zidian/dist/idiom/0.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"derivation":"语出《法华经·法师功德品》下至阿鼻地狱。”","example":"但也有少数意志薄弱的……逐步上当，终至堕入～。★《上饶集中营·炼狱杂记》","explanation":"阿鼻梵语的译音，意译为无间”，即痛苦无有间断之意。常用来比喻黑暗的社会和严酷的牢狱。又比喻无法摆脱的极其痛苦的境地。","pinyin":"ā bí dì yù","word":"阿鼻地狱","abbreviation":"abdy"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·曹操《整齐风俗令》阿党比周，先圣所疾也。”","example":"《论语·卫灵公》众恶之，必察焉；众好之，必察焉”何晏集解引三国魏王肃曰或众～，或其人特立不群，故好恶不可不察也。”","explanation":"指相互勾结，相互偏袒，结党营私。","pinyin":"ē dǎng bǐ zhōu","word":"阿党比周","abbreviation":"edbz"},{"derivation":"《汉书·诸葛丰传》今以四海之大，曾无伏节死谊之臣，率尽苟合取容，阿党相为，念私门之利，忘国家之政。”","example":"无","explanation":"阿党偏袒、偏私一方。为了谋求私利相互偏袒、包庇。","pinyin":"ē dǎng xiāng wéi","word":"阿党相为","abbreviation":"edxw"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《我们要批评家》然而新的批评家不开口，类似批评家之流便趁势一笔抹杀‘阿狗阿猫’。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧时人们常用的小名。引申为任何轻贱的，不值得重视的人或著作。","pinyin":"ā gǒu ā māo","word":"阿狗阿猫","abbreviation":"agam"},{"derivation":"见阿家阿翁”。","example":"既然如此，你我两个，便学个不痴不聋的～。★《儿女英雄传》二三回","explanation":"阿名词的前缀。姑丈夫的母亲。翁丈夫的父亲。指公公婆婆。","pinyin":"ā gū ā wēng","word":"阿姑阿翁","abbreviation":"agaw"},{"derivation":"唐·赵璾《因话录》卷一郭暖尝与升平公主琴瑟不调。尚父拘暖，自诣朝童结罪。上召而慰之曰‘谚云不痴不聋，不作阿家阿翁。’”","example":"无","explanation":"阿名词的前缀。家通姑”，丈夫的母亲。翁丈夫的父亲。指公公婆婆。","pinyin":"ā gū ā wēng","word":"阿家阿翁","abbreviation":"agaw"},{"derivation":"语出旧题汉·班固《汉武故事》汉武帝幼时曾对姑母长公主说若得阿娇(姑母之女)作妇，当以金屋贮之。”","example":"～原相配，太其玉镜宁无时？★明·周履靖《锦笺记·诒婚》","explanation":"阿娇指汉武帝刘彻的姑母（长公主刘娇）的女儿。原指汉武帝刘彻要用金屋接纳阿娇为妇。这里泛指美丽高贵的女子。","pinyin":"ā jiāo jīn wū","word":"阿娇金屋","abbreviation":"ajjw"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《我的第一个师父》这和名孩子为阿猫阿狗，完全是一样的意思容易养大。”","example":"在德国无论～见面，一律互相举手高喊希特勒万岁”。★邹韬奋《法西斯作风的罪恶》","explanation":"旧时人们常用的小名。引申为任何轻贱的，不值得重视的人或著作。","pinyin":"ā māo ā gǒu","word":"阿猫阿狗","abbreviation":"amag"},{"derivation":"元·张国宾《合汗衫》第四折张寿友曰‘阿弥陀佛，这个是谁？’卜儿云‘这便是媳妇儿。’”","example":"和尚念经，～。","explanation":"佛教语，信佛的人用作口头诵颂的佛号，表示祈祷祝福或感谢神灵的意思。","pinyin":"ē mí tuó fó","word":"阿弥陀佛","abbreviation":"emtf"},{"derivation":"见阿鼻地狱”。","example":"生前不曾修福，死堕～。★《敦煌变文集·妙法莲花经讲经文》","explanation":"阿毗梵语的译音，意译为无间”，即痛苦无有间断之意。常用来比喻黑暗的社会和严酷的牢狱。又比喻无法摆脱的极其痛苦的境地。","pinyin":"ā pí dì yù","word":"阿毗地狱","abbreviation":"apdy"},{"derivation":"据《晋书·卫玠传》及《王澄传》载玠好言玄理。琅玡王澄字平子，兄昵称之曰阿平”。有高名，少所推许，每闻玠言，辄叹息绝倒。故时为之语曰卫玠谈道，平子绝倒。”","example":"无","explanation":"以之比喻对对方的言论极为佩服。亦用为讥讽言论极为乖谬，常贻笑大方。","pinyin":"ā píng jué dǎo","word":"阿平绝倒","abbreviation":"apjd"},{"derivation":"《孟子·公孙丑上》宰我、子贡、有若，智足以知圣人，污不至阿其所好。”","example":"吾何能～为？★鲁迅《坟·摩罗诗力说》","explanation":"阿曲从；其他的；好爱好。指为取得某人的好感而迎合他的爱好。","pinyin":"ē qí suǒ hào","word":"阿其所好","abbreviation":"eqsh"},{"derivation":"恽代英《再复毕几庵书》故办杂志者，当研究社会心理。然此决非阿时趋俗，只以顺其势而利导之耳。”","example":"无","explanation":"阿迎合。迎合时尚和世俗。","pinyin":"ē shí qū sú","word":"阿时趋俗","abbreviation":"esqs"},{"derivation":"清·梁启超《新民说》才智之士，既得此以为阿世盗名之一秘钥，于是名节闲检，荡然无所顾复。","example":"无","explanation":"阿世曲意博取世人的欢心。用博取世人的欢心的方法来窃取名誉。","pinyin":"ē shì dào míng","word":"阿世盗名","abbreviation":"esdm"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《坟·文化偏至论》如其《民敌》一书，谓有人宝守真理，不阿世媚俗，而不见容于人群。”","example":"无","explanation":"指曲意迎合当时社会的陈规陋俗。","pinyin":"ē shì mèi sú","word":"阿世媚俗","abbreviation":"esms"},{"derivation":"鲁迅《汉文学史纲要》第六篇至叔孙通，则正以曲学容，非重其能定朝仪，知典礼也。”","example":"叙述西汉儒学，应该看到多数～的章名小儒，也应该看到少数同情人民的正统儒者。★范文澜蔡美彪等《中国通史》第二编第二章第九节","explanation":"指迎合世俗，取悦于人。","pinyin":"ē shì qǔ róng","word":"阿世取容","abbreviation":"esqr"},{"derivation":"《南史·孝义传下·陶季直》季直不能阿意取容，明帝颇忌之，出为辅国长史、北海太守。”","example":"当英景之间，国势初更，人心观望，执政任事之臣多～。★《明史·高穣胡濙等赞》","explanation":"指曲从其意，以取悦于人。","pinyin":"ē yì qǔ róng","word":"阿意取容","abbreviation":"eyqr"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《喻世明言·裴晋公义还原配》只是这帮阿谀谄媚的，要博相国欢喜，自然重价购买。”","example":"无","explanation":"阿谀迎合别人的意思，向人讨好；谄媚巴结，奉承。说话做事迎合别人的心意，竭力向人讨好。","pinyin":"ē yú chǎn mèi","word":"阿谀谄媚","abbreviation":"eycm"},{"derivation":"《二程全书·伊川易传一》周之与否在君而已，不可阿谀奉迎求其比己也。”","example":"其时京师有一流棍，名叫李光，专一～，谄事令孜。★明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷二十二","explanation":"阿谀用言语恭维别人；逢迎迎合别人的心意。奉承，拍马，讨好别人。","pinyin":"ē yú féng yíng","word":"阿谀逢迎","abbreviation":"eyfy"},{"derivation":"明·东鲁古狂生《醉醒石》第八回他却小器易盈，况且是个小人，在人前不过一味阿谀奉承。”","example":"无","explanation":"阿谀用言语恭维别人；奉承恭维，讨好。曲从拍马，迎合别人，竭力向人讨好。","pinyin":"ē yú fèng chéng","word":"阿谀奉承","abbreviation":"eyfc"},{"derivation":"汉·杨秉《奏劾侯览》而今猥受过宠，执政操权，其阿谀取容者，则因公褎举，以报私惠。”","example":"且王髈等～，蔽贤窃位。★明·冯梦龙《东周列国志》","explanation":"阿谀曲意逢迎；取容取悦于人。谄媚他人，以取得其喜悦。","pinyin":"ē yú qǔ róng","word":"阿谀取容","abbreviation":"eyqr"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·蓼莪》蓼蓼者莪，匪莪伊蒿，哀哀父母，生我劬劳。”","example":"咱人有子方知不孝娘，岂不问～情肠！★元·无名氏《小张屠》第一折","explanation":"可哀呀可哀，我的父母啊！原指古时在暴政下的人民终年在外服劳役，对父母病痛、老死不能照料而悲哀。","pinyin":"āi āi fù mǔ","word":"哀哀父母","abbreviation":"aafm"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十三回那宝珠按未嫁女之礼在灵前哀哀欲绝。”","example":"那安太太进门，一眼便看见姑娘，～的跪在那里……便一直的奔了姑娘去。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第二十回","explanation":"哀哀极度悲哀；绝断气，死。形容极其悲痛。","pinyin":"āi āi yù jué","word":"哀哀欲绝","abbreviation":"aayj"},{"derivation":"《老子》第六十九章祸莫大于轻敌，轻敌几丧吾宝，故抗兵相加，哀者胜矣。”","example":"不，～！不要乐，要哀，何小姐能弹《易水吟》的谱子吗？★张恨水《啼笑因缘续集》第十回","explanation":"原意是力量相当的两军对阵，悲愤的一方获得胜利◇指因受欺侮而奋起抵抗的军队，必定能取胜。","pinyin":"āi bīng bì shèng","word":"哀兵必胜","abbreviation":"abbs"},{"derivation":"《论语·八佾》子曰‘《关雎》乐而不淫，哀而不伤。’”","example":"她喜欢打扮，愿意有朋友，可是这都不过是一些小小的、～的、青春的游戏。★老舍《四世同堂》四十三","explanation":"哀悲哀；伤伤害。忧愁而不悲伤，形容感情有节制；另形容诗歌、音乐优美雅致，感情适度。比喻做事没有过头也无不及。","pinyin":"āi ér bù shāng","word":"哀而不伤","abbreviation":"aebs"},{"derivation":"宋·释普济《五灯会元》卷一王闻失声号恸，哀感天地。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容极其哀痛，使天地都为之感动。","pinyin":"āi gǎn tiān dì","word":"哀感天地","abbreviation":"agtd"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·繁钦《与魏文帝笺》咏北狄之遐征，奏胡马之长嘶，凄入肝脾，哀感顽艳。”","example":"这封信却是骈四骈六的，足有三千多字，写得异常的～。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第七十一回","explanation":"顽愚顽。原意是指内容凄切，文辞华丽，使愚笨和聪慧的人同样受感动◇多用来指艳情的小说、戏曲、电影中的感人情节。","pinyin":"āi gǎn wán yàn","word":"哀感顽艳","abbreviation":"agwy"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·言语》谢太傅（安）语王右军（王羲之）曰‘中年伤于哀乐，与亲友别，辄作数是恶。’”","example":"神丹浪说解还童，～遇谢公。★清·丘逢甲《东北感春诗》","explanation":"形容人到中年对亲友离别的伤感情绪。","pinyin":"āi gǎn zhōng nián","word":"哀感中年","abbreviation":"agzn"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《延安府》第一折我见他慌悚踌躇，左支右吾，跪在街衢，哀告宾服。”","example":"无","explanation":"宾服古指诸侯或边远部落按时朝贡，表示依服、服从◇泛指归顺、服从。指哀求饶恕，愿意服从。","pinyin":"āi gào bīn fú","word":"哀告宾服","abbreviation":"agbf"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·鸿雁》鸿雁于飞，哀鸣嗷嗷。”","example":"天涯吟望，～，都成愁侣。★黄侃《水龙吟·秋花》词","explanation":"哀鸿哀鸣的鸿雁。比喻啼饥号寒的灾民。比喻在天灾人祸中到处都是流离失所、呻吟呼号的饥民。","pinyin":"āi hóng biàn dì","word":"哀鸿遍地","abbreviation":"ahbd"},{"derivation":"《诗经·小雅·鸿雁》鸿雁于飞，哀鸣嗷嗷。”","example":"我记得历史上的罗马何等殷阗繁盛，怎么今日却是～，春燕无归，满眼凄惶。★清·梁启超《新罗马》","explanation":"哀鸿哀鸣的鸿雁。比喻啼饥号寒的灾民。比喻在天灾人祸中到处都是流离失所、呻吟呼号的饥民。","pinyin":"āi hóng biàn yě","word":"哀鸿遍野","abbreviation":"ahby"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·韦彪传》孝行纯至，父母卒，哀毁三年，不出庐寝。服竟，羸瘠骨立异形，医疗数年乃起。”南朝宋·刘义庆《世说新语·德行》王戎虽不备礼，而哀毁骨立。”","example":"众亲戚已到，商量在本族亲房立了一个儿子过来，然后大殓治丧。蘧公子～，极倦子之谊。★清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十二回","explanation":"哀悲哀；毁损坏身体；骨立形容极瘦，只剩下骨架。旧时形容在父母丧中因过度悲伤而瘦得只剩一把骨头。","pinyin":"āi huǐ gǔ lì","word":"哀毁骨立","abbreviation":"ahgl"},{"derivation":"清·吴敬梓《儒林外史》第十二回众亲戚已到，商量在本族亲房立了一个儿子过来，然后大殓治丧。蘧公子哀毁瘠立，极倦子之谊。”","example":"无","explanation":"旧时形容在父母丧中因过度悲伤而瘦得只剩一把骨头。","pinyin":"āi huǐ jī lì","word":"哀毁瘠立","abbreviation":"ahjl"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·轻诋》桓南郡每见人不快，辄嗔曰‘君得哀家梨，当复不蒸食不?’”","example":"无","explanation":"将哀梨蒸着吃。比喻不识货↓里糊涂地糟堂东西。","pinyin":"āi lí zhēng shí","word":"哀梨蒸食","abbreviation":"alzs"},{"derivation":"《庄子·田子方》夫哀莫大于心死，而人死亦次之。”","example":"人说～。”我的心已经死了。我不该再到你们公馆里来，打扰你们。★巴金《家》二回","explanation":"心死指心像死灰的灰烬。指最可悲哀的事，莫过于思想顽钝，麻木不仁。","pinyin":"āi mò dà yú xīn sǐ","word":"哀莫大于心死","abbreviation":"amdyxs"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷三十八终日价没心没想，哀声叹气。”","example":"无","explanation":"因伤感郁闷或悲痛而发出叹息的声音。","pinyin":"āi shēng tàn qì","word":"哀声叹气","abbreviation":"astq"},{"derivation":"唐·杜甫《醉为马坠诸公携酒相看》诗酒肉如山又一时，初筵哀丝动豪竹。”","example":"～颂英烈，此是北昆跃进花。★茅盾《观北昆剧院初演〈红霞〉》","explanation":"丝指弦乐器；竹指管乐器；豪竹粗大的竹管制成的乐器。形容管弦乐声的悲壮动人。","pinyin":"āi sī háo zhú","word":"哀丝豪竹","abbreviation":"ashz"},{"derivation":"京剧《平原作战》第五场赵勇刚（唱）哀思如潮热泪洒，平川有边仇无涯。”","example":"无","explanation":"哀伤的思绪如同潮涌一般。形容极度悲痛。","pinyin":"āi sī rú cháo","word":"哀思如潮","abbreviation":"asrc"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十五回平儿丰儿等哭的哀天叫地，贾政心中也着了忙。”","example":"平儿丰儿等哭的～，贾政心中也着了忙。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二十五回","explanation":"哀悲哀。悲哀地呼天喊地。形容悲痛至极。","pinyin":"āi tiān jiào dì","word":"哀天叫地","abbreviation":"atjd"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十三回那宝珠按未嫁女之礼在灵前哀哀欲绝。”","example":"宝庆给大哥唱了一曲挽歌，直唱得泣不成声，～。★老舍《鼓书艺人》十七","explanation":"伤心得要死。形容悲痛到了极点。","pinyin":"āi tòng yù jué","word":"哀痛欲绝","abbreviation":"atyj"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《二刻拍案惊奇》卷三十八终日价没心没想，哀声叹气。”","example":"我看你脸上一团私欲愁闷气色！这会子又～，你那些还不足，还不自在？★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第三十三回","explanation":"因伤感郁闷或悲痛而发出叹息的声音。","pinyin":"āi shēng tàn qì","word":"唉声叹气","abbreviation":"astq"},{"derivation":"清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第一百回妈妈这一辈子想来还不至挨冻受饿。”","example":"无","explanation":"指无衣无食的穷困境况。","pinyin":"ái dòng shòu è","word":"挨冻受饿","abbreviation":"adse"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷七但有一二分才貌的，那一个不挨风缉缝，央媒说合。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻为了达到某种目的而找门路。","pinyin":"āi fēng jī fèng","word":"挨风缉缝","abbreviation":"afjf"},{"derivation":"老舍《四世同堂》七四自从他作了副县长，随着白巡长挨家挨户地收铜铁，他的美誉便降落了许多。”","example":"无","explanation":"每家每户，户户不漏。挨，依次，顺次。","pinyin":"āi ji āi hù","word":"挨家挨户","abbreviation":"ajah"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言·钱秀才错占凤凰俦》那山中远近人家，都晓得高家新女婿才貌双全，竟来观看，挨肩并足，如看神会故事的一般热闹。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人群拥挤。","pinyin":"āi jiān bìng zú","word":"挨肩并足","abbreviation":"ajbz"},{"derivation":"元·刘君锡《来生债》第一折你怎么偏要挨肩擦膀的，舒着手往我怀里摸甚么？”","example":"那两边围看的，～，不知其数。★明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第四二回","explanation":"指身体相贴近。也形容人群拥挤。","pinyin":"āi jiān cā bǎng","word":"挨肩擦膀","abbreviation":"ajcb"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第三十四卷常常走到厨房下，挨肩擦背，调嘴弄舌。”","example":"引惹得那楼下看灯的人，～，仰望上瞧。★明·兰陵笑笑生《金瓶梅词话》第十五回","explanation":"肩挨肩，背擦背。形容人多拥挤。","pinyin":"āi jiān cā bèi","word":"挨肩擦背","abbreviation":"ajcb"},{"derivation":"《脂砚斋重评石头记》六五回贾珍便和三姐挨肩擦脸，百般轻薄起来。”","example":"无","explanation":"挨靠近。擦，接触。形容狎昵之状。","pinyin":"āi jiān cā liǎn","word":"挨肩擦脸","abbreviation":"ajcl"},{"derivation":"《官场维新记》第九回小玉凤见是警察局的大人到了，连忙抛了各客，溜进房间里来，与袁伯珍挨肩搭背的坐在一块儿。”","example":"看她俩挨肩搭背的样子，就知道是一对好朋友。","explanation":"挨肩肩和肩相靠。搭背手搭在别人背上。形容极其亲昵的样子。","pinyin":"āi jiān dā bèi","word":"挨肩搭背","abbreviation":"ajdb"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言·勘皮靴单证二郎神》当日看的是挨肩迭背。","example":"无","explanation":"形容人群拥挤。","pinyin":"āi jiān dié bèi","word":"挨肩迭背","abbreviation":"ajdb"},{"derivation":"《醒世恒言·勘皮靴单证二郎神》当日看的真是挨户叠背。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人群拥挤。","pinyin":"āi jiān dié bèi","word":"挨肩叠背","abbreviation":"ajdb"},{"derivation":"李英儒《野火春风斗古城》第六章二她心生一计，挨门挨户问人家要不要水。”","example":"她［一丈青大娘］又跑遍沿河几个村落，～乞讨零碎布头儿，给何满子缝了一件五光十色的百家衣。★刘绍棠《蒲柳人家》一","explanation":"挨按照顺序。按照住户的顺序一家也不漏。同挨门逐户”。","pinyin":"āi mén āi hù","word":"挨门挨户","abbreviation":"amah"},{"derivation":"清·钱彩《说岳全传》第六十一回写出岳元帅父子受屈情节，挨门逐户的分派；约齐日子，共上民表，要替岳爷申冤。”","example":"无","explanation":"挨家挨户，一家也没有漏掉。","pinyin":"āi mén zhú hù","word":"挨门逐户","abbreviation":"amzh"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《平妖传》众人挨三顶四，簇拥将来，一个个伸出手来，求太医看脉。”","example":"但见红尘滚滚，车马纷纷，许多商贩客人驮着货物，～的进店安歇。★明·冯梦龙《古今小说》卷五","explanation":"形容人多，连接不断。","pinyin":"āi sān dǐng wǔ","word":"挨三顶五","abbreviation":"asdw"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》卷十七那日观看的人，何止挨山塞海。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人极多而拥挤不堪。","pinyin":"āi shān sè hǎi","word":"挨山塞海","abbreviation":"assh"},{"derivation":"《醒世恒言·卢太学诗酒傲公侯》别个秀才要去结交知县，还要捱风缉缝，央人引进，拜在门下，认为老师。”","example":"无","explanation":"指多方钻营，找门路。","pinyin":"āi fēng qī fèng","word":"捱风缉缝","abbreviation":"afqf"},{"derivation":"《平妖传》第四回半仙到栅栏门首下马，也不进宅，径在堂中站着，众人捱三顶四，簇拥将来，一个个伸出手来，求太医看脉。”","example":"覆帐之后，宾客如市，捱三顶五，不得空闲。★《醒世恒言·卖油郎独占花魁》","explanation":"形容人群拥挤，接连不断。","pinyin":"āi sān dǐng sì","word":"捱三顶四","abbreviation":"asds"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言·卖油郎独占花魁》覆帐之后，宾客如市，捱三顶五，不得空闲。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容人群拥挤，接连不断。","pinyin":"āi sān dǐng wǔ","word":"捱三顶五","abbreviation":"asdw"},{"derivation":"无","example":"刁迈彭一面让他起，一面故意做出～的样子，说‘这是怎么好！这是怎么好！叫我怎么对得起死的大哥！’★李宝嘉《官场现形记》第五十一回","explanation":"因伤感、烦闷或痛苦而发出叹息的声音。","pinyin":"ài shēng tàn qì","word":"嗳声叹气","abbreviation":"astq"},{"derivation":"清·王士秅《香祖笔记》卷十予观宋景文近体，无一字无来历，而对仗精确，非读万卷者不能，迥非南渡以后所及。今人耳食，誉者毁者，皆矮人观场，未之或知也。”","example":"最有识见之客，亦作～。★清·李渔《闲情偶寄·演习·选剧》","explanation":"比喻只知道附和别人，自己没有主见。也比喻见识不广。","pinyin":"ǎi rén guān cháng","word":"矮人观场","abbreviation":"argc"},{"derivation":"《朱子语类》卷二十七正如矮人看戏一般，见前面人笑，他也笑，他虽眼不曾见，想必是好笑，便随他笑。”","example":"是真是假，要弄个明白，不能～，人云亦云。","explanation":"比喻只知道附和别人，自己没有主见。也比喻见识不广。","pinyin":"ǎi rén kàn chǎng","word":"矮人看场","abbreviation":"arkc"},{"derivation":"清·赵翼《论诗》诗矮人看戏何曾见，都是随人说短长。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻只知道附和别人，自己没有主见。也比喻见识不广。","pinyin":"ǎi rén kàn xì","word":"矮人看戏","abbreviation":"arkx"},{"derivation":"明·徐复祚《一文钱》第三出全心即佛，全佛即人，直是饥人见饭；心不是佛，智不是道，何殊矮子观场。”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻只知道附和别人，自己没有主见。也比喻见识不广。","pinyin":"ǎi zǐ guān cháng","word":"矮子观场","abbreviation":"azgc"},{"derivation":"《朱子语类》卷二十七正如矮人看戏一般，见前面人笑，他也笑，他虽眼不曾见，想必是好笑，便随他笑。”","example":"～何曾见，都是随人说短长。★清·赵翼《诗论》诗","explanation":"比喻只知道附和别人，自己没有主见。也比喻见识不广。","pinyin":"ǎi zǐ kàn xì","word":"矮子看戏","abbreviation":"azkx"},{"derivation":"明·李开先《贺邑令贺洪滨奖异序》迄今才八阅月，绝从生之文法，除苛细之科条，虽若凛不可犯，而实蔼然可亲。”","example":"早有那般世谊同年，见他翩翩风度，～，都愿和他亲近进来了。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十八回","explanation":"蔼然对人和善的样子。形容态度和气，使人愿意接近。","pinyin":"ǎi rán kě qīn","word":"蔼然可亲","abbreviation":"arkq"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《答李翊书》仁义之人，其言蔼如也。”","example":"子恺为他家华瞻写的文章，真是‘～’之言。★朱自清《儿女》","explanation":"对人和善的有仁德的人。","pinyin":"ǎi rán rén zhě","word":"蔼然仁者","abbreviation":"arrz"},{"derivation":"《瑜伽师地论》卷六十一云何爱别离苦？当知此苦，亦由五相。”宋·释道原《景德传灯录》卷二十三问‘如何是至极之谈？’曰‘爱别离苦。’”","example":"无","explanation":"佛家语，指亲爱的人离别的痛苦。","pinyin":"ài bié lí kǔ","word":"爱别离苦","abbreviation":"ablk"},{"derivation":"唐·韩愈《与陈给事书》夫位益尊则贱者日隔，伺候于门墙者日益进，则爱博而情不专。”","example":"在这三条路里，我将选择那一条呢？我惭愧自己是个‘～’的人；虽者想着只选定一条路，却总丢不下别的。★朱自清《那里走》","explanation":"对人或事物的喜爱很广泛，而感情不能专一。","pinyin":"ài bó ér qíng bù zhuān","word":"爱博而情不专","abbreviation":"abeqbz"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·萧统《陶渊明集序》余爱嗜其文，不能释手。”","example":"得见钱唐陈小云司马《香畹楼忆语》钞本一种，～，亟问假归，手录展玩。★清·王维鋆《香畹楼忆语序一》","explanation":"释放下。对所喜欢的物品，爱得拿在手里久久不肯放下。","pinyin":"ài bù rěn shì","word":"爱不忍释","abbreviation":"abrs"},{"derivation":"南朝·梁·萧统《陶渊明集序》余爱嗜其文，不能释手。”","example":"虽是不合他的路数，可奈文有定评，他看了也知道～。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十五回","explanation":"释放下。喜爱得舍不得放手。","pinyin":"ài bù shì shǒu","word":"爱不释手","abbreviation":"abss"},{"derivation":"清·叶燮《原诗·外篇上》嫉恶甚严，爱才若渴，此韩愈之面目也。”","example":"宫保～，兄弟实在钦佩的。★清·刘鹗《老残游记》六回","explanation":"才贤才，人才。爱慕贤才，急欲求得，就象口渴急于喝水一样。","pinyin":"ài cái rú kě","word":"爱才如渴","abbreviation":"acrk"},{"derivation":"语出清·叶燮《原诗·外篇上》嫉恶甚严，爱才若渴，此韩愈之面目也。”","example":"本帅～，何必过谦？★《说岳全传》第三一回","explanation":"才贤才，人才。爱慕贤才，急欲求得，就象生命一样重要。","pinyin":"ài cái rú mìng","word":"爱才如命","abbreviation":"acrm"},{"derivation":"清·叶燮《原诗·外篇上》嫉恶甚严，爱才若渴，此韩愈之面目也。”","example":"他们发现了佳人并非因为‘～’而做婊子的，佳人只为的是钱。★鲁迅《上海文艺之一瞥》","explanation":"才贤才，人才。爱慕贤才，急欲求得，就象口渴急于喝水一样。","pinyin":"ài cái ruò kě","word":"爱才若渴","abbreviation":"acrk"},{"derivation":"清·岭南羽衣女士《东欧女豪杰》第四回我想近来世界，不管什么英雄，什么豪杰，都是爱财如命，何况吃官司的，少不免要和那些狼官鼠吏交手，这更没钱不行了。”","example":"那个人极端自私，～。","explanation":"把钱财看得跟生命一样重要。形容极端吝啬。","pinyin":"ài cái rú mìng","word":"爱财如命","abbreviation":"acrm"},{"derivation":"元·关汉卿《裴度还带》第二折有那等嫌贫爱富的儿曹辈，将俺这贫傲慢、把他那富追陪，那个肯恤孤念寡存仁义。”","example":"方信道贫居闹市无人问，富在深山有远亲。如今人～。★明·无名氏《贫富兴衰》第二折","explanation":"嫌弃贫穷，喜爱富有。指对人的好恶以其贫富为准。","pinyin":"ài fù xián pín","word":"爱富嫌贫","abbreviation":"afxp"},{"derivation":"汉·荀悦《汉纪·惠帝纪》封建诸侯各世其位，欲使亲民如子、爱国如家。”《晋书·刘聪传》臣闻古之圣王爱国如家，故皇天亦祐之如子。”","example":"无","explanation":"指帝王像爱抚自己的家室一样爱国爱民。","pinyin":"ài guó rú jiā","word":"爱国如家","abbreviation":"agrj"},{"derivation":"《左传·闵公二年》狄人伐魏，卫懿公好鹤，鹤有乘轩者。将战，国人受甲者皆曰‘使鹤，鹤有禄位，余焉能战？’”","example":"无","explanation":"比喻因小失大。","pinyin":"ài hè shī zhòng","word":"爱鹤失众","abbreviation":"ahsz"},{"derivation":"《论语·八佾》子贡欲去告朔之饩羊，子曰‘赐也，尔爱其羊，我爱其礼。’”","example":"本朝监学之法，虽参以天下之士，而于国子加厚矣。盖～，以有待也。★宋·陈亮《国子》","explanation":"由于爱惜古礼，不忍使它废弛，因而保留古礼所需要的祭羊。比喻为维护根本而保留有关仪节。","pinyin":"ài lǐ cún yáng","word":"爱礼存羊","abbreviation":"alcy"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《新序·杂事》魏文侯出游，见路人反裘而负刍，文侯曰‘胡为反裘而负刍？’对曰‘臣爱其毛。’文侯曰‘若不知其里尽而毛无所恃邪？’”","example":"无","explanation":"反裘反穿皮衣，指皮毛朝里。古时穿皮毛衣服，毛的一面向外。比喻不重视根本，轻重倒置。","pinyin":"ài máo fǎn qiú","word":"爱毛反裘","abbreviation":"amfq"},{"derivation":"《礼记·中庸》子，庶民也。”汉·刘向《新序·杂事一》良君将赏善而除民患，爱民如子，盖之如天，容之若地。”","example":"一路地方官员馈送礼物，岳爷始终不受……只是吩咐他们学好做官，须要爱民如子，无负朝廷。★清·钱彩《说岳全传》第四八回","explanation":"旧时称赞某些统治者爱护百姓，就象爱护自己的子女一样。","pinyin":"ài mín rú zǐ","word":"爱民如子","abbreviation":"amrz"},{"derivation":"《诗经·大雅·焌民》维仲山甫举之，爱莫助之。”","example":"收到各处的回信，只是写些～”之类的抱歉话。★叶圣陶《得失》","explanation":"爱爱惜；莫不。虽然心中关切同情，却没有力量帮助。","pinyin":"ài mò néng zhù","word":"爱莫能助","abbreviation":"amnz"},{"derivation":"《诗经·大雅·焌民》维仲山甫举之，爱莫助之。”","example":"晚虽家事不如初，而亲戚故旧之急难，族人子弟之美事，～，每致其倦倦之意，而人人常信之。★宋·陈亮《喻夏卿墓志铭》","explanation":"爱爱惜；莫不。虽然心中关切同情，却没有力量帮助。","pinyin":"ài mò zhī zhù","word":"爱莫之助","abbreviation":"amzz"},{"derivation":"明·谢谠《四喜记·大宋毕姻》既称月老，又号冰人，爱钱如命，说谎能神，自家高媒婆是也。”","example":"1942年我在成都重见她的时候，她已经成了一个～的可笑的胖女人。★巴金《谈》","explanation":"某些人贪爱钱财就像吝啬生命一样。形容十分贪婪、刻薄。","pinyin":"ài qián rú mìng","word":"爱钱如命","abbreviation":"aqrm"},{"derivation":"《三国志·蜀书·先主传》圣姿硕茂，神武在躬，仁覆积德，爱人好士，是以四方归心焉。”","example":"无","explanation":"爱护、重视人才。","pinyin":"ài rén hào shì","word":"爱人好士","abbreviation":"arhs"},{"derivation":"《庄子·天地》爱人利物之谓仁。”","example":"而终归于禁暴戢乱、～而不可掩者，其本领宏大开阔故也。★宋·陈亮《又乙巳春书之一（答朱熹）》","explanation":"爱护人民，力求有利于人民。","pinyin":"ài rén lì wù","word":"爱人利物","abbreviation":"arlw"},{"derivation":"《礼记·檀弓上》君子之爱人也以德，细人之爱人也以姑息。”","example":"轼闻琦语，曰公可谓～矣。”★《宋史·苏轼传》","explanation":"爱人爱护别人；德德行。按照道德标准去爱护人。泛指对人不偏私偏爱，不姑息迁就。","pinyin":"ài rén yǐ dé","word":"爱人以德","abbreviation":"aryd"},{"derivation":"《三国志·吴志·孙和传》且志土爱日惜力 ，君子慕其大道，高山景行，耻非其次。”《周书·萧圆萧传》朗读百边，乙夜难寐，爱日惜力，寸阴无弃。”","example":"无","explanation":"珍惜时间，不虚掷精力。","pinyin":"ài rì xī lì","word":"爱日惜力","abbreviation":"arxl"},{"derivation":"明·周辑《西湖二集·假邻女诞生真子》果然方氏爱如己出，抚养成人长大。”","example":"她出世半岁，就丧了父亲，一岁半时，就随母来到邓家。母亲自然是爱的，后父也～。★沈从文《死水微澜》第二部分","explanation":"像对待亲生子女那样地爱护。","pinyin":"ài rú jǐ chū","word":"爱如己出","abbreviation":"arjc"},{"derivation":"明·天然痴叟《石点头·侯官县烈女歼仇》申屠娘子，已是身怀六甲，到得十月满足……生个儿子，爱如珍宝。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容十分喜欢。","pinyin":"ài rú zhēn bǎo","word":"爱如珍宝","abbreviation":"arzb"},{"derivation":"清·李汝珍《镜花缘》第二十六回可见爱生恶死，亦是物之恒情。”","example":"无","explanation":"恶厌恶。喜爱生存，厌恶死亡。","pinyin":"ài shēng wù sǐ","word":"爱生恶死","abbreviation":"asws"},{"derivation":"《老子》见素抱朴，少私寡欲。”《论语·述而》子曰述而不作，信而好古，窃比于我老彭。”","example":"无","explanation":"指爱好朴质，不趋时尚。","pinyin":"ài sù hào gǔ","word":"爱素好古","abbreviation":"ashg"},{"derivation":"《尚书大传·大战》爱人者，兼其屋上之乌。”","example":"子存宠上了小老婆，未免～”，把他也看得同上客一般。★清·吴趼人《二十年目睹之怪现状》第十四回","explanation":"因为爱一个人而连带爱他屋上的乌鸦。比喻爱一个人而连带地关心到与他有关的人或物。","pinyin":"ài wū jí wū","word":"爱屋及乌","abbreviation":"awjw"},{"derivation":"汉·刘向《说苑·杂言》夫君子爱口，孔雀爱羽，虎豹爱爪，此皆所以治身法也。”","example":"灰鹤与他都是高傲的，～的，而他与它们的高傲只是一种姿态而已，没有用，没有任何的用。★老舍《四世同堂》五十","explanation":"羽毛比喻人的声望。比喻为珍惜自己的名声，行事十分谨慎。","pinyin":"ài xī yǔ máo","word":"爱惜羽毛","abbreviation":"axym"},{"derivation":"《礼记·檀弓下》今之君子，进入若将加诸膝，退人若将坠诸渊。”","example":"无","explanation":"加诸膝放在膝盖上；坠诸渊推进深渊里。意指不讲原则，感情用事，对别人的爱憎态度，全凭自己的好恶来决定。","pinyin":"ài zé jiā zhū xī，wù zé zhuì zhū yuān","word":"爱则加诸膝，恶则坠诸渊","abbreviation":"azjzxzzzy"},{"derivation":"陈若曦《耿尔在北京》他很困惑，也很痛苦，想不到爱憎分明、坚强独立的小睛会怕人‘闲话’。”","example":"无","explanation":"憎恨。爱和恨的立场和态度十分鲜明。","pinyin":"ài zēng fēn míng","word":"爱憎分明","abbreviation":"azfm"},{"derivation":"春秋·孔丘《论语·颜渊》爱之欲其生，恶之欲其死，既欲其生，又欲其死，是惑也。”","example":"‘～，恶之欲其死。’卿何不容一宦官耶？★明·罗贯中《三国演义》第115回","explanation":"指喜欢一个人时总想叫他活着。指极度地凭个人爱憎对待人。","pinyin":"ài zhī yù qí shēng","word":"爱之欲其生","abbreviation":"azyqs"},{"derivation":"《论语·颜渊》爱之欲其生，恶之欲其死，既欲其生，又欲其死，是惑也。”","example":"爱之欲其生，恶之欲其死。”卿何不容一宦官耶？（明·罗贯中《三国演义》第一百一十五回）","explanation":"喜爱他时，总想叫他活着；讨厌他时，总想叫他死掉。指极度地凭个人爱憎对待人。","pinyin":"ài zhī yù qí shēng，wù zhī","word":"爱之欲其生，恶之欲其死","abbreviation":"azyqsz"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇·转运汉巧遇洞庭红》文若虚终是碍口识羞，待说又止。”","example":"这事关系你终身，肯与不肯，明白说出，莫要～，两相耽误。★《石点头·潘文子契合鸳鸯冢》","explanation":"碍口说不出口。指怕羞而不说话。","pinyin":"ài kǒu shí xiū","word":"碍口识羞","abbreviation":"aksx"},{"derivation":"《三打祝家庄》第一幕第一场你回去复李大官人，本当将时迁放回，怎奈他是梁山贼党，碍难从命。”","example":"无","explanation":"碍妨碍；从听从。由于有所妨碍，难以遵从吩咐，是委婉拒绝对方要求的话。","pinyin":"ài nán cóng mìng","word":"碍难从命","abbreviation":"ancm"},{"derivation":"明·凌濛初《初刻拍案惊奇》第三十二卷后边有些嫌忌起来，碍手碍脚，到底不妙。”","example":"宝钗因说道咱们别在这里～。”说着，和宝玉等便往迎春房中来。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第十八回","explanation":"碍阻碍。妨碍别人做事。","pinyin":"ài shǒu ài jiǎo","word":"碍手碍脚","abbreviation":"asaj"},{"derivation":"无","example":"如果你不想好好干的话，就别在这儿～。","explanation":"碍阻碍。妨碍别人做事。同碍手碍脚”。","pinyin":"ài zú ài shǒu","word":"碍足碍手","abbreviation":"azas"},{"derivation":"清·文康《儿女英雄传》第八回又把你姑娘一片侠肠，埋没得暧昧不明，我安龙媒真真的愧悔无地！”","example":"武汉国民政府和当权军人对于这叛变采取了～的态度，办求化大事为小事”。★陶菊隐《北洋军阀统治时期史话》","explanation":"暧昧含糊，不清楚。指不清不楚，不明不白。形容态度不明朗，关系不鲜明。","pinyin":"ài mèi bù míng","word":"暧昧不明","abbreviation":"ambm"},{"derivation":"明·冯梦龙《警世通言·三现身包龙图断冤》做知县时，便能剖人间暧昧之情，断天下狐疑之狱。”","example":"而孤男寡女并外一室，不无～。★清·明教中人《好逑传》第十五回","explanation":"行为不光明，内有不可告人的隐情。也指男女互相爱悦可能的私事。","pinyin":"ài mèi zhī qíng","word":"暧昧之情","abbreviation":"amzq"},{"derivation":"元·无名氏《抱妆盒》第四折小储君倒也安安稳稳守着妆盒做护身符，则是我陈琳兢兢战战抱着个天大闷葫芦。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容十分安定稳当。","pinyin":"ān ān wěn wěn","word":"安安稳稳","abbreviation":"aaww"},{"derivation":"宋·无名氏《新编五代史平话·周史》卷上我这剑要卖与烈士，大则安邦定国，小则御侮捍身，您孩儿每识个什么？”","example":"荐贤举善是吾心，～访知音。★明·无名氏《伐晋兴齐》第一折","explanation":"邦泛指国家。使国家安定巩固。","pinyin":"ān bāng dìng guó","word":"安邦定国","abbreviation":"abdg"},{"derivation":"宋·无名氏《新编五代史平话·周史》卷上我这剑要卖与烈士，大则安邦定国，小则御侮捍身，您孩儿每识个什么？”","example":"～平天下，自有周公孔圣人。★冰心《斯人独憔悴》","explanation":"使国家安定太平。","pinyin":"ān bāng zhì guó","word":"安邦治国","abbreviation":"abzg"},{"derivation":"《周易·系辞下》是故君子安而不忘危，存而不忘亡，治而不忘礼，是以身安而国家可保也。”","example":"何小姐是从苦境里过来的，如今得地身安，安不忘危，立志要成全起这份人家，立番事业。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十回","explanation":"在安全的时候不忘记危难。意思是时刻谨慎小心，提高警惕。","pinyin":"ān bù wàng wēi","word":"安不忘危","abbreviation":"abww"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策四》晚食以当肉，安步以当车，无罪以当贵，清静贞正以自虞。”","example":"每日到局只要把照例的公事办完，立刻回公馆吃饭，一到下午，便一个人～，出门逍遥自在去了。★清·李宝嘉《中国现在记》第七回","explanation":"安安详，不慌忙；安步缓缓步行。以从容的步行代替乘车。","pinyin":"ān bù dàng chē","word":"安步当车","abbreviation":"abdc"},{"derivation":"《庄子·养生主》安时而处顺，哀乐不能入也。”","example":"～，以为社会一健全分子，以徐徐发达，人尽能之，岂待我辈。★清·梁启超《中国前途之希望与国民责任》","explanation":"安习惯于；处居住，居于；顺适合，如意。习惯于平稳的日子，处于顺利的境遇中。","pinyin":"ān cháng chǔ shùn","word":"安常处顺","abbreviation":"accs"},{"derivation":"清·方苞《方任二贞妇传》凡士之安常履顺而自检其身，与所以施于家者，其事未若二妇人之艰难也，而乃苟于自恕，非所谓失其本心者与？”。","example":"无","explanation":"习惯于平稳的日子，处于顺利的境遇中。同安常处顺”。","pinyin":"ān cháng lǚ shùn","word":"安常履顺","abbreviation":"acls"},{"derivation":"宋·朱熹《朱子语类》卷二十四如有一般人，只安常守分，不恁求利，然有时意思亦是求利，察其所安，又看他心所安稳处，一节深一节”。","example":"无","explanation":"分本分，自己分内的。习惯于平稳的生活，安守本分。","pinyin":"ān cháng shǒu fèn","word":"安常守分","abbreviation":"acsf"},{"derivation":"明·海瑞《申军门吴尧便宜五事文》本院非安常守故人也。至任以来，千万人以鼓舞作兴，翻然改革望之矣。”","example":"他长期以来～，缺乏锻炼，因而经不起挫折。","explanation":"习惯于日常的平稳生活，保守旧的一套。指守旧不知变革。","pinyin":"ān cháng shǒu gù","word":"安常守故","abbreviation":"acsg"},{"derivation":"宋·刘挈《论人才》有安常习故乐于无事之论，有变古更法喜于敢为之论。”","example":"彼～之流。★清·魏源《治篇七》","explanation":"习习惯；故旧例。安于常规，习惯旧例。形容按照常规和老套办事，守旧而不思变革。","pinyin":"ān cháng xí gù","word":"安常习故","abbreviation":"acxg"},{"derivation":"《汉书·武帝纪》遣使者安车蒲轮，束帛加壁，征鲁申公。”","example":"申公待聘，～。★明·张岱《寿周霞城八十》","explanation":"让被征请者坐在安车上，并用蒲叶包着车轮，以便行驶时车身更为安稳。表示皇帝对贤能者的优待。","pinyin":"ān chē pú lún","word":"安车蒲轮","abbreviation":"acpl"},{"derivation":"三国·魏·钟会《檄蜀文》百姓士民，安堵乐业。农不易亩，市不回肆。”","example":"无","explanation":"安堵相安，安定。犹言安居乐业。","pinyin":"ān dǔ lè yè","word":"安堵乐业","abbreviation":"adly"},{"derivation":"《史记·高祖本纪》诸吏人皆案堵如故。”汉·荀悦《汉纪·高祖纪》吏人皆安堵如故，民争献牛洒。”","example":"当涂、徽州、得以～，皆先生一谑之力也。★清·张岱《王谑庵先生传》","explanation":"堵墙壁，居所。故原来的。像原来一样相安无事。","pinyin":"ān dǔ rú gù","word":"安堵如故","abbreviation":"adrg"},{"derivation":"宋·袁文《翁牖闲评》八彼安分守己，恬于进取者，方且以道义自居，其肯如此侥幸乎？”","example":"从此养好了，可要安分守己，再别胡行乱闹了。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第七十二回","explanation":"分本分。规矩老实，守本分，不做违法的事。","pinyin":"ān fèn shǒu jǐ","word":"安分守己","abbreviation":"afsj"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第七十二回从此养好了，可要安分守己，再别胡行乱闹了。”","example":"他是个～的公民。","explanation":"规矩老实，守本分，不做违法的事。","pinyin":"ān fěn shǒu jǐ","word":"安分守已","abbreviation":"afsj"},{"derivation":"宋·洪迈《容斋随笔·三笔·人当知足》其安分知足之意终身不渝。”","example":"这吴推官若是～的人，这也尽叫是快活的了。★清·西周生《醒世姻缘传》第九十一回","explanation":"安于本分，对自己所得到的待遇知道满足。","pinyin":"ān fèn zhī zú","word":"安分知足","abbreviation":"afzz"},{"derivation":"李劼人《天魔舞》第十七章所以我们对于空子，应该广劝他们安份守己的好。?","example":"种种田，做个～的老百姓，不同样也可以过一辈子么？★聂绀弩《季氏将伐颛臾》","explanation":"规矩老实，守本分，不做违法的事。","pinyin":"ān fèn shǒu jǐ","word":"安份守己","abbreviation":"afsj"},{"derivation":"《周礼·地官·大司徒》以保息六养万民一曰慈幼，二曰养老，三曰振穷，四曰恤贫，五曰宽疾，六曰安富。”","example":"各国都应采取一些～的措施，以保障社会的安定。","explanation":"恤救济。使富有的人安定，贫穷的人得到救济。","pinyin":"ān fù xù pín","word":"安富恤贫","abbreviation":"afxp"},{"derivation":"《周礼·地官·大司徒》以保息六养万民一曰慈幼，二曰养老，三曰振穷，四曰恤贫，五曰宽疾，六曰安富。”","example":"损不失富，优可赈穷，此乃古者～之善经，不可舍也。★唐·陆贽《均节赋税恤百姓六条》六","explanation":"安定富有者，振济贫苦者。指统治者治国安民之道。","pinyin":"ān fù xù qióng","word":"安富恤穷","abbreviation":"afxq"},{"derivation":"《孟子·尽心上》君子居是国也，其君用之，则安富尊荣。”","example":"主仆上下都是～，运筹谋画的竟无一个。★清·曹雪芹《红楼梦》第二回","explanation":"安安逸；富富有；尊尊贵；荣荣耀。安定富足，尊贵荣华。也指安于富裕安乐的生活。","pinyin":"ān fù zūn róng","word":"安富尊荣","abbreviation":"afzr"},{"derivation":"汉刘向《说苑·修文》触情从欲，谓之禽兽；苟可而行，谓之野人；安故重迁，谓之众庶；辨然否，通古今之道，谓之土。”","example":"无","explanation":"指安于旧俗，不轻易改变。","pinyin":"ān gù zhòng qiān","word":"安故重迁","abbreviation":"agzq"},{"derivation":"《汉书·汲黯传》公为正卿上不能褒先帝之功业，下不能化天下之邪心，安国富民，使囹圄空虚。”","example":"无","explanation":"使国家安定，使人民富裕。","pinyin":"ān guó fù mín","word":"安国富民","abbreviation":"agfm"},{"derivation":"南朝·宋·刘义庆《世说新语·方正》大丈夫将终，不问安国宁家之术，乃作儿女子相问。”","example":"无","explanation":"指治理国家。","pinyin":"ān guó níng jiā","word":"安国宁家","abbreviation":"agnj"},{"derivation":"明·汤显祖《牡丹亭》第三十四出不寻常，安魂定魄赛过反精香。”","example":"无","explanation":"魂、魄人的灵气、精神。指使人心安定。","pinyin":"ān hún dìng pò","word":"安魂定魄","abbreviation":"ahdp"},{"derivation":"《汉书·谷永传》薄收赋税，毋殚民财，使天下黎元咸安家乐业。”","example":"俺在北京～，你来赚我上山。★《水浒传》第八五回","explanation":"犹安居乐业。指安定愉快地生活和劳动。","pinyin":"ān jiā lè yè","word":"安家乐业","abbreviation":"ajly"},{"derivation":"染斌《红旗谱》第一卷你们父子帮助我安家立业，我一辈子也忘不了。”","example":"无","explanation":"安置家庭，创立基业或事业。也指长期在一个地方劳动和生活。","pinyin":"ān jiā lì yè","word":"安家立业","abbreviation":"ajly"},{"derivation":"郭沫若《郑成功》第四章台湾每年可收二三季，我们去只要辛苦得几个月，就可以安家落户了。”","example":"无","explanation":"安安置；落户指定居。到一个新地方安家，长期居住。","pinyin":"ān jiā luò hù","word":"安家落户","abbreviation":"ajlh"},{"derivation":"《老子》第八十章民各甘其食，美其服，安其俗，乐其业，至老死不相往来。”《汉书·货殖列传》各安其居而乐其业，甘其食而美其服。”","example":"一家正～，不想安禄山兵乱，潼关失守，天子西幸。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》卷六","explanation":"安安定；乐喜爱，愉快；业职业。指安定愉快地生活和劳动。","pinyin":"ān jū lè yè","word":"安居乐业","abbreviation":"ajly"},{"derivation":"《论语·公冶长》子路曰‘原闻子之志。’子曰‘老者安之，朋友信之，少者怀之。’”","example":"诚为枉法营私，原王章所不宥；要知～，亦圣道之大同。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第三十五回","explanation":"安安顿；怀关怀。尊重老人，使其安逸；关怀年轻人，使其信服。","pinyin":"ān lǎo huái shào","word":"安老怀少","abbreviation":"alhs"},{"derivation":"宋·邵雍《无名公传》所寝之室谓之安乐窝，不求过美，惟求冬暖夏凉。”","example":"疏帘竹簟山茶碗，此是幽人～。★宋·辛弃疾《题鹤鸣亭》诗","explanation":"泛指安静舒适的住处。","pinyin":"ān lè wō","word":"安乐窝","abbreviation":"alw"},{"derivation":"宋·李昿《太平广记》舍之职责，在乎除暴安良。”","example":"《三侠五义》间在叙勇侠之士，游行村市，～，为国立功。★鲁迅《中国小说史略》","explanation":"安抚善良的人，铲除强暴的人。","pinyin":"ān liáng chú bào","word":"安良除暴","abbreviation":"alcb"},{"derivation":"明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第二十八回你也是安眉带眼的人，直须要我开口说。”","example":"无","explanation":"长了眉毛，有了眼睛。意思是同样是一个人。","pinyin":"ān méi dài yǎn","word":"安眉带眼","abbreviation":"amdy"},{"derivation":"清·金念劬《避兵十日记》嘱两县速出安民告示，谕令店铺照常开张。”","example":"开会要事先通知，像出～一样，让大家知道要讨论什么问题，解决什么问题，并且早做准备。★毛泽东《党委会的工作方法》","explanation":"安定人心的布告。现也指把要商量的或要办的事情预先通知大家。","pinyin":"ān mín gào shì","word":"安民告示","abbreviation":"amgs"},{"derivation":"汉·张仲景《伤寒论·太阳病上》甘草甘平，有安内攘外之能。”","example":"～之大经，富国强兵之远略。★孙中山《上李鸿章书》","explanation":"攘排除。原就药的疗效而言◇多指安定内部，排除外患。","pinyin":"ān nèi rǎng wài","word":"安内攘外","abbreviation":"anrw"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·杨彪传》安贫乐道，恬于进趣，三辅诸儒莫不慕仰之。”","example":"劝人～是古今治国平天下的大经络，开过的方子也很多，但都没有十全大补的功效。★鲁迅《花边文学·安贫乐道法》","explanation":"道主张，思想。安于贫穷，以坚持自己的信念为乐。旧时士大夫所主张的为人处世之道。","pinyin":"ān pín lè dào","word":"安贫乐道","abbreviation":"apld"},{"derivation":"《后汉书·蔡邕传》夫子生清穆之世，禀醇和之灵，覃思典籍，韫椟《六经》，安贫乐贱，与世无营。”","example":"无","explanation":"安于贫贱，并以此为乐。","pinyin":"ān pín lè jiàn","word":"安贫乐贱","abbreviation":"aplj"},{"derivation":"宋·苏轼《荐布衣陈师道状》臣等伏见徐州布衣陈师道文词高古，度越流辈，安贫守道。”","example":"由张东白之事观之，非平日～之意彻乎表里，安能使朋友信之如是。★《明儒学案·诸儒学案上·布政陈克庵先生选》","explanation":"安于贫穷，恪守信仰。","pinyin":"ān pín shǒu dào","word":"安贫守道","abbreviation":"apsd"},{"derivation":"元·纪君祥《赵氏孤儿》第四折你只看这一个，那一个，都是为谁而卒？岂可我做儿的倒安然如故？”","example":"无","explanation":"还象原来那样安安稳稳。","pinyin":"ān rán rú gù","word":"安然如故","abbreviation":"arrg"},{"derivation":"清·夏敬渠《野叟曝言》第三十二回四嫂不来聒噪，耳根清净，倒也安然无事，除非把你两家合成一家，我一个人就好照顾了。”","example":"要得～，除非把你两家合成一家，我一个人儿就好照顾了。★清·文康《儿女英雄传》第九回","explanation":"犹言平安无事。","pinyin":"ān rán wú shì","word":"安然无事","abbreviation":"arws"},{"derivation":"《战国策·齐策》岁亦无恙耶？民亦无恙耶？王亦无恙耶？。”","example":"只求处士每岁元旦，作一朱幡，上图日月五星之文，立于苑东，吾辈则安然无恙矣。★明·冯梦龙《醒世恒言》第四卷","explanation":"恙病。原指人平安没有疾病。现泛指事物平安未遭损害。","pinyin":"ān rán wú yàng","word":"安然无恙","abbreviation":"arwy"},{"derivation":"《左传·隐公四年》夫州吁阻兵而安忍。阻兵无众，安忍无亲。众叛亲离，难以济矣。”","example":"李世绩之～也，置父于窦建德之刃下而不恤。★清·王夫之《读通鉴论·唐高宗》","explanation":"安忍习于残忍，不以为异。安心于做残忍的事情，因而无所谓亲人。","pinyin":"ān rěn wú qīn","word":"安忍无亲","abbreviation":"arwq"},{"derivation":"荀况《荀子·富国》为名者否，为利者否，为忿者否，则国安于盘石，寿于旗翼。","example":"立宪国皇室所以～者，道皆在是也。★清·梁启超《责任内阁释义》","explanation":"安安稳；盘石大石头。像盘石一样安稳不动。形容非常稳固，不可动摇。","pinyin":"ān rú pán shí","word":"安如盘石","abbreviation":"arps"},{"derivation":"《荀子·富国》为名者否，为利者否，为忿者否，则国安于磐石，寿于旗翼。”","example":"立宪国皇室所以～，道皆在是也。★清·梁启超《责任内阁释义》","explanation":"磐石大石头。如同磐石一般安然不动。形容非常稳固。","pinyin":"ān rú pán shí","word":"安如磐石","abbreviation":"arps"},{"derivation":"汉·焦赣《易林·坤之中孚》安如太山，福禧屡臻。虽有豺虎，不致危身。”","example":"无","explanation":"形容极其平安稳固。泰，也写作太”。同安如泰山”。","pinyin":"ān rú tài shān","word":"安如太山","abbreviation":"arts"},{"derivation":"汉·枚乘《上书谏吴王》变所欲为，易于反掌，安于泰山。”","example":"在敌人的强大攻势下，我军阵地～。","explanation":"形容象泰山一样稳固，不可动摇。","pinyin":"ān rú tài shān","word":"安如泰山","abbreviation":"arts"},{"derivation":"《南史·梁纪下论》自谓安若泰山，算无遗策。”","example":"夜宿丈人之馆，～。★宋·周密《齐东野语》卷十七","explanation":"形容极其平安稳固。同安如泰山”。","pinyin":"ān ruò tài shān","word":"安若泰山","abbreviation":"arts"},{"derivation":"《红楼梦》第六五回倘或一日他知道了，岂肯干休？势必有一场大闹。你二人不知谁生谁死，这如何便当作安身乐业的去处？”","example":"无","explanation":"指安稳快乐地过日子。","pinyin":"ān shēn lè yè","word":"安身乐业","abbreviation":"asly"}]