zidian/dist/ci/436.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"掷掉","explanation":"1.转动。"},{"ci":"掷卦","explanation":"1.古代用蓍草占卜﹐后人代以钱。用三枚钱﹐三掷卦成﹐故称。"},{"ci":"掷果","explanation":"1.亦作\"掷果\"。 \n2.谓妇女对美男子表示爱慕。 \n3.指美男子受到妇女爱慕。"},{"ci":"掷果车","explanation":"1.载坐着美男子的车。"},{"ci":"掷果潘安","explanation":"1.晋潘岳﹐字安仁﹐貌至美﹐少时出游﹐妇女都丢果子给他﹐于是满载而归。见《晋书．潘岳传》◇以\"掷果潘安\"比喻美男子。"},{"ci":"掷果潘郎","explanation":"1.见\"掷果潘安\"。"},{"ci":"掷还","explanation":"1.投给。 \n2.用为请人归还原物的谦辞。"},{"ci":"掷火万里","explanation":"1.道教语。谓仙人之行。"},{"ci":"掷茭","explanation":"1.见\"掷杯珓\"。"},{"ci":"掷金","explanation":"1.见\"掷地金声\"。"},{"ci":"掷金声","explanation":"1.见\"掷地金声\"。"},{"ci":"掷老羊","explanation":"1.赌博的一种。又称赶老羊。以六骰递掷﹐视所掷三子同色外﹐计算馀三子点数的多少﹐以决胜负。"},{"ci":"掷链球","explanation":"田径运动项目之一。链球由球体(直径102～120毫米)、链条和把手组成。运动员站在三面围有铁网护笼的圆圈内，双手握住链球把手，经过预摆和快速连续旋转后，将球掷出，球须落在40°的扇形区内方为有效。"},{"ci":"掷卢","explanation":"1.古时赌博的一种。以骰五枚，上黑下白﹐掷之全黑为卢。"},{"ci":"掷米","explanation":"1.传说仙女麻姑掷米于地﹐皆成珍珠。仙人王方平笑谓麻姑少年﹐我老了﹐不喜欢再弄这种调皮的玩意。事见晋葛洪《神仙传．麻姑》。"},{"ci":"掷目","explanation":"1.投以目光。"},{"ci":"掷弃","explanation":"1.见\"掷弃\"。"},{"ci":"掷钱","explanation":"1.即掷卢。"},{"ci":"掷鹊","explanation":"1.北齐刘昼《新论．辩施》\"昆山之下﹐以玉抵乌﹐彭蠡之滨﹐以鱼食犬﹐而人不爱者﹐非性轻财﹐所丰故也。\"此谓以玉投乌◇因以\"掷鹊\"喻有才而无所用。"},{"ci":"掷色","explanation":"1.掷骰。"},{"ci":"掷身","explanation":"1.犹纵身。"},{"ci":"掷绳","explanation":"1.古百戏的一种。"},{"ci":"掷鼠","explanation":"1.比喻除恶。"},{"ci":"掷鼠忌器","explanation":"1.犹言投鼠忌器。"},{"ci":"掷榡","explanation":"1.《后汉书．逸民传．蓬萌》\"家贫﹐给事县为亭长。时尉行过亭﹐萌候迎拜谒﹐既而掷榡叹曰'大丈夫安能为人役哉！'遂去之长安学﹐通《春秋经》。\"李贤注\"亭长主捕盗贼﹐故执榡也。\"后以\"掷榡\"为舍弃微职﹐重新就学的典故。"},{"ci":"掷梭","explanation":"1.织布。 \n2.喻时光迅疾。 \n3.形容来往频繁。"},{"ci":"掷铁饼","explanation":"田径运动项目之一。饼体为木质，镶有铁心和铁边。运动员以单手手指扣住饼缘，经摆动旋转将饼掷出，以落在40°的扇形投掷区内方为有效。掷法有背向、侧向等姿势。"},{"ci":"掷骰","explanation":"1.亦称\"掷骰子\"。 \n2.博戏的一种。"},{"ci":"掷骰子","explanation":"1.见\"掷骰\"。"},{"ci":"掷涂","explanation":"1.以投掷泥土为戏。"},{"ci":"掷瓦","explanation":"1.谓生女。"},{"ci":"掷丸","explanation":"1.辽俗﹐于正旦抛掷饼团以惊鬼。"},{"ci":"掷锡","explanation":"1.南朝梁高僧宝志和白鹤道人都想住到景色特别奇丽的潜山山麓去。梁武帝要他们把一样东西放往山麓﹐谁先放到就给谁住。道人飞去一只鹤﹐宝志投去手中的锡杖。在鹤将至时﹐忽听到空中飞声﹐只见宝志的锡杖已经植立在山麓。事见南朝梁慧皎《高僧传．神异下．宝志》◇用以为典。"},{"ci":"掷下","explanation":"1.请人将物交还的谦辞。"},{"ci":"掷心卖眼","explanation":"1.谓女子的献媚之态。"},{"ci":"掷绣球","explanation":"1.择婿出阁。古有以抛绣球中者为婿之俗﹐故云。"},{"ci":"掷杖成龙","explanation":"1.传说东汉费长房见一老翁挂着一把壶卖药﹐然后就跳进壶里去。第二天﹐费去拜访他﹐和他一起入壶﹐但见房屋华丽﹐酒菜也很好。费于是向老翁学道﹐后来骑着老翁所给的竹杖回家﹐投杖于葛陂﹐变成一条龙。事见《后汉书．方术传下．费长房》◇以\"掷杖成龙\"为典﹐借指还乡。"},{"ci":"掷置","explanation":"1.丢弃。"},{"ci":"猘艾","explanation":"1.犹消灭。"},{"ci":"猘场","explanation":"1.狩猎的场所。"},{"ci":"猘儿","explanation":"1.指三国吴孙策。亦喻年少勇猛的人。"},{"ci":"猘狗","explanation":"1.疯狗。"},{"ci":"猘猴江","explanation":"1.佛教语。古印度的佛教五大道场之一。"},{"ci":"猘猴骑土牛","explanation":"1.同\"猕猴骑土牛\"。"},{"ci":"猘猴桃","explanation":"1.即猕猴桃。"},{"ci":"猘猴舞","explanation":"1.古舞蹈名。"},{"ci":"猘狂","explanation":"1.犹猖狂。"},{"ci":"猘犬","explanation":"1.疯狗。 \n2.比喻狂暴之徒。"},{"ci":"猘狩","explanation":"1.打猎。"},{"ci":"猘剃","explanation":"1.铲除;剿灭。"},{"ci":"猘田","explanation":"1.指秋季打猎。"},{"ci":"猘子","explanation":"1.小疯狗。喻凶暴之徒。 \n2.喻勇猛的少年。"},{"ci":"畤畦","explanation":"1.畦畤。泛指古代帝王祭祀的场所。"},{"ci":"痔病","explanation":"1.痔疮。"},{"ci":"痔疮","explanation":"由直肠末端或肛管的静脉丛曲张而形成的一种外科疾病。为红色或暗红色圆形结节，表面充血呈颗粒状。分内痔、外痔和混合痔三种。便血或疼痛为主要症状。"},{"ci":"痔疾","explanation":"1.痔疮。"},{"ci":"痔漏","explanation":"1.肛瘘的通称。 \n2.借指财政等方面的漏洞。"},{"ci":"痔瘘","explanation":"1.即痔漏。"},{"ci":"痔衕","explanation":"1.即痔漏。"},{"ci":"窒碍","explanation":"1.障碍;阻碍。 \n2.不明了;疑难。 \n3.执着;拘泥。"},{"ci":"窒烦","explanation":"1.排除烦乱的心情。"},{"ci":"窒阂","explanation":"1.闭塞﹐阻隔。"},{"ci":"窒皇","explanation":"1.甬道。"},{"ci":"窒沮","explanation":"1.阻滞。"},{"ci":"窒戾","explanation":"1.窒碍乖戾。"},{"ci":"窒闷","explanation":"1.窒息沉闷。"},{"ci":"窒塞","explanation":"1.闭塞;堵住。"},{"ci":"窒士","explanation":"1.不得志的文人。"},{"ci":"窒惕","explanation":"1.恐惧。窒﹐通\"恎\"。"},{"ci":"窒息","explanation":"1.呼吸困难。 \n2.因受阻而中断。"},{"ci":"窒抑","explanation":"1.阻遏;抑制。"},{"ci":"窒郁","explanation":"1.抑郁;沉闷。"},{"ci":"窒欲","explanation":"1.亦作\"窒欲\"。 \n2.抑制欲望。"},{"ci":"窒滞","explanation":"1.阻碍。"},{"ci":"紩衣","explanation":"1.缝补之衣。"},{"ci":"翐翐","explanation":"1.群飞貌。"},{"ci":"袠叙","explanation":"1.亦作\"袟叙\"。 \n2.次序。袠，通\"秩\"。"},{"ci":"铚艾","explanation":"1.收割。引申指收获。艾﹐通\"乿\"。"},{"ci":"铚权","explanation":"1.谓用武力压服与用计谋控制对方。"},{"ci":"鸷骜","explanation":"1.凶猛而傲慢。"},{"ci":"鸷抜","explanation":"1.凶猛强悍。"},{"ci":"鸷暴","explanation":"1.指凶灾。"},{"ci":"鸷愎","explanation":"1.残忍刚愎。"},{"ci":"鸷虫","explanation":"1.凶猛的鸟兽。"},{"ci":"鸷毒","explanation":"1.凶残狠毒。"},{"ci":"鸷鹗","explanation":"1.凶猛的鱼鹰。 \n2.形容悍勇。"},{"ci":"鸷发","explanation":"1.猛烈发作。谓顿时显露出来。"},{"ci":"鸷忿","explanation":"1.强烈忿恨。"},{"ci":"鸷害","explanation":"1.凶暴残忍。"},{"ci":"鸷悍","explanation":"1.凶猛强悍。"},{"ci":"鸷狠狼戾","explanation":"1.形容凶狠乖戾。"},{"ci":"鸷横","explanation":"1.犹蛮横。"},{"ci":"鸷击","explanation":"1.击搏。 \n2.鹰鹯之类猛禽的代称。 \n3.比喻猛烈。 \n4.古代借指御史中丞的职权。"},{"ci":"鸷击狼噬","explanation":"1.谓凶狠地残害人。"},{"ci":"鸷距","explanation":"1.踟躇不前貌。《管子．小问》﹕\"夫牧民不知其疾﹐则民疾﹔不忧以德﹐则民多怨﹔惧之以罪﹐则民多诈﹔止之以力﹐则往者不反﹐来者鸷距。\"尹知章注﹕\"鸷﹐疑也﹔距﹐止也。其役烦﹐则疑而止也。\"郭沫若等集校﹕\"'鸷距'﹐当以声求之﹐殆犹趦趄或踟躇。\"一说﹐\"鸷\"当为\"騺\"字之误。\"騺距\"皆止。见清王念孙《读书杂志．管子八》\"来者鸷距\"。"},{"ci":"鸷刻","explanation":"1.凶狠刻毒。"},{"ci":"鸷戾","explanation":"1.凶狠粗暴。"},{"ci":"鸷曼","explanation":"1.抵突。形容马性猛戾不驯，欲狂突以去其羁勒。《庄子．马蹄》\"夫加之以衡扼﹐齐之以月题﹐而马知介倪﹑闉扼﹑鸷曼﹑诡衔﹑窃辔。\"陆德明释文引李颐曰\"鸷﹐抵也。曼﹐突也。\"一说，犹迟重。郭庆藩集释引郭嵩焘曰﹕\"鸷曼﹐犹言迟重﹔言马被介而气塞行滞﹐有决衔絶辔之忧。\"鸷曼﹐指抵触车幔。参阅陈鼓应《庄子今注今译》。"},{"ci":"鸷眛","explanation":"1.击搏。"},{"ci":"鸷猛","explanation":"1.犹凶猛。"},{"ci":"鸷鸟","explanation":"1.凶猛的鸟。如鹰鹯之类。 \n2.燕的别名。"},{"ci":"鸷鸟将击，卑飞敛翼","explanation":"1.比喻欲擒故纵，伺机而后发。"},{"ci":"鸷鸟絫百，不如一鹗","explanation":"1.见\"鸷鸟累百，不如一鹗\"。"},{"ci":"鸷鸟累百，不如一鹗","explanation":"1.犹言诸侯百人不如天子一人。"},{"ci":"鸷强","explanation":"1.勇猛坚强。"},{"ci":"鸷禽","explanation":"1.猛禽，如鹰鹯之类。"},{"ci":"鸷忍","explanation":"1.凶残。"},{"ci":"鸷视","explanation":"1.如鸷鸟视物。形容目光锐利，无所畏惧。"},{"ci":"鸷兽","explanation":"1.猛兽。"},{"ci":"鸷腾","explanation":"1.如鸷鸟飞腾。形容战士骁勇﹑迅猛。"},{"ci":"鸷枭","explanation":"1.猛禽。亦比喻凶悍的人。"},{"ci":"鸷心","explanation":"1.狠戾之心。"},{"ci":"鸷膺","explanation":"1.《史记．秦始皇本纪》\"秦王为人，蜂准，长目，鸷鸟膺，豺声，少恩而虎狼心。\"张守节正义\"鸷鸟，鹘。膺突向前，其性悍勇。\"后即以\"鸷膺\"谓胸部突出。"},{"ci":"鸷勇","explanation":"1.犹勇猛。"},{"ci":"终朝","explanation":"1.早晨。 \n2.整天。"},{"ci":"终点","explanation":"1.一段行程结束之处。 \n2.指径赛中规定的终止地点。"},{"ci":"终端","explanation":"一种借助通信线路连接到计算机系统中去的设备。可向主系统发送信息，也可从主系统接受信息。在计算机网络中，通过终端可远距离地使用计算机网中的计算机。"},{"ci":"终而复始","explanation":"1.不断地循环往复。"},{"ci":"终风","explanation":"1.《诗．邶风．终风》\"终风且暴，顾我则笑。\"毛传\"终日风为终风。\"《韩诗》以终风为西风◇多以指大风﹑暴风。"},{"ci":"终服","explanation":"1.终丧。"},{"ci":"终复","explanation":"1.终而复始，谓循环相继。"},{"ci":"终傅","explanation":"1.宗教用语。天主教圣事之一。谓教徒病重垂危时，由神父傅圣油并为之祝祷，则可有助于赦免罪恶，获得善终。"},{"ci":"终古","explanation":"1.久远。 \n2.往昔，自古以来。 \n3.经常。 \n4.复姓。相传为夏桀内史终古之后。见《通志．氏族四》。"},{"ci":"终归","explanation":"1.传说中神兽名。 \n2.终究;毕竟。"},{"ci":"终晷","explanation":"1.犹终日，整天。晷，测日影以计时之器。"},{"ci":"终极","explanation":"1.穷尽;最后。"},{"ci":"终己","explanation":"1.犹终身。"},{"ci":"终既","explanation":"1.穷尽;终结。"},{"ci":"终贾","explanation":"1.汉终军和贾谊的并称。两人皆早成，后因以指年少有才的人。"},{"ci":"终结","explanation":"1.最后结束。"},{"ci":"终竟","explanation":"1.完毕;穷尽。 \n2.终究;毕竟。"},{"ci":"终究","explanation":"副词。总总归；毕竟；最终我们只要把事情办好，人们终究会相信我们的｜腐朽的东西终究要灭亡的｜一个人的力量终究有限｜春天终究是春天，刮大风也不像冬天那样冷。"},{"ci":"终久","explanation":"1.犹终究。 \n2.长久。"},{"ci":"终局","explanation":"1.结局;了局。原指弈棋时一局终了，比喻人事的一切局势结束。"},{"ci":"终具","explanation":"1.送终之具，指棺﹑椁等。"},{"ci":"终窭","explanation":"1.《诗．邶风．北门》\"出自北门，忧心殷殷。终窭且贫，莫知我艰。\"后以\"终窭\"谓境遇艰难。"},{"ci":"终葵","explanation":"1.椎。 \n2.草名。叶圆而剡上，形如椎，故名终葵。见《尔雅．释草》清郝懿行义疏。 \n3.复姓。春秋时代有终葵氏。见《左传．定公四年》。"},{"ci":"终老","explanation":"1.终身;到老。 \n2.度尽晚年;养老。"},{"ci":"终黎","explanation":"1.复姓。先秦有终黎氏。见《史记．秦本纪论》。"},{"ci":"终了","explanation":"1.完结;结束。"},{"ci":"终隆","explanation":"1.即终南山。"},{"ci":"终没","explanation":"1.亦作\"终殁\"。 \n2.寿终。"},{"ci":"终殁","explanation":"1.见\"终没\"。"},{"ci":"终亩","explanation":"1.谓耕尽全部田亩。古代于立春日，天子行始耕之仪，公卿以下亦耕数锹，然后庶民尽耕之。"},{"ci":"终南捷径","explanation":"刘肃《大唐新语·隐逸》载唐代卢藏用早年隐居终南山，后以高士被征召入朝，当了大官。道士司马承祯也曾被召入京，却苦辞要回天台山。卢藏用指着终南山对他说此中大有佳处，何必在远?”承祯慢慢答道以仆所观，乃仕宦捷径耳。”卢藏用露出惭愧之色◇就以终南捷径”比喻谋求官职或名利的捷径。也喻快速达到目的的途径或手段。"},{"ci":"终南山","explanation":"在陕西省西安市南。秦岭山峰之一，包括翠华山、圭峰山、南五台等峰。主峰海拔2604米。风景秀丽，有南山湫、金华洞、玉泉洞、日月岩等胜迹。为西安游览胜地。"},{"ci":"终年","explanation":"①全年；一年到头终年忙碌｜这山顶上终年积雪｜这里终年不下雨。②人去世时的年龄终年九十岁。"},{"ci":"终篇","explanation":"1.篇末。 \n2.终竟全篇。"},{"ci":"终穷","explanation":"1.终极;穷尽。 \n2.终身穷苦。"},{"ci":"终曲","explanation":"交响曲、奏鸣曲、四重奏等大型器乐曲的最后乐章。也指歌剧、舞剧每一幕(通常为最后一幕)最后一场的配乐。"},{"ci":"终日","explanation":"1.整天。 \n2.良久。"},{"ci":"终丧","explanation":"1.谓服满父母去世后三年之丧。"},{"ci":"终身","explanation":"①一生；一辈子终身不娶｜终身不仕。②特指婚姻大事终身大事｜女儿的终身未了，做父母的总放心不下。"},{"ci":"终身教育","explanation":"人们在一生中所受到的各种培养的总和。包括教育体系的各个阶段和各种方式，既有学校教育，又有社会教育；既有正规教育，也有非正规教育。主张在每一个人需要的时刻以最好的方式提供必要的知识和技能。终身教育思想成为很多国家教育改革的指导方针。"},{"ci":"终审","explanation":"法院对案件的最后一级审判。我国实行两审终审制，中级人民法院、高级人民法院和最高人民法院的第二审就是终审。最高人民法院的第一审也是终审。"},{"ci":"终生","explanation":"一生；一辈子奋斗终生｜碌碌终生。"},{"ci":"终始","explanation":"1.从开头到结局;事物发生演变的全过程。 \n2.引申为有始有终。 \n3.周而复始。"},{"ci":"终始不渝","explanation":"1.自始至终，一直不变。"},{"ci":"终始若一","explanation":"1.自始至终都不改变。"},{"ci":"终世","explanation":"1.一生。"},{"ci":"终霜","explanation":"春季最后一次出现的霜。中国各地终霜期不同，北方迟于南方，内陆迟于沿海，山区迟于平原。由于每年气候情况不同，各地终霜期有早，有迟。"},{"ci":"终岁","explanation":"1.终年;整年。"},{"ci":"终天","explanation":"①终日；整天终天唉声叹气｜他终天手不释卷。②终身。一般用于死丧永别、遗恨无穷等情况终天之恨｜抱恨终天｜莫言三里地，此别是终天。"},{"ci":"终童","explanation":"1.《汉书．终军传》载终军，济南人。字子云。少好学，年十八选为博士弟子。武帝任为谒者给事中，累擢谏议大夫◇奉命赴南越(今两广地区)说南越王入朝。南越王愿举国内属而其相吕嘉不从，举兵杀王及终军。死时年仅二十馀，时称\"终童\"。《汉书》有传．后因用以为称颂少年有为的典故。"},{"ci":"终夕","explanation":"1.通宵;彻夜。"},{"ci":"终席","explanation":"1.谓宴席结束。"},{"ci":"终献","explanation":"1.古代举行祀典时，有三献之礼，第三次献爵称\"终献\"。"},{"ci":"终宵","explanation":"1.彻夜;通宵。"},{"ci":"终焉之志","explanation":"1.在此安身终老的想法。"},{"ci":"终养","explanation":"①辞官回家奉养父母或祖父母，直到寿终为止愿乞终养｜索性趁老太太还在，告个终养，不为忠臣，便为孝子。②退职养老其有年衰患病情愿终养者，听其回籍。"},{"ci":"终夜","explanation":"1.通宵;彻夜。"},{"ci":"终于","explanation":"副词。到底；终究；毕竟试验终于成功了｜终于回来了｜终于，我们又见面了。"},{"ci":"终斩","explanation":"1.终结;断绝。"},{"ci":"终止","explanation":"1.结束;停止。"},{"ci":"终纸","explanation":"1.终竟一纸。"},{"ci":"终制","explanation":"1.父母去世服满三年之丧。 \n2.死者生前对丧葬礼制的嘱咐。"},{"ci":"柊楑","explanation":"1.即终葵。椎。古代碎土农具。"},{"ci":"柊叶","explanation":"1.多年生草本植物。地下有块状根状茎。叶基生，长达50厘米，有长柄。花紫色。生于山谷﹑密林下湿地。根﹑叶供药用，叶片可包粽。"},{"ci":"衳蟊","explanation":"1.也作\"蝃蝥\"。 \n2.即蜘蛛。"},{"ci":"钟爱","explanation":"特别疼爱自幼聪慧，倍受钟爱。"},{"ci":"钟摆","explanation":"1.时钟机件的一部分﹐是根据单摆的原理制成的﹐左右摆动﹐通过一系列齿轮的作用﹐使指针以均匀的速度转动。"},{"ci":"钟板","explanation":"1.钟和云板。旧时权贵之家或僧寺敲击以报时或集众。钟﹐通\"钟\"。"},{"ci":"钟镖","explanation":"1.即钟表。"},{"ci":"钟表","explanation":"1.钟和表的总称。"},{"ci":"钟聪","explanation":"1.锺子期灵敏的听觉。谓知音。"},{"ci":"钟鼎","explanation":"1.钟和鼎。 \n2.喻富贵荣华。 \n3.指钟鼎文。"},{"ci":"钟鼎人家","explanation":"1.见\"钟鼎之家\"。"},{"ci":"钟鼎山林","explanation":"1.比喻富贵和隐逸。"},{"ci":"钟鼎文","explanation":"即金文”(1038页)。"},{"ci":"钟鼎之家","explanation":"1.富贵宦达之家。"},{"ci":"钟定","explanation":"1.指夜深人静时刻。古代亥时(相当于午后九时至十一时)以后﹐人们开始安息﹐称为人定。人定鸣钟为信﹐故称。"},{"ci":"钟非饭","explanation":"1.谓寺钟鸣时斋饭已毕。典出五代王定保《唐摭言．起自寒苦》﹕\"王播少孤贫﹐尝客扬州惠昭寺木兰院﹐随僧斋飡。诸僧厌怠﹐播至﹐已饭矣◇二纪﹐播自重位出镇是邦﹐因访旧游。向之题﹐已皆碧纱幕其上。播继以二絶句曰﹕'……上堂已了各西东﹐惭愧阇黎饭后钟。二十年来尘扑面﹐如今始得碧纱笼。'\""},{"ci":"钟鼓","explanation":"1.亦作\"钟鼓\"。 \n2.钟和鼓。古代礼乐器。 \n3.借指音乐。 \n4.指权贵人家的音乐。代指富贵。"},{"ci":"钟鼓楼","explanation":"1.亦作\"钟鼓楼\"。 \n2.放置钟鼓的楼。古代用以计时报更。"},{"ci":"钟鼓司","explanation":"1.官署名。明代掌管内廷戏剧。 \n2.官署名。清代掌管计时报更。"},{"ci":"钟鼓之色","explanation":"1.指欢欣喜乐的面色﹐像欣赏音乐时表现出的那样。"},{"ci":"钟鼓馔玉","explanation":"1.谓鸣钟鼓﹐食珍馐。形容富贵豪华的生活。"},{"ci":"钟官","explanation":"1.汉代水衡都尉的属官。主掌铸钱。"},{"ci":"钟胡","explanation":"1.三国魏钟繇与胡昭的并称。二人皆以工书擅名﹐世谓\"胡肥钟瘦\"。"},{"ci":"钟箭","explanation":"1.指时辰﹑时间。箭﹐指漏箭。"},{"ci":"钟鲸","explanation":"1.形同鲸鱼的撞钟木。语出《文选．班固》\"于是发鲸鱼﹐铿华钟\"李善注引三国吴薛综《西京赋》注﹕\"海中有大鱼名鲸﹐又有兽名蒲牢。蒲牢素畏鲸鱼。鲸鱼击蒲牢﹐蒲牢辄大鸣呼。凡钟欲令其声大者﹐故作蒲牢于其上﹐撞钟者名为鲸鱼。\""},{"ci":"钟虡","explanation":"1.亦作\"钟簴\"。 \n2.一种悬钟的格架。上有猛兽为饰。"},{"ci":"钟虡","explanation":"1.亦作\"钟簴\"。 \n2.一种悬钟的格架。上有猛兽为饰。"},{"ci":"钟聚","explanation":"1.汇集﹐聚集。"},{"ci":"钟簴","explanation":"1.见\"钟虡\"。"},{"ci":"钟葵","explanation":"1.即锺馗。"},{"ci":"钟夔","explanation":"1.指精辨乐音的人。锺﹐春秋时锺子期﹔夔﹐舜乐正。"},{"ci":"钟离","explanation":"复姓。东汉有钟离意。"},{"ci":"钟离春","explanation":"1.传为战国时齐国无盐邑之女。貌极丑﹐四十岁不得出嫁﹐自请见齐宣王﹐陈述齐国危难四点﹐为宣王采纳﹐立为王后。于是拆渐台﹑罢女乐﹑退谄谀﹐进直言﹐选兵马﹐实府库﹐齐国大安。事见汉刘向《列女传．辩通》﹑《新序．杂事》。"},{"ci":"钟离权","explanation":"1.相传为唐时人﹐一说宋时人◇世附会为八仙之一。"},{"ci":"钟理和(1915-1960)","explanation":"小说家。台湾屏东人，生于广东。1941年到北京，一度在日本机构任翻译。1946年回台湾，曾任中学教员。著有长篇小说《笠山农场》、中篇小说《雨》、短篇小说集《夹竹桃》等。"},{"ci":"钟隶","explanation":"1.三国魏锺繇工隶书﹐世称\"钟隶\"。"},{"ci":"钟灵","explanation":"1.谓灵秀之气汇聚。"},{"ci":"钟灵毓秀","explanation":"天地间灵气聚集之地诞育优秀人物天台钟灵毓秀甲于他邑。"},{"ci":"钟龙","explanation":"1.竹名。 \n2.泛指竹。"},{"ci":"钟楼","explanation":"中国旧时悬挂大钟的楼。城里钟楼的功能是击钟报时，寺院里钟楼还有击钟聚众等功能。近代西式建筑传入中国后，安装时钟的高层建筑物也称钟楼”。"},{"ci":"钟漏","explanation":"1.钟和刻漏。借指时辰﹑时间。 \n2.指报时的钟声。 \n3.喻残年﹐暮年。"},{"ci":"钟漏并歇","explanation":"1.比喻年老衰残。"},{"ci":"钟螺","explanation":"1.螺的一种。身体小﹐壳黄色﹐有赤褐色斑纹。多生活在山野树阴下。"},{"ci":"钟美","explanation":"1.集美。"},{"ci":"钟鸣鼎列","explanation":"1.见\"钟鸣鼎重\"。"},{"ci":"钟鸣鼎食","explanation":"1.同\"钟鸣鼎食\"。"},{"ci":"钟鸣鼎重","explanation":"1.谓官高位重。"},{"ci":"钟鸣饭","explanation":"1.犹钟非饭。"},{"ci":"钟鸣漏尽","explanation":"晨钟已响过，夜漏也将要完了。比喻年老桑榆之年，钟鸣漏尽。"},{"ci":"钟铭","explanation":"1.钟上的铭文。"},{"ci":"钟念","explanation":"1.犹钟爱。 \n2.极其思念。"},{"ci":"钟气","explanation":"1.谓凝聚天地间灵秀之气。"},{"ci":"钟情","explanation":"感情专注钟情于艺术｜一见钟情。"},{"ci":"钟庆","explanation":"1.积福。"},{"ci":"钟磬","explanation":"1.钟和磬﹐古代礼乐器。 \n2.佛教法器。 \n3.指钟﹑磬之声。"},{"ci":"钟人","explanation":"1.周代掌钟鼓奏乐之人。"},{"ci":"钟嵘(约468-约518)","explanation":"南朝梁文学批评家。颍川长社(今河南长葛东北)人。在齐、梁时做过记室等小官。著有古代诗歌评论著作《诗品》。"},{"ci":"钟乳","explanation":"1.古钟面隆起的饰物。在钟带间﹐其状似乳﹐故称。 \n2.钟乳石。"},{"ci":"钟乳洞","explanation":"1.中有钟乳石的石灰岩洞。"},{"ci":"钟乳石","explanation":"喀斯特溶洞洞顶形状像钟乳的碳酸钙沉积物‖有碳酸钙的水从洞顶往下滴的过程中，碳酸钙在洞顶沉积而成。"},{"ci":"钟乳粥","explanation":"1.用钟乳石和米煮成的粥。"},{"ci":"钟閐","explanation":"1.即閐钟。"},{"ci":"钟山","explanation":"在江苏省南京市区东。因南京古称金陵”，又称金陵山”；又因山石呈紫红色，阳光照映呈紫金色，故又名紫金山”。有三峰，中峰最高，海拔448米。西峰建有天文台。名胜古迹有明孝陵、中山陵、灵谷寺等。为全国重点风景名胜区。"},{"ci":"钟鑜","explanation":"1.即钟虡。钟﹐通\"钟\"。"},{"ci":"钟室","explanation":"1.悬钟之室。 \n2.特指韩信被杀的长乐钟室。"},{"ci":"钟室之祸","explanation":"1.楚汉相争﹐韩信屡建奇功。刘邦称帝后﹐封信为淮阴侯。因遭吕后忌﹐被斩于长乐宫悬钟之室。事见《史记．淮阴侯列传》﹑《汉书．韩信传》◇因以\"钟室之祸\"指功臣遭忌被杀。"},{"ci":"钟谭","explanation":"1.晩明文学家锺惺﹑谭元春的并称。"},{"ci":"钟鼗","explanation":"1.钟与鼗。俱古乐器。"},{"ci":"钟藤","explanation":"1.植物名。"},{"ci":"钟头","explanation":"1.犹言小时。指六十分钟。"},{"ci":"钟下","explanation":"1.关押有罪官员的特别监狱。"},{"ci":"钟相杨么起义","explanation":"南宋初年的农民起义。1130年，武陵(今河南常德)人钟相发动农民起义，占洞庭湖附近十九县，钟相被推为楚王，不久被俘遇害。杨么继续领导起义，1133年被推为大圣天王，所部达二十万，控制洞庭湖地区。1135年，因叛徒出卖，起义军为宋军所破，杨么遇难，起义失败。"},{"ci":"钟祥","explanation":"1.谓得福。"},{"ci":"钟祥市","explanation":"在湖北省中部，汉江中游纵贯，焦枝铁路经过境内。为中国历史文化名城。1992年设市。人口1033万(1995年)。名胜古迹有明显陵、阳春台、文风塔、元坦及新石器时代遗址多处。"},{"ci":"钟惺(1574-1624)","explanation":"明代文学家。字伯敬，号退谷，湖广竟陵(今湖北天门)人。万历年间进士。官至福建提学佥事。与谭元春同为竟陵派创始人。提倡幽深孤峭的文学风格。有《隐秀轩集》。"},{"ci":"钟岩","explanation":"1.即锺山。"},{"ci":"钟仪","explanation":"1.春秋楚人。曾为郑获﹐被献于晋。晋侯见锺仪﹐问之曰﹕\"南冠而絷者谁也?\"有司对曰﹕\"郑人所献楚囚也。\"释而慰问之﹐问其族。对曰﹕\"伶人也。\"晋侯曰﹕\"能乐乎?\"对曰﹕\"先人之职也﹐敢有二事?\"与之琴﹐操楚音。晋侯语于范文子。文子曰﹕\"楚囚﹐君子也。言称其先职﹐不背本也﹔乐操土风﹐不忘旧也。\"见《左传．成公九年》◇多以\"钟仪\"为拘囚异乡或怀土思归者的典型。"},{"ci":"钟彝","explanation":"1.指青铜礼器。"},{"ci":"钟隐","explanation":"1.南唐后主李煜的别号。"},{"ci":"钟镛","explanation":"1.钟和镛。泛指大钟。"},{"ci":"钟毓","explanation":"1.钟灵毓秀。指美好的风土诞育优秀人物。 \n2.指受美好的自然风光的熏陶。 \n3.集中出现。"},{"ci":"钟院","explanation":"1.辽时冤者击钟上诉的地方。辽太祖神册六年设置﹐穆宗时废﹐景宗保宁三年重置。"},{"ci":"钟肇政(1925- )","explanation":"小说家、翻译家。台湾桃园人。台湾大学肄业。曾在东吴大学任教◇主编《台湾文艺》。著有长篇小说《鲁冰花》、《浊流》(三部曲)、《台湾人三部曲》，中篇小说《摘茶时节》，短篇小说集《轮回》及译作《歌德自传》等。"},{"ci":"钟子","explanation":"1.指钟子期。"},{"ci":"衷表","explanation":"内心和外表关切之情，溢于衷表。"},{"ci":"衷藏","explanation":"1.胸怀，内心。"},{"ci":"衷肠","explanation":"内心的话；情谊共叙衷肠。"},{"ci":"衷肠话","explanation":"1.出自内心的话。"},{"ci":"衷诚","explanation":"1.内心的诚意。"},{"ci":"衷乘","explanation":"1.见\"衷甸\"。"},{"ci":"衷赤","explanation":"1.赤诚的心。"},{"ci":"衷创","explanation":"1.裹伤。"},{"ci":"衷甸","explanation":"1.亦作\"衷乘\"。 \n2.古代指两马一辕的卿车。甸，通\"乘\"。"},{"ci":"衷服","explanation":"1.即衷里衣。"},{"ci":"衷甲","explanation":"1.在衣服里面穿铠甲。 \n2.指穿上盔甲登台演戏。"},{"ci":"衷鉴","explanation":"1.明察衷曲。"},{"ci":"衷襟","explanation":"1.犹衷臆。"},{"ci":"衷据","explanation":"1.正确的根据。"},{"ci":"珠海","explanation":"1.产珠之海，喻富庶地区。 \n2.泛指我国南部海疆。 \n3.市名。在广东省珠江入海口的西侧，1953年设县，1979年改为省辖市，为我国对外贸易的主要基地之一。现已成为经济特区。"},{"ci":"珠海市","explanation":"在广东省珠江口外。1979年设市，1980年辟为特区。人口3518万(1995年)。是以发展出口加工工业和游览事业为主的新兴城市。城市环境优美，有海滨公园、香炉湾、鲤鱼嘴、大镜山、百廉洞等名胜古迹。"},{"ci":"珠蚶","explanation":"1.蚶的一种。"},{"ci":"珠汗","explanation":"1.汗珠。"},{"ci":"珠河","explanation":"1.比喻文辞丰赡，若河流不竭。"},{"ci":"珠衡","explanation":"1.谓人眉间骨隆起如连珠，古人以为帝王圣贤之相。"},{"ci":"珠喉","explanation":"1.圆转如珠的歌喉。"},{"ci":"珠户","explanation":"1.指采珠的民户。 \n2.珠饰的门户，多指闺房。"},{"ci":"珠花","explanation":"1.用珠穿缀而成的花状头饰。"},{"ci":"珠还","explanation":"1.\"珠还合浦\"的省略。"},{"ci":"珠还合浦","explanation":"语出《后汉书·孟尝传》合浦产珍珠，因地方官贪污，采求无厌，珠徙至界外日南地方◇孟尝任太守，革除前弊，去珠复还。比喻失而复得或去而复还。"},{"ci":"珠环","explanation":"1.缀珠的环形饰物。"},{"ci":"珠幌","explanation":"1.珠帘。"},{"ci":"珠晖","explanation":"1.比喻月光。"},{"ci":"珠辉玉丽","explanation":"1.形容女子的肌肤洁白美好。"},{"ci":"珠徽","explanation":"1.精美的琴徽。亦为琴的美称。"},{"ci":"珠玑","explanation":"①珠玉金玉珠玑比乎身｜簪珥珠玑。②比喻美好的诗文绘画等珠玑续向笔头生。③形容声音圆润清脆十三弦上迸珠玑。"},{"ci":"珠妓","explanation":"1.泛指美女。 \n2.特指石崇歌妓绿珠。"},{"ci":"珠髻","explanation":"1.饰以珠络的发髻。"},{"ci":"珠鞯","explanation":"1.珠饰的马鞍坐垫。"},{"ci":"珠江","explanation":"中国南方大河。旧称粤江”。原指广州到虎门的河段，现为西江、北江和东江的总称。三江汇流于珠江三角洲河网区后流入南海。西江为干流，长2210千米。珠江水系流域面积4526万平方千米。水量丰富，在中国河流中居第二位‖沙量小，富水能资源〗运价值仅次于长江，为联结两广的内河航运干线。"},{"ci":"珠江三角洲","explanation":"中国东南沿海最大的平原。在广东省中部。包括西江、北江三角洲和东江三角洲。由珠江及其支流冲积而成。面积11万平方千米。拔50米左右。东、西、北三面为山地、丘陵围绕，平原上残丘兀立，分布广泛∮网纵横，汊道众多。经济发达，人口稠密。"},{"ci":"珠角","explanation":"1.即星相家所称前额隆起的\"月角\"。为圣贤之相。古人以为月是水精，珠亦为水精，故名。也称渊角。"},{"ci":"珠衱","explanation":"1.缀珠的裙带。"},{"ci":"珠颗","explanation":"1.颗状物的美称。 \n2.借喻男婴。"},{"ci":"珠课","explanation":"1.对采珠者征收的赋税。"},{"ci":"珠兰","explanation":"1.真珠兰的省称，即金粟兰。以其蓓蕾如珠，故名。 \n2.茶名。"},{"ci":"珠郎与娘美","explanation":"侗族民间故事、叙事长诗。青年情侣珠郎与娘美为争取婚姻自由离家出走，受雇于恶霸地主吴银宜。吴银宜欲霸占娘美，遂害死珠郎。娘美佯允改嫁吴银宜，用智谋将他杀死，携珠郎遗骸远去。"},{"ci":"珠朗","explanation":"1.像珠子一样明亮。"},{"ci":"珠勒","explanation":"1.珠饰的马络头。 \n2.指马。"},{"ci":"珠蕾","explanation":"1.花骨朵。"},{"ci":"珠泪","explanation":"1.眼泪。泪滴如珠，故称。"},{"ci":"珠砾","explanation":"1.珍珠碎粒。 \n2.谓以珍珠当瓦砾。 \n3.珍珠与砂砾。比喻好与坏。"},{"ci":"珠连璧合","explanation":"1.指日月﹑五星同时出现于天的一方。语本《汉书·律历志上》\"日月如合璧，五星如连珠。\"颜师古注引孟康曰\"谓太初上元甲子夜半朔旦冬至时，七曜皆会聚斗﹑牵牛分度，夜尽如合璧连珠也。\" \n2.泛指日月五星普照天下。"},{"ci":"珠帘","explanation":"1.珍珠缀成的帘子。"},{"ci":"珠联璧合","explanation":"语出《汉书·律历志上》日月如合璧，五星如连珠。”本指一种天象◇用来比喻美好的事物聚集在一起。"},{"ci":"珠联玉映","explanation":"1.同\"珠联璧合\"。"},{"ci":"珠林","explanation":"1.林木的美称。 \n2.指佛寺。 \n3.比喻著述丰富。 \n4.指士林。"},{"ci":"珠零锦粲","explanation":"1.谓如珠玉之铿零，锦绣之灿烂。比喻文词华丽﹑铿锵。语本《魏书·宗钦传》\"口吐琼音，手挥霄翰，弹毫珠零，落纸锦粲。\""},{"ci":"珠零玉落","explanation":"1.比喻珍物残破毁坏。"},{"ci":"珠溜","explanation":"1.圆珠般的溜光。"},{"ci":"珠流","explanation":"1.如珠之流转自如。喻文词流利。"},{"ci":"珠流璧转","explanation":"1.喻时光之流逝。"},{"ci":"珠旒","explanation":"1.皇冕前后的珠串。常借指帝王。 \n2.比喻似珠饰冕旒之物。"},{"ci":"珠榴","explanation":"1.石榴的美称。"},{"ci":"珠栊","explanation":"1.珠饰的窗棂。"},{"ci":"珠珑璁","explanation":"1.妇女首饰名。网状，缀以小珠。"},{"ci":"珠笼","explanation":"1.缀珠而成的鸟笼。"},{"ci":"珠笼巾","explanation":"1.缀珠的头巾。"},{"ci":"珠楼","explanation":"1.指华丽的楼阁。"},{"ci":"珠露","explanation":"1.露珠的美称。"},{"ci":"珠履","explanation":"1.珠饰之履。 \n2.指有谋略的门客。"},{"ci":"珠履客","explanation":"1.指有谋略的门客。 \n2.泛指贵客。"},{"ci":"珠轮","explanation":"1.饰珠之轮。车之美称。 \n2.喻圆月。"},{"ci":"珠络","explanation":"1.缀珠而成的网络。头饰之一种。 \n2.比喻晶莹连贯之物。"},{"ci":"珠珞","explanation":"1.珍珠串成的璎珞。"},{"ci":"珠毛","explanation":"1.指孔雀尾端的毛。"},{"ci":"珠米","explanation":"1.谓米如珠玉般的昂贵。"},{"ci":"珠冕","explanation":"1.古代天子之冠，其上饰有垂珠，故名。"},{"ci":"珠母","explanation":"1.能产珍珠的蚌。 \n2.蚌肉干。"},{"ci":"珠穆朗玛峰","explanation":"世界第一高峰。喜马拉雅山脉主峰，在中国和尼泊尔的边界上。尼泊尔称萨迦猜晁”。拔884813米(最新实测为884627米)。典型的断块山，现仍在升高。有巨大冰川，终年积雪。山峰呈巨型金字塔状。世界登山运动热点。中国运动员于1960年首次从北坡登上峰顶。中国境内已建立自然保护区。　【珠穆朗玛峰】世界第一高峰。喜马拉雅山脉主峰，在中国和尼泊尔的边界上。尼泊尔称萨迦猜晁”。拔884813米(最新实测为884627米)。典型的断块山，现仍在升高。有巨大冰川，终年积雪。山峰呈巨型金字塔状。世界登山运动热点。中国运动员于1960年首次从北坡登上峰顶。中国境内已建立自然保护区。"},{"ci":"珠囊","explanation":"1.指五星的躔度。 \n2.指五星。 \n3.珠饰之囊。 \n4.即珠蕾。"},{"ci":"珠娘","explanation":"1.古越俗呼女孩为珠娘。亦有呼妇人者。 \n2.指晋石崇歌妓绿珠。 \n3.闽粤对妓女的称呼。"},{"ci":"珠盘","explanation":"1.珠饰的盘。古代盟会所用。亦指盟文或订盟。"},{"ci":"珠盘玉敦","explanation":"1.古代诸侯盟誓时用的器具。引申为订立盟约。"},{"ci":"珠袍","explanation":"1.缀珠之袍。"},{"ci":"珠佩","explanation":"1.见\"珠佩\"。"},{"ci":"珠旆","explanation":"1.珠饰的旗。"},{"ci":"珠旗","explanation":"1.见\"珠旗\"。"},{"ci":"珠钤","explanation":"1.犹玉钤。指兵书，武略。"},{"ci":"珠翘","explanation":"1.用珠子缀成的妇女首饰。"},{"ci":"珠丘","explanation":"1.传说中的古迹。"},{"ci":"珠球","explanation":"1.祥物天球。比喻好文章。 \n2.圆珠。比喻明月。"},{"ci":"珠泉","explanation":"1.泉的美称。 \n2.武夷山泉名。"},{"ci":"珠襦玉匣","explanation":"1.见\"珠襦玉柙\"。"},{"ci":"珠襦玉柙","explanation":"1.古代帝﹑后及贵族的殓服。"},{"ci":"珠申","explanation":"1.满语音译。即女真﹑女直，亦即后之满族。"},{"ci":"珠实","explanation":"1.犹仙果。"},{"ci":"珠市","explanation":"1.买卖珍珠的集市。 \n2.旧时金陵城中烟花之地。"},{"ci":"珠树","explanation":"1.神话﹑传说中的仙树。 \n2.树的美称。 \n3.喻积雪之树。 \n4.喻俊才。"},{"ci":"珠死","explanation":"1.喻贵显者死亡。"},{"ci":"珠松","explanation":"1.首饰名。步摇等的俗称。"},{"ci":"珠算","explanation":"用算盘作加、减、乘、除、开方等计算的方法。从筹算演变而来，创始于元，盛行于明，后流传到东亚各国。珠算口诀便于记忆，算法简易直观，运算快捷，至今在数学教育和日常生活中仍有应用。"},{"ci":"珠碎","explanation":"1.喻伤子，亦泛指人亡。 \n2.喻声音清脆。"},{"ci":"珠胎","explanation":"1.蚌体中正在成长的珠子。 \n2.喻幼子。 \n3.喻胎儿。"},{"ci":"珠谈","explanation":"1.美妙的谈吐。"},{"ci":"珠瑱","explanation":"1.缀珠的耳饰。"},{"ci":"珠庭","explanation":"1.饱满的天庭，星相家以为主贵之相。 \n2.仙人的宫院;仙境。"},{"ci":"珠投璧抵","explanation":"1.谓以珠玉投掷鸟鹊。比喻人才不被重视。"},{"ci":"珠吐","explanation":"1.谓珍珠发出光芒。"},{"ci":"珠豚","explanation":"1.兽名。"},{"ci":"珠唾","explanation":"1.喻名言，佳作。"},{"ci":"珠丸","explanation":"1.用珠玉做的弹丸，或对弹丸的美称。"},{"ci":"珠玩","explanation":"1.珍珠宝物。"},{"ci":"珠网","explanation":"1.缀珠为网状的帐帏。"},{"ci":"珠围翠绕","explanation":"1.形容妇女雍容华贵的妆饰。 \n2.泛指华丽的装璜或装饰。 \n3.比喻美女簇拥。"},{"ci":"珠围翠拥","explanation":"1.指华贵的装璜或装饰。"},{"ci":"珠帷","explanation":"1.珠饰的帷帐。"},{"ci":"珠纬","explanation":"1.五星的美称。 \n2.比喻贤良辅臣。"},{"ci":"珠犀","explanation":"1.珍珠与犀角。谓珍贵之物。"},{"ci":"珠徙珠还","explanation":"1.《后汉书．循吏传．孟尝》载合浦产珠，宰守采珠无度，珠遂徙邻郡。孟尝到官，革除前弊，珠遂还◇因有\"珠徙珠还\"之说。"},{"ci":"珠柙","explanation":"1.\"珠襦玉柙\"的省略。"},{"ci":"珠星","explanation":"1.明珠般的星斗。"},{"ci":"珠轩","explanation":"1.珠饰的窗户。 \n2.珠饰的车辆。 \n3.清代采珠人的组织名。"},{"ci":"珠芽","explanation":"1.植物幼芽的美称。 \n2.植物学名词。指贮藏养料﹑形态肥大的芽，落地后能发育成新的个体。也叫零余子。"},{"ci":"珠厓","explanation":"1.亦作\"珠崖\"。 \n2.地名。在海南省琼山县东南『武帝元鼎六年定越地，以为南海﹑苍梧﹑郁林﹑合浦﹑交趾﹑九真﹑日南﹑珠厓﹑儋耳郡◇珠厓等郡数反叛，贾捐之上疏请弃珠厓，以恤关东，元帝从之，乃罢珠厓郡。事见《汉书·武帝纪》及《贾捐之传》◇以\"珠厓\"泛指边疆地区。"},{"ci":"珠崖","explanation":"1.见\"珠厓\"。"},{"ci":"珠妍","explanation":"1.指美女。"},{"ci":"珠缨","explanation":"1.串珠的缨络，常作冠纽，头饰。 \n2.喻指晶莹成串之物。 \n3.喻指穿戴华贵的人。"},{"ci":"珠樱","explanation":"1.樱桃的美称。"},{"ci":"珠樱宴","explanation":"1.即樱桃宴，科举时进士及第之宴。"},{"ci":"珠璎","explanation":"1.珍珠璎珞，多用为项饰。 \n2.比喻晶莹连缀之物。"},{"ci":"珠映","explanation":"1.目神名。"},{"ci":"珠雨","explanation":"1.雨之美称。"},{"ci":"珠玉","explanation":"1.珍珠和玉。泛指珠宝。 \n2.小粒圆形的玉。 \n3.比喻妙语或美好的诗文。 \n4.比喻丰姿俊秀的人。 \n5.喻俊杰，英才。"},{"ci":"珠玉词","explanation":"词集。北宋晏殊作。一卷。集前原有张子野序，今佚。收词一百三十余首，多为令词。"},{"ci":"珠圆玉洁","explanation":"1.比喻诗文圆熟明洁。"},{"ci":"珠圆玉润","explanation":"①形容文字和谐流畅宋词多就景叙情，珠圆玉润，四照玲珑。②形容歌声婉转柔美匈花唱得珠圆玉润，独步一时。"},{"ci":"珠簪","explanation":"1.缀珠之簪。语出秦李斯《上书谏逐客》\"必出于秦然后可，则是宛珠之簪，傅玑之珥……不进于前。\""},{"ci":"珠泽","explanation":"1.古地名。 \n2.喻文彩荟萃之处。"},{"ci":"珠帐","explanation":"1.珍珠连缀成的帷帐。 \n2.比喻结实累累的葡萄。"},{"ci":"珠珍","explanation":"1.犹珠宝。"},{"ci":"珠柱","explanation":"1.以明珠为饰的琴柱。借指精美的琴。"},{"ci":"珠缀","explanation":"1.连缀珍珠为饰的什物。 \n2.比喻歌声圆润悠扬。"},{"ci":"珠子","explanation":"1.珍珠。 \n2.泛指有光泽的圆粒。"},{"ci":"珠子灯","explanation":"1.用五色珠装饰的灯。"},{"ci":"珠子褐","explanation":"1.颜料名。"},{"ci":"珠子花儿","explanation":"1.即珠花。妇女头饰。"},{"ci":"珠子菊","explanation":"1.菊花的一种。"},{"ci":"珠j","explanation":"1.足上有珠的龟。 \n2.借指月。"},{"ci":"诸白","explanation":"1.骏马名。"},{"ci":"诸比","explanation":"1.天神名。"},{"ci":"诸边","explanation":"1.即都鄙。京都和边邑。诸﹐通\"都\"。"},{"ci":"诸表","explanation":"1.各表亲。 \n2.各种章奏表文。"},{"ci":"诸布","explanation":"1.祭星的神庙。"},{"ci":"诸次","explanation":"1.山名。 \n2.水名◇又名葭芦川﹑沙河。"},{"ci":"诸弟","explanation":"1.所有同宗之弟。 \n2.指所有同胞弟弟。鲁迅有《别诸弟》诗。"},{"ci":"诸多","explanation":"1.许多﹔好些个。"},{"ci":"诸凡","explanation":"1.所有﹔一切。"},{"ci":"诸蕃","explanation":"1.指边疆各少数民族。"},{"ci":"诸方","explanation":"1.各地方。 \n2.犹诸道。 \n3.别的方位﹔别的地方。"},{"ci":"诸坊","explanation":"1.隋唐时以坊为名的各官署。"},{"ci":"诸父","explanation":"1.古代天子对同姓诸侯﹑诸侯对同姓大夫﹐皆尊称为\"父\"﹐多数就称为\"诸父\"。 \n2.指伯父和叔父。"},{"ci":"诸葛","explanation":"1.复姓。三国吴有诸葛瑾。见《世说新语．品藻》\"诸葛瑾\"刘孝标注引三国吴韦昭《吴书》。 \n2.诸葛亮的省称。"},{"ci":"诸葛笔","explanation":"1.一种有名的毛笔。宣州诸葛氏所制。"},{"ci":"诸葛菜","explanation":"1.即蔓菁。"},{"ci":"诸葛灯","explanation":"1.即马灯。一名孔明灯。"},{"ci":"诸葛鼓","explanation":"1.见\"诸葛铜鼓\"。"},{"ci":"诸葛垒","explanation":"1.地名。又名武侯垒。"},{"ci":"诸葛亮","explanation":"1.三国时蜀汉政治家﹑军事家。字孔明。民间故事对他的智慧谋略多所渲染﹐故常借指足智多谋的人物。"},{"ci":"诸葛庐","explanation":"1.诸葛亮隐居时的草庐。 \n2.名胜古迹名。在河南省南阳市西南卧龙岗武侯祠内﹐建筑别致﹐景色幽雅。附近尚有三顾堂﹑躬耕亭等胜迹。"},{"ci":"诸工","explanation":"1.众乐师。 \n2.各种工匠。"},{"ci":"诸公","explanation":"1.众公卿。 \n2.诸多年老长者。 \n3.泛称各位人士。"},{"ci":"诸公调","explanation":"1.即诸宫调。"},{"ci":"诸姑","explanation":"1.父之众姊妹。"},{"ci":"诸孤","explanation":"1.众孤儿。"},{"ci":"诸刿","explanation":"1.春秋时曹刿和刺客专诸的并称。"},{"ci":"诸侯","explanation":"①西周、春秋时分封的各国国君。必须服从王命，交纳贡赋和捍卫王室。在其封土内世袭占有封地及居民，世代掌握统治权。②借指掌握军政大权的地方长官苟全生命于乱世，不求闻达于诸侯。"},{"ci":"诸怀","explanation":"1.传说中的兽名。"},{"ci":"诸稽","explanation":"1.天神名。 \n2.复姓。春秋时有诸稽郢。见《国语．吴语》。"},{"ci":"逐除","explanation":"1.驱赶扫除。 \n2.犹逐疫。"},{"ci":"逐处","explanation":"1.到处，处处。"},{"ci":"逐次","explanation":"1.按照次序。 \n2.渐渐;逐渐。"},{"ci":"逐宕失返","explanation":"1.见\"逐流忘返\"。"},{"ci":"逐电","explanation":"1.追逐闪电。形容迅疾。"},{"ci":"逐电追风","explanation":"1.见\"逐风追电\"。"},{"ci":"逐队","explanation":"1.谓随众而行。"},{"ci":"逐队成群","explanation":"1.形容人多。"},{"ci":"逐遁","explanation":"1.追逐逃遁之人。"},{"ci":"逐放","explanation":"1.驱逐。"},{"ci":"逐风追电","explanation":"1.追赶迅风和闪电。"},{"ci":"逐夫","explanation":"1.被驱赶之男子。"},{"ci":"逐个","explanation":"1.一个一个地。"},{"ci":"逐观","explanation":"1.谓追逐围观。"},{"ci":"逐官","explanation":"1.指临敌退怯的逃官。"},{"ci":"逐欢","explanation":"1.追寻欢乐。"},{"ci":"逐机应变","explanation":"1.随机应变。"},{"ci":"逐迹","explanation":"1.追踪。"},{"ci":"逐急","explanation":"1.紧急。"},{"ci":"逐件","explanation":"1.一件一件地。"},{"ci":"逐渐","explanation":"副词。渐渐葡萄逐渐成熟了｜病情正在逐渐好转。"},{"ci":"逐近弃远","explanation":"1.追求近的，舍弃远的。"},{"ci":"逐进","explanation":"1.谓争雄。 \n2.追逐前进。"},{"ci":"逐景","explanation":"1.谓追寻胜景。"},{"ci":"逐静","explanation":"1.求炔静。"},{"ci":"逐窘","explanation":"1.谓追击围困。"},{"ci":"逐句","explanation":"1.按句子次序，一句一句地。"},{"ci":"逐句逐字","explanation":"1.见\"逐字逐句\"。"},{"ci":"逐客","explanation":"1.谓驱逐来自他国的游说之士。 \n2.指驱赶客人。 \n3.指被贬谪远地的人。"},{"ci":"逐客令","explanation":"1.秦始皇颁布的驱逐各国游说之士的命令。 \n2.泛称赶走客人为下逐客令。"},{"ci":"逐浪随波","explanation":"1.犹言随波逐流。"},{"ci":"逐乐","explanation":"1.寻求欢乐。"},{"ci":"逐利","explanation":"1.求取好处。 \n2.追逐利润。特指经商。"},{"ci":"逐凉","explanation":"1.见\"逐凉\"。"},{"ci":"逐凌","explanation":"1.谓驱赶对方，并凌驾于其上。"},{"ci":"逐流忘返","explanation":"1.随波流荡而忘却归来。谓随逐时俗，而不知返归根本。"},{"ci":"逐鹿","explanation":"语出《史记·淮阴侯列传》秦失其鹿，天下共逐之。”鹿，喻指帝位◇用逐鹿”指争夺天下中原逐鹿。也指追逐优胜地位逐鹿于利禄场中｜绿茵场上初逐鹿。"},{"ci":"逐鹿中原","explanation":"1.比喻争夺天下。"},{"ci":"逐禄","explanation":"1.追逐俸给。谓为官。"},{"ci":"逐靡","explanation":"1.谓追逐围观而表示倾倒。"},{"ci":"逐名趋势","explanation":"1.追求名声和权势。"},{"ci":"逐末","explanation":"1.指经商。古以农业为本务，商贾为末务，故称。"},{"ci":"逐末弃本","explanation":"1.见\"逐末舍本\"。"},{"ci":"逐末舍本","explanation":"1.追求细枝末节，舍弃事物根本的﹑主要的部分。"},{"ci":"逐末忘本","explanation":"1.追求细枝末节，忘记事物根本的﹑主要的部分。"},{"ci":"逐年","explanation":"1.一年一年地。"},{"ci":"逐鸟","explanation":"1.驱赶飞鸟。《晏子春秋．谏上二四》\"景公射鸟，野人骇之。公怒，令吏诛之。晏子曰'野人不知也。臣闻赏无功谓之乱，罪不知谓之虐，两者，先王之禁也。以飞鸟犯先王之禁，不可。今君不明先王之制，而无仁义之心，是以从欲而轻诛。夫鸟兽固人之养也，野人骇之，不亦宜乎！'公曰'善。自今已来，弛鸟兽之禁，无以苛民也。'\"后以此为典实。"},{"ci":"逐弄","explanation":"1.追逐嬉戏。"},{"ci":"逐贫","explanation":"1.驱逐贫穷。"},{"ci":"逐奇","explanation":"1.追求新奇。"},{"ci":"逐弃","explanation":"1.驱逐并抛弃。"},{"ci":"逐迁","explanation":"1.放逐贬谪。"},{"ci":"逐情","explanation":"1.谓迎合下情。"},{"ci":"逐羣","explanation":"1.随群;逐队。"},{"ci":"逐日","explanation":"1.典出《山海经．海外北经》\"夸父与日逐走，入日。渴欲得饮，饮于河渭;河渭不足，北饮大泽。未至，道渴而死。弃其杖，化为邓林。\"后因以\"逐日\"喻行走疾速。 \n2.一天接一天;每天。"},{"ci":"逐日家","explanation":"1.一天接一天地;每天。家，助词。"},{"ci":"逐宍","explanation":"1.谓追逐禽兽。宍，\"肉\"之俗字。"},{"ci":"逐射","explanation":"1.赌赛，竞赛时下赌注。 \n2.谓飞骑相追逐并射箭。"},{"ci":"逐胜","explanation":"1.犹乘胜。 \n2.追寻胜景。"},{"ci":"逐时","explanation":"1.随时。"},{"ci":"逐食","explanation":"1.求食;乞讨食物。"},{"ci":"逐世","explanation":"1.近世;近来。"},{"ci":"逐势","explanation":"1.追求权势。"},{"ci":"逐释","explanation":"1.旧时官府谓无罪释放。"},{"ci":"逐熟","explanation":"1.旧指灾民往丰熟地区流亡乞食。"},{"ci":"逐兔","explanation":"1.追逐兔子。比喻争夺帝位。 \n2.《史记．李斯列传》载李斯将被腰斩于咸阳市时对其中子说\"吾欲与若复牵黄犬俱出上蔡东门逐狡兔，岂可得乎!\"后以\"逐兔\"指闲居的安逸生活。"},{"ci":"逐退","explanation":"1.驱赶使退却。"},{"ci":"逐脱","explanation":"1.犹解脱。"},{"ci":"逐亡鹿","explanation":"1.喻争夺统治权。"},{"ci":"逐瘟头","explanation":"1.詈词。得瘟疫的人。"},{"ci":"逐文","explanation":"1.谓追求辞藻文采。"},{"ci":"逐问","explanation":"1.逐个讯问。"},{"ci":"逐物","explanation":"1.追求外物。语出《庄子．天下》\"惜乎惠施之才，骀荡而不得，逐万物而不反。\""},{"ci":"逐物不还","explanation":"1.谓沉湎于世俗。语本《庄子．天下》\"惜乎惠施之才，骀荡而不得，逐万物而不反。\""},{"ci":"逐细","explanation":"1.一个一个地，仔仔细细地。"},{"ci":"逐新趣异","explanation":"1.谓追求新奇。"},{"ci":"逐旋","explanation":"1.逐渐;渐渐。"},{"ci":"逐殃","explanation":"1.犹驱灾。"},{"ci":"逐一","explanation":"1.逐个，一个一个地。"},{"ci":"逐夷","explanation":"1.即鱡鮧，河豚肉。 \n2.腌鱼肠。"},{"ci":"逐疫","explanation":"1.古时腊月禳祭，驱逐疫鬼。"},{"ci":"逐意","explanation":"1.犹合意。"},{"ci":"逐影","explanation":"1.追逐影子。"},{"ci":"逐影吠声","explanation":"1.形容人云亦云，毫无主见。"},{"ci":"逐影随波","explanation":"1.跟着别人的影子走，随着水流飘移。形容无主见。"},{"ci":"逐月","explanation":"1.一月一月地。"},{"ci":"逐韵","explanation":"1.犹押韵。"},{"ci":"逐战","explanation":"1.犹随军。"},{"ci":"逐阵","explanation":"1.旧时阴阳家称六月丙午戊午日﹑十二月壬子戊子日为\"逐阵\"，谓此数日百事不宜。参阅《协纪辨方书．义例．逐阵》。"},{"ci":"逐争","explanation":"1.争夺。"},{"ci":"逐逐","explanation":"1.奔忙貌;匆忙貌。"},{"ci":"逐逐眈眈","explanation":"1.觊觎貌。语本《易．颐》\"虎视眈眈，其欲逐逐。\""},{"ci":"逐追","explanation":"1.追逐，追赶。"},{"ci":"逐字","explanation":"1.一字一字地。"},{"ci":"逐字逐句","explanation":"1.挨次序一字一句地。"},{"ci":"逐走","explanation":"1.赛跑。《韩非子．外储说右上》\"师旷之对，晏子之说，皆合势之易也而道行之难，是与兽逐走也，未知除患。\"一说，\"逐走\"当作\"走逐\"。陈奇猷集释\"陶鸿庆曰案'与兽逐走'，当作'与走逐兽'。与﹑以古通用。与走逐兽者，以走逐兽也◇说云'今释车舆之利，损六马之足，与王良之御，而下走逐兽'，是其证◇人不知与之为以，辄以意倒转其文，则不成义。\""},{"ci":"逐坐人","explanation":"1.指仅于座中随众人空发议论之文人。"},{"ci":"舳舻","explanation":"1.船头和船尾的并称。多泛指前后首尾相接的船。"},{"ci":"瘃墯","explanation":"1.因寒冻而断指。指手足冻伤。"},{"ci":"瘃脯","explanation":"1.腊肉。"},{"ci":"瘃腊","explanation":"1.鱼肉类腊制品。"},{"ci":"瘃鱼","explanation":"1.鱼类腊制品。"},{"ci":"瘃坠","explanation":"1.瘃堕。"},{"ci":"蓫藅","explanation":"1.即商陆。"},{"ci":"蠋绣","explanation":"1.蠋虫蚀木而成的错杂纹理﹐谓其有如刺绣﹐故称。"},{"ci":"躅蹐","explanation":"1.小步行走。引申为戒慎小心。"},{"ci":"躅陆","explanation":"1.顿足跳跃貌。"},{"ci":"躅路","explanation":"1.道路。"},{"ci":"躅天","explanation":"1.犹滔天。"},{"ci":"躅踯","explanation":"1.徘徊。"},{"ci":"躅蹢","explanation":"1.徘徊不前。引申为觊觎﹑窥伺。"},{"ci":"躅躅","explanation":"1.行走貌。"},{"ci":"躅足","explanation":"1.犹跺脚。"},{"ci":"劚地","explanation":"1.掘地;刨地。"},{"ci":"劚掘","explanation":"1.挖掘。"},{"ci":"劚山觅玉","explanation":"1.喻深入推究，求得事物真谛。"},{"ci":"劚田","explanation":"1.挖掘田土。"},{"ci":"劚玉如泥","explanation":"1.形容刀刃极其锋利。"},{"ci":"灟灟","explanation":"1.无形貌。"},{"ci":"斸掘","explanation":"1.挖掘。"},{"ci":"主办","explanation":"1.主持办理。"},{"ci":"主笔","explanation":"旧指报刊编辑部负责撰写评论的人，也指报刊编辑部的负责人他是当年上海某报的主笔。"},{"ci":"主编","explanation":"1.主持编辑工作。 \n2.指编辑工作的主要负责人。"},{"ci":"主宾","explanation":"1.犹主次。 \n2.主人和宾客。 \n3.正宾。"},{"ci":"主兵","explanation":"1.掌握兵权;统率部队。 \n2.当地筹建的兵力。与\"客兵\"相对。"},{"ci":"主伯","explanation":"1.古代指家长和长子。语本《诗．周颂．载芟》\"侯主侯伯，侯亚侯旅。\"毛传\"主，家长也;伯，长子也;亚，仲叔也;旅，子弟也。\""},{"ci":"主部","explanation":"1.主管的部门。"},{"ci":"主簿","explanation":"1.官名『代中央及郡县官署多置之。其职责为主管文书，办理事务。至魏晋时渐为将帅重臣的主要僚属，参与机要，总领府事。此后各中央官署及州县虽仍置主簿，但任职渐轻。唐宋时皆以主簿为初事之官。明清时各寺卿也有设主簿的，或称典簿。外官则设于知县以下，为佐官之一◇省并。《南史．儒林传．伏曼容》\"﹝伏曼容﹞父胤之，宋司空主簿。\""},{"ci":"主簿虫","explanation":"1.蝎的别名。唐段成式《酉阳杂俎．虫篇》\"江南旧无蝎，开元初，尝有一主簿竹筒盛过江，至今江南往往而有，俗呼为主簿虫。\"唐李肇《国史补》卷下\"剑南元无蝎，尝有人任主簿，将蝎之任，而有之，今呼为主簿虫也。\"按，《大唐传载》谓北人至江南任主簿携蝎而往，为大历中事。传说不一。"},{"ci":"主裁","explanation":"1.主张决断。"},{"ci":"主菜","explanation":"1.宴席中最主要的一道菜。"},{"ci":"主藏","explanation":"1.主管库藏财物。"},{"ci":"主长","explanation":"1.君上。"},{"ci":"主鬯","explanation":"1.主掌宗庙祭祀。鬯，古代祭祀用的一种香酒。 \n2.《易．震》\"震惊百里，不丧匕鬯\"孔颖达疏\"震卦施之于人，又为长子。长子则正体于上，将所传重，出则抚军，守则监国，威震惊于百里，可以奉承宗庙彝器粢盛，守而不失也。\"后因称太子为\"主鬯\"。"},{"ci":"主唱","explanation":"1.一折戏由一个角色演唱，谓之\"主唱\"。"},{"ci":"主潮","explanation":"1.主要潮流。比喻事物发展的主要倾向。"},{"ci":"主车","explanation":"1.运载神主的车。 \n2.谓居于车的主位。"},{"ci":"主臣","explanation":"1.君臣。 \n2.喻主从关系。 \n3.犹言惶恐。"},{"ci":"主程序","explanation":"能调用子程序，但不被子程序所调用的程序。"},{"ci":"主持","explanation":"①负责掌握、处理主持分配事宜。②主张主持公道。"},{"ci":"主词","explanation":"1.逻辑名词。或称\"主项\"。一个命题的三个部分之一，表示判断的对象。如\"太阳是恒星\"这个命题中的\"太阳\"是主词。 \n2.语法名词。见\"主语\"。"},{"ci":"主祠","explanation":"1.掌管祭祀的官吏。"},{"ci":"主次","explanation":"1.主要与次要。 \n2.主语所处的位次。"},{"ci":"主从","explanation":"1.主人与仆从。 \n2.主要的和从属的。"},{"ci":"主当","explanation":"1.犹主持，主领。"},{"ci":"主党","explanation":"1.主人一方的亲族。"},{"ci":"主刀","explanation":"1.担任手术治疗中的主要操作者。"},{"ci":"主导","explanation":"1.主要的并且引导事物向某方面发展的。 \n2.起主导作用的事物。"},{"ci":"主道","explanation":"1.君主治国之道。 \n2.谓古代在丧礼中为死者立神主的道理。 \n3.犹言东道。"},{"ci":"主的","explanation":"1.主要目标。"},{"ci":"主第","explanation":"1.公主的住宅。 \n2.泛称贵族之家。"},{"ci":"主定","explanation":"1.主张，决定。"},{"ci":"主动","explanation":"①不靠外力促进而自动主动关心同学。②能够由自己把握争取主动。"},{"ci":"主动力","explanation":"1.根本的动力。 \n2.物理学名词。即原动力。与\"反动力\"相对。"},{"ci":"主动脉","explanation":"1.人体内最粗大的动脉管，从心脏的左心室发出，向上向右再向下，略呈弓状，再沿脊柱向下，在胸腔和腹腔内分出很多较小的动脉。它是向全身输送血液的主要导管。也称大动脉。"},{"ci":"主动权","explanation":"1.能按自己意图行事的权力。"},{"ci":"主断","explanation":"1.专断;决断。 \n2.负责判决。"},{"ci":"主对","explanation":"1.谓药与症对。"},{"ci":"主儿","explanation":"1.犹今言对象。 \n2.犹头领;主人。 \n3.指主顾;雇主。 \n4.对某种人的蔑称，犹货色。"},{"ci":"主法","explanation":"1.王法。 \n2.主管法令。"},{"ci":"周召","explanation":"1.亦作\"周邵\"。 \n2.周成王时共同辅政的周公旦和召公奭的并称。两人分陕而治，皆有美政。"},{"ci":"周遮","explanation":"1.遮掩;掩盖。 \n2.谓多方回护。 \n3.噜苏;唠叨。 \n4.犹阻拦;遮拦。"},{"ci":"周折","explanation":"波折，曲折，指不顺利几经周折，才得通过。"},{"ci":"周赈","explanation":"1.救济。"},{"ci":"周整","explanation":"1.整齐。"},{"ci":"周正","explanation":"1.周历正月。即农历十一月。"}]