zidian/dist/ci/380.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"氧化汞","explanation":"俗称三仙丹”。化学式hgo。有两种，颗粒粗的为红色，细的为黄色。前者可作颜料、催化剂，制有机汞化合物等，后者有抗菌作用，可用于眼部表面炎症。"},{"ci":"氧化还原反应","explanation":"见氧化反应”。"},{"ci":"氧化剂","explanation":"在氧化还原反应中得到电子(化合价降低)的物质。能氧化其他物质而自身被还原。常见的有氧气、氯气、高锰酸钾(kmno4)、硝酸(hno3)、过氧化氢(h2o2)等。"},{"ci":"氧化铝","explanation":"化学式al2o3。白色晶状粉末。不溶于水及一般有机溶剂。为典型的两性氧化物。自然界以刚玉形式存在。用以冶炼金属铝，作吸附剂、耐火材料及填料。刚玉极硬，可制钻头、砂轮、轴承等。"},{"ci":"氧化铅","explanation":"又称铅黄”、密陀僧”。化学式pbo。黄色粉末。有毒。能与酸和碱反应，不溶于水。在500°c下，由铅氧化而得。主要用作颜料，钢材、桥梁、水管、槽罐等的防锈剂，还可制特种玻璃、其他铅化合物，作解毒剂、杀虫剂等。"},{"ci":"氧化铁","explanation":"化学式fe2o3§色至黑色粉末或块状物。有三种变体。α型有顺磁性，γ型、δ型均有铁磁性。为一种低级红色颜料，工业上称氧化铁红”。溶于酸生成铁盐。在油漆、油墨、陶瓷工业中作调色用，也可作抛光剂及催化剂等。"},{"ci":"氧化铜","explanation":"化学式cuo≮色粉末或晶体。溶于酸、氨水等，不溶于水、乙醇。在加热时可被氢、氨气还原成铜。由硝酸铜灼烧而得。可用作瓷器、玻璃、釉的颜料，有机反应的催化剂和氧化剂，还可制铜盐、烟火等。"},{"ci":"氧化物","explanation":"氧和另一种元素组成的化合物。如二氧化碳、氧化镁等。主要可分为酸性氧化物、碱性氧化物和两性氧化物。有的元素常可形成几种不同价态的氧化物。如二氧化硫和三氧化硫，氧化亚铜和氧化铜等。"},{"ci":"氧化锌","explanation":"俗称锌白”、锌氧粉”。化学式zno。白色晶体或粉末。溶于酸、碱，不溶于水、乙醇。两性氧化物。一般将锌先熔融再蒸发，由雾状锌通入热空气而得。医药上可用于治疗湿疹、皮炎等，还用于油墨、油漆、橡胶、水泥等工业。"},{"ci":"氧化亚铜","explanation":"化学式cu2o§色晶体。有毒。溶于盐酸、氨水等。能被潮湿空气氧化为氧化铜。由铜盐加酒石酸钾钠在还原剂作用下制得。可用作玻璃、瓷器的红色着色剂，有机合成的催化剂，农作物的杀菌剂等。"},{"ci":"氧化银","explanation":"化学式ag2o。棕黑色晶体。加热或见光会分解。溶于氨水、硝酸，难溶于水，不溶于乙醇。与可燃性有机物摩擦会燃烧。由硝酸银溶液加氢氧化钠溶液作用制得。用作氧化剂、玻璃抛光剂、催化剂、净水剂等。"},{"ci":"氧气","explanation":"1.\"氧\"的通称。"},{"ci":"痒背","explanation":"1.作痒的背。"},{"ci":"痒处","explanation":"1.发痒的部位。 \n2.指心里怀的强烈愿望或身上存在的突出问题。"},{"ci":"痒技","explanation":"1.急欲表现某种技能。"},{"ci":"痒疥","explanation":"1.疥疮。"},{"ci":"痒噱噱","explanation":"1.痒得忍不住要笑出声来。"},{"ci":"痒苛","explanation":"1.痒病。苛﹐通\"疴\"。"},{"ci":"痒疴","explanation":"1.泛指病痛。"},{"ci":"痒痾","explanation":"1.喻有害的事物。"},{"ci":"痒剌剌","explanation":"1.形容痒的感觉强烈。"},{"ci":"痒斯斯","explanation":"1.形容有点儿痒。"},{"ci":"痒酥酥","explanation":"1.形容有点儿痒。 \n2.形容轻松愉快的感觉。 \n3.形容产生某种难以压抑的强烈愿望。"},{"ci":"痒心","explanation":"1.内心烦闷。"},{"ci":"痒痒","explanation":"1.欢畅貌。 \n2.忧虑貌。"},{"ci":"痒痒筋儿","explanation":"1.指心里强烈关注的问题。"},{"ci":"痒滋滋","explanation":"1.形容按捺不下某种兴奋的情绪。"},{"ci":"羪宾","explanation":"1.汉魏时西域国名。唐玄奘《大唐西域记》作\"迦湿弥罗\"。即今之克什米尔。 \n2.唐代西域国名。唐玄奘《大唐西域记》作\"迦毕试\"。约今卡菲里斯坦地方至喀布尔河中下游之间。"},{"ci":"羪车","explanation":"1.有毛毡帷幕的坐车。"},{"ci":"羪锦","explanation":"1.有花纹的毛织物。"},{"ci":"羪幕","explanation":"1.亦作\"羪幙\"。 \n2.毛毡制的帐幕。"},{"ci":"羪幙","explanation":"1.见\"羪幕\"。"},{"ci":"羪袍公子","explanation":"1.犹言纨裦子弟。"},{"ci":"羪裘","explanation":"1.古代一种外来的毛织品制成的衣裘。又称羪宾裘。"},{"ci":"羪毯","explanation":"1.毛毯。"},{"ci":"羪庭","explanation":"1.指北方少数民族的朝廷。因使用羪幕﹐故称。"},{"ci":"羪绣","explanation":"1.绣花毛毡。"},{"ci":"羪衣","explanation":"1.毛织物制的衣服。"},{"ci":"羪茵","explanation":"1.毛毯。"},{"ci":"羪帻","explanation":"1.毛织物制的头巾。"},{"ci":"羪帐","explanation":"1.羪幕。"},{"ci":"駚骻","explanation":"1.马的容貌形状。"},{"ci":"駚稳","explanation":"1.敏捷而稳妥。"},{"ci":"駚j","explanation":"1.跳跃自扑。"},{"ci":"懩懩","explanation":"1.心忧不定貌。"},{"ci":"怏怅","explanation":"1.犹抱歉。"},{"ci":"怏恨","explanation":"1.怨恨。"},{"ci":"怏闷","explanation":"1.郁闷。"},{"ci":"怏怏","explanation":"1.不服气或闷闷不乐的神情。"},{"ci":"怏悒","explanation":"1.亦作\"怏郁\"。 \n2.郁郁不乐貌。"},{"ci":"怏郁","explanation":"1.见\"怏悒\"。"},{"ci":"柍梖","explanation":"1.半檐。柍，通\"央\"。"},{"ci":"样板戏","explanation":"1.现代戏剧《沙家浜》﹑《红灯记》﹑《奇袭白虎团》﹑《智取威虎山》﹑《海港》﹑《龙江颂》和芭蕾舞剧《红色娘子军》﹑《白毛女》八个剧目的专称。其中《沙家浜》﹑《红灯记》系改编自现代京剧《芦荡火种》和《革命自有后来人》。在\"文化大革命\"中，这八个剧目被奉为戏剧艺术的\"样板\"，故当时称之为\"样板戏\"。"},{"ci":"样本","explanation":"又称子样”。按照一定的抽样规则从总体中取出的一部分个体。样本中个体的数目称为样本容量”。"},{"ci":"样当","explanation":"1.样子，模样。"},{"ci":"样度","explanation":"1.风范，风度。 \n2.样式﹑法式。"},{"ci":"样儿","explanation":"1.样子。谓可供人模仿的式样或效法的标准。 \n2.指人的神态﹑表情。 \n3.犹规矩。"},{"ci":"样范","explanation":"1.模样，式样。"},{"ci":"样稿","explanation":"1.作为样品的文稿。"},{"ci":"样模","explanation":"1.模样。"},{"ci":"样品","explanation":"1.做标准用的物品。多用于商品推销或材料试验。"},{"ci":"样式","explanation":"1.式样，形式。 \n2.指文艺作品的体裁。如诗歌﹑小说﹑散文﹑戏剧等。"},{"ci":"样势","explanation":"1.模样;架势。"},{"ci":"样书","explanation":"1.作为样品的书。"},{"ci":"样数","explanation":"1.品类数量。"},{"ci":"样田","explanation":"1.供比较的样板田。"},{"ci":"样物","explanation":"1.作为样品之物。"},{"ci":"样样","explanation":"1.每一样。 \n2.样数，名目。"},{"ci":"样制","explanation":"1.式样。"},{"ci":"样子","explanation":"1.供人效法﹑模仿的榜样和式样。 \n2.情形，形势。 \n3.人的模样或神情。 \n4.事物所呈现的景象，状态。 \n5.形状。 6.表示约略情况。"},{"ci":"样子间","explanation":"1.陈列样品的处所。"},{"ci":"漾泊","explanation":"1.犹飘泊。"},{"ci":"漾驰","explanation":"1.谓水流平缓。"},{"ci":"漾檝","explanation":"1.摇桨。借指泛舟。"},{"ci":"漾开","explanation":"1.抛开;离开。 \n2.犹泛起。"},{"ci":"漾漭","explanation":"1.漫溢广远貌。"},{"ci":"漾奶","explanation":"1.指婴儿吃过奶后吐出。多因一次吃得太多而引起。又谓漫奶。"},{"ci":"漾漾","explanation":"1.闪耀貌。 \n2.飘荡貌。"},{"ci":"漾影","explanation":"1.摇晃的影子。"},{"ci":"漾舟","explanation":"1.泛舟。"},{"ci":"漾砖","explanation":"1.投掷砖块。"},{"ci":"幺","explanation":"1.亦作\"么\"。 \n2.微不足道的人;小人。 \n3.微小;卑微;细小。"},{"ci":"幺帮信","explanation":"1.旧时一种专送信件的名称。"},{"ci":"幺贝","explanation":"1.西汉末王莽时贝类货币名。"},{"ci":"幺店","explanation":"1.方言。路边的小店。"},{"ci":"幺店子","explanation":"1.幺店。"},{"ci":"幺儿","explanation":"1.方言。最小的儿子。"},{"ci":"幺二","explanation":"1.亦作\"么二\"。 \n2.骨牌名。旧时妓院中妓女有长三﹑幺二的等级名称，幺二是次一等的妓女。 \n3.贬称次等的。"},{"ci":"幺凤","explanation":"1.亦作\"么凤\"。 \n2.鸟名。又称桐花凤。羽毛五色，体型比燕子小。 \n3.借喻少女。 \n4.舞名。"},{"ci":"幺喝","explanation":"叫喊我在门首刚一幺喝，里头就有人出来了。"},{"ci":"幺呼","explanation":"1.吆喝，呼喝。"},{"ci":"幺花十八","explanation":"1.《六幺》曲中的一叠，名《花十八》，前后十八拍。"},{"ci":"幺陋","explanation":"1.亦作\"么陋\"。 \n2.矮小丑陋。"},{"ci":"幺蔑","explanation":"1.细微，微小。"},{"ci":"幺麽","explanation":"①微小粗陈一二，幺麽恒事，曾何足观?②微不足道的人；小人幺麽小丑｜无道之君，任用幺麽。"},{"ci":"幺魔","explanation":"1.亦作\"么魔\"。 \n2.微小，细微。 \n3.指微不足道的人。"},{"ci":"幺末","explanation":"1.亦作\"么末\"。 \n2.细微。"},{"ci":"幺匿","explanation":"1.[英unit]音译词。个人或个体。"},{"ci":"幺娘","explanation":"1.亦作\"么娘\"。 \n2.犹小娘。"},{"ci":"幺袅","explanation":"1.亦作\"么袅\"。 \n2.柔条摆动的样子。"},{"ci":"幺篇","explanation":"1.戏曲术语。北曲中连续使用同一曲牌时，后面各曲不再标出曲牌名，而写作\"幺篇\"或\"幺\"。元关汉卿《望江亭》第三折\"杨衙内白酒勾了也，小娘子休唱前篇，只唱幺篇。\"此以幺篇与前篇相对。词之上片称前篇，下篇称幺篇，幺篇即后篇。一说\"幺篇\"为\"腰篇\"之省文。参阅清李渔《闲情偶寄．词曲．音律》。"},{"ci":"幺钱","explanation":"1.亦作\"么钱\"。 \n2.西汉末王莽时所铸钱名，以一钱作十钱用。"},{"ci":"幺孺","explanation":"1.亦作\"么孺\"。 \n2.指年少后辈。"},{"ci":"幺弱","explanation":"1.亦作\"么弱\"。 \n2.瘦小羸弱。"},{"ci":"幺师","explanation":"1.方言。对旅店﹑饭馆服务人员的称呼。"},{"ci":"幺叔","explanation":"1.排行最小的叔父。"},{"ci":"幺厮","explanation":"1.同\"幺师\"。"},{"ci":"幺算","explanation":"1.亦作\"么算\"。 \n2.细致的考虑。"},{"ci":"幺豚暮鹨","explanation":"1.亦作\"么豚暮鹨\"。 \n2.喻晩年所生子女。"},{"ci":"幺微","explanation":"1.亦作\"么微\"。 \n2.微小，细微。 \n3.指微不足道的人。"},{"ci":"幺弦","explanation":"1.亦作\"么弦\"。 \n2.见\"幺弦\"。"},{"ci":"幺弦孤韵","explanation":"1.亦作\"么弦孤韵\"。 \n2.谓小曲的音韵，与具备各种乐曲乐器的大乐相对。"},{"ci":"幺小","explanation":"1.微小。"},{"ci":"幺小丑","explanation":"1.亦作\"幺?小丑\"。 \n2.指微不足道的坏人。"},{"ci":"夭采","explanation":"1.指桃花。"},{"ci":"夭瘥","explanation":"1.夭折病死。"},{"ci":"溢言虚美","explanation":"1.过甚其辞﹑不符合实际地称美。"},{"ci":"溢溢","explanation":"1.水满貌。 \n2.象声词。"},{"ci":"溢饮","explanation":"1.中医病名。因口渴暴饮，以致水气外溢于肌肤肠胃的一种疾病。"},{"ci":"溢涌","explanation":"1.亦作\"溢涌\"。 \n2.洪水腾涌。 \n3.比喻物价等涌涨。"},{"ci":"溢尤","explanation":"1.过甚。"},{"ci":"溢于言表","explanation":"1.谓某种思想感情﹑意向愿望由言谈流露出来。"},{"ci":"溢于言外","explanation":"1.见\"溢于言表\"。"},{"ci":"溢语","explanation":"1.过甚的言辞。"},{"ci":"溢欲","explanation":"1.过甚的欲望。"},{"ci":"溢誉","explanation":"1.过分的赞誉。"},{"ci":"溢诈","explanation":"1.犹欺诈。"},{"ci":"溢志","explanation":"1.非分的欲望。"},{"ci":"溢滋","explanation":"1.增加。"},{"ci":"痬毒","explanation":"1.疾痬之毒害。 \n2.喻祸害。"},{"ci":"痬疾","explanation":"1.疾病。 \n2.犹忧患。 \n3.疵病。"},{"ci":"痬疠","explanation":"1.瘟疫。喻灾难。"},{"ci":"痬痗","explanation":"1.忧伤﹐疾病。"},{"ci":"痬如疾首","explanation":"1.烦热得如患有头痛之疾。比喻忧伤到极点。"},{"ci":"缢鬼","explanation":"1.谓吊死者的鬼魂。"},{"ci":"缢女","explanation":"1.蝶类的蛹。又名蚬。头赤身黑。幼虫常吐丝自悬，故名。见《尔雅．释虫》﹑南朝宋刘敬叔《异苑》卷三。"},{"ci":"缢杀","explanation":"1.谓勒人之颈而使之死。"},{"ci":"義圭","explanation":"1.汉苑囿名。"},{"ci":"義罕","explanation":"1.捕鸟的网。 \n2.亦作\"義?\"。古代帝王出行时前导的仪仗。"},{"ci":"義弋","explanation":"1.泛指射猎。"},{"ci":"肄旧","explanation":"1.谓沿袭旧有的。"},{"ci":"肄练","explanation":"1.犹操练。"},{"ci":"肄诵","explanation":"1.学习，诵读。"},{"ci":"肄武","explanation":"1.练习武事。"},{"ci":"肄习","explanation":"1.学习;练习;演习。"},{"ci":"肄业","explanation":"在校学习。多指没有毕业肄业证书。"},{"ci":"肄仪","explanation":"1.古代王者因事举行祭祀，例须预习威仪，谓之\"肄仪\"。"},{"ci":"肄治","explanation":"1.学习研究。"},{"ci":"裔井","explanation":"1.荒井。"},{"ci":"裔民","explanation":"1.流放到边远地方的凶民。"},{"ci":"裔末","explanation":"1.边远之地。"},{"ci":"裔壤","explanation":"1.即裔土。"},{"ci":"裔孙","explanation":"1.远代子孙。"},{"ci":"裔土","explanation":"1.荒瘠边远的地方。"},{"ci":"裔姓","explanation":"1.同姓后代。"},{"ci":"裔夷","explanation":"1.边远的夷人。"},{"ci":"裔邑","explanation":"1.边地。"},{"ci":"裔子","explanation":"1.后代子孙。"},{"ci":"裛蒋","explanation":"1.瘦嫩的茭白。"},{"ci":"裛烂","explanation":"1.潮湿霉烂。裛，通\"浥\"。"},{"ci":"裛衣","explanation":"1.裹衣，以衣裹身。 \n2.用香熏衣。"},{"ci":"裛裛","explanation":"1.香气袭人貌。"},{"ci":"嫕静","explanation":"1.柔顺娴静。"},{"ci":"瘗藏","explanation":"1.亦作\"瘗臧\"。亦作\"瘗臧\"。 \n2.指殉葬品。"},{"ci":"瘗地","explanation":"1.祭土地神。"},{"ci":"瘗鹤","explanation":"1.见\"瘗鹤铭\"。"},{"ci":"瘗鹤铭","explanation":"1.著名的摩崖刻石。华阳真逸撰﹐上皇山樵书。其时代和书者众说纷纭﹐但均无确据。在今江苏省镇江市焦山崖石上。曾崩落长江中。乾隆二十二年移置焦山定慧寺。铭文正字大书左行﹐前人评价很高。"},{"ci":"瘗坎","explanation":"1.亦作\"瘗坎\"。 \n2.古代行祭地礼时用以埋牲﹑玉帛的坑穴。"},{"ci":"瘗敛","explanation":"1.犹收殓埋葬。"},{"ci":"瘗埋","explanation":"1.亦作\"瘗薶\"。古代祭地礼仪之一。 \n2.埋葬。"},{"ci":"瘗薶","explanation":"1.见\"瘗埋\"。"},{"ci":"瘗毛血","explanation":"1.亦称\"瘗血\"。 \n2.古时祭宗庙和孔庙的一种仪式。在正祭前一天杀牲口﹐用部分毛血贮放于净器中﹐当正祭时﹐赞礼官唱\"瘗毛血\"﹐由执事者捧毛血瘗于坎中。"},{"ci":"瘗铭","explanation":"1.见\"瘗鹤铭\"。"},{"ci":"瘗钱","explanation":"1.陪葬的钱币。"},{"ci":"瘗土","explanation":"1.祭土地神。"},{"ci":"瘗位","explanation":"1.设瘗坎之处。"},{"ci":"瘗血","explanation":"1.见\"瘗毛血\"。"},{"ci":"瘗鱼","explanation":"1.干鱼的一种。"},{"ci":"瘗玉","explanation":"1.古代祭山礼仪。治礼毕埋玉于坑。 \n2.见\"瘗玉埋香\"。"},{"ci":"瘗玉埋香","explanation":"1.指埋葬已故的美女。"},{"ci":"瘗臧","explanation":"1.见\"瘗藏\"。"},{"ci":"瘗葬","explanation":"1.埋葬。"},{"ci":"瘗缯","explanation":"1.古代埋缯帛以祭地。"},{"ci":"膉","explanation":"1.肥大丑陋。"},{"ci":"蜴蛇","explanation":"1.南方产的一种小蛇。可入药。"},{"ci":"蜴蜥","explanation":"1.即蜥蜴。"},{"ci":"駅薭","explanation":"1.犹駅駆。"},{"ci":"駅駆","explanation":"1.香气浓盛貌。 \n2.比喻美好。"},{"ci":"毅豹","explanation":"1.古代寓言中鲁国人张毅和单豹的并称。单豹强健而不知戒避险途﹐死于饿虎;张毅应接世务恭慎而不知强身﹐死于内热。此由二人各滞一边﹐未能去其不及所致。见《庄子．达生》◇用作感喟养生之道难求的典故。"},{"ci":"毅虫","explanation":"1.指传说中的猛兽。"},{"ci":"毅烈","explanation":"1.刚毅节烈。"},{"ci":"毅猛","explanation":"1.威武勇猛。"},{"ci":"毅魄","explanation":"1.犹英灵。语出《楚辞．九歌．国殇》\"身既死兮神以灵﹐魂魄毅兮为鬼雄！\""},{"ci":"毅然决然","explanation":"1.形容非常坚定果断。"},{"ci":"毅色","explanation":"1.严肃坚决的神态。"},{"ci":"毅武","explanation":"1.刚强勇武。"},{"ci":"毅勇","explanation":"1.忠毅英勇。"},{"ci":"熠没","explanation":"1.如此，这么。"},{"ci":"熠然","explanation":"1.闪烁貌。"},{"ci":"熠烁","explanation":"1.光彩闪耀。"},{"ci":"熠耀","explanation":"1.光彩;鲜明。 \n2.磷火，鬼火。 \n3.借指萤火虫。 \n4.显耀。 \n5.犹飘扬。"},{"ci":"熠熠","explanation":"1.鲜明貌;闪烁貌。"},{"ci":"熠煜","explanation":"1.照耀。 \n2.光辉;明亮。"},{"ci":"熠爚","explanation":"1.光彩;明亮。 \n2.闪耀。 \n3.指萤火。"},{"ci":"鹝绶","explanation":"1.比喻诗文的文理色彩。"},{"ci":"鹢舸","explanation":"1.鹢舟。"},{"ci":"鹢路","explanation":"1.《左传．僖公十六年》\"六鹢退飞，过宋都。\"杜预注\"鹢，水鸟。高飞遇风而退，宋人以为灾。\"后因以\"鹢路\"比喻失意的仕途或不利的处境。"},{"ci":"鹢首","explanation":"1.船头。古代画鹢鸟于船头，故称。 \n2.泛指船。"},{"ci":"鹢斯","explanation":"1.鸟名。乌鸦的一种。体形较小，腹下白，喜群飞齐鸣。又名鸦乌﹑鹎鶋。古诗文中常用以比喻贪利小人。"},{"ci":"鹢退","explanation":"1.《左传．僖公十六年》\"六鹢退飞，过宋都。\"后因以\"鹢退\"表示要求前进而被迫后退的处境。"},{"ci":"鹢舟","explanation":"1.船头画有鹢鸟图像的船;亦泛指船。"},{"ci":"劓剥","explanation":"1.犹劓割。"},{"ci":"劓割","explanation":"1.残害。"},{"ci":"劓刖","explanation":"1.割鼻断足。 \n2.危殆不安貌。"},{"ci":"曀暧","explanation":"1.昏暗不明貌。"},{"ci":"曀晦","explanation":"1.天色阴沉昏暗。"},{"ci":"曀霾","explanation":"1.阴霾。"},{"ci":"曀雾","explanation":"1.阴暗的雾气。"},{"ci":"曀曀","explanation":"1.阴沉昏暗貌。"},{"ci":"曀阴","explanation":"1.天色阴沉。"},{"ci":"曀滞","explanation":"1.指凝聚不散的阴云。"},{"ci":"殪没","explanation":"1.死亡。"},{"ci":"殪仆","explanation":"1.杀伤。"},{"ci":"艗首","explanation":"1.亦作\"艗艏\"。 \n2.船头。古时常于船头画鹢形，故名。亦代指船。也称鹢首。"},{"ci":"艗艏","explanation":"1.见\"艗首\"。"},{"ci":"薏米","explanation":"1.薏苡的子实，白色，可供食用及药用，亦可酿酒。"},{"ci":"薏苡","explanation":"①单子叶植物，禾本科。一年生或多年生草本。根系强大，茎秆直立粗壮，叶披针形。中国分布较广。种仁称米仁”，可食用或酿酒。茎、叶可造纸。根和种仁能入药根可清热利尿；种仁可清热利湿。②《后汉书·马援传》载东汉马援从南方带回一车薏苡，欲以其d035Ｊ荡蠖为种。既死，有人上书谮之，说马援前载皆明珠文犀◇因以薏苡之谤”、薏苡明珠”等为蒙冤遭谤之典。"},{"ci":"薏苡谤","explanation":"1.同\"薏苡之谤\"。"},{"ci":"薏苡蒙谤","explanation":"1.同\"薏苡之谤\"。"},{"ci":"薏苡明珠","explanation":"1.见\"薏苡之谤\"。"},{"ci":"薏苡之谤","explanation":"1.《后汉书．马援传》\"初，援在交址，常饵薏苡实，用能轻身省欲，以胜瘴气。南方薏苡实大，援欲以为种，军还，载之一车。时人以为南土珍怪，权贵皆望之。援时方有宠，故莫以闻。及卒后，有上书谮之者，以为前所载还，皆明珠文犀。\"后因称蒙冤被谤为\"薏苡之谤\"或\"薏苡明珠\"。"},{"ci":"薏苡之谗","explanation":"1.同\"薏苡之谤\"。"},{"ci":"寱言","explanation":"1.说梦话。"},{"ci":"寱语","explanation":"1.梦话。引申为胡说﹑无稽之谈。"},{"ci":"寱挣","explanation":"1.睡梦中因下意识作用而起来说话﹑活动。"},{"ci":"斁败","explanation":"1.败坏。"},{"ci":"斁耗","explanation":"1.犹损耗。"},{"ci":"斁坏","explanation":"1.败坏。"},{"ci":"斁乱","explanation":"1.败坏淆乱。"},{"ci":"斁伦","explanation":"1.败坏伦常。"},{"ci":"斁圮","explanation":"1.败坏，毁坏。"},{"ci":"斁遗","explanation":"1.厌弃。"},{"ci":"檍榵","explanation":"1.即辪辒。古代攻城之车。"},{"ci":"翳蔽","explanation":"1.幽深不明;隐蔽不露。"},{"ci":"翳薄","explanation":"1.掩映。"},{"ci":"翳藏","explanation":"1.安葬。"},{"ci":"翳地","explanation":"1.谓树荫覆盖的土地。"},{"ci":"翳夺","explanation":"1.蒙蔽失误。"},{"ci":"翳凤","explanation":"1.本谓以凤羽为车盖，后用为乘凤之意。"},{"ci":"翳华","explanation":"1.指云翳。"},{"ci":"翳荟","explanation":"1.草木茂盛，可为障蔽。 \n2.指丛生的杂草。"},{"ci":"翳秽","explanation":"1.见\"翳薲\"。"},{"ci":"翳谏","explanation":"1.犹拒谏。"},{"ci":"翳乐","explanation":"1.乐府西曲歌名。"},{"ci":"翳霾","explanation":"1.晦暝昏暗。"},{"ci":"翳茂","explanation":"1.形容树木浓密成荫。"},{"ci":"翳没","explanation":"1.消逝，湮灭。"},{"ci":"翳昧","explanation":"1.阴暗，昏暗。"},{"ci":"翳面","explanation":"1.犹掩面。"},{"ci":"翳灭","explanation":"1.犹翳没。"},{"ci":"翳暝","explanation":"1.谓昏暗不明。"},{"ci":"翳酿","explanation":"1.古代一种去邪消灾的祭祷活动。"},{"ci":"翳鸟","explanation":"1.一种有五彩羽毛的鸟。"},{"ci":"翳薲","explanation":"1.亦作\"翳秽\"。 \n2.指荆棘荒草等阻障通路之物。"},{"ci":"翳然","explanation":"1.犹隐没，隐灭。 \n2.荒芜。"},{"ci":"翳如","explanation":"1.湮灭无闻。 \n2.茂密貌。"},{"ci":"翳塞","explanation":"1.蔽塞;遮盖;障碍。"},{"ci":"翳桑","explanation":"1.古地名。春秋晋灵辄饿于翳桑，赵盾见而赐以饮食◇辄为晋灵公甲士。会灵公欲杀盾，辄倒戈相卫，盾乃得免。事见《左传．宣公二年》。按，翳桑，杜预注云，\"桑之多荫翳者\"。王引之《经义述闻．左传中》云，\"翳桑当是地名\"。今从王说◇以\"翳桑\"为饿馁绝粮的典故。"},{"ci":"翳蔚","explanation":"1.障蔽。"},{"ci":"翳行","explanation":"1.犹偷行。暗中行走。"},{"ci":"翳形术","explanation":"1.隐身法。"},{"ci":"翳依","explanation":"1.形容树荫浓密。"},{"ci":"翳翳","explanation":"1.晦暗不明貌。 \n2.草木茂密成荫貌。"},{"ci":"翳郁","explanation":"1.繁茂成荫貌。 \n2.道教内丹派养生炼气用语。"},{"ci":"翳云","explanation":"1.形容高。"},{"ci":"翳憎","explanation":"1.暗中憎恨。"},{"ci":"寓怀","explanation":"1.寄托情怀。"},{"ci":"寓迹","explanation":"1.亦作\"寓迹\"。 \n2.犹寄足。暂时寄住。"},{"ci":"寓籍","explanation":"1.谓寄籍客居。"},{"ci":"寓祭","explanation":"1.谓象征性祭祀。借此祭彼，托物致祭。"},{"ci":"寓金银","explanation":"1.用金纸银纸做的冥钱。"},{"ci":"寓精","explanation":"1.寄托精神。意谓修道。"},{"ci":"寓客","explanation":"1.寄居他乡的人;外来暂住的旅客。"},{"ci":"寓令","explanation":"1.谓寄军令于内政，只在暗中加强军事力量。"},{"ci":"寓龙马","explanation":"1.明器的一种。祭祀或丧葬时所焚烧的纸龙﹑纸马。"},{"ci":"寓楼","explanation":"1.供客寄居的楼房。"},{"ci":"寓庐","explanation":"1.寓所;居室。"},{"ci":"寓马","explanation":"1.随葬之木偶马。"},{"ci":"寓名","explanation":"1.托名;借名。"},{"ci":"寓命","explanation":"1.谓听命于他人。"},{"ci":"寓木","explanation":"1.寄生在树木上的植物。"},{"ci":"寓目","explanation":"1.犹过目;观看。"},{"ci":"寓憩","explanation":"1.犹寓息。指栖息之所。"},{"ci":"寓钱","explanation":"1.即纸冥钱。古时祭祀或丧葬时用圭璧币帛，祭毕埋在地下，因常被盗，其后或用范土为钱，以代真钱，魏晋以后又改用纸钱。因以纸替代真钱，故称寓钱。"},{"ci":"寓镪","explanation":"1.用白金水涂过的纸冥钱。"},{"ci":"寓情","explanation":"1.寄托情志。"},{"ci":"寓人","explanation":"1.羁旅之人。 \n2.木偶人。古用作陪葬的冥器。寓，通\"偶\"。"},{"ci":"寓赏","explanation":"1.观赏。"},{"ci":"寓舍","explanation":"1.住所。"},{"ci":"寓食","explanation":"1.寄食。寄居在别人家里生活。"},{"ci":"寓士","explanation":"1.寄居之人。"},{"ci":"寓氏公主","explanation":"1.传说中的蚕神名。"},{"ci":"寓世","explanation":"1.犹在世。活在世上。"},{"ci":"寓视","explanation":"1.注视。"},{"ci":"寓试","explanation":"1.不在原籍，而在所居之地参加考试。"},{"ci":"寓书","explanation":"1.寄信;传递书信。"},{"ci":"寓思","explanation":"1.寄托的情思。"},{"ci":"寓宿","explanation":"1.寄宿。"},{"ci":"寓所","explanation":"1.居住的处所。"},{"ci":"寓托","explanation":"1.寄托。"},{"ci":"寓望","explanation":"1.古代边境上所设置的以备瞭望﹑迎送的楼馆。亦指其主管官员。"},{"ci":"寓屋","explanation":"1.住所。"},{"ci":"寓物","explanation":"1.托物;寄于物。"},{"ci":"寓息","explanation":"1.止息。"},{"ci":"寓锡","explanation":"1.取僧侣寄放锡杖之意。谓僧侣寄居。"},{"ci":"寓贤","explanation":"1.犹隐士。"},{"ci":"寓兴","explanation":"1.寄托兴致。"},{"ci":"寓形","explanation":"1.寄托其形体。"},{"ci":"寓姓","explanation":"1.不用本姓，改用有寄托或隐含某种意义的姓氏。"},{"ci":"寓谑","explanation":"1.寄托或隐含戏谑之意。"},{"ci":"寓言","explanation":"文学作品的一种体裁。作品多用假托的故事或拟人的手法表达一定的讽喻意义，说明某种道理。主人公可以是人，也可以是动植物。结构一般较简单。"},{"ci":"寓意","explanation":"假言他物而寄托本意寓意深刻。"},{"ci":"寓游","explanation":"1.犹旅游。"},{"ci":"寓葬","explanation":"1.寄葬于外乡。"},{"ci":"寓斋","explanation":"1.寓所，住所。"},{"ci":"寓直","explanation":"1.寄宿于别的署衙当值◇泛称夜间于官署值班。"},{"ci":"寓职","explanation":"1.任职。"},{"ci":"寓止","explanation":"1.寄宿;留住。"},{"ci":"寓治","explanation":"1.谓将官署设在外地，不在原辖地区。"},{"ci":"寓属","explanation":"1.指寄居树上的猿类动物。"},{"ci":"御抜","explanation":"1.同\"御捍\"。"},{"ci":"御备","explanation":"1.防备。"},{"ci":"御奔","explanation":"1.乘骑奔马。"},{"ci":"御本","explanation":"1.指宫禁中所藏的书籍。"},{"ci":"御笔","explanation":"1.谓帝王亲笔所书或所画。 \n2.借指圣旨。"},{"ci":"御跸","explanation":"1.帝王的车驾。 \n2.谓帝王临幸。"},{"ci":"御辩","explanation":"1.驾驭世变。辩，通\"变\"。语本《庄子．逍遥游》\"若夫乘天地之正，而御六气之辩。\"郭象注\"御六气之变者，即是游变化之涂也。\""},{"ci":"御宾","explanation":"1.迎候宾客。"},{"ci":"御兵","explanation":"1.统率军队。"},{"ci":"御蝉香","explanation":"1.瓜名。"},{"ci":"御床","explanation":"1.见\"御床\"。"},{"ci":"御刀","explanation":"1.古代仪仗中所用之刀。因以指仪仗队员。"},{"ci":"御道","explanation":"1.供帝王车驾通行的道路。"},{"ci":"御堤","explanation":"1.禁苑中的堤。"},{"ci":"御敌","explanation":"1.防御敌人。"},{"ci":"御冬","explanation":"1.抵御冬天的饥寒。御，通\"御\"。"},{"ci":"御风","explanation":"1.乘风飞行。 \n2.借指仙家。"},{"ci":"御夫","explanation":"1.驾驭车马的人。"},{"ci":"御服","explanation":"1.帝王所用的衣服。"},{"ci":"御福","explanation":"1.拒绝福佑。"},{"ci":"御盖","explanation":"1.黄罗伞盖。帝王仪仗之一。"},{"ci":"御贡","explanation":"1.向朝廷进献。"},{"ci":"御沟","explanation":"1.流经宫苑的河道。"},{"ci":"御沟流叶","explanation":"1.即红叶题诗故事。唐宋笔记小说中多有记载，情节相类而事主各异。(1)唐玄宗时，顾况在洛，偶与友游苑中，流水上得梧叶，有诗云\"一入深宫里，年年不见春，聊题一片叶，寄与有情人。\"况亦题诗叶上，于上游放于波中，诗曰\"花落深宫莺亦悲，上阳宫女断肠时，帝城不禁东流水，叶上题诗欲寄谁？\"后十余日，有人于苑中又得水上一叶以示况，诗曰\"一叶题诗出禁城，谁人酬和独含情？自嗟不及波中叶，荡漾乘春取次行。\"事见唐孟棨《本事诗．情感》。(2)唐宣宗时，卢渥赴京应举，偶临御沟，见红叶上有诗云\"流水何太急，深宫尽日闲，殷勤谢红叶，好去到人间。\"后宣宗放出宫女，许配百官司吏，渥得一人，即题诗红叶者。事见唐范摅《云溪友议》卷十。 \n2.(3)进士李茵游苑中，见御沟流叶有诗，与卢渥所得诗同◇僖宗幸蜀，茵奔窜南山民家，遇宫娥云芳子，因与同行诣蜀，具述宫中事，曾有诗书红叶上，流出御沟中，即此姬也。事见《太平广记》卷三五四引宋孙光宪《北梦琐言》。(4)唐僖宗时于佑，于御沟得红叶，上有诗句，事同《云溪友议》所载◇佑在河中娶得遣放宫人韩氏，即题诗者。事见宋刘斧《青琐高议．流红记》。(5)唐德宗时贾全虚于御沟见一花流至，旁连数叶，上题诗句曰\"一入深宫里，无由得见春，题诗花叶上，寄与接流人。\"全虚悲想其人。事闻于德宗，知为王才人养女凤儿所题。德宗因以凤儿赐全虚。事见宋王铚《补侍儿小名录》。"},{"ci":"御蛊","explanation":"1.谓抵御热毒恶气。"},{"ci":"御瞽","explanation":"1.侍奉帝王的乐工。以盲人为之，故称。"},{"ci":"御裹","explanation":"1.抵御包围。御，通\"御\"。"},{"ci":"御捍","explanation":"1.防御，保卫。"},{"ci":"御河","explanation":"1.专供皇室用的河道。 \n2.指环绕皇城的护城河。"},{"ci":"御衡","explanation":"1.谓驾车♀，辕端横木。比喻控驭天下。"},{"ci":"御黄","explanation":"1.见\"御衣黄\"。"},{"ci":"御火","explanation":"1.谓避火灾。"},{"ci":"御极","explanation":"1.登极;即位。"},{"ci":"御驾","explanation":"1.皇帝的车驾。也用作皇帝的代称。"},{"ci":"御奸","explanation":"1.谓对付外部作乱者。御，通\"御\"。"},{"ci":"御见","explanation":"1.谓后妃为皇帝所御幸。"},{"ci":"御街","explanation":"1.京城中皇帝出行的街道。"},{"ci":"御节","explanation":"1.主掌季节。"},{"ci":"御柩","explanation":"1.见\"御厃\"。"},{"ci":"御寇","explanation":"1.即列御寇。相传为战国郑人，属道家者流。 \n2.抗击敌寇。御，通\"御\"。"},{"ci":"御李","explanation":"1.东汉李膺有贤名，士大夫被他接见的，身价大大提高，被称作登龙门。荀爽去拜访他，并为他驾御车马，回家后对人说\"今日乃得御李君矣!\"见《后汉书．李膺传》◇因以\"御李\"谓得以亲近贤者。"},{"ci":"御历","explanation":"1.见\"御历\"。"},{"ci":"御帘","explanation":"1.禁苑中所用的帘子。"},{"ci":"御林兵","explanation":"1.即御林军。"},{"ci":"御廪","explanation":"1.天子储藏亲耕所获用以飨祀的粮食的仓库。 \n2.诸侯之珍宝库。 \n3.国库。"},{"ci":"御柳","explanation":"1.宫禁中的柳树。 \n2.树名。"},{"ci":"御龙","explanation":"1.复姓。相传夏时刘累学驯养龙以事孔甲，赐姓御龙氏。 \n2.驾驭龙。 \n3.喻指驾驭才智之士。 \n4.帝王近卫官卒。"},{"ci":"御炉","explanation":"1.亦作\"御炉\"。 \n2.御用的香炉。"},{"ci":"御旅","explanation":"1.负责迎接行旅的人;旅店管事者。"},{"ci":"御米","explanation":"1.供宫廷食用的米。 \n2.即罂粟。"},{"ci":"御民","explanation":"1.谓统治人民。"},{"ci":"御墨","explanation":"1.帝王写的字。 \n2.御用的墨锭。 \n3.内府所制之黑色香饼。"},{"ci":"御辇","explanation":"1.皇帝乘车。亦指皇帝乘坐的车子。"},{"ci":"御耦","explanation":"1.帝王藉田所用的农具。"},{"ci":"御辔","explanation":"1.马缰绳。喻指控制﹑约束之物。 \n2.驾驭车马。 \n3.比喻控御天下。"},{"ci":"御屏","explanation":"1.皇帝用的屏风。"},{"ci":"御期","explanation":"1.掌握住期运。谓登位。"},{"ci":"御器","explanation":"1.使用器具。"},{"ci":"御前会议","explanation":"1.君主或摄政的太后召集的会议。"},{"ci":"御椠","explanation":"1.宋理宗时御批及近臣密奏所用的黄封简板。"},{"ci":"御穷","explanation":"1.对付困窘;对付贫穷。御，通\"御\"。"},{"ci":"御人","explanation":"1.侍女;侍妾。 \n2.制驭他人;驾驭他人。 \n3.驾驭车马的人。"},{"ci":"御戎","explanation":"1.驾御军车。也指为君主驾御军车的甲士。 \n2.引申为参与军事行动。"},{"ci":"御容","explanation":"1.皇帝的画像。"},{"ci":"御伞","explanation":"1.帝王出巡时所用的伞盖。为仪仗之一。"},{"ci":"御膳","explanation":"1.帝王的饮食。"},{"ci":"御觞","explanation":"1.指饮酒。"},{"ci":"御省","explanation":"1.谓帝王过目。"},{"ci":"御师","explanation":"1.即御医。"},{"ci":"御食","explanation":"1.谓君长进食时在一旁侍候。 \n2.即御膳。"},{"ci":"御史床","explanation":"1.见\"御史床\"。"},{"ci":"御史骢","explanation":"1.《后汉书．桓典传》\"辟司徒袁隗府，举高第，拜侍御史。是时宦官秉权，典执政无所回避。常乘骢马，京师畏惮，为之语曰'行行且止，避骢马御史。'\"后用为御史典故。"},{"ci":"御史大夫","explanation":"1.官名。秦置『因之，为御史台长官，地位仅次于丞相，掌管弹劾纠察及图籍秘书。与丞相(大司徒)﹑太尉(大司马)合称三公。丞相缺位时，往往即由御史大夫递升◇改称大司空;司空。晋以后多不置。唐复置，实权已轻，至宋又多缺而不补，明废。"},{"ci":"御史娘","explanation":"1.指唐贞元中宫中御史娘子田顺郎，以善歌闻◇亦用为曲名。"},{"ci":"御史中丞","explanation":"1.官名『以御史中丞为御史大夫的助理。外督部刺史，内领侍御史，受公卿章奏，纠察百僚，其权颇重。东汉以后不设御史大夫时，即以御史中丞为御史之长。北魏一度改称御史中尉。唐宋虽复置御史大夫，亦往往缺位，即以中丞代行其职。"},{"ci":"御士","explanation":"1.近卫之士。"},{"ci":"御世","explanation":"1.治理天下。"},{"ci":"御事","explanation":"1.治事者;亦指治事。"},{"ci":"御侍","explanation":"1.帝王侍从。"},{"ci":"御试","explanation":"1.殿试。科举时代，帝王于宫殿内考试贡举之士。"},{"ci":"御手","explanation":"1.皇帝的手。亦代指皇上。 \n2.谓控驭车骑者。"},{"ci":"御守","explanation":"1.抵御防守。御，通\"御\"。"},{"ci":"御书","explanation":"1.进呈于帝王的书◇称帝王的书为御书。 \n2.皇帝书写的字。 \n3.谓皇帝书写。"},{"ci":"御书钱","explanation":"1.宋代钱币名。上面铸有皇帝题字，故称。"},{"ci":"御水","explanation":"1.宫禁中的河水。"},{"ci":"御宿","explanation":"1.帝王出行止宿之地。 \n2.汉宫苑名。亦川名。"},{"ci":"御榻","explanation":"1.皇帝的坐卧具。"},{"ci":"御汤","explanation":"1.指华清池。唐代为帝王及后妃专用的温泉，故称。"},{"ci":"御桃","explanation":"1.果名。"},{"ci":"御题","explanation":"1.天子亲笔题写;亦指天子亲笔题写的诗或字。 \n2.天子命名诗文题目。"},{"ci":"御天","explanation":"1.控御天道，统治天下。 \n2.宫门名。"},{"ci":"御亭","explanation":"1.三国吴大帝孙权所建的亭子，后即以为地名。"},{"ci":"御围","explanation":"1.见\"御闱\"。"},{"ci":"御闱","explanation":"1.亦作\"御围\"。 \n2.殿试的试院。"},{"ci":"御卫","explanation":"1.护卫;侍卫。御，通\"御\"。"},{"ci":"御侮","explanation":"1.谓抵御外侮。 \n2.指武臣。"},{"ci":"御舞","explanation":"1.茶名。"},{"ci":"御物","explanation":"1.帝王专用之物。 \n2.驾御万物。 \n3.凭借他物。"},{"ci":"御席","explanation":"1.皇帝命设的筵席。"},{"ci":"御玺","explanation":"1.帝王的印信。"},{"ci":"御仙带","explanation":"1.绣有御仙花的金带。宋赵安仁既罢参知政事，真宗命赐御仙花带与绣饰马具◇来中书省﹑枢密院罢官者及学士﹑散官，通服御仙带，遂为故事。参阅宋宋敏求《春明退朝录》卷中。"},{"ci":"御仙花","explanation":"1.亦作\"御僲花\"。 \n2.荔枝的别称。 \n3.指御仙带。"},{"ci":"御僲花","explanation":"1.见\"御仙花\"。"},{"ci":"御闲","explanation":"1.犹御厩。 \n2.借指御厩中的马。"},{"ci":"御像","explanation":"1.帝王等封建统治者的画像。"},{"ci":"御幸","explanation":"1.谓皇帝驾临。 \n2.谓皇帝与妇女交合。"},{"ci":"渊量","explanation":"1.宽宏的度量。"},{"ci":"渊林","explanation":"1.深渊与密林。比喻事物集聚之处。"},{"ci":"渊令","explanation":"1.谓极其美好。"},{"ci":"渊流","explanation":"1.犹源流。 \n2.渊水。"},{"ci":"渊沦","explanation":"1.潭中微波。 \n2.比喻文章气势的屈折起伏。 \n3.埋没，沉沦。"},{"ci":"渊论","explanation":"1.高论，宏论。"},{"ci":"渊昧","explanation":"1.幽深昏暗之处。"},{"ci":"渊秘","explanation":"1.深奥。"},{"ci":"渊密","explanation":"1.深湛缜密。"},{"ci":"渊眇","explanation":"1.精深微妙。眇，通\"妙\"。"},{"ci":"渊邈","explanation":"1.深远。"},{"ci":"渊妙","explanation":"1.深奥玄妙。 \n2.高妙;美妙。"},{"ci":"渊明","explanation":"1.深远明达。"},{"ci":"渊明体","explanation":"1.指晋陶潜(渊明)的诗体。陶诗质朴自然，唐宋以来，诗人多有模拟之作，以和陶诗为名，故有\"渊明体\"之称。"},{"ci":"渊明醉石","explanation":"1.江州德化县楚城乡(在今江西省九江市)，乃晋陶渊明所居之地。宋宣和初，部刺史即其地立陶渊明祠。祠前横小溪，溪中盘屹一石，人称之为渊明醉石。土人遇重九日，即携酒撷菊，酹奠祠下，岁以为常。见宋曾敏行《独醒杂志》卷四。按渊明醉石，其地说法不一。"},{"ci":"渊谟","explanation":"1.亦作\"渊謨\"。 \n2.谋略深远;深远的谋略。"},{"ci":"渊謨","explanation":"1.见\"渊谟\"。"},{"ci":"渊漠","explanation":"1.深广。"},{"ci":"渊默","explanation":"1.亦作\"渊嘿\"。亦作\"渊嚜\"。 \n2.深沉静默。"},{"ci":"渊谋远略","explanation":"1.深谋远略。"},{"ci":"渊穆","explanation":"1.极其美好。 \n2.犹沉默;深沉。"},{"ci":"渊凝","explanation":"1.谓深厚。"},{"ci":"渊穠","explanation":"1.如渊蓄水。形容积蓄深厚。"},{"ci":"渊蟠","explanation":"1.犹潜藏，隐居。"},{"ci":"渊洽","explanation":"1.精深广博。"},{"ci":"渊潜","explanation":"1.潜伏深渊之中。 \n2.喻隐居不仕。"},{"ci":"渊清玉絜","explanation":"1.如渊之清，如玉之洁。比喻人品高尚。"},{"ci":"渊虬","explanation":"1.渊中之龙。"},{"ci":"渊泉","explanation":"1.深泉。 \n2.比喻思虑深远。 \n3.犹源泉。"},{"ci":"渊悫","explanation":"1.深厚笃实。"},{"ci":"渊壤","explanation":"1.深土。指人死后埋葬的墓穴。"},{"ci":"渊儒","explanation":"1.学识淹博的儒生。"},{"ci":"渊塞","explanation":"1.深远诚实。"},{"ci":"渊色","explanation":"1.谓镇静沉着的态度。"},{"ci":"渊深","explanation":"1.深邃;深厚。 \n2.渊之深处。"},{"ci":"渊沈","explanation":"1.谓沉在渊底。 \n2.指潜伏在渊中的虬龙。 \n3.深沉;深远。"},{"ci":"渊圣","explanation":"1.精深广博，才智超凡。 \n2.对皇帝的尊称。 \n3.宋钦宗的尊号。"},{"ci":"渊识","explanation":"1.识见深远;深远的识见。"},{"ci":"渊淑","explanation":"1.学识渊博，品德美好。"},{"ci":"渊水","explanation":"1.深潭;深潭之水。"},{"ci":"渊思","explanation":"1.深思。 \n2.孔子弟子颜渊和原思的并称。二人皆安贫乐道，甘居陋巷。"},{"ci":"渊肃","explanation":"1.沉静严肃。"},{"ci":"渊邃","explanation":"1.精深。"},{"ci":"渊损","explanation":"1.孔子弟子颜回﹑闵损的并称。二人皆以德行着称。"},{"ci":"渊泰","explanation":"1.沉静冲和。"},{"ci":"渊潭","explanation":"1.深潭。 \n2.比喻学识或文章内容深厚。"},{"ci":"渊醰","explanation":"1.谓旨趣深远淳厚。"},{"ci":"渊特","explanation":"1.深远特出。"},{"ci":"渊体","explanation":"1.谓深广。"},{"ci":"渊听","explanation":"1.犹言圣明的断决。古时臣下称颂皇帝听断奏议的套语。"},{"ci":"渊亭山立","explanation":"1.见\"渊渟岳峙\"。"},{"ci":"渊停","explanation":"1.深沉宁静。"},{"ci":"渊渟","explanation":"1.潭水积聚不流貌。 \n2.深静。"},{"ci":"渊渟岳立","explanation":"1.见\"渊渟岳峙\"。"},{"ci":"渊渟岳峙","explanation":"1.喻人品德如渊水深沉，如高山耸立。"},{"ci":"渊渟泽汇","explanation":"1.比喻事物的集聚汇合。"},{"ci":"渊通","explanation":"1.渊博通达。"},{"ci":"渊图远算","explanation":"1.深谋远虑。"},{"ci":"渊涂","explanation":"1.泥潭。"},{"ci":"渊玩","explanation":"1.深入品玩。"},{"ci":"渊微","explanation":"1.深沉精微。"},{"ci":"渊伟","explanation":"1.渊深广大。"},{"ci":"渊洿","explanation":"1.池潭。"},{"ci":"渊献","explanation":"1.即大渊献ˉ年的别称。 \n2.代称十二支中\"亥\"。"},{"ci":"渊削","explanation":"1.指深邃陡峭之山岩。"},{"ci":"渊心","explanation":"1.渊深的内心。"},{"ci":"渊信","explanation":"1.诚信。"},{"ci":"渊虚","explanation":"1.深远冲淡。"},{"ci":"渊玄","explanation":"1.深邃;深奥。"},{"ci":"渊雅","explanation":"1.深远高雅。"},{"ci":"渊严","explanation":"1.崇高庄严。"},{"ci":"渊义","explanation":"1.精深的义理。"},{"ci":"渊诣","explanation":"1.极深的造诣。"},{"ci":"渊意","explanation":"1.深远的旨意。"},{"ci":"渊懿","explanation":"1.渊深美好。"},{"ci":"渊英","explanation":"1.极其俊美。"},{"ci":"渊映","explanation":"1.如潭水照映。形容明澈。"},{"ci":"渊永","explanation":"1.深长;深远。"},{"ci":"渊咏","explanation":"1.反复吟咏。"},{"ci":"渊涌","explanation":"1.渊水腾涌。比喻时势动乱。"},{"ci":"渊涌风厉","explanation":"1.如水之涌，如风之疾。比喻谈吐滔滔不绝。"},{"ci":"渊囿","explanation":"1.比喻深奥隐密，事物荟萃的地方。"},{"ci":"渊鱼","explanation":"1.渊中之鱼。 \n2.比喻隐秘之事。"},{"ci":"渊鱼丛爵","explanation":"1.《孟子．离娄上》\"故为渊驱鱼者，獭也;为丛驱爵者，鹯也;为汤武驱民者，桀与纣也。\"后以\"渊鱼丛爵\"比喻为政不善，结果驱使人民投向敌方。"},{"ci":"渊隅","explanation":"1.见\"渊虞\"。"},{"ci":"渊虞","explanation":"1.古代传说中太阳戌时经过的地方。"},{"ci":"渊渊","explanation":"1.深广;深邃。 \n2.鼓声。亦泛用作象声词。"},{"ci":"渊渊灏灏","explanation":"1.水深广貌。比喻文章气势深沉壮阔。"},{"ci":"渊渊浑浑","explanation":"1.水奔流貌。比喻文章风格的雄浑壮阔。"},{"ci":"渊渊穆穆","explanation":"1.深沉庄严貌。"},{"ci":"渊蜎蠖伏","explanation":"1.亦作\"渊涓蠖瀋\"。 \n2.刻镂之形。借指华丽的宫殿。"},{"ci":"渊原","explanation":"1.指事物的本源。"},{"ci":"渊源","explanation":"本指水源。比喻事物的本源探经义之渊源｜家学渊源。"},{"ci":"渊源有自","explanation":"1.亦作\"渊源有自来\"。 \n2.有根据，有来源。 \n3.指有根底。"},{"ci":"渊源有自来","explanation":"1.见\"渊源有自\"。"},{"ci":"渊远","explanation":"1.深远。"},{"ci":"渊岳","explanation":"1.见\"渊渟岳峙\"。"},{"ci":"渊云","explanation":"1.汉王褒和扬雄的并称。褒字子渊，雄字子云，皆以赋着称。"},{"ci":"渊泽","explanation":"1.深泽。 \n2.犹深邃。"},{"ci":"渊湛","explanation":"1.水深貌。"},{"ci":"渊沼","explanation":"1.潭和塘。"},{"ci":"渊照","explanation":"1.犹洞察。"},{"ci":"渊旨","explanation":"1.深远的旨趣。"},{"ci":"渊致","explanation":"1.精深的旨趣。"},{"ci":"渊衷","explanation":"1.渊深的胸怀。多用来称颂皇帝。"},{"ci":"渊重","explanation":"1.深重。"},{"ci":"渊渚","explanation":"1.水中小洲。 \n2.深潭。 \n3.比喻事物集聚之处。"},{"ci":"渊注","explanation":"1.深入灌注。"},{"ci":"渊箸","explanation":"1.深沉清朗。"},{"ci":"渊综","explanation":"1.精深综达。"},{"ci":"渊棷","explanation":"1.比喻事物会集处。棷，薮泽。"},{"ci":"渕汩","explanation":"1.疾流貌。"},{"ci":"蜎动","explanation":"1.\"蜎飞蠕动\"的略语。 \n2.泛指虫类。"},{"ci":"蜎飞","explanation":"1.见\"蜎蜚\"。"},{"ci":"蜎飞蠢动","explanation":"1.同\"蜎飞蠕动\"。"},{"ci":"蜎飞蠕动","explanation":"1.虫豸之属飞翔或蠕蠕而行。借指能飞翔或爬行的昆虫。蜎﹐通\"聁\"。"},{"ci":"蜎飞蝡动","explanation":"1.见\"蜎飞蠕动\"。"},{"ci":"蜎蜚","explanation":"1.亦作\"蜎飞\"。 \n2.飞翔。借指能飞翔的昆虫。蜎﹐通\"聁\"。"},{"ci":"蜎蠖","explanation":"1.泛指昆虫。亦喻微小的事物。"},{"ci":"蜎蠕","explanation":"1.见\"蜎飞蠕动\"。"},{"ci":"蜎蜎","explanation":"1.昆虫蠕动爬行的样子。"},{"ci":"蜎蠋","explanation":"1.旧谓桑虫。语出《诗．东山》\"蜎蜎者蠋。\""},{"ci":"鹓班","explanation":"1.朝官的行列。"},{"ci":"鹓班鹭序","explanation":"1.朝臣的行列。亦泛指行列。"},{"ci":"鹓步","explanation":"1.朝官的行列。"},{"ci":"鹓彩","explanation":"1.鹓鸟身上多彩的羽毛。"},{"ci":"鹓池","explanation":"1.朝官聚合之所。指朝廷。 \n2.凤池。唐代指中书省。"},{"ci":"鹓墀","explanation":"1.即朝堂。百官朝见天子之所。"},{"ci":"鹓雏","explanation":"1.亦作\"鹓鷕\"。 \n2.传说中与鸾凤同类的鸟。 \n3.凤雏。比喻有才望的年青人。"},{"ci":"鹓毳","explanation":"1.鸳﹑鹭的羽毛。"},{"ci":"鹓邸","explanation":"1.饰有鹓雏图形的屏风。"},{"ci":"鹓动鸾飞","explanation":"1.鹓﹑鸾都为传说中的瑞鸟。比喻高贵之人。"},{"ci":"鹓凤","explanation":"1.凤鸟，传说中的瑞鸟。比喻君子﹑贤者。"},{"ci":"鹓扶","explanation":"1.兔的别名。"},{"ci":"鹓鸽","explanation":"1.炭名。"},{"ci":"鹓阁","explanation":"1.中书省的别称。"},{"ci":"鹓鹄","explanation":"1.鹓雏与天鹅。比喻贤者。"},{"ci":"鹓鸿","explanation":"1.鹓雏﹑鸿雁飞行有序，比喻朝官班行。"},{"ci":"鹓鹡","explanation":"1.传说中的瑞鸟。比喻贤臣。"},{"ci":"鹓禁","explanation":"1.指中书省。"},{"ci":"鹓胪","explanation":"1.形容依次排列。"},{"ci":"鹓鹭","explanation":"1.鹓和鹭飞行有序，比喻班行有序的朝官。 \n2.比喻有才德者。"},{"ci":"鹓侣","explanation":"1.朝中同僚。"},{"ci":"鹓鸾","explanation":"1.比喻朝官。 \n2.比喻贤者。 \n3.唐时六厩之一。"},{"ci":"鹓轮","explanation":"1.《周礼．考工记序》\"凡察车之道，必自载于地者始也，是故察车自轮始。\"又汉冯衍《车铭》\"乘车必护轮，治国必爱民。\"后因以\"鹓轮\"指做官的官声。"},{"ci":"鹓鹏","explanation":"1.鹓雏与大鹏。比喻杰出的人才。"},{"ci":"鹓绮","explanation":"1.绚丽的丝织品。"},{"ci":"鹓甽","explanation":"1.用砖石砌得很整齐的路径。"},{"ci":"鹓实","explanation":"1.语本《庄子．秋水》\"夫鹓鷕，发于南海而飞于北海，非梧桐不止，非练实不食，非醴泉不饮。\"本指竹实，后亦以\"鹓实\"借指楝树之实。"},{"ci":"鹓鷉","explanation":"1.亦作\"鷿鹈\"。亦作\"鷿鷉\"。亦作\"鹓鹈\"。 \n2.水鸟名。俗称油鸭。似鸭而小。善潜水。古人用其脂膏涂刀剑以防锈。 \n3.指鹓鷉膏。"},{"ci":"鹓鹈","explanation":"1.亦作\"鷿鹈\"。 \n2.见\"鹓鷉\"。"},{"ci":"鹓鹈刀","explanation":"1.用鹓鷉膏涂抹使光亮锐利的刀。"},{"ci":"鹓鹈膏","explanation":"1.亦作\"鷿鹈膏\"。 \n2.鹓鷉的脂肪。古人用以涂刀剑，使不生锈。"},{"ci":"鹓鹈剑","explanation":"1.涂上鹓鷉膏用以防锈的剑。"},{"ci":"鹓鹈泉","explanation":"1.泉名。唐时在丰州西受降城北(今内蒙古河套西北部)。"},{"ci":"鹓鶙","explanation":"1.鹓鷉。"},{"ci":"鹓纹","explanation":"1.绚丽的丝织品。"},{"ci":"鹓行","explanation":"1.指朝官的行列。"},{"ci":"鹓序","explanation":"1.朝官站立的次序。"},{"ci":"鹓鷕","explanation":"1.见\"鹓雏\"。"},{"ci":"游刃有余","explanation":"语出《庄子·养生主》有厨师技术很熟练，宰牛时能把薄薄的刀刃深入牛骨关节的缝隙内仍有自由进退的余地(恢恢乎其于游刃必有余地矣!)，将牛体毫不费力地分解而不伤刀刃◇用游刃有余”比喻非常熟练，得心应手，应付裕如。"},{"ci":"游刃余地","explanation":"1.犹言游刃有馀。"},{"ci":"游日","explanation":"1.闲游的日子。"},{"ci":"游容","explanation":"1.虚浮纵容。"}]