zidian/dist/ci/415.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"遭际不偶","explanation":"1.同\"遭逢不偶\"。"},{"ci":"遭际时会","explanation":"1.同\"遭遇际会\"。"},{"ci":"遭济","explanation":"1.遭际;遭遇。"},{"ci":"遭家不造","explanation":"1.语出《诗．周颂．闵予小子》\"闵予小子，遭家不造，嬛嬛在疚。\"郑玄笺\"闵，悼伤之言也;造，犹成也。可悼伤乎，我小子耳！遭武王崩，家道未成。\"孔颖达疏\"往日遭此家道之不为，言先王既崩，家事无人为之。\"本为周成王居父丧时自哀之辞，后用以泛指家中遭遇不幸。"},{"ci":"遭艰","explanation":"1.遭父母之丧。犹丁忧。"},{"ci":"遭践","explanation":"1.被践踏。 \n2.蹂躏;摧残。"},{"ci":"遭劫","explanation":"遇到灾难洪水泛滥，家乡遭劫。"},{"ci":"遭劫在数","explanation":"1.谓命中注定要遇到灾难。"},{"ci":"遭刼","explanation":"1.见\"遭劫\"。"},{"ci":"遭困","explanation":"1.遭遇困境;遭受穷困。"},{"ci":"遭累","explanation":"1.谓因事被牵连到。"},{"ci":"遭离","explanation":"1.遭遇;遭遇之事。离，通\"罹\"。"},{"ci":"遭罹","explanation":"1.遭遇困忧。 \n2.遭遇;遭受。"},{"ci":"遭历","explanation":"1.遭逢;遭受。 \n2.指亲身经历过或遭受过的事。"},{"ci":"遭戮","explanation":"1.遭受杀戮。"},{"ci":"遭乱","explanation":"1.遭遇动乱。"},{"ci":"遭命","explanation":"1.指行善而遭凶的坏命运。"},{"ci":"遭难","explanation":"1.遭遇灾难;遇难。"},{"ci":"遭孽","explanation":"1.受罪。"},{"ci":"遭倾遇祸","explanation":"1.遭逢危亡之世而遇祸害。"},{"ci":"遭囚","explanation":"1.被拘禁。"},{"ci":"遭扰","explanation":"1.方言。婉辞。指受招待，打搅。"},{"ci":"遭辱","explanation":"1.遭受耻辱。"},{"ci":"遭丧","explanation":"1.遭遇丧事。"},{"ci":"遭伤","explanation":"1.受到伤害。"},{"ci":"遭时","explanation":"1.谓遇到好时势。 \n2.指所遭遇的时势。"},{"ci":"遭时不偶","explanation":"1.同\"遭逢不偶\"。"},{"ci":"遭时定制","explanation":"1.谓因时势而规定法制。"},{"ci":"遭时制宜","explanation":"1.犹言因时制宜。"},{"ci":"遭事","explanation":"1.谓遭遇不幸的事。"},{"ci":"遭事制宜","explanation":"1.犹言因事制宜。"},{"ci":"遭受","explanation":"遭遇；受到遭受损失｜遭受打击。"},{"ci":"遭随","explanation":"1.遭命和随命的合称◇泛指命运的好坏。"},{"ci":"遭塌","explanation":"1.同\"糟蹋\"。 \n2.损坏;浪费。 \n3.侮辱，蹂躏。"},{"ci":"遭獭","explanation":"1.被侵渔。"},{"ci":"遭徒","explanation":"1.犹受苦。"},{"ci":"遭荼","explanation":"1.犹受苦，遭难。"},{"ci":"遭屯","explanation":"1.见\"遭迍\"。"},{"ci":"遭枉","explanation":"1.遭受冤屈。"},{"ci":"遭瘟","explanation":"1.方言。遭受瘟疫。 \n2.遭受祸害，倒霉。 \n3.詈语。犹该死。"},{"ci":"遭诬","explanation":"1.受到诬陷。"},{"ci":"遭险","explanation":"1.遇到危险。"},{"ci":"遭心","explanation":"1.犹操心。"},{"ci":"遭凶","explanation":"1.遭遇凶祸。"},{"ci":"遭殃","explanation":"1.遭受灾殃。"},{"ci":"遭用","explanation":"1.犹言为时世所用。"},{"ci":"遭忧","explanation":"1.遭父母之丧。"},{"ci":"遭遇","explanation":"①碰上；遇到遭遇战｜遭遇各方面的抵抗。②经历；遇到的事情悲惨的遭遇。"},{"ci":"遭遇不偶","explanation":"1.同\"遭逢不偶\"。"},{"ci":"遭遇际会","explanation":"1.犹言逢遇时机。"},{"ci":"遭遇运会","explanation":"1.同\"遭遇际会\"。"},{"ci":"遭遇战","explanation":"敌对双方军队在运动中相遇发生的战斗。夺取胜利的基本方法是争取主动，先机制敌，包括先敌展开火力，先敌抢占有利地形，先敌发起冲击等，力求在急袭或伏击中歼灭敌人。"},{"ci":"遭寃","explanation":"1.受到冤屈。"},{"ci":"遭怨","explanation":"1.受到怨恨。"},{"ci":"遭运","explanation":"1.遭遇时运。"},{"ci":"遭灾","explanation":"1.遭受灾害。"},{"ci":"遭杖","explanation":"1.受到拷打。"},{"ci":"遭执","explanation":"1.被囚执。"},{"ci":"遭值","explanation":"1.犹遇到。"},{"ci":"遭踬","explanation":"1.遭受挫折。"},{"ci":"遭周","explanation":"1.犹周遭。"},{"ci":"遭诛","explanation":"1.被杀。"},{"ci":"遭迍","explanation":"1.亦作\"遭屯\"。 \n2.遭受困顿。"},{"ci":"遭罪","explanation":"1.受罪。"},{"ci":"糟蛋","explanation":"蛋的腌制品。将禽蛋用酒糟、盐及醋腌4-5个月即成。蛋壳经剥蚀而成软薄膜，蛋白似乳白胶冻，蛋黄柔软呈橘红色或黄色。香浓可口，不用烹饪即可食。"},{"ci":"糟坊","explanation":"1.酿酒作坊。"},{"ci":"糟害","explanation":"1.糟蹋损害。"},{"ci":"糟浆","explanation":"1.酒浆。"},{"ci":"糟穅","explanation":"1.见\"糟糠\"。"},{"ci":"糟糠","explanation":"酒糟糠皮是穷人赖以生活的食物。常用以形容穷困共患难糟糠人家｜贫贱之交不可忘，糟糠之妻不下堂。"},{"ci":"糟醨","explanation":"1.酒。"},{"ci":"糟粕","explanation":"酒糟、豆渣等粗劣食物。比喻无价值的东西弃其糟粕，取其精华。"},{"ci":"糟魄","explanation":"1.糟粕。"},{"ci":"糟扰","explanation":"1.方言。破坏骚扰。"},{"ci":"糟食","explanation":"1.粗劣的食物。 \n2.用酒糟腌制的食品。"},{"ci":"糟塌","explanation":"1.蹂躏;侮辱。 \n2.损坏。"},{"ci":"罾羈","explanation":"1.泛指鱼网。"},{"ci":"罾缴","explanation":"1.砫缴。猎取飞鸟的射具。"},{"ci":"罾人","explanation":"1.渔人。"},{"ci":"罾网","explanation":"1.见\"罾?\"。"},{"ci":"罾羨","explanation":"1.泛指鱼网。"},{"ci":"罾罩","explanation":"1.泛指捕鱼的用具。"},{"ci":"锃光瓦亮","explanation":"1.光芒四射﹐非常明亮。"},{"ci":"锃亮","explanation":"1.闪光耀眼。"},{"ci":"锃明彻亮","explanation":"1.明亮耀眼。"},{"ci":"锃明发亮","explanation":"1.见\"锃明彻亮\"。"},{"ci":"锃锃","explanation":"1.明亮耀眼貌。"},{"ci":"甑尘","explanation":"1.见\"甑尘釜鱼\"。"},{"ci":"甑尘釜鱼","explanation":"1.《后汉书．独行传．范冉》\"所止单陋，有时絶粒，穷居自若，言貌无改。闾里歌之曰'甑中生尘范史云，釜中生鱼范莱芜。'\"范冉字史云，桓帝以为莱芜长◇以\"甑尘釜鱼\"形容家贫断炊已久。亦省作\"甑生尘\"或\"甑尘\"。"},{"ci":"甑带","explanation":"1.束甑的带。 \n2.作药用。"},{"ci":"甑堕","explanation":"1.《后汉书．郭太传》\"﹝孟敏﹞客居太原，荷甑堕地，不顾而去\"◇以\"甑堕\"谓破败。"},{"ci":"甑窐","explanation":"1.陶制烹饪器。泛指粗陋的瓦器。"},{"ci":"甑箄","explanation":"1.甑底的竹箄。"},{"ci":"甑生尘","explanation":"1.见\"甑尘釜鱼\"。"},{"ci":"甑腰","explanation":"1.豆豉的一种。"},{"ci":"甑甴","explanation":"1.甑带。《淮南子．说山训》\"琬琰之玉在洿泥之中﹐虽廉者弗释;弊箄甑甴在袇茵之上﹐虽贪者在搏。\"高诱注\"甴﹐甑带。\"参见\"甴\"。"},{"ci":"赠宝刀","explanation":"1.见\"赠刀\"。"},{"ci":"赠鞭","explanation":"1.《左传．文公十三年》载晋大夫士会奔秦，晋恐士会为秦所用，就派魏寿馀到秦策动士会回晋。士会离秦时，秦大夫绕朝\"赠之以策，曰'子无谓秦无人，吾谋适不用也。'\"杜预注\"策，马檛。\"后即以\"赠鞭\"喻策马快行。"},{"ci":"赠别","explanation":"1.送别时以物品或诗文言词等相赠。"},{"ci":"赠彩","explanation":"1.奖品。"},{"ci":"赠策","explanation":"1.《左传．文公十三年》载晋大夫士会奔秦，晋恐士会为秦所用，就派人招他回国。士会离秦时，\"绕朝赠之以策，曰'子无谓秦无人，吾谋适不用也。'\"孔颖达疏引服虔曰\"绕朝以策书赠士会。\"后即以\"赠策\"谓致送书信或临别赠言。 \n2.《史记．扁鹊仓公列传》载秦穆公曾七日而寤，寤之日，对公孙支与子舆说，曾见天帝，天帝告以晋国将大乱等事。公孙支书而藏之，是为秦策◇用\"赠策\"谓天授其旨意。"},{"ci":"赠酬","explanation":"1.赠送以示酬劳的东西。酬，同\"酬\"。"},{"ci":"赠处","explanation":"1.《礼记．檀弓下》\"子路去鲁，谓颜渊曰'何以赠我？'……﹝颜渊﹞谓子路曰'何以处我？'\"后以\"赠处\"为朋友分别时互赠勉励之言的典故。"},{"ci":"赠赐","explanation":"1.赠送赏赐。亦指赠送赏赐的财物。"},{"ci":"赠答","explanation":"1.谓以诗文互相赠送酬答。"},{"ci":"赠刀","explanation":"1.《晋书．王览传》\"初，吕虔有佩刀，工相之，以为必登三公，可服此刀。虔谓祥(王祥)曰'苟非其人，刀或为害。卿有公辅之量，故以相与。'祥固辞，强之乃受。祥临薨，以刀授览(祥弟王览)曰'汝后必兴，足称此刀。'览后奕世多贤才，兴于江左矣。\"后世因以\"赠刀\"为赞许别人堪负重任，前程远大之典。"},{"ci":"赠典","explanation":"1.古代朝廷推恩重臣，把官爵授给官员已死父母及祖先的典礼。封(存者称封)赠之制，起于晋宋，至唐始备。所赠官爵品位以及受赠的辈份历代不同，渐后渐优。"},{"ci":"赠趓","explanation":"1.赠送车马等以助人送葬。"},{"ci":"赠芳","explanation":"1.送花。"},{"ci":"赠封","explanation":"1.古代朝廷对官员家属赐以爵位和称号。"},{"ci":"赠赙","explanation":"1.赠送财物以助治丧。"},{"ci":"赠告","explanation":"1.指古代官员和家属死后被朝廷追封爵位和称号。"},{"ci":"赠公","explanation":"1.古代敬称官员的父亲。"},{"ci":"赠官","explanation":"1.古代朝廷对功臣的先人或本人死后追封爵位官职。"},{"ci":"赠号","explanation":"1.封赠谥号。"},{"ci":"赠耗","explanation":"1.旧时征收赋税，以转运亏损为名，额外加征以供弥补的一种杂税。"},{"ci":"赠恨","explanation":"1.向人诉说别离的遗憾心情。"},{"ci":"赠贿","explanation":"1.赠送财物。"},{"ci":"赠嫁","explanation":"1.犹陪嫁。 \n2.指陪嫁的婢女。"},{"ci":"赠饯","explanation":"1.向人送别时赠送礼品并设宴饯行。"},{"ci":"赠赆","explanation":"1.谓分别时赠送礼物。"},{"ci":"赠君","explanation":"1.犹赠公。"},{"ci":"赠贶","explanation":"1.赠送。"},{"ci":"赠馈","explanation":"1.赠送。亦指赠送的财物。"},{"ci":"赠赉","explanation":"1.犹赠送。"},{"ci":"赠劳","explanation":"1.赠送财物表示慰劳。"},{"ci":"赠鲤","explanation":"1.《孔子家语．本姓》\"﹝孔子﹞至十九，娶于宋之并官氏，一岁而生伯鱼。鱼之生也，鲁昭公以鲤鱼赐孔子，荣君之贶，故因以名曰鲤，而字伯鱼。\"后用\"赠鲤\"比喻赠给贤子以嘉名。 \n2.《乐府诗集．相和歌辞十三．饮马长城窟行》\"客从远方来，遗我双鲤鱼◆儿烹鲤鱼，中有尺素书。\"后以\"赠鲤\"谓寄人以书信。"},{"ci":"赠赂","explanation":"1.赠送礼物。"},{"ci":"赠米","explanation":"1.古代官府留待贴补经费不足的米。"},{"ci":"赠傩","explanation":"1.古代送走疫鬼的一种仪式。"},{"ci":"赠佩","explanation":"1.传说周代郑交甫至汉皋，遇江妃两女，解佩两珠与之，交甫受而怀之，行数十步，两女不见，珠亦随失。"},{"ci":"赠品","explanation":"1.指赠送的物品。"},{"ci":"赠虔刀","explanation":"1.见\"赠刀\"。"},{"ci":"赠扇","explanation":"1.《晋书．文苑传．袁宏》\"谢安常赏其机对辩速◇安为扬州刺史，宏自吏部郎出为东阳郡，乃祖道于冶亭。时贤皆集，安欲以卒迫试之，临别执其手，顾就左右取一扇而授之曰'聊以赠行。'宏应声答曰'辄当奉扬仁风，慰彼黎庶。'时人叹其率而能要焉。\"后世即以\"赠扇\"为勉励赴任之官施行仁政﹑造福百姓之典。"},{"ci":"赠芍","explanation":"1.《诗．郑风．溱洧》\"维士与女，伊其相谑，赠之以勺药。\"郑玄笺\"其别，则送女以勺药结恩情也。\"后因以\"赠芍\"表示男女别离之情。"},{"ci":"赠施","explanation":"1.赠送施舍。"},{"ci":"赠饰","explanation":"1.古代朝廷对死者赠封官爵并赐以财物。"},{"ci":"赠谥","explanation":"1.亦作\"赠谥\"。 \n2.古代帝王﹑官员死后，根据其生前事迹赠给一个表示褒贬的称号。"},{"ci":"赠死","explanation":"1.谓向死者赠送东西。"},{"ci":"赠粟","explanation":"1.语出《三国志．吴志．鲁肃传》\"周瑜为居巢长，将数百人故过候肃，并求资粮。肃家有两囷米，各三千斛，肃乃指一囷与周瑜，瑜益知其奇也，遂相亲结。\"后因以\"赠粟\"为慷慨解囊相赠之典。"},{"ci":"赠襚","explanation":"1.赠死者以衣衾◇泛指赠送财物以助治丧。"},{"ci":"赠贴","explanation":"1.犹赠耗。"},{"ci":"赠问","explanation":"1.赠送财物。"},{"ci":"赠锡","explanation":"1.赠赐。锡，通\"赐\"。"},{"ci":"赠孝","explanation":"1.赠送财物以吊孝。"},{"ci":"赠行","explanation":"1.临别相赠。"},{"ci":"赠序","explanation":"1.文体名。赠言惜别的文章。"},{"ci":"赠恤","explanation":"1.见\"赠恤\"。"},{"ci":"赠言","explanation":"1.用良言相勉励。多用于临别之时。语本《荀子．非相》\"故赠人以言，重于金石珠玉。\""},{"ci":"赠药","explanation":"1.《晋书．羊祜传》\"祜与陆抗相对，使命交通，抗称祜之德量，虽乐毅﹑诸葛孔明不能过也。抗尝病，祜馈之药，抗服之无疑心。人多谏抗，抗曰'羊祜岂鴆人者！'时谈以为华元﹑子反复见于今日。\"后因以\"赠药\"为辑睦边境之典。"},{"ci":"赠贻","explanation":"1.赠送。亦指赠送之物。"},{"ci":"赠遗","explanation":"1.赠送，赠给。亦指赠送的财物。"},{"ci":"赠荫","explanation":"1.古代朝廷对已死有功人员的子孙授以官爵。"},{"ci":"赠予","explanation":"1.送财物或他物给人。亦指赠给的财物等。"},{"ci":"赠与","explanation":"1.赠送。"},{"ci":"赠语","explanation":"1.犹赠言。"},{"ci":"赠玉","explanation":"1.谓落葬时将玉埋入墓穴。"},{"ci":"赠远","explanation":"1.赠送东西给远行的人。"},{"ci":"赠阅","explanation":"1.编辑或出版机构等把自己出的书刊赠送给人。"},{"ci":"赠枕","explanation":"1.唐人小说载，有卢生在邯郸旅店中，遇道士吕翁，翁赠之以枕，生睡入梦，历数十年荣华富贵。及醒，主人炊黄粱尚未熟。见唐沈既济《枕中记》◇用为富贵如幻梦之典。"},{"ci":"赠助","explanation":"1.谓帮助治丧而赠以财货衣帛等。"},{"ci":"咋笔","explanation":"1.犹操笔。古人构思为文时常以口咬笔杆，故称。"},{"ci":"咋个","explanation":"1.方言。怎么。 \n2.谓怎么办。"},{"ci":"咋乎","explanation":"1.见\"咋呼\"。"},{"ci":"咋呼","explanation":"也作咋唬”。方言。吆喝；喊叫咋呼得厉害｜瞎咋唬啥?"},{"ci":"咋呼(ｚｈā-)","explanation":"也作咋唬”。方言。吆喝；喊叫咋呼得厉害｜瞎咋唬啥?"},{"ci":"咋唬","explanation":"1.见\"咋呼\"。 \n2.夸口;炫耀。"},{"ci":"咋啮","explanation":"1.啃咬。"},{"ci":"咋舌","explanation":"咬住自己的舌头。因悔恨、害怕而不敢说话诉者覆得罪，由是咋舌不敢言。也形容因惊讶而说不出话来的样子令人咋舌｜闻者咋舌。"},{"ci":"咋噬","explanation":"1.咬嚼吞吃。"},{"ci":"咋呀","explanation":"1.违拗。"},{"ci":"咋咂","explanation":"1.形容啃咬之声。"},{"ci":"咋唶","explanation":"1.指呼喊吆喝声。 \n2.急速;顷刻。"},{"ci":"咋咋","explanation":"1.象声词。形容呼叫声﹑咬牙声等。"},{"ci":"咋指","explanation":"1.谓咬指出血以自誓。"},{"ci":"咋指吐舌","explanation":"1.咬着指头，伸着舌头。形容极为惊异。"},{"ci":"抯格","explanation":"1.犹攫取，掠夺。"},{"ci":"挓挱","explanation":"1.见\"挓挲\"。"},{"ci":"挓挲","explanation":"1.亦作\"挓挱\"。 \n2.张开;伸开。"},{"ci":"喳咕","explanation":"1.商量，议论。"},{"ci":"喳呼","explanation":"1.高声叫嚷。"},{"ci":"喳喳","explanation":"①小声说话他俩喳喳了好一会儿了。②小声说话的声音他们围在一起，喳喳的不知说些什么。"},{"ci":"喳喳(ｃｈāｃｈā)","explanation":"①小声说话他俩喳喳了好一会儿了。②小声说话的声音他们围在一起，喳喳的不知说些什么。"},{"ci":"喳喳嘁嘁","explanation":"1.形容细碎的声音。"},{"ci":"揸笔","explanation":"1.大毛笔。笔杆粗短，书写时以五指抓住，故称。"},{"ci":"揸挣","explanation":"1.方言。挣扎，勉强支持。"},{"ci":"渣打银行","explanation":"见标准特许银行”(783页)。"},{"ci":"渣柜","explanation":"1.方言。垃圾箱。"},{"ci":"渣沙","explanation":"1.犹竖起。"},{"ci":"渣渣","explanation":"1.碎片;碎屑。"},{"ci":"渣子","explanation":"1.碎屑。 \n2.渣滓。"},{"ci":"渣滓","explanation":"①物品提取出精华后的残余部分微有些渣滓去不尽。②比喻品质恶劣无益于社会的人社会渣滓。"},{"ci":"渣滓洞集中营","explanation":"国民党反动派囚禁、屠杀共产党员和进步人士的集中营。1939年在重庆磁器口设立。1943年后改为中美合作所第二看守所。1949年11月底重庆解放前夕，囚禁于此的二百多位革命志士被杀害。"},{"ci":"楂儿","explanation":"1.指刚长出来的须发。 \n2.指不正当的男女关系。"},{"ci":"楂糕","explanation":"1.山楂榚。"},{"ci":"楂髻","explanation":"1.女子发式的一种。将头发盘至额角两边，打成髻，似\"丫\"形。旧时丫环﹑婢女多用此发式。"},{"ci":"楂枒","explanation":"1.错杂不齐貌。"},{"ci":"楂楂","explanation":"1.象声词。鹊鸣声。"},{"ci":"樝餻","explanation":"1.糕点名。"},{"ci":"樝子","explanation":"1.落叶小灌木，茎高一二尺，叶倒卵形，春日开花，黄赤色，实圆，色微黄，甚酸，一名木桃。"},{"ci":"齄靤","explanation":"1.亦作\"齄靤\"。 \n2.鼻有红色斑点。"},{"ci":"齄鼻","explanation":"1.亦作\"齄鼻\"。 \n2.酒糟鼻。"},{"ci":"齄丑","explanation":"1.鼻长红疱，容颜丑陋。"},{"ci":"齄奴","explanation":"1.亦作\"?奴\"。 \n2.南朝宋废帝骂其父孝武帝为\"?奴\"。见《南史．宋纪中．前废帝》。"},{"ci":"齄王","explanation":"1.北魏王氏数世齄鼻，人称齄王。见《魏书．王慧龙传》。"},{"ci":"扎巴","explanation":"1.犹眨巴。谓不断眨着眼睛。"},{"ci":"扎把","explanation":"1.成捆的草把。"},{"ci":"扎板儿","explanation":"1.曲艺艺人表演时用来打拍子的竹板。"},{"ci":"扎扮","explanation":"1.打扮。"},{"ci":"扎包","explanation":"1.捆在腰间的长布。"},{"ci":"扎布","explanation":"1.亦作\"扎布\"。 \n2.军人用的绑腿布。"},{"ci":"扎蹭","explanation":"1.从困顿中解脱出来。"},{"ci":"扎称","explanation":"1.方言∠适。"},{"ci":"扎掂","explanation":"1.装束;准备。"},{"ci":"扎垫","explanation":"1.结束停当，准备好。"},{"ci":"扎堆","explanation":"1.凑在一起。"},{"ci":"扎耳朵","explanation":"1.刺耳。谓话不中听。"},{"ci":"扎伐子","explanation":"1.见\"扎筏子\"。"},{"ci":"扎罚子","explanation":"1.见\"扎筏子\"。"},{"ci":"扎筏子","explanation":"1.亦作\"扎罚子\"。亦作\"扎伐子\"。 \n2.谓借题发挥。 \n3.出气。"},{"ci":"扎缚","explanation":"1.捆扎;包扎。"},{"ci":"扎根","explanation":"1.指植物根系向土壤里生长。 \n2.比喻深入到人或事物中去打下基础。"},{"ci":"扎根串连","explanation":"1.深入群众并将分散的群众串连起来。"},{"ci":"扎钩","explanation":"1.挂钩。"},{"ci":"扎姑","explanation":"1.见\"扎古\"。"},{"ci":"扎古","explanation":"1.方言。亦作\"扎固\"﹑\"扎姑\"﹑\"扎顾\"。治疗。 \n2.方言。亦作\"扎固\"﹑\"扎姑\"﹑\"扎顾\"。制作。 \n3.方言。亦作\"扎固\"﹑\"扎姑\"﹑\"扎顾\"。对付;惩治。"},{"ci":"扎古丁","explanation":"1.方言。抢劫。"},{"ci":"扎固","explanation":"1.见\"扎古\"。"},{"ci":"扎顾","explanation":"1.见\"扎古\"。"},{"ci":"扎裹","explanation":"1.打扮，装扮。"},{"ci":"扎翰","explanation":"1.书信。"},{"ci":"扎呼","explanation":"1.大声喊叫。"},{"ci":"扎花","explanation":"1.绣花。"},{"ci":"扎火囤","explanation":"1.设骗局诈取财物。"},{"ci":"沾赉","explanation":"1.受赏赐;赏赐。"},{"ci":"沾连","explanation":"1.牵连。"},{"ci":"沾恋","explanation":"1.牵念留恋。"},{"ci":"沾露","explanation":"1.被露水沾湿。 \n2.露水﹔露珠。"},{"ci":"沾漉","explanation":"1.浸湿。"},{"ci":"沾命","explanation":"1.受命。"},{"ci":"沾沐","explanation":"1.蒙受恩泽。 \n2.浸润﹔滋润。"},{"ci":"沾泥带水","explanation":"1.比喻说话﹑写文章不简洁或办事不干脆。"},{"ci":"沾泥絮","explanation":"1.沾泥的柳絮不再飘飞，比喻心情沉寂不复波动。"},{"ci":"沾黏","explanation":"1.见\"沾粘\"。"},{"ci":"沾凝","explanation":"1.黏附凝聚。"},{"ci":"沾袍","explanation":"1.沾襟。"},{"ci":"沾沛","explanation":"1.见\"沾霈\"。"},{"ci":"沾霈","explanation":"1.犹滋润。"},{"ci":"沾泣","explanation":"1.指哭泣。"},{"ci":"沾洽","explanation":"1.雨水充足。 \n2.普遍受惠。 \n3.犹融洽。 \n4.渊博。"},{"ci":"沾窃","explanation":"1.谦词。非分获得。"},{"ci":"沾亲","explanation":"1.谓有亲戚关系。"},{"ci":"沾亲带故","explanation":"1.有亲戚朋友的关系。"},{"ci":"沾亲带友","explanation":"1.见\"沾亲带故\"。"},{"ci":"沾亲挂拐","explanation":"1.犹言沾亲带故。"},{"ci":"沾染","explanation":"1.浸润濡染。 \n2.传染;因接触而被不好的东西附着上。 \n3.因接触而受到影响。多指受不良影响。 \n4.指捞取非分的好处。 \n5.指发生性行为。多指不正当的。 6.犹牵扯，牵连。"},{"ci":"沾惹","explanation":"1.牵缠，招引。 \n2.粘附。 \n3.触犯。 \n4.因接触而受牵连或影响。"},{"ci":"沾濡","explanation":"1.浸湿。多指恩泽普及。"},{"ci":"沾辱","explanation":"1.犹玷辱。使蒙受耻辱。"},{"ci":"沾润","explanation":"1.浸湿;滋润。 \n2.比喻受益。"},{"ci":"沾洒","explanation":"1.见\"沾洒\"。"},{"ci":"沾赏","explanation":"1.受赏赐。"},{"ci":"沾湿","explanation":"1.见\"沾湿\"。"},{"ci":"沾识","explanation":"1.犹言结识亲近。"},{"ci":"沾饰","explanation":"1.浸染润饰。谓熏陶教化。 \n2.滋润。"},{"ci":"沾手","explanation":"1.碰，接触。 \n2.犹插手。"},{"ci":"沾体涂足","explanation":"1.身体沾湿﹐足涂污泥。状农田劳动的辛苦。"},{"ci":"沾涴","explanation":"1.沾污﹔弄脏。"},{"ci":"沾渥","explanation":"1.浸润。亦比喻蒙受恩泽﹑宠遇。"},{"ci":"沾污","explanation":"1.亦作\"沾污\"。亦作\"沾污\"。 \n2.弄脏。 \n3.犹玷污。指声誉名节受损。"},{"ci":"沾洿","explanation":"1.同\"沾污\"。 \n2.弄脏。"},{"ci":"沾锡","explanation":"1.赏赐。"},{"ci":"沾洗","explanation":"1.沾湿洗涤。"},{"ci":"沾恤","explanation":"1.救济抚恤。"},{"ci":"沾牙","explanation":"1.谓吃喝东西。"},{"ci":"沾浥","explanation":"1.浸湿。"},{"ci":"沾臆","explanation":"1.谓泪水浸湿胸前。"},{"ci":"沾缨","explanation":"1.谓泪水浸湿冠缨。指痛哭﹑悲伤。"},{"ci":"沾膺","explanation":"1.泪水浸湿胸前。"},{"ci":"沾沾","explanation":"1.自矜貌;自得貌。 \n2.执着;拘执。"},{"ci":"沾沾自好","explanation":"1.犹言沾沾自喜。"},{"ci":"沾沾自满","explanation":"1.犹言沾沾自喜。"},{"ci":"沾沾自喜","explanation":"1.骄矜自得貌。"},{"ci":"沾沾自衒","explanation":"1.自以为美好而自我炫耀。"},{"ci":"沾粘","explanation":"1.亦作\"沾黏\"。 \n2.联结在一起;不可分离。 \n3.比喻不干脆，不爽利。"},{"ci":"沾滞","explanation":"1.拘执而不通达。 \n2.犹挂碍。"},{"ci":"沾霔","explanation":"1.指雨水的洒落下降。"},{"ci":"沾渍","explanation":"1.沾污﹐弄脏。"},{"ci":"沾足","explanation":"1.谓雨水充足。"},{"ci":"沾醉","explanation":"1.谓大醉。"},{"ci":"毡案","explanation":"1.铺有毡的坐榻。"},{"ci":"毡包","explanation":"1.我国北方少数民族居住的篷帐。古代文献中多称穹庐﹑毡帐(旃帐)。今蒙古族居住区称\"蒙古包\"。一般为圆形﹐多用条木结成网壁与伞形顶﹐上盖毛毡﹐用绳索勒住﹐顶中央有圆形天窗﹐易拆装﹐便游牧。 \n2.兽毛编织的或用毛毡缝制的包﹐外出时用来盛放衣物。"},{"ci":"毡笔","explanation":"1.羊毫笔。"},{"ci":"毡布","explanation":"1.指毛织成的布。"},{"ci":"毡车","explanation":"1.以毛毡为篷的车子。"},{"ci":"毡城","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡城\"。 \n2.古代匈奴等游牧民族所居毡帐集中地。多借称其王庭所在之处。"},{"ci":"毡毳","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡毳\"。 \n2.我国古代北方及西南少数民族所穿毛织服装。 \n3.借指北方少数民族。"},{"ci":"毡邸","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡邸\"。 \n2.铺有毡的坐榻和以凤凰羽为饰的屏风。语出《周礼．天官．掌次》\"王大旅上帝﹐则张毡案﹐设皇邸。\"贾公彦疏\"张毡案者，案谓床也，床上着毡即谓之毡案;设皇邸者，邸谓以版为屏风，又以凤皇羽饰之此谓王坐所置也。\""},{"ci":"毡房","explanation":"1.即毡帐。"},{"ci":"毡盖","explanation":"1.毡制的车篷。"},{"ci":"毡根","explanation":"1.羊肉的别称。"},{"ci":"毡冠","explanation":"1.古代北方少数民族的一种毡制礼帽。"},{"ci":"毡毼","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡?\"。亦作\"毡?\"。 \n2.用动物毛织成的布。 \n3.指用此毛布所制之衣。"},{"ci":"毡褐","explanation":"1.见\"毡毼\"。"},{"ci":"毡巾","explanation":"1.男子用的毡制的头巾。"},{"ci":"毡笠","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡笠\"。 \n2.毡制的笠帽。"},{"ci":"毡帘","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡帘\"。亦作\"毡帘\"。 \n2.毡制的帘子。"},{"ci":"毡庐","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡庐\"。 \n2.即毡帐。 \n3.借指北方少数民族地区。"},{"ci":"毡炉","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡炉\"。 \n2.北方用以取暖的一种火炉。"},{"ci":"毡炉会","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡炉会\"。 \n2.宋代每年十月初一﹐游士在庐山白鹿洞举行的一种酒会。"},{"ci":"毡帽","explanation":"1.毡制的帽子。"},{"ci":"毡墨","explanation":"1.毡与墨。模拓碑或古器物上字与图形的用具。亦用以借指拓本。"},{"ci":"毡幕","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡幕\"。 \n2.即毡帐。"},{"ci":"毡墙","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡墙\"。 \n2.毡帐的壁。借指毡帐。"},{"ci":"毡裘","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡裘\"。 \n2.指古代北方游牧民族以皮毛制成的衣服。 \n3.借指我国古代北方游牧民族或其君长。 \n4.泛指异族。"},{"ci":"毡褥","explanation":"1.毡制的褥垫。"},{"ci":"毡衫","explanation":"1.毡制的衣衫。"},{"ci":"毡上拖毛","explanation":"1.毡为毛制﹐在毡上拖毛﹐则涩滞难行。用以形容脚步畏缩不前。"},{"ci":"毡毹","explanation":"1.即毡毯。"},{"ci":"毡毯","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡毯\"。 \n2.毛毡制成的毯子。"},{"ci":"毡堂","explanation":"1.指古代北方少数民族君主接见使者的大毡帐。"},{"ci":"毡条","explanation":"1.即成张的毡子。可用于屏挡或铺垫。"},{"ci":"毡袜","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡袜\"。 \n2.毡制的袜子。"},{"ci":"毡袜裹脚靴","explanation":"1.毡袜﹑裹脚布和靴子。三者都穿在脚上﹐因以喻关系密切﹐彼此不分。"},{"ci":"毡韦","explanation":"1.指毛毡和皮革做的衣服。"},{"ci":"毡窝","explanation":"1.方言。一种毡帽。 \n2.北方冬天所穿的一种毡靴。"},{"ci":"毡幄","explanation":"1.即毡帐。 \n2.匈奴族以毡制的篷帐为居室﹐因用以借指匈奴王廷。"},{"ci":"毡屋","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡屋\"。 \n2.即毡帐。"},{"ci":"毡席","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡席\"。 \n2.毡制的铺垫用具。"},{"ci":"毡厦","explanation":"1.古代北方少数民族统治者所居大型毡帐。借称其王廷。"},{"ci":"毡乡","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡乡\"。 \n2.指我国古代北方游牧民族所居的地区。因其以毡帐为居室﹐故称。"},{"ci":"毡雪","explanation":"1.西汉苏武出使匈奴﹑匈奴胁迫苏武投降﹐不从﹐幽囚于空窖中﹐绝其饮食。天降雨雪﹐苏武以雪与旃(毡)毛并咽之﹐艰难备尝﹐终不肯屈。事见《汉书．苏武传》◇用为坚贞不屈之典。"},{"ci":"毡羪","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡g\"。亦作\"毡羪\"。亦作\"毡g\"。 \n2.毡和毛毯。 \n3.借指以毡羪为服的北方少数民族。"},{"ci":"毡帐","explanation":"1.亦作\"毡帐\"。 \n2.毡制的帐篷。古代北方游牧民族以为居室。 \n3.毡制帷幔。"},{"ci":"毡子","explanation":"1.即毡。多指用于铺垫的块片毡。"},{"ci":"毡g","explanation":"1.见\"毡羪\"。"},{"ci":"旃帛","explanation":"1.亦作\"旜帛\"。 \n2.红旗。"},{"ci":"旃车","explanation":"1.亦作\"?车\"。 \n2.毡篷车。"},{"ci":"旃毳","explanation":"1.指鸟兽毛制成的衣服。 \n2.指我国古代北方地区住毡帐衣毳衣﹑以畜牧业为主的民族。"},{"ci":"旃弅","explanation":"1.毡帐。"},{"ci":"旃褐","explanation":"1.指粗衣。"},{"ci":"旃旌","explanation":"1.泛指赤色旗帜。"},{"ci":"旃罗含","explanation":"1.指男色。"},{"ci":"旃蒙","explanation":"1.十干中乙的别称。古代用以纪年。"},{"ci":"旃冕","explanation":"1.通帛制的冕冠。"},{"ci":"旃斾","explanation":"1.军旗。"},{"ci":"旃裘","explanation":"1.古代北方游牧民族用兽毛等制成的衣服。 \n2.指古代北方游牧民族。 \n3.席毡衣裘﹐比喻富贵。"},{"ci":"旃戎","explanation":"1.指军旅。"},{"ci":"旃蒻","explanation":"1.指毛﹑蒲之类制成的垫子。"},{"ci":"旃檀","explanation":"1.即檀香。"},{"ci":"旃檀佛像","explanation":"1.见\"旃檀瑞像\"。"},{"ci":"旃檀瑞像","explanation":"1.檀香木刻的释迦牟尼像。"},{"ci":"旃荼罗","explanation":"1.梵语。义译严炽恶业。古印度种姓制度下社会地位最卑微的受压迫最深的阶层。"},{"ci":"旃席","explanation":"1.毡席;毛毡。"},{"ci":"旃厦","explanation":"1.语本《汉书．王吉传》\"夫广夏之下﹐细旃之上﹐明师居前﹐劝诵在后﹐上论唐虞之际﹐下及殷周之盛﹐考仁圣之风﹐习治国之道……其乐岂徒衔橛之间哉！\"后因以\"旃厦\"指帝王读书学习之所。"},{"ci":"旃羪","explanation":"1.毡﹑毯一类毛织品。"},{"ci":"旃衣","explanation":"1.以毛毡等制成的衣服。"},{"ci":"旃茵","explanation":"1.毡制的褥子或坐垫。"},{"ci":"旃帐","explanation":"1.北方游牧民族所用的毡制帐篷。犹蒙古包。"},{"ci":"栴檀","explanation":"1.梵文\"栴檀那\"(candana)的省称。即檀香。 \n2.指山茶科紫茎属一类植物。"},{"ci":"粘补","explanation":"1.修补。"},{"ci":"粘虫","explanation":"1.也叫行军虫﹑剃枝虫﹑夜盗虫﹑五色虫等。是稻﹑麦﹑高粱﹑玉米等的主要害虫。"},{"ci":"粘稠","explanation":"1.浓厚而带粘性。"},{"ci":"粘带","explanation":"1.黏连牵挂。"},{"ci":"粘儿","explanation":"1.浆糊状的粘性物质。"},{"ci":"粘竿","explanation":"1.一种顶端涂上粘质，用以捕鸟的竹竿。"},{"ci":"粘糕","explanation":"1.粘米或粘米粉做的糕饼。"},{"ci":"粘合","explanation":"1.粘贴胶合。 \n2.引申为聚合。"},{"ci":"粘合剂","explanation":"1.使两个物体互相黏合的物质，如各种胶﹑水玻璃以及赛璐珞的丙酮溶液等。"},{"ci":"粘乎乎","explanation":"1.见\"粘糊\"。"},{"ci":"粘糊","explanation":"1.亦作\"粘糊糊\"。亦作\"粘乎乎\"。 \n2.形容东西具有粘性。 \n3.形容行动迟缓，不爽利，或精神不振作。"},{"ci":"粘糊糊","explanation":"1.见\"粘糊\"。"},{"ci":"粘鸡","explanation":"1.旧时礼俗正月初一为鸡日，画鸡贴有门上，以示谨始。"},{"ci":"粘胶纤维","explanation":"1.用天然纤维素经氢氧化钠﹑二硫化碳处理制成的人造纤维。是制造人造丝﹑人造棉﹑人造毛的原料。"},{"ci":"粘结","explanation":"1.谓黏合连结的作用。"},{"ci":"粘据","explanation":"1.黏结牢固。"},{"ci":"粘连","explanation":"1.粘合在一起。 \n2.现代医学上特指体内的粘膜或浆膜由于发炎而粘在一起。"},{"ci":"粘吝缴绕","explanation":"1.谓胶着在一起，纠缠不休。"},{"ci":"粘膜","explanation":"1.口腔﹑气管﹑肠﹑胃等器官里的一层薄膜，内有血管和神经，能分泌粘液。"},{"ci":"粘皮带骨","explanation":"1.见\"粘皮着骨\"。"},{"ci":"粘皮着骨","explanation":"1.比喻执着，刻板。 \n2.比喻不爽利。"},{"ci":"粘涩","explanation":"1.黏滞不滑。"},{"ci":"粘湿","explanation":"1.粘糊潮湿。"},{"ci":"粘贴","explanation":"1.把纸张等胶附在另一种东西上。"},{"ci":"粘涂","explanation":"1.犹糊涂。"},{"ci":"粘涎","explanation":"1.口涎。 \n2.方言。谓言语﹑举止不爽利，令人乏味。"},{"ci":"粘叶","explanation":"1.起始于宋代的一种古书装订形式。即所谓蝴蝶装。"},{"ci":"粘液","explanation":"1.植物或动物体内分泌出来的粘稠的液体。"},{"ci":"粘液性水肿","explanation":"1.由甲状腺机能低下引起的一种疾病。其症状是行动缓慢﹑声音低微﹑水肿﹑毛发脱落﹑智力低下等。"},{"ci":"粘粘糊糊","explanation":"1.形容人行动缓慢，精神不振作。"},{"ci":"粘滞","explanation":"1.拘泥不通达。 \n2.不爽利的样子。"},{"ci":"粘赘","explanation":"1.方言。谓手脚不干净。"},{"ci":"粘着","explanation":"1.用胶质把物体固定在一起。亦指执着，不能超脱。"},{"ci":"粘踪","explanation":"1.跟踪。"},{"ci":"杖剑","explanation":"1.亦作\"杖剑\"。 \n2.持剑。 \n3.喻举兵起事。"},{"ci":"杖节","explanation":"1.执持旄节。古代帝王授予将帅兵权或遣使四方，给旄节以为凭信。《汉书．叙传下》\"博望杖节，收功大夏。\"又《王莽传上》\"以太保甄邯为大将军，受钺高庙，领天下兵，左杖节，右把钺，屯城外。\"后多以谓执掌兵权或镇守一方。"},{"ci":"杖屦","explanation":"1.手杖与鞋子。古礼，五十岁老人可扶杖;又古人入室鞋必脱于户外，为尊敬长辈，长者可先入室，后脱鞋。 \n2.对老者﹑尊者的敬称。 \n3.拄杖漫步。"},{"ci":"杖屦往还","explanation":"1.谓老年人交情密切，时相往来。"},{"ci":"杖藜","explanation":"1.谓拄着手杖行走。藜，野生植物，茎坚韧，可为杖。 \n2.藜杖;拐杖。"},{"ci":"杖力","explanation":"1.依靠武力。"},{"ci":"杖林","explanation":"1.梵语\"泄瑟知林\"的义译。据唐玄奘《大唐西域记·佛陀伐那山及杖林》载\"﹝泄瑟知林﹞林竹修劲，被山弥谷。其先有婆罗门，闻释迦佛身长丈六，常怀疑惑，未之信也。乃以丈六竹杖，欲量佛身，恒于杖端出过丈六，如是增高，莫能穷实。遂投杖而去，因植根焉。\"后即成林，称\"泄瑟知林\"，即杖林。"},{"ci":"杖流","explanation":"1.旧时刑罚的一种。先施杖刑，然后流放。"},{"ci":"杖履","explanation":"1.老者所用的手杖和鞋子。 \n2.对老者﹑尊者的敬称。 \n3.谓拄杖漫步。"},{"ci":"杖履相从","explanation":"1.谓追随左右。"},{"ci":"杖履纵横","explanation":"1.形容游人来往不绝。"},{"ci":"杖马棰","explanation":"1.执马鞭。"},{"ci":"杖拏","explanation":"1.持桨。 \n2.借指渔父。"},{"ci":"杖牛","explanation":"1.即打春牛。古时立春日以泥作\"春牛\"，用彩杖鞭\"牛\"，行\"打春\"的礼以示春耕开始。宋韩维有《立春观杖牛》诗。参见\"打春\"。"},{"ci":"杖扑","explanation":"1.杖打，拷打。"},{"ci":"杖期","explanation":"古代服丧的礼制。杖居丧时拿的棒；期指一年。用杖服丧的称杖期”，不用杖服丧的称不杖期”。"},{"ci":"杖气","explanation":"1.谓讲义气。"},{"ci":"杖钱","explanation":"1.旧时犯人打点行杖公人俾得从轻杖打所用的钱。 \n2.\"杖头钱\"的省称。"},{"ci":"杖遣","explanation":"1.谓施以杖刑后发配。"},{"ci":"杖筇","explanation":"1.拄着竹杖。谓行走。"},{"ci":"杖仁","explanation":"1.倚仗仁德。"},{"ci":"杖任","explanation":"1.依靠，信任。"},{"ci":"杖杀","explanation":"1.用杖打死。"},{"ci":"杖圣","explanation":"1.依靠圣人。"},{"ci":"杖式","explanation":"1.古代刑杖的规格﹑样式。"},{"ci":"杖顺","explanation":"1.依从，顺从。 \n2.谓顺循天理人心。"},{"ci":"杖挞","explanation":"1.拷打。"},{"ci":"杖头","explanation":"1.手杖的顶端。 \n2.\"杖头钱\"的省称。指买酒钱。 \n3.泛指少量的钱。"},{"ci":"杖头傀儡","explanation":"1.即杖头木偶。参见\"杖头木偶\"。"},{"ci":"杖头木偶","explanation":"1.木偶戏的一种。演出时，由艺人用木棍操纵表演。远在宋代即已流行，当时称\"杖头傀儡\"。北京的托偶戏﹑四川的木脑壳戏与广东的托戏，均属此类。参阅宋孟元老《东京梦华录·京瓦技艺》﹑宋周密《武林旧事·诸色伎艺人》。"},{"ci":"杖头钱","explanation":"1.《晋书．阮修传》\"常步行，以百钱挂杖头，至酒店，便独酣畅。\"后因以\"杖头钱\"称买酒钱。"},{"ci":"杖头资","explanation":"1.指酒钱。"},{"ci":"杖威","explanation":"1.谓凭恃威权。"},{"ci":"杖锡","explanation":"1.拄着锡杖。谓僧人出行。锡，锡杖，云游僧所持法器。"},{"ci":"杖锡客","explanation":"1.外地来的游方僧。"},{"ci":"杖锡僧","explanation":"1.游方僧。"},{"ci":"杖舄","explanation":"1.拐杖与鞋子。 \n2.谓拄杖行走。"},{"ci":"杖贤","explanation":"1.依靠贤德的人。"},{"ci":"杖咸","explanation":"1.盛杖的匣子。"},{"ci":"杖限","explanation":"1.谓刑法规定的杖击数目。 \n2.即杖限文书。"},{"ci":"杖限文书","explanation":"1.旧时官府要下属限期完成某事﹑逾期则予以杖罚的公文。"},{"ci":"杖乡","explanation":"1.《礼记．王制》\"六十杖于乡。\"谓六十岁可拄杖行于乡里。南朝梁沈约《让仆射表》\"养老杖乡，抑推前典。\"后作为六十岁的代称。 \n2.代指六旬老人。"},{"ci":"杖信","explanation":"1.凭靠信义。 \n2.信赖。"},{"ci":"杖刑","explanation":"1.古代刑罚之一。用荆条或大竹板拷打犯人。杖作为刑种始自东汉。南朝梁武帝定鞭杖之制，杖以荆条制成，分大杖﹑法杖﹑小杖三等。北齐北周，将杖刑列为五刑之一。其后相沿直至清末。参见\"五刑\"。"},{"ci":"杖洋","explanation":"1.旧时对英国铸造的一种银元的俗称。匝面图案为一手持三叉戟的不列颠女神像，并用汉英和马来文标明\"一圆\"字样。1895年起在孟买﹑加尔各答等地铸造，大小轻重仿墨西哥鹰洋。由上海﹑香港﹑新加坡﹑槟榔屿等地的英国银行发行。"},{"ci":"杖揖","explanation":"1.犹持杖。"},{"ci":"杖义","explanation":"1.主持正义。"},{"ci":"杖钺","explanation":"1.手执斧钺。表示威权。《汉书．五行志上》\"出军行师，把旄杖钺，誓士众，抗威武，所以征畔逆止暴乱也。\"晋葛洪《抱朴子．嘉遯》\"缊袍丽于裘服，把檋安于杖钺。\"唐杜甫《江陵节度劐阳城郡王新楼成》诗\"杖钺褰帷瞻具美，投壶散帙有余清。\"亦以喻掌握兵权。"},{"ci":"杖责","explanation":"1.谓以杖刑责罚。"},{"ci":"杖者","explanation":"1.指老年人。"},{"ci":"杖制","explanation":"1.对刑杖大小﹑长短的规定。历代形制不一。《隋书·刑法志》\"杖皆用生荆，长六尺……大杖，大头围一寸三分，小头围八分半。\"《宋史·刑法志一》\"常行官杖如周显德五年制，长三尺五寸，大头阔不过二寸，厚及小头径不得过九分。\""},{"ci":"杖治","explanation":"1.以杖刑治罪。"},{"ci":"杖周","explanation":"1.谓居丧持杖周年。"},{"ci":"杖竹","explanation":"1.拄着竹杖。"},{"ci":"杖子","explanation":"1.棍棒。多指仪杖或刑杖。 \n2.板壁。"},{"ci":"杖子头","explanation":"1.头领。"},{"ci":"杖罪","explanation":"1.应判杖刑的罪行。"},{"ci":"胀鼓鼓","explanation":"1.形容胀得鼓起的样子。"},{"ci":"胀满","explanation":"1.中医病名。 \n2.饱满发胀。"},{"ci":"胀闷","explanation":"1.又胀又闷。"},{"ci":"账本","explanation":"1.即账簿。"},{"ci":"账簿","explanation":"1.记载钱物出入的簿册。"},{"ci":"账册","explanation":"1.即账簿。"},{"ci":"账单","explanation":"1.记载银钱货物出入事项的单据。"},{"ci":"账底","explanation":"1.账簿或指记账的原始单据。"},{"ci":"账房","explanation":"1.旧时企业单位或有钱人家中管理银钱货物出入的处所。 \n2.在账房里管理银钱货物出入的人。"},{"ci":"账房间","explanation":"1.见\"账房\"。"},{"ci":"账号","explanation":"1.单位或个人跟银行建立经济关系后，银行给予编的号。"},{"ci":"账户","explanation":"1.会计上指账簿中对各种资金运用﹑来源和周转过程等设置的分类。"},{"ci":"账理","explanation":"1.记账的业务知识。"},{"ci":"账历","explanation":"1.即账簿。"},{"ci":"账面","explanation":"1.账簿上的记载情况。"},{"ci":"账目","explanation":"1.关于银钱财物项目和数额的记载。 \n2.指债务。"},{"ci":"账篇","explanation":"1.账单。"},{"ci":"账头","explanation":"1.方言。指债务。"},{"ci":"账主子","explanation":"1.方言。债主。"},{"ci":"账桌","explanation":"1.指财会人员专用的桌子。"},{"ci":"粀铿","explanation":"1.人名﹐即彭祖。姓粀名铿﹐相传古之长寿者﹐尧时封于彭城﹐故又称老彭。"},{"ci":"粀彭","explanation":"1.即彭祖。相传尧封之于彭城﹐年七百六十七而不衰。"},{"ci":"粀芽","explanation":"1.茶名。"},{"ci":"障碍灯","explanation":"表示有危险或不许通过的灯光设备。为红色灯。多装在对飞行安全可能构成威胁的飞行区域内的较高建筑物和障碍物顶端，如山顶、塔顶、烟囱顶、高层楼房顶。高度在50米以下的障碍物顶上仅装一红色灯；超过50米的则装一串红色灯，以表示其立体高度。机场附近的高架桥梁也在一连串制高点上装以红色灯，表示桥的跨度。"},{"ci":"障碍赛跑","explanation":"田径运动项目之一。在田径场跑道上跨越一定障碍的竞赛项目。赛程3000米，全程须越过三十五个栏架，栏架间距78米，其中七个附有366米见方的水池。"},{"ci":"障抜","explanation":"1.遮蔽﹔掩护。 \n2.指遮蔽掩护之设施。"},{"ci":"障堡","explanation":"1.边塞险要处防御用的城堡。"},{"ci":"障闭","explanation":"1.障蔽﹐遮蔽。"},{"ci":"障庇","explanation":"1.遮蔽庇护。"},{"ci":"障蔽","explanation":"1.遮蔽﹔遮盖。 \n2.指遮盖物或障碍物。"},{"ci":"障壁","explanation":"1.屏障﹔墙壁。比喻造成隔阂的东西。"},{"ci":"障车","explanation":"1.唐人婚嫁﹐候新妇至﹐众人拥门塞巷﹐至车不得行﹐称为障车。"},{"ci":"障车文","explanation":"1.唐时应用文体之一。举行婚礼障车时的祝颂文字。唐司空图有《障车文》。"},{"ci":"障堤","explanation":"1.堤防﹐堤坝。"},{"ci":"障毒","explanation":"1.瘴气。障﹐通\"瘴\"。"},{"ci":"障遏","explanation":"1.阻挡﹐阻止。"},{"ci":"障防","explanation":"1.堤防﹔堤坝。 \n2.指为堤防所阻挡。 \n3.设置障碍以防备。"},{"ci":"障覆","explanation":"1.遮蔽覆盖。"},{"ci":"障盖","explanation":"1.佛教语。烦恼。"},{"ci":"障隔","explanation":"1.阻隔。"},{"ci":"障骨","explanation":"1.死于瘴荒之地的尸骨。障﹐通\"瘴\"。语本唐韩愈《左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘》诗﹕\"知汝远来应有意﹐好收吾骨瘴江边。\""},{"ci":"障固","explanation":"1.围堵。"},{"ci":"障故","explanation":"1.障碍变故。"},{"ci":"障管","explanation":"1.封闭管制。 \n2.谓独占。"},{"ci":"障海","explanation":"1.阻挡水流入海。比喻人力胜天。 \n2.佛教语。犹业海﹐生死海。 \n3.瘴荒之地。障﹐通\"瘴\"。语本唐韩愈《左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘》诗﹕\"知汝远来应有意﹐好收吾骨瘴江边。\""},{"ci":"障害","explanation":"1.阻碍﹐妨碍。"},{"ci":"障汗","explanation":"1.障泥的别称。"},{"ci":"障阂","explanation":"1.阻碍隔阂。"},{"ci":"障互","explanation":"1.遮障卫护。互﹐通\"枑\"。"},{"ci":"障护","explanation":"1.障蔽护卫。"},{"ci":"障积","explanation":"1.长期以来形成的思想障碍。"},{"ci":"障徼","explanation":"1.边陲﹔边塞。"},{"ci":"障禁","explanation":"1.犹障吝。"},{"ci":"障距","explanation":"1.阻塞﹔隔绝。"},{"ci":"障狂","explanation":"1.颠狂﹐精神失常貌。"},{"ci":"障累","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓恶业的妨碍和烦恼。"},{"ci":"障疠","explanation":"1.瘴气。障﹐通\"瘴\"。"},{"ci":"障吝","explanation":"1.亦作\"障恡\"。 \n2.围堤占夺水面并加守护。"},{"ci":"障恡","explanation":"1.见\"障吝\"。"},{"ci":"障袂","explanation":"1.扬袖遮日。"},{"ci":"障面","explanation":"1.折扇的别称。古人常用以遮蔽面孔﹐故称。"},{"ci":"障幕","explanation":"1.帷幕。"},{"ci":"障难","explanation":"1.佛教语。烦恼苦难。"},{"ci":"障恼","explanation":"1.亦作\"障脑\"。 \n2.佛教语。烦恼。"},{"ci":"障脑","explanation":"1.见\"障恼\"。"},{"ci":"障泥","explanation":"1.垂于马腹两侧﹐用于遮挡尘土的东西。"},{"ci":"障屏","explanation":"1.即屏风。"},{"ci":"障气","explanation":"1.即瘴气。障﹐通\"瘴\"。"},{"ci":"障染","explanation":"1.佛教语。由恶业污染而产生的烦恼。"},{"ci":"障日","explanation":"1.遮蔽日光。 \n2.用以遮蔽日光的墙壁。"},{"ci":"障塞","explanation":"1.阻塞不通。 \n2.指使阻塞不通的障碍物。"},{"ci":"障扇","explanation":"1.长柄扇。帝王仪仗之一。又称长扇﹑掌扇。"},{"ci":"障澨","explanation":"1.漳水和澨水。障﹐通\"漳\"。"},{"ci":"障隧","explanation":"1.边塞上的烽火台。隧﹐通\"燧\"。"},{"ci":"障溪","explanation":"1.阻塞的河道。"},{"ci":"障习","explanation":"1.佛教语。恶业与烦恼。"},{"ci":"障袖","explanation":"1.以袖遮面。借指美女。"},{"ci":"障眼法","explanation":"1.遮蔽或转移别人视线使看不清真相的手法。"},{"ci":"障业","explanation":"1.佛教语。犹罪业。"},{"ci":"障繄","explanation":"1.阻碍。"},{"ci":"障翳","explanation":"1.遮蔽。 \n2.指物体表面蒙上的灰尘等物。 \n3.白翳。 \n4.泛指遮蔽视线之物。"},{"ci":"障壅","explanation":"1.阻挡。"},{"ci":"障泽","explanation":"1.陂塘。"},{"ci":"障子","explanation":"1.幛子。上面题有文字或画有图画的整幅绸布。 \n2.用芦苇﹑秫秸等编成的或利用成行的树木做成的屏障。"},{"ci":"嶂表","explanation":"1.山外。"},{"ci":"嶂疠","explanation":"1.即瘴疠，南方湿热地区流行的恶性疟疾等传染病。"},{"ci":"嶂气","explanation":"1.即瘴气，南方山林间散发的湿热空气。从前认为是导致瘴疠的原因。"},{"ci":"嶂崄","explanation":"1.险峻的山岭。"},{"ci":"幛蔽","explanation":"1.遮蔽。"},{"ci":"幛词","explanation":"1.幛上的题词。"},{"ci":"幛子","explanation":"1.旧时作为庆吊礼物用的整幅布帛，题字或缀字于上以悬之。"},{"ci":"瘴川花","explanation":"1.花名。"},{"ci":"瘴毒","explanation":"1.瘴气毒雾。"},{"ci":"瘴氛","explanation":"1.犹瘴气。"},{"ci":"瘴海","explanation":"1.指南方海域。 \n2.指南方有瘴气之地。"},{"ci":"瘴厉","explanation":"1.见\"瘴疠\"。"},{"ci":"瘴疠","explanation":"瘴气所致的疾病六年瘴疠，初何意于生还｜寄命瘴疠之地。"},{"ci":"瘴蛮","explanation":"1.旧指南方少数民族。"},{"ci":"瘴茅","explanation":"1.芒茅黄枯时节之瘴疠。"},{"ci":"瘴母","explanation":"1.指瘴气。"},{"ci":"瘴气","explanation":"1.指南部﹑西南部地区山林间湿热蒸发能致病之气。"},{"ci":"瘴色","explanation":"1.因瘴疠患病的气色。 \n2.指南方瘴疠地的雾气。"},{"ci":"瘴歳","explanation":"1.指蒸热的瘴气。"},{"ci":"照乘珠","explanation":"1.光亮能照明车辆的宝珠。"},{"ci":"照澄","explanation":"1.明朗清爽。"},{"ci":"照袋","explanation":"1.随身携带的盛放文具杂物的袋子。"},{"ci":"照胆","explanation":"1.相传秦咸阳宫中有大方镜，能照见五脏病患。女子有邪心者，以此镜照之，可见胆张心动。见《南京杂记》卷三◇因以\"照胆\"为典，极言明镜可鉴。 \n2.剑名。"},{"ci":"照得","explanation":"1.查察而得。旧时下行公文和布告中常用。"},{"ci":"照登","explanation":"1.对文稿﹑信件等不加修改地刊载。"},{"ci":"照殿红","explanation":"1.山茶花的一种。 \n2.佛桑花的别名。 \n3.红宝石的别名。"},{"ci":"照牒","explanation":"1.宋代一种证明身份的官方文书。"},{"ci":"照度","explanation":"被光照射的物体表面单位面积上得到的光通量。点光源对某个面产生的照度e，跟光源的发光强度i成正比，跟该面离光源距离r的平方成反比，即e=icosir2。式中i为光线的入射角。单位为勒克斯。一般阅读、书写时的照度应达到50勒克斯。"},{"ci":"照对","explanation":"1.犹核对;对照。 \n2.问话;对话。"},{"ci":"照拂","explanation":"照顾；关心承蒙照拂｜多方照拂。"},{"ci":"照覆","explanation":"1.日照天覆。喻帝王之明睿恩威。"},{"ci":"照骨","explanation":"1.照见骨骼。《西京杂记》载汉高祖以宝环赐戚夫人，光照指骨◇因以\"照骨\"为典。"},{"ci":"照骨宝","explanation":"1.传说中的古镜名。能映现内脏和骨骼。"},{"ci":"照顾","explanation":"1.照顾。"},{"ci":"照顾主儿","explanation":"1.照顾生意的人。指顾客。"},{"ci":"照管","explanation":"1.照顾料理。"},{"ci":"照呼","explanation":"1.方言。照顾。"},{"ci":"照葫芦画瓢","explanation":"1.比喻照样子模仿。"},{"ci":"照护","explanation":"1.照料护理。"},{"ci":"照焕","explanation":"1.犹辉耀。"},{"ci":"照会","explanation":"①国与国之间外交往来的文书。用来表明自己的立场、态度或通知对方某些事项。照会有两种(1)正式照会，由外交部长、大使等外交代表签名发出，用第一人称书写，不盖机关章。用于重大事项的通知、交涉或表示重要的外交礼仪等。(2)普通照会，由外交部或大使馆签发，用第三人称书写，盖机关章，但不签名。用于一般交涉和事务。②指递交照会。"},{"ci":"照记","explanation":"1.昭告。"},{"ci":"照奸","explanation":"1.察知奸邪。"},{"ci":"照见","explanation":"1.从光照或反光物中映现。 \n2.详察;明了。"},{"ci":"照鉴","explanation":"1.明察。"},{"ci":"照将","explanation":"1.招架;照面。"},{"ci":"照讲","explanation":"1.方言。照说。按照常理说。"},{"ci":"照景","explanation":"1.照见物象。 \n2.犹照耀。"},{"ci":"照镜","explanation":"1.明镜。 \n2.对镜自照。"},{"ci":"照旧","explanation":"1.谓跟原来一样，没有变化。"},{"ci":"照勘","explanation":"1.核查。"},{"ci":"照看","explanation":"1.照料;看顾。"},{"ci":"照旷","explanation":"1.照彻空旷，无幽不烛，无远不及。"},{"ci":"照旷阁","explanation":"1.清代江苏常熟张仁济藏书阁名。阁内多藏宋元旧刻。仁济子光基﹑海鹏，继事增益，收藏日富。鹏刻有《学津讨原》﹑《墨海金壶》﹑《借月山房汇钞》等书，流传颇广，世称照旷阁本。"},{"ci":"照览","explanation":"1.明察。 \n2.览读。"},{"ci":"照烂","explanation":"1.明亮;灿烂。"},{"ci":"照朗","explanation":"1.朗敞，朗然。 \n2.谓心胸正大坦然。"},{"ci":"照理","explanation":"1.了解;明白事理。 \n2.按照情理。"},{"ci":"照例","explanation":"1.依照惯例或常情。"},{"ci":"照亮","explanation":"1.明鉴;洞察。"},{"ci":"照量","explanation":"1.方言。较量;比试。 \n2.方言。试试;尝试。"},{"ci":"照燎","explanation":"1.照射。"},{"ci":"照了","explanation":"1.彻见;洞晓。"},{"ci":"照料","explanation":"1.照顾，料理。"},{"ci":"照邻","explanation":"1.犹言德化广被。"}]