zidian/dist/ci/345.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"心辩","explanation":"1.谓头脑清醒，明白事理。"},{"ci":"心别","explanation":"1.心中别有打算。"},{"ci":"心冰","explanation":"1.佛教语。喻被束缚的迷心。"},{"ci":"心兵","explanation":"1.《吕氏春秋．荡兵》\"在心而未发，兵也。\"后以\"心兵\"喻心事。 \n2.黩武之心;杀伐之心。"},{"ci":"心病","explanation":"1.心有病;心脏病。 \n2.心中忧虑而引起疾病。亦指心中忧虑引起的疾病。 \n3.特指相思病。 \n4.指隐私。 \n5.精神病。"},{"ci":"心波","explanation":"1.佛教语。喻意念相续不绝，如水波之兴。 \n2.指思念，思绪。"},{"ci":"心搏","explanation":"1.犹脉搏。"},{"ci":"心不两用","explanation":"1.谓一个人的心思一时只能专注于一事。"},{"ci":"心不应口","explanation":"1.心里想的和嘴里说的不一致。谓为人虚伪。"},{"ci":"心不由意","explanation":"1.谓不出于本意。"},{"ci":"心曹","explanation":"1.心中不快。"},{"ci":"心嘈","explanation":"1.心烦。"},{"ci":"心长发短","explanation":"1.《左传．昭公三年》\"齐侯田于莒，卢蒲嫳见，泣且请曰'余发如此种种，余奚能为？'公曰'诺。吾告二子。'归而告之。子尾欲复之，子雅不可，曰'彼其发短而心甚长，其或寝处我矣。'\"本谓年虽老却工于心计;后亦谓因年老而力不从心。"},{"ci":"心长绠短","explanation":"1.喻力不从心。"},{"ci":"心潮","explanation":"1.比喻不平静的心情﹑思绪。以其如潮水起伏，故称。"},{"ci":"心嗔","explanation":"1.忿怒。"},{"ci":"心尘","explanation":"1.心中的灰尘。喻杂念。"},{"ci":"心成","explanation":"1.谓道德充实于内心。"},{"ci":"心城","explanation":"1.佛教语。比喻外缘不入的清净禅定之心。"},{"ci":"心程","explanation":"1.心思，心情。"},{"ci":"心秤","explanation":"1.比喻公正之心。谓其平如秤，故云。"},{"ci":"心驰神往","explanation":"整个心思都飞到那里，形容一心向往手捧照片，她心驰神往，浮想联翩!"},{"ci":"心驰魏阙","explanation":"1.见\"心在魏阙\"。"},{"ci":"心楚","explanation":"1.伤心。"},{"ci":"心传","explanation":"1.佛教语。犹言以心传心。禅宗谓不立文字，不依经卷，唯以师徒心心相印，悟解契合，递相授受。见唐希运《传心法要》卷上。宋儒为宣扬道统，借指圣人以心性精义相传，谓《书．大禹谟》\"人心惟危，道心惟微，惟精惟一，允执厥中\"十六字为尧舜禹递相传授之心法，称\"十六字心传\"◇泛谓精义相传。"},{"ci":"心倕","explanation":"1.泛称巧匠。语本《庄子．胠箧》\"毁絶钩绳，而弃规矩，攦工倕之指，而天下始人有其巧矣。故曰大巧若拙。\"成玄英疏\"工倕是尧工人，作规矩之法。亦云舜臣也。\""},{"ci":"心慈","explanation":"1.心地善良。"},{"ci":"心慈手软","explanation":"1.心怀恻隐而不忍下手。"},{"ci":"心粗","explanation":"1.犹粗心。"},{"ci":"心粗气浮","explanation":"1.形容性情浮躁。"},{"ci":"心存目想","explanation":"1.谓凝目注视，用心思索。"},{"ci":"心歹","explanation":"1.心肠不好。"},{"ci":"心胆","explanation":"1.心和胆。常以喻胆量。 \n2.指心。 \n3.心志。"},{"ci":"心胆俱裂","explanation":"1.形容极其悲愤或恐惧。"},{"ci":"心胆俱碎","explanation":"1.见\"心胆俱裂\"。"},{"ci":"心荡","explanation":"1.心跳不安。"},{"ci":"心荡神迷","explanation":"1.见\"心荡神摇\"。"},{"ci":"心荡神摇","explanation":"1.谓神魂颠倒，不能自持。亦谓情思被外物吸引而飘飘然。"},{"ci":"心荡神怡","explanation":"1.见\"心荡神摇\"。"},{"ci":"心到神知","explanation":"1.本谓诚心敬神不必多事繁琐之礼◇喻对人尊敬，重在心意，不必当面表示或在口头上说出。"},{"ci":"心德","explanation":"1.指人的意识与性情。"},{"ci":"心灯","explanation":"1.佛教语。犹心灵。谓神思明亮如灯，故称。"},{"ci":"心低意沮","explanation":"1.情绪消极低沉。"},{"ci":"心底","explanation":"1.心里，内心深处。"},{"ci":"心地","explanation":"①指对人的情意、用心心地善良｜故倡民权之人，其心地最纯洁。②器量；心胸心地狭窄｜王伦那厮，心地褊窄。③心境心地轻松｜一生心地亦应平。"},{"ci":"心电图","explanation":"用心电图描记器记录的身体特定部位电位改变的图形。检查时先将电极板分别安放在两上肢、两下肢和胸部，根据需要可描记出十二种常规心电图。心电图可了解心脏活动情况，诊断心脏疾病。"},{"ci":"心定","explanation":"1.心安。"},{"ci":"心动","explanation":"1.指心跳，突感不安。 \n2.内心有所触动。 \n3.谓产生想做某事的念头。"},{"ci":"心斗","explanation":"1.以智力相角逐;竞争。语出《庄子．齐物论》\"其寐也魂交，其觉也形开，与接为构，日以心斗。\"成玄英疏\"渴日不足，故惜彼寸阴，心与日斗也。\""},{"ci":"心毒","explanation":"1.心肠狠毒。"},{"ci":"心度","explanation":"1.胸怀，度量。"},{"ci":"心断","explanation":"1.犹心碎。"},{"ci":"心多","explanation":"1.猜疑心重;顾虑多。"},{"ci":"心耳","explanation":"1.心与耳。泛指思维与感觉器官。 \n2.生理学名词。指心房上部圆锥形的突出物。"},{"ci":"心法","explanation":"1.佛教语。指经典以外传受之法。以心相印证，故名。 \n2.对色法而言，即指眼识﹑耳识﹑鼻识﹑舌识﹑身识﹑意识﹑末那识﹑阿赖耶识等八种心法。 \n3.泛指授受的重要心得和方法。"},{"ci":"心烦","explanation":"1.心绪烦乱。 \n2.厌烦。"},{"ci":"心烦虑乱","explanation":"1.同\"心烦意乱\"。"},{"ci":"心烦意乱","explanation":"心情烦躁，思绪杂乱心烦意乱，不知所从。"},{"ci":"心烦意冗","explanation":"1.同\"心烦意乱\"。"},{"ci":"心房","explanation":"1.心脏内部上面的两个空腔。左右各一，互不相通。亦泛指心中;心。"},{"ci":"心非巷议","explanation":"1.心里不满，而在私下议论。语出《史记．秦始皇本纪》\"入则心非，出则巷议。\""},{"ci":"心扉","explanation":"1.指人的内心。"},{"ci":"心肺","explanation":"1.心中，内心。 \n2.喻真情实感。 \n3.指良心。"},{"ci":"心忿","explanation":"1.内心忿懑不平。"},{"ci":"心风","explanation":"1.纷扰的意念。 \n2.中医病名。属外感症。 \n3.指癫症。"},{"ci":"心佛","explanation":"1.佛教语。心中之佛。 \n2.佛教语。心与佛。"},{"ci":"心伏","explanation":"1.犹心服。"},{"ci":"心服","explanation":"1.衷心信服。 \n2.谓服心丧。即不着丧服而内心哀悼。"},{"ci":"心服口服","explanation":"1.心口如一地信服。语本《庄子．寓言》\"利义陈乎前，而好恶是非直服人之口而已矣。使人乃以心服，而不敢蘤立，定天下之定。\""},{"ci":"心服首肯","explanation":"1.谓心里信服，并点头同意。"},{"ci":"心浮气粗","explanation":"1.见\"心粗气浮\"。"},{"ci":"心浮气盛","explanation":"1.形容性格浮躁，态度傲慢。"},{"ci":"心府","explanation":"1.心中;心。"},{"ci":"心腑","explanation":"1.犹心脏。 \n2.比喻真诚。"},{"ci":"心腹大患","explanation":"1.见\"心腹重患\"。"},{"ci":"心腹之病","explanation":"1.同\"心腹之疾\"。"},{"ci":"心腹之患","explanation":"比喻内部深处的严重隐害夫天下事惟心腹之患为最可虑。"},{"ci":"心腹之疾","explanation":"1.指体内致命的疾病。比喻严重的隐患。"},{"ci":"心腹之交","explanation":"1.知心朋友。"},{"ci":"心腹之忧","explanation":"1.犹心腹之疾。"},{"ci":"心腹重患","explanation":"1.指严重隐患或要害部门的大患。"},{"ci":"心肝","explanation":"1.心与肝。 \n2.指情思;心思。 \n3.喻真挚的情意。 \n4.良心;正义感。 \n5.喻最亲切﹑心爱的人。 6.喻精华。"},{"ci":"心感","explanation":"1.谓人心感化。 \n2.心里感动，感激。"},{"ci":"心高","explanation":"1.要强，好胜。"},{"ci":"心高气傲","explanation":"1.心气高傲，谓要强好胜而自视不凡。"},{"ci":"心韟","explanation":"1.心所受的羁绊。语出《楚辞．九章．悲回风》\"心韟羁而不形兮，气缭转而自缔。\""},{"ci":"心根","explanation":"1.犹根本。 \n2.指元气之类。"},{"ci":"心垢","explanation":"1.佛教语。烦恼。"},{"ci":"心孤意怯","explanation":"1.谓心虚而胆气不壮。"},{"ci":"心骨","explanation":"1.犹心，内心。 \n2.志气;意气。"},{"ci":"心关","explanation":"1.指心。"},{"ci":"心贯白日","explanation":"1.谓心地与太阳一般光明。极喻坦诚，磊落。"},{"ci":"心光","explanation":"1.佛教谓佛心所照之光。 \n2.借指灵感。"},{"ci":"心广体胖","explanation":"1.心中坦然，身体舒泰。"},{"ci":"心海","explanation":"1.指心。以思绪翻滚如海之扬波，故称。"},{"ci":"心寒","explanation":"1.害怕。 \n2.痛心，失望。"},{"ci":"心寒胆落","explanation":"1.同\"心寒胆战\"。"},{"ci":"心寒胆战","explanation":"1.形容十分惊恐。"},{"ci":"心号","explanation":"1.古时战士所着戎衣胸背的符号。"},{"ci":"心佷","explanation":"1.见\"心狠\"。"},{"ci":"心很","explanation":"1.见\"心狠\"。"},{"ci":"心狠","explanation":"1.亦作\"心佷\"。 \n2.心肠凶狠刻毒。 \n3.指过分的贪求。"},{"ci":"心狠手毒","explanation":"1.犹言心狠手辣。"},{"ci":"心狠手辣","explanation":"1.心肠凶狠，手段毒辣。"},{"ci":"心红","explanation":"1.纯红的朱砂。 \n2.指红色印泥。 \n3.谓内心喜悦。 \n4.谓内心赤诚。"},{"ci":"心喉","explanation":"1.心脏与咽喉。喻要害之地。"},{"ci":"心花","explanation":"1.佛教语。喻慧心。 \n2.佛教语。喻开朗的心情。 \n3.佛教语。喻机巧之心。"},{"ci":"心花怒发","explanation":"1.犹心花怒放。"},{"ci":"心花怒放","explanation":"1.比喻心情极其舒畅﹑愉快。 \n2.形容文思迸发。"},{"ci":"心化","explanation":"1.内心受到感化。"},{"ci":"心画","explanation":"1.指书面文字。"},{"ci":"心怀","explanation":"1.居心;心中存有。 \n2.心里，心间。 \n3.心意。 \n4.犹胸怀。 \n5.情怀，心情。"},{"ci":"心怀鬼胎","explanation":"1.心里藏着不可告人的事或坏主意。"},{"ci":"心怀叵测","explanation":"居心险恶，不可猜测曹操心怀叵测，叔父若往，恐遭其害。"},{"ci":"心幻","explanation":"1.心的幻觉。"},{"ci":"心慌","explanation":"1.心急慌张。 \n2.惊慌，害怕。 \n3.一种病态。发病时心中颤抖不能自持。"},{"ci":"心慌撩乱","explanation":"1.心里慌张忙乱，心绪混乱。"},{"ci":"心慌意急","explanation":"1.同\"心慌意乱\"。"},{"ci":"心慌意乱","explanation":"1.内心惊慌，思绪紊乱。"},{"ci":"心皇","explanation":"1.心情惶惑。皇，通\"惶\"。"},{"ci":"心灰","explanation":"1.佛教语。心上的尘埃。指心中的世俗杂念。 \n2.谓心如死灰。极言消沉。"},{"ci":"心灰意败","explanation":"1.犹心灰意懒。"},{"ci":"心灰意懒","explanation":"信心丧失，意志消沉我平生天性恬淡，本就无意富贵功名；况经了这场宦海风波，益发心灰意懒。"},{"ci":"心灰意冷","explanation":"1.犹心灰意懒。"},{"ci":"心回意转","explanation":"1.改变原来的想法和态度。"},{"ci":"心会","explanation":"1.心中领会。"},{"ci":"心魂","explanation":"1.心神，心灵。"},{"ci":"心活","explanation":"1.谓心思活跃易变。"},{"ci":"心火","explanation":"1.指内心的激动或忿怒等情绪。 \n2.中医学指人体的内热。常表现为五心烦热﹑咽干﹑口燥﹑口舌生疮等症。中医有心在地为火之说，故称。 \n3.星名。即心宿。"},{"ci":"心肌炎","explanation":"指各种原因引起的心肌局灶性或弥漫性炎症。分急性、慢性、亚急性三类，常因细菌、病毒、真菌、立克次体等感染引起。临床上多为风湿病、白喉、上呼吸道感染、麻疹的并发症。有乏力、心悸、气喘、心前区闷痛等症状。常留有后遗症，重者可致死亡。"},{"ci":"心迹","explanation":"心里的真实想法表明心迹。"},{"ci":"心急","explanation":"1.心里焦急;心情急迫。"},{"ci":"心急火燎","explanation":"1.心里急得像火烧一样。形容心情十分焦急。"},{"ci":"心急如焚","explanation":"1.形容极为焦急。"},{"ci":"心疾","explanation":"1.劳思﹑忧愤等引起的疾病。春秋秦医和所谓六疾之一。亦指心脏病。 \n2.精神病。 \n3.心存嫉妒。疾，通\"嫉\"。"},{"ci":"心几","explanation":"1.犹心计。"},{"ci":"心际","explanation":"1.心中。"},{"ci":"心寄","explanation":"1.推心相托。"},{"ci":"心尖","explanation":"1.心脏的尖端。泛指心。 \n2.方言。称最亲爱的人。也说\"心尖子\"。"},{"ci":"心尖子","explanation":"1.比喻心里最喜爱的人或物。"},{"ci":"心茧","explanation":"1.喻心思纷乱纠结如茧。"},{"ci":"心匠","explanation":"1.指独特的构思设计。 \n2.谓精心设计。"},{"ci":"心降","explanation":"1.犹心服。"},{"ci":"心交","explanation":"1.知心朋友。"},{"ci":"心焦","explanation":"1.心中着急烦躁。"},{"ci":"心焦火燎","explanation":"1.心里急得像火烧着一样。形容十分焦急。"},{"ci":"心焦如焚","explanation":"1.心里焦躁，像着了火一样。形容心情焦灼难忍。"},{"ci":"心结","explanation":"1.谓忧抑之情积结于心。语本《诗．曹风．鸤鸠》\"其仪一兮，心如结兮。\" \n2.犹联结，联络。"},{"ci":"心解","explanation":"1.心中领会。"},{"ci":"心戒","explanation":"1.佛教语。指戒体。与\"戒相\"相对。"},{"ci":"心界","explanation":"1.想象中的境界。"},{"ci":"心襟","explanation":"1.犹抱负。"},{"ci":"心经","explanation":"1.注意，留心。"},{"ci":"心惊胆颤","explanation":"1.见\"心惊胆战\"。"},{"ci":"心惊胆寒","explanation":""},{"ci":"心惊胆裂","explanation":"1.同\"心惊胆战\"。"},{"ci":"星渊","explanation":"1.犹天渊。喻差别大。"},{"ci":"星垣","explanation":"1.我国古天文学的星空分区。指太微垣﹑紫微垣和天市垣三垣。"},{"ci":"星苑","explanation":"1.犹天苑。"},{"ci":"星云","explanation":"银河系内一切由气体和尘埃微粒组成的非星天体。气体的主要成分为氢和氮。形状众多，亮暗不等。它们或正在诞生恒星，或是走向消亡的恒星，都是恒星演化过程中的产物。"},{"ci":"星陨","explanation":"1.天星坠落。 \n2.喻名人死亡。"},{"ci":"星占","explanation":"1.占星术。"},{"ci":"星者","explanation":"1.星相术士。"},{"ci":"星周","explanation":"1.星辰视运动历一周天为一星周，即一年。"},{"ci":"星珠","explanation":"1.泛指星辰。"},{"ci":"星铢","explanation":"1.喻指细微之物。"},{"ci":"星烛","explanation":"1.如星光闪耀。"},{"ci":"星主","explanation":"1.旧谓品德行为等异于常人的人系上界重要星宿转世，因称其为星主，如《水浒传》中的梁山首领宋江等。"},{"ci":"星渚","explanation":"1.银河中的小洲。亦指银河。"},{"ci":"星属","explanation":"1.如众星相连接。形容多。"},{"ci":"星桩","explanation":"1.密布的木桩。"},{"ci":"星子","explanation":"1.星星。夜空中能闪烁发光的天体。 \n2.指细碎或细小的东西。"},{"ci":"星宗","explanation":"1.众星的核心。古指北极星。"},{"ci":"星族","explanation":"银河系中年龄、化学成分、物理特征、运动特征和空间分布十分接近的恒星集合。分极端星族ⅰ(旋转星族)；中介星族ⅰ(较老星族)；盘星族；中介星族ⅱ(晕星族)。各种星族依次代表处于幼年、青年、中年和老年等阶段的天体。"},{"ci":"星俎","explanation":"1.明丽的祭器。"},{"ci":"惺憁","explanation":"1.形容警觉。"},{"ci":"惺松","explanation":"1.形容声音轻快。 \n2.清醒。 \n3.形容刚睡醒时神志和眼睛还处于凝不清的状态。"},{"ci":"惺憽","explanation":"1.见\"惺愡\"。"},{"ci":"惺悟","explanation":"1.醒悟，领会。"},{"ci":"惺惺","explanation":"①神志清醒困睫日中常欲闭，夜阑枕上却惺惺。②聪明一半惺惺一半愚｜只为太惺惺，惹尽闲烦恼。③指聪明人惺惺惜惺惺。"},{"ci":"惺惺二十一","explanation":"1.骰子的别名。"},{"ci":"惺惺奴","explanation":"1.猴子的别名。"},{"ci":"惺惺惜惺惺","explanation":"1.聪明人爱惜聪明人。意谓性格﹑才能或境遇相同的相互爱惜﹑同情。"},{"ci":"惺惺相惜","explanation":"1.同\"惺惺惜惺惺\"。"},{"ci":"惺惺作态","explanation":"1.犹假惺惺。"},{"ci":"惺愡","explanation":"1.亦作\"惺憽\"。 \n2.形容色泽鲜明。 \n3.清醒。"},{"ci":"猩唇","explanation":"1.见\"猩唇\"。"},{"ci":"猩狒","explanation":"1.猩猩与狒狒。猩猩之声如小儿啼哭，狒狒善食人，得之先笑，后遂借喻啼笑。"},{"ci":"猩红","explanation":"1.指像猩猩血那样鲜红的颜色。 \n2.银朱的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．石三．银朱》。"},{"ci":"猩红热","explanation":"乙型溶血性链球菌引起的急性呼吸道传染病。以2～10岁儿童多见，好发于冬、春两季。特征是发热、咽部肿痛、全身弥漫性红色皮疹、草莓舌等。"},{"ci":"猩袍","explanation":"1.红袍。"},{"ci":"猩色","explanation":"1.鲜红色。色如猩猩之血，故称。"},{"ci":"猩猩","explanation":"又称褐猿”、红猩猩”。哺乳纲，猩猩科。体毛赤褐色。体高可达14米。上肢甚长，直立时可达脚踝。无尾和颊囊。头尖，眼小，耳小，口大。树栖，白昼活动。产于加里曼丹和苏门答腊的森林中。"},{"ci":"猩猩草","explanation":"1.一年生草本植物，茎光滑，叶子卵形或条形，花赤褐色，果实为蒴果。供观赏。"},{"ci":"猩猩唇","explanation":"1.即猩唇。"},{"ci":"猩猩屐","explanation":"1.唐李肇《唐国史补》卷下\"猩猩者好酒与屐，人有取之者，置二物以诱之。猩猩始见，必大骂曰'诱我也!'乃絶走远去，久而复来，稍稍相劝，俄顷俱醉，因遂获之。\"后以\"猩猩屐\"比喻羁绊人的事物。"},{"ci":"猩猩木","explanation":"1.即一品红。观赏植物名。枝顶开花。入冬，花序下的叶子转为红色，下部的叶子仍为緑色，颇美丽。参见\"一品红\"。"},{"ci":"猩猩色","explanation":"1.指鲜红色。"},{"ci":"猩猩血","explanation":"1.猩猩的血。借指鲜红色。"},{"ci":"猩血","explanation":"1.猩猩的血。借指鲜红色。"},{"ci":"猩朱","explanation":"1.鲜红色。"},{"ci":"腥臭","explanation":"1.又腥又臭。"},{"ci":"腥翠","explanation":"1.禽类腥气的尾腺。"},{"ci":"腥德","explanation":"1.丑恶的品行。"},{"ci":"腥氛","explanation":"1.犹妖氛。用以指黑暗凶残势力。"},{"ci":"腥风","explanation":"1.腥臭之风。亦喻凶残的气氛。"},{"ci":"腥风醎雨","explanation":"1.犹腥风血雨。"},{"ci":"腥风血雨","explanation":"比喻时局极其险恶、充满杀机俺曾见素衣豆粥陪銮驾，俺曾见腥风血雨冬和夏。"},{"ci":"腥腐","explanation":"1.腥臭腐败之物。多用于比喻。"},{"ci":"腥秽","explanation":"1.腥臭;秽气。 \n2.指盗匪﹑外敌等及其残酷屠杀的罪行。"},{"ci":"腥蝼","explanation":"1.腥臭似蝼蛄。"},{"ci":"腥腻","explanation":"1.腥气油腻。"},{"ci":"腥气","explanation":"1.鱼﹑虾﹑血等的气味。 \n2.有腥气。"},{"ci":"腥窍","explanation":"1.禽类的下窍(生殖腔)。"},{"ci":"腥臊","explanation":"1.腥臭;腥臭的气味。 \n2.泛指水产动物。 \n3.借喻丑恶的事物。 \n4.借指寇盗﹑叛军等。"},{"ci":"腥膻","explanation":"1.亦作\"腥膻\"。亦作\"腥羴\"。 \n2.难闻的腥味。亦比喻人间丑恶污浊的现象。 \n3.指肉食。 \n4.旧指入侵的外敌。"},{"ci":"腥羴","explanation":"1.见\"腥膻\"。"},{"ci":"腥生","explanation":"1.指生的鱼肉等食物。"},{"ci":"腥闻","explanation":"1.原谓酒腥上闻于天◇用指丑恶的名声或恶名远播。"},{"ci":"腥污","explanation":"1.腥秽污浊。亦借指人民横被屠戮的惨象。"},{"ci":"腥鲜","explanation":"1.泛指水产动物。"},{"ci":"腥鱼","explanation":"1.生鱼。"},{"ci":"鯹恶","explanation":"1.腥臭恶浊。"},{"ci":"鯹市","explanation":"1.鱼市。"},{"ci":"鯹咸","explanation":"1.鱼腥气和咸味。"},{"ci":"刑案","explanation":"1.刑事案件。"},{"ci":"刑辟","explanation":"1.刑法;刑律。"},{"ci":"刑贬","explanation":"1.减刑，宽缓刑罚。"},{"ci":"刑柄","explanation":"1.指刑官的权力。"},{"ci":"刑不上大夫","explanation":"1.我国古代大夫以上的贵族享受的特权之一，是宗法等级制在法律上的反映。大夫以上的贵族犯罪，\"不执缚系引，不使人颈眛，不捽抑\"，处死刑不\"于市\"，而\"于朝\"。"},{"ci":"刑部","explanation":"1.我国封建社会掌管刑法﹑狱讼事务的官署，属六部之一。"},{"ci":"刑残","explanation":"1.用刑严酷。《墨子．非儒下》\"佛脄以中牟叛，梤雕刑残。\"王焕镳校释\"漆雕刑残，犹言漆雕刑杀残暴也。\"一说，形体残缺。毕沅校注\"《孔丛》作'漆雕开形残'。\""},{"ci":"刑曹","explanation":"1.分管刑事的官署或属官。"},{"ci":"刑察","explanation":"1.谓明察刑事。"},{"ci":"刑场","explanation":"1.处决罪犯的地方。"},{"ci":"刑车","explanation":"1.运载犯人的专用车。"},{"ci":"刑臣","explanation":"1.古时指受过宫刑的阉人。即后来的宦官，太监。"},{"ci":"刑冲","explanation":"1.星相术语。指地支中相妨害的两类情况。刑子刑卯，卯刑子，丑刑戌，戌刑未，未刑丑，寅刑巳，巳刑申，申刑寅，辰午酉亥自刑。冲子午，丑未，寅申，卯酉，辰戌，巳亥。"},{"ci":"刑厝","explanation":"1.见\"刑错\"。"},{"ci":"刑措","explanation":"1.见\"刑错\"。"},{"ci":"刑错","explanation":"1.亦作\"刑措\"。亦作\"刑厝\"。 \n2.置刑法而不用。"},{"ci":"刑德","explanation":"1.刑罚与教化;刑罚与恩赏。 \n2.古人以刑为阴克，以德为阳生，附会五行生克之说。"},{"ci":"刑典","explanation":"1.刑法，法典。"},{"ci":"刑鼎","explanation":"1.铸有刑法条文的鼎。"},{"ci":"刑断","explanation":"1.断案。"},{"ci":"刑厄","explanation":"1.灾难。"},{"ci":"刑罚","explanation":"法院惩罚罪犯的强制方法。内容为剥夺罪犯的某种权益--财产、政治权利、人身自由以至生命。是国家权力的组成部分，也是国家得以存在的必要条件。一般分为主刑和附加刑。"},{"ci":"刑法","explanation":"规定什么行为是犯罪，并规定用什么刑罚加以处罚的法律。狭义的刑法仅指具有完整体系和普遍适用性的基本刑事法律，如《中华人民共和国刑法》；广义的刑法还包括刑事单行法律，如《关于惩治破坏金融秩序犯罪的决定》等。《中华人民共和国刑法》自1980年起施行，1997年作了修订。"},{"ci":"刑法典","explanation":"1.经过系统整理，并确立一定体系的刑事法律文件。"},{"ci":"刑法志","explanation":"1.旧时纪传体断代史中以综述刑法为内容的篇目『代班固的《汉书》首创这种体制，后来各代史书多数沿用。或称《刑罚志》﹑《刑志》。"},{"ci":"刑范","explanation":"1.铸造器物的模子。刑，通\"型\"，模型。 \n2.法度。"},{"ci":"刑妨","explanation":"1.犹刑克。"},{"ci":"刑房","explanation":"1.旧时衙门中掌理刑事案件的分署。 \n2.指刑房的书吏。"},{"ci":"刑官","explanation":"1.掌刑法的官吏。"},{"ci":"刑害","explanation":"1.星相术语。三刑六害的合称。三刑子卯为一刑;寅巳申为二刑;丑戌未为三刑。凡逢三刑则凶。六害谓与六合相冲之辰。如正月建寅，与亥合而巳冲之，故寅与巳害。二月建卯与戌合而辰冲之，故卯与辰害。"},{"ci":"刑祸","explanation":"1.灾祸。"},{"ci":"刑迹","explanation":"1.形迹。"},{"ci":"刑家","explanation":"1.受刑者的家族。"},{"ci":"刑翦","explanation":"1.犹割剪。"},{"ci":"刑蹇","explanation":"1.犹刑克。"},{"ci":"刑教","explanation":"1.刑罚与教化。"},{"ci":"刑劫","explanation":"1.谓滥用刑罚。刑，刑罚;劫，挟持。"},{"ci":"刑禁","explanation":"1.刑罚禁令。"},{"ci":"刑经圣制","explanation":"1.北周宣帝制订的法律。"},{"ci":"刑警","explanation":"1.刑事警察的简称。"},{"ci":"刑具","explanation":"1.用刑的器具，如夹棍﹑绞架等。"},{"ci":"刑均","explanation":"1.受到同样的刑罚。"},{"ci":"刑拷","explanation":"1.施刑拷问。"},{"ci":"刑科","explanation":"1.刑法的条款。 \n2.明清时六科之一，负责处理刑事案件。"},{"ci":"刑克","explanation":"1.星相术语。谓三刑相害，五行相克。"},{"ci":"刑礼房","explanation":"1.唐代中书省属下的政务部门之一，掌管刑﹑礼。"},{"ci":"刑理","explanation":"1.刑法;法律。"},{"ci":"刑吏","explanation":"1.行刑的吏卒。"},{"ci":"刑例","explanation":"1.惩罚罪犯的法规条例。"},{"ci":"刑隶","explanation":"1.因犯罪被官府判作奴隶的人。亦特指阉人。"},{"ci":"刑僯","explanation":"1.见\"刑戮\"。"},{"ci":"刑戮","explanation":"1.亦作\"刑僯\"。 \n2.受刑罚或被处死。 \n3.指各种刑罚。"},{"ci":"刑律","explanation":"1.刑事法规。"},{"ci":"刑论","explanation":"1.判刑论罪。"},{"ci":"刑马","explanation":"1.古代结盟要杀马歃血，立誓为信，称\"刑马\"。"},{"ci":"刑满","explanation":"1.服刑期满。"},{"ci":"刑民","explanation":"1.受刑之民。"},{"ci":"刑名","explanation":"1.战国时以申不害为代表的学派。主张循名责实，慎赏明罚◇人称为\"刑名之学\"，亦省作\"刑名\"～非子亦尚\"刑名\"。 \n2.刑罚的名称。 \n3.刑律。 \n4.引申为刑事案件。 \n5.即刑名师爷。"},{"ci":"刑名师爷","explanation":"1.古代官署中负责处理刑事判牍的幕友。"},{"ci":"刑命","explanation":"1.惩罚之令。"},{"ci":"刑牛","explanation":"1.古代盟誓时作牺牲用的牛。"},{"ci":"刑辳","explanation":"1.施车裂之刑。"},{"ci":"刑篇","explanation":"1.见\"刑签\"。"},{"ci":"刑期","explanation":"法院判决宣告的剥夺自由或剥夺政治权利的刑罚应予执行的期间。如判处某罪犯有期徒刑五年，剥夺政治权利一年，这五年、一年就是刑期。刑期的长短，根据犯罪的事实、性质、情节和对社会的桅程度确定。"},{"ci":"刑期无刑","explanation":"1.刑罚在于教育人恪守法律，从而达到不用刑的目的。语本《书．大禹谟》\"刑期于无刑。\""},{"ci":"刑器","explanation":"1.即刑鼎。古时铸刑书于鼎，因称刑鼎为刑器。 \n2.刑具。"},{"ci":"刑签","explanation":"1.亦作\"刑篇\"。 \n2.刑法条文。"},{"ci":"刑谴","explanation":"1.刑罚。"},{"ci":"刑清","explanation":"1.刑罚公正清明。语本《易．豫》\"圣人以顺动，则刑罚清而民服。\""},{"ci":"刑黥","explanation":"1.古代肉刑的一种，即墨刑。在人面额刺字后用墨涂之，作受刑的标志。"},{"ci":"刑人","explanation":"1.加刑于人。 \n2.受刑之人。古代多以刑人充服劳役的奴隶。 \n3.特指宦官。"},{"ci":"刑辱","explanation":"1.用刑罚侮辱。"},{"ci":"刑杀","explanation":"1.处以死刑。"},{"ci":"刑伤","explanation":"1.杀伤。 \n2.受刑后的创伤。"},{"ci":"刑赏","explanation":"1.刑罚与奖赏。"},{"ci":"刑神","explanation":"1.掌刑杀之神。"},{"ci":"刑牲","explanation":"1.谓古时为了祭祀或盟约而杀牲畜。"},{"ci":"刑史","explanation":"1.古代刑官下属主管文书的小吏。"},{"ci":"刑事","explanation":"1.对\"民事\"而言。有关刑法的。"},{"ci":"刑事案件","explanation":"1.为追究刑事责任而由司法机关立案处理的案件。在我国，根据刑事诉讼法规定，对刑事案件的侦查﹑拘留﹑预审，由公安机关负责;批准逮捕和检察﹑提起公诉，由人民检察院负责;审判由人民法院负责。"},{"ci":"刑事处分","explanation":"即刑事制裁”。"},{"ci":"刑事法庭","explanation":"1.见\"刑事审判庭\"。"},{"ci":"刑事犯","explanation":"1.触犯刑法，负有刑事责任的罪犯。"},{"ci":"刑事犯罪","explanation":"指一切犯罪。"},{"ci":"刑事拘留","explanation":"拘留的一种。在我国，指公安机关对现行犯或重大嫌疑分子，在紧急情况下先予关押的强制措施。适用于正在预备犯罪、实行犯罪或者在犯罪后即时被发觉的，被害人或在现场亲眼看见的人指认他犯罪的，在身边或住处发现有犯罪证据的等情况。人民检察院直接受理的案件中需要拘留犯罪嫌疑人的，由人民检察院作出决定，由公安机关执行。"},{"ci":"刑事审判庭","explanation":"1.亦称\"刑事法庭\"。省称\"刑庭\"。 \n2.我国人民法院审理刑事案件的组织机构。"},{"ci":"刑事诉讼","explanation":"为解决犯罪嫌疑人、被告人是否犯罪、犯何种罪、要不要处刑、如何处刑的问题而进行的诉讼。在我国，人民法院、人民检察院和公安机关在刑事诉讼中处于主导地位。除法律规定由人民法院直接受理的案件外，其他案件由公安机关负责侦查、拘留、执行逮捕、预审，人民检察院负责检察、批准逮捕、检察机关直接受理的案件的侦查、提起公诉，人民法院负责审判。"},{"ci":"刑事诉讼法","explanation":"规定刑事诉讼程序的法律。我国在1979年制订刑事诉讼法，1996年作了修订，其内容包括任务、基本原则、管辖、回避、辩护与代理、证据、强制措施、附带民事诉讼、立案、侦查、起诉、审判、执行等。"},{"ci":"刑事责任","explanation":"实施犯罪行为必须承担的法律责任。具体表现为犯罪分子有义务接受司法机关的审讯和刑罚处罚。我国刑法规定故意犯罪，应当负刑事责任；过失犯罪，法律有规定的才负刑事责任。已满十六岁的人犯罪，应当负刑事责任；已满十四岁不满十六岁的人犯故意杀人、故意伤害致人重伤或死亡、强奸、抢劫、贩卖毒品、放火、爆炸、投毒罪的，应当负刑事责任。刑法还对精神病人、醉酒人以及正当防卫、紧急避险的刑事责任问题作了规定。"},{"ci":"刑事制裁","explanation":"亦称刑事处分”。法律制裁的一种。即由法院对罪犯判处刑罚。"},{"ci":"刑室","explanation":"1.审讯用刑的屋子。"},{"ci":"宪网","explanation":"1.法网。"},{"ci":"宪委","explanation":"1.旧时谓上司的委派。"},{"ci":"宪乌","explanation":"1.御史台的别称。因御史台又称乌台﹑宪台，故以\"宪乌\"称之。"},{"ci":"宪檄","explanation":"1.旧时称上官所发檄文的敬词。"},{"ci":"宪衔","explanation":"1.唐宋以来官制中在正职外所加的御史之类虚衔。"},{"ci":"宪宪","explanation":"1.犹欣欣。喜悦貌。"},{"ci":"宪象","explanation":"1.观测推算天象。"},{"ci":"宪写","explanation":"1.仿效;模仿。"},{"ci":"宪行","explanation":"1.旧称上司委派之事。"},{"ci":"宪学","explanation":"1.历算之学。"},{"ci":"宪言","explanation":"1.格言。 \n2.合乎礼法之言。"},{"ci":"宪艺","explanation":"1.法令准则。"},{"ci":"宪役","explanation":"1.旧时称上司的衙役。"},{"ci":"宪意","explanation":"1.旧时称上司心意的敬词。"},{"ci":"宪谕","explanation":"1.上司的吩咐。"},{"ci":"宪掾","explanation":"1.掌刑狱的佐贰官。"},{"ci":"宪则","explanation":"1.法则。"},{"ci":"宪章","explanation":"1.典章制度。 \n2.引申指法度。 \n3.效法。 \n4.具有宪法作用的文件。亦指规定国际机构的宗旨﹑原则﹑组织的文件，如《联合国宪章》。"},{"ci":"宪章运动","explanation":"英国工人阶级争取以普选权为主的政治权利的群众运动。1836年，伦敦工人协会成立，次年提出《人民宪章》，要求实行普选权，废除议员候选人的财产资格等要求。1838年《宪章》以法案形式公布，征集人民签名，形成宪章运动第一次高潮。至1848年共出现三次高潮，但均遭镇压。它是世界上第一次广泛的、真正群众性的、政治性的无产阶级革命运动。"},{"ci":"宪政","explanation":"1.指依据宪法和法律进行治理的政治制度。"},{"ci":"宪职","explanation":"1.负责弹劾纠察的都御史﹑御史一类官职。"},{"ci":"宪制","explanation":"1.法制。"},{"ci":"宪治","explanation":"1.指宋代的提点刑狱。为地方最高司法机构。"},{"ci":"宪秩","explanation":"1.御史的职位。"},{"ci":"宪属","explanation":"1.旧时属官在上官面前的自称。"},{"ci":"宪准","explanation":"1.法纪。"},{"ci":"宪祖","explanation":"1.谓遵循祖宗成法。"},{"ci":"宪坐","explanation":"1.依法处分。"},{"ci":"峴峴","explanation":"1.形容山势高大。"},{"ci":"涀水","explanation":"1.古水名。"},{"ci":"陷败","explanation":"1.遭到失败。"},{"ci":"陷本","explanation":"1.亏本。"},{"ci":"陷冰丸","explanation":"1.能使冰融解的弹丸。"},{"ci":"陷车","explanation":"1.押送囚人的车子。"},{"ci":"陷陈","explanation":"1.陷阵。"},{"ci":"陷城","explanation":"1.倒塌的城墙。"},{"ci":"陷敌","explanation":"1.冲入敌阵。"},{"ci":"陷队","explanation":"1.冲入敌阵。"},{"ci":"陷怼","explanation":"1.陷害怨恨。"},{"ci":"陷堕","explanation":"1.犹坠落。"},{"ci":"陷锋","explanation":"1.冲锋。"},{"ci":"陷覆","explanation":"1.覆没。"},{"ci":"陷构","explanation":"1.设计陷害。"},{"ci":"陷害","explanation":"设计害人我因恶了高太尉，生事陷害，受了一场官司｜陷害好人。"},{"ci":"陷毁","explanation":"1.陷害毁谤。"},{"ci":"陷击","explanation":"1.犹攻击。"},{"ci":"陷机","explanation":"1.犹陷阱。"},{"ci":"陷假","explanation":"1.犯有过失。假﹐通\"瑕\"。"},{"ci":"陷坚","explanation":"1.攻打﹑攻入坚固的阵地。"},{"ci":"陷谏","explanation":"1.勇于规劝。"},{"ci":"陷将","explanation":"1.将领被俘或阵亡。"},{"ci":"陷井","explanation":"1.陷阱。"},{"ci":"陷阱","explanation":"①用来捕捉野兽或敌人而挖的地坑，上面浮盖伪装的东西，野兽或敌人踩在上面就会掉进地坑里。②比喻陷害人的圈套。"},{"ci":"陷穽","explanation":"1.陷阱。"},{"ci":"陷扃","explanation":"1.攻入关口。"},{"ci":"陷坎","explanation":"1.即陷阱。"},{"ci":"陷刻","explanation":"1.阴险刻薄。"},{"ci":"陷坑","explanation":"1.即陷阱。"},{"ci":"陷累","explanation":"1.遭累。"},{"ci":"陷裂","explanation":"1.陷落坼裂。"},{"ci":"陷落","explanation":"①地面或其他物体的表面向里凹进去许多盆地都是因为地壳陷落而形成的。②陷进；落在(不利的境地)过去的剥削阶级完全陷落在劳动群众的汪洋大海中，他们不想变也得变。③领土被敌人占领县城陷落了。"},{"ci":"陷马坑","explanation":"1.一种防御工事。在要隘处掘土为坑﹐以陷敌方人马。"},{"ci":"陷没","explanation":"1.陷落﹐沉没。 \n2.比喻沉沦。 \n3.沦陷﹐被攻占。 \n4.没于阵﹐阵亡。"},{"ci":"陷灭","explanation":"1.犹言陷害诛灭。"},{"ci":"陷殁","explanation":"1.犹沦陷﹐失陷。 \n2.犹覆没。"},{"ci":"陷挠","explanation":"1.屈从。"},{"ci":"陷逆","explanation":"1.谓沦落为贼。"},{"ci":"陷溺","explanation":"1.谓使人处于水深火热之中﹐祸害人。 \n2.被水淹没。 \n3.浸润﹐影响﹔使变坏。 \n4.比喻深深陷入错误的泥淖而无法自拔。"},{"ci":"陷破","explanation":"1.犹言家破人亡。"},{"ci":"陷刃","explanation":"1.谓被兵刃刺入。"},{"ci":"陷辱","explanation":"1.陷害凌辱。"},{"ci":"陷入","explanation":"1.谓落在不利的境地。 \n2.比喻深深地进入(某种境界或思想活动中)。"},{"ci":"陷鋭","explanation":"1.犹冲锋。"},{"ci":"陷身","explanation":"1.身陷泥坑﹑火坑之类。谓犯法。"},{"ci":"陷失","explanation":"1.因失误而亏损。"},{"ci":"陷师","explanation":"1.丧师覆军。"},{"ci":"陷脱","explanation":"1.消沉失落。"},{"ci":"陷围","explanation":"1.犹言包围圈。"},{"ci":"陷文","explanation":"1.意谓用文章罗织可致人于死。古谚有\"上士杀人用笔端\"之语。"},{"ci":"陷误","explanation":"1.谓陷入误区。"},{"ci":"陷瑕","explanation":"1.陷于过失。"},{"ci":"陷刑","explanation":"1.谓犯罪。"},{"ci":"陷行","explanation":"1.陷入敌阵。谓处之于死地。"},{"ci":"陷于","explanation":"1.陷入﹐落在不利的境地。"},{"ci":"陷诈","explanation":"1.陷害诈骗。"},{"ci":"陷阵","explanation":"1.攻入敌人的营垒或阵地。"},{"ci":"陷滞","explanation":"1.郁结不通貌。 \n2.引申为郁郁不得志。"},{"ci":"硍汃","explanation":"1.水波相击声。"},{"ci":"硍磤","explanation":"1.石相击声。"},{"ci":"硍朱","explanation":"1.即银朱。硫化汞的俗称。是最早的鲜红颜料，用于油画﹑印泥及朱红绘雕漆器等。也可入药，有毒。"},{"ci":"馅草","explanation":"1.菜馅。比喻事物内部包藏的东西。"},{"ci":"馅儿饼","explanation":"1.带馅儿的饼。用面做薄皮，烙熟。"},{"ci":"馅子","explanation":"1.即馅。 \n2.比喻包在中间之物。 \n3.比喻事情的底细﹑隐秘。"},{"ci":"睍睆","explanation":"1.形容鸟色美好或鸟声清和圆转貌。"},{"ci":"睍睍","explanation":"1.小视貌。形容怯懦，不敢正视。"},{"ci":"羡爱","explanation":"1.亦作\"羡爱\"。 \n2.爱慕。"},{"ci":"羡财","explanation":"1.多馀的钱财。"},{"ci":"羡除","explanation":"1.隧道。"},{"ci":"羡道","explanation":"1.墓道。通入墓穴的路，上不盖土。"},{"ci":"羡赋","explanation":"1.指赋税收入在收支相抵后所剩馀的部分。"},{"ci":"羡利","explanation":"1.盈利。"},{"ci":"羡漫","explanation":"1.漫衍，散漫。"},{"ci":"羡门","explanation":"1.墓门。"},{"ci":"羡慕","explanation":"因喜爱别人有某种长处、好处或优越条件等而希望自己也有我羡慕别人的童年幸福甜美。"},{"ci":"羡钱","explanation":"1.多馀的钱。常指赋税的盈馀。"},{"ci":"羡田","explanation":"1.在已入籍或所规定的土地数目之外另占有的田地，是不纳租赋的隐匿田。"},{"ci":"羡息","explanation":"1.盈馀。"},{"ci":"羡溢","explanation":"1.富裕;丰足。 \n2.泛滥;水漫溢高涨。"},{"ci":"羡盈","explanation":"1.盈馀。"},{"ci":"羡赢","explanation":"1.盈馀。亦指赋税的盈馀。"},{"ci":"羡余","explanation":"1.盈馀;剩馀。 \n2.唐以后地方官员以赋税盈馀的名义向朝廷进贡的财物。 \n3.清代州县在正赋外还增征附加额，这部分收入除去实际耗费和归州县官吏支配的以外，其馀的解送上司，名为羡馀。"},{"ci":"羡鱼","explanation":"1.喻空存想望。"},{"ci":"羡语","explanation":"1.本文之外的文字。"},{"ci":"羡卒","explanation":"1.古代正卒以外的兵卒。"},{"ci":"献宝","explanation":"1.上献宝玉一类的珍物。 \n2.比喻显示自己的东西或自以为新奇的东西。 \n3.比喻提供宝贵的经验或意见。"},{"ci":"献策","explanation":"1.犹献计。"},{"ci":"献茶","explanation":"1.敬茶;献茶水。 \n2.敬词。用茶。"},{"ci":"献谄","explanation":"1.奉承谄媚。"},{"ci":"献琛","explanation":"1.进献珍宝。表示臣服。语出《诗．鲁颂．泮水》\"憬彼淮夷，来献其琛。\""},{"ci":"献臣","explanation":"1.贤臣。"},{"ci":"献呈","explanation":"1.恭敬地送给。"},{"ci":"献酬","explanation":"1.亦作\"献酬\"。 \n2.谓饮酒时主客互相敬酒。 \n3.泛指斟饮。 \n4.酬答;应答。"},{"ci":"献丑","explanation":"展示才华技艺时的谦词，谓才技不高小弟献丑，真是弄斧班门了。"},{"ci":"献春","explanation":"1.孟春;新春。指农历正月。"},{"ci":"献词","explanation":"1.献上敬语。 \n2.棕的话或文字。"},{"ci":"献酢","explanation":"1.谓主宾相互敬酒。"},{"ci":"献豆","explanation":"1.周代雕饰的礼器。"},{"ci":"献费","explanation":"1.古时进献朝廷的税赋钱。"},{"ci":"献奉","explanation":"1.献祭供奉。"},{"ci":"献俘","explanation":"1.古代一种军礼。凯旋时以所获俘虏献于宗庙，显示战功。 \n2.泛指献交俘获之人。"},{"ci":"献赋","explanation":"1.作赋献给皇帝，用以颂扬或讽谏。"},{"ci":"献羔","explanation":"1.古祭礼之一。进献羔羊以祭司寒。"},{"ci":"献歌","explanation":"1.奉献表示颂赞等的诗赋。"},{"ci":"献功","explanation":"1.献上功绩;报功。 \n2.谓在冬祭时奉献谷﹑帛等。"},{"ci":"献供","explanation":"1.奉献供品。 \n2.指供品。"},{"ci":"献馘","explanation":"1.古时出战杀敌，割取左耳，以献上论功。馘，被杀者之左耳。亦泛指奏凯报捷。"},{"ci":"献果","explanation":"1.古代\"尝新\"礼俗。以新获果品进献天子﹑宗庙◇亦指向统治者进献财物。语本《史记．刘敬叔孙通列传》\"孝惠帝曾春出游离宫，叔孙生曰'古者有春尝果，今樱桃孰可献，愿陛下出，因取樱桃献宗庙。'\""},{"ci":"献好","explanation":"1.犹言献殷勤，讨好。"},{"ci":"献花","explanation":"1.把鲜花献给礼敬或敬重的对象。"},{"ci":"献计","explanation":"1.进献计策。"},{"ci":"献技","explanation":"1.呈献技巧;献演技艺。"},{"ci":"献祭","explanation":"1.奉祀;祭供。"},{"ci":"献见","explanation":"1.进贡晋见。"},{"ci":"献捷","explanation":"1.古代打胜仗后，进献所获的俘虏及战利品。"},{"ci":"献金","explanation":"1.捐献金银钱财。"},{"ci":"献进","explanation":"1.进献。把人或物奉献给朝廷或尊长。"},{"ci":"献鸠","explanation":"1.进献鸠鸟。以示尊老﹑奉养老者。"},{"ci":"献酒","explanation":"1.进酒;敬酒。"},{"ci":"献爵","explanation":"1.犹献酒;敬酒。爵，古饮酒器。语出《周礼．考工记．梓人》\"梓人为饮器，勺一升，爵一升，觚三升。献以爵，而酬以觚，一献而三酬，则一豆矣。\""},{"ci":"献凯","explanation":"1.献捷。"},{"ci":"献可","explanation":"1.见\"献可替否\"。"},{"ci":"献可替否","explanation":"1.进献可行者，废去不可行者。谓对君主进谏，劝善规过。亦泛指议论国事兴革。语出《左传．昭公二十年》\"君所谓可而有否焉，臣献其否以成其可。君所谓否而有可焉，臣献其可以去其否。\""},{"ci":"献款","explanation":"1.归顺;投诚。"},{"ci":"献馈","explanation":"1.进奉礼物。"},{"ci":"献礼","explanation":"1.指古代郊祀中的献祭礼仪。有初﹑亚﹑终三献。 \n2.泛指祭礼仪式。 \n3.为表示庆祝而献出礼物。"},{"ci":"献陵","explanation":"1.明代仁宗皇帝陵墓。十三陵之一。参见\"十三陵\"。"},{"ci":"献履","explanation":"1.冬至后日渐长，古代有献鞋袜的礼俗，表示长久履祥纳福。三国魏曹植《冬至献袜履颂》\"伏见旧仪﹐国家冬至﹐献履贡袜﹐所以迎福践长。\"明张居正《贺冬至表五》\"对时陈献履之衷﹐叩阙致呼嵩之祝。\"一说冬至后日长﹐民妇献鞋于公婆﹐表示女工开始。"},{"ci":"献媚","explanation":"1.为讨好别人而做出使人欢心的姿态﹑举动。"},{"ci":"献梦","explanation":"1.古代群臣于季冬献吉梦给天子以贺吉祥的一种活动。 \n2.泛指得吉梦。"},{"ci":"献民","explanation":"1.犹贤民。原指周灭商后，商遗民中之臣服于周者。 \n2.泛指前朝遗民。"},{"ci":"鲜艳","explanation":"1.亦作\"鲜艳\"。 \n2.鲜明艳丽。"},{"ci":"鲜艳夺目","explanation":"1.谓色彩鲜明艳丽而耀眼。"},{"ci":"鲜艳艳","explanation":"1.鲜明艳丽。"},{"ci":"鲜阳","explanation":"1.复胜『有鲜阳戬，孙鲜阳滔，武骑常侍。"},{"ci":"鲜肴","explanation":"1.指美味佳肴。"},{"ci":"鲜曜","explanation":"1.见\"鲜耀\"。"},{"ci":"鲜耀","explanation":"1.见\"鲜耀\"。"},{"ci":"鲜冶","explanation":"1.鲜艳妖冶。"},{"ci":"鲜衣","explanation":"1.美服。"},{"ci":"鲜衣良马","explanation":"1.见\"鲜衣怒马\"。"},{"ci":"鲜衣美食","explanation":"1.谓衣食俱美。形容讲究吃穿，生活奢华。"},{"ci":"鲜衣怒马","explanation":"1.美服壮马。谓服饰豪奢。"},{"ci":"鲜衣凶服","explanation":"1.华美的衣服和便于格斗的装束。"},{"ci":"鲜异","explanation":"1.鲜明奇异。"},{"ci":"鲜逸","explanation":"1.清新洒脱。"},{"ci":"鲜意","explanation":"1.新意。"},{"ci":"鲜英","explanation":"1.鲜花。"},{"ci":"鲜莹","explanation":"1.鲜明光洁。"},{"ci":"鲜于枢(1256-1301)","explanation":"元代书法家、诗人。字伯机，号困学山民、寄直老人等，大都(今北京)人，一作渔阳(今天津蓟县)人。官太常寺典簿。工诗。擅书，楷、行、草兼长。尤以草书享名，悬腕用中锋，笔力遒劲。有书迹《透光古镜歌》等存世。著有《困学斋集》、《困学斋杂录》。"},{"ci":"鲜鱼","explanation":"1.亦作\"鱻鱼\"。 \n2.活鱼;新鲜的鱼。"},{"ci":"鲜虞","explanation":"1.古族名。春秋时白狄的一支，常受晋国的侵犯。分布在今河北境内，以正定为中心。春秋末年建立中山国。"},{"ci":"鲜羽","explanation":"1.亦作\"鱻羽\"。 \n2.活鱼和鸟类。指食物。 \n3.鲜艳的羽毛。"},{"ci":"鲜云","explanation":"1.亦作\"鱻云\"。 \n2.轻云。"},{"ci":"鲜藻","explanation":"1.指水藻。 \n2.华丽的装饰。"},{"ci":"鲜泽","explanation":"1.鲜明而有光泽。"},{"ci":"鲜摘摘","explanation":"1.鲜盛貌。"},{"ci":"鲜整","explanation":"1.鲜明整齐。"},{"ci":"鲜支","explanation":"1.白色的绢。 \n2.栀子的别名。"},{"ci":"鲜枝","explanation":"1.见\"鲜支\"。"},{"ci":"鲜妆","explanation":"1.亦作\"鲜妆\"。 \n2.浓艳的妆饰。"},{"ci":"鲜装袨服","explanation":"1.鲜艳盛美的服饰。"},{"ci":"鲜灼","explanation":"1.鲜明耀眼。"},{"ci":"鲜晫","explanation":"1.明亮。"},{"ci":"鲜紫","explanation":"1.鲜明的紫色。"},{"ci":"暹耽","explanation":"1.暹罗和耽罗两国的并称。"},{"ci":"暹国","explanation":"1.古国名。故地在今泰国宋家洛一带。"},{"ci":"暹罗","explanation":"泰国的旧称。因历史上包括暹及罗斛两国，故名。"},{"ci":"暹罗人","explanation":"也称泰人”。泰国的主体民族。另有少数分布在缅甸、马来西亚和老挝等国。约2718万人(1985年)。讲暹罗语。多信小乘佛教，少数信伊斯兰教和基督教新教。主要从事农业，渔业、手工业也很发达。"},{"ci":"憸愎","explanation":"1.奸邪乖戾。"},{"ci":"憸毒","explanation":"1.奸邪狠毒。"},{"ci":"憸夫","explanation":"1.奸邪的小人。"},{"ci":"憸腐","explanation":"1.邪恶的人。"},{"ci":"憸滑","explanation":"1.见\"憸猾\"。"},{"ci":"憸猾","explanation":"1.亦作\"憸滑\"。 \n2.奸邪狡猾。"},{"ci":"憸奸","explanation":"1.奸邪。"},{"ci":"憸狡","explanation":"1.奸诈。 \n2.指奸诈的人。"},{"ci":"憸利","explanation":"1.奸邪利口。"},{"ci":"憸佞","explanation":"1.奸邪谄媚。 \n2.指奸佞的人。"},{"ci":"憸巧","explanation":"1.奸佞巧诈。"},{"ci":"憸人","explanation":"1.小人，奸佞的人。"},{"ci":"憸壬","explanation":"1.奸佞的小人。"},{"ci":"憸柔","explanation":"1.犹阴险。"},{"ci":"憸士","explanation":"1.奸邪的人。"},{"ci":"憸险","explanation":"1.亦作\"憸崄\"。 \n2.奸邪险恶。"},{"ci":"憸邪","explanation":"1.奸邪，邪恶。 \n2.指奸邪的人。"},{"ci":"憸言","explanation":"1.邪说。"},{"ci":"憸谀","explanation":"1.奸邪谄媚。"},{"ci":"憸忮","explanation":"1.奸邪猜忌。"},{"ci":"憸子","explanation":"1.奸邪的小人。"},{"ci":"韱察","explanation":"1.细致明察。"},{"ci":"孅阿","explanation":"1.古神话中御月运行的女神。"},{"ci":"孅趍","explanation":"1.见\"孅趋\"。"},{"ci":"孅儿","explanation":"1.犹小儿。对人轻蔑之称。"},{"ci":"孅介","explanation":"1.细微。"},{"ci":"孅犁","explanation":"1.我国古代北方少数民族之一。"},{"ci":"孅趋","explanation":"1.亦作\"孅趍\"。 \n2.巧佞谄媚。"},{"ci":"孅人","explanation":"1.巧佞小人。"},{"ci":"孅弱","explanation":"1.纤细柔弱。"},{"ci":"孅啬","explanation":"1.犹悭吝。"},{"ci":"孅孅","explanation":"1.微小。"},{"ci":"攕攕","explanation":"1.手纤细貌。 \n2.泛指纤细貌。"},{"ci":"譣诐","explanation":"1.险佞﹔奸邪。"},{"ci":"襳饬","explanation":"1.见\"襳饰\"。"},{"ci":"襳服","explanation":"1.象服。指绣绘着彩色花纹的衣服。"},{"ci":"襳褵","explanation":"1.亦作\"?褵\"。 \n2.古代妇女上等衣服上用作装饰的长带。"},{"ci":"襳襹","explanation":"1.亦作\"?襹\"。。 \n2.毛衣羽毛丰盛貌。"},{"ci":"襳饰","explanation":"1.亦作\"襳饬\"。 \n2.盛饰。一说为首饰。"},{"ci":"伭贶","explanation":"1.上苍的赐予。"},{"ci":"伭冥","explanation":"1.玄冥。雨师。一说水神。"},{"ci":"伭默","explanation":"1.沉静无为。"},{"ci":"闲安","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲安\"。 \n2.幽闲安乐。"},{"ci":"闲奥","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲奥\"。 \n2.幽深。"},{"ci":"闲拔","explanation":"1.亦作\"间拔\"。 \n2.谓按一定的间隔拔去多馀的苗。"},{"ci":"闲伴","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲伴\"。 \n2.清闲中的伙伴。"},{"ci":"闲谤","explanation":"1.毁谤。"},{"ci":"闲壁","explanation":"1.亦作\"间壁\"。 \n2.隔壁。 \n3.隔着墙壁。"},{"ci":"闲编","explanation":"1.亦作\"间编\"。 \n2.编次杂乱。"},{"ci":"闲别","explanation":"1.亦作\"间别\"。 \n2.差别。 \n3.离别。"},{"ci":"闲冰期","explanation":"1.亦作\"间冰期\"。 \n2.两个冰河期之间相对温暖的时期。现在就处在间冰期，这个时期已开始一万多年了。"},{"ci":"闲博","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲博\"。 \n2.熟习博通。闲。通\"娴\"。"},{"ci":"闲不容发","explanation":"1.亦作\"间不容发\"。 \n2.形容事物之间距离极小或事物很精密。语出《大戴礼记．曾天子圆》\"律居阴而治阳﹐历居阳而治阴﹐律历迭相治也﹐其闲不容发。\" \n3.比喻时间紧迫，事机危急。"},{"ci":"闲不容缓","explanation":"1.亦作\"间不容缓\"。 \n2.犹言刻不容缓。"},{"ci":"闲不容砺","explanation":"1.亦作\"间不容砺\"。 \n2.谓磨治的时间也没有。形容时间的短促。"},{"ci":"闲不容缕","explanation":"1.亦作\"间不容缕\"。同\"闲不容发\"。"},{"ci":"闲不容瞚","explanation":"1.亦作\"间不容瞚\"。 \n2.谓眨眼的时间都没有。形容时间的短促。"},{"ci":"闲不容息","explanation":"1.谓喘息的时间都没有。形容时间短促。"},{"ci":"闲步","explanation":"1.亦作\"间步\"。亦作\"闲步\"。 \n2.私下步行。"},{"ci":"闲曹","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲曹\"。 \n2.闲散的官职。 \n3.清闲的官府。"},{"ci":"闲曹冷局","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲曹冷局\"。 \n2.无足轻重的清闲的官署。"},{"ci":"闲厕","explanation":"1.见\"闲厕\"。"},{"ci":"闲茶浪酒","explanation":"1.没正经的吃喝;风月场中的游荡。"},{"ci":"闲尝","explanation":"1.亦作\"间尝\"。 \n2.犹曾经。"},{"ci":"闲常","explanation":"1.亦作\"间常\"。亦作\"闲常\"。 \n2.有时。"},{"ci":"闲敞","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲敞\"。 \n2.阔大空旷。"},{"ci":"闲畅","explanation":"1.悠闲舒畅。"},{"ci":"闲朝","explanation":"1.春秋时指诸侯三年朝见天子一次。"},{"ci":"闲扯","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲扯\"。 \n2.漫无边际地随便谈话。"},{"ci":"闲愁","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲愁\"。 \n2.无端无谓的忧愁。"},{"ci":"闲处","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲处\"。亦作\"闲处\"。 \n2.谓在家闲居。"},{"ci":"闲串","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲串\"。 \n2.犹闲逛。 \n3.指无事串门。"},{"ci":"闲绰","explanation":"1.安闲柔美。"},{"ci":"闲窜","explanation":"1.私逃。"},{"ci":"闲粹","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲粹\"。 \n2.文雅纯正。闲，通\"娴\"。"},{"ci":"闲错","explanation":"1.亦作\"间错\"。 \n2.间杂。"},{"ci":"闲达","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲达\"。 \n2.熟悉，通晓。闲，通\"娴\"。"},{"ci":"闲打牙","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲打牙\"。同\"闲磕牙\"。"},{"ci":"闲代","explanation":"1.亦作\"间代\"。 \n2.隔代。 \n3.互相更替。"},{"ci":"闲诞","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲诞\"。 \n2.犹闲放。"},{"ci":"闲淡","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲淡\"。 \n2.见\"闲淡\"。"},{"ci":"闲荡","explanation":"1.闲逛。"},{"ci":"闲道","explanation":"1.亦作\"间道\"。 \n2.偏僻的小路。亦谓取道于偏僻的小路。"},{"ci":"闲的","explanation":"1.旧时供雇用的城镇无业者。"},{"ci":"闲地","explanation":"1.亦作\"闲地\"。 \n2.空闲的土地。 \n3.指闲散的官位。"},{"ci":"闲雕剌","explanation":"1.胡说乱道，造谣生事。"}]