zidian/dist/idiom/28.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"derivation":"《晋书·卫恒传》纤波浓点，错落期间。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容极不整齐。","pinyin":"cuò luò bù qí","word":"错落不齐","abbreviation":"clbq"},{"derivation":"宋·叶適《文林郎前秘书省正字周君南仲墓志铭》已而耳改目化，气竦神涌，古今事物，错落高下，不以涯量。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言长短高低。","pinyin":"cuò luò gāo xià","word":"错落高下","abbreviation":"clgx"},{"derivation":"清·张集馨《道咸宦海见闻录》遍山皆青皮古松，不下数百株，太湖石亦高低错落有致，异鸟飞翔，唘音木杪，真蓬莱仙境也。”","example":"无","explanation":"错落参差不齐。致情趣。形容事物的布局虽然参差不齐，但却极有情趣，使人看了有好感。","pinyin":"cuò luò yǒu zhì","word":"错落有致","abbreviation":"clyz"},{"derivation":"五代·王定保《唐摭言》卷八主司头脑太冬烘，错认颜标作鲁公。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容懵懂浅陋。","pinyin":"cuò rèn yán biāo","word":"错认颜标","abbreviation":"cryb"},{"derivation":"《周易·系辞上》参伍以变，错综其数。”","example":"不管形式上怎样～，变化诡奇，实际上总有一个基本的道理贯串其间。★秦牧《河汊错综》","explanation":"错交错，交叉；综合在一起。形容头绪多，情况复杂。","pinyin":"cuò zōng fù zá","word":"错综复杂","abbreviation":"czfz"},{"derivation":"明·周辑《西湖二集》卷十二话说这潘用中恨恨的跟了父亲，离了这条六部桥，有一步，没一步，连脚也拖不动，搭搭撒撒，就像折翅的老鸦一般。”","example":"无","explanation":"眼皮下垂。引申为没精打采的样子。","pinyin":"dā dā sā sā","word":"搭搭撒撒","abbreviation":"ddss"},{"derivation":"《庄子·齐物论》仰天而嘘，嗒焉似丧其耦。”","example":"欧阳业在他挟持之下，状似木鸡，～。★梁羽生《牧野流星》第五十四回","explanation":"形容懊丧的神情。","pinyin":"tà rán ruò sàng","word":"嗒然若丧","abbreviation":"trrs"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《哭存孝》第二折俺破黄巢血战到三千阵，经了些十生九死，万苦千辛，俺出身入仕，荫子封妻，大人家达地知根，前后军捺绔摩褌。”","example":"无","explanation":"指根底清楚、明白。","pinyin":"dá dì zhī gēn","word":"达地知根","abbreviation":"ddzg"},{"derivation":"茅盾《幻灭》十四达观知命的思想，暂时引渡静离开了苦闷的荆棘。天快亮时，她也沉沉入睡了。”","example":"你可不能有～的思想。","explanation":"达观指一切听其自然或看得开；命命运；知命指知天命。指对不如意的事情看得开，任凭命运摆布，无所烦恼。","pinyin":"dá guān zhī mìng","word":"达观知命","abbreviation":"dgzm"},{"derivation":"《礼记·檀弓下》公子丧，诸达官之长杖。”","example":"～，略有些名目在世者，其死后必有部诗文刻集。★清·张贵胜《遣愁集·感慨》","explanation":"达官大官。指地位高的大官和出身侯门身价显赫的人。","pinyin":"dá guān guì rén","word":"达官贵人","abbreviation":"dggr"},{"derivation":"《金史·世宗纪下》达官贵要多行非理，监察院察未尝举劾。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言达官贵人。指地位高的大官和出身侯门身价显赫的人。","pinyin":"dá guān guì yào","word":"达官贵要","abbreviation":"dggy"},{"derivation":"《礼记·檀弓下》公子丧，诸达官之长杖。”","example":"我所知道的是四十年前的绍兴，那里没有～，所以未闻有专门为堂会的演剧。★鲁迅《且介亭杂文附集·女吊》","explanation":"达显贵；宦官。旧指职位高而声势显赫的官员。","pinyin":"dá guān xiǎn huàn","word":"达官显宦","abbreviation":"dgxh"},{"derivation":"宋·惠洪《冷斋夜话·课术有验无验》有日者能课，使之课莫不大奇中……凡为达官要人言皆无验；至为市进凡庸山林之士课，则如目见而言。”","example":"无","explanation":"犹言达官贵人。指地位高的大官和出身侯门身价显赫的人。","pinyin":"dá guān yào rén","word":"达官要人","abbreviation":"dgyr"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《幻灭》十四达官知命的思想，暂时引渡静离开了苦闷的荆棘。天快亮时，她也沉沉入睡了。”","example":"无","explanation":"达观旧指一切听其自然，也指看得开。知命旧指知天命，想念人的命运是由天决定的。指对不如意的事情看得开，任凭命运安排，无。","pinyin":"dá guān zhī mìng","word":"达官知命","abbreviation":"dgzm"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·贾逵传》《左氏》义深于君父，《公羊》多任于权变。”","example":"无","explanation":"通、达通晓，懂得；权、变权宜，变通。做理能适应客观情况的变化，懂得变通，不死守常规。","pinyin":"dá quán tōng biàn","word":"达权通变","abbreviation":"dqtb"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·贾逵传》《左氏》义深于君父，《公羊》多任于权变。”","example":"主四方之事的，顶寇束带，谓之丈夫；出将入相，无所不为；须要博古通今，～。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷十一","explanation":"指不死守常规，根据实际情况，随机应变。","pinyin":"dá quán zhī biàn","word":"达权知变","abbreviation":"dqzb"},{"derivation":"唐·王勃《滕五阁序》君子安贫，达人知命。”","example":"妾闻君子见几，～。★明·王世贞《鸣凤记·写本》","explanation":"达人通达事理的人。指心胸豁达的人，安于命运。","pinyin":"dá rén zhī mìng","word":"达人知命","abbreviation":"drzm"},{"derivation":"宋·陆游《雍煕请机老疏》伏望尊官长者，达士通人，共燃续慧命灯，不惜判虚空笔，起难遭想，结果胜缘。”","example":"无","explanation":"通人学识渊博贯通古今的人。指心胸豁达，学识渊博的人。","pinyin":"dá shì tōng rén","word":"达士通人","abbreviation":"dstr"},{"derivation":"宋·苏洵《送石昌言舍人北使行》闻介马万骑驰过，剑槊相摩，终夜有声，人者怛然失色。”","example":"无","explanation":"怛畏惧，恐惧。指因害怕而变脸色。","pinyin":"dá rán shī sè","word":"怛然失色","abbreviation":"drss"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指冈峦重沓。","pinyin":"tà gāng fù lǐng","word":"沓冈复岭","abbreviation":"tgfl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指纷纷到来。同沓来踵至”。","pinyin":"tà lái yǒu zhì","word":"沓来麕至","abbreviation":"tlyz"},{"derivation":"清林则徐《札南澳镇饬严办东路贩烟外国船只》倘敢抗违不遵，即照前札或用炮轰击，或用火烧，务使创巨痛深，始免沓来踵至。”","example":"至难至险之现象，踏来麕至。★梁启超《匈牙利爱国者噶苏士传·匈国之内乱及其原因》","explanation":"指纷纷到来。亦作踏来麕至”。","pinyin":"tǎ lái zhǒng zhì","word":"沓来踵至","abbreviation":"tlzz"},{"derivation":"叶圣陶《隔膜》按照着次序一问一答，没有答非所问的弊病，就算情意格外浓厚。”","example":"无","explanation":"回答的不是所问的内容。","pinyin":"dá fēi suǒ wèn","word":"答非所问","abbreviation":"dfsw"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第四十五回气的我只有替平儿打抱不平。”","example":"扶正义，～，正是我们革命党我的本色。★吴玉章《从甲午战争前后到辛亥革命前后的回忆》","explanation":"遇见不公平的事，挺身而出，帮助受欺负的一方。","pinyin":"dǎ bào bù píng","word":"打抱不平","abbreviation":"dbbp"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《集外集·序言》只因为那时诗坛寂寞，所以打打边鼓，凑些热闹。”","example":"他留下唐仲笙，本来想他会在旁边～，帮忙他劝说马慕韩，没料到马慕韩把唐仲笙抓过去，倒变成绊脚石了。★周而复《上海的早晨》第四部一","explanation":"指从旁鼓吹、协助。","pinyin":"dǎ biān gǔ","word":"打边鼓","abbreviation":"dbg"},{"derivation":"宋·郑文宝《南唐近事》王鲁为当涂宰，颇以资产为务，会部民连状诉主簿贪贿于县尹。鲁乃判曰‘汝虽打草，吾已惊蛇。’”","example":"空自去～”，倒吃他做了手脚，却是不好。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第二十九回","explanation":"打草惊了草里的蛇。原比喻惩罚了甲而使乙有所警觉◇多比喻做法不谨慎，反使对方有所戒备。","pinyin":"dǎ cǎo jīng shé","word":"打草惊蛇","abbreviation":"dcjs"},{"derivation":"《景德传灯录·省念禅师》问‘四众围观，师说何法？’师曰‘打草蛇惊’”","example":"但恐见黄商伯狼狈后，～，亦不敢放手做事耳。★宋·朱熹《答黄仁卿书》","explanation":"打草惊了草里的蛇。原比喻惩罚了甲而使乙有所警觉◇多比喻做法不谨慎，反使对方有所戒备。同打草惊蛇”。","pinyin":"dǎ cǎo shé jīng","word":"打草蛇惊","abbreviation":"dcsj"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷十五老僧四十年方打成一片。”","example":"扬弃知识阶级的绅士身分，提高大众的鉴赏水准，这样～，平民化，大众化。★朱自清《论通俗化》","explanation":"原指形成一个整体。现多形容感情融洽，成为一体。","pinyin":"dǎ chéng yī piàn","word":"打成一片","abbreviation":"dcyp"},{"derivation":"无","example":"我们厂的领导与群众～。","explanation":"形容关系十分亲密。","pinyin":"dǎ dé huǒ rè","word":"打得火热","abbreviation":"ddhr"},{"derivation":"元·朱凯《昊天塔》第一折也不须打凤捞龙，别选元戎。”","example":"无","explanation":"凤、龙这里指人才。比喻搜索、物色难得的人才。","pinyin":"dǎ fèng lāo lóng","word":"打凤捞龙","abbreviation":"dfll"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《单刀会》第三折安排下打凤牢龙，准备着天罗地网，也不是待客筵席，则是个杀人、杀人的战场。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻安排圈套使强有力的对手中计。","pinyin":"dǎ fèng láo lóng","word":"打凤牢龙","abbreviation":"dfll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"（李自成）在商洛山中～，笼络人心，故山中军事机密不易探明。（姚雪垠《李自成》第二卷第二十二章）","explanation":"打击豪绅、地主，贪官污吏，夺取其财物救济穷人。","pinyin":"dǎ fù jì pín","word":"打富济贫","abbreviation":"dfjp"},{"derivation":"明·李贽《因记往事》嗟乎！平居无事，只解打恭作揖，终日匡坐，同于泥塑。”","example":"宝玉见他这样，还认作是昨日中晌的事，那知晚间的这段公案，还～的。★《红楼梦》第二七回","explanation":"旧时礼节，弯身抱拳，上下摆动，表示恭敬。","pinyin":"dǎ gōng zuò yī","word":"打恭作揖","abbreviation":"dgzy"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十七回宝玉见他这样，还认作是昨日晌午的事，那知晚间的这件公案，还打躬作揖的。”","example":"无","explanation":"拱、揖两手合抱致敬。弯身报拳行礼。表示恭敬顺从或恳求的样子。","pinyin":"dǎ gōng zuō yī","word":"打躬作揖","abbreviation":"dgzy"},{"derivation":"孔厥、袁静《新儿女英雄传》第十四回大老鸹吓得直不起腰来，打拱作揖的说。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧时礼节，弯身抱拳，上下摆动，表示恭敬。","pinyin":"dǎ gǒng zuò yī","word":"打拱作揖","abbreviation":"dgzy"},{"derivation":"明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第七十九回不知原来家中大小姐这等暴躁性子，就是打狗也看主人面。”","example":"无","explanation":"狗有主人，打不打它，要看给其主人留不留情面。比喻处理坏人下事要顾全其后台的情面。","pinyin":"dǎ gǒu kàn zhǔ","word":"打狗看主","abbreviation":"dgkz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"当孩子由于要求没有得到满足而发脾气或～时，大人不要去理睬他。","explanation":"躺倒在地上打滚，嘴里骂着泼辣的话。同撒泼打滚”。","pinyin":"dǎ gǔn sā pō","word":"打滚撒泼","abbreviation":"dgsp"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"犹言打凤牢龙。比喻安排圈套使强有力的对手中计。","pinyin":"dǎ hǔ láo lóng","word":"打虎牢龙","abbreviation":"dhll"},{"derivation":"无","example":"在聊天室里形形色色的人～地聊着网话。","explanation":"诨诙谐逗趣的话。科指古典戏曲中的表情和动作；戏曲、曲艺演员在表演中穿插进去的引人发笑的动作或语言。同插科打诨”。","pinyin":"dǎ hùn chā kē","word":"打诨插科","abbreviation":"dhck"},{"derivation":"《人民日报》1988.12.31披露了我们向上级反映我店截留利润六十五万元的问题后，遭受打击报复的一些真相。”","example":"无","explanation":"打击攻击。用敌对的态度回击对方。","pinyin":"dǎ jī bào fù","word":"打击报复","abbreviation":"djbf"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《彷徨·肥皂》你今天怎么尽闹脾气，连吃饭时候也是打鸡骂狗的。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻旁敲侧击地漫骂，以发泄对某人的不满。","pinyin":"dǎ jī mà gǒu","word":"打鸡骂狗","abbreviation":"djmg"},{"derivation":"元·武汉臣《玉壶春》第四折见俫子撅天扑地，不弱如打家劫舍杀人贼。”","example":"近年泊内是宋江一伙强人在那里～，官兵捕盗，近他不得。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第六十回","explanation":"劫强抢；舍住房。指成帮结伙到人家里抢夺财物。","pinyin":"dǎ jiā jié shè","word":"打家劫舍","abbreviation":"djjs"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《四春园》第二折一生杀人放火，打家截道，偷东摸西。”","example":"这厮待强风情～拚着做，那里讨护身符。★明·贾仲名《对玉梳》第三折","explanation":"指到人家里和在路上抢夺财物。","pinyin":"dǎ jiā jié dào","word":"打家截道","abbreviation":"djjd"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《绯衣梦》第二折某裴炎的便是，一生好打家截舍。”","example":"无","explanation":"指到人家里抢夺财物。同打家劫舍”。","pinyin":"dǎ jiā jié shě","word":"打家截舍","abbreviation":"djjs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"街、巷指邻里街坊。形容无事生非，寻衅闹事，耍无赖。","pinyin":"dǎ jiē mà xiàng","word":"打街骂巷","abbreviation":"djmx"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二十七回‘打开天窗说亮话’，还不是等姓贾的过来尽点心，只要晚生出把力，你们老爷还有什么不明白的。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻无须规避，公开说明。","pinyin":"dǎ kāi tiān chuāng liàng huà","word":"打开天窗说亮话","abbreviation":"dktclh"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《坟·论费厄波赖”应该缓行》至于‘打落水狗’，则并不如此简单，当看狗之怎样，以及如何落水而定。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻继续打击已经失败的坏人。","pinyin":"dǎ luò shuǐ gǒu","word":"打落水狗","abbreviation":"dlsg"},{"derivation":"老舍《华实春秋》他这是打马虎眼，麻痹我们大伙儿，假充好人，想混过这一关去！”","example":"无","explanation":"故意装糊涂蒙骗人。","pinyin":"dǎ mǎ hu yǎn","word":"打马虎眼","abbreviation":"dmhy"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第五回（仙姑》恐泄漏天要，便掩了卷册，笑向宝玉道‘且随我去游玩奇景，何必在此打闷葫芦。’”","example":"无","explanation":"闷葫芦比喻难猜解而令人纳闷的话或事情。指猜测令人纳闷的话事事情。","pinyin":"dǎ mèn hú lu","word":"打闷葫芦","abbreviation":"dmhl"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他此举就是想打破常规去实现他的梦想。","explanation":"常规沿袭下来的规矩。打破了一般的规矩或一向实行的规章制度。","pinyin":"dǎ pò cháng guī","word":"打破常规","abbreviation":"dpcg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指打掉思想上的迷惘。","pinyin":"dǎ pò mí guān","word":"打破迷关","abbreviation":"dpmg"},{"derivation":"宋·黄庭坚《拙轩颂》觅巧了不可得，拙从何来？打破沙盆一问，狂子因此眼开，弄巧成拙，为蛇画足，何况头上安头，屋下安屋，毕竟巧者有余，拙者不足。”","example":"她为什么不回到文工团去？不过我也并非喜欢～。★巴金《团圆》","explanation":"比喻追究事情的根底。","pinyin":"dǎ pò shā guō wèn dào dǐ","word":"打破沙锅问到底","abbreviation":"dpsgwdd"},{"derivation":"见打破沙锅问到底”。","example":"我们必须绞脑筋，～。★陶行知《普及现代生活教育之路》","explanation":"比喻追究事情的根底。","pinyin":"dǎ pò shā guō wèn dào dǐ","word":"打破砂锅问到底","abbreviation":"dpsgwdd"},{"derivation":"明·董说《西游补》第一回在那里采野花，结草卦，抱儿携女，打情骂俏。”","example":"高兴起来，简直不分主仆，～的搅做一团。★清·曾朴《孽海花》第三十五回","explanation":"情风情；俏俏皮、风趣。指男女调情。","pinyin":"dǎ qíng mà qiào","word":"打情骂俏","abbreviation":"dqmq"},{"derivation":"明·杨琫《龙膏记·砥节》驸马爷，打情骂趣，他肯骂你，是有口风了。”","example":"却有一群粉面倌人，杂沓前来，只道小去是移茶客人，周围打成栲栳圈儿，～，假笑佯嗔，要小云攀相好。★《海上花列传》第十一回","explanation":"①打是情，骂是趣。犹言打是亲，骂是爱。②犹打情骂俏。","pinyin":"dǎ qíng mà qù","word":"打情骂趣","abbreviation":"dqmq"},{"derivation":"曹禺《日出》第三幕在地狱一般的宝和下处，充满着各种叫卖、喧嚣、女人诟骂、打情卖笑的声浪。”","example":"无","explanation":"打情骂俏，指男女调情。","pinyin":"dǎ qíng mài xiào","word":"打情卖笑","abbreviation":"dqmx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"对人滥打乱骂，摆尽威风。","pinyin":"dǎ rén mà gǒu","word":"打人骂狗","abbreviation":"drmg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"她已经被打入冷宫。","explanation":"打与某些动词结合成为一个词，表示进行的意思；冷宫古代皇帝把失宠的后妃软禁于冷僻宫内。比喻人不被重视或把事情搁置一边。","pinyin":"dǎ rù lěng gōng","word":"打入冷宫","abbreviation":"drlg"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十四回但做事也要‘打蛇打七寸’才妙，你先生请上裁。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻说话做事必须抓住主要环节。","pinyin":"dǎ shé dǎ qī cùn","word":"打蛇打七寸","abbreviation":"dsdqc"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻抨击已失威势的人。","pinyin":"dǎ sǐ hǔ","word":"打死虎","abbreviation":"dsh"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》二十八回大家一窝蜂打死老虎。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻打击失势倒台的人。","pinyin":"dǎ sǐ lǎo hǔ","word":"打死老虎","abbreviation":"dslh"},{"derivation":"骆宾基《胶东的暴民》打铁趁热，放火趁风，你们不等这时万人一心的功夫，调动他们还等什么！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻做事要抓紧时机，加速进行。","pinyin":"dǎ tiě chèn rè","word":"打铁趁热","abbreviation":"dtcr"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《窦娥冤》第二折左右，打散堂鼓，将马来，回私宅去也。”","example":"敲败兵锣，～。★清·翟灏《通俗编》卷一","explanation":"原指封建官吏退堂时打鼓。现在比喻跟人共同做事中途退缩。","pinyin":"dǎ tuì táng gǔ","word":"打退堂鼓","abbreviation":"dttg"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》六十六回有些会打小算盘的人，譬如一向是孝敬一百两的如今只消一百块钱。”","example":"无","explanation":"在小处精打细算，斤斤计较。","pinyin":"dǎ xiǎo suàn pán","word":"打小算盘","abbreviation":"dxsp"},{"derivation":"明·梅鼎祚《昆化奴》第二折我不是要害你性命也，则怕打鸭惊鸳，打草惊蛇。”","example":"焚琴煮鹤垂垂尽，～事事非。★傅尃《避地》诗","explanation":"比喻打甲惊乙。也比喻株连无罪的人。","pinyin":"dǎ yā jīng yuān","word":"打鸭惊鸳","abbreviation":"dyjy"},{"derivation":"宋·梅尧臣《打鸭》诗莫打鸭，打鸭惊鸳鸯。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻打甲惊乙。也比喻株连无罪的人。","pinyin":"dǎ yā jīng yuān yāng","word":"打鸭惊鸳鸯","abbreviation":"dyjyy"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"比喻强迫去做能力做不到的事。","pinyin":"dǎ yā zi shàng jià","word":"打鸭子上架","abbreviation":"dyzsj"},{"derivation":"明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第二十五回越发在人前花哨起来，惩众人打牙配嘴，全无忌惮。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻乱开玩笑。","pinyin":"dǎ yá fàn zuǐ","word":"打牙犯嘴","abbreviation":"dyfz"},{"derivation":"明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第二十三回（这妇人）惩从人打牙配嘴，全无忌惮。”","example":"无","explanation":"指相互戏虐，闲扯说笑。","pinyin":"dǎ yá pèi zuǐ","word":"打牙配嘴","abbreviation":"dypz"},{"derivation":"姚雪垠《李自成》第一卷第十八章不过，老兄，你也不要在我老张面前打肿脸装胖子，硬不要朋友帮助。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻宁可付出代价而硬充作了不起。","pinyin":"dǎ zhǒng liǎn chōng pàng zī","word":"打肿脸充胖子","abbreviation":"dzlcpz"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"遭到很大的失败和损失。","pinyin":"dà bài kuī lún","word":"大败亏轮","abbreviation":"dbkl"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第九十九回北军大败亏输，五千军马杀死大半，其余四散逃窜。”","example":"无","explanation":"打了败仗，损失很大。","pinyin":"dà bài kuī shū","word":"大败亏输","abbreviation":"dbks"},{"derivation":"《庄子·天道》夫明白于天地之德者，此之谓大本大宗，与天和者也。”","example":"无","explanation":"本根本；宗本，主旨。最根本，最重要的东西。","pinyin":"dà běn dà zōng","word":"大本大宗","abbreviation":"dbdz"},{"derivation":"《晋书·王珣传》珣梦人以大笔如椽与之，既觉，语人曰‘此当有大手笔事。’”","example":"～指端揽，贝叶行间才数点。★清·陈恭尹《观唐僧贯休画罗汉歌》","explanation":"椽放在檩子上架着屋顶的木条。象椽子那样大的笔。形容著名的文章。也指有名的作家。","pinyin":"dà bǐ rú chuán","word":"大笔如椽","abbreviation":"dbrc"},{"derivation":"《庄子·齐物论》大辩不言，大仁不仁。”","example":"无","explanation":"大辩善于辩论。有口才、善于辩论的人，并不多说话以显示自己。","pinyin":"dà biàn bù yán","word":"大辩不言","abbreviation":"dbby"},{"derivation":"《老子》第四十五章大真若屈，大巧若拙，大辩若讷。”","example":"无","explanation":"讷语言迟钝，不善于讲话。真正有口才的人表面上好像嘴很笨。表示善辩的人发言持重，不露锋芒。","pinyin":"dà biàn ruò nè","word":"大辩若讷","abbreviation":"dbrn"},{"derivation":"周立波《暴风骤雨》第二部二四听到叫他名，他大步流星地迈过去，把它牵上。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容步子跨得大，走得快。","pinyin":"dǎ bù liú xīng","word":"大步流星","abbreviation":"dblx"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指有大才干的人。同大才盘盘”。","pinyin":"dà cái cuī pán","word":"大才榱盘","abbreviation":"dccp"},{"derivation":"无","example":"无","explanation":"指有大才干的人。同大才槃槃”。","pinyin":"dà cái cuī pán","word":"大才榱槃","abbreviation":"dccp"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·赏誉下》刘孝标注引《续晋阳秋》大才盘盘谢家安。”","example":"无","explanation":"盘盘形容大的样子。指有大才干的人。","pinyin":"dà cái pán pán","word":"大才盘盘","abbreviation":"dcpp"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·赏誉下》刘孝标注引《续晋阳秋》大才槃槃谢家安。”","example":"无","explanation":"槃槃形容大的样子。指有大才干的人。","pinyin":"dà cái pán pán","word":"大才槃槃","abbreviation":"dcpp"},{"derivation":"晋·石崇《许巢论》盖闻圣人在位，则群材必举，官才任能，轻重允宜，大任已备，则不抑大材使居小位；小材已极其分，则不以积久而合处过材之位。”","example":"～古所叹，管仲萧何实流业。★宋·陆游《送辛幼安殿撰造朝》诗","explanation":"把大的材料当成小的材料用。比喻使用不当，浪费人才。","pinyin":"dà cái xiǎo yòng","word":"大材小用","abbreviation":"dcxy"},{"derivation":"《易经·大有》大车以载，有攸往无咎。”","example":"无","explanation":"大车材坚，能载重物。比喻人有大材，能够胜重任。","pinyin":"dà chē yǐ zài","word":"大车以载","abbreviation":"dcyz"},{"derivation":"元·郑德辉《伊尹耕莘》楔子盖凡升天之时，先参贫道，授与仙诀，大彻大悟后，方得升九天朝真而观元始。”","example":"这一回，得看你是不是～，决心离开下流社会，迈步走进上流社会了。★欧阳山《苦斗》四三","explanation":"彻明白；悟领会。形容彻底醒悟。","pinyin":"dà chè dà wù","word":"大彻大悟","abbreviation":"dcdw"},{"derivation":"元·郑德辉《伊尹耕莘》楔子盖凡升天之时，先参贫道，授与仙诀，大彻大悟后，方得升九天朝真而观元始。”","example":"到这时候，我仿佛～了不是？★清·刘鹗《老残游记续编》第四回","explanation":"彻明白；悟领会。形容彻底醒悟。","pinyin":"dà chè dà wù","word":"大澈大悟","abbreviation":"dcdw"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《警世通言》第28卷则一张那员外大吃一惊，回身便走，来到后边，望后倒了。”","example":"那个朋友和他再次见面，不禁～。★巴金《等着盼着》","explanation":"形容对发生的事感到十分意外。","pinyin":"dà chī yī jīng","word":"大吃一惊","abbreviation":"dcyj"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二十回你老哥也算得会用的了，真正阔手笔！看你不出，倒是个大处落墨的！”","example":"批评者的眼界是小的，所以他不能在～。★鲁迅《书信集·致徐懋庸》","explanation":"落墨落笔。原指画画或写文章要在主要部分下功夫。比喻做事从大处着眼。","pinyin":"dà chù luò mò","word":"大处落墨","abbreviation":"dclm"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第二十回你老哥也算得会用的了，真正阔手笔！看你不出，倒是个大处落墨的！”","example":"无","explanation":"原指画画或写文章要在主要部分下功夫。比喻做事从大处着眼。","pinyin":"dà chù zhuó mò","word":"大处着墨","abbreviation":"dczm"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《且介亭杂文末编·答徐懋庸并关于抗日统一战线问题》嘁嘁嚓嚓，招生是非，搬弄口舌，决不在大处着眼。”","example":"无","explanation":"从大的方面观察、思考问题，抓住主要矛盾。","pinyin":"dà chù zhuó yǎn","word":"大处着眼","abbreviation":"dczy"},{"derivation":"《西游记》第六四回文武多官，满城百姓，伏龙寺僧人，大吹大打，送四众出城。”","example":"他媳妇也是个翰林的女儿，万家费了几千两银子娶进来，那日～执事灯笼摆了斗街，好不热闹。★《儒林外史》第二三回","explanation":"指鼓乐齐作。","pinyin":"dà chuī dà dǎ","word":"大吹大打","abbreviation":"dcdd"},{"derivation":"元·王实甫《丽春堂》第四折赐你黄金千两，香酒百瓶，就在丽春堂大吹大擂，做一个庆喜的筵席。”","example":"许禇方欲前进，只听得山上～。★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第四十回","explanation":"许多乐器同时吹打。比喻大肆宣扬。","pinyin":"dà chuī dà léi","word":"大吹大擂","abbreviation":"dcdl"},{"derivation":"《金光明经·赞叹品》吹大法螺，击大法鼓，燃大法炬，雨胜法雨。”","example":"于是在端王前～，硬说他曾在陈国瑞军营打过前敌。★《庚子事变》","explanation":"原指佛家讲经说法时要吹法螺◇比喻空口说大话。","pinyin":"dà chuī fǎ luó","word":"大吹法螺","abbreviation":"dcfl"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《读〈荀子〉》荀与扬，大醇而小疵。”","example":"知其有醇乎醇者，有大醇而小疵者也。★清·陈澧《与周孟贻书》","explanation":"醇纯正；疵毛病。大体纯正，而略有缺点。","pinyin":"dà chún xiǎo cī","word":"大醇小疵","abbreviation":"dcxc"},{"derivation":"《妙法莲花经·譬喻品》大慈大悲，常无懈倦，恒求善事，利益一切。”","example":"万望长老收录，～，看赵某薄面，披剃为僧。★明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第四回","explanation":"慈用爱护心给予众生以安乐；悲用怜悯心解除众生的痛苦；慈悲佛家语，救人苦难。形容人心肠慈善。","pinyin":"dà cí dà bēi","word":"大慈大悲","abbreviation":"dcdb"},{"derivation":"清·曾朴《孽海花》第25回如今想来，真是大错特错！”","example":"现在我们进了牢狱便是‘得仁’，那是～！★邹韬奋《经历》五十","explanation":"强调错误到极点。","pinyin":"dà cuò tè cuò","word":"大错特错","abbreviation":"dctc"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《南京印象》这儿在三天前正是大打出手的地方，而今天却是太平无事了。”","example":"无","explanation":"打出手戏曲中的一种武打技术，一出剧中的主要人物与多个对手相打，形成种种武打场面。比喻逞凶打人或殴斗。","pinyin":"dà dǎ chū shǒu","word":"大打出手","abbreviation":"ddcs"},{"derivation":"无","example":"他就是大大咧咧的性格。","explanation":"形容待人处事随随便便，满不在乎。","pinyin":"dà dà liē liē","word":"大大咧咧","abbreviation":"ddll"},{"derivation":"李准《两代人》三不能大大落落的，一定得认真负责，多向支部汇报，争蕊助。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容态度大方。亦形容随随便便，满不在乎。","pinyin":"dà dà luò luò","word":"大大落落","abbreviation":"ddll"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《隔江斗智》第四折关云长雄略盖世，赵子龙大胆包身。”","example":"无","explanation":"指胆量极大。","pinyin":"dà dǎn bāo shēn","word":"大胆包身","abbreviation":"ddbs"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第一百十八回当下催军劫寨，大刀阔斧，杀将进去。”","example":"世界上原有两种人一种是～的人，一种是细针密线的人。★朱自清《山野掇拾》","explanation":"原指使用阔大的刀斧砍杀敌人◇比喻办事果断而有魄力。","pinyin":"dà dāo kuò fǔ","word":"大刀阔斧","abbreviation":"ddkf"},{"derivation":"《魏书·昭成子孙传》太祖命督屯田于河北，自五原至棝杨塞外，分农稼，大得人心。”","example":"无","explanation":"人心即民心。指受百姓热烈拥护。","pinyin":"dà dé rén xīn","word":"大得人心","abbreviation":"ddrx"},{"derivation":"清·刘鹗《老残游记续集》第一回大敌当前，全无准备，溶之道，不待智者而决矣。”","example":"～，自然以收揽民心，合力御侮为顶要的事。★高阳《清宫外史》下册","explanation":"当面对。面对着强敌。形容形势严峻。","pinyin":"dà dí dāng qián","word":"大敌当前","abbreviation":"dddq"},{"derivation":"罗广斌、杨益言《红岩》第十六章楼三室的对联，引用了古人的诗句‘满园春色关不住，一枝红杏出墙头。’横额是‘大地春回’。”","example":"无","explanation":"指冬去春来，草木萌生，大地上出现一片生机景象。有时亦用比喻形势好转。","pinyin":"dà dì chūn huí","word":"大地春回","abbreviation":"ddch"},{"derivation":"蔡东藩、许廑父《民国通俗演义》第六十二回夹注阴历正月初三日立春，当时有大地回春，万象更新之义，故诹吉于初四日。”","example":"无","explanation":"指冬去春来，草木萌生，大地上出现一片生机景象。有时亦用比喻形势好转。","pinyin":"dà dì huí chūn","word":"大地回春","abbreviation":"ddhc"},{"derivation":"《论语·季氏》邦分崩离析，而不能守业；而谋动干戈于邦内。”","example":"刚才唐兄说国王必是暂缓吉期，那知全出乎意料之外，并且～，用兵征剿。★清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第三十五回","explanation":"干戈古代的两种武器。大规模地进行战争。比喻大张声势地行事。","pinyin":"dà dòng gān gē","word":"大动干戈","abbreviation":"ddgg"},{"derivation":"无","example":"见到不务正业的他，父亲一定大动肝火。","explanation":"指大怒。","pinyin":"dà dòng gān huǒ","word":"大动肝火","abbreviation":"ddgh"},{"derivation":"无","example":"恐怖分子的罪恶行径，使全世界爱好和平人士～，同声谴责。","explanation":"形容公众愤然而出，主持正义。","pinyin":"dà dòng gōng guàn","word":"大动公惯","abbreviation":"ddgg"},{"derivation":"清·李宝嘉《官场现形记》第十回这事情自以为不办为是。倘若嫂夫人是大度包容的呢，自然没得话说。”","example":"无","explanation":"度度量；包容纳。形容气量大，能宽容人。","pinyin":"dà dù bāo róng","word":"大度包容","abbreviation":"ddbr"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第17卷若非妹丈救我性命，必作异乡之鬼矣。大恩大德，将何补报！”","example":"我一定要报答你的～。","explanation":"恩恩惠；德恩德，好处。巨大的恩德，形容恩泽深厚。","pinyin":"dà ēn dà dé","word":"大恩大德","abbreviation":"dedd"},{"derivation":"《孟子·尽心下》大而化之之谓圣。”","example":"这些新的又未免太无边际，～了。★朱自清《文心序》","explanation":"化改变，转变。原指大行其道，使天下化之◇形容做事情不小心谨慎。","pinyin":"dà ér huà zhī","word":"大而化之","abbreviation":"dehz"},{"derivation":"《庄子·逍遥游》肩吾问于连叔曰‘吾闻言于接舆，大而无当，往而不返，吾惊怖其言，犹河汉而无极也。’”","example":"要而言之，《全上古秦汉三国六朝文》实在的是～的书，可供陈列而不适于实用的。★鲁迅《书信集·致章廷谦》","explanation":"当底。虽然大，却无底。原指大得无边际◇多用作表示大得不切合实际、不合用。","pinyin":"dà ér wú dàng","word":"大而无当","abbreviation":"dewd"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第九十二回他说三天之内，照着祖爷爷的吩咐送过来。请祖爷爷大发慈悲，代他们打点打点！”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻起善心，做好事。","pinyin":"dà fā cí bēi","word":"大发慈悲","abbreviation":"dfcb"},{"derivation":"《三国志·吴书·陆逊传》今不忍小忿而发雷霆之怒。”","example":"不知说了一句甚么话，符老爷登时～起来，把那独脚桌子一掀。(清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第七十四回)","explanation":"霆极响的雷，比喻震怒。比喻大发脾气，大声斥责。","pinyin":"dà fā léi tíng","word":"大发雷霆","abbreviation":"dflt"},{"derivation":"无","example":"发表意见之前须对事情的真实情况先有所了解，不可一只半解便～，否则必将遭人耻笑。","explanation":"指空泛不切合实际的言论。","pinyin":"dà fā miù lùn","word":"大发谬论","abbreviation":"dfml"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第76回文琴便扯天扯地的大谈起来，一会儿大发议论，一会儿又竭力恭维。”","example":"他总喜欢在别人面前～。","explanation":"发表达，传达。尽情地发表各种意见和评论。","pinyin":"dà fā yì lùn","word":"大发议论","abbreviation":"dfyl"},{"derivation":"《礼记·礼运》大臣法，小臣廉，官职相序，君臣相正，国之肥也。”","example":"末吏有个知识，便规谏上宪，一堂和气，～。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十三回","explanation":"旧时指大臣尽忠，小臣尽职。","pinyin":"dà fǎ xiǎo lián","word":"大法小廉","abbreviation":"dfxl"},{"derivation":"《庄子·秋水》吾长见笑于大方之家。”","example":"故～，每不屑道焉。★清·梁启超《译印政治小说序》","explanation":"大方大道理。原指懂得大道理的人◇泛指见识广博或学有专长的人。","pinyin":"dà fāng zhī jiā","word":"大方之家","abbreviation":"dfzj"},{"derivation":"清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第八十九回少奶奶掩面大哭道‘只是我的天唷！’说着大放悲声。”","example":"无","explanation":"放声痛哭。形容非常伤心。","pinyin":"dà fàng bēi shēng","word":"大放悲声","abbreviation":"dfbs"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《祭柳子厚文》玉佩琼琚，大放厥词。”","example":"也许他认定我年轻无知，才毫无顾虑地在我面前～。★郭良蕙《焦点》十","explanation":"厥其，他的；词文辞，言辞。原指铺张词藻或畅所欲言。现用来指大发议论。","pinyin":"dà fàng jué cí","word":"大放厥词","abbreviation":"dfjc"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《祭柳子厚文》玉佩琼琚，大放厥辞。”","example":"无","explanation":"指写出大量优美的辞章。","pinyin":"dà fàng jué cí","word":"大放厥辞","abbreviation":"dfjc"},{"derivation":"高阳《母子君臣》然而她到底是经过无数大风大浪的，深知躲避不了的烦恼，只有昂起头来硬顶。”","example":"无","explanation":"指巨大的风浪。比喻社会的大动荡、大变化。也比喻尖锐、复杂、激烈、艰苦的斗争。","pinyin":"dà fēng dà làng","word":"大风大浪","abbreviation":"dfdl"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·边韶传》边孝先，腹便便。”","example":"室如悬磬待遗秉，～乃空洞。★清·姚鼐《王君病起有诗见和因复次韵赠之》","explanation":"便便肥胖的样子。形容肥胖的样子。","pinyin":"dà fù pián pián","word":"大腹便便","abbreviation":"dfpp"},{"derivation":"明·沈德符《万历野获编·贾鲁河故道》计其功费，用银不过二三万，用夫不过三万余名，而大工告成矣。 ”","example":"无","explanation":"指巨大工程或重要任务宣告完成。同大功告成”。","pinyin":"dà gōng gào chéng","word":"大工告成","abbreviation":"dggc"},{"derivation":"汉·马融《忠经·天地神明》忠者中也，至公无私。”","example":"要把你的志向拿定，而且要抱着一个光明磊落、～的心怀。（郭沫若《屈原》第一幕）","explanation":"指办事公正，没有私心。现多指从集体利益出发，毫无个人打算。","pinyin":"dà gōng wú sī","word":"大公无私","abbreviation":"dgws"},{"derivation":"《汉书·王莽传上》诸生、庶民大和会，十万众并集，平作二旬，大功毕成。”","example":"无","explanation":"指大工程或大任务宣告完成。同大功告成”。","pinyin":"dà gōng bì chéng","word":"大功毕成","abbreviation":"dgbc"},{"derivation":"《尚书·禹贡》讫于四海，禹锡玄圭，告厥成功。”《汉书·王莽传上》十万众并集，平作二旬，大功毕成。”","example":"及～，天下已定，而后实行其共和主义之政策，恢复我完全之金瓯。★章炳麟《驳革命驳议》","explanation":"功事业；告宣告。指巨大工程或重要任务宣告完成。","pinyin":"dà gōng gào chéng","word":"大功告成","abbreviation":"dggc"},{"derivation":"元·柯丹丘《荆钗记·误讣》儿，此生休想同衾枕，要相逢除非东海捞针。”","example":"要打听前任巡检太爷家眷的下落，那真是～一般，问了半天，没有人知道的。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第一百七回","explanation":"在大海里捞一根针。比喻极难找到。","pinyin":"dà hǎi lāo zhēn","word":"大海捞针","abbreviation":"dhlz"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《解嘲》大者含元气，细者入无间。”","example":"无","explanation":"原指文章的内容，既包涵天地的元气，又概括了极微小的事物。形容文章博大精深。","pinyin":"dà hán xì rù","word":"大含细入","abbreviation":"dhxr"},{"derivation":"汉·扬雄《法言·寡见》大寒而后索认裘，不亦晚乎？”","example":"无","explanation":"等到大冷天才去找毛皮衣服。比喻平时没有准备，事到临头十分慌乱。","pinyin":"dà hán suǒ qiú","word":"大寒索裘","abbreviation":"dhsq"},{"derivation":"陶菊隐《北洋军阀统治时期史话》第59章吴毓鳞首先大喊大叫，‘内阁不能统一，我们不如及早下台。’”","example":"他急得～。","explanation":"大声叫嚷，形容大肆宣传，大造舆论。","pinyin":"dà hǎn dà jiào","word":"大喊大叫","abbreviation":"dhdj"},{"derivation":"先秦·孟轲《孟子·梁惠王下》民望之，若大旱之望云霓也。”","example":"日与吏民延颈企锺，虽～，执热思濯，未喻其急也。★宋·苏轼《上执政乞度牒赈济及修廨宇书》","explanation":"比喻渴望解除困境，如久旱盼望下雨一样。","pinyin":"dà hàn wàng yún","word":"大旱望云","abbreviation":"dhwy"},{"derivation":"《孟子·梁惠王下》民望之，若大旱之望云霓也。”","example":"足足等了一个钟头的光景，而我们如～一样，所等候的兵车始终没有开来。★郭沫若《学生时代·到宜兴去》","explanation":"云霓下雨的征兆∶象大旱的时候盼望寸水一样。比喻渴望解除困境。","pinyin":"dà hàn wàng yún ní","word":"大旱望云霓","abbreviation":"dhwyn"},{"derivation":"《孟子·梁惠王下》民望之，若大旱之望云霓也。”","example":"下泉蓍黍思王泽，～企说霖。★清·沈曾植《和缶翁元日韵》","explanation":"云霓下雨的征兆∶象大旱的时候盼望寸水一样。比喻渴望解除困境。","pinyin":"dà hàn yún ní","word":"大旱云霓","abbreviation":"dhyn"},{"derivation":"无","example":"……彼乃举其防家贼、媚异族之手段，送我～。（清·秋瑾《普告同胞檄","explanation":"河山国土。无限美好的祖国大地。","pinyin":"dà hǎo hé shān","word":"大好河山","abbreviation":"dhhs"},{"derivation":"老舍《新时代的旧悲剧》七各处都是新油饰的，大红大绿，象个乡下的新娘子，尽力打扮而怪难受的。”","example":"她的衣着大红大绿，很远就能认出来。","explanation":"指颜色浓艳。","pinyin":"dà hóng dà lǜ","word":"大红大绿","abbreviation":"dhdl"},{"derivation":"老舍《四世同堂》我看出来，现在干什么也不能大红大紫，除了作官和唱戏！”","example":"无","explanation":"形容显赫、得意。","pinyin":"dà hóng dà zǐ","word":"大红大紫","abbreviation":"dhdz"},{"derivation":"《水浒传》第二八回武松答应道‘老爷在这里，又不走了，大呼小喝做甚么？’”","example":"无","explanation":"高一声低一声地乱叫乱喊。同大呼小叫”。","pinyin":"dà hū xiǎo hē","word":"大呼小喝","abbreviation":"dhxh"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《谢金吾》是什么人在门口大呼小叫，我去看咱。”","example":"擎火把的都是年轻的农民，另一只手提着枪，也有拿镐的，～的嚷嚷着。★杨朔《雪花飘飘》","explanation":"高一声低一声地乱叫乱喊。","pinyin":"dà hū xiǎo jiào","word":"大呼小叫","abbreviation":"dhxj"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第三十六回玄德大获全胜，引军入樊城，县令刘泌出现。”","example":"请伏兵于河口，乘其将济而击之，必～。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》第四十八回","explanation":"获擒获俘虏，夺取敌方辎重；全完全。形容获得完全的胜利。","pinyin":"dà huò quán shèng","word":"大获全胜","abbreviation":"dhqs"},{"derivation":"《庄子·天地》大惑者终身不解，大愚者终身不灵。”","example":"母疑涉妄，然窥女无他，～。★清·蒲松龄《聊斋志异·土偶》","explanation":"惑，迷惑；解理解。感到非常迷惑，不能理解。","pinyin":"dà huò bù jiě","word":"大惑不解","abbreviation":"dhbj"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第五十四回孔明曰‘来意亮已知道了。适间卜《易》，得一大吉大利之兆。”","example":"无","explanation":"非常吉祥、顺利。旧时用于占卜和祝福。","pinyin":"dà jí dà lì","word":"大吉大利","abbreviation":"djdl"},{"derivation":"明·罗贯中《三国演义》第九十七回孔明连夜驱兵，真出祁山前下寨，收住军兵，重赏姜维。维曰‘某恨不得杀曹真也！’孔明亦曰‘可惜大计小用矣。’”","example":"无","explanation":"用于大事的计策，结果只用在小事情上。表示计策没有充分发挥作用。","pinyin":"dà jì xiǎo yòng","word":"大计小用","abbreviation":"djxy"},{"derivation":"清·石玉昆《三侠五义》第十八回献茶已毕，叙起话来，问答如流，气度从容，真是大家风范，把个狄后乐了个了不得。”","example":"无","explanation":"大家旧指有声望地位的高门贵族。风范风度、气派。出自高贵人家特有的气派。","pinyin":"dà jiā fēng fàn","word":"大家风范","abbreviation":"djff"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·贤媛》顾家妇清心玉映，自是闺房之秀。”","example":"姑娘既是位～，怎生来得到此？★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第八回","explanation":"旧指世家望族中有才德的女子。也泛指有钱有势人家的女儿。","pinyin":"dà jiā guī xiù","word":"大家闺秀","abbreviation":"djgx"},{"derivation":"《尚书·顾命》疾大渐，惟几，病日臻，既弥留。”南朝·梁·萧统《文选·王俭〈诸渊碑文〉》景命不永，大渐弥留。”","example":"既而天机忽爽，～。★唐·王勃《常州刺史平原郡开国公行状》","explanation":"大渐病危；弥留本指久病不愈，后指病重将死。表示病危将死。","pinyin":"dà jiàn mí liú","word":"大渐弥留","abbreviation":"djml"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《赤壁怀古》大江东去，浪淘尽，千古风流人物。”","example":"无","explanation":"长江的水往东奔流而去◇借用为词牌名。多表示陈迹消逝，历史向前发展。","pinyin":"dà jiāng dōng qù","word":"大江东去","abbreviation":"djdq"},{"derivation":"清·恽敬《上曹俪笙侍郎书》而大江南北，以文名天下者，几于昌（猖）狂无理，排溺一世之人，其势力至今未已。”","example":"无","explanation":"指靠临长江中下游两岸的广大地区。","pinyin":"dà jiāng nán běi","word":"大江南北","abbreviation":"djnb"},{"derivation":"语出《庄子·徐无鬼》郢人垩漫其鼻端，若蝇翼，使匠石斫之，匠石运斤成风，听而斫之，尽垩而鼻不伤，郢人立不失容。”","example":"东坡尝曰‘渊明诗初看若散缓，熟看有奇句……似～，不见斧凿之痕。★宋·惠洪《冷斋夜话》卷一","explanation":"比喻人技艺精湛或文笔娴熟高超。","pinyin":"dà jiàng yùn jīn","word":"大匠运斤","abbreviation":"djyj"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第六十六回正月十五日，上元佳节，好生晴朗，黄昏月上，六街三市，各处坊隅巷陌，点花放灯，大街小巷，都有社火。”","example":"吃了早饭，摇个串玲上行走去了，～乱走一气。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》第十九回","explanation":"城镇里的街道里弄，概指都市里的各处地方。","pinyin":"dà jiē xiǎo xiàng","word":"大街小巷","abbreviation":"djxx"},{"derivation":"《论语·泰伯》临大节而不可夺也。”","example":"无","explanation":"大节临难不苟的节操；夺丧失。指面临生死关头，仍不改变其原来志向。","pinyin":"dà jié bù duó","word":"大节不夺","abbreviation":"djbd"}]