zidian/dist/ci/60.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"淮南方","explanation":"1.指汉淮南王刘安所作专讲神仙黄白之术的书籍。"},{"ci":"淮南术","explanation":"1.见\"淮王术\"。"},{"ci":"淮南体","explanation":"1.明朱权所定乐府十五体之一。"},{"ci":"淮南铁路","explanation":"从安徽蚌埠经合肥至长江北岸的芜湖北站。长263千米。支线通往淮南市。已建成复线。是安徽省重要交通干线，淮南煤矿的煤主要经此运至裕溪口港转运各地。"},{"ci":"淮南王","explanation":"1.汉高祖子刘长的封号。高祖十一年封长为淮南王。文帝时刘长谋反，谪徙蜀郡，途中不食而死。 \n2.汉刘安袭其父刘长的封号。安好文学，喜神仙之术，传说甚多，故一般所称淮南王多指安。 \n3.古曲名。"},{"ci":"淮南小山","explanation":"1.汉淮南王刘安一部分门客的总称。"},{"ci":"淮濆","explanation":"1.指淮河堤岸。 \n2.指淮河防地。"},{"ci":"淮圻","explanation":"1.指淮河附近一带。"},{"ci":"淮王","explanation":"1.指汉淮南王刘安。"},{"ci":"淮王鸡狗","explanation":"1.晋葛洪《神仙传．刘安》\"时人传八公﹑安临去时，余药器置在中庭。鸡犬舐啄之，尽得升天。\"后因以\"淮王鸡狗\"比喻攀附别人而得势的人。"},{"ci":"淮涡神","explanation":"1.传说中的淮水神名。"},{"ci":"淮乡","explanation":"1.指淮河流域。"},{"ci":"淮扬洁秋图","explanation":"中国画。清代原济(石涛)作。纸本立轴。设色。画面为淮扬一带江城秋景。中远景水势盘旋，洲渚苍茫，渔人荡舟波上；近景芦苇满汀，榆柳掩映于城郭屋宇间。多用点法，有鲜明特色。"},{"ci":"淮阳病","explanation":"1.见\"淮阳多病\"。"},{"ci":"淮阳多病","explanation":"1.《汉书．汲黯传》\"召黯拜为淮阳太守……黯泣曰'臣自以为填沟壑，不复见陛下，不意陛下复收之。臣常有狗马之心，今病，力不能任郡事。'\"后人往往引此以自况多病。"},{"ci":"淮阳绩","explanation":"1.汉汲黯任淮阳太守，政绩清明◇以\"淮阳绩\"指良好的政绩。"},{"ci":"淮夷","explanation":"1.古代居于淮河流域的部族。"},{"ci":"淮阴平楚","explanation":"1.即《十面埋伏》。琵琶大曲名。详\"十面埋伏\"。"},{"ci":"淮阴行","explanation":"1.唐新乐府题名，刘禹锡创制。"},{"ci":"淮雨","explanation":"1.\"淫雨\"之讹。《尚书大传》卷二\"久矣﹐天之无别风淮雨﹐意者中国有圣人乎！\"郑玄注\"淮﹐暴雨之名也。\"按﹐淮为\"淫\"之误。唐皇甫冉《送卢郎中使君赴京》诗\"楚云山隐隐﹐淮雨草青青。\"一说﹐为汇雨。见王闿运《补注》。参见\"别风淮雨\"。"},{"ci":"淮左","explanation":"1.淮河以东地区。"},{"ci":"槐安","explanation":"1.槐安国或槐安梦的省称。"},{"ci":"槐安国","explanation":"1.唐李公佐《南柯太守传》中的虚构之国。"},{"ci":"槐安梦","explanation":"1.唐李公佐《南柯太守传》载，淳于棼饮酒古槐树下，醉后入梦，见一城楼题大槐安国。槐安国王招其为驸马，任南柯太守三十年，享尽富贵荣华。醒后见槐下有一大蚁穴，南枝又有一小穴，即梦中的槐安国和南柯郡◇因用\"槐安梦\"比喻人生如梦，富贵得失无常。"},{"ci":"槐本","explanation":"1.槐树伐后残留的树桩。"},{"ci":"槐采","explanation":"1.指公卿。"},{"ci":"槐蚕","explanation":"1.生长在槐树上的尺蠖。"},{"ci":"槐槽","explanation":"1.用槐木制的酒槽。"},{"ci":"槐蝉","explanation":"1.指高官显贵。"},{"ci":"槐宸","explanation":"1.指皇帝的宫殿。"},{"ci":"槐第","explanation":"1.三公的宅第。"},{"ci":"槐鼎","explanation":"1.比喻三公或三公之位。亦泛指执政大臣。槐，指三槐;鼎，国之重器，又有三足。"},{"ci":"槐豆","explanation":"1.槐树的种子。可以入中药，治痔疮，又可用来制酱油﹑酒等。"},{"ci":"槐蛾","explanation":"1.即槐耳。参见\"槐?\"。"},{"ci":"槐耳","explanation":"1.生于槐树上的木耳。"},{"ci":"槐府","explanation":"1.三公的官署或宅第。"},{"ci":"槐膏","explanation":"1.槐树分泌的树脂。"},{"ci":"槐根梦","explanation":"1.即槐安梦。"},{"ci":"槐宫棘寺","explanation":"1.三公九卿的官署。"},{"ci":"槐馆","explanation":"1.指太学，亦泛指学馆。"},{"ci":"槐衮","explanation":"1.喻指三公。衮，衮衣，上公所服。"},{"ci":"槐国","explanation":"1.见\"槐安国\"。"},{"ci":"槐国蚁","explanation":"1.\"槐安梦\"中之蚁。喻指人生如梦，富贵虚无。"},{"ci":"槐花","explanation":"1.槐树花。可以做黄色染料，亦可入药。 \n2.指举子应试之事。"},{"ci":"槐花黄","explanation":"1.古代指士子忙于准备科举考试的季节。"},{"ci":"槐花黄，举子忙","explanation":"1.唐代长安举子，自六月以后，落第者不出京回家，多借静坊庙院及闲宅居习业作文，直到当年七月再献上新作的文章，谓之过夏。时逢槐花正黄，]有此语。"},{"ci":"槐黄","explanation":"1.\"槐花黄\"之省。古指忙于准备应试的季节。 \n2.槐树的花和果实制成的黄色染料。"},{"ci":"槐火","explanation":"1.用槐木取火。相传古时往往随季节变换燃烧不同的木柴以防时疫，冬取槐火。"},{"ci":"槐鸡","explanation":"1.即槐耳。参见\"槐?\"。"},{"ci":"槐棘","explanation":"1.周代朝廷种三槐﹑九棘，公卿大夫分坐其下，以定三公九卿之位◇因以\"槐棘\"喻指三公九卿之位。 \n2.《礼记．王制》\"正以狱成告于大司寇，大司寇听之棘木之下。大司寇以狱之成告于王，王命三公参听之。\"后因以\"槐棘\"指听讼的处所。"},{"ci":"槐简","explanation":"1.槐木手版。"},{"ci":"槐江","explanation":"1.山名。见于《山海经》。"},{"ci":"槐胶","explanation":"1.槐树的树脂。一种中药。"},{"ci":"槐胶弹子","explanation":"1.用槐树胶制成的弹丸。"},{"ci":"槐阶棘路","explanation":"1.泛指三公九卿之位。"},{"ci":"槐街","explanation":"1.指天街。因其两旁绿槐成行，故称。"},{"ci":"槐菌","explanation":"1.即槐耳。参见\"槐?\"。"},{"ci":"槐柯","explanation":"1.指唐李公佐传奇小说《南柯太守传》中的槐安国南柯郡。"},{"ci":"槐里月","explanation":"1.长安夜月。槐里，古代长安里巷名。"},{"ci":"槐龙","explanation":"1.谓盘曲如龙的老槐枝柯。"},{"ci":"槐路","explanation":"1.指京城槐荫大道。"},{"ci":"槐梦","explanation":"1.见\"槐安梦\"。"},{"ci":"槐陌","explanation":"1.两旁植有槐树的街道。"},{"ci":"槐南一梦","explanation":"1.同\"槐安梦\"。"},{"ci":"槐卿","explanation":"1.指三公九卿。"},{"ci":"槐衢","explanation":"1.指朝廷。衢，衢室，皇帝听政之所。"},{"ci":"槐壤","explanation":"1.指槐安国。"},{"ci":"槐蕊","explanation":"1.槐花。"},{"ci":"槐色","explanation":"1.青槐成阴的景色。"},{"ci":"槐省棘署","explanation":"1.三公九卿的官署。"},{"ci":"槐实","explanation":"1.槐树的果实。可入中药。"},{"ci":"槐市","explanation":"1.汉代长安读书人聚会﹑贸易之市。因其地多槐而得名◇借指学宫，学舍。据《三辅黄图》载\"仓之北，为槐市，列槐树数百行为队，无墙屋，诸生朔望会此市，各持其郡所出货物及经传书记﹑笙磬乐器相与买卖。\""},{"ci":"槐绶","explanation":"1.三公的印绶。绶，印纽丝带。借指印。"},{"ci":"槐燧","explanation":"1.以槐木取火之器。"},{"ci":"槐穟","explanation":"1.槐树的荚果。因其呈穗状，故称。"},{"ci":"槐堂","explanation":"1.指三槐堂。"},{"ci":"槐淘","explanation":"1.见\"槐叶冷淘\"。"},{"ci":"槐厅","explanation":"1.唐宋时学士院中的厅名。"},{"ci":"槐庭","explanation":"1.种植槐树的庭院。 \n2.三公之位。亦指三公。"},{"ci":"槐望","explanation":"1.有声誉的公卿。"},{"ci":"槐位","explanation":"1.谓三公之位。"},{"ci":"槐幄","explanation":"1.形容枝叶茂密如篷帐的大槐。"},{"ci":"槐夏","explanation":"1.指夏季。槐树开花在夏季，故称。"},{"ci":"槐痚","explanation":"1.南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语·黜免》\"桓玄败后，殷仲文还为大司马咨议，意似二三，非复往日。大司马府听前有一老槐，甚扶疏。殷因月朔，与众在听，视槐良久，叹曰'槐树婆娑，无复生意!'……忽作东阳太守，意甚不平。\"刘孝标注引《晋安帝纪》\"仲文后为东阳，愈愤怨，乃与桓胤谋反，遂伏诛。\"后因以\"槐痚\"为典，谓人应不以迟暮而变节。痚，同\"疏\"。"},{"ci":"槐行","explanation":"1.指排列成行的槐树。"},{"ci":"槐序","explanation":"1.指夏季。因槐树于夏季开花，故称。"},{"ci":"槐铉","explanation":"1.犹槐鼎。铉，举鼎之具。"},{"ci":"槐牙","explanation":"1.巢菜。草本植物。嫩茎和叶可作蔬菜，种子可食。"},{"ci":"槐芽饼","explanation":"1.即槐叶冷淘。"},{"ci":"槐衙","explanation":"1.指古代长安天街两旁排列成行的槐树。"},{"ci":"槐烟","explanation":"1.指枝叶茂密的槐树。"},{"ci":"槐眼","explanation":"1.槐树花蕾。五月槐蕾初生，如人睡眼初展，故称。"},{"ci":"槐叶冷淘","explanation":"1.一种凉食。以面与槐叶水等调和，切成饼﹑条﹑丝等形状，煮熟，用凉水汀过后食用。唐杜甫有《槐叶冷淘》诗，仇兆鳌注引朱鹤龄曰\"以槐叶汁和面为冷淘。\"宋苏轼有《二月十九日携白酒鲈鱼过詹史君食槐叶冷淘》诗。亦省作\"槐淘\"。"},{"ci":"槐掖","explanation":"1.宫庭。"},{"ci":"槐蚁","explanation":"1.谓荣华富贵无常。"},{"ci":"槐瘿","explanation":"1.槐木的瘿瘤。"},{"ci":"槐榆","explanation":"1.槐树和榆树。 \n2.古人钻木取火，四季所用木材不同，春用榆，冬用槐，因以之比喻时序。"},{"ci":"槐岳","explanation":"1.喻指朝廷高官。"},{"ci":"槐宰","explanation":"1.犹宰辅。"},{"ci":"槐子","explanation":"1.槐树结的荚果或种子。"},{"ci":"踝拐","explanation":"1.方言。踝骨。"},{"ci":"踝胫","explanation":"1.踝骨与胫骨。"},{"ci":"踝体","explanation":"1.裸体。踝，用同\"裸\"。"},{"ci":"踝膝","explanation":"1.膝盖。"},{"ci":"瀤泽","explanation":"1.古代传说中水名。"},{"ci":"櫰香","explanation":"1.香木名。可作中药。"},{"ci":"耲耙","explanation":"1.东北地区一种碎土整地的农具。"},{"ci":"蘹香","explanation":"1.即茴香。"},{"ci":"坏败","explanation":"1.败坏;溃败;衰替。"},{"ci":"坏包","explanation":"1.坏蛋。"},{"ci":"坏病","explanation":"1.中医谓因医治不当而成的顽症﹑重病。"},{"ci":"坏钞","explanation":"1.花费钱财，指请客﹑送礼﹑资助人等，是一种客气的说法。"},{"ci":"坏彻","explanation":"1.拆毁;拆除。"},{"ci":"坏陈","explanation":"1.犹败阵。"},{"ci":"坏舛","explanation":"1.破损错乱。"},{"ci":"坏醋","explanation":"1.口语。比喻把事办坏或情况变坏。"},{"ci":"坏法乱纪","explanation":"1.破坏法制和纪律。"},{"ci":"坏废","explanation":"1.败坏;废弛。"},{"ci":"坏腹","explanation":"1.谓腹泻。"},{"ci":"坏嘎嘎","explanation":"1.詈词。坏人，坏蛋。"},{"ci":"坏根","explanation":"1.方言。坏蛋。"},{"ci":"坏户","explanation":"1.亦作\"坯户\"。 \n2.谓昆虫在地里封塞巢穴。坏，通\"培\"。 \n3.指昆虫所封塞的巢穴。"},{"ci":"坏劫","explanation":"1.佛教语。成﹑住﹑坏﹑空四劫之一。谓火﹑水﹑风等\"大三灾\"毁灭众生和世界这一时期，凡历二十小劫。"},{"ci":"坏沮","explanation":"1.犹言毁坏。"},{"ci":"坏决","explanation":"1.倒塌;破败。"},{"ci":"坏烂","explanation":"1.腐烂;变质。 \n2.指腐蚀，蛀蚀。 \n3.犹言破烂，残破。"},{"ci":"坏料","explanation":"1.坏的料子。常用以指称坏人，犹坏东西，坏蛋。"},{"ci":"坏裂","explanation":"1.犹崩溃。"},{"ci":"坏陵","explanation":"1.汉蔡邕所撰《琴操》中的十二曲，传为伯牙所作。"},{"ci":"坏乱","explanation":"1.败坏;混乱。 \n2.犹言变乱。"},{"ci":"坏灭","explanation":"1.毁灭;磨灭。"},{"ci":"坏命","explanation":"1.丧命。"},{"ci":"坏木","explanation":"1.萎黄多瘤无枝叶的病树。"},{"ci":"坏坯子","explanation":"1.方言。坏人，坏蛋。"},{"ci":"坏钱","explanation":"1.坏钞。"},{"ci":"坏散","explanation":"1.溃乱，溃散。"},{"ci":"坏色","explanation":"1.非正色。常指僧衣的颜色。"},{"ci":"坏山","explanation":"1.倒塌的山。"},{"ci":"坏裳为褲","explanation":"1.《南史．刘穆之传》载，刘裕召刘穆之为主簿(军吏)，穆之\"坏布裳为褲\"，往见刘裕。裳，下衣，指老百姓的服装;裦，指军装◇以\"坏裳为褲\"代指从军。"},{"ci":"坏事","explanation":"使事情搞糟照他说的做，非～不可。"},{"ci":"坏水","explanation":"〈方〉（～儿）比喻狡诈的心计；坏主意一肚子～。"},{"ci":"坏胎","explanation":"1.胚胎。指事物之始。"},{"ci":"坏土","explanation":"1.指坟堆。坏，抔。"},{"ci":"坏颓","explanation":"1.崩毁。"},{"ci":"坏微","explanation":"1.衰败。"},{"ci":"坏血病","explanation":"1.由于身体内缺乏维生素c而引起的疾病。症状是全身软弱无力，肌肉和关节疼痛，齿龈肿胀出血等。也叫维生素c缺乏症。"},{"ci":"坏压","explanation":"1.犹言坍塌。"},{"ci":"坏冶","explanation":"1.见\"坯冶\"。"},{"ci":"坏衣","explanation":"1.即袈裟。僧尼避用五种正色和五种间色，故僧衣皆以坏色染成，因名坏衣。"},{"ci":"坏账","explanation":"会计上指确定无法收回的账。"},{"ci":"坏证","explanation":"1.顽症，重病。证，通\"症\"。"},{"ci":"坏植散群","explanation":"1.解散朋党。 \n2.指离心离德。"},{"ci":"坏址","explanation":"1.犹废址。"},{"ci":"坏种","explanation":"1.犹坏人，坏蛋。 \n2.犹谬种。多指荒谬错误的言论。"},{"ci":"坏字","explanation":"1.错字。多指书籍抄写或刊刻时因笔画脱略而造成的误字。"},{"ci":"坏坐","explanation":"1.歪斜地坐着。"},{"ci":"欢爱","explanation":"1.欢悦喜爱。"},{"ci":"欢迸乱跳","explanation":"1.形容活泼﹑欢乐之极。"},{"ci":"欢忭","explanation":"1.喜悦。"},{"ci":"欢忭鼓舞","explanation":"1.见\"欢忻鼓舞\"。"},{"ci":"墨秀","explanation":"1.谓笔姿老到而墨韵清秀。"},{"ci":"笔力","explanation":"写字、画画或做文章在笔法上所表现的力量～雄健ㄧ～遒劲。"},{"ci":"笔立","explanation":"直立～的山峰。"},{"ci":"笔吏","explanation":"1.指担任书写职务的低级官吏。"},{"ci":"笔芦","explanation":"1.相传唐李白墓上所生芦苇形状如笔﹐人称\"笔芦\"。"},{"ci":"笔录","explanation":"①用笔记录您口述，由我给您～。②记录下来的文字口供～。"},{"ci":"笔路","explanation":"①笔法。②写作的思路。"},{"ci":"笔録","explanation":"1.笔记一类的著作。 \n2.用笔记录。 \n3.指记录下来的文字。"},{"ci":"笔錴","explanation":"1.笔套。"},{"ci":"笔论","explanation":"1.谓以文字发议论。"},{"ci":"笔帽","explanation":"（～儿）套着笔头儿保护笔的套儿。"},{"ci":"笔妙","explanation":"1.谓笔中妙品。"},{"ci":"笔摩","explanation":"1.彝族以求神﹑作帛﹑送鬼为职业的人。"},{"ci":"笔墨","explanation":"指文字或诗文书画等～流畅ㄧ西湖美丽的景色，不是用～可以形容的。"},{"ci":"笔墨官司","explanation":"指书面上的争辩打～。"},{"ci":"笔墨横姿","explanation":"1.谓书画诗文美妙多姿。"},{"ci":"笔墨畦","explanation":"1.犹言笔墨畦径。"},{"ci":"笔墨畦径","explanation":"1.指写字画画作文的一般程式或方法。"},{"ci":"笔墨之林","explanation":"1.斯文萃集的地方。"},{"ci":"笔囊","explanation":"1.笔胆。自来水笔贮存墨水的橡皮管。"},{"ci":"笔孽","explanation":"1.谓以刀笔害人而造成的罪孽。"},{"ci":"笔气","explanation":"1.文章的风格气概。"},{"ci":"笔铅","explanation":"铅笔的芯子。"},{"ci":"笔枪","explanation":"1.以笔为枪。谓用文字进行批判或战斗。"},{"ci":"笔且齐","explanation":"1.蒙语\"必阇赤\"的音译。元代司文书之官。其职掌略同于清代的笔帖式。"},{"ci":"笔情","explanation":"1.字画诗文表现的情致。"},{"ci":"笔区","explanation":"1.犹文坛。"},{"ci":"笔趣","explanation":"1.字画诗文表现的意态情趣。"},{"ci":"笔人","explanation":"1.笔工。"},{"ci":"笔如椽","explanation":"1.《晋书．王珣传》\"珣梦人以大笔如椽与之﹐既觉﹐语人曰'此当有大手笔事。'俄而帝崩﹐哀册谥议﹐皆珣所草。\"后因以\"笔如椽\"喻大手笔或重要的文墨之事。"},{"ci":"笔赛","explanation":"1.报纸或刊物等举办的征文比赛。"},{"ci":"笔上蝇","explanation":"1.《三国志．魏志．梁习传》\"官至九卿﹐封列侯\"裴松之注引三国魏鱼豢《魏略．苛吏传》\"思(王思)又性急﹐尝执笔作书﹐蝇集笔端﹐驱去复来﹐如是再三。思恚怒﹐自起逐蝇不能得﹐还取笔掷地﹐蹋坏之。\"后以\"笔上蝇\"喻干扰写作的丑恶事物。"},{"ci":"笔舌","explanation":"1.笔为书写工具﹐舌为言语器官﹐故常以\"笔舌\"泛指文章和言论。"},{"ci":"笔生","explanation":"1.谓以书写为业的人。"},{"ci":"笔生花","explanation":"1.相传李白少时﹐梦见所用笔头上生花﹐后来文才横逸﹐名闻天下。事见五代王仁裕《开元天宝遗事．梦笔头生花》◇因以\"笔生花\"谓才思俊逸﹐文笔优美。"},{"ci":"笔圣","explanation":"1.对善书法者的美称。"},{"ci":"笔师","explanation":"1.笔工。"},{"ci":"笔石","explanation":"1.古代的一种体内有骨胳的无脊椎动物﹐形体很小﹐生活在平静的海洋中﹐构成羽毛状或锯齿状的群体。页岩中常有它的化石﹐是划分和对比地层的重要化石之一。"},{"ci":"笔势","explanation":"①写字、画画用笔的风格～沉稳。②诗文的气势这首七律，～犹如大江出峡，汹涌澎湃。"},{"ci":"笔试","explanation":"要求把答案写出来的考试方法（区别于‘口试’）。"},{"ci":"笔受","explanation":"〈书〉用笔记下别人口授的话。"},{"ci":"笔疏","explanation":"1.指章疏奏议。"},{"ci":"笔述","explanation":"1.文字记述;著作。"},{"ci":"笔顺","explanation":"汉字笔画的书写次序，如‘文’的笔顺是1）丶，2）亠，3），4）文。"},{"ci":"笔思","explanation":"1.犹文思。"},{"ci":"笔算","explanation":"用笔写出算式或算草来计算。"},{"ci":"笔髓","explanation":"1.指书法精髓。"},{"ci":"笔榻子","explanation":"1.笔套。"},{"ci":"笔谈","explanation":"①两人对面在纸上写字交换意见，代替谈话。②用书面发表意见代替谈话。③笔记③（多用于书名）《梦溪～》。"},{"ci":"笔套","explanation":"（～儿）①笔帽。②用线、丝织成或用布做成的套笔的东西。"},{"ci":"笔特黑衙门","explanation":"1.满语〔林院。"},{"ci":"笔体","explanation":"各人写的字所特有的形象；笔迹对～ㄧ我认得出他的～。"},{"ci":"笔帖","explanation":"1.手写的便条。"},{"ci":"笔帖式","explanation":"1.官名。清代于各衙署设置的低级文官。掌理翻译满汉章奏文书。"},{"ci":"笔挺","explanation":"①很直地（立着）卫兵～地站在一旁。②（衣服）烫得很平而折叠的痕迹又很直穿着一身～的西服。"},{"ci":"笔桶","explanation":"1.笔筒。"},{"ci":"笔筒","explanation":"用陶瓷、竹木等制成的插笔的筒儿。"},{"ci":"笔筒子眼里观天","explanation":"1.犹言坐井观天。比喻眼光狭窄﹐见识短浅。"},{"ci":"笔头","explanation":"1.笔上用以书写的部分。 \n2.谓写作。 \n3.指书面。"},{"ci":"笔头不倒","explanation":"1.谓书写不停。"},{"ci":"笔头儿","explanation":"①毛笔、钢笔等用以写字的部分。②指写字的技巧或写文章的能力他～有两下子ㄧ你～快，还是你写吧！也说笔头子。"},{"ci":"笔头公","explanation":"1.笔公。"},{"ci":"笔头生花","explanation":"1.犹言笔生花。"},{"ci":"笔橐","explanation":"1.笔囊;携带文具用的袋子。喻文学侍臣或文章渊薮。"},{"ci":"笔外法","explanation":"1.指意在言外的笔法。"},{"ci":"笔文","explanation":"1.书面文辞。"},{"ci":"笔误","explanation":"①因疏忽而写了错字这篇文章～的地方不少。②因疏忽而写错的字精神不集中，写东西常有～。"},{"ci":"笔误作牛","explanation":"1.《晋书．王献之传》\"桓温尝使﹝王献之﹞书扇﹐笔误落﹐因画作乌驳牸牛﹐甚妙。\"后因以\"笔误作牛\"喻随机应变﹐化拙成巧或持功补过。"},{"ci":"笔洗","explanation":"用陶瓷、石头、贝壳等制成的洗涮毛笔的用具。"},{"ci":"笔匣","explanation":"1.笔盒。"},{"ci":"笔下","explanation":"①笔底下。②指写文章时作者的措辞和用意～留情。"},{"ci":"笔下超生","explanation":"1.在书写判决书等文书时﹐尽可能给予宽容或开脱。"},{"ci":"笔下生花","explanation":"1.谓所写文章十分美妙。"},{"ci":"笔仙","explanation":"1.后晋时﹐有不知名高士﹐善制笔﹐人称\"笔仙\"。"},{"ci":"笔削","explanation":"笔指记载，削指删改，古时在竹简、木简上写字，要删改得用刀刮去，后用做请人修改文章的敬辞。"},{"ci":"笔兴","explanation":"1.运笔写作时的兴味。"},{"ci":"笔形","explanation":"指汉字的笔画和由笔画构成的形体，如‘一’、‘丿’、‘亠’、‘扌’等。"},{"ci":"笔性","explanation":"1.书画诗文中所表现的作者各自的风格特点。"},{"ci":"笔宣","explanation":"1.谓以文字表达。"},{"ci":"笔悬","explanation":"1.文具名。用以悬挂毛笔的架子。"},{"ci":"笔研","explanation":"1.见\"笔砚\"。"},{"ci":"笔研旧","explanation":"1.指文墨交情。"},{"ci":"笔砚","explanation":"毛笔和砚台。借指文墨书写之事苦心笔砚二十余年。"},{"ci":"笔译","explanation":"用文字翻译（区别于‘口译’）。"},{"ci":"笔意","explanation":"书画或诗文所表现的意境～超逸ㄧ～清新。"},{"ci":"笔音","explanation":"1.指书信。"},{"ci":"笔语","explanation":"1.指文字著述。"},{"ci":"笔员","explanation":"1.指记者﹑编辑人员等。"},{"ci":"笔苑","explanation":"1.犹文苑。"},{"ci":"笔钥","explanation":"1.犹笔纸。指文字著作。"},{"ci":"笔簪","explanation":"1.犹簪笔。谓掌皇帝起居注的侍臣插笔于耳旁以备随时记事。"},{"ci":"笔札","explanation":"札是古代写字用的小木片，后来用笔札指纸笔，又转指书信、文章等。"},{"ci":"笔债","explanation":"指受别人约请而未交付的字、画或文章。"},{"ci":"笔战","explanation":"用文章来进行的争论。"},{"ci":"笔仗","explanation":"1.谓书画诗文的风格。 \n2.笔战。"},{"ci":"笔障","explanation":"1.画屏。"},{"ci":"笔枕","explanation":"1.卧置笔的架子。"},{"ci":"笔阵","explanation":"1.比喻写作文章。谓诗文谋篇布局擘画如军阵。 \n2.比喻书法。谓作书运笔如行阵。"},{"ci":"笔政","explanation":"报刊编辑中指撰写重要的评论的工作。"},{"ci":"笔直","explanation":"很直～的马路ㄧ站得～。"},{"ci":"笔纸","explanation":"1.笔和纸。泛指文具。"},{"ci":"笔致","explanation":"书画、文章等用笔的风格～高雅。"},{"ci":"笔冢","explanation":"1.亦作\"笔冢\"。 \n2.书法家埋藏废笔的处所。"},{"ci":"笔冢研穿","explanation":"1.秃笔成坟﹐砚磨穿孔。谓写作著述功力极深。"},{"ci":"笔诛","explanation":"1.犹笔伐。"},{"ci":"笔柱","explanation":"1.毛笔头的中心部分。"},{"ci":"笔姿儿","explanation":"1.所写文字呈现的形象。"},{"ci":"笔资","explanation":"旧时称写字、画画、做文章所得的报酬。"},{"ci":"笔踪","explanation":"1.犹笔迹。谓运笔之痕迹。"},{"ci":"笔走龙蛇","explanation":"形容书法笔势雄健活泼。"},{"ci":"笔奏","explanation":"1.指表章奏议。"},{"ci":"粃粺","explanation":"1.粃与稗。喻败坏无用之物。"},{"ci":"粃蠹","explanation":"1.瘪谷和蠹虫。比喻不良﹑有害之物。"},{"ci":"粃糠","explanation":"1.瘪谷和米糠。喻琐碎﹑无用之物。 \n2.犹糟粕。 \n3.轻视，视为粃糠。"},{"ci":"粃阑","explanation":"1.禁苑。"},{"ci":"粃僻","explanation":"1.邪僻败坏。"},{"ci":"单刀直入","explanation":"①比喻朝着目标勇猛进击士卒们单刀直入，径向中军帐杀来。②比喻直截了当，不绕弯子她快人快语，说话常单刀直入。"},{"ci":"单凳子","explanation":"1.供一人坐的方凳。"},{"ci":"单吊","explanation":"1.独自无侣。 \n2.麻将牌戏中最后只剩一张，待自摸或经人打出成对而和者，称为\"单吊\"。"},{"ci":"单调","explanation":"只有一种的或重复而缺少变化色彩单调｜形式单调｜单调的生活。"},{"ci":"单调函数","explanation":"增函数和减函数的统称。当函数f(x)的自变量在其定义区间内增大时，函数值也随着增大(或减小)，则称该函数为增函数(或减函数)。"},{"ci":"单丁","explanation":"1.没有兄弟的成年男子。"},{"ci":"单独概念","explanation":"普遍概念”的对称。反映世界上独一无二的事物的概念。如中华人民共和国”、鲁迅”。"},{"ci":"单阏","explanation":"1.岁阴名。卯年的别称。"},{"ci":"单乏","explanation":"1.亦作\"单覂\"。 \n2.匮乏。"},{"ci":"单泛","explanation":"1.独自浮游。"},{"ci":"单费","explanation":"1.耗费，耗尽。单，通\"殚\"。"},{"ci":"单峰驼","explanation":"1.骆驼的一种，背部只有一个驼峰，耐热耐晒，产在中东﹑近东﹑印度等地。"},{"ci":"单覂","explanation":"1.见\"单乏\"。"},{"ci":"单夫只妇","explanation":"1.谓仅有夫妇二人。"},{"ci":"单幅","explanation":"1.条幅，单条。 \n2.谓全部内容集于单页的印刷品。 \n3.一幅。指布匹等织物宽度较狭。"},{"ci":"单幅门","explanation":"1.独扇的门。区别于\"双幅门\"。"},{"ci":"单父","explanation":"1.春秋鲁国邑名。故址在今山东省单县南。孔子弟子宓子贱为单父宰，甚得民心，孔子美之。见《孔子家语．七十二弟子解》◇因以喻有治绩的郡县或官员。 \n2.复姓。《史记．高祖功臣侯者年表》有单父圣。"},{"ci":"单父琴","explanation":"1.汉刘向《说苑．政理》\"宓子贱治单父。鸣琴，身不下堂而单父治。\"后因以\"单父琴\"为称颂地方官治绩之典。"},{"ci":"单复","explanation":"1.单衣或复衣。亦指更换单衣或复衣。 \n2.简单和繁复。指字的笔划少和多。 \n3.古代战术之一种。犹奇正。"},{"ci":"单干","explanation":"1.单独地工作。 \n2.特指个体农业劳动。"},{"ci":"单杠","explanation":"①体操器械之一。相传由德国人雅恩创制。正规单杠由直径28厘米，长240厘米的钢杠横架在高225厘米的两支柱上而成。②男子竞技体操项目之一。运动员手握杠做由屈伸、回环、转体、摆越、腾越、空翻等编组的成套动作。"},{"ci":"单舸","explanation":"1.谓乘驾一条船。 \n2.指孤舟。"},{"ci":"单勾","explanation":"1.见\"单钩\"。"},{"ci":"单钩","explanation":"1.亦作\"单句\"。亦作\"单勾\"。 \n2.毛笔执笔法之一。"},{"ci":"单鹄寡凫","explanation":"1.古琴曲名。"},{"ci":"单寡","explanation":"1.寡弱;薄弱。 \n2.犹言菲薄。"},{"ci":"单挂号","explanation":"1.信件和印刷品付邮时由邮局登记编号，给收据，叫挂号。只挂号不要回执的，通称单挂号。如有差失，可凭收据编号追寻查找。"},{"ci":"单轨","explanation":"1.仅容一车通行的狭路。 \n2.单线的铁道。"},{"ci":"单跪","explanation":"1.屈一膝而跪。"},{"ci":"单寒","explanation":"①衣服单薄难以御寒穿着单寒。②贫寒家境单寒。"},{"ci":"单毫","explanation":"1.亦称\"单角\"。 \n2.旧时广东省所铸的面额为一角的银币。"},{"ci":"单耗","explanation":"1.耗损至极。单，通\"殚\"。"},{"ci":"单红刺","explanation":"1.见\"单帖\"。"},{"ci":"单红帖","explanation":"1.见\"单帖\"。"},{"ci":"单厚","explanation":"1.诚厚;敦厚。"},{"ci":"单桓","explanation":"1.汉西域国名。地在今新疆乌鲁木齐。"},{"ci":"单惠","explanation":"1.小才智。"},{"ci":"单极","explanation":"1.穷尽;竭尽。单，通\"殚\"。"},{"ci":"单季稻","explanation":"1.水稻栽培制度之一。在同一块稻田里，一年之内只栽种一次的水稻，叫单季稻。"},{"ci":"单家","explanation":"1.犹寒门。"},{"ci":"单间","explanation":"1.只有一间的屋子。 \n2.饭馆﹑旅馆内供单人或同来的几个人用的房间。"},{"ci":"单简","explanation":"1.单份的书简。 \n2.犹简单。"},{"ci":"单见浅闻","explanation":"1.见识短浅。"},{"ci":"单椒","explanation":"1.孤峰。"},{"ci":"单角","explanation":"1.见\"单毫\"。"},{"ci":"单绞","explanation":"1.暗黄色的薄衣。"},{"ci":"单孑","explanation":"1.孤单。"},{"ci":"单竭","explanation":"1.罄尽。单，通\"殚\"。"},{"ci":"单介","explanation":"1.一个;一人。"},{"ci":"单藉","explanation":"1.薄垫子。"},{"ci":"单尽","explanation":"1.竭尽。单，通\"殚\"。"},{"ci":"单究","explanation":"1.犹言穷究。"},{"ci":"单据","explanation":"1.收付款项﹑货物等的凭据。"},{"ci":"单窭","explanation":"1.贫困。"},{"ci":"单军","explanation":"1.孤军。"},{"ci":"单孔目","explanation":"哺乳纲的一目。现存最原始的哺乳动物。因泌尿、生殖和消化管道末端都通入泄殖腔，共同开口于外，故名。卵生，用乳汁哺育幼兽，无乳头。体温不恒定。如针鼹、鸭嘴兽等。"},{"ci":"单口","explanation":"也称单档”。曲艺表演形式之一。由一个演员表演。如一人表演的相声称为单口相声”，一人表演的评弹称单档”等。"},{"ci":"单口快板","explanation":"1.只有一个人表演的快板。"},{"ci":"单口相声","explanation":"1.只有一个人表演的相声。"},{"ci":"单裤","explanation":"1.单层的裤子。"},{"ci":"单款","explanation":"1.见\"单款\"。"},{"ci":"单悃","explanation":"1.谓至诚恳挚的情意。"},{"ci":"单徕","explanation":"1.詈词。犹蠢货;无赖。"},{"ci":"单醪","explanation":"1.犹言樽酒。单，通\"箪\"。"},{"ci":"单老","explanation":"1.孤独无依的老人。"},{"ci":"单羸","explanation":"1.犹孤弱。"},{"ci":"单立","explanation":"1.孤立，独立。"},{"ci":"单立人","explanation":"1.汉字偏旁名，形状是\"亻\"，如\"位﹑信﹑你﹑佳\"等字的左边的部分。"},{"ci":"单利","explanation":"1.计算利息的一种方法。只按照本金计算利息，其所生利息不再加入本金重复计算。"},{"ci":"单恋","explanation":"1.单相思。"},{"ci":"单劣","explanation":"1.单寒贫困。"},{"ci":"单另","explanation":"1.单独，另外。"},{"ci":"单陋","explanation":"1.简陋。"},{"ci":"单露","explanation":"1.孤立而暴露。"},{"ci":"单率","explanation":"1.苟简。"},{"ci":"单奱","explanation":"1.单衣和夹衣。 \n2.轻便的夹衣。"},{"ci":"单马","explanation":"1.一匹马。 \n2.犹言单骑。"},{"ci":"单门","explanation":"1.犹言单寒的家族。"},{"ci":"单眠","explanation":"1.独宿。"},{"ci":"单民","explanation":"1.犹只身。"},{"ci":"单幕","explanation":"1.单层的帷幕。"},{"ci":"单皮","explanation":"1.打击乐器名。因系单面蒙皮，故名。是戏曲及民间吹打乐中的重要乐器。戏曲乐队打击乐和管弦乐中用以指挥其它乐器，演员歌唱时辅助板按节拍。"},{"ci":"单片微型计算机","explanation":"简称单片机”。制作在一片集成电路上的微型计算机。适用范围广，如各种测量仪器、仪表，以及工业控制、家用电器、办公室设备等。"},{"ci":"单篇","explanation":"1.仅存的篇籍。 \n2.单行的篇章。"},{"ci":"单贫","explanation":"1.孤贫。"},{"ci":"单平","explanation":"1.谓家世寒微。"},{"ci":"单破","explanation":"1.犹凋零。"},{"ci":"单栖","explanation":"1.单独栖息;独宿。"},{"ci":"单骑","explanation":"1.一人一马;独自骑马。"},{"ci":"单钱","explanation":"1.古代钱筮法术语。谓掷三钱而成二面一背，象征少阳之爻。"},{"ci":"单枪独马","explanation":"1.见\"单枪匹马\"。"},{"ci":"单枪匹马","explanation":"比喻不依助于人，单独行动单枪匹马，杀出重围｜他单枪匹马，闯荡江湖。"},{"ci":"单槍匹马","explanation":"1.见\"单枪匹马\"。"},{"ci":"单衾","explanation":"1.薄被。"},{"ci":"单轻","explanation":"1.犹单薄。"},{"ci":"单茕","explanation":"1.孤独无依靠。 \n2.指孤独无依靠的人。"},{"ci":"单裙","explanation":"1.没有衬里的裙子。"},{"ci":"单然","explanation":"1.孤单的样子。"},{"ci":"单人滑","explanation":"1.花样滑冰比赛项目。分男﹑女单人滑。"},{"ci":"单色光","explanation":"单一频率(或波长)的光。不能产生色散。由红到紫的七色光中的每种色光并非单色光，它们都有相当宽的频率(或波长)范围，如波长为077～0622微米范围内的光都称红光，而氦氖激光器辐射的光波单色性最好，波长为06328微米，可认为是一种单色光。"},{"ci":"单衫","explanation":"1.单衣。"},{"ci":"单少","explanation":"1.稀少;寡弱。 \n2.犹言孤陋。"},{"ci":"单身","explanation":"1.无家属或不与家属在一起。 \n2.指空身不携带物品。"},{"ci":"单身汉","explanation":"1.未婚或丧偶的男子。亦指未带家眷一人独居者。"},{"ci":"单师","explanation":"1.犹孤军。"},{"ci":"单食","explanation":"1.只有一种菜肴的饭食。形容食物简朴。"},{"ci":"单使","explanation":"1.单身出使。 \n2.单身使者。"},{"ci":"单式编制","explanation":"1.学级编制的一种。区别于\"复式编制\"。把程度相同的学生编做一个班进行教学。"},{"ci":"单疏","explanation":"1.见\"单疏\"。"},{"ci":"单数","explanation":"1.正的奇数。 \n2.某些语言中词的本身形式所表示的单一的数量。"},{"ci":"单丝不成线","explanation":"1.见\"单丝不成线\"。"},{"ci":"单丝罗","explanation":"1.一种细丝织品。"},{"ci":"单思病","explanation":"1.因单相思而引起的一种病症。"},{"ci":"单瘫","explanation":"1.一个上肢或一个下肢发生瘫痪。多由局部神经受外伤或脑﹑脊髓等疾患所引起。"},{"ci":"单糖","explanation":"不能水解的最简单的糖类。一般为无色晶体，易溶于水，多数有甜味。根据分子中碳原子数为3、4、5、6、7等，分别称为丙、丁、戊、己、庚糖等∷糖和脱氧核糖为戊糖，葡萄糖和果糖为己糖。"},{"ci":"单特","explanation":"1.孤独;孤寡。"},{"ci":"单条","explanation":"1.单幅的条幅。"},{"ci":"单帖","explanation":"1.旧时官场中所用不折叠的名帖。亦称\"单红帖\"﹑\"单红刺\"。 \n2.旧时礼帖的一种。用单页红纸作帖，用于亲友婚嫁喜庆等事。"},{"ci":"单外","explanation":"1.孤露于外。"},{"ci":"单危","explanation":"1.孤独恐惧。"},{"ci":"单微","explanation":"1.指微贱的人。 \n2.指寒微。 \n3.小，弱。"},{"ci":"单位","explanation":"①量度中作为记数单元所规定的标准量。如长度的计量单位是米”；质量的计量单位是千克”；时间的计量单位是秒”等。②指机关、团体或属于机关、团体的各个部门事业单位｜附属单位。"},{"ci":"单位犯罪","explanation":"在我国，指公司、企业、事业单位、机关、团体实施的桅社会应受刑罚处罚的行为。单位犯罪的，对单位判处罚金，并对其直接负责的主管人员和其他直接责任人员判处刑罚。"},{"ci":"单位能耗","explanation":"简称单耗”。单位产量或单位产值所消耗的某种能源量。是考核企业、部门或地区能源利用经济效益的重要指标。"},{"ci":"单味","explanation":"1.一味菜肴。形容饮食俭约。"},{"ci":"单文","explanation":"1.孤立的记载。 \n2.指单个的汉字。"},{"ci":"单文孤证","explanation":"1.仅有的证据。意谓不足凭信。"},{"ci":"单务","explanation":"1.谓尽一切努力。"},{"ci":"单席","explanation":"1.一重坐席。古时富者，席皆数重，以利坐卧。"},{"ci":"单鲜","explanation":"1.少。"},{"ci":"单弦","explanation":"曲艺曲种。流行于北京、天津及华北、东北等部分地区。清光绪年间，曲艺艺人随缘乐以八角鼓的曲调，自编曲词，自弹三弦自唱，后发展为独立曲种。曲目都为短篇。"},{"ci":"单弦牌子曲","explanation":"1.见\"单弦\"。"},{"ci":"单衔","explanation":"1.单独具衔或独自署名。"},{"ci":"单线","explanation":"1.单独的一条线。 \n2.单轨。即只有一组轨道不能供相对方向车辆同时通行的铁道或电车道。"},{"ci":"单线联系","explanation":"1.秘密工作者之间的一种联络方式。即成员间只进行纵的个别联系。"},{"ci":"单线铁路","explanation":"上下行列车都在同一条正线上行驶的铁路。相向行驶的列车必须在设有配线的车站上进行。"},{"ci":"单相","explanation":"在交流电力线路中具有的单一交流电动势。对外供电时一般有两个接头。在日常生活中广泛使用单相供电方式。"},{"ci":"单相思","explanation":"1.男女间仅一方对另一方的爱慕。"},{"ci":"单绡","explanation":"1.薄绸。"},{"ci":"单心","explanation":"1.孤忠之心。"},{"ci":"单行","explanation":"1.独行。 \n2.专行。 \n3.单独印行或流传。 \n4.指散体。相对骈俪而言。"},{"ci":"单行本","explanation":"1.单独印行的书籍，以别于丛书或散附它书而流行者。 \n2.在报刊﹑杂志上分期发表经整理﹑汇集而单独印行的著作。 \n3.从报刊上或从成套成部的书里抽出来单独印行的著作。"},{"ci":"单行法","explanation":"只调整某一种社会关系的法律、法规(如收养法、继承法)，或只适用于某个地区的法律、法规(如香港特别行政区基本法)，或只适用于某些特定人的法律、法规(如现役士兵服役条例)。"},{"ci":"单行线","explanation":"1.只供车辆向一个方向行驶的路。"},{"ci":"单姓","explanation":"1.只用一个字的姓。与复姓相对。"},{"ci":"单雄","explanation":"1.孤单的雄鸟。"},{"ci":"单虚","explanation":"1.单薄空虚。"},{"ci":"单绪","explanation":"1.谓只有一子承继宗绪。 \n2.谓寒门后代。"},{"ci":"单宣","explanation":"1.宣纸品种之一。质较薄。"},{"ci":"单言","explanation":"1.全部说完。单，通\"殚\"。 \n2.一个字。 \n3.犹片言。"},{"ci":"单眼","explanation":"一种结构简单的光感受器。见于许多无脊椎动物。由视觉细胞、六角形角膜和圆锥形晶体组成。只能感觉光的强弱，不能见物。"},{"ci":"单眼皮","explanation":"1.下缘没有褶儿的上眼皮叫单眼皮。"},{"ci":"单幺","explanation":"1.单细胞微生物。"},{"ci":"单一","explanation":"1.只有一种;单纯。"},{"ci":"单一制","explanation":"复合制”的对称。一个国家的整体与其组成部分(行政区域)是中央与地方的关系的国家结构制度。中央有最高权力，地方的权力是中央授予的。全国只有一个中央、一部宪法、一种法律体系。在国际交往中是单一的主体。有中央集权和地方分权两种类型。中国的国家结构是单一制。"},{"ci":"单衣","explanation":"1.单层无里子的衣服。 \n2.古代官吏的服装。或为朝服。"},{"ci":"单议","explanation":"1.谓简短的议论。"},{"ci":"单音词","explanation":"1.只有一个音节的词。如山﹑水﹑花﹑草﹑人等。"},{"ci":"单用","explanation":"1.用尽。单，通\"殚\"。"},{"ci":"单忧极瘁","explanation":"1.谓极尽忧虑辛劳之苦。单，通\"殚\"。"},{"ci":"杓窊印","explanation":"1.印纽刻成鸷鸟形的印。即鹰纽印。行军诏赐将帅所使用。杓窊，古契丹语。"},{"ci":"杓云","explanation":"1.云的一种。其形状犹如曳引而行的绳索。"},{"ci":"杓子","explanation":"1.方言。粗蠢的人。"},{"ci":"彪被","explanation":"1.谓以礼化育。"},{"ci":"彪彪","explanation":"1.迅猛;威猛。 \n2.浓密;郁盛。 \n3.颜色鲜丽貌。 \n4.犹赫赫。"},{"ci":"彪昺","explanation":"1.见\"彪炳\"。"},{"ci":"彪炳","explanation":"〈书〉文采焕发；照耀～青史ㄧ～千古。"},{"ci":"彪炳千古","explanation":"形容伟大的业绩流传千秋万代。"},{"ci":"彪发","explanation":"1.鲜明焕发。"},{"ci":"彪赫","explanation":"1.辉煌显赫。"},{"ci":"彪虎","explanation":"1.猛虎。"},{"ci":"彪焕","explanation":"1.光华璀灿。"},{"ci":"彪口","explanation":"1.比喻险恶之地。"},{"ci":"彪列","explanation":"1.谓排列分明。"},{"ci":"彪蒙","explanation":"1.发蒙;启蒙。语出《易．蒙》\"苞蒙，吉。\"陆德明释文引郑玄曰\"苞，当作彪。彪，文也。\""},{"ci":"彪躯","explanation":"1.魁伟的身躯。"},{"ci":"彪蔚","explanation":"1.美茂荟萃。"},{"ci":"彪文","explanation":"1.文采盛貌。"},{"ci":"彪形","explanation":"1.身躯魁伟。"},{"ci":"彪休","explanation":"1.水势壮阔貌。"},{"ci":"彪耀","explanation":"1.斑斓耀目。"},{"ci":"彪章","explanation":"1.文采美盛貌。"},{"ci":"彪壮","explanation":"1.魁伟壮实。"},{"ci":"标拔","explanation":"1.特出。"},{"ci":"标本","explanation":"①枝节和根本～兼治。②保持实物原样或经过加工整理，供学习、研究时参考用的动物、植物、矿物。③指在同一类事物中可以作为代表的事物我觉得苏州园林可以算作我国各地园林的～。④医学上指用来化验或研究的血液、痰液、粪便、组织切片等。"},{"ci":"标兵","explanation":"①阅兵场上用来标志界线的兵士。泛指群众集会中用来标志某种界线的人。②比喻可以作为榜样的人或单位树立～ㄧ服务～。"},{"ci":"标拨","explanation":"1.犹分拨。 \n2.犹分辩。"},{"ci":"标驳","explanation":"1.鉴别。"},{"ci":"标采","explanation":"1.显示光彩。"},{"ci":"标参","explanation":"1.方言。绑票。"},{"ci":"标叉","explanation":"1.古兵器。用于投掷的叉。"},{"ci":"标彻","explanation":"1.谓气度通达。"},{"ci":"标称","explanation":"1.犹着称。"},{"ci":"标呈","explanation":"1.显现。"},{"ci":"标程","explanation":"1.楷模，程式。"},{"ci":"标持","explanation":"1.犹标置。 \n2.高尚的节操。"},{"ci":"标尺","explanation":"①测量地面或建筑物高度或者标明水的深度用的有刻度的尺。②表尺的通称。"},{"ci":"标船","explanation":"1.贩运货物的船只。"},{"ci":"标刺","explanation":"1.题写。"},{"ci":"标的","explanation":"①靶子。②目的。③指经济合同当事人双方权利和义务共同指向的对象，如货物、劳务、工程项目等。"},{"ci":"标灯","explanation":"作标志用的灯船尾有一盏讯号～ㄧ邮电局门口安了玻璃～，上有‘夜间电报’四个字。"},{"ci":"标底","explanation":"招标人预定的招标工程的价目。"},{"ci":"标颠","explanation":"1.顶端。"},{"ci":"标点","explanation":"①标点符号。②给原来没有标点的著作（如古书）加上标点符号～二十四史。"},{"ci":"标点符号","explanation":"用来表示停顿、语气以及词语性质和作用的书写符号，包括句号（。）、问号（？）、叹号（！）、逗号（，）、顿号（、）、分号（；）、冒号（）、引号（”、‘’）、括号（［］、（）、〔〕、【】）、破折号（——）、省略号（……）、着重号（．）、连接号（—）、间隔号（·）、书名号（《》、〈〉）、专名号（____）等。"},{"ci":"标定","explanation":"①规定以某个数值或型号为标准。②根据一定的标准测定车间成立了技术小组，对装置进行全面～ㄧ勘探队跑遍了整个大山，～了十个采矿点。③符合规定标准的～型自行车。"},{"ci":"标队","explanation":"1.保镖的队伍。"},{"ci":"标垛","explanation":"1.犹体面。"},{"ci":"标舵","explanation":"1.标的首领。标，相当于团。"},{"ci":"标封","explanation":"1.谓贴上封条。"},{"ci":"标干","explanation":"1.特出的才干。"},{"ci":"标杆","explanation":"①测量的用具，用木杆制成，上面涂有红白相间的油漆，主要用来指示测量点。②样板③～钻井队。"},{"ci":"标竿","explanation":"1.悬有锦标之竿。 \n2.作为标记之竿。"},{"ci":"标缸","explanation":"1.缸制的最佳蓝靛。"},{"ci":"标高","explanation":"地面或建筑物上的一点和作为基准的水平面之间的垂直距离。"},{"ci":"标格","explanation":"〈书〉品格；风格。"},{"ci":"标功","explanation":"1.标记功劳。"},{"ci":"标鹄","explanation":"1.犹标的。"},{"ci":"标冠","explanation":"1.首位。"},{"ci":"标轨","explanation":"1.典范。"},{"ci":"标号","explanation":"①某些产品用来表示性能（大多为物理性能）的数字。如水泥因抗压强度不同，而有200号、300号、400号、500号、600号等各种标号。②泛指标志和符号。"},{"ci":"标华","explanation":"1.犹标峻。"},{"ci":"标记","explanation":"标志；记号。"},{"ci":"标季","explanation":"1.末季，末期。"},{"ci":"标寄","explanation":"1.谓寄托高超，不以俗务为怀。"},{"ci":"标价","explanation":"标出货物价格明码～ㄧ商品标了价摆上柜台。"},{"ci":"标检","explanation":"1.犹标榜。"},{"ci":"标鉴","explanation":"1.谓自我炫耀﹑标榜。 \n2.谓识鉴。"},{"ci":"标奬","explanation":"1.犹褒奖。"},{"ci":"标揭","explanation":"1.谓标榜炫耀。 \n2.显明。"},{"ci":"标碣","explanation":"1.指墓碣，碑碣。"},{"ci":"标金","explanation":"标金1投标时的押金。 标金2 [biāojīn]用硬印标明重量和成色的金条，成色为0.978上下。"},{"ci":"标劲","explanation":"1.谓摆阔气，讲排场。 \n2.谓倔强的脾气。"},{"ci":"标举","explanation":"揭示；表明标举厉害得失。"},{"ci":"标矩","explanation":"1.楷模。"},{"ci":"标峻","explanation":"1.崇高，特出。"},{"ci":"标客","explanation":"1.即镖客。旧时受雇以保护人财安全的有武功的人。"},{"ci":"标老儿","explanation":"1.犹土老儿。指不知趣的人。"},{"ci":"标类","explanation":"1.犹类型。"},{"ci":"标立","explanation":"1.高立。"},{"ci":"标量","explanation":"有大小而没有方向的物理量，如体积、温度等。"},{"ci":"标令","explanation":"1.俊美。"},{"ci":"标流","explanation":"1.支派，分支。"},{"ci":"标律","explanation":"1.犹标格。"},{"ci":"标率","explanation":"1.表率，榜样。"},{"ci":"标落","explanation":"1.舍弃。"},{"ci":"标卖","explanation":"①标明价目，公开出卖。②用投标方式出卖。"},{"ci":"标梅","explanation":"1.指女子已到结婚年龄。"},{"ci":"标名","explanation":"1.题名;显名。"},{"ci":"标明","explanation":"做出记号或写出文字使人知道～号码ㄧ车站的时刻表上～由上海来的快车在四点钟到达。"},{"ci":"标枺","explanation":"1.柱子。"},{"ci":"标目","explanation":"1.标立名目。 \n2.指标立的名目。 \n3.题名。 \n4.谓给人起绰号。 \n5.显扬。 6.古代戏曲开匙的引子。用以介绍全剧梗概。如明汤显祖《牡丹亭》胪@出的小标题\"标目\"即是。"},{"ci":"标牌","explanation":"作标志用的牌子，上面有文字、图案等。"},{"ci":"标搒","explanation":"1.见\"标榜\"。"},{"ci":"标票","explanation":"1.开票，写票。"},{"ci":"标品","explanation":"1.高品，上乘。"},{"ci":"标签","explanation":"（～儿）贴在或系在物品上，标明品名、用途、价格等的纸片。"},{"ci":"标枪","explanation":"①田径运动项目之一，运动员经过助跑后把标枪投掷出去。②田径运动使用的投掷器械之一，枪杆木制（或金属制），中间粗，两头细，前端安着尖的金属头。③旧式武器，在长杆的一端安装枪头，可以投掷，用来杀敌或打猎。"},{"ci":"标枪旁排","explanation":"1.见\"标枪旁牌\"。"},{"ci":"标枪旁牌","explanation":"1.亦作\"标枪旁排\"。省称\"标牌\"。 \n2.标枪与盾牌。古代作战中同时并用的攻防武器。"},{"ci":"标槍","explanation":"1.见\"标枪\"。"},{"ci":"标情夺趣","explanation":"1.谓传情逗趣。"},{"ci":"标取","explanation":"1.斩取。 \n2.犹传取。"},{"ci":"标容","explanation":"1.美丽的容颜。"},{"ci":"标赏","explanation":"1.谓厚赏，重赏。 \n2.谓竞赛所设的奖赏。"},{"ci":"标胜","explanation":"1.犹高胜。指高尚之道。"},{"ci":"标石","explanation":"标定某地点位置的标志，一般用岩石或混凝土制成，埋在地下或部分露出地面。"},{"ci":"标识","explanation":"同‘标志’。"},{"ci":"标示","explanation":"标明；显示他用笔在地图上划了一道红线，～队伍可从这里通过。"},{"ci":"标首","explanation":"1.指剑柄。 \n2.即标手钱。"},{"ci":"标书","explanation":"写有招标或投标的标准、条件、价格等内容的文书。"},{"ci":"标树","explanation":"1.犹标置。"},{"ci":"标塔","explanation":"1.高塔。"},{"ci":"标态","explanation":"1.风采神态。"},{"ci":"标特","explanation":"1.犹标置。"},{"ci":"标题","explanation":"标明文章、作品等内容的简短语句大～ㄧ副～ㄧ通栏～。"},{"ci":"标题音乐","explanation":"用题目标明中心内容的器乐曲。"},{"ci":"标挺","explanation":"1.秀出挺拔。"},{"ci":"标统","explanation":"1.清末统辖一标军队的长官。"},{"ci":"标图","explanation":"在军事地图、海图、天气图等上面作出标志。"},{"ci":"标望","explanation":"1.谓声望很高。"},{"ci":"标位","explanation":"1.犹列举。 \n2.标志方位。"},{"ci":"标悟","explanation":"1.犹颖悟。"},{"ci":"标下","explanation":"1.部下。"},{"ci":"标鲜","explanation":"1.谓风姿俊美。"},{"ci":"标显","explanation":"1.炫示。"},{"ci":"标线","explanation":"1.方言。指谷物出穗。"},{"ci":"标写","explanation":"1.题写。"},{"ci":"标心","explanation":"1.表明意愿。"},{"ci":"标新","explanation":"1.标举新的主张。"},{"ci":"标新创异","explanation":"1.同\"标新立异\"。"},{"ci":"标新竞异","explanation":"1.同\"标新立异\"。"},{"ci":"标新立异","explanation":"提出新奇的主张，表示与一般不同。"},{"ci":"标新领异","explanation":"1.同\"标新立异\"。"},{"ci":"标新竖异","explanation":"1.同\"标新立异\"。"},{"ci":"标雄","explanation":"1.高大雄伟。"},{"ci":"标序","explanation":"1.标列叙述。"},{"ci":"标悬","explanation":"1.高悬。"},{"ci":"标扬","explanation":"1.显扬，表扬。"},{"ci":"标仪","explanation":"1.崇高的仪则。"},{"ci":"标异","explanation":"1.谓表明与众不同。"},{"ci":"标译","explanation":"1.译述。"},{"ci":"标营","explanation":"1.指明末李自成义军部队的编制单位。 \n2.指清代绿营兵的编制名称。"},{"ci":"标颖","explanation":"1.超群。"},{"ci":"标映","explanation":"1.光耀特出。"},{"ci":"标语","explanation":"用简短文字写出的有宣传鼓动作用的口号。"},{"ci":"标遇","explanation":"1.犹标置。"},{"ci":"标誉","explanation":"1.标榜，夸耀。"},{"ci":"标韵","explanation":"1.风韵，韵致。"},{"ci":"标征","explanation":"1.标记，标志。"},{"ci":"标枝野鹿","explanation":"1.《庄子．天地》\"至治之世，不尚贤，不使能，上如标枝，民如野鹿。\"标枝，树梢之枝，比喻上古之世在上之君恬淡无为;野鹿，比喻在下之民放而自得◇因以\"标枝野鹿\"指太古时代。"},{"ci":"标指","explanation":"1.准则。 \n2.犹标榜。 \n3.批点。"},{"ci":"标志","explanation":"①表明特征的记号地图上有各种形式的～◇这篇作品是作者在创作上日趋成熟的～。②表明某种特征这条生产线的建成投产，～着这个工厂的生产能力提高到了一个新的水平。‖也作标识。"},{"ci":"标志层","explanation":"已知地质年代，并具有特殊性质和特征，易于辨认的岩层。如岩石的性质、颜色、厚度及所含的化石、杂质等特征。常用来进行地层对比。"},{"ci":"标志牌","explanation":"1.用文字或符号标明特征，提醒注意的牌子。多置于路侧。"},{"ci":"标帜","explanation":"1.记号，标志。 \n2.独树旗帜。 \n3.榜样。"},{"ci":"标质","explanation":"1.风采姿质。"},{"ci":"标致","explanation":"相貌、姿态美丽（多用于女子）她穿上这身衣服，显得越发～了。"},{"ci":"标置","explanation":"1.犹品评。谓标举品第，评定位置。多指自高位置。 \n2.引申为自负。"},{"ci":"标轴","explanation":"1.标明题号的书轴子。古书画用卷子，卷端的棍杆为轴。 \n2.犹装裱。"},{"ci":"吃通","explanation":"1.赌博用语。将各方的赌注通通吃进。引申为竞争时战胜所有对手。 \n2.比喻到处都行得通。"},{"ci":"吃透","explanation":"1.谓理解透彻。"},{"ci":"吃瓦片","explanation":"1.谓依靠出租房屋生活。"},{"ci":"吃碗茶","explanation":"1.见\"吃讲茶\"。"}]