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zod

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TypeScript-first schema declaration and validation library with static type inference

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import { expect, expectTypeOf, test } from "vitest"; import * as z from "zod/mini"; const FAIL = { success: false }; test("z.string", async () => { const a = z.string(); expect(z.parse(a, "hello")).toEqual("hello"); expect(() => z.parse(a, 123)).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, false)).toThrow(); type a = z.infer<typeof a>; expectTypeOf<a>().toEqualTypeOf<string>(); }); // test("z.string with description", () => { // const a = z.string({ description: "string description" }); // a._def; // expect(a._def.description).toEqual("string description"); // }); test("z.string with custom error", () => { const a = z.string({ error: () => "BAD" }); expect(z.safeParse(a, 123).error!.issues[0].message).toEqual("BAD"); }); test("inference in checks", () => { const a = z.string().check(z.refine((val) => val.length)); z.parse(a, "___"); expect(() => z.parse(a, "")).toThrow(); const b = z.string().check(z.refine((val) => val.length)); z.parse(b, "___"); expect(() => z.parse(b, "")).toThrow(); const c = z.string().check(z.refine((val) => val.length)); z.parse(c, "___"); expect(() => z.parse(c, "")).toThrow(); const d = z.string().check(z.refine((val) => val.length)); z.parse(d, "___"); expect(() => z.parse(d, "")).toThrow(); }); test("z.string async", async () => { // async const a = z.string().check(z.refine(async (val) => val.length)); expect(await z.parseAsync(a, "___")).toEqual("___"); await expect(() => z.parseAsync(a, "")).rejects.toThrowError(); }); test("z.uuid", () => { const a = z.uuid(); // parse uuid z.parse(a, "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"); z.parse(a, "550e8400-e29b-61d4-a716-446655440000"); // bad uuid expect(() => z.parse(a, "hello")).toThrow(); // wrong type expect(() => z.parse(a, 123)).toThrow(); const b = z.uuidv4(); z.parse(b, "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000"); expect(z.safeParse(b, "550e8400-e29b-61d4-a716-446655440000")).toMatchObject(FAIL); const c = z.uuidv6(); z.parse(c, "550e8400-e29b-61d4-a716-446655440000"); expect(z.safeParse(c, "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000")).toMatchObject(FAIL); const d = z.uuidv7(); z.parse(d, "550e8400-e29b-71d4-a716-446655440000"); expect(z.safeParse(d, "550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000")).toMatchObject(FAIL); expect(z.safeParse(d, "550e8400-e29b-61d4-a716-446655440000")).toMatchObject(FAIL); }); test("z.email", () => { const a = z.email(); expect(z.parse(a, "test@test.com")).toEqual("test@test.com"); expect(() => z.parse(a, "test")).toThrow(); expect(z.safeParse(a, "bad email", { error: () => "bad email" }).error!.issues[0].message).toEqual("bad email"); const b = z.email("bad email"); expect(z.safeParse(b, "bad email").error!.issues[0].message).toEqual("bad email"); const c = z.email({ error: "bad email" }); expect(z.safeParse(c, "bad email").error!.issues[0].message).toEqual("bad email"); const d = z.email({ error: () => "bad email" }); expect(z.safeParse(d, "bad email").error!.issues[0].message).toEqual("bad email"); }); test("z.url", () => { const a = z.url(); // valid URLs expect(a.parse("http://example.com")).toEqual("http://example.com"); expect(a.parse("https://example.com")).toEqual("https://example.com"); expect(a.parse("ftp://example.com")).toEqual("ftp://example.com"); expect(a.parse("http://sub.example.com")).toEqual("http://sub.example.com"); expect(a.parse("https://example.com/path?query=123#fragment")).toEqual("https://example.com/path?query=123#fragment"); expect(a.parse("http://localhost")).toEqual("http://localhost"); expect(a.parse("https://localhost")).toEqual("https://localhost"); expect(a.parse("http://localhost:3000")).toEqual("http://localhost:3000"); expect(a.parse("https://localhost:3000")).toEqual("https://localhost:3000"); // test trimming expect(a.parse(" http://example.com ")).toEqual("http://example.com"); expect(a.parse(" http://example.com/")).toEqual("http://example.com/"); expect(a.parse(" http://example.com")).toEqual("http://example.com"); expect(a.parse(" http://example.com//")).toEqual("http://example.com//"); // invalid URLs expect(() => a.parse("not-a-url")).toThrow(); // expect(() => a.parse("http:/example.com")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("://example.com")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("http://")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("example.com")).toThrow(); // wrong type expect(() => a.parse(123)).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse(null)).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse(undefined)).toThrow(); }); test("z.url with optional hostname regex", () => { const a = z.url({ hostname: /example\.com$/ }); expect(a.parse("http://example.com")).toEqual("http://example.com"); expect(a.parse("https://sub.example.com")).toEqual("https://sub.example.com"); expect(() => a.parse("http://examples.com")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("http://example.org")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("asdf")).toThrow(); }); test("z.url - file urls", () => { // file URLs const a = z.url({ hostname: /.*/ }); // allow any hostname expect(a.parse("file:///path/to/file.txt")).toEqual("file:///path/to/file.txt"); expect(a.parse("file:///C:/path/to/file.txt")).toEqual("file:///C:/path/to/file.txt"); expect(a.parse("file:///C:/path/to/file.txt?query=123#fragment")).toEqual( "file:///C:/path/to/file.txt?query=123#fragment" ); }); test("z.url with optional protocol regex", () => { const a = z.url({ protocol: /^https?$/ }); expect(a.parse("http://example.com")).toEqual("http://example.com"); expect(a.parse("https://example.com")).toEqual("https://example.com"); expect(() => a.parse("ftp://example.com")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("mailto:example@example.com")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("asdf")).toThrow(); }); test("z.url with both hostname and protocol regexes", () => { const a = z.url({ hostname: /example\.com$/, protocol: /^https$/ }); expect(a.parse("https://example.com")).toEqual("https://example.com"); expect(a.parse("https://sub.example.com")).toEqual("https://sub.example.com"); expect(() => a.parse("http://example.com")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("https://example.org")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("ftp://example.com")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("asdf")).toThrow(); }); test("z.url with invalid regex patterns", () => { const a = z.url({ hostname: /a+$/, protocol: /^ftp$/ }); a.parse("ftp://a"); a.parse("ftp://aaaaaaaa"); expect(() => a.parse("http://aaa")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("https://example.com")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("ftp://asdfasdf")).toThrow(); expect(() => a.parse("ftp://invalid")).toThrow(); }); test("z.emoji", () => { const a = z.emoji(); expect(z.parse(a, "😀")).toEqual("😀"); expect(() => z.parse(a, "hello")).toThrow(); }); test("z.nanoid", () => { const a = z.nanoid(); expect(z.parse(a, "8FHZpIxleEK3axQRBNNjN")).toEqual("8FHZpIxleEK3axQRBNNjN"); expect(() => z.parse(a, "abc")).toThrow(); }); test("z.cuid", () => { const a = z.cuid(); expect(z.parse(a, "cixs7y0c0000f7x3b1z6m3w6r")).toEqual("cixs7y0c0000f7x3b1z6m3w6r"); expect(() => z.parse(a, "abc")).toThrow(); }); test("z.cuid2", () => { const a = z.cuid2(); expect(z.parse(a, "cixs7y0c0000f7x3b1z6m3w6r")).toEqual("cixs7y0c0000f7x3b1z6m3w6r"); expect(() => z.parse(a, 123)).toThrow(); }); test("z.ulid", () => { const a = z.ulid(); expect(z.parse(a, "01ETGRM9QYVX6S9V2F3B6JXG4N")).toEqual("01ETGRM9QYVX6S9V2F3B6JXG4N"); expect(() => z.parse(a, "abc")).toThrow(); }); test("z.xid", () => { const a = z.xid(); expect(z.parse(a, "9m4e2mr0ui3e8a215n4g")).toEqual("9m4e2mr0ui3e8a215n4g"); expect(() => z.parse(a, "abc")).toThrow(); }); test("z.ksuid", () => { const a = z.ksuid(); expect(z.parse(a, "2naeRjTrrHJAkfd3tOuEjw90WCA")).toEqual("2naeRjTrrHJAkfd3tOuEjw90WCA"); expect(() => z.parse(a, "abc")).toThrow(); }); // test("z.ip", () => { // const a = z.ip(); // expect(z.parse(a, "127.0.0.1")).toEqual("127.0.0.1"); // expect(z.parse(a, "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334")).toEqual("2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334"); // expect(() => z.parse(a, "abc")).toThrow(); // }); test("z.ipv4", () => { const a = z.ipv4(); // valid ipv4 expect(z.parse(a, "192.168.1.1")).toEqual("192.168.1.1"); expect(z.parse(a, "255.255.255.255")).toEqual("255.255.255.255"); // invalid ipv4 expect(() => z.parse(a, "999.999.999.999")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "256.256.256.256")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "192.168.1")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "hello")).toThrow(); // wrong type expect(() => z.parse(a, 123)).toThrow(); }); test("z.ipv6", () => { const a = z.ipv6(); // valid ipv6 expect(z.parse(a, "2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334")).toEqual("2001:0db8:85a3:0000:0000:8a2e:0370:7334"); expect(z.parse(a, "::1")).toEqual("::1"); // invalid ipv6 expect(() => z.parse(a, "2001:db8::85a3::8a2e:370:7334")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "2001:db8:85a3:0:0:8a2e:370g:7334")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "hello")).toThrow(); // wrong type expect(() => z.parse(a, 123)).toThrow(); }); test("z.base64", () => { const a = z.base64(); // valid base64 expect(z.parse(a, "SGVsbG8gd29ybGQ=")).toEqual("SGVsbG8gd29ybGQ="); expect(z.parse(a, "U29tZSBvdGhlciBzdHJpbmc=")).toEqual("U29tZSBvdGhlciBzdHJpbmc="); // invalid base64 expect(() => z.parse(a, "SGVsbG8gd29ybGQ")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "U29tZSBvdGhlciBzdHJpbmc")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "hello")).toThrow(); // wrong type expect(() => z.parse(a, 123)).toThrow(); }); // test("z.jsonString", () => { // const a = z.jsonString(); // // valid JSON string // expect(z.parse(a, '{"key":"value"}')).toEqual('{"key":"value"}'); // expect(z.parse(a, '["item1", "item2"]')).toEqual('["item1", "item2"]'); // // invalid JSON string // expect(() => z.parse(a, '{"key":value}')).toThrow(); // expect(() => z.parse(a, '["item1", "item2"')).toThrow(); // expect(() => z.parse(a, "hello")).toThrow(); // // wrong type // expect(() => z.parse(a, 123)).toThrow(); // }); test("z.e164", () => { const a = z.e164(); // valid e164 expect(z.parse(a, "+1234567890")).toEqual("+1234567890"); expect(z.parse(a, "+19876543210")).toEqual("+19876543210"); // invalid e164 expect(() => z.parse(a, "1234567890")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "+12345")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "hello")).toThrow(); // wrong type expect(() => z.parse(a, 123)).toThrow(); }); test("z.jwt", () => { const a = z.jwt(); // valid jwt expect( z.parse( a, "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibmFtZSI6IkpvaG4gRG9lIiwiaWF0IjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyfQ.SflKxwRJSMeKKF2QT4fwpMeJf36POk6yJV_adQssw5c" ) ).toEqual( "eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzdWIiOiIxMjM0NTY3ODkwIiwibmFtZSI6IkpvaG4gRG9lIiwiaWF0IjoxNTE2MjM5MDIyfQ.SflKxwRJSMeKKF2QT4fwpMeJf36POk6yJV_adQssw5c" ); // invalid jwt expect(() => z.parse(a, "invalid.jwt.token")).toThrow(); expect(() => z.parse(a, "hello")).toThrow(); // wrong type expect(() => z.parse(a, 123)).toThrow(); });