zidian/dist/ci/90.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"繁人","explanation":"1.官名。"},{"ci":"繁芿","explanation":"1.繁复杂乱。"},{"ci":"繁荣","explanation":"①（经济或事业）蓬勃发展；昌盛经济～ㄧ把祖国建设得～富强。②使繁荣～经济ㄧ～文化艺术事业。"},{"ci":"繁荣昌盛","explanation":"1.形容兴旺发达﹑蓬勃发展。"},{"ci":"繁冗","explanation":"同‘烦冗’。"},{"ci":"繁缛","explanation":"〈书〉多而琐碎礼仪～。"},{"ci":"繁生","explanation":"1.繁殖滋生;发展增多。"},{"ci":"繁声","explanation":"1.指浮靡的音乐。 \n2.繁杂的声音。"},{"ci":"繁省","explanation":"1.多与少;繁密与简约。"},{"ci":"繁盛","explanation":"①繁荣兴盛这个城市越来越～了。②繁密茂盛花草～。"},{"ci":"繁饰","explanation":"1.众多的采饰;盛饰。"},{"ci":"繁手","explanation":"1.弹奏乐器的一种变化复杂的手法。"},{"ci":"繁暑","explanation":"1.犹盛暑。"},{"ci":"繁庶","explanation":"1.众多。 \n2.指众多的事务。 \n3.繁荣富庶。"},{"ci":"繁说","explanation":"1.繁复解说。"},{"ci":"繁丝急管","explanation":"1.见\"繁弦急管\"。"},{"ci":"繁思","explanation":"1.繁杂的思绪。"},{"ci":"繁俗","explanation":"1.繁琐庸俗。"},{"ci":"繁碎","explanation":"1.繁杂琐碎。 \n2.繁密细碎。"},{"ci":"繁体","explanation":"①笔画未经简化的～字。②指繁体字‘车 ’的～是‘車’。"},{"ci":"繁体字","explanation":"已有简化字代替的汉字，例如‘秠’是‘礼’的繁体字。参看〖简化汉字 〗。"},{"ci":"繁条","explanation":"1.茂密的枝条。"},{"ci":"繁委","explanation":"1.繁复琐碎。 \n2.指繁复的事务。"},{"ci":"繁猥","explanation":"1.繁多;繁琐。"},{"ci":"繁蔚","explanation":"1.繁多茂盛貌。"},{"ci":"繁文","explanation":"1.富有文采。 \n2.繁琐复杂的文辞。 \n3.繁琐的礼仪。"},{"ci":"繁文缛节","explanation":"烦琐而不必要的礼节，也比喻其他烦琐多余的事项。也说繁文缛礼。"},{"ci":"繁文缛礼","explanation":"1.谓繁琐的仪式或礼节。亦比喻其他繁琐多馀的事项。"},{"ci":"繁紊","explanation":"1.繁杂紊乱。"},{"ci":"繁芜","explanation":"（文字等）繁多芜杂。"},{"ci":"繁庑","explanation":"1.茂盛;繁盛。"},{"ci":"繁橆","explanation":"1.犹繁庑。"},{"ci":"繁务","explanation":"1.繁剧的事务。"},{"ci":"繁骛","explanation":"1.繁密急迫貌。"},{"ci":"繁弦","explanation":"1.见\"繁弦\"。"},{"ci":"繁响","explanation":"1.谓繁密的响声。"},{"ci":"红巾","explanation":"1.红色巾帕。 \n2.借指美女。 \n3.见\"红巾军\"。"},{"ci":"红军","explanation":"①第二次国内革命战争时期中国共产党领导下的革命军队，全称中国工农红军。参看〖中国工农红军〗。②指1946年以前的苏联军队。"},{"ci":"红口白舌","explanation":"1.同\"赤口白舌\"。"},{"ci":"红口白牙","explanation":"1.见\"红口白舌\"。"},{"ci":"红蜡","explanation":"1.亦作\"红腊\"。 \n2.红烛。"},{"ci":"红兰","explanation":"1.兰草的一种。"},{"ci":"红蓝","explanation":"1.菊科。一年生草本植物。高三四尺，其叶似蓝。夏季开红黄色花，古代以之制胭脂及红色颜料。中医以之入药，称红花。"},{"ci":"红狼","explanation":"1.豺狗的俗称。"},{"ci":"红勒","explanation":"1.谓以朱笔勾涂文字。"},{"ci":"红勒帛","explanation":"1.用红帛制的腰带。 \n2.宋沈括《梦溪笔谈．人事一》\"士人刘几累为国学第一人，骤为怪崄之语，学者翕然效之，遂成风俗。欧阳公深恶之，会公主文，决意痛惩……有一举人论曰'天地轧，万物茁，圣人发。'公曰'此必刘几也'，戏续之曰'秀才剌，试官刷。'乃以大朱笔横抹之，自首至尾，谓之红勒帛，判'大纰缪'字榜之，既而果几也。\"后因谓以朱笔涂抹文字为红勒帛。"},{"ci":"红泪","explanation":"1.晋王嘉《拾遗记．魏》\"文帝所爱美人，姓薛名灵芸，常山人也……灵芸闻别父母，歔欷累日，泪下沾衣。至升车就路之时，以玉唾壶承泪，壶则红色。既发常山，及至京师，壶中泪凝如血。\"后因以\"红泪\"称美人泪。 \n2.犹血泪。"},{"ci":"红利","explanation":"①指企业分给股东的利润或分给职工的额外报酬。②参加集体生产单位的个人所得的额外收益。"},{"ci":"红粒","explanation":"1.米。 \n2.粒状的红蕊。"},{"ci":"红痢","explanation":"1.痢疾的一种。患者腹痛，大便次数增多，中杂血和黏液。"},{"ci":"红莲","explanation":"1.红色荷花。 \n2.指女子的红鞋。 \n3.早稻名。"},{"ci":"红莲幕","explanation":"1.《南史．庾杲之传》\"﹝王俭﹞用杲之为卫将军长史。安陆侯萧缅与俭书曰'盛府元僚，实难其选。庾景行泛渌水，依芙蓉，何其丽也。'时人以入俭府为莲花池，故缅书美之。\"后因以\"红莲幕\"为幕府之美称。"},{"ci":"红蓼","explanation":"1.蓼的一种。多生水边，花呈淡红色。"},{"ci":"红林","explanation":"1.盛开红花的树林。 \n2.指众多的红旗。"},{"ci":"红磷","explanation":"又称赤磷”。磷的一种同素异形体§到红紫色的无定形或结晶型粉末。无毒。416°c时升华。化学性质不及白磷活泼，在高温时与氧气、氯气等反应而发生燃烧和爆炸。将白磷和稀有气体放在密封容器内加热到260°c时可得。主要用于有机合成，制安全火柴、磷的化合物等。"},{"ci":"红绫饼饅","explanation":"1.古代的一种珍贵的饼饵。以红绫裹之，故名。"},{"ci":"红绫饅","explanation":"1.见\"红绫饼饅\"。"},{"ci":"红领巾","explanation":"①红色的领巾，代表红旗的一角，少年先锋队员的标志。②指少先队员。"},{"ci":"红溜溜","explanation":"1.形容血的颜色。"},{"ci":"红楼梦","explanation":"原名《石头记》，清末书坊重印时曾改名为《金玉缘》。长篇小说。一百二十回。前八十回为清代曹雪芹作◇四十回一般认为系高鹗续补。主要描写封建世家大族贾府由盛到衰的过程及贾宝玉、林黛玉等青年男女的婚姻爱情悲剧，广泛而深刻地反映了封建社会的政治、经济和精神文化生活。作品结构宏大，语言优美、生动、传神，刻画人物尤为成功，塑造了贾宝玉、林黛玉、薛宝钗、王熙凤、晴雯等艺术形象。是中国古代优秀长篇小说中的杰出作品。"},{"ci":"红炉","explanation":"1.烧得很旺的火炉。 \n2.今亦指打铁炉。"},{"ci":"红炉点雪","explanation":"1.红炉上着一点雪，立即融化。比喻一经点拨，立即悟解。"},{"ci":"红緑灯","explanation":"1.指挥交通的信号灯§灯指示停止，绿灯指示通行。"},{"ci":"红緑帖","explanation":"1.旧式婚姻所用的订婚凭证。用红﹑绿二色纸书写，故名§帖是男家向女家求婚的求帖，绿帖是女家同意允婚的允帖。"},{"ci":"红鸾","explanation":"1.神话传说中的红色仙鸟。 \n2.旧时星命家所说的吉星，主婚配等喜事。"},{"ci":"红纶","explanation":"1.见\"红轮\"。"},{"ci":"红轮","explanation":"1.比喻红日。 \n2.亦作\"红纶\"§色巾披。"},{"ci":"红罗","explanation":"1.红色的轻软丝织品。多用以制作妇女衣裙。 \n2.荔枝品种名。参阅《广群芳谱．果谱七．荔支一》引唐郑熊《广中荔支谱》。"},{"ci":"红螺","explanation":"1.亦称\"红蠃\"。 \n2.软体动物名。壳薄而红，可制为酒杯。 \n3.因用作酒杯或酒的代称。"},{"ci":"红螺盏","explanation":"1.用红螺壳制成的酒杯。"},{"ci":"红蠃","explanation":"1.见\"红螺\"。"},{"ci":"红毛","explanation":"1.红色羽毛。 \n2.旧指荷兰◇亦泛指西洋或西洋人。"},{"ci":"红毛刀","explanation":"1.明清时称西方国家所制的刀。"},{"ci":"红梅记","explanation":"传奇剧本。明代周朝俊作。取材于《剪灯新话·绿衣人传》。南宋权相贾似道，因侍妾李慧娘在西湖顾盼书生裴禹而将李杀害。裴与卢昭容相恋，贾欲强纳昭容为妾，拘裴于密室。慧娘鬼魂救裴脱险。最后以裴、卢团圆为结。近现代戏曲剧种有取李慧娘故事的改编本，如《红梅阁》、《游西湖》、《李慧娘》等。"},{"ci":"红媒","explanation":"1.谓为未婚女子做媒。"},{"ci":"红煤","explanation":"1.方言。无烟煤。"},{"ci":"红霉素","explanation":"1.抗菌素的一种，白色或淡黄色结晶。抗菌范围与青霉素大致相似，对葡萄球菌﹑白喉杆菌﹑肺炎双球菌等的感染有疗效。"},{"ci":"红袂","explanation":"1.犹红袖。"},{"ci":"红门","explanation":"1.指宫门。古代宫门多漆为红色。 \n2.即红帮。"},{"ci":"红米","explanation":"1.糙米。"},{"ci":"红绵","explanation":"1.见\"红棉\"。"},{"ci":"红棉","explanation":"1.木棉的别称。以开花红色得名。 \n2.亦作\"红绵\"§丝棉的粉扑。妇女化妆用品。"},{"ci":"红模子","explanation":"供儿童练习毛笔字用的纸，印有红色的字，用墨笔顺着红字的笔画写。"},{"ci":"红靺韍","explanation":"1.红宝石名。相传产于靺韍国，故名。"},{"ci":"红衲袄","explanation":"1.红色的补缀上衣。袄是有衬里的夹衣或棉衣。 \n2.曲牌名。南北曲都有。北曲属黄钟宫，一名《红锦袍》。南曲属南吕宫。"},{"ci":"红男绿女","explanation":"指穿着各种漂亮服装的青年男女。"},{"ci":"红男緑女","explanation":"1.装饰艳丽的青年男女。"},{"ci":"红娘","explanation":"《西厢记》中崔莺莺的侍女，促成了莺莺和张生的结合◇来用做媒人的代称。"},{"ci":"红娘子","explanation":"1.相传明末农民起义军的著名女将。出身江湖艺人。在杞县率众起义，与夫李信(李岩)同投李自成。参阅清吴伟业《绥寇纪略．通城击》﹑《明史．流贼传．李自成》。 \n2.虫名。樗鸡的俗称。可以入药。 \n3.词牌名。《连理枝》的别称。见清万树《词律》卷二。"},{"ci":"红女","explanation":"1.工女。古指从事纺织缝纫等工作的妇女。"},{"ci":"红女白婆","explanation":"1.少女和老妇。"},{"ci":"红葩","explanation":"1.红花。"},{"ci":"红派司","explanation":"1.红色证件。派司，英语pass的音译。"},{"ci":"红旆","explanation":"1.红旗。"},{"ci":"红喷喷","explanation":"1.红而有光采。多用于形容精神焕发时的脸色。"},{"ci":"红皮","explanation":"1.药材名。即陈皮。见明李时珍《本草纲目．果二．橘》。"},{"ci":"红皮书","explanation":"见〖白皮书〗。"},{"ci":"红票","explanation":"①旧时戏剧或杂技等的演出者赠送给人的免费入场券。②旧时戏剧演出以较高价格售出的票（多为硬性摊派）。"},{"ci":"红扑扑","explanation":"（～的）形容脸色红喝了几杯酒，脸上～的。"},{"ci":"红铺","explanation":"1.明代称警卫皇城的哨所。"},{"ci":"红骐驎","explanation":"1.见\"红麒麟\"。"},{"ci":"红旗渠","explanation":"在河南省北部林州市境内。1969年建成。引漳河水入林县，总长近2000千米。灌溉面积4万公顷。"},{"ci":"红旗手","explanation":"1.指先进人物。"},{"ci":"红麒麟","explanation":"1.用炭屑制成的麒麟形的兽炭。"},{"ci":"红契","explanation":"旧时指买田地房产时经过纳税而由官厅盖印的契约（区别于‘白契’）。"},{"ci":"红铅","explanation":"1.胭脂和铅粉。 \n2.旧时术土称妇女的月经或其炼取物。明代曾被认为是长生不老之药。"},{"ci":"红签","explanation":"1.旧式信封上书写收信人姓名的红纸条。"},{"ci":"红钱","explanation":"1.旧时在新疆通用的铜币普尔钱的俗称。因系红铜所铸，故称。 \n2.染红了的铜钱。旧时和尚放焰口超度亡魂，把红钱和其他祭品一齐撒向台下，任人拾取。"},{"ci":"红枪会","explanation":"1.清代华中和华北农民自发性的武装组织。因会员多使用红缨枪而得名。活动于河南﹑山东全省和河北之南部，安徽﹑江苏﹑江西之北部。又有黑枪会﹑黄枪会﹑白枪会，是其姊妹团体。"},{"ci":"红墙","explanation":"1.红色的墙。"},{"ci":"红桥","explanation":"1.红色之桥。 \n2.桥名。在江苏省扬州市。明崇祯时建，为扬州游览胜地之一。"},{"ci":"红情","explanation":"1.犹言艳丽的情趣。 \n2.词牌名。又名《暗香》。双调，九十七字，仄韵。"},{"ci":"红情緑意","explanation":"1.指艳丽的春日景色。"},{"ci":"红区","explanation":"第二次国内革命战争时期共产党建立的农村根据地。"},{"ci":"红蕖","explanation":"1.红荷花。蕖，芙蕖。 \n2.喻指女子的红鞋。"},{"ci":"红圈票","explanation":"1.旧时捕人的拘票，在要逮捕的人的姓名上加红圈。"},{"ci":"红泉","explanation":"1.红色的泉水。传说汉东方朔小时掘井，陷落地下，有人欲引往采仙草，中隔红泉不得渡，其人以一屐与之，遂泛红泉，至仙草之处，采而食之。见旧题汉郭宪《洞冥记》◇遂以红泉为传说中的仙境景色之一。"},{"ci":"红裙","explanation":"1.红色裙子。 \n2.指美女。"},{"ci":"红日三竿","explanation":"1.太阳升起已有三竹竿之高。谓时光已晩。"},{"ci":"红绒","explanation":"1.刺绣用的红色丝缕。"},{"ci":"红茸","explanation":"1.见\"红绒\"。"},{"ci":"红蕤枕","explanation":"1.传说中的仙枕。唐张读《宣室志》卷六记载，玉清宫有三宝，碧瑶杯﹑红蕤枕和紫玉函§蕤枕似玉微红，有纹如粟。亦借指绣枕。"},{"ci":"红润","explanation":"红而滋润（多指皮肤）孩子的脸像苹果一样～。"},{"ci":"红伞","explanation":"1.亦作\"红伞\"。 \n2.红色伞盖。我国古代高级官员出行时所用的一种仪仗，以罗﹑绢制成。有黄﹑红﹑蓝诸色，以黄﹑红为贵。"},{"ci":"红桑","explanation":"1.传说为仙境中的桑树。语本晋王嘉《拾遗记．少昊》\"穷桑者，西海之滨，有孤桑之树，直上千?，叶红椹紫，万岁一实，食之后天而老。\""},{"ci":"红色","explanation":"①红的颜色。②象征革命或政治觉悟高～政权丨～根据地。"},{"ci":"红沙","explanation":"1.旧时阴阳家称凶星当值为红沙。沙，亦作\"煞\"§沙日不宜出行﹑动土﹑结婚﹑会亲等。"},{"ci":"红衫儿","explanation":"1.曲牌名。属中吕宫。元本高明《琵琶记》﹑元柯丹丘《荆钗记》﹑明汤显祖《牡丹亭》等均有此曲。"},{"ci":"红裳","explanation":"1.红色衣裳。 \n2.借指美女。"},{"ci":"红芍药","explanation":"1.词牌名。双调八十九字，仄韵。宋王观有此词。 \n2.曲牌名。属南吕调。明汤显祖《邯郸记》﹑清李渔《笠翁十种曲》﹑清洪升《长生殿》等均有此曲。"},{"ci":"红苕气","explanation":"1.方言。犹土气。"},{"ci":"红十字会","explanation":"一种国际性的志愿救济团体，救护战时病伤军人和平民，也救济其他灾害的受难者。1864年日内瓦公约规定以在白地儿上加红十字作为它的标志。"},{"ci":"红实","explanation":"1.红色果实。"},{"ci":"红事","explanation":"1.指喜事。与\"白事\"相对。"},{"ci":"红兽","explanation":"1.指烧红的兽炭。晋羊琹性豪侈，用炭屑和作兽形，用以温酒，当时豪贵，竞相仿效。见《晋书．外戚传．羊琹》。亦指火炉。"},{"ci":"红薯","explanation":"甘薯的通称。"},{"ci":"红树","explanation":"1.盛开红花之树。 \n2.指经霜叶红之树，如枫树等。"},{"ci":"红树歌童","explanation":"1.唐时对黄莺的美称。"},{"ci":"红丝","explanation":"1.五代王仁裕《开元天宝遗事．庆丝娶妇》\"郭元振少时，美风姿，有才艺。宰相张嘉贞欲纳为婿。元振曰'知公门下有女五人，未知孰陋，事不以仓卒，更待忖之。'张曰'吾女各有姿色，即不知谁是匹偶，以子风骨奇秀，非常人也。吾欲令五女各持一丝，幔前使子取便牵之，得者为婿。'元振欣然从命。遂牵一红丝线，得第三女，大有姿色◇果然随夫贵达也。\"又传说月下老人以赤绳系夫妻之足，虽仇家异域，此绳一系，终不可避◇因以\"红丝\"为婚姻或媒妁的代称。 \n2.指眼球因微血管充血而造成的血丝。 \n3.一种名贵的石砚。亦作砚的别名。"},{"ci":"红丝疔","explanation":"1.疔疮之一种。"},{"ci":"红丝石","explanation":"1.我国山东省青州市所产的砚石。石质赤黄，有红纹如丝，萦绕石面，故名。"},{"ci":"红丝研","explanation":"1.见\"红丝砚\"。"},{"ci":"红丝砚","explanation":"1.亦作\"红丝研\"。 \n2.我国出产的一种名砚。用山东省青州市所产的红丝石琢制而成。"},{"ci":"红酥","explanation":"1.亦作\"红苏\"。 \n2.形容红润柔腻。"},{"ci":"红素","explanation":"1.指红的落花和白的飞絮。 \n2.白晳中透现红晕。"},{"ci":"红粟","explanation":"1.储藏过久而变为红色的陈米。亦指丰足的粮食。"},{"ci":"红堂堂","explanation":"1.亦作\"红棠棠\"。 \n2.红彤彤，形容很红。"},{"ci":"红棠棠","explanation":"1.见\"红堂堂\"。"},{"ci":"红糖","explanation":"糖的一种，褐黄色、赤褐色或黑色，用甘蔗的糖浆熬成，含有砂糖和糖蜜。供食用。有的地区叫黑糖或黄糖。"},{"ci":"红烫烫","explanation":"1.形容又红又热。"},{"ci":"红桃","explanation":"1.红色桃花。 \n2.指桃红色。 \n3.人名。传说为唐玄宗妃杨玉环的侍者。"},{"ci":"红藤","explanation":"1.藤本植物，茎可作手杖，加工后可用以编织器物。"},{"ci":"红鞓","explanation":"1.红色皮带。宋金官员的一种服饰。"},{"ci":"红亭","explanation":"1.红色的亭子。 \n2.犹长亭。路途中行人休憩﹑送别之处。"},{"ci":"红通通","explanation":"1.见\"红彤彤\"。"},{"ci":"红桐觜","explanation":"1.鸟名。"},{"ci":"红铜","explanation":"1.即赤铜。由硫化物或氧化物铜矿石冶炼得来的纯铜，可用以铸钱及制作器物。"},{"ci":"红头","explanation":"1.亦称\"红头子\"。 \n2.指头裹红巾的农民起义军。"},{"ci":"红头阿三","explanation":"1.指旧上海租界中印度籍巡捕‖贬义。"},{"ci":"红头军","explanation":"1.指红巾裹头的农民起义军。"},{"ci":"红头签","explanation":"1.古时御厨中的一种食品。"},{"ci":"红头巡捕","explanation":"1.指旧上海租界巡捕房的印度籍巡捕。"},{"ci":"红头子","explanation":"1.见\"红头\"。"},{"ci":"红土","explanation":"①红壤。②红土子。"},{"ci":"红土子","explanation":"一种颜料，暗红色或淡红色，用赤铁矿研细而成，用来绘画，也用于建筑方面。也叫铁丹或红土。"},{"ci":"红丸","explanation":"1.指晩明三案之一的红丸案。 \n2.旧传系取童女初行月经炼为红铅，再配以参茸等制成的强壮药。 \n3.一种毒品。"},{"ci":"红丸案","explanation":"1.晩明宫廷三案之一。明光宗于泰昌元年(公元1620年)即位后数日即病。司礼监秉笔兼掌御药房太监崔文升下泻药，病益剧¤胪寺丞李可灼进红丸，自称仙方。光宗服一丸，稍觉舒畅。又命进一丸，明日天未明即死去。当时有人疑系已故明神宗的郑贵妃指使下毒，朝野议论不一◇崔文升发遣南京，李可灼遣戍。魏忠贤专政时翻案，免李可灼戍，擢崔文升总督漕运§丸案与\"梃击案\"﹑\"移宫案\"合称为晩明三案。三案之争，明亡始止。参阅清谷应泰《明史纪事本末．三案》。"},{"ci":"红卫兵","explanation":"1966年文化大革命”开始后，清华大学附中部分学生于5月29日首先成立红卫兵组织，其后，北京和外地许多学校也相继仿效。8月1日毛泽东写信给清华大学附中红卫兵，向他们表示热烈的支持”。18日毛泽东在天安门城楼上佩带了红卫兵袖章，接见全国各地来京的师生和红卫兵。从此，红卫兵组织迅速推向全国大、中学校。他们在林彪、江青等的煽动下，到处造反”，乱揪乱斗，参与夺权，打派仗，搞武斗，造成极严重的后果。1978年8月中共中央转发共青团十大筹委会《关于红卫兵问题的请示报告》时指出学校共青团组织早已恢复，红卫兵组织可以不再继续存在。"},{"ci":"红五月","explanation":"1.犹言革命的五月。因\"五一\"国际劳动节﹑\"五四\"青年节等均在五月，故称。"},{"ci":"红细胞","explanation":"血细胞的一种，比白细胞小，圆饼状，红色，没有细胞核，含血红蛋白，产生在红骨髓中。作用是输送氧气到各组织并把二氧化碳带到肺泡内。也叫红血球。"},{"ci":"红细胞计数","explanation":"计算单位容积血液内红细胞的数目。正常值成年男性(44～57)×1012升-1；成年女性(38～51)×1012升-1；儿童(40～52)×1012升-1。计数减少见于各类贫血；计数增加见于严重失水、长期缺氧及真性红细胞增多症，慢性一氧化碳中毒，长期居住高山地区等。"},{"ci":"红虾","explanation":"1.亦作\"红鰕\"。 \n2.海虾之一种。"},{"ci":"红鰕","explanation":"1.见\"红虾\"。"},{"ci":"红霞米","explanation":"1.稻米的一种。"},{"ci":"红鲜","explanation":"1.红米;红稻。 \n2.指鱼。 \n3.色红而鲜艳。"},{"ci":"红弦","explanation":"1.乐器上的红色丝弦。"},{"ci":"红线","explanation":"1.亦作\"红线\"。 \n2.红色丝线。 \n3.传说中的唐代女侠名。原系潞州节度使薛嵩的青衣，后掌笺表，号内记室。时魏博节度使田承嗣将并潞州。嵩日夜忧闷，计无所出§线乃夜到魏郡，入田寝所，盗床头金盒归，以示儆戒。嵩复遗书承嗣，以金盒还之。承嗣遣使谢罪，愿结姻亲§线也辞去，不知所终。见唐袁郊《甘泽谣．红线》。 \n4.俗谓男女婚姻多系前定，仿佛有红线暗中牵系。因以称缔结婚姻或媒约。 \n5.借指聘礼。 6.喻指贯穿始终的正确思想。"},{"ci":"红线女(1927- )","explanation":"粤剧演员。原名邝健廉，广东开平人。女。十三岁学艺。演旦脚。1945年后在港澳及东南亚一带演出。1955年回广州。在传统唱腔基础上，创造独树一帜的女腔”。擅演《搜书院》、《关汉卿》、《山乡风云》等剧。历任广东粤剧院副院长、广州粤剧团艺术总指导。"},{"ci":"红香","explanation":"1.谓色红而味香。"},{"ci":"红绡","explanation":"1.红色薄绸。 \n2.人名。唐代传奇中人物。唐大历中，有崔生者，其父为显僚，与盖世之勋臣一品者熟。其父使往视一品疾，一品命歌舞妓红绡以匙为崔生进食，又命送崔生出院，二人遂相爱慕。崔生既归，神迷意夺。家有昆仑奴磨勒于月圆夜负崔生入一品宅，与红绡相会，复负崔生与红绡潜出，促成二人结合。事见唐裴铏《传奇．昆仑奴》◇以红绡为侠义女子的典型。 \n3.人名。唐白居易的歌女。"},{"ci":"红小鬼","explanation":"1.对红军小战土的爱称。"},{"ci":"红蟹","explanation":"1.一种甲背和螯俱赤色的蟹。又名石蟹﹑赭甲蟹。"},{"ci":"红心","explanation":"比喻忠于无产阶级革命事业的思想一颗～为人民。"},{"ci":"红心草","explanation":"1.草名。一说为红心灰藋之俗称。相传唐代王炎，梦侍吴王。久之，闻宫中出辇，鸣箫击鼓，言葬西施。吴王悲悼不止，立诏词客作挽歌。炎应教作《西施挽歌》，有\"满地红心草，三层碧玉阶\"之句。唐沈亚之《异梦录》﹑唐谷神子《博异志》均载此事◇以\"红心草\"为美人遗恨之典故。"},{"ci":"红新月会","explanation":"1.伊斯兰教国家中的志愿救护﹑救济团体，性质和红十字会相同，因其采用白地上加红色新月的标志而得名。"},{"ci":"红杏尚书","explanation":"1.宋代词人宋祁，字子京，任工部尚书，所作《玉楼春》词，有\"红杏枝头春意闹\"之句，时人张先称之为\"红杏枝头春意闹尚书\"◇亦简作\"红杏尚书\"。"},{"ci":"红朽","explanation":"1.谓米粟陈腐变红色。"},{"ci":"红绣鞋","explanation":"1.女子所穿的红色绣花鞋。 \n2.旧时的一种酷刑。铸铁为鞋，烧红，使人穿之，用以逼供。"},{"ci":"红袖","explanation":"1.女子的红色衣袖。 \n2.指美女。"},{"ci":"红旭","explanation":"1.红日。"},{"ci":"红雪","explanation":"1.喻枝头红花。 \n2.犹红云。喻荔枝。 \n3.古代一种珍贵的化妆用品。犹今之护肤油脂之类。"},{"ci":"红牙","explanation":"1.檀木的别称。檀木色红质坚，故名。 \n2.乐器名。檀木制的拍板，用以调节乐曲的节拍。"},{"ci":"红嫣嫣","explanation":"1.犹言红艳艳。"},{"ci":"红盐","explanation":"1.红色粉末。 \n2.食盐的一种。"},{"ci":"红颜","explanation":"指貌美的女子。"},{"ci":"红颜薄命","explanation":"1.谓美女遭遇不幸。"},{"ci":"儿剧","explanation":"1.犹儿戏。"},{"ci":"儿科","explanation":"医院中专门为儿童治病的一科。也叫小儿科。"},{"ci":"儿客","explanation":"1.幼奴。"},{"ci":"儿郎","explanation":"①男儿；男子。②儿子。③称士兵或喽罗三千～。"},{"ci":"儿郎伟","explanation":"1.犹言儿郎辈。古代上梁文中的套语。"},{"ci":"儿怜兽扰","explanation":"1.象小孩一样加以抚爱，象野兽一样加以驯化。"},{"ci":"儿马","explanation":"公马。"},{"ci":"儿母","explanation":"1.丈夫称妻子，犹言孩子他妈。"},{"ci":"儿男","explanation":"①男子汉见义勇为的好～。②男孩儿只有一女，别无～。"},{"ci":"儿侬","explanation":"1.犹儿郎。"},{"ci":"儿女","explanation":"①子女把～抚养成人◇英雄的中华～。②男女～情长（指过分看重情爱或与家人之间的感情）。"},{"ci":"儿女肠","explanation":"1.指青年男女多情善感的心地。"},{"ci":"儿女丑","explanation":"1.犹言儿女辈。"},{"ci":"儿女夫妻","explanation":"1.元配夫妻。"},{"ci":"儿女花","explanation":"1.即萱草花，古人认为它可以使人忘忧。"},{"ci":"儿女亲家","explanation":"1.两家儿女结为婚姻的亲戚关系。"},{"ci":"儿女情","explanation":"1.指男女或家人之间的恩爱。"},{"ci":"儿女情长","explanation":"1.男女恋情绵绵不断。常谓过多的青年男女之情。"},{"ci":"儿女仁","explanation":"1.妇孺的不忍之心。比喻感情脆弱。"},{"ci":"儿女态","explanation":"1.儿女间表现的依恋﹑忸怩的情态。"},{"ci":"儿女像","explanation":"1.小儿女羞涩腼腆的样子。形容作事不干脆果断。"},{"ci":"儿女姻","explanation":"1.儿女亲家。"},{"ci":"儿女姻亲","explanation":"1.见\"儿女姻\"。"},{"ci":"儿女英雄传","explanation":"长篇小说。清代文康作。原书五十三回，现存四十回并缘起首回。叙述侠女何玉凤(化名十三妹)济困扶危，偶救公子安骥与村女张金凤，并说合二人成亲，后何玉凤也嫁安骥，一夫二妻，荣华富贵。书中多宣扬名教纲常等封建思想。"},{"ci":"儿女债","explanation":"1.谓父母对子女所承担的教养婚嫁等义务无可避免，有如负债。"},{"ci":"儿女子","explanation":"1.犹言妇孺之辈。 \n2.孩童。"},{"ci":"儿女子语","explanation":"1.妇孺之言。比喻不识大体的言论。"},{"ci":"儿撬","explanation":"1.小拐杖。"},{"ci":"儿妾","explanation":"1.犹妇孺。"},{"ci":"儿时","explanation":"1.儿童时代。"},{"ci":"儿事","explanation":"1.方言。坏事。"},{"ci":"儿竖","explanation":"1.童仆。"},{"ci":"儿孙","explanation":"儿子和孙子，泛指后代。"},{"ci":"儿啼","explanation":"1.小孩啼哭。 \n2.谓声似小孩啼哭。 \n3.即儿啼帖。"},{"ci":"儿啼帖","explanation":"1.旧俗张贴在外，用以防止小孩夜间啼哭的字条。"},{"ci":"儿童","explanation":"较幼小的未成年人（年纪比‘少年’小）～读物。"},{"ci":"儿童福利事业","explanation":"国家和社会为保障儿童身心健康而举办的社会福利事业。如建立儿童公园、儿童娱乐中心、儿童剧场、儿童医院及保健中心、儿童图书馆以及儿童福利院等。"},{"ci":"儿童福利院","explanation":"中国城镇社会福利机构。主要收容、教养无家可归、无生活来源的孤儿、弃婴、残疾儿童。同时收养有家但无力照管的自费残疾儿童。实行供养、治疗、教育相结合的收养方针，并开展多种形式的康复活动。"},{"ci":"儿童节","explanation":"六一儿童节。"},{"ci":"儿童剧","explanation":"1.犹儿戏。 \n2.适合于少年儿童年龄特点的，为少年儿童创作演出的戏剧。"},{"ci":"儿童权益","explanation":"由国家宪法和法律明确规定的儿童权利和利益。如儿童受国家保护，父母对子女有抚养、教育、保护的义务，禁止虐待、残害儿童，儿童有受教育的权利等。"},{"ci":"儿童团","explanation":"民主革命时期中国共产党在革命根据地领导建立的少年儿童组织。"},{"ci":"儿童文学","explanation":"为少年儿童创作的文学作品。具有适应少年儿童的年龄、智力和兴趣等特点。"},{"ci":"儿童心理学","explanation":"发展心理学分支学科。研究儿童心理的发生和发展特点及其规律。研究对象按年龄阶段可分为新生儿期、婴儿期、童年期、少年期、青年前期等。"},{"ci":"儿童之见","explanation":"1.比喻幼稚无知的言论。"},{"ci":"儿童竹马","explanation":"1.《后汉书．郭伋传》载郭伋任并州牧，问民疾苦，推举贤良，所过县邑，老幼相携迎送。\"始至行部，到西河美稷，有童儿数百，各骑竹马，道次迎拜。\"后以\"儿童竹马\"为称颂太守之词。"},{"ci":"儿童走卒","explanation":"1.比喻见闻最浅陋的人。"},{"ci":"儿无常父","explanation":"1.谓家族和睦，兄弟辈往来无间。父，长辈。"},{"ci":"儿息","explanation":"1.子嗣。"},{"ci":"儿嬉","explanation":"1.犹儿戏。"},{"ci":"儿媳","explanation":"1.即儿媳妇。"},{"ci":"儿媳妇","explanation":"1.儿子之妻。"},{"ci":"儿媳妇儿","explanation":"儿子的妻子。"},{"ci":"儿戏","explanation":"像小孩子游戏那样闹着玩儿。比喻对工作或事情不负责、不认真视同～ㄧ不能拿工作任务当～。"},{"ci":"儿畜","explanation":"1.谓视之如儿子。"},{"ci":"儿婿","explanation":"1.丈夫。"},{"ci":"儿稚","explanation":"1.小孩。"},{"ci":"儿子","explanation":"男孩子（对父母而言）二～◇人民的好～。"},{"ci":"儿子气","explanation":"1.犹言孩子气，稚气。"},{"ci":"而此","explanation":"1.如此。"},{"ci":"而夫","explanation":"1.此人﹐其人。"},{"ci":"而公","explanation":"1.犹言你老子。倨傲的自称语。"},{"ci":"而何","explanation":"1.犹如何。怎样。 \n2.犹如何。怎么。"},{"ci":"而还","explanation":"1.以还﹐以来。"},{"ci":"而姬壶","explanation":"1.周代彝器名。而姬即如姬﹐战国魏安厘王之宠姬。也作\"天姬\"﹑\"太姬\"。见《史记．魏公子列传》﹑清潘祖荫《攀古楼彝器款识》下二四﹑吴大澄《愙斋集古录》﹑《恒轩吉金录》一﹑邹安《吉金文存》五。"},{"ci":"而降","explanation":"1.以下﹐以来。"},{"ci":"而今","explanation":"如今。"},{"ci":"而今而后","explanation":"1.从今以后。"},{"ci":"而况","explanation":"连词，何况这么多的事情一个人一天做完是困难的，～他又是新手。‘何况 ’前可以加‘更、又’，‘而况 ’前不能加。"},{"ci":"而来","explanation":"1.以来。"},{"ci":"而立","explanation":"〈书〉《论语 ·为政》‘三十而立。’指年至三十，学有成就◇来用‘而立 ’指人三十岁年届～ㄧ～之年。"},{"ci":"而乃","explanation":"1.连词。表示承接。犹然后。 \n2.连词。表示转折或另起话题。"},{"ci":"而且","explanation":"连词，表示进一步，前面往往有‘不但、不仅 ’等跟它呼应他不仅会开汽车，～还会修理ㄧ不但战胜了各种灾害，～获得了丰收。"},{"ci":"而上","explanation":"1.以上。表示品位﹑位置﹑次序或数目等在某一点之上。 \n2.以上。表示时间在前的﹐犹以前。"},{"ci":"而外","explanation":"1.以外。"},{"ci":"而往","explanation":"1.以后。 \n2.以上。表示数量在某一点之上。"},{"ci":"而翁","explanation":"1.你的父亲。用于称人父亲﹐或为父者自称。"},{"ci":"而下","explanation":"1.以下。"},{"ci":"而已","explanation":"助词，罢了如此～，岂有他哉ㄧ我只不过是随便说说～，不必过于认真。"},{"ci":"而亦","explanation":"1.连词。表示承接。"},{"ci":"洏洏","explanation":"1.流泪貌。"},{"ci":"洏涟","explanation":"1.涟洏。流泪貌。"},{"ci":"栭栗","explanation":"1.木名，栗之一种。即茅栗。"},{"ci":"栭榩","explanation":"1.柱上的方木。即斗栱。"},{"ci":"胹鳖","explanation":"1.同\"臑鳖\"。 \n2.菜肴名。"},{"ci":"胹合","explanation":"1.调和;撮合。"},{"ci":"唲齵","explanation":"1.参差交错。"},{"ci":"唲呕","explanation":"1.小儿语声。"},{"ci":"鸸鹋","explanation":"1.鸟名。形似鸵鸟而较小﹐体高约1.5米。嘴短而扁﹐羽毛灰色或褐色。翅膀退化﹐足三趾﹐腿长善走。产于澳洲森林中﹐吃树叶和野果。"},{"ci":"聏脆","explanation":"1.亦作\"聏毳\"。 \n2.柔软。 \n3.脆弱。"},{"ci":"聏毳","explanation":"1.见\"聏脆\"。"},{"ci":"聏轮","explanation":"1.安车之轮。"},{"ci":"聏懦","explanation":"1.软弱。"},{"ci":"聏弱","explanation":"1.软弱﹐懦弱。"},{"ci":"聏梯","explanation":"1.指绳梯。"},{"ci":"輀车","explanation":"1.亦作\"软车\"。亦作\"辸车\"。 \n2.载运棺柩的车子。"},{"ci":"輀輴","explanation":"1.亦作\"辸輴\"。 \n2.载柩的车。"},{"ci":"輀柩","explanation":"1.亦作\"辸柩\"。 \n2.载柩的丧车。"},{"ci":"輀轮","explanation":"1.亦作\"辸轮\"。 \n2.柩车之轮。"},{"ci":"輀翣","explanation":"1.亦作\"辸翣\"。 \n2.柩车上的羽饰。"},{"ci":"輀轩","explanation":"1.亦作\"辸轩\"。 \n2.载柩的丧车。"},{"ci":"輀輶","explanation":"1.亦作\"辸輶\"。 \n2.载柩的车。"},{"ci":"輀旐","explanation":"1.亦作\"辸旐\"。 \n2.柩车前的魂幡。"},{"ci":"鲕鲲","explanation":"1.即鲲鲕。"},{"ci":"鲕石","explanation":"1.也称鱼卵石。由鱼卵状颗粒聚合胶结而形成。常见的为石灰质﹑铝土质和铁质颗粒组成的鲕石。"},{"ci":"髵髵","explanation":"1.多毛发貌。"},{"ci":"尒朱","explanation":"1.复姓◇魏有尒朱荣。见《魏书．尒朱荣传》。"},{"ci":"尔曹","explanation":"〈书〉你们这些人。"},{"ci":"尔等","explanation":"1.你们。"},{"ci":"尔耳","explanation":"〈书〉如此罢了；如此而已不过～ㄧ聊复～。"},{"ci":"尔格","explanation":"功的单位，是一达因的力使物体在力的方向上移动一厘米所作的功。［英erg］"},{"ci":"尔后","explanation":"从此以后前年在上海见过一面，～就不知他的去向了。"},{"ci":"尔刻","explanation":"1.现在，如今。"},{"ci":"尔绵","explanation":"1.复姓。南北朝时有尔绵氏。见《周书．段永传》。"},{"ci":"尔乃","explanation":"1.这才;于是。 \n2.更端发语词，无义。"},{"ci":"尔其","explanation":"1.连词。表承接。辞赋中常用作更端之词。犹言至于，至如。"},{"ci":"尔日","explanation":"1.当天。"},{"ci":"尔汝歌","explanation":"1.魏晋时一种带有亲狎情调的民歌。"},{"ci":"尔汝交","explanation":"1.指不拘形迹的亲密友谊。"},{"ci":"尔时","explanation":"1.犹言其时或彼时。"},{"ci":"尔夕","explanation":"1.当晩。"},{"ci":"尔馨","explanation":"1.魏晋口语。犹言如此﹑这样。"},{"ci":"尔许","explanation":"1.犹言如许﹑如此。"},{"ci":"尔雅","explanation":"雅正；文雅温文尔雅｜雍容尔雅。"},{"ci":"尔虞我诈","explanation":"彼此猜疑，互相欺骗。也说尔诈我虞。"},{"ci":"尔诈我虞","explanation":"1.互不信任，互相欺骗。语出《左传．宣公十五年》\"我无尔诈，尔无我虞。\""},{"ci":"尔朱","explanation":"1.同\"尒朱\"。 \n2.复姓。北魏有尒朱荣。"},{"ci":"耳巴","explanation":"1.耳光;巴掌。"},{"ci":"耳扒","explanation":"1.即耳挖。"},{"ci":"耳伴","explanation":"1.见\"耳畔\"。"},{"ci":"耳绊","explanation":"1.鞋帽上作带子穿系之用的扣绊﹐以状如耳﹐故名。"},{"ci":"耳傍风","explanation":"1.见\"耳旁风\"。"},{"ci":"耳报神","explanation":"〈方〉比喻暗中通风报信的人（多含贬义）。"},{"ci":"耳杯","explanation":"1.古代饮器。椭圆形﹐木胎涂漆﹐两侧各有一耳﹐或装鎏金铜饰﹐并有全部铜制者。陶制的多为明器。盛行于战国﹑汉至晋时。"},{"ci":"耳背","explanation":"听觉不灵老人身体还硬朗，就是有点～。"},{"ci":"耳闭","explanation":"1.耳背。"},{"ci":"耳边厢","explanation":"1.耳旁。多见于戏曲。"},{"ci":"耳鬓厮磨","explanation":"指两人的耳朵和鬓发相接触，形容亲密相处（多指小儿女 ）青梅竹马，～。"},{"ci":"耳卜","explanation":"1.旧俗于除夕之夜出门﹐听人所发出的第一声﹐以测来年命运祸福﹐谓之\"耳卜\"。"},{"ci":"耳菜","explanation":"1.菌类食物的通称。"},{"ci":"耳参漏","explanation":"1.见\"耳三漏\"。"},{"ci":"耳舱","explanation":"1.船只舷侧的舱室。"},{"ci":"耳沉","explanation":"〈方〉耳背。"},{"ci":"耳池","explanation":"1.旧式戏台两旁可设坐位的地方。台前正厅﹐旧称池子﹐故称旁座为\"耳池\"。"},{"ci":"耳垂","explanation":"（～儿）耳郭的一部分，在耳轮的下面。（图见〖耳朵〗）"},{"ci":"耳倕","explanation":"1.耳垂。"},{"ci":"耳唇","explanation":"1.方言。即耳垂。"},{"ci":"耳聪","explanation":"1.听觉灵敏。语本《庄子．徐无鬼》\"故目之于明也殆﹐耳之于聪也殆﹐心之于殉也殆。\" \n2.耳鸣病。"},{"ci":"耳聪目明","explanation":"听得清楚，看得分明。形容头脑清楚，眼光敏锐。"},{"ci":"耳珰","explanation":"1.妇女的耳饰。 \n2.卷耳﹑苍耳子的别名。"},{"ci":"耳朵","explanation":"听觉器官。人和哺乳动物的耳朵分为外耳、中耳、内耳三部分。内耳除管听觉外，还管身体的平衡。"},{"ci":"耳朵底子","explanation":"〈方〉中耳炎。"},{"ci":"耳朵风","explanation":"1.方言。听来的消息。"},{"ci":"耳朵软","explanation":"形容没有主见，容易轻信别人的话她～，听人家一说就信以为真了。"},{"ci":"耳朵眼儿","explanation":"①外耳门的通称。②为了戴耳环等装饰品，在耳垂上扎的孔。"},{"ci":"耳耳","explanation":"1.众盛貌。 \n2.《三国志．魏志．崔琰传》\"与训书曰'省表﹐事佳耳！时乎时乎﹐会当有变时。'……有白琰此书傲世怨谤者﹐太祖怒曰谚言'生女耳'﹐'耳'非佳语。'会当有变时'﹐意指不逊。于是罚琰为徒隶。\"后因以\"耳耳\"表示有所不足之辞﹐犹言罢了罢了。 \n3.挺拔貌。"},{"ci":"耳珥","explanation":"1.指耳饰。"},{"ci":"耳房","explanation":"跟正房相连的两侧的小屋，也指厢房两旁的小屋。"},{"ci":"耳福","explanation":"听到美好的音乐、戏曲、曲艺等的福分大饱～。"},{"ci":"耳根","explanation":"①耳朵的根部。②耳朵～清净。‖也说耳根子。"},{"ci":"瓠梁","explanation":"1.传说古之善歌者。"},{"ci":"瓠芦","explanation":"1.见\"瓠\"。"},{"ci":"瓠落","explanation":"1.大貌﹐空廓貌。 \n2.潦倒失意貌。犹落拓。"},{"ci":"瓠瓢","explanation":"1.即瓠芦。 \n2.指用葫芦剖制而成的盛器。"},{"ci":"瓠栖","explanation":"1.即瓠犀。"},{"ci":"瓠丘","explanation":"1.古地名。春秋晋地。在今山西垣曲东南。又名阳壶﹑壶丘。"},{"ci":"瓠犀","explanation":"1.瓠瓜的子。《诗．卫风．硕人》\"齿如瓠犀。\"朱熹集传\"瓠犀，瓠中之子，方正洁白，而比次整齐也。\"后因以喻美女的牙齿。"},{"ci":"瓠叶","explanation":"1.瓠瓜的叶。古人用为菜食和享祭。 \n2.《诗．小雅》篇名。《诗》序谓为思念古人\"不以微薄废礼\"之诗。"},{"ci":"瓠叶羹","explanation":"1.用瓠叶等煮成的浓汁食品。"},{"ci":"瓠种","explanation":"1.我国古代北方地区用葫芦制成的播种工具。俗称点葫芦。主要用于谷类和豆类作物的点播。"},{"ci":"瓠子","explanation":"①一年生草本植物，茎蔓生，花白色，果实细长，圆筒形，表皮淡绿色，果肉白色，可做蔬菜。②这种植物的果实。有的地区叫蒲瓜。"},{"ci":"瓠菹","explanation":"1.腌瓜。"},{"ci":"瓠","explanation":"1.亦作\"瓠芦\"。亦作\"瓠?\"。 \n2.即葫芦。一年生攀援草本。夏秋开白花。果实因品种不同而形状多样﹐小的可作玩具﹐大的可作盛器或水瓢。果壳入药﹐主治水肿腹胀等症。 \n3.以葫芦制成的盛器。"},{"ci":"嫮大","explanation":"1.亦作\"嫭大\"。 \n2.美丽盛大。"},{"ci":"嫮都","explanation":"1.艳丽。"},{"ci":"嫮忌","explanation":"1.亦作\"嫭忌\"。 \n2.谓遭人妒忌。语出扬雄《反离骚》\"知众嫭之嫉妒兮，何必扬累之蛾眉?\""},{"ci":"嫮姱","explanation":"1.亦作\"嫭姱\"。 \n2.美好貌。 \n3.夸耀。"},{"ci":"嫮眼","explanation":"1.亦作\"嫭眼\"。 \n2.美目。"},{"ci":"護臣","explanation":"1.谋臣。"},{"ci":"頀夏","explanation":"1.夏，《大夏》，禹乐名;頀，《大頀》，汤乐名◇亦指典雅的古乐。"},{"ci":"花案","explanation":"1.旧指评定妓女名次的名单。"},{"ci":"花把势","explanation":"指有经验的花农或花匠。泛指擅长种花的人。"},{"ci":"花把戏","explanation":"1.旧时对魔术﹑杂耍一类技艺的俗称。常比喻不正当的手法。"},{"ci":"花板肉","explanation":"1.指半精半肥的搭花肉。俗称五花肉。"},{"ci":"花鸨","explanation":"1.一种像雁而背部有花色斑纹的鸟。常比喻淫贱之人，或借指妓女。"},{"ci":"花爆","explanation":"1.花炮。"},{"ci":"花被","explanation":"花萼和花冠的统称，有保护花蕊和引诱昆虫的作用。"},{"ci":"花鞴扇","explanation":"1.谓开花时期所吹来的风。鞴，鼓风吹火之器。"},{"ci":"花本","explanation":"1.织造花色织物时所绘的织花样稿。俗称纹样。"},{"ci":"花边","explanation":"①（～儿）带花纹的边缘瓶口上有一道蓝色的～。②（～儿）手工艺品，编织或刺绣成各种花样的带子，通常用做衣服的镶边。③（～儿）印刷用语，文字图画的花纹边框～新闻。④〈方〉银圆的俗称。"},{"ci":"花边鬼头","explanation":"1.外国银元的别称。当初流入我国的外国银元，中铸头像，四周有花边，故名。"},{"ci":"花镳","explanation":"1.精美的马勒。"},{"ci":"花飇","explanation":"1.花蕾。"},{"ci":"花不愣登","explanation":"1.见\"花不楞登\"。"},{"ci":"花布","explanation":"1.有花纹或花样图案的布。"},{"ci":"花部","explanation":"1.指清乾隆年间流行的除昆曲以外的地方戏曲剧种。"},{"ci":"花残月缺","explanation":"1.花凋谢，月不圆。比喻错过美好时光。 \n2.花凋谢，月不圆。比喻夫妻感情破裂。"},{"ci":"花草","explanation":"指供观赏的花和草。"},{"ci":"花茶","explanation":"用茉莉花等鲜花熏制的绿茶。也叫香片。"},{"ci":"花钗","explanation":"1.妇女的头饰。由两股合成，上有饰物。 \n2.嫁接花木时所用的嫩枝。"},{"ci":"花厂","explanation":"1.种花卖花的铺子。 \n2.方言。指跳舞的场地。"},{"ci":"花朝节","explanation":"1.旧俗以农历二月十五日为\"百花生日\"，故称此日为\"花朝节\"。"},{"ci":"花朝月夜","explanation":"1.见\"花朝月夕\"。"},{"ci":"花车","explanation":"举行喜庆典礼或迎接贵宾时特别装饰的汽车、火车或马车。"},{"ci":"花辰","explanation":"1.指春天的美好时光。"},{"ci":"花晨月夕","explanation":"1.见\"花朝月夕\"。"},{"ci":"花痴","explanation":"1.见\"花痴\"。"},{"ci":"花虫","explanation":"1.一种蛀虫。又称蠹鱼，喜食书。体小，身上有银色细鳞，尾有三毛，和身等长，看去甚美，故称为\"花虫\"。 \n2.方言§铃虫。棉花的主要害虫之一。"},{"ci":"花丑","explanation":"1.即花面。在我国古典戏剧中，多用花面扮演反面人物。"},{"ci":"花杵","explanation":"1.制作精致的捶衣杵。亦用以指捣衣声。"},{"ci":"花船","explanation":"1.指有彩饰的船。 \n2.旧指载有歌妓招客之船。"},{"ci":"花唇","explanation":"1.亦作\"花唇\"。 \n2.花巧的嘴唇。谓花言巧语。"},{"ci":"花骢","explanation":"1.即五花马。"},{"ci":"花簇簇","explanation":"1.花哨，艳丽多彩的样子。"},{"ci":"花簇锦攒","explanation":"1.同\"花攒锦簇\"。"},{"ci":"花翠","explanation":"1.妇女头上戴的装饰品。"},{"ci":"花搭着","explanation":"种类或质量不同的东西错综搭配细粮粗粮～吃。"},{"ci":"花旦","explanation":"戏曲中旦角的一种，扮演性格活泼或放荡泼辣的年轻女子。"},{"ci":"花当","explanation":"1.花根。"},{"ci":"花灯","explanation":"用花彩装饰的灯。特指元宵节供观赏的灯闹～ㄧ看～。"},{"ci":"花点","explanation":"1.击鼓时基调加花的一种华丽鼓点。 \n2.谓点射。"},{"ci":"花点子","explanation":"①欺骗人的狡猾手段、计策等。②不切实际的主意。"},{"ci":"花钿","explanation":"1.用金翠珠宝制成的花形首饰。"},{"ci":"花雕酒","explanation":"1.一种上等的绍兴黄酒。绍兴旧俗，用彩色酒坛贮美酒作陪嫁礼物，故名。亦省称\"花雕\"。"},{"ci":"花蝶","explanation":"1.花和蝶。 \n2.犹彩蝶。"},{"ci":"花丁","explanation":"1.种花的园丁。"},{"ci":"花洞子","explanation":"1.一半在地面以下的养花的温室。"},{"ci":"花堆锦簇","explanation":"1.形容五色缤纷，艳丽多彩。"},{"ci":"花多实少","explanation":"1.谓女儿多而儿子少。花，指女儿;实，指儿子。"},{"ci":"花朶","explanation":"1.亦作\"花朵\"。 \n2.即花。 \n3.比喻青少年。"},{"ci":"花萼","explanation":"花的组成部分之一，由若干萼片组成，包在花瓣外面，花开时托着花冠。简称萼。"},{"ci":"花萼楼","explanation":"1.唐玄宗于兴庆宫西南建花萼相辉之楼，简称花萼楼。"},{"ci":"花蕚","explanation":"1.见\"花萼\"。"},{"ci":"花儿","explanation":"甘肃、青海、宁夏一带流行的一种民间歌曲。"},{"ci":"花儿洞子","explanation":"一半在地面以下的养花的温室。"},{"ci":"花儿样子","explanation":"绣花用的底样。"},{"ci":"花毦","explanation":"1.用彩色羽毛制作的装饰物。"},{"ci":"花舫","explanation":"1.画舫。装饰华美的游船。"},{"ci":"花费","explanation":"消耗的钱这次搬家要不少～。"},{"ci":"花粉","explanation":"①花药里的粉粒，多是黄色的，也有青色或黑色的。每个粉粒里都有一个生殖细胞。②中医指栝楼根制成的淀粉。"},{"ci":"花粉楼","explanation":"1.妓院。"},{"ci":"花肤","explanation":"1.形容肌肤之美。"},{"ci":"花蚨","explanation":"1.形状似花的座子。 \n2.佛像的莲花座。"},{"ci":"花刚石","explanation":"1.见\"花岗岩\"。"},{"ci":"花岗石","explanation":"1.见\"花岗岩\"。"},{"ci":"花纲","explanation":"1.即花石纲。"},{"ci":"花糕","explanation":"1.旧俗重阳节所食的一种糕饼。也称重阳糕。"},{"ci":"花蛤","explanation":"1.蛤的一种。即文蛤。"},{"ci":"花根本艳","explanation":"1.谓花的艳丽自有其源，不待外求。比喻人出身于名门世家。"},{"ci":"花梗","explanation":"花的柄，是茎的分枝，构造和茎相同。（图见‘花’）"},{"ci":"花工","explanation":"1.花匠。"},{"ci":"花咕朵","explanation":"1.见\"花骨朵\"。"},{"ci":"花姑","explanation":"1.称善种花的女子。 \n2.指唐代女道士黄灵微。"},{"ci":"花姑娘","explanation":"1.侵华日军称供他们侮弄的女子。 \n2.指妓女。"},{"ci":"花骨头","explanation":"1.指骰子﹑骨牌之类的赌具。"},{"ci":"花鼓","explanation":"一种民间舞蹈，一般由男女两人对舞，一人敲小锣，一人打小鼓，边敲打，边歌舞。"},{"ci":"花瓜","explanation":"1.古时七夕乞巧，在瓜上雕刻各种花样，叫作\"花瓜\"。 \n2.方言。形容体无完肤，血肉凝的样子。"},{"ci":"花管","explanation":"1.彩笔。"},{"ci":"花光","explanation":"1.花的色彩。"},{"ci":"花棍舞","explanation":"见〖霸王鞭〗谩"},{"ci":"花国","explanation":"1.旧指妓女行中。"},{"ci":"花海","explanation":"1.花的海洋。形容花之多。"},{"ci":"花好月圆","explanation":"比喻美好团聚（多用做新婚的颂词）。"},{"ci":"花哄","explanation":"1.犹胡闹。"},{"ci":"花红","explanation":"花红1①落叶小乔木，叶子卵形或椭圆形，花粉红色。果实球形，像苹果而小，黄绿色带微红，是常见的水果。②这种植物的果实。‖也叫林檎或沙果。 花红2 [huāhóng]①指有关婚姻等喜庆事的礼物～彩礼。②红利 。③赏钱。"},{"ci":"花红柳绿","explanation":"①形容春天花木繁茂艳丽的景色。②形容颜色鲜艳多彩姑娘们一个个打扮得～。"},{"ci":"花胡洞","explanation":"1.见\"花胡同\"。"},{"ci":"花胡同","explanation":"1.见\"花胡同\"。"},{"ci":"花户","explanation":"1.以卖花为业的人家。 \n2.旧指户口册上的户口。花，言其参杂不一。"},{"ci":"花花草草","explanation":"1.谓寻欢作乐。"},{"ci":"花花柳柳","explanation":"1.形容艳丽轻盈的样子。"},{"ci":"花花碌碌","explanation":"1.见\"花花緑緑\"。"},{"ci":"花花绿绿","explanation":"（～的）形容颜色鲜艳多彩墙上贴着～的年画 ㄧ姑娘们穿得～的，在广场上跳舞。"},{"ci":"花花緑緑","explanation":"1.形容色彩鲜艳而繁杂。"},{"ci":"花花世界","explanation":"指繁华地区或灯红酒绿、寻欢作乐的场所。也泛指人世间（含贬义）。"},{"ci":"花花太岁","explanation":"1.指横行霸道的豪门恶少。"},{"ci":"花蘤","explanation":"1.犹花卉。"},{"ci":"花鬟","explanation":"1.美丽的发髻;美发。"},{"ci":"花卉","explanation":"①花草。②以花草为题材的中国画。"},{"ci":"花魂","explanation":"1.指花的韵致。"},{"ci":"花活","explanation":"1.方言。犹花招。欺骗人的狡猾手法。"},{"ci":"花机","explanation":"1.谓有彩饰的几案。"},{"ci":"花鲫鱼","explanation":"1.方言。即鳜鱼。"},{"ci":"花甲","explanation":"指六十岁（用干支纪年，错综搭配，六十年周而复始）～之年ㄧ年逾～。"},{"ci":"花架子","explanation":"①指花哨而不实用的武术动作。②比喻外表好看但缺少实用价值的东西。也指形式主义的做法工作要讲实效，不要做表面文章，摆～。"},{"ci":"花间四友","explanation":"1.指莺﹑燕﹑蜂﹑蝶。"},{"ci":"花笺","explanation":"1.精致华美的笺纸。"},{"ci":"花见羞","explanation":"1.《新五代史．唐淑妃王氏传》\"淑妃王氏，邠州饼家子也，有美色，号'花见羞'。\"后遂为美女之代称。"},{"ci":"花娇柳亸","explanation":"1.形容妇女妩媚轻盈的姿态。"},{"ci":"花椒","explanation":"①落叶灌木或小乔木，枝上有刺，果实球形，暗红色。种子黑色，可以做调味的香料，也可入药。②这种植物的种子。"},{"ci":"花阶柳市","explanation":"1.见\"花街柳市\"。"},{"ci":"花街柳陌","explanation":"1.犹言花街柳市。"},{"ci":"花街柳市","explanation":"1.指妓院聚集的街市。"},{"ci":"花街柳巷","explanation":"指妓院较集中的地方。"},{"ci":"花界","explanation":"1.指佛寺。 \n2.旧指妓女界。"},{"ci":"花锦","explanation":"1.织有彩色花纹的锦缎。"},{"ci":"花锦世界","explanation":"1.见\"花花世界\"。"},{"ci":"花烬","explanation":"1.灯花。"},{"ci":"花径","explanation":"1.花间的小路。"},{"ci":"花九锡","explanation":"1.谓赠给名花的九种事物。"},{"ci":"花酒","explanation":"1.在妓院中狎妓饮宴。 \n2.用花酿成的酒。"},{"ci":"花局","explanation":"1.有妓女陪侍的酒宴。"},{"ci":"花炬","explanation":"1.即花灯。"},{"ci":"花捐","explanation":"1.对妓女征收的捐税。"},{"ci":"花栲栲儿","explanation":"1.一种绣花的荷包。"},{"ci":"花口","explanation":"1.指初开的花。因花开时如口张状，故称。"},{"ci":"花魁","explanation":"百花的魁首。多指梅花。旧时也比喻有名的妓女。"},{"ci":"花腊","explanation":"1.干的花瓣。"},{"ci":"花腊搽","explanation":"1.犹言昏花凝。"},{"ci":"花蜡","explanation":"1.即花烛。指彩饰的蜡烛。"},{"ci":"花蜡烛","explanation":"1.见\"花蜡\"。"},{"ci":"花篮","explanation":"（～儿）①装着鲜花的篮子，棕时用做礼物，有时吊丧、祭奠也用。②装饰美丽的或编制有图案的篮儿。"},{"ci":"花郎","explanation":"1.唐时新罗国风俗，择贵人子弟之美者，敷粉装扮之，名曰\"花郎\"。 \n2.指卖花人。 \n3.即叫化子。"},{"ci":"花琅琅","explanation":"1.象声词。二物相碰时发出的声响。"},{"ci":"花藟","explanation":"1.见\"花蕾\"。"},{"ci":"花梨","explanation":"1.即花榈木。质坚，纹理细密。"},{"ci":"花狸狐哨","explanation":"1.亦作\"花里胡哨\"。亦作\"花里胡绍\"。亦作\"花丽狐哨\"。亦作\"花黎胡哨\"。 \n2.形容颜色错杂﹑艳丽。现多用于贬义。 \n3.引申指花色繁多。 \n4.形容花言巧语，耍弄花招。"},{"ci":"花里胡绍","explanation":"1.见\"花狸狐哨\"。"},{"ci":"花里胡哨","explanation":"（～的）①形容颜色过分鲜艳繁杂（含厌恶意）穿得～的。②比喻浮华 ，不实在。"},{"ci":"花历","explanation":"1.依各种花的开落以定岁时。如正月兰蕙芳;二月桃夭;三月蔷薇蔓等。明程羽文撰有《花历》，其序云\"花有开落凉燠，不可无历，秘集月令，颇与时舛，予更辑之，以代絜壶之位，数白记红，谁谓山中无历日也。\""},{"ci":"鬼板眼","explanation":"1.方言。犹言鬼把戏。"},{"ci":"鬼笔","explanation":"1.菌之一种。"},{"ci":"鬼币","explanation":"1.迷信谓鬼用的纸钱。"},{"ci":"鬼兵","explanation":"1.迷信者称阴间的兵卒，鬼和神组成的军队。 \n2.指三国蜀将徐瑶统率的军队，因其衣装怪异，故名。 \n3.对军阀武装的蔑称。"},{"ci":"鬼病","explanation":"1.难以告人的怪病。指相思病。 \n2.隐情。 \n3.鬼生疾病。"},{"ci":"鬼伯","explanation":"1.犹鬼王。指阎王。"},{"ci":"鬼擘口","explanation":"1.见\"鬼劈口\"。"},{"ci":"鬼才","explanation":"指某种特殊的才能，也指有某种特殊才能的人文坛～。"},{"ci":"鬼参","explanation":"1.旧时官场中官吏参拜初就职御史，不通报﹐拜毕默默而退，谓之鬼参。"},{"ci":"鬼藏","explanation":"1.玄参的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目。草一．玄参》。"},{"ci":"鬼草","explanation":"1.草名。 \n2.喻狡黠的心计。"},{"ci":"鬼钗","explanation":"1.鬼针草的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草五．鬼针草》。"},{"ci":"鬼缠","explanation":"1.犹言纠缠不清。"},{"ci":"鬼伥","explanation":"1.传说为虎作帮凶的鬼。"},{"ci":"鬼吵","explanation":"1.无谓吵闹。"},{"ci":"鬼车","explanation":"1.见\"鬼车鸟\"。 \n2.传说中的夜间发光的怪现象。 \n3.蝶之一种。"},{"ci":"鬼车鸟","explanation":"1.亦称\"鬼车\"。 \n2.传说中的怪鸟。"},{"ci":"鬼齿","explanation":"1.腐朽的竹根。可入药。"},{"ci":"鬼丑","explanation":"1.甘遂的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草六．甘遂》。"},{"ci":"鬼出电入","explanation":"1.形容变幻莫测。"},{"ci":"鬼出神入","explanation":"1.见\"鬼出电入\"。"},{"ci":"鬼串","explanation":"1.犹言鬼把戏。"},{"ci":"鬼吹","explanation":"1.迷信者称地面所发出的阴湿之气。"},{"ci":"鬼吹灯","explanation":"1.犹言鬼把戏。"},{"ci":"鬼炊","explanation":"1.传说神仙之炊事。"},{"ci":"鬼祠","explanation":"1.犹丛祠。"},{"ci":"鬼雌","explanation":"1.犹女鬼。"},{"ci":"鬼聪明","explanation":"1.不关正经事的巧慧。"},{"ci":"鬼促促","explanation":"1.犹言鬼鬼祟祟。"},{"ci":"鬼蓌蒻","explanation":"1.虎掌的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草六．虎掌》。"},{"ci":"鬼打墙","explanation":"1.见\"鬼打墙\"。"},{"ci":"鬼胆","explanation":"1.鬼的胆量。 \n2.比喻胆小。"},{"ci":"鬼岛","explanation":"1.旧指英人侵占下的香港。"},{"ci":"鬼道","explanation":"1.鬼神邪说。 \n2.古代郊祀与祭坛相连接的通道。 \n3.佛教六道之一，饿鬼道的简称。 \n4.方言。机灵。"},{"ci":"鬼灯檠","explanation":"1.山慈菇的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草二．山慈菇》。"},{"ci":"鬼点子","explanation":"坏主意。"},{"ci":"鬼蝶","explanation":"1.即鬼蛱蝶。"},{"ci":"鬼洞","explanation":"1.指阴森森的洞窟。"},{"ci":"鬼毒","explanation":"1.迷信者称无名肿毒。"},{"ci":"鬼罚","explanation":"1.鬼神的惩罚。"},{"ci":"鬼方","explanation":"1.上古种族名。为殷周西北境强敌。 \n2.泛指边远之地的少数民族。"},{"ci":"鬼风疙瘩","explanation":"1.指荨麻疹。"},{"ci":"鬼服","explanation":"1.指荒远的边区。"},{"ci":"鬼斧神工","explanation":"形容建筑、雕塑等技艺的精巧。也说神工鬼斧。"},{"ci":"鬼盖","explanation":"1.人参的别名。 \n2.土菌之类。一名地盖。"},{"ci":"鬼各哥","explanation":"1.鸺鹠的别名。"},{"ci":"鬼工","explanation":"1.谓事物精妙高超，非人工所能为者。"},{"ci":"鬼工雷斧","explanation":"1.同\"鬼斧神功\"。"},{"ci":"鬼工球","explanation":"1.一种象牙工艺品名。镂空的圆球内又有一或数层镂空的圆球，均可转动。"},{"ci":"鬼功","explanation":"1.同\"鬼工\"。 \n2.指掌握精妙高超的工艺者。"},{"ci":"鬼功神力","explanation":"1.形容事物精妙高超，非人力所能为。"},{"ci":"鬼功石","explanation":"1.亦称\"鬼国石\"。 \n2.一种珍奇的玛瑙。"},{"ci":"鬼谷","explanation":"1.传说众鬼所聚之地。 \n2.指战国楚人鬼谷子。因隐于鬼谷，故自号鬼谷子。长于养性持身和纵横捭阖之术。世传《鬼谷子》一书，今人研究认为系后人伪托。"},{"ci":"鬼怪","explanation":"鬼和妖怪妖魔～。"},{"ci":"鬼恠","explanation":"1.见\"鬼怪\"。"},{"ci":"鬼关","explanation":"1.指鬼门关。"},{"ci":"鬼鬼啾啾","explanation":"1.鬼头鬼脑。 \n2.形容令人厌恶。"},{"ci":"鬼鬼溜溜","explanation":"1.犹言鬼鬼祟祟。"},{"ci":"鬼鬼祟祟","explanation":"形容举止行动偷偷摸摸，不光明正大你这样鬼鬼祟祟的反而惹人生疑｜他惩这些丫头们鬼鬼祟祟的。"},{"ci":"鬼鬼头头","explanation":"1.犹言鬼头鬼脑。"},{"ci":"鬼鬼魆魆","explanation":"1.偷偷摸摸。"},{"ci":"鬼国","explanation":"1.阴间，鬼的世界。 \n2.即鬼方。 \n3.神话传说中的古北方国名。"},{"ci":"鬼国石","explanation":"1.见\"鬼功石\"。"},{"ci":"鬼号","explanation":"1.祖先的称号。 \n2.道家授予得道成仙者的尊号。"},{"ci":"鬼侯","explanation":"1.殷诸侯名。"},{"ci":"鬼狐缠","explanation":"1.犹鬼胡由→闹，鬼混。"},{"ci":"鬼狐涎","explanation":"1.犹鬼胡由→闹。"},{"ci":"鬼狐尤","explanation":"1.见\"鬼狐由\"。"},{"ci":"鬼狐由","explanation":"1.犹鬼胡由。指难以捉摸的妓女。"},{"ci":"鬼狐犹","explanation":"1.犹鬼胡由。指难以捉摸的妓女。"},{"ci":"鬼胡延","explanation":"1.犹鬼胡由。难以捉摸的心计。"},{"ci":"鬼胡由","explanation":"1.鬼混;胡闹。 \n2.鬼花样，令人难以捉摸的心计﹑勾当。 \n3.指鬼魂。 \n4.指水性杨花﹑难以捉摸的妓女。"},{"ci":"鬼胡油","explanation":"1.犹鬼胡由。鬼花样，令人难以捉摸的心计﹑勾当。"},{"ci":"鬼花狐","explanation":"1.糊弄人的伎俩，花招。"},{"ci":"鬼画符","explanation":"①形容写字随意涂抹，潦草难认。②比喻虚伪的话。"},{"ci":"鬼话","explanation":"不真实的话；谎话～连篇。"},{"ci":"鬼寰","explanation":"1.鬼的世界，阴间。"},{"ci":"鬼幻","explanation":"1.形容神秘地隐去。"},{"ci":"鬼慌","explanation":"1.心慌意乱﹑失魂落魄的样子。"},{"ci":"鬼浑","explanation":"1.搅扰。"},{"ci":"鬼魂","explanation":"死人的灵魂（迷信）。"},{"ci":"鬼混","explanation":"①糊里糊涂地生活在外～多年，什么也没学到。②过不正当的生活两人整天在一起～。"},{"ci":"鬼火","explanation":"磷火的俗称。"},{"ci":"鬼祸","explanation":"1.鬼怪暗中害人。"}]