zidian/dist/ci/420.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"壮厉","explanation":"1.刚直毅烈。 \n2.强劲猛烈。"},{"ci":"壮丽","explanation":"1.健壮美丽。 \n2.宏壮美丽。多指山川﹑建筑﹑图景﹑场面等。 \n3.宏伟瑰丽。多指文辞。"},{"ci":"壮脸","explanation":"1.谓面子大。"},{"ci":"壮烈","explanation":"勇敢而有气节壮烈的场┟妫壮烈牺牲。"},{"ci":"壮龄","explanation":"1.壮岁，壮年。"},{"ci":"壮美","explanation":"1.健美;雄壮美好。 \n2.美学名词。英语sublime的旧译。常与优美相对。凡事物能使人有崇高﹑严肃﹑雄壮之感者谓\"壮美\"。"},{"ci":"壮猛","explanation":"1.壮盛，勇猛。 \n2.汹涌;猛烈。"},{"ci":"壮苗","explanation":"1.健壮的幼苗。"},{"ci":"壮缪侯","explanation":"1.蜀汉关羽死后，后主景耀三年追谥为壮缪侯。也省称为壮缪。"},{"ci":"壮年","explanation":"古时以三十岁为壮年。今泛指三四十岁的人。"},{"ci":"壮骑","explanation":"1.慻悍的骑兵，劲骑。"},{"ci":"壮气","explanation":"1.豪迈﹑勇壮的气概。 \n2.旺盛发达的地气。堪舆家所称主世代兴旺的土地风水。"},{"ci":"壮气凌云","explanation":"1.豪壮的气概高入云霄。"},{"ci":"壮钱","explanation":"1.见\"壮泉\"。"},{"ci":"壮情","explanation":"1.豪壮的情怀﹑抱负。"},{"ci":"壮泉","explanation":"1.新莽时所铸六种货贝之一。古谓钱曰泉，到处流通之意。"},{"ci":"壮热","explanation":"1.高热;高烧。"},{"ci":"壮容","explanation":"1.青壮年时的容貌。 \n2.年轻美丽的容颜。"},{"ci":"壮乳","explanation":"1.粗大的鞋耳。乳，草鞋上穿绳子的两耳。"},{"ci":"壮盛","explanation":"1.健壮。 \n2.兴旺，兴盛。 \n3.壮大，有气势。"},{"ci":"壮实","explanation":"1.健壮结实。"},{"ci":"壮士","explanation":"1.意气豪壮而勇敢的人;勇士。 \n2.体健力大者。 \n3.指武士装束的人。 \n4.太平天国取试武士分为一﹑二﹑三三甲，第三甲若干名称为壮士，相当于清制的进士，职同军帅。"},{"ci":"壮士歌","explanation":"1.亦称\"壮士声\"。 \n2.战国末，荆轲欲刺秦王，与燕太子丹诀别易水，作歌曰\"风萧萧兮易水寒，壮士一去兮不复还。\"\"壮士歌\"即指此。"},{"ci":"壮士声","explanation":"1.见\"壮士歌\"。"},{"ci":"壮事","explanation":"1.犹言壮举，大事业。"},{"ci":"壮室","explanation":"1.男子三十称壮年，又值当娶妻室之岁，故称\"壮室\"。"},{"ci":"壮硕","explanation":"1.健壮魁伟。"},{"ci":"壮思","explanation":"1.豪壮的情思。"},{"ci":"壮岁","explanation":"1.壮年。"},{"ci":"壮图","explanation":"1.壮志，宏伟的意图。"},{"ci":"壮旺","explanation":"1.振奋旺盛。"},{"ci":"壮伟","explanation":"1.健壮魁伟。 \n2.雄伟;雄健。"},{"ci":"壮文","explanation":"1.我国壮族的文字。是1955年创制的以拉丁字母为基础的拼音文字。共有三十二个字母(包括五个声调字母)。1957年11月经国务院批准推行。"},{"ci":"壮武","explanation":"1.勇壮，雄武。"},{"ci":"壮戏","explanation":"1.见\"壮剧\"。"},{"ci":"壮县","explanation":"1.富庶繁盛的县。"},{"ci":"壮心","explanation":"雄心壮志壮心常在｜烈士暮年，壮心不已。"},{"ci":"壮严","explanation":"1.庄严，装饰美盛。"},{"ci":"壮颜","explanation":"1.少壮时的容颜;壮美的容颜。"},{"ci":"壮阳","explanation":"1.强盛的阳气。古代阴阳五行说认为春﹑夏主阳，秋﹑冬主阴，阳气至夏季最盛。 \n2.中医术语。犹言强肾。中医学认为腹为阴，肾为阴中之阴，肾虚者应补阳，故称。参阅《素问．金匮真言论》。"},{"ci":"壮意","explanation":"1.豪壮的意气。"},{"ci":"壮毅","explanation":"1.勇壮刚毅。"},{"ci":"壮翼","explanation":"1.健壮的羽翼。亦指善飞的鸟。"},{"ci":"壮勇","explanation":"1.强健而勇敢;刚勇。 \n2.壮勇者;壮丁。 \n3.宋代禁军之一。 \n4.兵勇;士卒。"},{"ci":"壮猷","explanation":"1.宏大的谋略。语出《诗．小雅．采芑》\"方叔元老，克壮其犹。\"郑玄笺\"犹，谋也;谋，兵谋也。\"朱熹注\"犹，谋也;言方叔虽老，而谋则壮也。\""},{"ci":"壮语","explanation":"1.豪壮的言语。 \n2.侈谈，大言。 \n3.我国壮族的语言。属汉藏语系壮侗语族壮傣语支。主要分布在我国广西壮族自治区和云南省文山壮族苗族自治州。分北部南部两个方言。"},{"ci":"壮月","explanation":"1.指农历八月。"},{"ci":"壮志","explanation":"远大的志向雄心壮志｜壮志饥餐胡虏肉。"},{"ci":"壮志凌云","explanation":"1.形容志向非常远大。凌云，直上云霄。"},{"ci":"壮制","explanation":"1.宏伟的制作。"},{"ci":"壮卒","explanation":"1.勇猛的士兵。"},{"ci":"壮族","explanation":"分布于广西、云南、广东、贵州等地的少数民族。约15556万人(1990年)。曾称僮族”，1965年改现名。用壮语。原有方块壮字，现推行拼音壮文。信仰多神，流传道教。铸造和使用铜鼓的历史悠久，擅长壮锦刺绣。陶瓷工艺和干栏”建筑颇为著名。盛行歌圩。传统节日有牛王节、三月三。主要从事农业。"},{"ci":"状牒","explanation":"1.呈报的公文。 \n2.诉讼的呈文。"},{"ci":"状儿","explanation":"1.状子。"},{"ci":"状副","explanation":"1.状牒的副本。"},{"ci":"状告","explanation":"1.递状控告。"},{"ci":"状候","explanation":"1.情况，状态。 \n2.指症状﹐症候。"},{"ci":"状结","explanation":"1.供词。"},{"ci":"状况","explanation":"情形，呈现出来的样子生活状况。"},{"ci":"状类","explanation":"1.形似。 \n2.形状和种类。"},{"ci":"状皃","explanation":"1.见\"状貌\"。"},{"ci":"状貌","explanation":"1.亦作\"状皃\"。 \n2.相貌，容貌。 \n3.外貌;形状。 \n4.描摹;描绘。"},{"ci":"状铺","explanation":"1.官方设置的替诉讼人起草状子的办事机构。"},{"ci":"状容","explanation":"1.犹形态。"},{"ci":"状首","explanation":"1.即状头。"},{"ci":"状物","explanation":"1.描绘事物。"},{"ci":"状写","explanation":"1.描绘。"},{"ci":"状语","explanation":"动词、形容词前面表示动作的状态、方式、时间、处所或性状的程度等的修饰成分。如在山很高”、爽快地答应了”、晚上看电视”、在学校读书”中，很”、爽快地”、晚上”、在学校”即是状语。"},{"ci":"状元筹","explanation":"1.一种赌具。用牙或骨﹑竹为筹，最大者为状元，为六十四注;其次为榜眼﹑探花，各三十二注;最小为秀才，只一注;用六骰卜彩，视所掷筹的得失，局毕计筹，以所得多少分胜负。参阅清金学诗《牧猪闲话》。"},{"ci":"状元红","explanation":"1.果名。荔枝之一种。宋曾巩《荔枝录》\"状元红﹐言于荔枝为第一﹐出近岁﹐在福州报国寺。\"一说﹐宋状元徐铎于故居手植荔枝﹐命名为\"延寿红\"。铎既没﹐人因称\"状元红\"。见清周亮工《闽小记》﹑清顾张思《土风录．状元红》。 \n2.花名。牡丹之一种。 \n3.酒名。"},{"ci":"状元花","explanation":"1.梅花的别称。"},{"ci":"状元令","explanation":"1.酒令的一种。"},{"ci":"状字","explanation":"1.即副词。"},{"ci":"幢葆","explanation":"1.幢幡羽葆。犹幡盖。"},{"ci":"幢队","explanation":"1.军前执旗先导的队伍。"},{"ci":"幢幡","explanation":"1.旌旗之类。仪仗或军事指挥所用。 \n2.指佛﹑道教所用的旌旗。从头安宝珠的高大幢竿下垂，建于佛寺或道场之前。分言之则幢指竿柱，幡指所垂长帛。"},{"ci":"幢盖","explanation":"1.赤幢和曲盖。古为将军刺史的仪仗，因亦用以称刺史﹑郡守。语出《晋书．马隆传》\"诏曰隆以偏师寡众，奋不顾难，冒险能济，其假节﹑宣威将军，加赤幢﹑曲盖﹑鼓吹。\" \n2.供神佛的幢幡伞盖。"},{"ci":"幢竿","explanation":"1.旗竿。"},{"ci":"幢麾","explanation":"1.旌旗仪仗之类。"},{"ci":"幢戟","explanation":"1.旌旗和戈戟。泛指仪卫。"},{"ci":"幢将","explanation":"1.六朝时武职名。禁卫军将领。"},{"ci":"幢节","explanation":"1.旗帜仪仗。 \n2.旌旗和符节。"},{"ci":"幢络","explanation":"1.古代车上的帷饰，由油幢﹑丝绳络网﹑绣锦络带等组成。"},{"ci":"幢旗","explanation":"1.旌旗。"},{"ci":"幢棨","explanation":"1.旌旗和棨戟。古代大将之车建矛戟幢麾。用以泛指仪仗。"},{"ci":"幢容","explanation":"1.车帷。"},{"ci":"幢相","explanation":"1.佛幢。"},{"ci":"幢校","explanation":"1.指所属的部队。"},{"ci":"幢牙","explanation":"1.将帅的大旗。"},{"ci":"幢翳","explanation":"1.古时用羽毛装饰的车盖。"},{"ci":"幢主","explanation":"1.南北朝及隋的武官。负责宿卫或统兵。始于刘宋末年。官品代有不同，北周为七品，北齐及隋为从九品。 \n2.出资建立经幢的人。"},{"ci":"幢幢","explanation":"晃动的样子人影幢幢。"},{"ci":"撞车","explanation":"车辆相碰撞撞车事故。"},{"ci":"撞城","explanation":"1.攻城。"},{"ci":"撞冲","explanation":"1.冲撞。"},{"ci":"撞舂","explanation":"1.撞击;冲击。"},{"ci":"撞捣","explanation":"1.捣击。"},{"ci":"撞跌","explanation":"1.撞头跺脚。形容悲痛不能自制。 \n2.碰触而跌落。"},{"ci":"撞钉子","explanation":"1.喻冒险。"},{"ci":"撞挏","explanation":"1.搅拌。"},{"ci":"撞府冲州","explanation":"1.犹言走江湖﹐跑码头。"},{"ci":"撞坏","explanation":"1.击毁。"},{"ci":"撞祸","explanation":"1.闯祸﹐惹事生非。"},{"ci":"撞见","explanation":"1.遇见;突然相遇。"},{"ci":"撞郎","explanation":"1.《后汉书．锺离意传》\"﹝明帝﹞尝以事怒郎药崧﹐以杖撞之……崧曰'天子穆穆﹐诸侯煌煌﹐未闻人君自起撞郎。'帝赦之。\"后以\"撞郎\"为直臣的典故。"},{"ci":"撞六市","explanation":"1.旧指恶少合伙诈骗劫掠﹐横行霸道。"},{"ci":"撞鹿","explanation":"1.形容激动时心头乱跳。"},{"ci":"撞门红","explanation":"1.求见入门时给守门者的赏钱。"},{"ci":"撞门酒","explanation":"1.旧时婚礼迎娶时男家所送的礼酒。"},{"ci":"撞蠓子","explanation":"1.犹撞骗。"},{"ci":"撞命郎","explanation":"1.西夏军队中以勇敢善战的汉人组成的前锋敢死队。"},{"ci":"撞末","explanation":"1.爬杆。杂技的一种。"},{"ci":"撞木","explanation":"1.敲击钟磬之木。 \n2.撞车上的部件。"},{"ci":"撞破","explanation":"1.击破。 \n2.揭穿。"},{"ci":"置之弗论","explanation":"1.见\"置之不论\"。"},{"ci":"置之高阁","explanation":"1.比喻弃置一旁﹐不睬不用。"},{"ci":"置之死地而后生","explanation":"1.谓置于不战则死的境地﹐然后方能奋勇战斗﹐取胜得生。语本《孙子．九地》\"投之亡地然后存﹐陷之死地然后生。\""},{"ci":"置质","explanation":"1.犹委质。谓臣下向君主呈献礼物﹐以示献身。质﹐通\"贽\"。 \n2.派遣人质作担保﹐以示信守盟约或臣服。"},{"ci":"置重","explanation":"1.侧重;着重。"},{"ci":"置诸度外","explanation":"1.见\"置之度外\"。"},{"ci":"置诸高阁","explanation":"1.见\"置之高阁\"。"},{"ci":"置锥","explanation":"1.见\"置锥之地\"。"},{"ci":"置锥之地","explanation":"1.安放锥子的地方。比喻极狭小的地方。亦比喻赖以安身立命之地。"},{"ci":"置榟","explanation":"1.树立木桩。多用于墓前﹐以作标志。"},{"ci":"輊轧","explanation":"1.奇异貌。 \n2.车声。"},{"ci":"锧鈇","explanation":"1.亦作\"锧斧\"。 \n2.古代斩人的刑具。锧为砧板﹐鈇即斧。 \n3.借指斩杀。"},{"ci":"锧斧","explanation":"1.见\"锧鈇\"。"},{"ci":"锧笮","explanation":"1.斧和凿。古代腰斩和黥刑的刑具。笮﹐通\"凿\"。"},{"ci":"雉场","explanation":"1.围猎雉的场地。"},{"ci":"雉车","explanation":"1.见\"雉门车\"。"},{"ci":"雉城","explanation":"1.犹雉堞。"},{"ci":"雉窜","explanation":"1.比喻情急乱窜。 \n2.雉受惊扰而逃窜时常藏头露尾﹐因亦比喻不能自圆其说。"},{"ci":"雉堞","explanation":"1.城上短墙。 \n2.泛指城墙。"},{"ci":"雉伏","explanation":"1.比喻藏身。"},{"ci":"雉伏鼠窜","explanation":"1.谓恐惧地躲藏﹐惊慌地逃窜。"},{"ci":"雉膏","explanation":"1.肥美的野鸡肉。 \n2.泛指美味。"},{"ci":"雉雊","explanation":"1.雉鸣叫。 \n2.语本《书．高宗肜日序》﹕\"高宗祭成汤﹐有飞雉升鼎耳而雊。\"孔传﹕\"耳不聪之异。\"孔颖达疏﹕\"雉乃野鸟﹐不应入室﹐今乃入宗庙之内﹐升鼎耳而鸣。孔以雉鸣在鼎耳﹐故以为耳不聪之异也……《汉书．五行志》刘歆以为鼎三足﹐三公象也﹐而以耳行﹐野鸟居鼎耳﹐是小人将居公位﹐败宗庙之祀也。\"后因以\"雉雊\"为变异之兆。"},{"ci":"雉鸡","explanation":"1.雉﹐野鸡。"},{"ci":"雉妓","explanation":"1.旧称下等妓女。"},{"ci":"雉涧","explanation":"1.山谷名。相传南朝梁罗子锺埋葬此处﹐化而为雉﹐故名。"},{"ci":"雉经","explanation":"1.自缢。雉﹐通\"絼\"。"},{"ci":"雉库","explanation":"1.雉门及库门。泛指宫阙。"},{"ci":"雉膋","explanation":"1.干雉肉。"},{"ci":"雉楼","explanation":"1.城楼。"},{"ci":"雉卢","explanation":"1.古代摴蒱戏五种采色中的两种。 \n2.代指博戏。"},{"ci":"雉媒","explanation":"1.为猎人所驯养用以诱捕野雉的雉。"},{"ci":"雉门","explanation":"1.古代诸侯之宫门名。一说天子之宫门名。《礼记．明堂位》\"雉门，天子应门。\"孙希旦集解引刘敞曰\"此经有五门之名，而无五门之实。以《诗》﹑《书》﹑《礼》﹑《春秋》考之，天子有皋﹑应﹑毕，无库﹑雉﹑路;诸侯有库﹑雉﹑路，无皋﹑应﹑毕。天子三门，诸侯三门，门同而名不同……《明堂位》所言，盖鲁用王礼，故门制同王门，而名不同也。\"《周礼．天官．阍人》\"阍人掌守王宫之中门之禁\"郑玄注引汉郑司农曰\"王有五门，外曰皋门，二曰雉门，三曰库门，四曰应门，五曰路门。\"因泛指皇宫之宫门。 \n2.借指朝廷。"},{"ci":"雉门车","explanation":"1.《艺文类聚》卷九十引晋萧广济《孝子传》﹕\"萧芝至孝﹐除尚书郎﹐有雉数十头﹐饮啄宿止。当上直﹐送至歧路﹔下直入门﹐飞鸣车侧。\"因以\"雉门车\"指郎官之车。"},{"ci":"雉埤","explanation":"1.城上短墙。"},{"ci":"雉翘","explanation":"1.雉尾部的长羽。"},{"ci":"雉裘","explanation":"1.见\"雉头裘\"。"},{"ci":"雉乳","explanation":"1.谓地方官施行仁政﹐德及禽鸟。乳﹐繁殖。典出《后汉书．鲁恭传》﹕\"建初七年﹐郡国螟伤稼﹐犬牙缘界﹐不入中牟∮南尹袁安闻之﹐疑其不实﹐使仁恕掾肥亲往廉之。恭随行阡陌﹐俱坐桑下。有雉过﹐止其傍。傍有童儿﹐亲曰﹕'儿何不捕之?'儿言'雉方将雏'。亲瞿然而起﹐与恭诀曰﹕'所以来者﹐欲察君之政迹耳。今虫不犯境﹐此一异也﹔化及鸟兽﹐此二异也﹔竖子有仁心﹐此三异也。久留﹐徒扰贤者耳。'还府﹐具以状白安。\""},{"ci":"雉扇","explanation":"1.见\"雉尾扇\"。"},{"ci":"雉省","explanation":"1.指尚书省。"},{"ci":"雉随","explanation":"1.指雉随晋孝子萧芝上朝﹑下朝事。《艺文类聚》卷九十引晋萧广济《孝子传》﹕\"萧芝至孝﹐除尚书郎﹐有雉数十头﹐饮啄宿止。当上直﹐送至歧路﹔下直入门﹐飞鸣车侧。\"后以\"雉随\"为孝子之典。"},{"ci":"雉坛","explanation":"1.指结交拜盟之祭坛。拜盟以雉﹐取忠信之义。语本《仪礼．士相见礼》﹕\"士相见之礼﹐挚﹐冬用雉。\"郑玄注﹕\"士挚用雉者﹐取其耿介﹐交有时﹐别有伦也。雉必用死者﹐为其不可生服也。\""},{"ci":"雉头","explanation":"1.见\"雉头裘\"。"},{"ci":"雉头狐腋","explanation":"1.以雉头狐腋做成的裘衣。形容穿着讲究﹐生活奢侈。"},{"ci":"雉头裘","explanation":"1.以雉头羽毛织成之裘。借指奇装异服。"},{"ci":"雉兔","explanation":"1.野鸡和兔子。亦指猎取野鸡和兔子。"},{"ci":"雉尾","explanation":"1.见\"雉尾扇\"。 \n2.雉尾部之长羽。"},{"ci":"雉尾藏","explanation":"1.比喻不能完全隐藏。"},{"ci":"雉尾莼","explanation":"1.初生的莼菜。"},{"ci":"雉尾炬","explanation":"1.古时火攻用的一种兵器。"},{"ci":"雉尾扇","explanation":"1.古代帝王仪仗用具之一。"},{"ci":"雉姁","explanation":"1.指汉高祖后吕雉。雉字娥姁。"},{"ci":"雉驯","explanation":"1.谓地方官施行仁政﹐泽及禽鸟。"},{"ci":"雉噫","explanation":"1.歌叹之声『扬雄《法言．五百篇》﹕\"不听正谏而不用雉噫者。\"李轨注﹕\"雉噫﹐歌叹之声。\"一说古歌名。"},{"ci":"雉宇","explanation":"1.指帝都的城郭。"},{"ci":"雉羽","explanation":"1.雉的羽毛。色泽鲜艳﹐古人服饰仪仗常用以为饰。 \n2.指代仪仗。"},{"ci":"雉贽","explanation":"1.亦作\"雉\"。 \n2.古代士朝见天子或士与士相见时执雉为贽。见《书．舜典》﹑《礼记．曲礼下》﹑《仪礼．士相见礼》及其注疏◇遂指拜访﹑相见时所持赠之礼品。"},{"ci":"雉雉","explanation":"1.杂陈貌。"},{"ci":"雉子","explanation":"1.幼雉。"},{"ci":"雉","explanation":"1.见\"雉贽\"。"},{"ci":"墆积","explanation":"1.贮积。"},{"ci":"墆霓","explanation":"1.高貌。"},{"ci":"墆田","explanation":"1.方言。山边地势较高的田地。"},{"ci":"墆翳","explanation":"1.隐蔽貌。"},{"ci":"墆鬻","explanation":"1.谓囤积并待价卖出。"},{"ci":"瘈狗","explanation":"1.疯狗。 \n2.指暴乱之人。"},{"ci":"瘈瘲","explanation":"1.筋脉痉挛。"},{"ci":"製骖","explanation":"1.亦作\"?骖\"。 \n2.小马的别名。一说古骏马名。即騕褭。"},{"ci":"製亸","explanation":"1.亦作\"袅亸\"。 \n2.摇曳下垂貌。"},{"ci":"製袅","explanation":"1.亦作\"袅袅\"。 \n2.纤长柔美貌。"},{"ci":"製绕","explanation":"1.亦作\"袅绕\"。 \n2.犹缭绕。"},{"ci":"製丝","explanation":"1.亦作\"袅丝\"。 \n2.香灰的别称。"},{"ci":"憄偟","explanation":"1.见\"憄惶\"。"},{"ci":"憄惶","explanation":"1.亦作\"憄偟\"。 \n2.忙乱，慌张。"},{"ci":"踬硋","explanation":"1.亦作\"踬碍\"。 \n2.使人绊跌的障碍。"},{"ci":"踬碍","explanation":"1.见\"踬硋\"。"},{"ci":"踬弊","explanation":"1.颠沛困顿。"},{"ci":"踬踣","explanation":"1.绊倒。比喻遭受挫折。"},{"ci":"踬颠","explanation":"1.绊倒。 \n2.引申为障碍。"},{"ci":"踬垤","explanation":"1.语本古逸《尧戒》诗\"战战栗栗，日谨一日，人莫踬于山，而踬于垤。\"比喻稍不经意，便遭蹉跌。"},{"ci":"踬顿","explanation":"1.失足跌倒。 \n2.指倒毙。 \n3.谓处境困难。 \n4.挫辱。"},{"ci":"踬阂","explanation":"1.踬碍。"},{"ci":"踬蹶","explanation":"1.绊倒。比喻遭受挫折而失败。"},{"ci":"踬仆","explanation":"1.跌倒。"},{"ci":"踬踥","explanation":"1.颠仆牵绊。比喻境况很不顺利。"},{"ci":"踬士","explanation":"1.不得意的士人。"},{"ci":"踬躅","explanation":"1.踯躅，徘徊。"},{"ci":"踬字","explanation":"1.谓背诵不流利，出现停顿或漏字。"},{"ci":"瀄汩","explanation":"1.水流激荡貌。 \n2.疾行貌。"},{"ci":"駤戾","explanation":"1.蛮横凶暴。"},{"ci":"擿辨","explanation":"1.剔抉辨明。"},{"ci":"擿谶","explanation":"1.指陈谶书。"},{"ci":"擿挡","explanation":"1.鼓声。"},{"ci":"擿发","explanation":"1.揭露。"},{"ci":"擿罚","explanation":"1.责罚。"},{"ci":"擿伏","explanation":"1.揭露隐秘的坏事。"},{"ci":"擿奸发伏","explanation":"1.揭露举发隐秘的奸人和坏事。"},{"ci":"擿举","explanation":"1.检举揭发。"},{"ci":"擿抉","explanation":"1.亦作\"擿觖\"。 \n2.挑剔。"},{"ci":"擿觖","explanation":"1.见\"擿抉\"。"},{"ci":"擿裂","explanation":"1.犹割裂。"},{"ci":"擿弃","explanation":"1.丢弃。"},{"ci":"擿索","explanation":"1.搜索。"},{"ci":"擿问","explanation":"1.诘问;责问。"},{"ci":"擿校","explanation":"1.犹核对。"},{"ci":"擿语","explanation":"1.密告。"},{"ci":"擿埴","explanation":"1.见\"擿埴索涂\"。"},{"ci":"擿埴索涂","explanation":"1.亦作\"擿植索涂\"。亦作\"擿埴索途\"。 \n2.谓盲人以杖点地摸索道路。常喻暗中求索。"},{"ci":"擿埴索途","explanation":"1.见\"擿埴索涂\"。"},{"ci":"擿植索涂","explanation":"1.见\"擿埴索涂\"。"},{"ci":"觶举","explanation":"1.繁细地列举。"},{"ci":"觶缕","explanation":"1.亦作\"觮缕\"。 \n2.犹言弯弯曲曲。 \n3.谓详述。 \n4.指事情的原委。"},{"ci":"觶琐","explanation":"1.说话唠叨。 \n2.谓事情麻烦，繁琐。"},{"ci":"觶z","explanation":"1.亦作\"觮z\"。 \n2.形容详细陈述。"},{"ci":"中阿","explanation":"1.丘陵之中。亦指山湾里。"},{"ci":"中巴公路","explanation":"从新疆喀什到巴基斯坦塔科特。因翻越喀喇昆仑山脉，又称喀喇昆仑公路。全长1036千米，中国境内喀什至红其拉甫达坂口岸长420千米。1979年建成通车。是联系中国和巴基斯坦的国际公路干线。"},{"ci":"中罢","explanation":"1.犹中止。"},{"ci":"中白","explanation":"1.半白。"},{"ci":"中百论","explanation":"1.指古印度龙树所著的《中论》与提婆所著的《百论》。两书为大乘空宗(即中观学派)的经典，因借以指该宗的学说。"},{"ci":"中班","explanation":"1.幼儿园里由五周岁至六周岁的儿童所编成的班级。 \n2.整天生产的厂矿，一般分早﹑中﹑晩三班，每班八小时，介于早﹑晩班之间者为中班。"},{"ci":"中阪","explanation":"1.亦作\"中坂\"。 \n2.半山坡。"},{"ci":"中坂","explanation":"1.见\"中阪\"。"},{"ci":"中半","explanation":"1.对半。"},{"ci":"中邦","explanation":"1.中原;中国。"},{"ci":"中榜","explanation":"1.参加科举考试中式。"},{"ci":"中饱","explanation":"原谓中间人得到好处，后指经手钱财时，以欺诈手段从中取利贪污中饱｜中饱私囊。"},{"ci":"中保","explanation":"1.居中作保之人。 \n2.谓居中作保。"},{"ci":"中报","explanation":"1.古代朝廷的官报。 \n2.向朝廷呈报。"},{"ci":"中抱","explanation":"1.犹中怀。"},{"ci":"中比","explanation":"1.明清盛行的八股文中间部分的一段。"},{"ci":"中比例尺地图","explanation":"指比例尺小于1∶10万至大于1∶100万的地图。根据大比例尺地图编绘而成。"},{"ci":"中币","explanation":"1.中等的货币。"},{"ci":"中婢","explanation":"1.十一至二十岁的婢女。"},{"ci":"中边","explanation":"1.《四十二章经》\"佛所言说，皆应信顺，譬如食蜜，中边皆甜，吾经亦尔。\"佛家因以\"中边\"指中观与边见(包括空﹑假等)。天台宗认为，\"无空﹑假而不中，总中观也。\"见隋智顗《摩诃止观》卷五。 \n2.内外，表里。"},{"ci":"中变","explanation":"1.中等的变化。 \n2.中途变化。"},{"ci":"中表","explanation":"1.指与祖父﹑父亲的姐妹的子女的亲戚关系，或与祖母﹑母亲的兄弟姐妹的子女的亲戚关系。 \n2.里和外。 \n3.立于中央的标志。"},{"ci":"中兵","explanation":"1.魏置中兵曹掌畿内之兵，后因称京畿部队为\"中兵\"。"},{"ci":"中病","explanation":"1.击中时弊。"},{"ci":"中波","explanation":"指波长从100米到1000米(相应的频率从3兆赫到300千赫)的无线电波段。中波通信主要依靠天波和地波传播。一般用于导航、固定和移动通信业务及近距离广播等。"},{"ci":"中晡","explanation":"1.古代地支记时法中的正申时。相当于下午四点钟。"},{"ci":"中不溜","explanation":"1.中等。"},{"ci":"中布","explanation":"1.汉代货币\"布货十品\"之一。长二寸，重二十铢，值六百钱。参阅《汉书．食货志下》。 \n2.布名。"},{"ci":"中部","explanation":"1.居中的部分。"},{"ci":"中才","explanation":"1.中等才能。 \n2.指中等才能的人。"},{"ci":"中才人","explanation":"1.晋代六宫位号之一。"},{"ci":"中材","explanation":"1.中等才能。亦指中等才能的人。"},{"ci":"中彩","explanation":"1.买彩票中奖。亦泛指赌博押注获胜。"},{"ci":"中参","explanation":"1.指古代贵族妇女进宫参见。"},{"ci":"中仓","explanation":"1.中央仓库。 \n2.舱中。"},{"ci":"中藏","explanation":"1.内脏。 \n2.指内心情感或腹中才学。 \n3.喻诗文内容。 \n4.中藏府的省称。"},{"ci":"中藏府","explanation":"1.亦作\"中臧府\"。 \n2.汉内库名。有令﹑丞，主金银货物之事。"},{"ci":"中操","explanation":"1.中曲。"},{"ci":"中草药","explanation":"1.指我国传统使用的植物性﹑动物性和矿物性的药物，其中以植物性的为最多。"},{"ci":"中策","explanation":"1.中等的计策。"},{"ci":"中层","explanation":"1.中间阶层，与上层﹑下层相对而言。 \n2.犹中级。"},{"ci":"中产","explanation":"1.中等财产。 \n2.中等财产的人家。"},{"ci":"中长","explanation":"1.指相当于一般人的身高。"},{"ci":"中长跑","explanation":"也称中长距离赛跑”。田径运动中，800米以上距离赛跑项目的通称。中距离赛跑项目包括男女的800米和1500米以及男子3000米；长距离赛跑项目包括男子5000米、10000米以及女子3000米、5000米、10000米。中长跑比赛不分道，可在规则允许下抢里圈。一般采用站立式起跑。"},{"ci":"中长铁路","explanation":"即中国长春铁路”。"},{"ci":"中长纤维","explanation":"全称中长型短纤维”。化学短纤维的一种。纤维细度为18～27分特，长度为51～76毫米，介于人造棉与人造毛之间，故名。主要用于混纺，常见的有涤纶/黏胶纤维、涤纶/腈纶等；也可纯纺。其织物接近毛织物，具有挺括、滑爽、易洗快干、免烫和成本低廉等特点。"},{"ci":"专据","explanation":"1.独占。"},{"ci":"专决","explanation":"1.片面地判断。 \n2.独自决断。"},{"ci":"专君","explanation":"1.专固君宠而擅权。"},{"ci":"专刊","explanation":"1.报刊以某项内容为中心而编辑的一栏或一期。亦用以称有特定内容的单册著作。"},{"ci":"专科","explanation":"专修科”的简称。大学或专门学院的组成部分。中国专科学生的学习年限为一至二年，招收高级中学及同等学校毕业生或具有同等学力者。"},{"ci":"专科辞典","explanation":"1.汇集或解释某一门类学科或某个领域的专业词语﹑专名和术语的辞典。如《法学词典》﹑《简明中医辞典》﹑《土木建筑工程辞典》﹑《计算机软件词典》等。"},{"ci":"专科大学","explanation":"大学的一种类型。整个学校只设某一类专业，如师范大学、财经大学、纺织大学。"},{"ci":"专款","explanation":"1.指定只能用于某项事务的款项。"},{"ci":"专阃","explanation":"1.专主京城以外的权事。语本《史记．张释之冯唐列传》\"臣闻上古王者之遣将也﹐跪而推毂曰'阃以内者﹐寡人制之;阃以外者﹐将军制之。'\"裴髎集解引韦昭曰\"此郭门之阃也。门中橛曰阃。\"后称将帅在外统军为\"专阃\"。"},{"ci":"专栏","explanation":"1.宋代征收商税的处所。 \n2.报刊上专载某类稿件的栏目。"},{"ci":"专栏作家","explanation":"在一段时间里固定为某一报刊的专门栏目撰稿的作家。"},{"ci":"专力","explanation":"1.把力量或精神集中于某事。"},{"ci":"专厉","explanation":"1.一味激励。"},{"ci":"专吏","explanation":"1.专权的官吏。"},{"ci":"专利","explanation":"1.专谋私利。 \n2.垄断某种生产或流通以掠取厚利。 \n3.专注敏锐。 \n4.一项发明创造的首创者所拥有的受保护的独享权益。在实行专利保护制度的国家﹐一般订有专利法。"},{"ci":"专利权","explanation":"简称专利”。发明创造人或其权利受让人对特定的发明创造在一定期限内依法享有的专用权与独占权。知识产权的一种。我国于1984年公布专利法，1985年公布该法的实施细则，对有关事项作了具体规定。"},{"ci":"专列","explanation":"1.专用列车的简称。"},{"ci":"专陋","explanation":"1.犹孤陋。"},{"ci":"专鲁","explanation":"1.固执迟钝。"},{"ci":"专戮","explanation":"1.擅自杀戮。"},{"ci":"专録","explanation":"1.总揽。"},{"ci":"专乱","explanation":"1.专权作乱。"},{"ci":"专论","explanation":"1.以某一专题为中心内容的论文。"},{"ci":"专卖","explanation":"1.专门出售。 \n2.国家对某种消费物品的生产和销售﹐由专卖部门独占经营和管理的制度。我国古代称为\"榷\"﹐如榷盐﹑榷酒﹑榷茶。"},{"ci":"专美","explanation":"独自享有美名这次任务该让给我们了，不能让他们专美。"},{"ci":"专门","explanation":"1.独立门户﹐自成一家。 \n2.指某一门学问。 \n3.专从事某事或研究某门学问。 \n4.专长。"},{"ci":"专门家","explanation":"1.对某门学问有专门研究或对某种技术有独到造诣的人。"},{"ci":"专门名家","explanation":"1.专精于某一门学问﹑技艺而享盛名的人。"},{"ci":"专门人民法院","explanation":"1.我国在特定部门设立的审理特定案件的法院。不按行政区划设立﹐亦不受理一般刑事案件。1983年9月修订后的《中华人民共和国人民法院组织法》除明确规定必须设立军事法院外﹐对于其他专门法院的设置﹐不作具体规定﹐可以根据实际需要设立。"},{"ci":"专门人民检察院","explanation":"1.我国在特定部门设置的检察机关。对其所管辖的范围行使检察权。如军事检察院等。因军队既高度集中而又分驻各地或随时换防﹐并有高度机密性﹐故在军队系统内分设各级军事检察院。"},{"ci":"专门学校","explanation":"1.泛指按专业门类设置的学校。分高等专门学型中等专门学校等。高等专门学校如工业大学﹑农业大学﹑化工学院﹑外交学院等;中等专门学校如林业学校﹑水利学校﹑师范学校等。"},{"ci":"专蒙","explanation":"1.固陋愚昧。"},{"ci":"专名","explanation":"1.使独享名位。 \n2.专有名词﹐指人名﹑地名﹑机构﹑朝代﹑年号等。"},{"ci":"专名号","explanation":"1.标点符号的一种﹐即\"－－\"﹐用在文稿﹑书刊横行文字的底下和竖行文字的左旁﹐表示人名﹑地名﹑朝代名等。"},{"ci":"专命","explanation":"1.不奉上命而自由行事。"},{"ci":"专佞","explanation":"1.专横谄媚。"},{"ci":"专弄","explanation":"1.把持操弄。"},{"ci":"专平","explanation":"1.公平。"},{"ci":"专气","explanation":"1.道教语。固守精气。"},{"ci":"专气致柔","explanation":"1.道教语。谓结聚精气使身体柔顺。"},{"ci":"专切","explanation":"1.专一切实。 \n2.专诚恳切。 \n3.犹言专属。"},{"ci":"专区","explanation":"1.\"地区\"的旧称。我国介于省﹑自治区与县﹑市之间的行政区域﹐下辖若干县﹑市。1975年改称\"地区\"。"},{"ci":"专权","explanation":"1.独揽大权。"},{"ci":"专悫","explanation":"1.专诚笃实。"},{"ci":"专人","explanation":"1.指专为处理某事而派遣的人。 \n2.专门负责某项工作的人。"},{"ci":"专任","explanation":"1.一心信用。 \n2.指专门担任。 \n3.单独依靠。"},{"ci":"专杀","explanation":"1.擅自杀人。 \n2.指无须禀命而可诛戮。"},{"ci":"专擅","explanation":"不向上级请示汇报，擅自行事他能力强，有魄力，就是有点专擅。"},{"ci":"专赦","explanation":"1.特予赦罪。"},{"ci":"专生","explanation":"1.聚生。"},{"ci":"专史","explanation":"1.关于专门学科的历史。如哲学史﹑经济史﹑文学史﹑美术史等。"},{"ci":"专使","explanation":"1.专为某事派遣的使者。"},{"ci":"专势","explanation":"1.专擅权势。"},{"ci":"专室","explanation":"1.小室。"},{"ci":"专授","explanation":"1.谓君主授臣以特权。"},{"ci":"专书","explanation":"1.就某一专题而编写的著作。"},{"ci":"专署","explanation":"1.专员公署的简称。"},{"ci":"专司","explanation":"1.专门掌管。"},{"ci":"专肆","explanation":"1.专权肆行。"},{"ci":"专题","explanation":"1.专门研究或讨论的问题。"},{"ci":"专题集邮","explanation":"集邮的一个类别。收集与所选专题相关的集邮品。注重研究邮票图案和内容。"},{"ci":"专条","explanation":"1.专门的条款。 \n2.条约的一种﹐犹言专门条例﹑特别条例。其范围较普通条约为狭﹐一般仅限于某一问题﹐且超继续及补充性质。"},{"ci":"专威","explanation":"1.独擅威势。"},{"ci":"专屋","explanation":"1.犹专室。"},{"ci":"专务","explanation":"1.专心致力。 \n2.指专心致力之事。"},{"ci":"专习","explanation":"1.专任近臣。 \n2.专门练习。"},{"ci":"专席","explanation":"1.单席。与\"重席\"相对。 \n2.独坐一席。 \n3.专设的席位。"},{"ci":"专线","explanation":"1.某些部门专用的交通线路或通讯线路。"},{"ci":"专心","explanation":"1.用心专一﹐一心不二。 \n2.指专一之心。 \n3.齐心。"},{"ci":"专心一意","explanation":"1.一心一意。"},{"ci":"专心一志","explanation":"1.一心一意。"},{"ci":"专心致志","explanation":"1.用心专一﹐聚精会神。"},{"ci":"专信","explanation":"1.偏信。 \n2.特别信任。"},{"ci":"专刑","explanation":"1.专擅刑罚。"},{"ci":"专行","explanation":"1.独断独行。 \n2.佛教语。谓摒弃其余﹐专崇一法。 \n3.独特的德行。"},{"ci":"专修","explanation":"1.佛教语。专心修行。 \n2.集中学习某种课业。"},{"ci":"专许","explanation":"1.擅自许诺。"},{"ci":"专勋","explanation":"1.独当一面所立的功勋。"},{"ci":"专业","explanation":"高等学校或中等专业学校根据社会专业分工的需要设立的学业类别。中国高等学型中等专业学校，根据国家建设需要和学校性质设置各种专业。各专业都有独立的教学计划，以实现专业的培养目标和要求。"},{"ci":"专业村","explanation":"1.指我国农村中按专业分工﹑以专门生产技能从事某一行业的村庄。"},{"ci":"专业户","explanation":"中国农村中专门或主要从事某种生产活动的农户。如养鱼、种花、养蜂、养猪、养蚕等等。"},{"ci":"专业技术职务","explanation":"根据实际工作需要设置的有明确职责、任职条件和任期，需要具备专门的业务知识和技术水平才能担负的工作岗位。中国从1986年起实行专业技术职务聘任制度。"},{"ci":"专业教育","explanation":"也称专门教育”。培养各级各类专业人才的教育。中国实施专门教育的机构为高等学校、中等专业学校、职业学校、技工学校以及进修班、培训班等。专业教育一般在普通教育的基础上进行。"},{"ci":"专业课","explanation":"与基础课”相对。指高等学型中等专业学校根据培养目标所开设的专业知识和专门技能的课程。"},{"ci":"专业银行","explanation":"以经营某种信用业务为主的金融机构。有按服务对象设立的，如农业银行、对外贸易银行、储蓄银行等；有按贷款用途或方式设立的，如投资银行、贴现银行、外汇银行、不动产抵押银行等。我国的专业银行有中国工商银行、中国农业银行、中国建设银行、中国银行等。"},{"ci":"专页","explanation":"1.报刊上登载特定内容的篇页。"},{"ci":"专夜","explanation":"1.专自侍寝。亦指妃妾独占宠爱。"},{"ci":"专一","explanation":"1.亦作\"专壹\"。 \n2.同一;齐一。 \n3.纯净不杂;专心一意。 \n4.专门;一味。"},{"ci":"专壹","explanation":"1.见\"专一\"。"},{"ci":"专意","explanation":"1.专心;心思专用于某事。 \n2.特意。"},{"ci":"专用","explanation":"1.独自行事。 \n2.专宠用事。 \n3.专一使用。 \n4.专供某种需要或某个人使用的。"},{"ci":"专用发票","explanation":"增值税专用发票”的简称。用于销售应缴纳增值税的货物时所开具的发票。我国实施《中华人民共和国增值税暂行条例》后，为确保属于价外税的增值税凭发票注明税款抵扣制度的实施而印发，供企业使用。纳税人销售货物或应税劳务，应向购买方开具增值税专用发票，并分别注明销售额和销项税额。专用发票作为扣款凭证使用的，仅限于购销双方均为增值税的一般纳税人。参见增值税”(337页)。"},{"ci":"专用计算机","explanation":"专为解决某一特定问题而设计制造的电子计算机。一般拥有固定的存储程序。如控制轧钢过程的轧钢控制计算机，计算导弹弹道的专用计算机等。解决特定问题的速度快、可靠性高，且结构简单、价格便宜。"},{"ci":"专有","explanation":"1.独占。"},{"ci":"专有技术","explanation":"也称技术诀窍”。指先进、实用但未申请专利的技术秘密。包括设计图纸、配方、数据公式，以及技术人员的经验和知识等。不属知识产权，不受法律保护。是技术贸易的重要内容之一，其转让合同上规定受让方须承担保密义务。"},{"ci":"专愚","explanation":"1.谓用心专一而至不通情事。"},{"ci":"专欲难成","explanation":"1.独图私欲难以成事。"},{"ci":"专员","explanation":"1.专为某事派遣人员。 \n2.担任某项专门职务的人员。 \n3.省﹑自治区所派的行政专区负责人。"},{"ci":"专员公署","explanation":"1.省称\"专署\"。我国原在省﹑自治区下的专区设立的派出机关。代表省﹑自治区人民委员会督促﹑检查﹑指导所辖县﹑市人民委员会的工作﹐并办理上级人民委员会主管部门交办的事项。1978年宪法改称\"行政公署\"。"},{"ci":"专责","explanation":"1.独负责任。 \n2.指专门担负的责任。"},{"ci":"专掌","explanation":"1.专门主管或从事某项工作。"},{"ci":"专折","explanation":"1.专就某事所上之奏折。"},{"ci":"专辄","explanation":"1.专断﹐专擅。"},{"ci":"专征","explanation":"1.受命自主征伐。 \n2.指擅自进行征伐。"},{"ci":"专政","explanation":"①即国家政权”。无产阶级专政”、人民民主专政”中的专政”，都是这个意思。②国家政权对敌人采取的镇压的手段、强迫的方法。"},{"ci":"专知","explanation":"1.自以为是。"},{"ci":"专执","explanation":"1.擅自捕人。 \n2.犹固执。"},{"ci":"专直","explanation":"1.专心一意。 \n2.一意直行。"},{"ci":"专职","explanation":"1.由专人担任的职务。"},{"ci":"专至","explanation":"1.专心致志。"},{"ci":"专志","explanation":"1.专心。"},{"ci":"专制","explanation":"①最高统治者独揽国家大权，不受限制和约束，专横地决定一切的政治制度。如君主专制制和法西斯统治。②领导人刚愎自用、独断专行的作风和行为。"},{"ci":"专州","explanation":"1.专擅一州之政。"},{"ci":"专诛","explanation":"1.不请命而诛杀。"},{"ci":"专诸","explanation":"1.春秋时刺客。吴国堂邑(今江苏省六合县)人。伍子胥知吴公子光欲杀吴王僚以自立﹐乃荐专诸于光。吴王僚十二年﹐光伏甲士而具酒请王僚﹐使专诸置匕首鱼腹中﹐乘进献时刺僚。僚立死﹐左右亦杀专诸。公子光出其伏甲尽灭王僚之徒﹐遂自立为王﹐是为阖闾。事见《左传．昭公二十七年》﹑《史记．吴太伯世家》及《刺客列传》。专诸﹐《左传》作\"鱤设诸\"﹐或作\"剸诸\"﹑\"鱤诸\"。"},{"ci":"专主","explanation":"1.专一注重。 \n2.独断。"},{"ci":"专属经济区","explanation":"以领海外界线为起点向外不超过200海里的海域。沿海国家对该海域内的生物与非生物资源的开发利用享有主权权利，并对海域内的人工岛屿、设备、海洋科学研究及海洋环境保护等享有管辖权。其他国家在该区域内享有航行、飞越、敷设海底电缆和管道的自由。"},{"ci":"专属渔区","explanation":"1.沿海国在其邻接领海外划定一定水域范围(三海里至二百海里不等)行使渔业管辖权﹐这种水域称为专属渔区﹐或称渔业专属水域﹐沿海国对进入其专属渔区的外国渔船﹐要求遵守其所制定的法规和管理措施。"},{"ci":"专注","explanation":"专心注意精神专注｜专注的神情｜他做事专注得很。"},{"ci":"专著","explanation":"1.专门著作。"},{"ci":"专专","explanation":"1.用心专一。 \n2.形容精神专注。 \n3.专门;特地。"},{"ci":"专恣","explanation":"1.专横放肆。 \n2.纵任。"},{"ci":"专综","explanation":"1.独自总揽。"},{"ci":"专总","explanation":"1.独揽。"},{"ci":"专足","explanation":"1.专门派去投送紧要文书或物件的人。"},{"ci":"砖茶","explanation":"1.经过加工，压成砖状的茶叶。又称茶砖。"},{"ci":"砖雕","explanation":"中国民间工艺品之一。用锤和凿在质地细密的青砖上凿打出人物、花木、鸟禽等图形，作为建筑物某一部分的装饰。"},{"ci":"砖褐","explanation":"1.一种像砖一样的黄黑颜色。"},{"ci":"砖红壤","explanation":"热带雨林或季雨林气候和植被条件下形成的土壤。为暗棕红或灰棕色，呈强酸性反应。广泛分布于世界热带地区。中国主要分布于海南省，以及广东、广西、云南、台湾的南部。"},{"ci":"砖墼","explanation":"1.砖块。"},{"ci":"砖匠","explanation":"1.指从事铺方砖或雕砖的工人。"},{"ci":"砖镜","explanation":"1.嵌在墙壁间的穿衣镜。"},{"ci":"砖橛子","explanation":"1.碎砖;断砖。"},{"ci":"砖口","explanation":"1.方言。冬天手脚上冻裂的口子。"},{"ci":"砖块","explanation":"1.犹言一块砖。 \n2.碎砖。"},{"ci":"砖甓","explanation":"1.砖瓦。"},{"ci":"砖塔","explanation":"1.以砖为主要建筑材料的佛塔。用于供奉僧人的遗体遗骨。唐有《王居士砖塔铭》。"},{"ci":"砖头","explanation":"1.碎砖;断砖。 \n2.方言。砖。"},{"ci":"砖位","explanation":"1.古时在殿庭置砖以示群臣次列﹐故称。"},{"ci":"砖线","explanation":"1.旧时在碉楼近雉堞处四围用砖镶成的凸出部分。仰视状如线，故名。"},{"ci":"砖砚","explanation":"1.用古砖改制或用土烧制而成的砚台。"},{"ci":"砖窑","explanation":"1.烧砖的窑。"},{"ci":"嫥捖","explanation":"1.调和。"},{"ci":"嫥壹","explanation":"1.专心致志。"},{"ci":"颛兵","explanation":"1.专擅兵权。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛宠","explanation":"1.独占宠爱。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛醇","explanation":"1.善良淳朴。"},{"ci":"颛辞","explanation":"1.专为一身称颂之辞。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛帝历","explanation":"1.即颛顼历。"},{"ci":"颛笃","explanation":"1.拘谨笃实。"},{"ci":"颛断","explanation":"1.亦作\"颛■\"。 \n2.独自决断。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛对","explanation":"1.颛，通\"专\"。谓任使节时独自随机应答。 \n2.颛，通\"专\"。指能独自随机应答的使者。"},{"ci":"颛房","explanation":"1.专自在房侍寝。谓妻妾独得宠爱。颛，通\"专\"。 \n2.指独得宠爱的妻妾。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛固","explanation":"1.犹固执。颛，通\"专\"。 \n2.犹专一。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛国","explanation":"1.把持国政。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛很","explanation":"1.专擅违逆。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛己","explanation":"1.固执己见。颛，通\"专\"。 \n2.擅自独断。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛家","explanation":"1.谓自成一家之学。颛，通\"专\"。 \n2.专家。指在学术﹑技艺等方面有研究的人。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛决","explanation":"1.决断;专断。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"颛君","explanation":"1.谓专固君宠而擅权。颛，通\"专\"。"},{"ci":"谆戒","explanation":"1.谆谆告诫。"},{"ci":"谆恳","explanation":"1.诚恳。"},{"ci":"谆款","explanation":"1.诚恳真挚。"},{"ci":"谆芒","explanation":"1.虚拟的人名。《庄子．天地》﹕\"谆芒将东之大壑﹐适遇苑风于东海之滨。\"成玄英疏﹕\"谆芒﹑苑风﹐皆寓言也。庄生寄此二人，明于大道﹐故假为宾主﹐相值海涯。\"一说雾气。陆德明释文﹕\"李云﹕望之谆谆﹐察之芒芒﹐故曰谆芒。一云﹕姓名也。或云﹕雾气也。\""},{"ci":"谆朴","explanation":"1.忠厚朴实。"},{"ci":"谆切","explanation":"1.真诚﹑恳切。"},{"ci":"谆勤","explanation":"1.诚恳﹑殷勤。"},{"ci":"谆请","explanation":"1.再三恳请。"},{"ci":"谆然","explanation":"1.诚恳貌。"},{"ci":"谆熟","explanation":"1.再三告诫使牢记不忘。"},{"ci":"谆托","explanation":"1.恳切相托。"},{"ci":"谆问","explanation":"1.恳切相问。"},{"ci":"谆悉","explanation":"1.恳切而详细。"},{"ci":"谆详","explanation":"1.恳切而详尽。"},{"ci":"谆晓","explanation":"1.反复开导使通晓。"},{"ci":"谆谕","explanation":"1.谆谆告谕。太平天国后期﹐诸王所出文告﹐除洪仁玕外﹐多用之。"},{"ci":"谆挚","explanation":"1.诚恳真挚。"},{"ci":"谆嘱","explanation":"1.谆谆嘱咐。"},{"ci":"谆谆","explanation":"①反覆教导谆谆告戒｜谆谆不倦。②迟钝昏乱的样子年未盈五十，而谆谆焉如八、九十者。"},{"ci":"谆谆不倦","explanation":"1.恳切耐心地教诲﹐不知疲倦。"},{"ci":"谆谆告戒","explanation":"1.恳切耐心地教诲劝告。"},{"ci":"谆谆告诫","explanation":"1.见\"谆谆告戒\"。"},{"ci":"谆谆诰诫","explanation":"1.见\"谆谆告戒\"。"},{"ci":"谆谆善诱","explanation":"恳切耐心，讲求方法地诱导、告戒作为一名教师，她对学生总是谆谆善诱。"},{"ci":"谆谆翕翕","explanation":"1.谓聚集在一起低声议论。"},{"ci":"准保","explanation":"1.表示可以肯定或保证。"},{"ci":"准备","explanation":"①预先安排或谋划准备上课｜准备衣服｜作了充分准备。②想我准备提出申请。"},{"ci":"准备活动","explanation":"指较剧烈运动前所做的一系列身体练习。旨在使身体各器官系统预先得到适当活动，为逐步提高运动强度和做各种运动动作作准备，以预防伤害事故。内容有走跑练习、基本体操、韵律操、武术操、游戏以及各种专门性练习。"},{"ci":"准裁","explanation":"1.衡量，裁定。"},{"ci":"准承","explanation":"1.打算;料想。"},{"ci":"准程","explanation":"1.一定的规程，确定的把握。"},{"ci":"准此","explanation":"1.犹言按照这样(办理)。旧时常用于对下级和平级的公文。明代亦用于诰命。"},{"ci":"准当","explanation":"1.准确恰当。"},{"ci":"准的","explanation":"1.标准;准则。 \n2.谓射中目标，弄准确。"},{"ci":"准点","explanation":"1.谓依照规定的钟点。"},{"ci":"准定","explanation":"1.肯定，一定。"},{"ci":"准度","explanation":"1.测量;衡量。"},{"ci":"准顿","explanation":"1.整理安顿。"},{"ci":"准法","explanation":"1.供人遵循的法度﹑仿效的模式。 \n2.以\"准\"调和乐律的方法。"},{"ci":"准夫","explanation":"1.即准人。"},{"ci":"准伏","explanation":"1.在供词或公文上签画的花押。"},{"ci":"准噶尔","explanation":"1.清卫拉特蒙古四部之一。因部族首领以绰罗斯为姓，故又名绰罗斯部。原游牧于天山北路塔尔巴哈台东和博克河﹑萨里山一带，后以伊犁为中心，兼并其他三部，势力扩大到天山南路。乾隆二十年(1755年)为清军击溃。"},{"ci":"准噶尔盆地","explanation":"中国四大盆地之一。在新疆北部，阿尔泰山和天山之间。拔一般在400米左右，最低处不到200米。盆地西侧山地有几处缺口，西风气流可进入，带来降水。中部有古尔班通古特沙漠和广阔草原。北有额尔齐斯河注入北冰洋，其余河流均为内陆河。边缘为山麓绿洲，盛产棉、麦。南部天山北麓的平原为新垦区。石油资源丰富。"},{"ci":"准格","explanation":"1.犹言标准，规格。"},{"ci":"准格尔煤矿","explanation":"在内蒙古自治区伊克昭盟东北部准格尔旗境内，东靠黄河。煤层厚，埋藏浅，地质构造简单，适合露天开采。中国优质动力煤基地。"},{"ci":"准鹄","explanation":"1.即正鹄。箭靶。引申为目标。"},{"ci":"准衡","explanation":"1.均衡，使均等。"},{"ci":"准静止锋","explanation":"又称静止锋”。处于冷暖气团之间，移动很慢或短时间内静止的分界面。常形成大片连续性的云雨区域。在某一地带静止少动，短则几天，长则十天、十几天，易造成这一地带的洪涝灾害。每年春夏之交，中国江淮一带的梅雨季节常有静止锋出现。"},{"ci":"准局","explanation":"1.谓职责范围的划分。"},{"ci":"准据","explanation":"1.依据。"},{"ci":"准况","explanation":"1.亦作\"准况\"。 \n2.据此推断。"},{"ci":"准揆","explanation":"1.犹测度。"},{"ci":"准量","explanation":"1.犹瞄准。"},{"ci":"准律","explanation":"1.依照法律。"},{"ci":"准拟","explanation":"1.料想;打算;希望。 \n2.准备;安排。 \n3.旧时公文用语。谓批准下级的拟议。"},{"ci":"准砮","explanation":"1.绳尺。引申为法度﹑标准。"},{"ci":"准平","explanation":"1.测量平面的仪器。 \n2.均等;均衡。"},{"ci":"准谱儿","explanation":"1.谓一定的主意﹑方法等。"},{"ci":"准确","explanation":"1.谓与实际或预期完全符合。"},{"ci":"准确数","explanation":"又称精确数”。表示事物真实数值的数。如3只苹果、12头牛中的3”和12”就是准确数。"},{"ci":"准人","explanation":"1.古代狱官，掌管司法刑狱的官。"},{"ci":"准绳","explanation":"测定物体平直的器具。引申为言论、行动等的标准或准则以先哲为准绳｜行动准绳。"},{"ci":"准时","explanation":"1.确守规定的时刻。"},{"ci":"准式","explanation":"1.标准;楷模。 \n2.依照准则或样式。"},{"ci":"准算","explanation":"1.犹折算;抵帐。"},{"ci":"准提","explanation":"1.佛教菩萨名。梵语的音译。意为\"清净\"。密宗列为莲华部六观音之一。其形相作三目十八臂。"},{"ci":"准头","explanation":"1.鼻子的最下端。"},{"ci":"准望","explanation":"1.谓辨正方位。 \n2.测绘地图的方法之一。 \n3.犹对等，平等。"},{"ci":"准线","explanation":"见椭圆”(802页)、双曲线”(299页)、抛物线”(410页)。"},{"ci":"准限","explanation":"1.犹标准。"},{"ci":"准详","explanation":"1.旧时公文用语。意谓批准了上报的材料或请示报告。"},{"ci":"准信","explanation":"1.确信。 \n2.确实的消息。"},{"ci":"准星","explanation":"①枪械瞄准装置的前方照准器。通常位于枪口上端，与表尺缺口相辅构成瞄准基线。有圆柱形、圆锥形、三角形和长方形等形状。通常枪械准星可调整，以便试枪矫正射击效果。②秤上的定盘星。"},{"ci":"准行","explanation":"1.准许;许可。"},{"ci":"准许","explanation":"1.允许;许可。"},{"ci":"准验","explanation":"1.犹言事实的验证。"},{"ci":"准予","explanation":"1.表示准许，同意。多用于公文。"},{"ci":"准则","explanation":"言行等所依据的原则行动准则｜思想准则。"},{"ci":"准折","explanation":"1.变卖;折价。 \n2.偿还;抵偿。"},{"ci":"准正","explanation":"1.据一定标准查对。"},{"ci":"准执","explanation":"1.箭靶。"},{"ci":"准直","explanation":"1.准绳。"},{"ci":"准准","explanation":"1.犹整整。"},{"ci":"准奏","explanation":"1.君主批准臣属的奏章。"},{"ci":"准遵","explanation":"1.遵循;依照。"},{"ci":"埻的","explanation":"1.箭靶。 \n2.标准。"},{"ci":"埻端","explanation":"1.传说中的古国名。"},{"ci":"卓案","explanation":"1.几桌。"},{"ci":"卓拔","explanation":"1.卓越超群。"},{"ci":"卓出","explanation":"1.特出;杰出。"},{"ci":"卓床","explanation":"1.几案之属。"},{"ci":"卓踔","explanation":"1.高远。"},{"ci":"卓地","explanation":"1.直立于地。 \n2.叩地;击地。"},{"ci":"卓夺","explanation":"1.谓作出高明的决断。请人裁夺的敬语。"},{"ci":"卓尔","explanation":"1.形容超群出众。"},{"ci":"卓尔不群","explanation":"1.谓超出常人。"},{"ci":"卓冠","explanation":"1.超越。 \n2.高超卓绝。"},{"ci":"卓轨","explanation":"1.高超的行为。"},{"ci":"卓诡","explanation":"1.高超奇异。"},{"ci":"卓乎不羣","explanation":"1.同\"卓尔不群\"。"},{"ci":"卓见","explanation":"1.高明的见解。"},{"ci":"卓荐","explanation":"1.因卓异而被举荐。清制，吏部考核官吏，才能出众的称为\"卓异\"。"},{"ci":"卓绝","explanation":"超过一切，达到绝点艰苦卓绝｜英勇卓绝。"},{"ci":"卓絶","explanation":"1.超过一切，无与伦比。"},{"ci":"卓谲","explanation":"1.诡异;奇异。"},{"ci":"卓阔","explanation":"1.高远广大。"},{"ci":"卓朗","explanation":"1.高超清朗。"},{"ci":"卓厉","explanation":"1.振奋向上。"},{"ci":"卓立","explanation":"1.特立;耸立。 \n2.独立，自立。"},{"ci":"卓砾","explanation":"1.超绝出众。"},{"ci":"卓跞","explanation":"同卓荦”。超绝；特出卓跞过人｜英才卓跞。"},{"ci":"卓跞(-ｌｕò)","explanation":"同卓荦”。超绝；特出卓跞过人｜英才卓跞。"},{"ci":"卓鲁","explanation":"1.汉卓茂﹑鲁恭的并称。均以循吏见称，后因以指贤能的官吏。"},{"ci":"卓荦","explanation":"超出一般；出众卓荦绝俗｜卓荦乎方州｜博学高才，卓荦不羁｜姿貌不凡，丰神卓荦。"},{"ci":"卓荦不羁","explanation":"1.谓卓越超群，不甘受拘束。"},{"ci":"卓落","explanation":"1.卓荦，高超不凡。"},{"ci":"卓女","explanation":"1.指汉卓文君。"},{"ci":"卓然","explanation":"高超出众的样子卓然不┤海卓然独立｜成绩卓然。"},{"ci":"卓然不羣","explanation":"1.同\"卓尔不群\"。"},{"ci":"卓上","explanation":"1.超前，独行于前。"},{"ci":"卓勺","explanation":"1.色彩鲜明貌。"},{"ci":"卓识","explanation":"1.高超的见识。"},{"ci":"卓殊","explanation":"1.卓越，特异。"},{"ci":"卓烁","explanation":"1.形容光彩鲜明。"},{"ci":"卓朔","explanation":"1.谓直竖。"},{"ci":"卓铄","explanation":"1.卓烁。形容光彩鲜明。"},{"ci":"卓特","explanation":"1.卓越独特。"},{"ci":"卓望","explanation":"1.远望;了望。 \n2.插标测望。"},{"ci":"卓围","explanation":"1.即桌围。"},{"ci":"卓伟","explanation":"1.高超伟大。"},{"ci":"卓文君","explanation":"1.汉临邛大富商卓王孙女，好音律，新寡家居。司马相如过饮于卓氏，以琴心挑之，文君夜奔相如，同驰归成都。因家贫，复回临邛，尽卖其车骑，置酒舍卖酒。相如身穿犊鼻裻，与奴婢杂作﹑涤器于市中，而使文君当垆。卓王孙深以为耻，不得已而分财产与之，使回成都。事见《史记．司马相如列传》。又据《西京杂记》载，文君作司马相如诔文传于世;又载相如将聘茂陵人之女为妾，卓文君作《白头吟》以自绝，相如乃止◇世常将卓文君事用为典故。"},{"ci":"卓午","explanation":"1.正午。"},{"ci":"卓锡","explanation":"1.卓，植立;锡，锡杖，僧人外出所用。因谓僧人居留为卓锡。"},{"ci":"卓行","explanation":"1.远行。 \n2.高尚的品行。"},{"ci":"卓衣","explanation":"1.桌帷。"},{"ci":"卓倚","explanation":"1.桌子和椅子。"},{"ci":"卓异","explanation":"1.突出;出众。 \n2.指杰出之人。 \n3.清制，吏部定期考核官吏，文官三年，武官五年，政绩突出，才能优异者称为卓异。"},{"ci":"卓逸","explanation":"1.卓越超绝。"},{"ci":"卓有成效","explanation":"有显著、突出的成绩或效果全国人民正卓有成效地建设有中国特色的社会主义。"},{"ci":"卓遹","explanation":"1.卓越。"},{"ci":"卓远","explanation":"1.遥远。"},{"ci":"卓约","explanation":"1.绰约。姿态柔美貌。"},{"ci":"卓越","explanation":"杰出；超出一般卓越人材｜卓越功勋｜卓越的才能｜卓越的社会活动家。"},{"ci":"卓郑","explanation":"1.卓氏与程郑的并称。卓氏祖先赵国人，秦破赵时被迁到蜀，居于临邛(今四川邛崃)，冶铁致富，有家僮千人。程郑本战国时关东人，其祖先于秦始皇时被迁至蜀郡临邛，亦冶铸致富。"},{"ci":"卓峙","explanation":"1.卓立，高超卓绝。"},{"ci":"卓鸷","explanation":"1.谓行为乖戾独特。"},{"ci":"卓著","explanation":"1.突出显着。 \n2.谓显着地表现出。 \n3.着称。"},{"ci":"卓锥","explanation":"1.立锥。"},{"ci":"卓卓","explanation":"1.高远貌。 \n2.特立;高超出众。"},{"ci":"卓子","explanation":"1.桌子。"},{"ci":"拙贝罗香","explanation":"1.安息香的别名。"},{"ci":"拙笨","explanation":"1.笨拙;不灵巧。"},{"ci":"拙笔","explanation":"1.劣等的毛笔。 \n2.质朴的诗文。 \n3.称自己所作诗文书画的谦词。"},{"ci":"拙薄","explanation":"1.笨拙浅薄。"},{"ci":"拙诚","explanation":"1.虽然愚钝但却真诚。"},{"ci":"拙钝","explanation":"1.呆滞，不灵活。"},{"ci":"拙恶","explanation":"1.粗劣。 \n2.谦称自己的作品。"},{"ci":"拙分","explanation":"1.谦称自己的名分﹑职分。"},{"ci":"拙夫","explanation":"1.谦称自己的丈夫。 \n2.谓粗俗的男人。 \n3.粗俗的丈夫。"},{"ci":"拙妇","explanation":"1.称雌鸠。 \n2.笨女人。 \n3.称自己妻子的谦词。"},{"ci":"姿美","explanation":"1.美好貌。"},{"ci":"姿媚","explanation":"1.犹妩媚。"},{"ci":"姿年","explanation":"1.容貌年龄。"},{"ci":"姿器","explanation":"1.资质和才能。"},{"ci":"姿情","explanation":"1.纵情;尽情。姿，通\"恣\"。"},{"ci":"姿容","explanation":"1.外貌;仪容。"}]