zidian/dist/ci/342.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"洿秽","explanation":"1.污秽，肮脏。"},{"ci":"洿沮","explanation":"1.低洼湿地。"},{"ci":"洿莱","explanation":"1.指荒芜的田地。"},{"ci":"洿隆","explanation":"1.高低。 \n2.指世事的盛衰或政治的兴替。"},{"ci":"洿慢","explanation":"1.沾污亵渎。"},{"ci":"洿沬","explanation":"1.泪流满面。"},{"ci":"洿泥","explanation":"1.污泥。"},{"ci":"洿泞","explanation":"1.污泥。"},{"ci":"洿染","explanation":"1.污染，传染。"},{"ci":"洿辱","explanation":"1.耻辱;污辱。"},{"ci":"洿下","explanation":"1.低洼。"},{"ci":"洿行","explanation":"1.肮脏卑劣的品行。"},{"ci":"洿泽","explanation":"1.沼泽。 \n2.鸟名。鹈鹕之别称。"},{"ci":"洿浊","explanation":"1.污浊，肮脏。"},{"ci":"诬扳","explanation":"1.见\"诬攀\"。"},{"ci":"诬谤","explanation":"1.诬蔑诽谤。"},{"ci":"诬悖","explanation":"1.谓言不由衷和谬误无知。"},{"ci":"诬詖","explanation":"1.见\"诬诉\"。"},{"ci":"诬蔽","explanation":"1.欺骗蒙蔽。"},{"ci":"诬谗","explanation":"1.诬告﹑进谗。"},{"ci":"诬谄","explanation":"1.诬陷。"},{"ci":"诬词","explanation":"1.亦作\"诬辞\"。亦作\"谶辞\"。 \n2.虚假不实之词﹔言过其实之词。 \n3.特指诬陷之词。"},{"ci":"诬辞","explanation":"1.见\"诬词\"。"},{"ci":"诬绐","explanation":"1.欺骗。"},{"ci":"诬逮","explanation":"1.陷人于罪并加以逮捕。"},{"ci":"诬诞","explanation":"1.虚妄荒诞。"},{"ci":"诬道","explanation":"1.欺诈之道。"},{"ci":"诬诋","explanation":"1.诬蔑诋毁。"},{"ci":"诬玷","explanation":"1.捏造事实以败坏他人名誉。"},{"ci":"诬伏","explanation":"1.犹诬服。"},{"ci":"诬服","explanation":"1.谓无辜而服罪。"},{"ci":"诬告陷害罪","explanation":"在我国，指捏造事实，伪造证据，作虚假告发，企图使他人受到刑事处分的行为。诬告陷害同错告或检举失实有原则区别。"},{"ci":"诬构","explanation":"1.见\"诬构\"。"},{"ci":"诬遘","explanation":"1.见\"诬构\"。"},{"ci":"诬怪","explanation":"1.虚妄怪异。"},{"ci":"诬诡","explanation":"1.虚妄诡谲。"},{"ci":"小聘","explanation":"1.谓诸侯每年派大夫聘问于天子。"},{"ci":"小平津","explanation":"1.在今河南省孟津县东北黄河上。东汉灵帝时于此设关﹐为河南八关之一。"},{"ci":"小平钱","explanation":"1.古代货币名。每钱值一。"},{"ci":"小坡","explanation":"1.称宋苏过。"},{"ci":"小婆","explanation":"1.亦作\"小婆子\"。 \n2.小老婆。"},{"ci":"小婆娘","explanation":"1.小老婆。"},{"ci":"小婆子","explanation":"1.见\"小婆\"。"},{"ci":"小妻","explanation":"1.妾﹐小老婆。"},{"ci":"小畦","explanation":"1.古代以二十五亩为小畦。 \n2.园田小垅。"},{"ci":"小起","explanation":"1.谓病患小有起色。"},{"ci":"小气候","explanation":"因下垫面性质不同，或人类和生物的活动所造成的小范围内的气候。在一个地区的每一块地方(如农田、温室、仓库、车间、庭院等)都要受到该地区气候条件的影响，同时因下垫面性质不同、热状况各异，又有人的活动等，就会形成小范围特有的气候状况，小气候中的温度、湿度、光照、通风等条件，直接影响作物的生长，人类的工作环境，家庭的生活情趣等。可通过一定的技术措施加以改善。"},{"ci":"小愒","explanation":"1.稍稍休息。"},{"ci":"小憇","explanation":"1.见\"小憩\"。"},{"ci":"小器","explanation":"1.小器皿。 \n2.器量小。谓才具不大﹐无大作为。语出《论语．八佾》\"管仲之器小哉。\"何晏集解\"言其器量小也。\" \n3.比喻小操守。 \n4.不大方﹐贪小;吝啬。"},{"ci":"小器作","explanation":"1.制造并修理硬木家具﹑细巧木器的作坊。"},{"ci":"小憩","explanation":"1.亦作\"小憇\"。 \n2.短暂休息。"},{"ci":"小千世界","explanation":"1.佛教谓以须弥山为中心﹐七山八海交互绕之﹐合四大洲日月诸天为一世界﹐以铁围山为外郭﹐称一小世界∠一千小世界为小千世界。参阅《大智度论》卷七。参见\"大千世界\"。"},{"ci":"小迁","explanation":"1.古人认为日出于昫谷﹐至昆吾而日光正中﹐至西南方鸟次之山﹐则日光偏西﹐称\"小迁\"。"},{"ci":"小钱","explanation":"1.汉王莽时铸的一种钱名。 \n2.分量不足或质量低劣的钱币。 \n3.中间有方孔的铜钱。清代末年至民国初年，使用铜元，每枚值有孔之铜钱十文。俗呼铜元为铜板，呼铜钱为小钱。 \n4.犹小费。额外支付的少量的钱。 \n5.小额的钱。"},{"ci":"小钱柜","explanation":"1.犹小金库。"},{"ci":"小谴","explanation":"1.小罪。"},{"ci":"小乔","explanation":"1.三国吴周瑜之妻。唐唐彦谦《汉代》诗\"王氏怜诸谢﹐周郎定小乔。\"宋苏轼《念奴娇．赤壁怀古》词\"遥想公瑾当年﹐小乔初嫁了﹐雄姿英发。\"后用以泛指美人。"},{"ci":"小桥","explanation":"1.三国吴周瑜之妻。 \n2.小型桥梁。"},{"ci":"小瞧","explanation":"1.犹小看﹐轻视。"},{"ci":"小巧","explanation":"1.小聪明;小技巧。 \n2.小而灵巧。 \n3.指精细巧妙。"},{"ci":"小俏步","explanation":"1.小碎步。步子不大﹐但很快。"},{"ci":"小峭","explanation":"1.蜂之别名。"},{"ci":"小妾","explanation":"1.古称年轻女奴。 \n2.古代妇人谦称自己。 \n3.旧时谦称己妾。 \n4.指妾。以与妻相对为小﹐故称。"},{"ci":"小窃","explanation":"1.小偷小摸。 \n2.窃据。"},{"ci":"小亲亲","explanation":"1.对亲爱者的昵称。"},{"ci":"小秦君","explanation":"1.称唐秦暐。"},{"ci":"小寝","explanation":"1.天子﹑诸侯寝宫。 \n2.天子﹑诸侯的高祖以下的庙寝。 \n3.小睡。"},{"ci":"小青","explanation":"1.年青的婢女。古婢女穿青色衣﹐故称。 \n2.\"白蛇传\"故事中白娘娘的侍儿名。 \n3.瓜名。"},{"ci":"小青年","explanation":"1.指年龄在二十岁左右的青年人。"},{"ci":"小清","explanation":"1.政局动乱后出现的初步安定。"},{"ci":"小清明","explanation":"1.旧时福建将乐﹑归化一带以农历三月为小清明﹐八月为大清明。"},{"ci":"小情","explanation":"1.因小故所引起的感情激动。 \n2.私情。"},{"ci":"小秋收","explanation":"1.指秋收以后采收野生植物等生产活动。亦省作\"小秋\"。"},{"ci":"小球","explanation":"1.小玉。 \n2.小的圆形物体。 \n3.指乒乓球﹑羽毛球等球类运动项目。"},{"ci":"小曲","explanation":"1.角度较小的弯折。 \n2.指娼女居处。"},{"ci":"小屈","explanation":"1.稍受委屈。 \n2.稍稍理亏。"},{"ci":"小屈大申","explanation":"1.犹言先稍受委屈而后大有作为。"},{"ci":"小觑","explanation":"1.犹小看。"},{"ci":"小圈子","explanation":"1.狭小的范围(指生活﹑见识等)。 \n2.为私利而互相拉拢﹑互相利用的小集团。"},{"ci":"小泉","explanation":"1.小股泉水。 \n2.新莽时所铸小钱\"小泉直一\"的简称。参见\"小钱\"。"},{"ci":"小铨","explanation":"1.唐代在九流以外﹐兵部﹑礼部举人﹐即官得自主铨选﹐称\"小铨\"。"},{"ci":"小犬","explanation":"1.小狗。 \n2.对他人称己子的谦词。 \n3.后世谦称己子为小犬者本此。 \n4.星座名。即我国古代所称的南河三星。属井宿。"},{"ci":"小缺","explanation":"1.小缺点;稍有破损或缺失。"},{"ci":"小却","explanation":"1.见\"小却\"。"},{"ci":"小阕","explanation":"1.稍有空闲。 \n2.短篇的词。"},{"ci":"小逡巡","explanation":"1.前蜀军中刀的隐语。 \n2.短暂徘徊。"},{"ci":"小让","explanation":"1.细小的礼让。"},{"ci":"小桡","explanation":"1.短桨。常用以代称小船。"},{"ci":"小热昏","explanation":"1.曲种名。旧时流行在江浙一带的一种街头曲艺。原为卖梨膏糖的人作为招徕顾客的一种手段。唱词多以新闻时事﹑民间故事为题材。演唱时用一面小锣﹐三块竹板﹐边敲边唱。小热昏有苏州﹑杭州两派。现在搬上舞台表演的\"小锣书\"﹑\"三敲赋\"均属\"小热昏\"。 \n2.语言妄诞﹑行为荒唐的年轻人。"},{"ci":"小人国","explanation":"1.神话传说中身材矮小的人所居之国。"},{"ci":"小人家","explanation":"1.方言。指很穷困的人家。"},{"ci":"小人儒","explanation":"1.指追求名望的儒者。一说指无远大见识﹐只追求眼前小功利的儒者。"},{"ci":"小人书","explanation":"1.装订成册的连环画。"},{"ci":"小人物","explanation":"1.指小型人物塑像。 \n2.地位不高﹐没有名望的普通人。"},{"ci":"小任","explanation":"1.犹言小吏。"},{"ci":"小日脚","explanation":"1.方言。犹小日子。"},{"ci":"小日月","explanation":"1.犹小日子。"},{"ci":"小日月庄稼","explanation":"1.方言。成熟期较短的庄稼。"},{"ci":"小日中","explanation":"1.将近中午的时候。"},{"ci":"小日子","explanation":"1.人口简单的家庭生活。"},{"ci":"小戎","explanation":"1.周代兵车的一种。"},{"ci":"小儒","explanation":"1.指勉力矫性而有得的儒者。 \n2.浅陋的儒者。 \n3.旧时文人谦称自己。"},{"ci":"小襦","explanation":"1.短衣。"},{"ci":"小蓐","explanation":"1.小产。"},{"ci":"小阮","explanation":"1.称晋阮咸。咸与叔父籍都是\"竹林七贤\"之一﹐世因称咸为小阮◇借以称侄儿。"},{"ci":"小软儿","explanation":"1.弱小者。 \n2.弱点﹐不足之处。"},{"ci":"小蕊","explanation":"1.花中蕊须顶端长有粉囊者﹐即雄蕊。诗词中常指绽开的花朵。"},{"ci":"小弱","explanation":"1.弱小。 \n2.指弱小的国家。 \n3.幼弱。 \n4.指幼弱的人。"},{"ci":"小嗓","explanation":"1.京剧﹑昆曲等戏曲中花旦﹑青衣﹑小生演唱时的嗓音。"},{"ci":"小丧","explanation":"1.指夫人以下﹐九嫔﹑世妇﹑女御﹑诸内人之丧。"},{"ci":"小色","explanation":"1.浅色。"},{"ci":"小僧","explanation":"1.指未受大戒的年轻僧人。 \n2.和尚自称谦词。"},{"ci":"小沙弥","explanation":"1.小和尚。"},{"ci":"小山","explanation":"1.文体名。"},{"ci":"小山眉","explanation":"1.古代妇女的眉型之一。"},{"ci":"小衫","explanation":"1.衬衣;短衫。"},{"ci":"小善","explanation":"1.小的善行。 \n2.犹小技;小的长处。"},{"ci":"小商","explanation":"1.经营规模不大的商人。 \n2.今多指只有少量资金﹐购入商品转售给消费者﹐不雇工人或店员﹐自己从事商品流通过程中的劳动﹐以其收入为生活的全部或主要来源的人。亦称\"小商人\"。"},{"ci":"小商品","explanation":"1.生产分散﹑品种繁多﹑消费变化迅速﹑不易列入国家计划的商品。包括匈货﹑小五金﹑某些日常生活用品﹑部分文化用品等。"},{"ci":"小商人","explanation":"1.见\"小商\"。"},{"ci":"小晌午","explanation":"1.方言。将近中午时。"},{"ci":"小舍人","explanation":"1.舍人﹐古代官名。宋元以来﹐世俗尊称贵显子弟为舍人﹐也称小舍人。"},{"ci":"小社","explanation":"1.指初级农业生产合作社。"},{"ci":"小赦","explanation":"1.小范围的赦免。"},{"ci":"小身","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓菩萨显现缩小了的金色化身。"},{"ci":"小婶","explanation":"1.亦称\"小婶子\"。称夫弟之妻。 \n2.亦称\"小婶娘\"。对叔母的称呼。"},{"ci":"小婶娘","explanation":"1.见\"小婶\"。"},{"ci":"小婶子","explanation":"1.见\"小婶\"。"},{"ci":"小升","explanation":"1.隋唐容量单位。隋唐度量衡有大小二制﹐三小升为一大升。"},{"ci":"小生","explanation":"戏曲脚色行当。生行的一支。主要扮演青少年男子。一般不戴胡须。按所扮人物性格、身份的不同，分为巾生(又叫扇子生”，儒雅书生)，纱帽生(又叫冠生”，文官)，穷生(落魄书生)，雉尾生(将领)以及武小生。"},{"ci":"小生日","explanation":"1.凡年龄逢十的生日叫大生日﹐其馀的叫小生日。"},{"ci":"小生业","explanation":"1.犹小生意。"},{"ci":"小生意","explanation":"1.小本经营。"},{"ci":"小牲","explanation":"1.用作祭祀牺牲的羊﹑犬﹑豕。"},{"ci":"小眚","explanation":"1.小的过错。"},{"ci":"小圣","explanation":"1.文学作品中神怪自称的谦词。"},{"ci":"小师","explanation":"1.《周礼》乐官名。 \n2.周代指王不自出之师。 \n3.古代帝王为贵族显宦子弟开办的低级学校的教师。 \n4.受戒未满十夏之僧侣。 \n5.为僧人的谦称。 6.为对年轻出家人的称呼。唐姚合有《赠卢沙弥小师》诗。"},{"ci":"小诗","explanation":"1.短诗。"},{"ci":"小石","explanation":"1.量器。对大石而言『代小石与大石容量之比为○．六比一。"},{"ci":"小时","explanation":"1.幼年或少年时候。 \n2.时间单位。我国古代每天分十二时﹐以十二地支依次标记。至近代每时又分为二﹐适与国外每天分二十四点钟相合﹐故沿称现行二十四分法之时为小时。"},{"ci":"小时候","explanation":"1.年幼或少年时候。"},{"ci":"小时了了","explanation":"1.谓年幼时聪明。南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．言语》\"孔文举年十岁﹐随父到洛。时李元礼有盛名﹐为司隶校尉;诣门者皆?才﹑清称及中表亲戚﹐乃通。文举至门﹐谓吏曰'我是李府君亲。'既通﹐前坐。元礼问曰'君与仆有何亲?'对曰'昔先君仲尼与君先人伯阳有师资之尊﹐是仆与君奕世为通好也。'元礼及宾客莫不奇之。太中大夫陈韪后至﹐人以其语语之。韪曰'小时了了﹐大未必佳。'文举曰'想君小时﹐必当了了。'韪大踧踖。\"后以\"小时了了﹐大未必佳\"言人不能因少年时聪明而断定他日后定有成就。"},{"ci":"小识","explanation":"1.浅陋的见识。"},{"ci":"小食","explanation":"1.原指早餐﹐后泛指点心﹑零食。"},{"ci":"小史","explanation":"1.古小官名。《周礼》春官宗伯之属﹐掌邦国之志﹑贵族世系以及礼仪等事『以后为尚书令史或地方官一般属吏之称。 \n2.侍从;书童。晋张翰有《周小史》诗。 \n3.称官府中供奔走的小差役。 \n4.某一方面简单的历史书或资料书。如宋陈思《书小史》﹐纂次伏羲至五代书家小传共四三○人;元宋伯任《酒小史》﹐着录当时各地名酒名称。野史亦或称小史。明李栻《历代小史》丛书﹐辑收历代野史一○六种。"},{"ci":"小使","explanation":"1.指宫中侍役。 \n2.指一般佣人。"},{"ci":"小使车","explanation":"1.古代轻车的一种。"},{"ci":"小使臣","explanation":"1.宋代宫廷下级内侍官员的统称﹐常充当内廷侍役和三省六部监门官等职。"},{"ci":"小使者","explanation":"1.古代高丽官职名。"},{"ci":"小市","explanation":"1.形体较小的商品的交易。 \n2.小市镇;小城市。 \n3.小集市。 \n4.指旧货或另星杂物市场。"},{"ci":"小市民","explanation":"1.城市中占有少量生产资料或财产的居民。如小手工业者﹑小商人等。"},{"ci":"小事件","explanation":"1.小装饰品。"},{"ci":"小视","explanation":"1.小看﹐看不起。"},{"ci":"小试","explanation":"1.小加试验。 \n2.旧时太学生﹑童生应贡举及学政﹑府县之考试。"},{"ci":"小试锋芒","explanation":"1.稍微显示一下本领。锋芒﹐刀剑的尖端﹐比喻人的才干﹑技能。"},{"ci":"小手儿","explanation":"1.吝啬﹐小气。"},{"ci":"小手工业","explanation":"1.依靠手工劳动﹑使用简单工具的小规模生产。"},{"ci":"小手小脚","explanation":"1.形容不敢放手做事。"},{"ci":"小受大走","explanation":"1.谓轻打就受﹐重打就逃开。儒家认为这是孝子受父母责罚时应抱的态度。语本《孔子家语．六本》\"小棰则待过﹐大杖则逃走。\""},{"ci":"小瘦","explanation":"1.瘦小。"},{"ci":"小书","explanation":"曲艺名词。江浙一带对弹词的别称。"},{"ci":"小叔","explanation":"1.小豆。 \n2.称夫之弟。"},{"ci":"小叔子","explanation":"1.即小叔。"},{"ci":"小熟","explanation":"1.似乎相识。 \n2.今江南称夏收为小熟。"},{"ci":"小暑","explanation":"1.二十四节气之一﹐在阳历七月六﹑七或八日。"},{"ci":"小术","explanation":"1.权谋;小谋略。 \n2.法术﹑技术之小者。"},{"ci":"小竖","explanation":"1.詈词。犹言小子。 \n2.僮仆。 \n3.为对宦官的蔑称。"},{"ci":"小数","explanation":"通常指十进小数”。即把十进分数写成不带分母的形式。如И7100=007，2310=23。ИХ号薄背莆小数点。小数点左面的数称为小数的整数部分，整数部分为零的小数称纯小数”；整数部分不为零的小数称混小数”或带小数”。小数点右面只有有限个不全为零的数字时，称为有限小数”，否则称为无限小数”。无限小数又分为循环小数和无限不循环小数两类。"},{"ci":"小数点","explanation":"1.表示小数部分开始的符号\".\"。"},{"ci":"小双包","explanation":"1.祭祀用的一种蜡烛﹐长二寸余。较长者叫做\"大双包\"。"},{"ci":"小水","explanation":"1.小水流。 \n2.小水灾。 \n3.指较大的内陆湖。因小于大海﹐故称。 \n4.指小水池。 \n5.平时每日一次的潮汛。 6.中医学用以称小便。"},{"ci":"小睡","explanation":"1.假寐﹐打瞌睡。"},{"ci":"小说","explanation":"文学的一大样式。一般通过情节描写，表现人物的心理状态和行动，塑造人物性格。现代西方新小说派”则主张小说可不要情节或淡化情节。叙事角度灵活多样，描写、叙述、抒情、议论等各种手法兼收并蓄。按篇幅长短，常分为长篇小说、中篇小说、短篇小说。"},{"ci":"小说家","explanation":"1.古代九流十家之一﹐乃采集民间传说议论﹐借以考察民情风俗之士。 \n2.泛指性质不同的各种杂记琐言。 \n3.特指说话家数之一。 \n4.从事小说创作有相当成就者。"},{"ci":"小司","explanation":"1.小官。"},{"ci":"小司空","explanation":"1.周官名。司空的属官﹐为司空的副贰。参见\"司空\"﹑\"五大夫\"。"},{"ci":"小司寇","explanation":"1.周官名。司寇的属官﹐为司寇的副贰。见《周礼．秋官．小司寇》。参见\"五大夫\"。"},{"ci":"小司马","explanation":"1.周官名。司马的属官﹐为司马的副贰。见《周礼．夏官．小司马》。参见\"五大夫\"。"},{"ci":"小司徒","explanation":"1.周官名。司徒的属官﹐为司徒的副贰。见《周礼．地官．小司徒》。参见\"五大夫\"。"},{"ci":"小厮","explanation":"①未成年的僮仆。多见于早期白话小说三四个小厮抬着轿子。②男孩小厮叫喜童。"},{"ci":"小厮扑","explanation":"1.相扑。"},{"ci":"小死","explanation":"1.犹半死。"},{"ci":"小祀","explanation":"1.古代对司中﹑司命﹑风伯﹑雨师﹑诸星﹑山林﹑川泽等的祭祀﹐也叫群祀。"},{"ci":"小驷","explanation":"1.马名。亦泛指马。"},{"ci":"小竢","explanation":"1.稍稍等待。"},{"ci":"小肆","explanation":"1.小店铺。 \n2.谦称己店。"},{"ci":"小讼","explanation":"1.有关小事的诉讼。"},{"ci":"小宋","explanation":"1.称宋宋祁。 \n2.称元宋子贞。"},{"ci":"小诵","explanation":"1.指年小时所诵习的典传。"},{"ci":"小溲","explanation":"1.小便﹐撒尿。"},{"ci":"小苏","explanation":"1.稍获苏息。 \n2.称宋苏辙。宋苏洵与其子苏轼﹑苏辙并有文名﹐世称洵为老苏﹐轼为大苏﹐辙为小苏。"},{"ci":"小苏打","explanation":"1.无机化合物﹐成份是碳酸氢钠﹐白色晶体。遇热能放出二氧化碳﹐用来灭火或制焙粉。医药上用来中和过多的胃酸。"},{"ci":"小蒜","explanation":"1.我国原生的一种蒜。根茎均较大蒜为小﹐故名。味辛辣。古人作为调味品。上古已人工栽培。"},{"ci":"小算盘","explanation":"1.喻为个人或局部利益的打算。"},{"ci":"小绥","explanation":"1.古代诸侯田猎时所立的旗旌。"},{"ci":"习吉","explanation":"1.谓再卜重得吉兆。"},{"ci":"习家池","explanation":"1.古迹名。一名高阳池。在湖北襄阳岘山南。《晋书．山简传》\"简镇襄阳，诸习氏荆土豪族，有佳园池，简每出游嬉，多之池上，置酒辄醉，名之曰高阳池。\"后多借指园池名胜。"},{"ci":"习教","explanation":"1.犹训练。"},{"ci":"习近","explanation":"1.犹接近。"},{"ci":"习静","explanation":"1.亦作\"习靖\"。。 \n2.靖﹑静古通。谓习养静寂的心性。亦指过幽静生活。"},{"ci":"习坎","explanation":"1.《易．坎》\"《彖》曰习坎，重险也。\"高亨注\"本卦乃二坎相重，是为'习坎'。习，重也;坎，险也。故曰'习坎，重险也。'\"后因称险阻为\"习坎\"。 \n2.指十一月。旧以八卦配四时，坎为正冬四十五日之季节，故以指十一月。"},{"ci":"习礼","explanation":"1.学习礼仪。"},{"ci":"习练","explanation":"1.练习;训练。 \n2.熟悉。"},{"ci":"习流","explanation":"1.水师。"},{"ci":"习乱","explanation":"1.犹常乱。"},{"ci":"习慢","explanation":"1.轻忽怠慢。"},{"ci":"习气","explanation":"行为举止上不良的习惯和作风。一般指旧时代遗留下来的陋习，如小市民习气、市侩习气、流氓习气等。共产主义教育的任务之一就是要克服守旧心理以及旧习气。"},{"ci":"习亲","explanation":"1.亲近。"},{"ci":"习染","explanation":"1.谓受某种习气所感染。 \n2.指坏习惯。"},{"ci":"习稔","explanation":"1.熟悉。"},{"ci":"习戎","explanation":"1.练习武事。"},{"ci":"习容","explanation":"1.谓练习举止，整饬仪表。"},{"ci":"习若自然","explanation":"1.犹言习惯若自然。"},{"ci":"习善","explanation":"1.熟练工整。"},{"ci":"习尚","explanation":"①习惯，风尚社会习尚。②崇习竞相习尚｜道家习尚玄虚，蔑弃礼教。"},{"ci":"习舌调吻","explanation":"1.谓耍嘴皮子，卖弄口才。"},{"ci":"习识","explanation":"1.谓逐渐形成而难以改变的认识。 \n2.熟知。"},{"ci":"习士","explanation":"1.熟悉法制的人。《管子．任法》\"故圣君置仪设法而固守之，然故谌杵习士﹑闻识博学之人，不可乱也。\"尹知章注\"习士，谓习法之士。\"一说，谓俗士。"},{"ci":"习熟","explanation":"1.犹熟悉，熟知。 \n2.犹惯常。言对某事物看熟听熟，不以为奇。"},{"ci":"习水","explanation":"1.谓熟习水性。"},{"ci":"习诵","explanation":"1.学习诵读。"},{"ci":"习俗","explanation":"习惯，风俗乡间习俗｜彼邦本倔强，习俗多骄矜。"},{"ci":"习俗移人","explanation":"1.谓风俗习惯可以改变人的本性。"},{"ci":"习俗移性","explanation":"1.见\"习俗移人\"。"},{"ci":"习态","explanation":"1.犹故态。"},{"ci":"习套","explanation":"1.犹旧套，老套。"},{"ci":"习题","explanation":"1.教学上供练习用的题目。"},{"ci":"习玩","explanation":"1.研习玩索。 \n2.因习见而不加注意。"},{"ci":"习为故常","explanation":"1.犹言习以为常。"},{"ci":"习武","explanation":"1.练习武事;练习武艺。"},{"ci":"习习","explanation":"①形容微风吹拂凉风习习。②形容鸟飞来飞去林有鸟兮其羽习习。③拟声词溪流潺潺雨习习。"},{"ci":"习狎","explanation":"1.犹言亲近，熟悉。"},{"ci":"习心","explanation":"1.理学家指通过耳闻目见所得的意念，与良知良能有别。"},{"ci":"习行","explanation":"1.常行。"},{"ci":"习性","explanation":"在某种条件或环境中长期养成的特性夫帝王子孙，习性骄逸。"},{"ci":"习学","explanation":"1.犹学习。"},{"ci":"习焉不觉","explanation":"1.犹言习焉不察。"},{"ci":"习焉弗察","explanation":"1.犹言习焉不察。"},{"ci":"习养","explanation":"1.素养。"},{"ci":"习业","explanation":"1.攻习学业，钻研学问。 \n2.学习职业。"},{"ci":"习仪","explanation":"1.演习礼仪。"},{"ci":"习以为常","explanation":"因为习惯了，就当做平常的事初若令人怒发冲冠，不可忍耐，久亦习以为常矣。"},{"ci":"习艺","explanation":"1.学习技术﹑手艺。"},{"ci":"习肄","explanation":"1.犹练习。"},{"ci":"习用","explanation":"1.演习。 \n2.频频使用;惯用。 \n3.沿用。"},{"ci":"习与性成","explanation":"1.谓长期的习惯将会形成一定的性格。"},{"ci":"习战","explanation":"1.练习作战。"},{"ci":"习作","explanation":"1.文章﹑绘画等类的练习作品。"},{"ci":"席包","explanation":"1.以苇席或高粱篾席缝制成的包。"},{"ci":"席宾","explanation":"1.谓为宾客设置席位。 \n2.筵席上的宾客。"},{"ci":"席不暇暖","explanation":"1.亦作\"席不暇暖\"。 \n2.谓席子未及坐暖即离去。形容忙于奔走，无时间久留。语出《淮南子．修务训》\"孔子无黔突，墨子无暖席。\""},{"ci":"席草","explanation":"1.可以编席或鞋等生活用品的草。"},{"ci":"席宠","explanation":"1.凭借恩宠。"},{"ci":"席次","explanation":"1.座位的次序。 \n2.坐间，坐席之上。"},{"ci":"席道","explanation":"1.谓以毯铺路。"},{"ci":"席地","explanation":"原指席子铺在地上供坐卧◇泛指在地上坐卧席地依墙而坐。"},{"ci":"席地幕天","explanation":"1.以地为席以天为幕。指在露天席地而卧。"},{"ci":"席端","explanation":"1.坐席的首位。"},{"ci":"席帆","explanation":"1.船帆。"},{"ci":"席扉","explanation":"1.即席门。喻家贫。"},{"ci":"席丰","explanation":"1.谓饮食丰盛，生活阔绰。"},{"ci":"席丰履厚","explanation":"1.亦作\"帝履丰厚\"。 \n2.谓生活好，福泽厚。 \n3.指阔绰。"},{"ci":"席盖","explanation":"1.坐席与障雨用的盖。《礼记．曲礼下》\"j策﹑几杖﹑席盖﹑重素﹑袗絺绤，不入公门。\"孙希旦集解\"席，坐席也。朝内卿大夫视事之室，盖有君所常设之席，故不可持席以入，嫌其自表异也。盖以御雨，亦以表尊，朝位在庭，雨则废持盖，嫌其表尊也。\"一说谓丧车盖。参阅《礼记．曲礼下》郑玄注。"},{"ci":"席槀","explanation":"1.亦作\"席藁\"。 \n2.以稿荐为坐席。古时臣下表示请罪的一种方式。亦用作居丧的礼节。 \n3.指贫家的坐卧之具。"},{"ci":"席槁","explanation":"1.席藁。藁，指用禾秆编成的席子。坐卧藁上是古人请罪的一种方式，因以指请罪。"},{"ci":"席藁","explanation":"1.见\"席槀\"。"},{"ci":"席函丈","explanation":"1.《礼记．曲礼上》\"若非饮食之客，则布席，席间函丈。\"孔颖达疏\"函，容也。既来讲说，则所布两席中间相去使容一丈之地，足以指画也。\"谓师生间坐位相隔一丈，便于指画◇用以指讲学。"},{"ci":"席号","explanation":"1.以草席临时搭造的号房。"},{"ci":"席户","explanation":"1.犹蓬户。指贫寒之家。"},{"ci":"席箕","explanation":"1.塞北牧草名。亦称塞芦，可饲马。"},{"ci":"席荐","explanation":"1.席子和草荐。亦泛指铺垫物。"},{"ci":"席藉","explanation":"1.凭借;倚仗。"},{"ci":"席纠","explanation":"1.唐人宴饮时以一人为录事，执行酒令，称席纠，亦称酒纠。"},{"ci":"席具","explanation":"1.铺垫用具。"},{"ci":"席卷","explanation":"像卷席子样收刮个精光将财物席卷而去｜席卷天下，包举宇内。"},{"ci":"席履丰厚","explanation":"1.见\"席丰履厚\"。"},{"ci":"席帽","explanation":"1.古帽名。以藤席为骨架，形似毡笠，四缘垂下，可蔽日遮颜。"},{"ci":"席帽离身","explanation":"1.宋李巽年轻时累举不第，其乡人讽嘲曰\"李秀才应举，空去空回，知席帽甚时得离身？\"后李巽仕至度支郎中，遗乡人诗曰\"当年踪迹困泥尘，不意乘时亦化鳞。为报乡闾亲戚道，如今席帽已离身。\"事见宋吴处厚《青箱杂记》卷二◇即因以\"席帽离身\"指读书人应科举考试及第做官。"},{"ci":"席门","explanation":"1.以席为门。语本《史记．陈丞相世家》\"家乃负郭穷巷，以弊席为门，然门外多有长者车辙。\"后世以\"席门\"喻指清贫之家或隐者之居。"},{"ci":"席门蓬巷","explanation":"1.见\"席门穷巷\"。"},{"ci":"席门穷巷","explanation":"1.亦作\"席门蓬巷\"。 \n2.形容所居之处穷僻简陋。"},{"ci":"席面","explanation":"1.筵席上与主人相对的客位。 \n2.筵席。 \n3.指筵席上的酒菜。"},{"ci":"席篾儿","explanation":"1.即细篾儿。用苇子﹑竹子﹑高粱秆等的皮劈开而成的细长的薄片，用来编席﹑篓子﹑草帽等。"},{"ci":"席幕","explanation":"1.犹言幕府座上。指旧时军政大吏的府署。"},{"ci":"席蓐","explanation":"1.见\"席褥\"。"},{"ci":"席褥","explanation":"1.亦作\"席蓐\"。 \n2.席与褥。泛指铺垫之具。"},{"ci":"席苫","explanation":"1.谓坐卧于草荐上。古代居丧的礼节。"},{"ci":"席上","explanation":"1.筵席之上首。 \n2.指筵席上。 \n3.指儒学。"},{"ci":"席上珍","explanation":"1.见\"席珍\"。 \n2.可供席上珍玩的物品。"},{"ci":"席胜","explanation":"1.犹乘胜。凭借胜利的有利形势。"},{"ci":"席势","explanation":"1.倚仗势力。"},{"ci":"席头","explanation":"1.指筵席上坐在首位的贵客。"},{"ci":"席位","explanation":"在会场上所占有的座位。在现代议会中指当选的人数中国代表团在联合国的席位｜在议会竞选中获得超过半数的席位。"},{"ci":"席屋","explanation":"1.用席搭盖的简易房子。"},{"ci":"席下","explanation":"1.筵席西首。 \n2.对他人的敬称。 \n3.卧席之下。"},{"ci":"席薪枕块","explanation":"1.旧时居丧者以薪草为席，以土块为枕，以示哀苦之意。"},{"ci":"席珍","explanation":"1.亦称\"席上珍\"。 \n2.《礼记．儒行》\"儒有席上之珍以待聘。\"坐席上的珍宝。比喻儒者美善的才学。"},{"ci":"席子","explanation":"1.用芦苇﹑竹篾﹑蒲草等编成的铺垫用具。"},{"ci":"席尊","explanation":"1.首席。"},{"ci":"袭拔","explanation":"1.出其不意地攻取。"},{"ci":"袭藏","explanation":"1.犹珍藏。"},{"ci":"袭常","explanation":"1.因顺常道。《老子》\"用其光，复归其明，无遗身殃，是为袭常。\"张松如校读\"马叙伦曰'袭习古通。《周礼．胥师》注曰\"故书袭为习\"，是其例证。'此言因顺常道也。\"一说为熟习常道。袭，通\"习\"。见河上公注。一本作\"习常\"。 \n2.沿袭常规。"},{"ci":"袭常缀琐","explanation":"1.袭用常言，堆砌琐语。谓行文风格不高。"},{"ci":"袭称","explanation":"1.尸服全套。"},{"ci":"袭承","explanation":"1.承受;继承。"},{"ci":"袭传","explanation":"1.谓世代相传。"},{"ci":"袭次","explanation":"1.清制，世袭官爵，除八旗外，都限定世数，一世为一次，谓之\"袭次\"。不限世数的，加\"世袭罔替\"字样。"},{"ci":"袭刺","explanation":"1.犹行刺。谓出其不意的刺杀。"},{"ci":"袭从","explanation":"1.谓两者和同相合。"},{"ci":"袭逮","explanation":"1.犹言纷至沓来。"},{"ci":"袭蹈","explanation":"1.犹蹈袭。因袭沿用。"},{"ci":"袭夺","explanation":"1.乘其不备而夺取。"},{"ci":"袭伐","explanation":"1.突然袭击，声罪讨伐。语本《左传．庄公二十九年》\"凡师有钟鼓曰伐，无曰侵，轻曰袭。\"杜预注\"伐，声其罪;侵，钟鼓无声;袭，掩其不备。\""},{"ci":"袭凡蹈故","explanation":"1.因袭俗套，遵循旧轨。"},{"ci":"袭仿","explanation":"1.因袭摹仿。"},{"ci":"袭封","explanation":"子孙承继前辈受封的爵位袭封之印，奕世相传。"},{"ci":"袭害","explanation":"1.犹袭杀。"},{"ci":"袭荷","explanation":"1.犹袭承。"},{"ci":"袭侯","explanation":"1.因世袭得来的侯爵。即侯爵的继承人。"},{"ci":"袭击","explanation":"对不备之敌突然实施攻击的作战行动。是基本的进攻方式。也是游击战的主要作战方法。善于创造和捕捉战机，正确选择袭击目标，秘密周祥的组织准备是袭击的基础。"},{"ci":"袭迹","explanation":"1.亦作\"袭迹\"。 \n2.沿袭他人的行径。谓取法。 \n3.引申为从师学习。 \n4.犹言重蹈覆辙。 \n5.谓不知变化地学样。"},{"ci":"袭吉","explanation":"1.重得吉兆。谓吉事相因。"},{"ci":"袭节","explanation":"1.犹逐级。"},{"ci":"袭据","explanation":"1.亦作\"袭踞\"。 \n2.出其不意地攻占。"},{"ci":"袭踞","explanation":"1.见\"袭据\"。"},{"ci":"袭爵","explanation":"1.封建时代，子孙承袭先代的爵位。"},{"ci":"袭履","explanation":"1.因袭;沿袭。"},{"ci":"袭掠","explanation":"1.袭击抢掠。"},{"ci":"袭冒","explanation":"1.出其不意地进犯。"},{"ci":"袭逆","explanation":"1.犹侵犯。谓侵入内部而为逆。"},{"ci":"袭破","explanation":"1.用突袭手段击败敌方。"},{"ci":"袭气","explanation":"1.谓贯通文气。"},{"ci":"袭侵","explanation":"1.出其不备地入侵。"},{"ci":"袭裘","explanation":"1.古代盛礼时，掩上裼衣而不使羔裘见于外，谓之袭裘。"},{"ci":"袭取","explanation":"1.犹袭夺。 \n2.沿袭取用。"},{"ci":"袭然","explanation":"1.合一貌。"},{"ci":"袭扰","explanation":"1.袭击侵扰。"},{"ci":"袭人","explanation":"1.侵袭到人;熏人。"},{"ci":"袭杀","explanation":"1.乘人不备而杀害。"},{"ci":"袭事","explanation":"1.指敛尸之衣。"},{"ci":"袭替","explanation":"1.袭职与替职。亦专指袭荫官职。"},{"ci":"袭玩","explanation":"1.衣着器用。"},{"ci":"袭顽","explanation":"1.一贯顽梗。"},{"ci":"袭位","explanation":"1.封建时代，子孙承袭先代的尊位。"},{"ci":"袭袭","explanation":"1.套套;件件。 \n2.阵阵。 \n3.和煦貌。袭，通\"习\"。"},{"ci":"袭兴","explanation":"1.谓相继兴盛。"},{"ci":"袭庥","explanation":"1.犹袭荫。"},{"ci":"袭沿","explanation":"1.因循，沿袭。"},{"ci":"袭冶承弓","explanation":"1.谓继承父业。语本《礼记．学记》\"良冶之子，必学为裘;良弓之子，必学为箕。\""},{"ci":"袭衣","explanation":"1.尸衣。 \n2.古代行礼时，穿在裼衣外面的上衣。 \n3.成套衣服。"},{"ci":"袭衣兼食","explanation":"1.成套衣服，多盘菜肴。谓生活优裕。"},{"ci":"袭因","explanation":"1.犹因袭。承继。"},{"ci":"袭荫","explanation":"1.亦作\"袭荫\"。 \n2.封建时代，子孙承继先祖的官位爵号。"},{"ci":"袭用","explanation":"1.沿袭采用。"},{"ci":"袭杂","explanation":"1.纷杂貌。"},{"ci":"奚国","explanation":"1.唐时奚族所建之国。"},{"ci":"奚假","explanation":"1.何止。"},{"ci":"奚结","explanation":"1.唐时敕勒诸部之一。"},{"ci":"奚讵","explanation":"1.见\"奚距\"。"},{"ci":"奚距","explanation":"1.亦作\"奚讵\"。 \n2.岂﹐难道。"},{"ci":"奚遽","explanation":"1.何遂。"},{"ci":"奚蠡","explanation":"1.瓢。"},{"ci":"奚隶","explanation":"1.男女奴隶。"},{"ci":"奚落","explanation":"用尖酸刻薄的话揭人短处，使人难堪落魄时遭人奚落，意不少屈。"},{"ci":"奚墨","explanation":"1.指唐末造墨名家奚鼐﹑奚超父子所创制的一种优质墨。"},{"ci":"奚囊","explanation":"1.唐李商隐《李长吉小传》\"每旦日出﹐与诸公游﹐恒从小奚奴﹐骑距驴﹐背一古破锦囊﹐遇有所得﹐即书投囊中。\"后因称诗囊为\"奚囊\"。"},{"ci":"奚奴","explanation":"1.《周礼．天官．序官》\"奚三百人\"汉郑玄注\"古者从坐男女没入县官为奴﹐其少才知以为奚﹐今之侍史官婢。或曰奚﹐宦女。\"后因称奴仆为\"奚奴\"。 \n2.指北方少数民族之为奴者。 \n3.用作对北方少数民族的蔑称。"},{"ci":"奚女","explanation":"1.婢女。"},{"ci":"奚其","explanation":"1.疑问词。犹言为何﹐为什么。 \n2.犹言何其。表程度。"},{"ci":"奚琴","explanation":"1.拉弦乐器。刳桐木为体﹐置二弦﹐以木杆系马尾擦弦以奏。"},{"ci":"奚容","explanation":"1.复姓。春秋有奚容箴。见《史记．仲尼弟子列传》。"},{"ci":"奚如","explanation":"1.如何﹐怎样。"},{"ci":"奚若","explanation":"1.犹奚如∥如。"},{"ci":"奚适","explanation":"1.犹言奚啻。"},{"ci":"奚鼠","explanation":"1.即鼷鼠。"},{"ci":"奚斯","explanation":"1.良马名。"},{"ci":"奚似","explanation":"1.何似。"},{"ci":"奚童","explanation":"1.亦作\"奚僮\"。 \n2.未成年的男仆。"},{"ci":"奚僮","explanation":"1.见\"奚童\"。"},{"ci":"奚吾","explanation":"1.犹謑诟。耻辱。"},{"ci":"奚奚","explanation":"1.大腹貌。"},{"ci":"奚幸","explanation":"1.见\"奚幸\"。"},{"ci":"奚养","explanation":"1.古幽州湖泊名。"},{"ci":"奚直","explanation":"1.何止﹐岂但。"},{"ci":"奚仲","explanation":"1.夏之车正﹐传说姓任﹐黄帝之后﹐为车的创造者﹐春秋薛之始祖。见《左传．定公元年》﹑《山海经．海内经》郭璞注引《世本》。《墨子．非儒》﹑《荀子．解蔽》﹑《吕氏春秋．君守》并谓\"奚仲作车\"。 \n2.星名。"},{"ci":"娭光","explanation":"1.目光传神。"},{"ci":"娭毑","explanation":"1.方言。祖母。亦用以尊称年老的妇女。犹言老奶奶。"},{"ci":"娭娭","explanation":"1.和乐貌。"},{"ci":"娭戏","explanation":"1.嬉戏，游戏。"},{"ci":"娭娱","explanation":"1.嬉戏娱乐。"},{"ci":"屖遟","explanation":"1.游息;不进。"},{"ci":"屖弩","explanation":"1.指穿水犀甲的弓弩手。"},{"ci":"息版","explanation":"1.谓停止读书。版，古时书写用的竹木片。指书籍。"},{"ci":"息贲","explanation":"1.中医病名。指呼吸急促，气逆上奔的症侯。"},{"ci":"息币","explanation":"1.谓积压财货。"},{"ci":"息兵","explanation":"1.停止用兵。"},{"ci":"息除","explanation":"1.停止，废除。"},{"ci":"息喘","explanation":"1.平息喘气。 \n2.用以喻短暂的休息。"},{"ci":"息词","explanation":"1.申请撤销诉讼的状词。"},{"ci":"息调","explanation":"1.废除户调之税。"},{"ci":"息夫","explanation":"1.复姓『有息夫躬。见《汉书》本传。"},{"ci":"息妇","explanation":"1.媳妇，子妇。亦为子妇自称。 \n2.妻子。亦为妇人自称。"},{"ci":"息谷","explanation":"1.官府贷给民户，俟秋收时加利息偿还的谷物。"},{"ci":"息秏","explanation":"1.见\"息耗\"。"},{"ci":"息耗","explanation":"1.亦作\"息秏\"。 \n2.犹消长。指事物的盛衰﹑盈亏﹑吉凶等。 \n3.犹损耗。 \n4.休养生息。 \n5.消息，信息。"},{"ci":"息喙","explanation":"1.停止议论。"},{"ci":"息机","explanation":"1.息灭机心。 \n2.停止机械运转。"},{"ci":"息肌丸","explanation":"1.传说中的药物名。谓服之可使体态轻盈，容颜美丽。"},{"ci":"息鸡草","explanation":"1.北方牧草名。即羊草。"},{"ci":"息甲","explanation":"1.谓解除盔甲。停战。"},{"ci":"息驾","explanation":"1.停车休息。 \n2.借指栖隐。"},{"ci":"息肩","explanation":"①肩头得到休息，比喻卸除负担的责任俟息肩，则勉力赋诗。②停留休息日暮倦行役，解鞍初息肩。"},{"ci":"息交","explanation":"1.谓谢绝交游，不问世事。"},{"ci":"息脚","explanation":"1.歇脚休息。"},{"ci":"息借","explanation":"1.出利息借债。"},{"ci":"息金","explanation":"1.利钱，利息。"},{"ci":"息景","explanation":"1.见\"息影\"。"},{"ci":"息警","explanation":"1.不再告警。谓平静无战事。"},{"ci":"息力","explanation":"1.休息。"},{"ci":"息利","explanation":"1.利息。"},{"ci":"息留","explanation":"1.犹栖息。"},{"ci":"息虑","explanation":"1.消除担忧;消除杂念。"},{"ci":"息马","explanation":"1.畜养﹑蕃息马匹。 \n2.放马，使马休息。"},{"ci":"息脉","explanation":"1.脉息。"},{"ci":"息灭","explanation":"1.熄灭;绝灭。"},{"ci":"息民","explanation":"1.谓使人民得到休养生息。"},{"ci":"息男","explanation":"1.亲生儿子。"},{"ci":"息怒","explanation":"1.止怒。"},{"ci":"息女","explanation":"1.亲生女儿。"},{"ci":"息气","explanation":"1.宋时乐器名。 \n2.休息。"},{"ci":"息钱","explanation":"1.有息贷款。 \n2.利息与本金。"},{"ci":"息黥补劓","explanation":"1.谓修整面容残缺，恢复本来面目◇用以喻改过自新。语本《庄子．大宗师》\"许由曰'而奚来为轵，夫尧既已黥汝以仁义，而劓汝以是非矣，汝将何以游夫遥荡恣睢转徙之涂乎？'意而子曰'……庸讵知夫造物者之不息我黥而补我劓，使我乘成以随先生邪？'\"成玄英疏\"我虽遭仁义是非残伤性情，焉知造化之内不补劓息黥，令我改过自新，乘可成之道，随夫子以请益耶？\"郭庆藩集释\"黥劓则形体不备，息之补之，复完成矣。\""},{"ci":"息顷","explanation":"1.顷刻，一会儿。"},{"ci":"息壤","explanation":"1.古代传说的一种能自生长，永不减耗的土壤。《山海经．海内经》\"洪水滔天，鲧窃帝之息壤以堙洪水。\"郭璞注\"息壤者，言土自长息无限，故可以塞洪水也。\"唐柳宗元《天对》\"盗堙息壤，招帝震怒。\"鲁迅《故事新编．理水》\"借了上帝的息壤，来湮洪水。\"一说指沃土。 \n2.泛指泥土。 \n3.栖止之地。"},{"ci":"息人","explanation":"1.犹息民。"},{"ci":"息日","explanation":"1.休息日。"},{"ci":"息肉","explanation":"黏膜表面向外突出的小型肿物。直径常小于2厘米，并有蒂。常见的有鼻息肉、直肠息肉、宫颈息肉等。"},{"ci":"息慎","explanation":"1.古代我国东北方少数民族之一。即肃慎。 \n2.传说中的南方大陆名。八陵之一。"},{"ci":"息师","explanation":"1.谓遏止来犯之敌。"},{"ci":"息事","explanation":"1.平息事端。"},{"ci":"息讼","explanation":"1.平息争讼。"},{"ci":"息燧","explanation":"1.熄灭烽火。指停止战事。"},{"ci":"息停","explanation":"1.停止。"},{"ci":"息徒","explanation":"1.休整步卒。"},{"ci":"息土","explanation":"1.犹息壤。《淮南子．墬形训》\"禹乃以息土填洪水，以为名山。\"高诱注\"息土不耗减，掘之益多，故以填洪水也。\"一说指沃土。"},{"ci":"息退","explanation":"1.犹引退，告退。"},{"ci":"息望","explanation":"1.不再生妄想;绝望。"},{"ci":"息稳","explanation":"1.安稳。"},{"ci":"息息","explanation":"1.呼吸;气息出入。 \n2.犹言时时刻刻。 \n3.歇一歇。 \n4.象声词。"},{"ci":"息息相通","explanation":"1.呼吸相通。比喻彼此契合无间或关系密切。"},{"ci":"息响","explanation":"1.呼吸的声音。喻细微的声响。"},{"ci":"息飨","explanation":"1.谓年终农事既毕，举行蜡祭，饮宴老人，祭享神明。"},{"ci":"息歇","explanation":"1.休息。"},{"ci":"息心","explanation":"1.梵语\"沙门\"的意译。谓勤修善法，息灭恶行。 \n2.排除俗念。 \n3.谓不再想望。 \n4.静心，专心。 \n5.方言。放心。"},{"ci":"息心客","explanation":"1.指僧人。"},{"ci":"息休","explanation":"1.休息。"},{"ci":"息言","explanation":"1.无言。佛教谓至理幽微，非言说能及。 \n2.停止言事。"},{"ci":"息偃","explanation":"1.亦作\"息宴\"。 \n2.安息，休息。"},{"ci":"息宴","explanation":"1.见\"息偃\"。"},{"ci":"息鞅","explanation":"1.下马休息。"},{"ci":"息养","explanation":"1.犹言休养生息。"},{"ci":"息悒","explanation":"1.叹息忧闷。"},{"ci":"息意","explanation":"1.不再有意，绝意。"},{"ci":"息阴","explanation":"1.犹息影。 \n2.乘阴凉。 \n3.犹浓阴。"},{"ci":"息胤","explanation":"1.亦作\"息?\"。 \n2.子嗣;子女。"},{"ci":"息影","explanation":"停止活动，退隐闲居息影舞台多年｜喜入山林初息影。"},{"ci":"息誉","explanation":"1.犹言默默无闻。"},{"ci":"息债","explanation":"1.附有利息的债务。"},{"ci":"息止","explanation":"1.停止，终止。 \n2.栖息;居住。"},{"ci":"息窒","explanation":"1.窒息，呼吸困难。"},{"ci":"息子","explanation":"1.亲生儿子。 \n2.方言。称曾孙。"},{"ci":"息足","explanation":"1.歇脚休息。"},{"ci":"悕憈","explanation":"1.叹息貌，抽咽貌。"},{"ci":"晞避","explanation":"1.谓向往与退避。晞，通\"睎\"。"},{"ci":"晞发","explanation":"1.晒发使干。常指高洁脱俗的行为。《楚辞．九歌．少司命》\"与女沐兮咸池﹐晞女发兮阳之阿。\""},{"ci":"晞风","explanation":"1.让风吹拂。 \n2.比喻沐受教化。"},{"ci":"晞光","explanation":"1.沐浴于阳光。 \n2.喻沐受恩惠。 \n3.早晨的阳光。"},{"ci":"晞和","explanation":"1.犹和煦。"},{"ci":"晞晖","explanation":"1.闪耀。"},{"ci":"晞觊","explanation":"1.犹觊觎。晞，通\"希\"。"},{"ci":"晞冀","explanation":"1.希冀;希望。晞，通\"希\"。"},{"ci":"晞价","explanation":"1.希求善价。晞，通\"希\"。"},{"ci":"晞解","explanation":"1.因日晒而消除。"},{"ci":"晞景","explanation":"1.沐受日光。"},{"ci":"晞堁","explanation":"1.干土。"},{"ci":"晞块","explanation":"1.干土。"},{"ci":"晞露","explanation":"1.日晒使露水蒸发。 \n2.朝霞。 \n3.谓沐受雨露滋润。"},{"ci":"晞灭","explanation":"1.谓受日照而消失。"},{"ci":"晞沐","explanation":"1.指沐浴晾发。"},{"ci":"晞日","explanation":"1.犹烈日。"},{"ci":"晞晒","explanation":"1.曝晒，日晒。"},{"ci":"晞圣","explanation":"1.仰慕圣人。晞，通\"睎\"。"},{"ci":"晞土","explanation":"1.干土。"},{"ci":"晞望","explanation":"1.希望;希求。晞，通\"希\"。"},{"ci":"晞微","explanation":"1.形容清晨阳光微弱。"},{"ci":"晞阳","explanation":"1.沐浴于阳光;晒太阳。 \n2.比喻沐受恩德。 \n3.朝阳。"},{"ci":"牺杓","explanation":"1.瓢的别称。"},{"ci":"牺赋","explanation":"1.征收供祭祀用的牺牲。"},{"ci":"牺和","explanation":"1.王莽所设官名。即大司农，九卿之一，主掌全国财赋。也称\"羲和\"。"},{"ci":"牺猳","explanation":"1.古代祭祀用的牡豕。"},{"ci":"牺经","explanation":"1.即《易》经。相传八经卦为伏羲氏作，故称。"},{"ci":"牺牛","explanation":"1.古代祭祀用的纯色牛。"},{"ci":"牺农","explanation":"1.伏羲氏和神农氏的并称。"},{"ci":"牺庭","explanation":"1.伏羲氏和大庭氏的并称。传说继女娲氏之后相续而王有天下。见晋皇甫谧《帝王世纪》。"},{"ci":"牺象","explanation":"1.古代饰有鸟形﹑鸟羽或象骨的酒器。一说为牺尊和象尊的合称。"},{"ci":"牺羊","explanation":"1.古代祭祀用的纯色羊。"},{"ci":"牺宰","explanation":"1.指古代祭祀时掌管牺牲的官吏。"},{"ci":"牺鐏","explanation":"1.见\"牺尊\"。"},{"ci":"莃莶","explanation":"1.即豨莶。草名，又名猪膏莓。可制药丸或药酒。"},{"ci":"唽唽","explanation":"1.亦作\"■■\"。 \n2.鸟声。"},{"ci":"悉备","explanation":"1.齐备。"},{"ci":"悉达","explanation":"1.见\"悉达多\"。"},{"ci":"悉达多","explanation":"1.梵语。sarva-siddh?rtha(萨婆悉达多)音译的略称。智慧的意思。 \n2.释迦牟尼为净饭王太子时的本名。亦译作\"悉达陀\"﹑\"悉达\"。"},{"ci":"悉达陀","explanation":"1.见\"悉达多\"。"},{"ci":"悉甲","explanation":"1.尽其甲兵。"},{"ci":"未沬","explanation":"1.见\"未沫\"。"},{"ci":"未萌","explanation":"1.指事情发生以前。"},{"ci":"未免","explanation":"1.不免，免不了。 \n2.犹言不能不说是。表示不以为然。"},{"ci":"未名","explanation":"1.未命名。 \n2.不知名称。"},{"ci":"未名社","explanation":"1.二十年代文学团体名。1925年成立于北京，因主办《未名丛刊》﹑《未名》半月刊，故称。初由鲁迅创始，后得其大力支持。主要成员有韦素园﹑李霁野﹑曹靖华等。"},{"ci":"未明求衣","explanation":"1.天没有亮就穿衣起床。形容勤于政事。"},{"ci":"未沫","explanation":"1.不曾休止。 \n2.引申为未消失。"},{"ci":"未能免俗","explanation":"1.未能免于俗例或常情。典出南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．任诞》\"阮仲容步兵居道南，诸阮居道北;北阮皆富，南阮贫。七月七日，北阮盛晒衣，皆纱罗锦绮。仲容以竿挂大布犊鼻裻于中庭。人或怪之，答曰'未能免俗，聊复尔耳。'\"。"},{"ci":"未偶","explanation":"1.犹未遇。"},{"ci":"未牌","explanation":"1.《宋史．律历志三》\"国朝复挈壶之职，专司辰刻，署置于文德殿门内之东偏，设鼓楼﹑钟楼于殿庭之左右。其制有铜壶﹑水称﹑渴乌﹑漏箭﹑时牌﹑契之属……牌以告时于昼。\"原注\"牌有七，自卯至酉用之，制以牙，刻字填金。\"牌，原指报时的牙牌，后因以称未时为未牌，即今十三时至十五时。"},{"ci":"未平","explanation":"1.未必妥当。 \n2.没有平息。"},{"ci":"未期","explanation":"1.无期。谓不知何日。"},{"ci":"未惬","explanation":"1.犹不满意。"},{"ci":"未渠央","explanation":"1.亦作\"未遽央\"。 \n2.未能仓猝即尽。"},{"ci":"未渠已","explanation":"1.未能立即止歇。"},{"ci":"未如","explanation":"1.不如。 \n2.犹言无可奈何。"},{"ci":"未入","explanation":"1.见\"未入流\"。"},{"ci":"未入流","explanation":"1.明清称官阶不到从九品的职官。"},{"ci":"未若","explanation":"1.不如，比不上。"},{"ci":"未申","explanation":"1.未能展现，未能表明。 \n2.古代阴阳五行家以十二支定方位。子在正北，午在正南，卯在正东，酉在正西。未申在西南方。"},{"ci":"未省","explanation":"1.未曾，没有。"},{"ci":"未石","explanation":"1.异石名。"},{"ci":"未时","explanation":"1.十二时辰之一。指十三时至十五时。"},{"ci":"未售","explanation":"1.没有卖出去。喻士人求官不得或应试未中，没能换得施展自己才能的机会。"},{"ci":"未殊","explanation":"1.未断气，没死。 \n2.无差异，相同。"},{"ci":"未素","explanation":"1.没有降霜。素，借指霜。"},{"ci":"未遂","explanation":"1.指没有成功或未能如愿。"},{"ci":"未亡","explanation":"1.指亡国的孑遗。 \n2.旧指妇女的丈夫死后，丧服未满之时。 \n3.见\"未亡人\"。"},{"ci":"未亡年","explanation":"1.谓孀居的岁月。"},{"ci":"未亡人","explanation":"妇人夫亡后自称大夫勤辱，不忘先君以及嗣君，施及未亡人。也通指寡妇刚刚十九岁就成了未亡人。"},{"ci":"未为不可","explanation":"1.不是不可以。委婉地肯定。"},{"ci":"未委","explanation":"1.未悉，不知。"},{"ci":"未暇","explanation":"1.谓没有时间顾及。"},{"ci":"未详","explanation":"1.不知道或了解得不清楚。 \n2.不够详尽。"},{"ci":"未消","explanation":"1.不用，不要。"},{"ci":"未形","explanation":"1.谓事情尚未显出迹象﹑征兆。 \n2.尚未形成。"},{"ci":"未形之患","explanation":"1.尚未显露的祸患。"},{"ci":"未牙","explanation":"1.见\"未芽\"。"},{"ci":"未芽","explanation":"1.亦作\"未牙\"。还没发生;还没萌动。 \n2.尚未发芽。"},{"ci":"未央","explanation":"未尽；没完夜未央｜艳阳春景未央天。"},{"ci":"未央殿","explanation":"1.即未央宫。"},{"ci":"未央宫","explanation":"1.宫殿名。故址在今陕西西安市西北长安故城内西南隅『高帝七年建，常为朝见之处。新莽末毁。东汉末董卓复葺未央殿。唐未央宫在禁苑中，至唐末毁。"},{"ci":"未一","explanation":"1.亦作\"未壹\"。没有统一。 \n2.不完备。 \n3.不一一详述。多用于书信。"},{"ci":"未壹","explanation":"1.见\"未一\"。"},{"ci":"未已","explanation":"1.不止;未毕。"},{"ci":"未易","explanation":"1.不易;难于。"},{"ci":"未易才","explanation":"1.难得的人才。"},{"ci":"未因","explanation":"1.无由，无从。"},{"ci":"未应","explanation":"1.犹不须。 \n2.犹不算;不是。 \n3.犹不曾。 \n4.不应当。"},{"ci":"未由","explanation":"1.无由。"},{"ci":"未有","explanation":"1.没有;不曾有。 \n2.谓尚未成形。"},{"ci":"未雨绸缪","explanation":"在下雨前把窝棚绑牢。谓事先做好预防、准备未雨绸缪，不可大意。"},{"ci":"未遇","explanation":"1.未得到赏识和重用;未发迹。"},{"ci":"未元","explanation":"1.未始。旧指天地未辟的鸿蒙状态。"},{"ci":"未齳","explanation":"1.指儿童乳齿未脱。"},{"ci":"未曾","explanation":"1.不曾。"},{"ci":"未兆","explanation":"1.尚未显出迹象。"},{"ci":"未知数","explanation":"1.数学名词。指代数式或方程中数值需要经过运算才能确定的数。亦喻指尚未了解的事物。"},{"ci":"未知万一","explanation":"1.万分之一都不知道。形容学识肤浅。"},{"ci":"未字","explanation":"1.旧指女子尚未许配。"},{"ci":"未足","explanation":"1.不足，不能。 \n2.犹言算不得。"},{"ci":"未足轻重","explanation":"1.谓无关紧要，不值得重视。"},{"ci":"未晬","explanation":"1.指婴儿未满周岁。"},{"ci":"位版","explanation":"1.帝王郊祀天地祖宗时，用以书神位之版。"},{"ci":"位卑言高","explanation":"1.谓在下位而议论高官主管的政事。语出《孟子．万章下》\"位卑而言高，罪也。\""},{"ci":"位次","explanation":"1.指官位等级。 \n2.依次排定的位置。 \n3.谓所在位置。"},{"ci":"位地","explanation":"1.官位门第。"},{"ci":"位分","explanation":"1.职位权限。 \n2.指地位，身分。"},{"ci":"位号","explanation":"1.爵位与名号。"},{"ci":"位宦","explanation":"1.指官职爵位。"},{"ci":"位极人臣","explanation":"1.谓官位达于人臣的最高一级。 \n2.泛指身为重臣，官位很高。"},{"ci":"位阶","explanation":"1.官职品级。 \n2.泛指等级﹑等次。"},{"ci":"位貌","explanation":"1.官位和容貌。 \n2.指显达者的仪态。"},{"ci":"位宁","explanation":"1.见\"位着\"。"},{"ci":"位任","explanation":"1.官位，职务。"},{"ci":"位势","explanation":"1.地位与权势。"},{"ci":"位望","explanation":"1.官位声望。"},{"ci":"位下","explanation":"1.元代对皇室的后妃﹑诸王﹑公主等贵戚的称呼。 \n2.对官宦人家守门者的敬称。"},{"ci":"位行","explanation":"1.名位与事迹。"},{"ci":"位序","explanation":"1.官职级别。"},{"ci":"位业","explanation":"1.犹业果。指死者在三界中所居地位及所受果报。 \n2.名位与功业。 \n3.指社会地位及从事的职业。"},{"ci":"位于","explanation":"1.处在某个位置上。"},{"ci":"位遇","explanation":"1.官位和待遇。"},{"ci":"位值制记数法","explanation":"一种记数法则。记数时，同一个数字由于所在位置不同，表示的数也不同。如在十进制中3”记在个位上表示三个一；在百位上就表示三个百。常用的位值制记数法，除十进制外，还有二进制、八进制等。"}]