zidian/dist/ci/350.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"一时","explanation":"①一年四季之一；一个季度三月而为一时｜三时务农，而一时讲武。②一个时期独步一时｜彼一时也，此一时也。③暂时；一会儿不计一时的得失｜一时晴，一时阴｜竞一时之虚誉。④一世；当代冠于一时而振于百世｜诸葛亮亦一时之杰也。⑤同时；一齐一时齐发，众妙毕备｜一时俱至。⑥当时；即刻一时手足无措｜一时想不起来。⑦难得的时机千载一时｜欲建不世之功业，此百代之一时也。"},{"ci":"一时半会儿","explanation":"1.犹一时半刻。"},{"ci":"一时半刻","explanation":"1.指极短的时间。"},{"ci":"一时伯仲","explanation":"1.谓两人水准才能难分高下。伯仲，指兄弟。"},{"ci":"一时间","explanation":"1.短时间之内。"},{"ci":"一时三刻","explanation":"1.同\"一时半刻\"。"},{"ci":"一时之选","explanation":"1.指某一时期的优秀人才。"},{"ci":"一实","explanation":"1.同一种事物。亦谓实质相同。 \n2.谓真实，实在。 \n3.一个果实。 \n4.指结果实一次。"},{"ci":"一矢地","explanation":"1.一箭道。"},{"ci":"一矢双穿","explanation":"1.犹一箭双雕。"},{"ci":"一世","explanation":"1.犹一代。 \n2.三十年。 \n3.一生;一辈子。 \n4.举世;全天下。"},{"ci":"一世界","explanation":"1.犹言到处，满地。"},{"ci":"一世龙门","explanation":"1.后汉李膺有重名，后进有升其堂者，谓之\"登龙门\"。见南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．德行》◇因称文人所景仰的人物为一世龙门。"},{"ci":"一世异朝市","explanation":"1.谓经过三十年，国家政情与市面的面目全非。比喻变化很快，使人有沧桑之感。"},{"ci":"一世之雄","explanation":"1.一个时代的英雄。"},{"ci":"一式","explanation":"1.一样;一概。"},{"ci":"一事不知","explanation":"1.见\"一物不知\"。"},{"ci":"一事无成","explanation":"1.谓事业上毫无成就。"},{"ci":"一势","explanation":"1.谓一种形态。 \n2.一种威势。 \n3.方言。犹言一样，同道。"},{"ci":"一视","explanation":"1.看一下。 \n2.同样看待。 \n3.全看;完全按照。"},{"ci":"一是一，二是二","explanation":"1.形容说话老老实实，毫不含糊。"},{"ci":"一适","explanation":"1.一度贡举或推荐。 \n2.一种快意之事。 \n3.一往。 \n4.一概适合。"},{"ci":"一手","explanation":"①一个人；一人之力一手包办｜一手拟扶倾｜持飘者非止百人，摇树者不唯一手。②一个人的手笔一手所成｜其文与《家语》如一手｜这幅画好像不是一手所作。③一种手艺、技能学得一手好书法｜你什么时候学会这一手的?④一臂之力帮他一手｜一手提拔。⑤耍弄的手段别来这一手｜一手遮天。⑥连用以表示同时做两件事一手交钱，一手交货。"},{"ci":"一手把","explanation":"1.一把。表示一手抓起的数量。"},{"ci":"一手独拍，虽疾无声","explanation":"1.本谓一手独拍，虽然迅猛但发不出声音或难于受到响应。《韩非子．功名》\"人主之患在莫之应。故曰一手独拍，虽疾无声。\"后亦以喻一个人或单方面的力量不能成事。成语\"孤掌难鸣\"本此。"},{"ci":"一手托两家","explanation":"1.喻办事要兼顾两方面。"},{"ci":"一手一脚","explanation":"1.见\"一手一足\"。"},{"ci":"一熟制","explanation":"一年在一块土地上只种植一季作物的种植制度。一般适用于气候寒冷、无霜期短的地区。在气候条件较好的情况下，也可因人少地多、资金技术投入不足或土地肥力较差等原因而采用一熟制。"},{"ci":"一曙","explanation":"1.一朝;一旦。"},{"ci":"一树百获","explanation":"1.种一次收获百次。常喻培植人才获益长远。"},{"ci":"一双两好","explanation":"1.谓一对正相匹配的夫妻。"},{"ci":"一水儿","explanation":"1.方言。谓全部一样。"},{"ci":"一顺水","explanation":"1.顺次。"},{"ci":"一瞬","explanation":"一眨眼。形容极短的时间一瞬间｜十年方一瞬。"},{"ci":"一丝","explanation":"1.一根蚕丝。常喻微少或极细之物。 \n2.指一点。"},{"ci":"一丝不苟","explanation":"1.形容办事认真，连最细微的地方也毫不马虎。"},{"ci":"扬州评话","explanation":"曲艺曲种。流行于江苏北部和南京、镇江、上海等地。清初形成于江苏扬州，用扬州方言说书。表演上讲究说表、噱头、口技。传统书目都为长篇，以历史、武侠、神怪和市井生活题材为主。"},{"ci":"扬州十日","explanation":"1645年6月29日(夏历四月二十五日)，清军攻破扬州城，大肆屠杀十日，史称扬州十日”。"},{"ci":"扬州市","explanation":"在江苏省中部、长江北岸，京杭运河经此。为中国历史文化名城。古名广陵。自古为淮盐总汇，商业发达，隋唐时十分繁盛，唐代诗人李白有烟花三月下扬州”之句。1949年设市。人口483万(1995年)。特产酱菜、玉器、漆器、绒绢纸花等。名胜古迹有瘦西湖、大明寺、个园、何园等。"},{"ci":"扬州学派","explanation":"1.清代经学之一派。因起于扬州，故名。其代表人物有汪中﹑李淳﹑宝应刘氏三世(刘台拱﹑宝楠﹑恭冕)﹑阮元﹑凌廷堪﹑焦循﹑仪征刘氏四世(刘义淇﹑毓崧﹑寿曾﹑师培)等。"},{"ci":"扬子鳄","explanation":"古称鼍”，俗称猪婆龙”。爬行纲，鳄科。体长约2米。皮肤革质，有角质鳞片。背面暗褐色，有黄斑；腹面灰色。尾长而侧扁。中国特产，分布于安徽、江苏、浙江、江西等地，为国家一级保护动物。"},{"ci":"羊白","explanation":"1.一种因缺乏色素而引起的白斑病。又称羊白头。"},{"ci":"羊碑","explanation":"1.晋羊祜都督荆州诸军事，镇襄阳十年，有德政。及卒，襄阳百姓为立碑于岘山。见其碑者无不流泪。旧时因以\"羊碑\"为颂扬官吏之有德政之典。"},{"ci":"羊鼻公","explanation":"1.唐太宗对魏征的戏称。"},{"ci":"羊卜","explanation":"1.古代西方和北方少数民族的一种占卜法。"},{"ci":"羊肠","explanation":"1.喻指狭窄曲折的小路。 \n2.山名。 \n3.羊肠坂的省称。"},{"ci":"羊肠阪","explanation":"1.见\"羊肠坂\"。"},{"ci":"羊肠坂","explanation":"1.古坂道名。萦曲如羊肠，故称。有两处一在今山西省壶关县东南;一在今山西省晋城市南。"},{"ci":"羊肠线","explanation":"1.用羊肠做原料制成的线。有取羊肠易被吸收的特点而制成者，为外科缝合刀口之用;有取羊肠的弹性﹑韧性特点而制成者，为作羽毛球拍弦之用。"},{"ci":"羊肠小道","explanation":"形容狭窄弯曲的小路到山头的庙里只有一条羊肠小道，或高或低，弯弯曲曲，异常难走。"},{"ci":"羊车","explanation":"1.古代一种装饰精美的车子。 \n2.宫中用羊牵引的小车。《晋书．后妃传上．胡贵嫔》\"﹝晋武帝﹞常乘羊车，恣其所之，至便宴寝。宫人乃取竹叶插户，以眞汁洒地，而引帝车。\"《南史．后妃传上．潘淑妃》亦载此，则以为潘淑妃事◇常以羊车降临表示宫人得宠;不见羊车表示宫怨。 \n3.小车。 \n4.佛教喻接受佛法的能力。《法华经．譬喻品》以羊车为小乘，鹿车为中乘，牛车为大乘。"},{"ci":"羊城","explanation":"1.广州的别名。 \n2.契丹设置的进行贸易的处所。"},{"ci":"羊灯","explanation":"1.用竹丝扎成外糊以纸的羊形灯。民间常在灯节悬挂。"},{"ci":"羊癫风","explanation":"1.见\"羊癵风\"。"},{"ci":"羊杜","explanation":"1.晋羊祜﹑杜预二人先后镇襄阳，有政绩，后人因并称之。"},{"ci":"羊肚手巾","explanation":"1.方言。毛巾。形如羊肚，故名。"},{"ci":"羊肚子手巾","explanation":"1.见\"羊肚手巾\"。"},{"ci":"羊负来","explanation":"1.苍耳的别名。北魏贾思勰《齐民要术．五谷果蓏菜茹非中国物产者》\"《博物志》'洛中有人驱羊入蜀，胡枲子着羊毛，蜀人种之，曰羊负来。'故今人亦以名枲耳也。\"后用以指相随而来的事物。"},{"ci":"羊傅","explanation":"1.即羊祜。晋武帝时，羊祜镇襄阳，有德政。死后追赠太傅。世称羊傅。"},{"ci":"羊羔","explanation":"1.小羊。 \n2.羊胎。 \n3.酒名。"},{"ci":"羊羔儿利","explanation":"1.见\"羊羔利\"。"},{"ci":"羊羔利","explanation":"1.元代盛行的一种高利贷。羊产羔时本利对收，故名。"},{"ci":"羊羔美酒","explanation":"1.指羊羔酒。"},{"ci":"羊羔息","explanation":"1.见\"羊羔利\"。"},{"ci":"羊羹","explanation":"1.以羊肉制作的羹。 \n2.用赤小豆粉﹑琼脂﹑砂糖等制成的一种糕点。如天津栗羊羹。"},{"ci":"羊工","explanation":"1.放羊的雇工。"},{"ci":"羊公碑","explanation":"1.见\"羊碑\"。"},{"ci":"羊公鹤","explanation":"1.南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．排调》\"刘遵祖少为殷中军所知，称之于庾公。庾公甚忻然，便取为佐。既见，坐之独榻上与语，刘尔日殊不称。庾小失望，遂名之为羊公鹤。昔羊叔子有鹤善舞，尝向客称之。客试使驱来，氃氋而不肯舞。故称比之。\"后因以\"羊公鹤\"比喻名不副实的人。"},{"ci":"羊沟","explanation":"1.流经宫苑的沟渠。 \n2.古代斗鸡之所。"},{"ci":"羊倌","explanation":"1.专职牧羊的人。"},{"ci":"羊毫","explanation":"羊毛。又特指用羊毛制成的毛笔，性较软。"},{"ci":"羊很狼贪","explanation":"1.喻狠毒贪婪。语出《史记．项羽本纪》\"因下令军中曰'猛如虎，很如羊，贪如狼，强不可使者，皆斩之。'\""},{"ci":"羊狠狼贪","explanation":"1.见\"羊很狼贪\"。"},{"ci":"羊祸","explanation":"1.亦作\"羊旤\"。 \n2.古人把羊怪胎等异常现象和羊的疾疫视作灾变的征兆，故称。"},{"ci":"羊旤","explanation":"1.见\"羊祸\"。"},{"ci":"羊胛熟","explanation":"1.《新唐书．回鹘传下．骨利干》\"骨利干，处瀚海北……又北度海，则昼长夜短。日入烹羊胛，熟，东方已明，盖近日出处也。\"后用\"羊胛熟\"形容时间短促。"},{"ci":"羊角","explanation":"①旋风翻动扶摇羊角。②枣的别名羊角树｜羊角枣。"},{"ci":"羊角灯","explanation":"1.用透明角材料做罩的灯。"},{"ci":"羊角风","explanation":"1.旋风，龙卷风。参见\"羊角\"。 \n2.见\"羊癵风\"。"},{"ci":"羊酒","explanation":"1.羊和酒。亦泛指赏赐或馈赠的物品。"},{"ci":"羊栏","explanation":"1.羊圈。"},{"ci":"羊酪","explanation":"1.用羊乳制成的一种食品。常借指乡土特产的美味。"},{"ci":"羊坽","explanation":"1.亦作\"羊黔\"。 \n2.古代攻城的一种战具。高积薪土，以攻敌人。"},{"ci":"羊陆","explanation":"1.晋羊祜都督荆州诸军事，与吴将陆抗对峙，二人互无疑忌，使命交通，友好往来，为后人所称许。事见《晋书．羊祜传》。"},{"ci":"羊癵风","explanation":"1.癫癵的俗称。亦称\"羊癫风\"﹑\"羊角风\"。病发时，突然昏倒，四肢抽搐，口吐白沫，声似羊鸣，故名。"},{"ci":"羊落虎口","explanation":"比喻弱小遭遇强暴，极其危险，难以生还这弱女子被黑手党头目掳去，可真是羊落虎口了。"},{"ci":"羊马城","explanation":"1.古时为防守御敌而在城外筑的类似城圈的工事。"},{"ci":"羊马墙","explanation":"1.见\"羊马城\"。"},{"ci":"羊马垣","explanation":"1.见\"羊马城\"。"},{"ci":"羊毛","explanation":"天然纤维的一种。羊身上的毛。是主要纺织原料之一。纤维柔软而富有弹性。有独特的毡缩性。按细度分为细羊毛、半细羊毛和粗羊毛三类。作为纺织原料使用得最多的是绵羊毛，山羊毛中仅一部分能供纺织用。"},{"ci":"羊毛出在羊身上","explanation":"1.比喻某处所花费者，仍从某处取回。"},{"ci":"羊毛衫","explanation":"1.用毛纱或毛型化纤纱编织成的针织上衣。又称毛衫。毛纱原料以羊毛为主，还有特种动物毛，如骆驼毛﹑兔毛﹑牦牛绒等。羊毛衫质地柔软﹑弹性好，是比较理想的保暖服装。"},{"ci":"羊毛脂","explanation":"由羊毛洗液回收精制而得的膏状体‖高碳脂肪酸酯。形同脂肪，故名。淡棕黄色，半透明，有黏性。用于化妆品、药用软膏等。"},{"ci":"羊皮筏","explanation":"1.用羊皮气囊联接而成的简单渡河工具，状如竹筏，故名。"},{"ci":"羊皮筏子","explanation":"汉、回、保安、东乡、撒拉、土等族的民间渡河、运载工具。流行于青海、甘肃、宁夏境内黄河沿岸。用数十根圆木棍扎成约2米宽、3米多长的长方形框架，下拴十数个充气羊皮袋即成。以客运为主，兼营短途货运。"},{"ci":"羊皮书","explanation":"在羊皮纸上写成的书。用羊皮或犊牛皮加工制成的羊皮纸，是公元前3世纪至公元13世纪欧洲各国的主要书写材料。14世纪起逐渐被纸张所代替，但仍有一些国家用它书写重要文件，以示庄重。"},{"ci":"羊皮纸","explanation":"1.羊皮制成的纸形薄片，用于书写。 \n2.经化学处理而制成的纸，厚而结实，不透油和水，供包装物品用。"},{"ci":"羊栖","explanation":"1.旧时仡佬族的住屋。"},{"ci":"羊歧","explanation":"1.羊入歧途。比喻事理不易掌握而容易失误。"},{"ci":"羊黔","explanation":"1.见\"羊坽\"。"},{"ci":"羊腔","explanation":"1.指羊的肋肉。"},{"ci":"羊求","explanation":"1.汉高士羊仲﹑求仲的并称。"},{"ci":"羊裘","explanation":"1.羊皮做的衣服。 \n2.汉严光少有高名，与刘秀同游学，后刘秀即帝位，光变名隐身，披羊裘钓泽中。见《后汉书．逸民传．严光》◇因以\"羊裘\"指隐者或隐居生活。"},{"ci":"羊泉村","explanation":"剧本。西班牙维加作于1619年。1476年，羊泉村农民因不堪忍受封建领主的残酷蹂躏，一起冲进城堡，将领主杀死。事后，他们又团结一致反抗国王派来追查凶手的法官，国王被迫宣布宽恕了羊泉村。"},{"ci":"羊裙","explanation":"1.羊欣所穿的裙。《南史．羊欣传》\"欣长隶书。年十二时，王献之为吴兴太守，甚知爱之。欣尝夏月着新绢裙昼寝，献之见之，书裙数幅而去。\"唐张怀瓘《书断》卷中\"欣着白绢裙，昼眠，子敬乃书其裙及带。欣觉欢乐，遂宝之，后以上朝廷。\"后因以\"羊裙\"为文人间相互雅赏爱慕之典。"},{"ci":"羊绒衫","explanation":"以山羊绒为原料针织而成的服装。是粗纺中的高档产品之一。有纯羊绒织品及其混纺产品。款式多为v”型领套头衫、开衫、圆领套衫等。具有山羊绒本身的白、青、紫等天然色彩，也可染色。手感细软、柔滑，有光泽，保暖性好，穿着舒适，但强度较差。"},{"ci":"羊舌","explanation":"1.复姓。春秋时晋有羊舌脄。见《左传．襄公十六年》。"},{"ci":"羊矢","explanation":"1.股内侧近阴处。"},{"ci":"羊矢枣","explanation":"1.见\"羊枣\"。"},{"ci":"羊说","explanation":"1.人名。即屠羊说。"},{"ci":"羊肆","explanation":"1.古代祭祀所用的全羊。 \n2.售羊的店铺。"},{"ci":"羊孙","explanation":"1.羊胜与公孙诡的并称『梁孝王招延四方豪杰，齐人羊胜﹑公孙诡往归之。梁孝王与胜诡谋，阴使人刺杀爰盎『景帝疑梁王，王乃令胜诡皆自杀。事见《汉书．梁孝王刘武传》◇因以\"羊孙\"作为策划阴谋者的代称。"},{"ci":"羊羧","explanation":"1.古时冉駹族的羊毛织品。"},{"ci":"羊踏菜园","explanation":"1.三国魏邯郸淳《笑林》\"有人常食蔬茹，忽食羊肉，梦五藏神曰'羊踏破菜园!'\"后以喻惯吃蔬菜的人偶食荤腥美食。"},{"ci":"羊昙","explanation":"1.晋谢安之甥。《晋书．谢安传》\"羊昙者，太山人，知名士也，为安所爱重。安薨后，辍乐弥年，行不由西州路。尝因石头大醉，扶路唱乐，不觉至州门。左右白曰'此西州门。'昙悲感不已，以马策扣扉，诵曹子建诗曰'生存华屋处，零落归山丘。'恸哭而去。\"后将羊昙醉后过西州恸哭而去的事用为感旧兴悲之典。"},{"ci":"羊蹄","explanation":"蓼科。多年生草本。根粗大，黄色。春夏间开淡绿色花。产于中国长江以南地区。可作猪饲料。根可制栲胶；也可入药，能止血、通便、解毒。"},{"ci":"羊体嵇心","explanation":"1.《南史．柳恽传》载南朝宋时有嵇元荣﹑羊盖并善琴，云传戴安道法。柳恽从之学琴，穷尽其妙。南朝齐竟陵王子良赞曰\"卿巧越嵇心，妙臻羊体。\"后谓精于琴艺，深得名琴师心体之巧妙为\"羊体嵇心\"。"},{"ci":"羊田","explanation":"1.传说杨伯雍种玉的田。事见晋干宝《搜神记》卷十一。"},{"ci":"羊头","explanation":"1.见\"羊胃羊头\"。 \n2.三棱形的箭镞。"},{"ci":"羊头车","explanation":"1.一种独轮小车。"},{"ci":"羊头狗肉","explanation":"1.喻表里不一，明一套暗一套。"},{"ci":"羊胃","explanation":"1.见\"羊胃羊头\"。"},{"ci":"羊胃羊头","explanation":"1.语出《后汉书．刘玄传》\"其所授官爵者，皆群小贾竖，或有膳夫庖人，多着绣面衣﹑锦褲﹑襜褕﹑诸于，骂詈道中。长安为之语曰'灶下养，中郎将。烂羊胃，骑都尉。烂羊头，关内侯。'\"本喻猥贱的小人，后指污滥的官吏。"},{"ci":"羊岘","explanation":"1.见\"羊碑\"。"},{"ci":"羊欣白练裙","explanation":"1.羊裙。"},{"ci":"羊性","explanation":"1.谓无主见，跟着别人跑。"},{"ci":"羊续悬鱼","explanation":"1.《后汉书．羊续传》\"续为南阳太守……时权豪之家多尚奢丽，续深疾之，常敝衣薄食，车马羸败。府丞尝献其生鱼，续受而悬于庭;丞后又进之，续乃出所悬者，以杜其意。\"后因用\"羊续悬鱼\"作为居官清廉﹑拒绝受贿的典故。"},{"ci":"羊雍","explanation":"1.传说中的人名，即杨伯雍，相传曾于田中种玉。事见晋干宝《搜神记》卷十一。"},{"ci":"羊枣","explanation":"1.亦称\"羊矢枣\"。 \n2.果名。君迁子之实，长椭圆形，初生色黄，熟则黑，似羊矢，俗称\"羊矢枣\"。"},{"ci":"羊枣昌歜","explanation":"1.曾晳嗜羊枣，楚文王嗜昌歜，后以\"羊枣昌歜\"喻人之癖好。"},{"ci":"羊真孔草","explanation":"1.南朝宋羊欣擅长隶书，孔琳之擅长草书，皆名重一时，因而并称。真，楷﹑隶。"},{"ci":"羊斟","explanation":"1.春秋时宋人。郑伐宋，宋华元﹑乐吕御之。羊斟为华元御，华元杀羊以飨士而不及斟。将战，斟曰\"畴昔之羊，子为政，今日之御，我为政。\"驰入郑师，宋遂败。见《左传．宣公二年》及《史记．宋世家》﹑《郑世家》。"},{"ci":"羊脂","explanation":"1.羊油。"},{"ci":"羊脂球","explanation":"短篇小说。法国莫泊桑作于1880年。普法战争中，普军占领卢昂城后，有九个上等人”和妓女羊脂球结伴向勒阿弗尔港转移。马车途经多特镇时，一普军军官要羊脂球陪他过夜，否则全部旅客都将被扣。羊脂球坚决拒绝，但因奈何不得同车人的软硬兼施，只好就范。事后，同车人却对羊脂球倍加轻蔑。"},{"ci":"羊脂玉","explanation":"1.白玉的一种，半透明，以色如羊脂，故名。"},{"ci":"羊质虎皮","explanation":"语出扬雄《法言·吾子》羊质而虎皮，见草而悦，见豺而战，忘其皮之虎矣。”羊披上虎皮，本性仍怯弱。比喻外强中干，徒有其表。"},{"ci":"羊子","explanation":"1.初生的羊。 \n2.米麦中的小黑甲虫。"},{"ci":"羊左","explanation":"1.战国燕羊角哀与左伯桃的并称◇以指友谊深厚者。"},{"ci":"阳阿","explanation":"1.乐曲名。 \n2.古之名倡阳阿善舞﹐后因以称舞名。 \n3.古代神话传说中的山名﹐朝阳初升时所经之处。"},{"ci":"阳报","explanation":"1.在人世间得到的报应。与\"阴报\"相对。"},{"ci":"阳陂","explanation":"1.山的南坡。"},{"ci":"阳飙","explanation":"1.烈风。"},{"ci":"阳滨","explanation":"1.见\"阳濒\"。"},{"ci":"阳濒","explanation":"1.亦作\"阳滨\"。 \n2.水之北岸。古代祓禊之处。"},{"ci":"阳冰","explanation":"1.结于水面之冰。"},{"ci":"阳病","explanation":"1.中医指阳虚有寒的病症。"},{"ci":"阳波","explanation":"1.指波纹。波纹在水面﹑故称。"},{"ci":"阳伯","explanation":"1.指春官。"},{"ci":"阳卜","explanation":"1.用火灼龟甲﹐观其裂纹﹐以断吉凶的一种占卜。《国语．吴语》﹕\"曩君之言﹐周室既卑﹐诸侯失礼于天子﹐请贞于阳卜﹐收文武之诸侯。\"韦昭注﹕\"j曰卜﹐以火发兆﹐故曰阳。言吴欲正阳卜﹐收复文王﹑武王之诸侯﹐以奉天子。\"一说占卜以问外事。 \n2.占卜时用三枚钱掷之﹐钱有字的一面称阳﹐背面则为阴。用以掷卦的钱以阳面显示﹐则为阳卜。"},{"ci":"阳彩","explanation":"1.指日光。"},{"ci":"阳察","explanation":"1.显露。"},{"ci":"阳差","explanation":"1.古历数术语。在六十甲子中﹐己卯﹑己酉为阴辰。阴辰之前三辰﹐即己卯之前丙子﹑丁丑﹑戊寅﹐己酉之前丙午﹑丁未﹑戊申皆为阳差。参阅明王逵《蠡海集．历数》。"},{"ci":"阳唱","explanation":"1.指黄钟之音。 \n2.犹夫唱。谓妻子唯夫命是从。"},{"ci":"阳朝","explanation":"1.见\"阳鼌\"。"},{"ci":"阳鼌","explanation":"1.亦作\"阳朝\"。 \n2.鼌﹐通\"朝\"。日出之后。"},{"ci":"阳尘吊子","explanation":"1.方言。屋顶﹑墙壁上挂下来的灰尘。有的地方叫檐尘。"},{"ci":"阳辰","explanation":"1.十二地支的单数位。即子﹑寅﹑辰﹑午﹑申﹑戌。"},{"ci":"阳成","explanation":"1.复姓『代有阳成昭信。见《汉书．广川惠王刘越传》。"},{"ci":"阳城","explanation":"1.春秋时楚国贵族的封邑。 \n2.古城楼名。 \n3.山名。"},{"ci":"阳城笑","explanation":"1.指美女迷人的笑。典出战国楚宋玉《登徒子好色赋》﹕\"嫣然一笑﹐惑阳城﹐迷下蔡。\""},{"ci":"阳吹","explanation":"1.指春风。"},{"ci":"阳春","explanation":"①温暖的春天三月阳春｜十月小阳春。②太平盛世何时见阳春。"},{"ci":"阳春面","explanation":"1.不附加菜肴的汤面。又称光面。"},{"ci":"阳春有脚","explanation":"1.五代王仁裕《开元天宝遗事．有脚阳春》﹕\"宋瓃爱民恤物﹐朝野归美﹐时人咸谓瓃为有脚阳春﹐言所至之处﹐如阳春煦物也。\"后遂以\"阳春有脚\"称誉贤明的官员。"},{"ci":"阳错","explanation":"1.阴阳家谓农历正月甲寅日﹐二月乙卯日﹐三月甲辰日﹐四月丁巳﹑己巳日﹐六月丁未﹑己未日﹐七月庚申日﹐八月辛酉日﹐九月庚戌日﹐十月癸亥日﹐十二月癸丑日为阳错﹐百事不宜。"},{"ci":"阳道","explanation":"1.对外之事﹐政事。 \n2.为君之道。 \n3.朝祀之事﹔嘉庆之事。 \n4.指房宿南二星中间的运行路线。 \n5.指男性生殖器。 6.指精液。"},{"ci":"阳道州","explanation":"1.指唐阳城。城于德宗时曾任道州刺史﹐故名。"},{"ci":"阳德","explanation":"1.阳气。 \n2.指阳光。 \n3.喻指皇帝的恩泽。 \n4.指古代乡射饮酒之礼。《周礼．春官．大宗伯》﹕\"以地产作阳德﹐以和乐防之。\"孙诒让正义﹕\"阳德亦即谓乡射饮酒之礼。本于性情之谓德﹐制其节文之谓礼﹐其实一也……以地产作阳德者﹐谓乡射饮酒有酒醴﹐献酬之礼﹐酒醴出于五谷也。\"一说为分地利以致富。见郑司农注。 \n5.指月中德神。"},{"ci":"阳地","explanation":"1.向阳的土地。 \n2.指人世。"},{"ci":"阳甸","explanation":"1.指今之江苏宜兴。宜兴古称阳羡。周处为晋时阳羡人。"},{"ci":"阳冻","explanation":"1.地面上的冰冻。"},{"ci":"阳方","explanation":"1.指东方。"},{"ci":"阳风","explanation":"1.东风。 \n2.南风。"},{"ci":"阳奉阴违","explanation":"1.表面遵从﹐暗中违反。"},{"ci":"阳浮","explanation":"1.表面顺从。"},{"ci":"阳复","explanation":"1.犹言一阳来复。 \n2.比喻政治清明。"},{"ci":"阳干","explanation":"1.位于奇数的天干﹐即甲﹑丙﹑戊﹑庚﹑壬。"},{"ci":"阳刚","explanation":"1.刚强。 \n2.强劲有力。"},{"ci":"阳戈","explanation":"1.鲁阳之戈。典出《淮南子．览冥训》﹕\"鲁阳公与韩构难﹐战酣﹐日暮﹐援戈而撝之﹐日为之反三舍。\""},{"ci":"阳公","explanation":"1.指传说中的鲁阳。"},{"ci":"阳公麾日","explanation":"1.同\"鲁阳挥戈\"。"},{"ci":"阳功","explanation":"1.人间功德。"},{"ci":"阳沟","explanation":"1.露出地面的排水沟。"},{"ci":"阳谷","explanation":"1.即昫谷。古代神话传说中日出日浴的地方。 \n2.借指太阳。 \n3.喻指天子朝会处。 \n4.地名。在今甘肃省淳化县北。"},{"ci":"阳卦","explanation":"1.指八卦中震(b)坎(d)艮(f)三卦。"},{"ci":"阳关","explanation":"1.古邑名。春秋鲁地﹐后入齐。在今山东省泰安市偏东而南约六十里。 \n2.古聚落名。在今河南省禹州市境内。 \n3.古关名。在今甘肃省敦煌市西南古董滩附近﹐因位于玉门关以南﹐故称。 \n4.古关名。常用以泛指远方。 \n5.古关名。战国时巴国三关之一。三国蜀刘备又置关。 6.古曲《阳关三叠》的省称。亦泛指离别时唱的歌曲。"},{"ci":"阳关大道","explanation":"1.指古代经过阳关通往西域的大道。语出唐王维《送刘司直赴安西》诗﹕\"絶域阳关道﹐胡沙与塞尘。\"后泛指康庄大道。 \n2.比喻光明的道路。"},{"ci":"阳关道","explanation":"也作阳关大道”。阳关在今甘肃敦煌西南，古代通西域的必经关口◇用以比喻宽阔的道路，也比喻光明的前途你走你的阳关道，我走我的独木桥。"},{"ci":"阳关曲","explanation":"1.琴曲名。即《阳关三叠》。详\"阳关三迭\"。 \n2.词牌名。因唐王维《送元二使安西》诗\"西出阳关无故人\"句而得名。单调二十八字﹐四句三平韵。宋苏轼有《阳关曲》词。"},{"ci":"阳关三迭","explanation":"1.古曲名。又称《渭城曲》。因唐王维《送元二使安西》诗\"渭城朝雨裛轻尘﹐客舍青青柳色新。劝君更尽一杯酒﹐西出阳关无故人\"而得名◇入乐府﹐以为送别之曲﹐反复诵唱﹐逐谓之《阳关三迭》。"},{"ci":"阳关三叠","explanation":"又名阳关曲”、渭城曲”。唐代歌曲。琴曲。歌词为唐王维的《送元二使安西》诗，并引申诗意，增添词句，抒写离情。全曲分三段，诗句反覆三次，故称三叠”。"},{"ci":"阳关使","explanation":"1.指来自远方传递信息者。"},{"ci":"阳官","explanation":"1.即《周礼》中的春官。 \n2.阳间的官吏。与\"阴官\"相对。"},{"ci":"阳馆","explanation":"1.殷人称天子听政之所。《尸子．君治》﹕\"黄帝曰合宫﹐有虞氏曰总章﹐殷人曰阳馆﹐周人曰明堂﹐此皆所以名休其善也。\"后亦泛指帝王听政之所。"},{"ci":"阳光","explanation":"1.闪电之光。 \n2.日光。 \n3.指太阳。"},{"ci":"阳国","explanation":"1.指文明先进的华夏之国。因其位于天街二星之南﹐故名。"},{"ci":"要斩","explanation":"1.古代的一种酷刑。以斧砧断人之腰。"},{"ci":"要章","explanation":"1.腰间所佩的印。"},{"ci":"要账","explanation":"1.讨债。"},{"ci":"要遮","explanation":"1.拦截;拦阻。 \n2.邀请。"},{"ci":"要镇","explanation":"1.重镇。"},{"ci":"要证","explanation":"1.重要证据。"},{"ci":"要政","explanation":"1.重大的政事。"},{"ci":"要之","explanation":"1.犹总之。"},{"ci":"要支","explanation":"1.腰肢。要﹐\"腰\"的古字。"},{"ci":"要知","explanation":"1.书简套语。鉴察﹑察知。"},{"ci":"要执","explanation":"1.强行扣留。"},{"ci":"要职","explanation":"1.重要的职位。"},{"ci":"要旨","explanation":"主要的意思目的摘录文件要旨，编成简报。"},{"ci":"要指","explanation":"1.见\"要旨\"。"},{"ci":"要质","explanation":"1.指盟誓之诚信。 \n2.立盟。"},{"ci":"要秩","explanation":"1.要职。"},{"ci":"要致","explanation":"1.邀请招致。"},{"ci":"要重","explanation":"1.犹重要。多指重要的职位或地域。"},{"ci":"要舟","explanation":"1.将葫芦系于腰间渡水﹐作用如舟﹐称\"要舟\"。亦指系在腰间赖以直立水中的工具。"},{"ci":"要着","explanation":"1.重要之事;首要之事。"},{"ci":"要子","explanation":"1.用麦秆﹑稻草等临时拧成的绳状物﹐用来捆麦子稻子等。 \n2.捆货物用的或打包用的条状物。"},{"ci":"要自","explanation":"1.应自;须自。"},{"ci":"要嘴吃","explanation":"1.谓嘴馋向别人索取食物。"},{"ci":"要最","explanation":"1.谓最为重要﹐紧要。 \n2.引申指要义。"},{"ci":"靿袜","explanation":"1.长筒袜。"},{"ci":"獟騛","explanation":"1.见\"獟悍\"。"},{"ci":"獟悍","explanation":"1.亦作\"獟騛\"。 \n2.健捷勇悍。"},{"ci":"鹞雏","explanation":"1.幼鹞。"},{"ci":"鹞坊","explanation":"1.唐代宫廷饲养猎鹞的官署。"},{"ci":"鹞琴","explanation":"1.装在纸鹞上的竹簧琴，受风时发出鸣声。"},{"ci":"鹞鹰","explanation":"1.雀鹰。"},{"ci":"鹞雉","explanation":"1.一种青质五彩的野鸡。"},{"ci":"鹞子","explanation":"1.鹞的俗称。 \n2.纸鸢，风筝。"},{"ci":"鹞子翻身","explanation":"1.武术﹑杂技身段的一种。谓身体悬空翻转，轻捷如鹞之旋飞。"},{"ci":"鹞子鞋","explanation":"1.古代一种轻便军鞋。"},{"ci":"薬侯","explanation":"1.草名。也称莎草。"},{"ci":"薬葔","explanation":"1.同\"薬侯\"。"},{"ci":"曜兵","explanation":"1.炫耀武力。"},{"ci":"曜德","explanation":"1.光大德泽。 \n2.北齐武成帝后宫女官名称。"},{"ci":"曜晃","explanation":"1.闪烁。"},{"ci":"曜甲","explanation":"1.炫耀武力。"},{"ci":"曜精","explanation":"1.犹光华。"},{"ci":"曜灵","explanation":"1.太阳。"},{"ci":"曜名","explanation":"1.显耀名声。"},{"ci":"曜明","explanation":"1.犹显扬。"},{"ci":"曜魄","explanation":"1.指北极星。"},{"ci":"曜奇","explanation":"1.显示奇迹;显示奇策。"},{"ci":"曜日","explanation":"1.灿烂的阳光。 \n2.映日。"},{"ci":"曜师","explanation":"1.犹曜兵。"},{"ci":"曜威","explanation":"1.谓整饬军旅，炫耀武力。"},{"ci":"曜武","explanation":"1.炫耀武力。"},{"ci":"曜象","explanation":"1.指日﹑月﹑五星。"},{"ci":"曜曜","explanation":"1.光明显赫貌。 \n2.迅疾貌。"},{"ci":"曜仪","explanation":"1.闪耀光辉的仪容。 \n2.北齐武成帝后宫女官名称。"},{"ci":"曜煜","explanation":"1.辉耀。"},{"ci":"艞板","explanation":"1.跳板﹐置于船﹑岸之间供人上下的长板。"},{"ci":"曣晛","explanation":"1.指日出。 \n2.和熙貌。"},{"ci":"耀斑","explanation":"日面(或边缘)上局部区域亮度突然增大的现象。一般认为发生在色球层上，故旧称色球爆发”。常出现在大黑子或黑子群附近。寿命由几分钟至几小时。爆发时发射出很强的紫外线、x射线及射电辐射，同时抛射出大量的高能电子和质子，引起地球上发生磁暴、极光和短波电信中断等现象，对载人宇宙飞船也有严重桅。"},{"ci":"耀兵","explanation":"1.犹观兵。检阅军队。"},{"ci":"耀采","explanation":"1.光彩照耀。"},{"ci":"耀灿","explanation":"1.光辉灿烂。"},{"ci":"耀蝉","explanation":"1.举火诱蝉。"},{"ci":"耀德","explanation":"1.谓崇尚道化。"},{"ci":"耀光","explanation":"1.光彩。"},{"ci":"耀晖","explanation":"1.闪耀。"},{"ci":"耀锦","explanation":"1.显耀锦服。"},{"ci":"耀焜","explanation":"1.辉耀。"},{"ci":"耀亮","explanation":"1.照耀。"},{"ci":"耀灵","explanation":"1.指太阳。"},{"ci":"耀芒","explanation":"1.光芒照射;光芒。"},{"ci":"耀名","explanation":"1.炫示虚名。"},{"ci":"耀明","explanation":"1.彰明。"},{"ci":"耀目晶光","explanation":"1.见\"耀眼争光\"。"},{"ci":"耀魄","explanation":"1.见\"耀魄宝\"。"},{"ci":"耀魄宝","explanation":"1.星名。即天帝星。北极五星的最尊者。"},{"ci":"耀焞","explanation":"1.光明。"},{"ci":"耀威","explanation":"1.犹示威。"},{"ci":"耀武","explanation":"1.显示武力。"},{"ci":"耀武扬威","explanation":"向人炫耀武力，显示威风他也会斩将搴旗，耀武扬威。"},{"ci":"耀星","explanation":"亮度突然猛增而保持不变的变星。光谱型为m型，发红色光。有时在几秒钟或几分钟内光度突然增亮，可从十分之几个星等增至十几个星等，过几十分钟后，光度逐渐复原°星中有很多是耀星。"},{"ci":"耀炫","explanation":"1.照耀。 \n2.耀眼。"},{"ci":"耀眼","explanation":"1.光线或色彩强烈，使人眼花。"},{"ci":"耀眼争光","explanation":"1.形容器物闪闪发亮，使人眼花。"},{"ci":"耀艳","explanation":"1.光耀华艳。"},{"ci":"耀耀","explanation":"1.明亮闪光貌。"},{"ci":"耀夜","explanation":"1.萤火虫的别名。"},{"ci":"耀晔","explanation":"1.谓光彩。"},{"ci":"耀颖","explanation":"1.战国时代，赵国平原君门客毛遂，在平原君选备人物使楚时，自赞自荐，并以囊锥为喻，说如让自己处于囊中，早已颖脱而出。见《史记．平原君虞卿列传》◇以\"耀颖\"谓显露才华。"},{"ci":"椰杯","explanation":"1.用椰壳制成的酒器。"},{"ci":"椰菜","explanation":"1.蔬菜名。即球叶甘蓝。俗称包心菜或卷心菜。"},{"ci":"椰雕","explanation":"1.海南岛用椰子壳雕制的工艺品。旧时常用以进贡朝廷，有\"天南贡品\"之称。品种有镶锡﹑镶银﹑檀香木嵌镶﹑清壳等。雕刻手法有平面浮雕﹑立体浮雕﹑通雕﹑沉雕等。风格古朴，深浅得宜，造型自然优美。"},{"ci":"椰冠","explanation":"1.见\"椰子冠\"。"},{"ci":"椰胡","explanation":"1.拉弦乐器→琴的一种，琴筒用半边椰子壳制成，面板为桐木。二弦，按五度或四度关系定弦。发音较二胡低沉浑厚。常用于合奏。"},{"ci":"椰花","explanation":"1.椰树的花。可酿酒。"},{"ci":"椰浆","explanation":"1.即椰子浆。"},{"ci":"椰殻","explanation":"1.椰实皮内的坚壳。"},{"ci":"椰林","explanation":"1.成片生长的椰子树。又叫椰子林。"},{"ci":"椰农","explanation":"1.种植椰子的农民。"},{"ci":"椰皮","explanation":"1.见\"椰子皮\"。"},{"ci":"椰瓢","explanation":"1.椰壳制成的瓢。"},{"ci":"椰实","explanation":"1.椰子树的果实。"},{"ci":"椰席","explanation":"1.用椰子树叶编制的席子。"},{"ci":"椰芽","explanation":"1.椰子的芽。"},{"ci":"椰揄","explanation":"1.见\"椰榆\"。"},{"ci":"椰榆","explanation":"1.亦作\"椰揄\"。 \n2.嘲笑，戏弄。"},{"ci":"椰玉","explanation":"1.即椰子瓤。因其色洁白，故称。"},{"ci":"椰枣","explanation":"1.即海枣。参见\"海枣\"。"},{"ci":"椰珠","explanation":"1.用椰壳或椰子胚芽结石制成的珠子。"},{"ci":"椰子冠","explanation":"1.用椰子壳做的帽子。宋苏轼有《椰子冠》诗。亦省称\"椰冠\"。"},{"ci":"椰子浆","explanation":"1.椰子果实中的汁水。"},{"ci":"椰子皮","explanation":"1.椰子的根皮或实皮。可入药。"},{"ci":"椰子瓤","explanation":"1.椰子壳内的白肉瓤。"},{"ci":"椰子身","explanation":"1.《景德传灯录．智常禅师》\"李渤问师曰'教中所言须弥纳芥子，渤即不疑;芥子纳须弥，莫是妄谭否?'师曰'人传使君读万卷书籍还是否?'李曰'然。'师曰'摩顶至踵如椰子大，万卷书向何处着!'李俛首而已。\"后因以\"椰子身\"谓人身微小。"},{"ci":"椰子油","explanation":"1.椰子的果肉晒干后榨的油，可供食用，也是制造高级肥皂﹑蜡烛和化妆品等的重要原料。"},{"ci":"暍疾","explanation":"1.指中暑。"},{"ci":"暍人","explanation":"1.中暑的人。"},{"ci":"暍暑","explanation":"1.暑热。"},{"ci":"暍死","explanation":"1.中暑而死。"},{"ci":"暍暍","explanation":"1.形容极热。"},{"ci":"噎蔀","explanation":"1.指隐晦难通之处。"},{"ci":"噎膈","explanation":"1.中医学病症名。即噎食病。"},{"ci":"噎饥","explanation":"1.犹充饥。"},{"ci":"噎媢","explanation":"1.谓妒意郁结于怀。"},{"ci":"噎鸣","explanation":"1.神话人物名。《山海经．海内经》\"共工生后土，后土生噎鸣。噎鸣生岁十有二。\"袁珂校注\"《大荒西经》云'黎(后土)下地是生噎，处于西极，以行日月星辰之行次。'即此噎鸣，盖时间之神也。\"一说即为伯夷。"},{"ci":"噎欧","explanation":"1.喉梗气塞。"},{"ci":"噎呕","explanation":"1.喉塞作呕。"},{"ci":"噎塞","explanation":"1.堵塞。 \n2.谓消化系统通道受阻。"},{"ci":"噎食病","explanation":"1.中医指食不下咽的病。"},{"ci":"噎嗢","explanation":"1.谓气结难言。"},{"ci":"噎噎","explanation":"1.象声词。 \n2.悲哽貌。"},{"ci":"噎噎哽哽","explanation":"1.断断续续的哽咽声。"},{"ci":"噎喑","explanation":"1.谓沉默，忍气吞声。"},{"ci":"噎郁","explanation":"1.亦作\"噎欝\"。 \n2.郁闷，忧闷。"},{"ci":"噎欝","explanation":"1.见\"噎郁\"。"},{"ci":"爷儿","explanation":"1.长辈和晩辈男子的合称。"},{"ci":"爷儿俩","explanation":"1.一个男性长辈与一个晩辈的合称。如父与子女﹐伯叔与侄子﹑侄女﹐祖父与孙子﹑孙女﹐均可称\"爷儿俩\"。"},{"ci":"爷儿们","explanation":"1.长辈和晩辈男子的合称。 \n2.妄自尊大之称。"},{"ci":"爷饭娘羹","explanation":"1.谓在父母的庇荫下生活。"},{"ci":"爷羹娘饭","explanation":"1.见\"爷饭娘羹\"。"},{"ci":"爷家","explanation":"1.指皇帝。"},{"ci":"爷降节","explanation":"1.太平天国颁布新历时所规定的纪念\"天父上帝下凡\"的节日。"},{"ci":"爷俩","explanation":"1.犹言爷儿俩。"},{"ci":"爷们","explanation":"1.男子汉;男人。 \n2.指丈夫。 \n3.对男主人的称呼。 \n4.对成年男子的敬称。 \n5.妄自尊大之称。"},{"ci":"爷娘","explanation":"1.见\"爷娘\"。"},{"ci":"爷死钱","explanation":"1.一种本利相等高利贷。父一死即须归还。"},{"ci":"爷台","explanation":"1.旧时对州﹑县长官的尊称。"},{"ci":"爷爷","explanation":"1.祖父。 \n2.父亲。 \n3.对男性尊长的称呼。"},{"ci":"耶和华","explanation":"1.希伯来语jehovah的音译。希伯来人的最高的神。基督教《旧约》中用做上帝的别称。"},{"ci":"耶和瓦","explanation":"1.即耶和华。"},{"ci":"耶嚛","explanation":"1.亦作\"耶乐\"。 \n2.叹词。犹言啊呀。"},{"ci":"耶教","explanation":"1.耶稣教的简称。"},{"ci":"耶乐","explanation":"1.见\"耶嚛\"。"},{"ci":"耶路撒冷","explanation":"世界著名古城和宗教圣地。在巴勒斯坦中部。人口447万(1984年)。公元前19世纪即建有城郭，历史悠久。犹太教、基督教和伊斯兰教都奉该城为圣地。多古城遗纪宗教建筑，有伊斯兰教的岩石殿和阿克萨清真寺、犹太教的哭墙、基督教的圣墓大堂和耶稣被钉十字架所经道路等。工业主要有金属加工、化工、纺织等。1947年联合国规定为国际城市。1967年被以色列占领，并于1980年宣布为其首都。"},{"ci":"耶律","explanation":"1.复姓。初为契丹部落名。辽建立后为国族之姓。"},{"ci":"耶律楚材(1190-1244)","explanation":"蒙古大臣。字晋卿。契丹族。辽皇族后裔。成吉思汗时被召用，深受信任。窝阔台(太宗)即位后，建议军民分治，反对以汉地为牧场，并建立赋税制度。破金汴京(今河南开封)时，建议废屠城旧制。曾以守成必用文臣为理由，开科取士，释放被俘为奴的汉族儒士，渐兴文教。治国近三十年，官至中书令，蒙古汗国和元朝立国规模都由他奠定。"},{"ci":"耶娘","explanation":"1.父母◇多作\"爷娘\"。"},{"ci":"耶稣会","explanation":"1.天主教修会之一。1534年由西班牙人依纳爵．罗耀拉创立。会规强调会士应绝对服从教皇十六﹑十七世﹐该会的主要活动是维护教皇封建统治和反对宗教改革。于明末传入我国。来华的耶稣会士中﹐著名的有利玛窦﹑艾儒略等。"},{"ci":"耶稣教","explanation":"1.我国称基督教新派为\"耶稣教\"。该教于十九世纪初年传入我国。参见\"基督教\"。"},{"ci":"耶维","explanation":"1.梵语jh?pita的音译。也译作\"茶毗\"﹑\"阇维\"﹑\"耶旬\"等。意为焚烧。佛教称僧众死后之火葬。见唐玄应《一切经音义》卷四﹑《翻译名义集·名句文法》。"},{"ci":"耶悉茗","explanation":"1.阿拉伯语y?samīn﹑波斯语y?saman的音译。即素馨花。"},{"ci":"夜天光","explanation":"夜间除月光和极光外，来自夜空一切光的总称。来源于气辉、黄道光、银河光、恒星光等。"},{"ci":"夜庭","explanation":"1.犹夜台。"},{"ci":"夜头","explanation":"1.夜里。"},{"ci":"夜柝","explanation":"1.巡夜的梆声。"},{"ci":"夜晩","explanation":"1.夜间，晩上。"},{"ci":"夜未央","explanation":"1.夜未尽，谓夜深还未到天明。"},{"ci":"夜午","explanation":"1.犹午夜。"},{"ci":"夜夕","explanation":"1.夜晚。"},{"ci":"夜袭","explanation":"1.夜间袭击。"},{"ci":"夜香","explanation":"1.夜晚的花香。 \n2.夜间烧的香。"},{"ci":"夜宵","explanation":"夜里吃的点心、酒食之类吃夜宵。"},{"ci":"夜消","explanation":"1.亦作\"夜宵\"。 \n2.供夜里吃的酒食﹑点心等。"},{"ci":"夜校","explanation":"1.夜间上课的学校。多指业余学校。"},{"ci":"夜星子","explanation":"1.指夜间啼哭的小儿。"},{"ci":"夜行","explanation":"1.夜间出行。 \n2.谓阴行其德。履德而不事张扬。"},{"ci":"夜行被绣","explanation":"1.谓身穿锦绣衣服在黑夜行走。比喻显贵不为人所知。语本《史记．项羽本纪》\"富贵不归故乡，如衣绣夜行，谁知之者?\""},{"ci":"夜行人","explanation":"1.旧小说中指夜间出行之武侠或窃贼。"},{"ci":"夜行游女","explanation":"1.传说中的鸟名。即女鸟，一名姑获。相传正月夜有鬼鸟，名姑获，好取人女子养之;至有小儿之家，即以血点其衣以为志。或说鸟落尘于儿衣中，可令儿病。参阅南朝梁宗懔《荆楚岁时记》﹑唐段成式《酉阳杂俎．羽篇》。"},{"ci":"夜学","explanation":"1.夜间学习。 \n2.夜晚授课的学校。"},{"ci":"夜巡","explanation":"油画∩兰伦勃朗作于1642年。作品描绘上尉率领的射击手队准备出发执行紧急任务的一个场面。上尉走在最前面，他身穿黑色衣服，头戴黑色帽子。在他左边是中尉，射击手们环绕着他俩展开各种动态，令人想起荷兰人民争取自由独立的革命斗争。"},{"ci":"夜严","explanation":"1.夜间戒严。 \n2.指夜间戒严的鼓声。"},{"ci":"夜眼","explanation":"1.马膝上所生皮肤角质块。可供药用。 \n2.俗指视力很强能夜间视物者。"},{"ci":"夜宴","explanation":"1.夜间饮宴。"},{"ci":"夜燕","explanation":"1.亦作\"夜燕\"。 \n2.夜间宴饮。"},{"ci":"夜央","explanation":"1.犹夜阑。"},{"ci":"夜妖","explanation":"1.令白昼昏晦的自然灾异。如大风，地震等。"},{"ci":"夜夜曲","explanation":"1.乐府杂曲歌辞。"},{"ci":"夜以继日","explanation":"白天黑夜连续不断地干为了设计这张图纸，他夜以继日，搞了好几个通宵。"},{"ci":"夜阴","explanation":"1.夜色;黑夜。"},{"ci":"夜莺","explanation":"1.鸟名。体态玲珑，大小约如麻雀。雌雄羽色近似，上体赤褐色，下体灰白而胸部较浓;尾羽带鲜明的棕色。多活动于丛林间，食昆虫﹑蠕虫等。动作灵活，鸣声清婉，且多鸣于月夜。产于欧洲，有歌女之王的美称。"},{"ci":"夜永","explanation":"1.夜长;夜深。多用于诗中。"},{"ci":"夜游神","explanation":"1.传说中夜间巡行的神。 \n2.称喜欢夜间在外游荡的人。"},{"ci":"夜游子","explanation":"1.称喜欢深夜活动的人。"},{"ci":"夜鱼","explanation":"1.见\"夜渔\"。"},{"ci":"夜渔","explanation":"1.亦作\"夜鱼\"。 \n2.《吕氏春秋．具备》\"巫马旗短褐衣弊裘而往观化于亶父，见夜渔者，得则舍之。巫马旗问焉，曰'渔为得也，今子得而舍之何也？'对曰'宓子不欲人之取小鱼也。所舍者小鱼也。'巫马旗归告孔子曰'宓子之德至矣。'\"夜渔，夜间捕鱼◇用为地方官施德政的典实。"},{"ci":"夜雨对床","explanation":"1.喻关系亲密。本用于朋友会唔，后转用于弟兄及亲属聚首。"},{"ci":"夜战","explanation":"1.夜间进行的战斗。由于夜暗，技术兵器难以充分发挥威力，军队的指挥﹑联络﹑协同较困难。但利于秘密接近，近战歼敌，出奇制胜。善于夜战的军队常能战胜装备上占优势的敌人。"},{"ci":"夜照","explanation":"1.萤火虫的别名。 \n2.夜间使用的护照。"},{"ci":"夜者","explanation":"1.汉宫中掌夜事之女官名。"},{"ci":"夜直","explanation":"1.官吏夜间值班。"},{"ci":"夜中","explanation":"1.夜半。"},{"ci":"夜珠","explanation":"1.即夜明珠。"},{"ci":"夜潴","explanation":"1.即夜壶。"},{"ci":"夜装","explanation":"1.夜间的行装。 \n2.夜间整顿行装。"},{"ci":"夜总会","explanation":"1.城市中供人夜间吃喝娱乐的场所。"},{"ci":"夜作","explanation":"1.夜间工作。 \n2.夜工。"},{"ci":"夜坐吟","explanation":"1.乐府杂曲歌辞。南朝宋鲍照作。首句有\"冬夜沉沉夜坐吟\"之句，因以为名。"},{"ci":"抴手","explanation":"1.犹抴掌。"},{"ci":"抴颓","explanation":"1.见\"抴颓\"。"},{"ci":"抴掌","explanation":"1.击掌。表示奋激。"},{"ci":"晔踕","explanation":"1.形容声音繁多急促。"},{"ci":"晔晔","explanation":"1.美盛貌。 \n2.光芒四射貌。 \n3.指才华外露。"},{"ci":"晔煜","explanation":"1.声之盛貌。 \n2.光耀貌。"},{"ci":"烨赫","explanation":"1.辉煌显赫。"},{"ci":"烨然","explanation":"1.光彩鲜明貌。"},{"ci":"烨烁","explanation":"1.光辉闪烁。"},{"ci":"烨烨","explanation":"1.明亮;灿烂;鲜明。 \n2.灼热貌;显赫貌。"},{"ci":"烨熠","explanation":"1.光耀。"},{"ci":"烨煜","explanation":"1.乐音繁盛貌。 \n2.光华闪烁貌。"},{"ci":"偞卑","explanation":"1.谓身份低下卑微。"},{"ci":"掖藏","explanation":"1.收藏。"},{"ci":"掖殿","explanation":"1.宫中旁殿。贵妃所居。"},{"ci":"掖逢","explanation":"1.即逢掖。宽袖儒服。"},{"ci":"掖进","explanation":"1.扶持推进。"},{"ci":"掖门","explanation":"1.宫殿正门两旁的边门。 \n2.星名。在太微垣。"},{"ci":"掖省","explanation":"1.唐代称门下﹑中书两省。"},{"ci":"掖署","explanation":"1.唐代指门下﹑中书两省◇世亦指类似的中央部门。"},{"ci":"掖廷","explanation":"1.见\"掖庭\"。"},{"ci":"掖庭","explanation":"1.亦作\"掖廷\"。 \n2.宫中旁舍，妃嫔居住的地方。 \n3.宫中官署名。掌后宫贵人采女事，以宦官为令丞。秦代名永巷，汉武帝太初元年改为掖廷。东汉分为二，设掖庭令﹑永巷令。"},{"ci":"掖庭狱","explanation":"1.汉代宫中的秘狱。"},{"ci":"掖掖(ｙēｙē)","explanation":"塞紧你来把我这边的被掖掖罢。"},{"ci":"掖垣","explanation":"1.皇宫的旁垣。 \n2.唐代称门下﹑中书两省。因分别在禁中左右掖，故称◇世亦用以称类似的中央部门。"},{"ci":"液","explanation":"1.指银河。"},{"ci":"液池","explanation":"1.即太液池『﹑唐﹑元等朝皆有开凿，所在地方亦不相同『太液池也称蓬莱池，池中筑渐台，高二十馀丈，起蓬莱﹑方丈﹑瀛洲﹑壶梁，像海中神仙﹑龟﹑鱼之属。"},{"ci":"液樠","explanation":"1.脂液流出。 \n2.指材质庸劣。"},{"ci":"液洽","explanation":"1.犹浃洽。"},{"ci":"液态","explanation":"1.物质的液体状态。物质存在的一种形态。"},{"ci":"液汤","explanation":"1.中药汤剂。"},{"ci":"液廷","explanation":"1.即掖庭。液，通\"掖\";廷，通\"庭\"。皇宫中的房舍，妃嫔所居。"},{"ci":"液压油","explanation":"石油产品的一种。液压传动中，用以传递能量和进行控制的工作介质。由精制的石油润滑油馏分加入抗氧、防锈、抗泡等添加剂而成。在工作状态下具有不可压缩性，并能保持良好的流体状态。根据使用要求分有抗磨、低凝、抗燃液压油等。"},{"ci":"液液","explanation":"1.融解貌;津润貌。"},{"ci":"液雨","explanation":"1.旧俗以立冬后壬日为入液，至小雪为出液。此时之雨谓之\"液雨\"。又称\"药雨\"。"},{"ci":"谒拜","explanation":"1.谒见礼拜。"},{"ci":"谒飡","explanation":"1.乞食。"},{"ci":"谒辞","explanation":"1.莅任前晋谒辞行。 \n2.晋谒之辞。 \n3.请为文辞。"},{"ci":"谒刺","explanation":"1.拜见用的名片。"},{"ci":"谒奠","explanation":"1.参谒祭奠。"},{"ci":"谒坟","explanation":"1.拜谒坟墓。"},{"ci":"谒府","explanation":"1.晋谒官府。"},{"ci":"谒干","explanation":"1.晋谒而有所求。"},{"ci":"谒告","explanation":"1.请假。"},{"ci":"谒归","explanation":"1.告假归里。"},{"ci":"谒过","explanation":"1.揭发罪过。"},{"ci":"谒后尘","explanation":"1.谓投见与追随。"},{"ci":"谒候","explanation":"1.恭迎问候。"},{"ci":"谒环","explanation":"1.请求玉环。事见《左传．昭公十六年》﹕晋韩起有一副玉环中的一只﹐另一只在郑国的商人手里～起趁聘问时向郑伯请求。子产不给﹐说﹕\"夫大国之人令于小国﹐而皆获其求﹐将何以给之?一共一否﹐为罪滋大。大国之求﹐无礼以斥之﹐何餍之有?吾且为鄙邑﹐则失位矣。\"后作为典故﹐指大国对小国的无理要求。"},{"ci":"谒急","explanation":"1.告急。"},{"ci":"谒疾","explanation":"1.请病假。"},{"ci":"谒假","explanation":"1.请假。"},{"ci":"谒见","explanation":"1.通名刺进见◇泛指进见地位或辈分高的人。"},{"ci":"谒荐","explanation":"1.参谒上供。"},{"ci":"谒浆","explanation":"1.乞求茶水。唐孟棨《本事诗．情感》载唐崔护尝于清明出游﹐酒渴求饮﹐遇一女子﹐仿佛有情。来岁清明﹐崔有往寻之﹐则门扃无人﹐因题诗于左扉\"去年今日此门中﹐人面桃花相映红。人面秪今何处去﹐桃花依旧笑春风。\"数日后﹐又去叩门﹐忽闻哭声﹐有老父出曰\"君非崔护邪……吾女笄知书未适人。自去年以来﹐常恍惚若有所失。此日与之出﹐及归﹐见左扉有字﹐读之﹐入门而病﹐遂絶食数日而死。\"崔入门﹐哭而祝之。女复活﹐遂嫁崔。"},{"ci":"谒金门(风乍起)","explanation":"词篇名。五代南唐冯延巳作。写一闺中少妇在池边嬉戏的种种情态，结尾流露出思念行人之情。首二句风乍起，吹皱一池春水”最为后人传诵。"},{"ci":"谒禁","explanation":"1.禁止接见请托者之条令。"},{"ci":"谒觐","explanation":"1.谒见。"},{"ci":"谒敬","explanation":"1.晋谒致敬。"},{"ci":"谒款","explanation":"1.虔诚拜谒。"},{"ci":"谒戾","explanation":"1.传说之山名。"},{"ci":"谒陵","explanation":"1.拜谒陵墓。"},{"ci":"谒庙","explanation":"1.古时帝后等外出或遇有大事﹐例须谒告于祖庙﹐称\"谒庙\"。"},{"ci":"谒请","explanation":"1.拜谒告求。"},{"ci":"谒泉","explanation":"1.山名。在山西省文水县西南﹐汾阳县北。山有石室﹐传为卜子夏退隐处。"},{"ci":"谒舍","explanation":"1.客舍。"},{"ci":"谒圣","explanation":"1.拜谒孔圣。"},{"ci":"谒索","explanation":"1.求借。 \n2.探望﹐访问。"},{"ci":"谒托","explanation":"1.投见求托。"},{"ci":"谒文","explanation":"1.文体的一种﹐类似祭文。"},{"ci":"谒问","explanation":"1.求托之言。 \n2.晋见问候。"},{"ci":"谒谢","explanation":"1.进见谢罪。 \n2.晋见道谢。"},{"ci":"谒选","explanation":"1.官吏赴吏部应选。"},{"ci":"谒言","explanation":"1.进谏。 \n2.谒见而有所请求的话。"},{"ci":"谒雨","explanation":"1.祈雨。"},{"ci":"谒赞","explanation":"1.谒见赞拜。"},{"ci":"谒者","explanation":"1.官名。始置于春秋﹑战国时﹐秦汉因之。掌宾赞受事﹐即为天子传达。南朝梁置谒者台﹐掌朝觐宾飨及奉诏出使。陈及隋皆因之。唐改为通事舍人。 \n2.官名。东汉大长秋属官﹐有中宫谒者二人﹐主报中章◇魏﹑北齐有中谒者仆射﹐隋唐改称内谒者﹐概以宦官充任。宋以后废。 \n3.官名。使者的别称『哀帝置河堤谒者﹐即派往地方主管水利的官吏。 \n4.古时亦用以泛指传达﹑通报的奴仆。 \n5.星名。"},{"ci":"殗殜","explanation":"1.病不太重，时卧时起的样子。 \n2.不动貌。"},{"ci":"殗忽","explanation":"1.迅速;突然。"},{"ci":"殗殗","explanation":"1.气息微弱貌。"},{"ci":"腋臭","explanation":"1.腋窝发出的异臭。俗称狐臭。"},{"ci":"腋气","explanation":"1.即腋臭。"},{"ci":"腋臊","explanation":"1.腋臭﹐狐臭。"},{"ci":"腋芽","explanation":"1.指植物叶与茎之间生出的侧芽。"},{"ci":"馌妇","explanation":"1.往田野送饭的妇女。"},{"ci":"馌耕","explanation":"1.为耕作者送饭。"},{"ci":"馌稼","explanation":"1.为耕作者送饭。"},{"ci":"馌具","explanation":"1.往田里送饭用的餐具。"},{"ci":"馌礼","explanation":"1.古代君主送饭菜到田头慰问农民的礼仪。"},{"ci":"馌亩","explanation":"1.犹馌田。"},{"ci":"馌兽","explanation":"1.田猎时以猎获之兽祭四郊之神。"},{"ci":"馌田","explanation":"1.送饭到田头。"},{"ci":"馌饷","explanation":"1.亦作\"馌餫\"。 \n2.送食物到田头。亦泛指送食物。"},{"ci":"馌餫","explanation":"1.见\"馌饷\"。"},{"ci":"擛擛","explanation":"1.晃动貌。"},{"ci":"瞱歴","explanation":"1.惊视貌。"},{"ci":"瞱然","explanation":"1.惊视貌。"},{"ci":"靥钿","explanation":"1.古代妇女妆饰面颊的妆饰物。"},{"ci":"靥儿","explanation":"1.靥钿，古代妇女的面饰。"},{"ci":"靥辅","explanation":"1.颊边微窝。俗称酒窝。"},{"ci":"靥黄","explanation":"1.指古代妇女在面颊上点搽黄粉，作为一种妆饰。"},{"ci":"靥饰","explanation":"1.古代妇女面颊上涂点的妆饰物。"},{"ci":"靥文","explanation":"1.面颊的酒窝。"},{"ci":"靥星","explanation":"1.指昏黄隐现的星。"},{"ci":"靥靥","explanation":"1.星光隐现貌。 \n2.指酒窝。"},{"ci":"嚈哒","explanation":"1.古代西域国名。为大月氏的后裔，一说为高车的别种。五世纪中分布于今阿姆河之南。东罗马史家称之为\"白匈奴\"。建都拔底延城。势力曾达到康居﹑安息﹑疏勒﹑于阗等国。北魏太安以后，每遣使节至北魏◇为突厥木杆可汗所破，部落分散。参阅《魏书．西域传．嚈哒》。"},{"ci":"嚈气","explanation":"1.同\"咽气\"。"},{"ci":"鵺鹙","explanation":"1.一种凶猛贪残的水鸟。状似鹤而大，青苍色，长颈赤目，头颈皆无毛，好吃鱼﹑蛇等。"},{"ci":"一八四四年经济学哲学手稿","explanation":"马克思作于1844年4-8月。由三个未完成手稿组成。批判地分析资产阶级政治经济学，提出异化劳动理论，阐述了自己的哲学、经济学观点和共产主义思想。对人的生成、自然和社会的历史、美的规律等提出一系列创造性的见解。"},{"ci":"一巴掌","explanation":"1.谓五个。一手五指，故云。 \n2.用手掌打一下。"},{"ci":"一把死拿","explanation":"1.方言。形容固执死板，丝毫也不放松。"},{"ci":"一把钥匙开一把锁","explanation":"1.谓用不同的方法解决不同的问题。"},{"ci":"一把抓了两头弗露","explanation":"1.俗谚。比喻吝啬。"},{"ci":"译校","explanation":"1.翻译并校勘。"},{"ci":"译写","explanation":"1.翻译写作。"},{"ci":"译形借声","explanation":"1.汉字演变过程中的现象。谓改易字形﹐同声假借。"},{"ci":"译胥","explanation":"1.译官。"},{"ci":"译学","explanation":"1.翻译之学。"},{"ci":"译言","explanation":"1.指翻译工作者。"},{"ci":"译义","explanation":"1.犹意译。"},{"ci":"译意风","explanation":"1.英语earphone的音译。在语言不通的集会上﹐供出席人同时选听所需译语的电声设备。也称同声传译。"},{"ci":"译音","explanation":"1.把一种语言的语词用另一种语言中跟它发音相同或近似的语音表示出来。"},{"ci":"译语","explanation":"1.异域的语言。 \n2.经翻译的语言。"},{"ci":"译语官","explanation":"1.古代从事翻译的官员。"},{"ci":"译员","explanation":"1.翻译人员(多指口译的)。"},{"ci":"译载","explanation":"1.翻译并刊载。"},{"ci":"译制","explanation":"1.指影片的翻译和制作。"},{"ci":"译注","explanation":"1.见\"译注\"。"},{"ci":"译着","explanation":"1.翻译﹑著述。 \n2.翻译的作品。"},{"ci":"译字官","explanation":"1.从事翻译的官员。"},{"ci":"译字生","explanation":"1.从事文字翻译的人员。"},{"ci":"译作","explanation":"1.翻译的作品。 \n2.翻译和写作。"},{"ci":"邑采","explanation":"1.采邑。"},{"ci":"邑廛","explanation":"1.亦作\"邑\"。 \n2.市廛，集镇。"},{"ci":"邑长","explanation":"1.邑里之长。"},{"ci":"邑丞","explanation":"1.县丞。 \n2.管理公主事务的官吏。"},{"ci":"邑城","explanation":"1.县城。"},{"ci":"邑乘","explanation":"1.县志;地方志。"},{"ci":"邑党","explanation":"1.乡党。"},{"ci":"邑都","explanation":"1.都城，都市。"},{"ci":"邑斗","explanation":"1.谓与本邑人私斗。商鞅之法，邑斗有刑。"},{"ci":"邑膰","explanation":"1.邑，采邑;膰，祭肉。借指封地的收入。"},{"ci":"邑郛","explanation":"1.犹城郭。"},{"ci":"邑官","explanation":"1.邑丞。"},{"ci":"邑郭","explanation":"1.城郭;都城。"},{"ci":"邑国","explanation":"1.古代大夫﹑诸侯的封地。"},{"ci":"邑骇","explanation":"1.恐惧不安。"},{"ci":"邑闬","explanation":"1.里门。"},{"ci":"邑豪","explanation":"1.部族酋豪。"},{"ci":"邑号","explanation":"1.古代六品以上官吏之妻妾的封号。"},{"ci":"邑侯","explanation":"1.县令。"},{"ci":"邑户","explanation":"1.封邑和户口。 \n2.封地上的田户。"},{"ci":"邑借","explanation":"1.古代辰韩国官职名。"},{"ci":"邑金","explanation":"1.封邑的租赋税金。"},{"ci":"邑纠","explanation":"1.乡官。"},{"ci":"邑居","explanation":"1.里邑住宅。亦谓聚邑而居。"},{"ci":"邑聚","explanation":"1.村落;村寨。 \n2.邑人相集聚。"},{"ci":"邑君","explanation":"1.地方官。 \n2.县君，古代女子的封号。 \n3.用为对妇女的尊称。"},{"ci":"邑客","explanation":"1.居住在城镇里的人。"},{"ci":"邑老","explanation":"1.邑里的老人。"},{"ci":"邑里","explanation":"1.乡里。 \n2.指乡里的人民。 \n3.乡贯;籍贯。"},{"ci":"邑厉","explanation":"1.旧时谓县邑设坛祭祀本境内无人祭祀的鬼神。"},{"ci":"邑吏","explanation":"1.地方官府的小吏。"},{"ci":"邑怜","explanation":"1.不快和惋惜。"},{"ci":"邑僚","explanation":"1.县府中的同僚。"},{"ci":"邑邻","explanation":"1.邻里。"},{"ci":"邑令","explanation":"1.县令。"},{"ci":"邑闾","explanation":"1.里巷的门。 \n2.指里巷。"},{"ci":"邑落","explanation":"1.村落，聚落。 \n2.部落。"},{"ci":"邑门","explanation":"1.城门;郡邑之门。"},{"ci":"邑庙","explanation":"1.指城隍庙。"},{"ci":"邑民","explanation":"1.州县的百姓。"},{"ci":"邑墓","explanation":"1.乡邑的陵园。"},{"ci":"邑钱","explanation":"1.封邑的租税收入。"},{"ci":"邑囚","explanation":"1.地方上的犯人。"},{"ci":"邑犬","explanation":"1.邑里中的狗。 \n2.比喻谗毁贤能﹑不辨是非的盲从者。"},{"ci":"邑然","explanation":"1.不乐貌。"},{"ci":"邑人","explanation":"1.封地上的人。 \n2.同邑的人;同乡的人。"},{"ci":"邑入","explanation":"1.封邑所收的租税。"},{"ci":"邑商","explanation":"1.地方上的商人。"},{"ci":"邑赏","explanation":"1.封地和赏赐。"},{"ci":"邑社","explanation":"1.陵邑的社庙。"},{"ci":"邑绅","explanation":"1.地方上的绅士。"},{"ci":"邑士","explanation":"1.本县士人。"},{"ci":"邑收","explanation":"1.封地的收成。"},{"ci":"邑司","explanation":"1.唐代管理公主事务的机构或供职于这一机构的官吏。"},{"ci":"邑悚","explanation":"1.恐惧不安。"},{"ci":"邑诵","explanation":"1.邑颂。"},{"ci":"邑颂","explanation":"1.邑里的歌谣。指民歌。"},{"ci":"邑粟","explanation":"1.采邑的赋粟。"},{"ci":"邑叹","explanation":"1.忧悒嗟叹。"},{"ci":"邑厅","explanation":"1.地方的办公场所。"},{"ci":"邑庭","explanation":"1.县府的公堂。"},{"ci":"邑土","explanation":"1.封地。"},{"ci":"邑菀","explanation":"1.郁郁不乐貌。"},{"ci":"邑尉","explanation":"1.县尉。职掌一县治安，位在县令之下。"},{"ci":"邑屋","explanation":"1.古代行政区域单位。 \n2.引申指乡里。 \n3.邑里的房舍;村舍。 \n4.陵邑的房舍。指祠堂。 \n5.引申为国家神器，政权。"}]