zidian/dist/ci/340.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"维新运动","explanation":"1.改革旧法推行新政的运动。一般特指1898年(戊戌年)以康有为为首的资产阶级改良主义的维新变法运动。"},{"ci":"维新政府","explanation":"1.抗日战争初期，日本侵略军占领上海﹑南京后组织的汉奸傀儡政权。参加的有梁鸿志﹑温宗尧﹑陈群﹑任援道﹑傅筱庵等。1940年并入汪伪政权。"},{"ci":"维星","explanation":"1.星名。"},{"ci":"维熊","explanation":"1.《诗．小雅．斯干》\"吉梦维何?维熊维罴……维熊维罴，男子之祥。\"郑玄笺\"熊罴在山，阳之祥也，故为生男。\"后即以\"维熊\"为祝生男之辞。"},{"ci":"维修","explanation":"1.保养和修理。"},{"ci":"维扬","explanation":"1.扬州的别称。《书．禹贡》\"淮海惟扬州。\"惟，通\"维\"◇因截取二字以为名。"},{"ci":"维也纳","explanation":"奥地利首都，世界文化名城。人口1539万(1994年)。工业以食品、化工、服装等为主。重要铁路枢纽。市内多著名古建筑，尤多音乐厅和歌剧院，有世界音乐之都”的称号。城郊风景秀丽，旅游业发达。是重要国际活动场所，联合国第三会议城市。"},{"ci":"维语","explanation":"1.维吾尔语的简称。详\"维吾尔语\"。"},{"ci":"维御","explanation":"1.驾御。"},{"ci":"维垣","explanation":"1.《诗．大雅．板》\"价人维藩，大师维垣。\"毛传\"垣，墙也。\"郑玄笺\"大师，三公也。\"大，通\"太\"◇因以\"维垣\"为太师之代称。"},{"ci":"维絷","explanation":"1.《诗．小雅．白驹》\"皎皎白驹，食我场苗，絷之维之，以永今朝。\"郑玄笺\"愿此去者乘其白驹而来，使食我场中之苗，我则绊之系之，以永今朝。爱之欲留之。\"因以\"维絷\"为系缚;羁绊。 \n2.引申为挽留;羁留。"},{"ci":"维制","explanation":"1.约束制衡。"},{"ci":"维舟","explanation":"1.古代诸侯所乘之船。维连四船，使不动摇，故称。 \n2.泛指帝王贵族所乘之船。 \n3.系船停泊。"},{"ci":"维族","explanation":"1.维吾尔族的简称。详\"维吾尔族\"。"},{"ci":"嵬岸","explanation":"1.高傲貌。"},{"ci":"嵬昂","explanation":"1.犹嵬峩。倾侧不稳。形容醉态。"},{"ci":"嵬崔","explanation":"1.犹崔嵬。高耸貌。"},{"ci":"嵬峨","explanation":"形容高大雄伟宫殿嵬峨｜仰蓬莱之嵬峨。"},{"ci":"嵬峩","explanation":"1.亦作\"嵬峨\"。 \n2.高大雄伟。 \n3.形容声音高亢。 \n4.倾侧不稳。形容醉态。"},{"ci":"嵬崿","explanation":"1.亦作\"嵬?\"。 \n2.险峻。"},{"ci":"嵬岌","explanation":"1.高耸。亦指高耸的山。"},{"ci":"嵬崛","explanation":"1.见\"嵬崫\"。"},{"ci":"嵬崫","explanation":"1.亦作\"嵬崛\"。 \n2.高大貌。"},{"ci":"嵬磊","explanation":"1.见\"嵬\"。"},{"ci":"嵬丽","explanation":"1.高大华丽。"},{"ci":"嵬目鸿耳","explanation":"1.见\"嵬眼澒耳\"。"},{"ci":"嵬苶","explanation":"1.犹委靡。"},{"ci":"嵬然","explanation":"1.屹立貌。 \n2.引申为庄严貌，端庄貌。 \n3.犹块然。独处貌。"},{"ci":"嵬琐","explanation":"1.险诈奸邪。 \n2.犹委琐。鄙陋。亦用作自谦之词。"},{"ci":"嵬騠","explanation":"1.犹嵬峩。倾侧不稳貌。"},{"ci":"嵬巍","explanation":"1.高峻。"},{"ci":"嵬嵬","explanation":"1.高耸貌。"},{"ci":"嵬嵬赫赫","explanation":"1.犹显赫。"},{"ci":"嵬崖","explanation":"1.喻人孤高。"},{"ci":"嵬巌","explanation":"1.高耸貌。"},{"ci":"嵬眼澒耳","explanation":"1.亦作\"嵬目鸿耳\"。亦作\"?眼澒耳\"。 \n2.犹言动人观听。"},{"ci":"嵬嶷","explanation":"1.高大貌。"},{"ci":"嵬","explanation":"1.亦作\"嵬磊\"。亦作\"嵬\"。 \n2.不平貌。"},{"ci":"嵬","explanation":"1.见\"嵬\"。"},{"ci":"蓶扈","explanation":"1.花叶鲜艳貌。"},{"ci":"鮠江","explanation":"1.汕头的别名。清丘逢甲有《鮠江秋意》诗曰\"西风一夜芦花雪﹐鮠浦秋痕上客衫。\"注\"鮠江﹐即今汕头﹐旧设鮠浦司。\""},{"ci":"鮠浦","explanation":"1.汕头的别名。"},{"ci":"厃车","explanation":"1.载柩的车。"},{"ci":"厃路","explanation":"1.即柩车。路，车。"},{"ci":"伟岸","explanation":"①魁梧高大身躯伟岸。②卓异姿质伟岸。"},{"ci":"伟抱","explanation":"1.远大的抱负。"},{"ci":"伟博","explanation":"1.巨大。 \n2.宏伟博大。"},{"ci":"伟才","explanation":"1.卓越的才能。 \n2.具有卓越才能的人。"},{"ci":"伟长","explanation":"1.奇伟超群。 \n2.高大。 \n3.汉末文学家徐干的字。"},{"ci":"伟词","explanation":"1.见\"伟辞\"。"},{"ci":"伟辞","explanation":"1.亦作\"伟词\"。 \n2.壮美瑰丽的文词。"},{"ci":"伟德","explanation":"1.犹美德。"},{"ci":"伟度","explanation":"1.宏大的度量。 \n2.非凡的气度。"},{"ci":"伟而","explanation":"1.犹伟如。伟大壮美貌。"},{"ci":"伟服","explanation":"1.奇异的服装。"},{"ci":"伟干","explanation":"1.魁梧的身躯。"},{"ci":"伟观","explanation":"1.壮伟的景象;大观。"},{"ci":"伟瑰","explanation":"1.奇伟特异。"},{"ci":"伟悍","explanation":"1.魁梧勇猛。"},{"ci":"伟迹","explanation":"1.伟大的业绩或事迹。迹，也写作\"迹\"。 \n2.指不朽的文物古迹。"},{"ci":"伟绩","explanation":"1.伟大的功绩。"},{"ci":"伟绩丰功","explanation":"1.同\"丰功伟绩\"。 \n2.伟大的功绩。"},{"ci":"伟鉴","explanation":"1.远大的见识。"},{"ci":"伟节","explanation":"1.高尚的节操。 \n2.喻指朝廷派出的大吏。节，符节，官吏的凭证。"},{"ci":"伟举","explanation":"1.伟大的举动。"},{"ci":"伟絶","explanation":"1.奇伟卓绝。"},{"ci":"伟峻","explanation":"1.雄伟挺拔。"},{"ci":"伟力","explanation":"1.伟大的力量。"},{"ci":"伟丽","explanation":"1.壮美;宏伟壮丽。"},{"ci":"伟量","explanation":"1.宏大的器量。"},{"ci":"伟烈","explanation":"1.伟大的功业。 \n2.显赫，盛大。 \n3.威武。"},{"ci":"伟略","explanation":"1.宏伟的谋略。"},{"ci":"伟论","explanation":"1.高明超卓的言论。"},{"ci":"伟茂","explanation":"1.盛大。"},{"ci":"伟貌","explanation":"1.体貌魁梧。"},{"ci":"伟懋","explanation":"1.同\"伟茂\"。"},{"ci":"伟妙","explanation":"1.宏伟精妙。"},{"ci":"伟木","explanation":"1.高大的树。"},{"ci":"伟男子","explanation":"1.有抱负有才能的男人。"},{"ci":"伟气","explanation":"1.非凡的气概。"},{"ci":"伟然","explanation":"1.卓异超群貌。"},{"ci":"伟人","explanation":"1.伟大的人物。"},{"ci":"伟如","explanation":"1.卓异出群貌。"},{"ci":"伟识","explanation":"1.卓特的见识。亦指有卓见的人。"},{"ci":"伟士","explanation":"1.才智卓异的人。"},{"ci":"伟世","explanation":"1.光大时世，使时世光大。"},{"ci":"伟仕","explanation":"1.指贤明的官吏。"},{"ci":"伟谈","explanation":"1.犹高论。"},{"ci":"伟特","explanation":"1.卓异出众。"},{"ci":"伟望","explanation":"1.很大的名望。"},{"ci":"伟行","explanation":"1.不平常的行为。"},{"ci":"伟秀","explanation":"1.魁梧英俊。 \n2.壮丽。"},{"ci":"伟彦","explanation":"1.指才智卓异的人。"},{"ci":"伟业","explanation":"1.伟大的业绩。"},{"ci":"伟晔","explanation":"1.盛美鲜明貌。"},{"ci":"伟议","explanation":"1.高论，高见。"},{"ci":"伟异","explanation":"1.卓异出众;奇异。"},{"ci":"伟誉","explanation":"1.美名。"},{"ci":"伟丈夫","explanation":"1.有抱负有作为的男子汉。 \n2.身材魁梧的男子。"},{"ci":"伟志","explanation":"1.远大的志向。"},{"ci":"伟质","explanation":"1.犹美质。"},{"ci":"伟重","explanation":"1.恢宏庄重。"},{"ci":"伟壮","explanation":"1.魁梧壮大。 \n2.雄伟，壮观。"},{"ci":"伟状","explanation":"1.状貌魁伟。"},{"ci":"伪本","explanation":"1.指冒充名画真迹或原书真本的描摹本或翻刻本。"},{"ci":"伪币","explanation":"1.敌伪政权发行的货币。"},{"ci":"伪蔽","explanation":"1.谓偏蔽而不正。"},{"ci":"伪辩","explanation":"1.犹诡辩。"},{"ci":"伪薄","explanation":"1.诈伪浇薄。 \n2.浮华轻巧。"},{"ci":"伪蚕","explanation":"1.野蚕。亦指野蚕与家蚕的杂交蚕种。"},{"ci":"伪朝","explanation":"1.指僭伪﹑非正统的王朝。"},{"ci":"伪臣","explanation":"1.诈伪之臣。 \n2.非法政权的臣子。"},{"ci":"伪传","explanation":"1.见\"伪孔传\"。"},{"ci":"伪辞","explanation":"1.虚假的言辞。"},{"ci":"伪从","explanation":"1.假作同意。"},{"ci":"伪怠","explanation":"1.欺诈懈怠。"},{"ci":"芜荑","explanation":"1.木名。姑榆。叶果皮可入药，仁可做酱，味辛。又名无姑。"},{"ci":"芜翳","explanation":"1.犹芜没。 \n2.芜杂隐晦(多指文章)。"},{"ci":"芜音","explanation":"1.繁杂之音。"},{"ci":"唔笃","explanation":"1.方言。你们。"},{"ci":"唔哚","explanation":"1.方言。你们。"},{"ci":"唔哩","explanation":"1.方言。我们。"},{"ci":"唔哝","explanation":"1.犹咕哝。"},{"ci":"唔使","explanation":"1.方言。不要;不必。"},{"ci":"唔伊","explanation":"1.犹咿唔。象声词。形容读书的声音。"},{"ci":"唔吱","explanation":"1.方言。犹嘟哝。"},{"ci":"梧岸","explanation":"1.雄伟貌。"},{"ci":"梧凤之鸣","explanation":"1.《诗．大雅．卷阿》\"凤皇鸣矣，于彼高冈。梧桐生矣，于彼朝阳。\"毛传\"梧桐盛也，凤凰鸣也，臣竭其力，则地极其化;天下和洽，则凤凰乐德。\"后因以\"梧凤之鸣\"比喻政教和协﹑天下太平。"},{"ci":"梧宫","explanation":"1.战国齐宫殿名。 \n2.借指皇宫或寝宫。"},{"ci":"梧榎","explanation":"1.见\"梧槚\"。"},{"ci":"梧槚","explanation":"1.亦作\"梧榎\"。 \n2.榎，同\"槚\"。梧桐与山楸。两者皆良木，故以并称，比喻良材。 \n3.喻人才。"},{"ci":"梧丘","explanation":"1.当路的高丘。"},{"ci":"梧丘之魂","explanation":"1.《晏子春秋．杂下三》\"景公畋于梧丘。夜犹早，公姑坐睡。而瞢有五丈夫北面韦庐，称无罪焉。公觉，召晏子而告其所瞢。公曰'我其尝杀不辜，诛无罪邪?'晏子对曰'昔者先君灵公畋，有五丈夫罟而骇兽，故杀之，断其头而葬之。命曰五丈夫之丘，此其地邪?'\"后遂以\"梧丘之魂\"指冤魂。"},{"ci":"梧丘之首","explanation":"1.指冤死者。"},{"ci":"梧邱之魂","explanation":"1.见\"梧丘之魂\"。"},{"ci":"梧楸","explanation":"1.梧桐与楸树。二木皆逢秋而早凋。"},{"ci":"梧鼠五技","explanation":"1.喻技能虽多而不精。"},{"ci":"梧鼠之技","explanation":"1.同\"梧鼠五技\"。"},{"ci":"梧台","explanation":"1.战国齐梧宫之台。故址在今山东省淄博市境。"},{"ci":"梧桐断角","explanation":"1.谓梧桐虽是柔木而可以断坚硬之角。喻柔能胜刚。"},{"ci":"梧桐角","explanation":"1.用梧桐叶卷成的角状物。可吹奏鸣响。"},{"ci":"梧桐木","explanation":"1.一种多年生木本棉。花絮可织布，称檋花布或桐花布，即棉布。"},{"ci":"梧桐尾","explanation":"1.据《后汉书．蔡邕传》载邕闻有人燃桐木而炊之声，知此桐木为制琴良材，因取以为琴。琴成，果有美音，而其尾尚焦◇因以\"梧桐尾\"指良琴。"},{"ci":"梧桐一叶落","explanation":"1.梧桐落叶最早，故以\"梧桐一叶落\"表示秋天来临◇亦以比喻事物衰落的征兆。"},{"ci":"梧桐雨","explanation":"全名《唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》。杂剧剧本。元代白朴作。叙唐明皇李隆基和杨贵妃的爱情故事。始自长生殿庆七夕，终于明皇秋夜哭祭杨妃。剧本对后世写李、杨爱情题材的创作颇有影响。"},{"ci":"梧叶题诗","explanation":"1.唐孟棨《本事诗．情感》\"顾况在洛，乘间与三诗友游于苑中，坐流水上，得大梧叶题诗上曰'一入深宫里，年年不见春。聊题一片叶，寄与有情人。'况明日于上游，亦题叶上，放于波中。诗曰'花落深宫莺亦悲，上阳宫女断肠时。帝城不禁东流水，叶上题诗欲寄谁?'后十余日，有客来苑中寻春，又于叶上得诗，以示况。诗曰'一叶题诗出禁城，谁人酬和独含情。自嗟不及波中叶，荡漾乘春取次行。'\"后因以\"梧叶题诗\"为吟咏闺怨的故实。"},{"ci":"梧州市","explanation":"在广西壮族自治区东部、西江及其支流桂江汇合处，东邻广东省。1927年始设市。人口316万(1995年)。向为广西东部重要城市和西江流域农、林产品集散地。名胜古迹有火山、系龙洲、鹤岗河滨公园。"},{"ci":"梧子","explanation":"1.梧桐的子实。"},{"ci":"浯溪","explanation":"1.溪水名。在湖南省祁阳县西南。唐诗人元结卜居于此，筑台建亭，台曰峿台，亭曰吾亭，与浯溪并称\"三吾\"。 \n2.借指形胜之地。"},{"ci":"浯溪笔","explanation":"1.唐安史之乱平定后，元结作《大唐中兴颂》，由书法家颜真卿书写，刻在浯溪旁的石崖上，以歌颂肃宗的功德◇因称书写歌功颂德文章的笔为\"浯溪笔\"。"},{"ci":"浯溪石","explanation":"1.唐元结作《大唐中兴颂》，铭刻在浯溪旁的石崖上，以歌颂肃宗的功德◇遂泛称铭刻勋绩的碑石为\"浯溪石\"。"},{"ci":"浯屿","explanation":"1.浯洲屿的省称，即今福建省金门岛。明洪武中置浯屿水寨于屿上，清渐以金门为名，浯屿之称遂废。"},{"ci":"莁荑","explanation":"1.即芜荑。"},{"ci":"無烁","explanation":"1.明盛貌。"},{"ci":"蜈蚣","explanation":"1.节肢动物。体扁长。头部金黄色﹐有鞭状触角。躯干部背面暗绿色﹐腹面黄褐色﹐由许多环节构成﹐每个环节有足一对。第一对足有毒腺﹐能分泌毒液。捕食小昆虫。中医入药。"},{"ci":"蜈蚣船","explanation":"1.明代所造蜈蚣形的战船。"},{"ci":"鼯技","explanation":"1.比喻浅薄的才能。语本北齐颜之推《颜氏家训．省事》\"鼯鼠五能，不成伎术。\"王利器集解引赵曦明曰\"鼯当作鼫……《说文》'鼫﹐五伎鼠也﹐能飞不能过屋﹐能缘不能穷木﹐能游不能度谷﹐能穴不能掩身﹐能走不能先人。'\""},{"ci":"鼯猱","explanation":"1.鼯鼠与猿猴。旧时对南方少数民族的蔑称。"},{"ci":"鼯穷","explanation":"1.谓鼯鼠之技已穷尽。比喻本领有限。"},{"ci":"鼯鼪","explanation":"1.同\"鼯鼬\"。 \n2.泛指小动物。"},{"ci":"鼯鼠","explanation":"1.鼠名。别名夷由。俗称大飞鼠。外形像松鼠，生活在高山树林中。尾长，背部褐色或灰黑色，前后肢之间有宽大的薄膜，能借此在树间滑翔，吃植物的皮﹑果实和昆虫等。古人误以为鸟类。"},{"ci":"鼯鼠技","explanation":"1.鼯技。比喻低下之才。"},{"ci":"鼯鼬","explanation":"1.指鼯鼠与鼬鼠一类动物。"},{"ci":"五爱","explanation":"中国全体公民必须共同遵循的五种基本道德规范的简称。原指爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱护公共财物(1949年《中国人民政治协商会议共同纲领》第四十二条提出)。现指爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱社会主义(1982年《中华人民共和国宪法》第二十四条提出)。是中国社会主义道德建设的基本要求。在学校教育中，实施这方面的教育称五爱教育”。"},{"ci":"五爱教育","explanation":"中国各级各类学校以五爱为内容的思想品德教育。尤其是在小学中，五爱教育是思想品德教育的基本内容。"},{"ci":"五霸","explanation":"1.同\"五伯\"。"},{"ci":"五百","explanation":"1.古代在官舆前导引的役卒。 \n2.执杖行刑。"},{"ci":"五百年前","explanation":"1.语本《史记．天官书》\"夫天运……五百载大变。\"后因用以表示前世。"},{"ci":"五百滩","explanation":"1.滩名。在今浙江金华市西南五里金华江中。古时相传舟行过此，需五百人牵挽方可渡，故名。"},{"ci":"五邦","explanation":"1.商代盘庚之前所迁居的五个国都。"},{"ci":"五保","explanation":"1.古代户籍制度。百姓以五户为伍而相保，故名\"五保\"。 \n2.宋王安石变法，于熙宁三年实行保甲制，十家相保，一人为长，相互检察;五保为一大保。 \n3.合作化后的农村，对无依无靠无劳动能力的人实行保吃﹑保穿﹑保烧(燃料)以及儿童保教﹑老人死后保葬的制度，简称为\"五保\"。"},{"ci":"五暴","explanation":"1.指军队进入敌境后的五种暴戾行动。"},{"ci":"五本","explanation":"1.古人修身处世的五项根本要求。"},{"ci":"五比丘","explanation":"1.佛教谓最早从释迦牟尼在鹿野苑闻法出家的憍陈如﹑阿说示﹑跋提﹑十力迦叶﹑摩诃男拘利等五人。是为佛教有\"僧宝\"之始。相传释迦牟尼初出家时，其父净饭王劝阻无效，派上述五人相随，后受感化而出家。"},{"ci":"五辟","explanation":"1.五刑。 \n2.五君。 \n3.五次征召。"},{"ci":"五徧行","explanation":"1.佛教语。唯识宗指五种周遍于一切心理活动的\"心所法\"。即触﹑作意﹑受﹑想﹑思。见《百法明门论》。"},{"ci":"五彪","explanation":"1.指明代宦官魏忠贤豢养的五个武臣。"},{"ci":"五兵","explanation":"1.五种兵器。所指不一。 \n2.泛指各种兵器。 \n3.泛指军队。 \n4.指战争。 \n5.\"五兵尚书\"的省称。详\"五兵尚书\"。"},{"ci":"五兵佩","explanation":"1.晋时妇女所戴状如兵器的发饰。"},{"ci":"五兵尚书","explanation":"1.官名。三国魏置，掌管中兵﹑外兵﹑骑兵﹑别兵﹑都兵。晋以后中﹑外兵又各分左右。南朝宋齐梁陈沿用。至隋改名兵部尚书。"},{"ci":"五秉","explanation":"1.《论语．雍也》\"子华使于齐，冉子为其母请粟。子曰'与之釜。'请益。曰'与之庾。'冉子与之粟五秉。\"杨伯峻注\"五秉则是八十斛……周秦的八十斛合今天的十六石。\"后借指赈穷济急之粮。"},{"ci":"五砵","explanation":"1.亦作\"五屼\"。 \n2.山名。在今四川乐山县南。"},{"ci":"五伯","explanation":"1.五个霸主。(1)指夏昆吾，殷大彭﹑豕韦﹑周齐桓公﹑晋文公。《庄子．大宗师》\"彭祖得之，上及有虞，下及五伯。\"成玄英疏\"五伯者，昆吾为夏伯，大彭﹑豕韦为殷伯，齐桓﹑晋文为周伯，合为五伯。\"(2)指春秋齐桓公﹑晋文公﹑宋襄公﹑楚庄公﹑秦缪公。《吕氏春秋．当务》\"备说非六王五伯。\"高诱注\"五伯，齐桓﹑晋文﹑宋襄﹑楚庄﹑秦缪也。\"明沈采《千金记．定谋》\"五伯当年势迭兴，读书牛角戴锄行。\"(3)指春秋齐桓公﹑晋文公﹑楚庄王﹑吴王阖闾﹑越王句践。《荀子．王霸》\"虽在僻陋之国，威动天下，五伯是也……故齐桓﹑晋文﹑楚庄﹑吴阖闾﹑越句践，是皆僻陋之国也，威动天下，强殆中国。\" \n2.(4)指春秋齐桓公﹑宋襄公﹑晋文公﹑秦穆公﹑吴王夫差。《汉书．诸侯王表》\"故盛则周﹑邵相其治，致刑错;衰则五伯扶其弱，与其守。\"颜师古注\"伯读曰霸。此五霸谓齐桓﹑宋襄﹑晋文﹑秦穆﹑吴夫差也。\""},{"ci":"五伯长","explanation":"1.春秋五霸之长。指齐桓公。伯，通\"霸\"。"},{"ci":"五博","explanation":"1.古代博戏的一种。用木或玉﹑石制成五子，掷子投采以分胜负。"},{"ci":"五卜","explanation":"1.据以占卜吉凶的五种龟甲裂纹。"},{"ci":"五不取","explanation":"1.亦作\"五不娶\"。 \n2.古代礼教以为五种家族的女子不能聘娶。《大戴礼记．本命》\"女有五不取逆家子不取，乱家子不取，世有刑人不取，世有恶疾不取，丧妇长子不取。\"王聘珍解诂\"取读曰娶。逆，谓悖逆。乱，淫乱也。刑人，谓以罪受墨﹑劓﹑宫﹑刖﹑髠刑者。恶疾，谓喑﹑聋﹑盲﹑疠﹑秃﹑跛﹑伛，不逮人伦之属也。丧妇长子，谓父丧其妇，其女子年长愆期者也。\"子，古亦指女子。"},{"ci":"五不娶","explanation":"1.见\"五不取\"。"},{"ci":"五布","explanation":"1.《周礼》所指市肆交纳的五种税。即絘布﹑緫布﹑廛布﹑质布﹑罚布。"},{"ci":"五步成诗","explanation":"1.唐史青能五步成诗◇用以比喻才思敏捷。清沈炳震《唐诗金粉·敏悟》\"青上书自荐能诗﹐云'子建七步﹐臣五步之内可塞明诏。'明皇试以除夕﹑上元﹑竹火笼等诗﹐应口而出。上称赏﹐授以官。\"今存《应诏赋得除夜》一首﹐见《全唐诗》卷一一五。"},{"ci":"五部","explanation":"1.谓金﹑木﹑水﹑火﹑土五行。 \n2.指古代高句骊国消奴﹑绝奴﹑顺奴﹑灌奴﹑桂娄五个部族。见《后汉书．东夷传．高句骊》。亦泛指高句骊国。 \n3.中医指额﹑颏﹑鼻﹑左腮﹑右腮。"},{"ci":"五部洲","explanation":"1.即五大洲。"},{"ci":"五材","explanation":"1.亦作\"五才\"。 \n2.五种物质。指金﹑木﹑水﹑火﹑土。 \n3.五种物质。指金﹑木﹑皮﹑玉﹑土。 \n4.五种德性。"},{"ci":"五裁","explanation":"1.即五禁。"},{"ci":"五采","explanation":"1.亦作\"五彩\"。亦作\"五彩\"。 \n2.指青﹑黄﹑赤﹑白﹑黑五种颜色。 \n3.泛指多种颜色。"},{"ci":"五彩","explanation":"1.见\"五采\"。 \n2.瓷器釉彩名。于已烧成之白釉瓷器上涂画釉彩，再烧而成。此工艺始于宋元，完成于明代，清以后更有所发展。"},{"ci":"五彩缤纷","explanation":"1.同\"五色缤纷\"。"},{"ci":"五彩旗","explanation":"1.见\"五彩旗\"。"},{"ci":"五彩戏","explanation":"1.春秋楚国隐士老莱子年七十，常穿五彩衣，作婴儿状，以娱其亲。事见《艺文类聚》卷二十引《列女传》◇用作孝事父母的典故。"},{"ci":"五彩衣","explanation":"1.五色彩衣。亦特指春秋时楚国隐士老莱子娱亲所穿的彩衣。"},{"ci":"五菜","explanation":"1.五种蔬菜。指葵﹑韭﹑藿﹑薤﹑葱。"},{"ci":"五残","explanation":"1.星名。古代以为是凶星。"},{"ci":"五仓","explanation":"1.五脏神。"},{"ci":"五苍","explanation":"1.指古代五种字书『初合《苍颉篇》﹑《爰历篇》﹑《博学篇》为一书，统称《苍颉篇》，又称《三苍》。魏晋时，增《训纂篇》﹑《滂喜篇》，亦称《三苍》，又称《五苍》。"},{"ci":"五藏","explanation":"中医术语。也称五脏”。心、肝、脾、肺、肾五个脏器的合称。是人体生命活动的中心，精神意识活动也分属于五藏。"},{"ci":"五藏六府","explanation":"1.亦作\"五脏六腑\"。 \n2.指体内全部器官。五藏心﹑肺﹑脾﹑肝﹑肾。六府大肠﹑小肠﹑胃﹑胆﹑膀胱﹑三焦。"},{"ci":"五藏神","explanation":"1.亦作\"五脏神\"。 \n2.道教谓五脏各有神主，即心神﹑肺神﹑肝神﹑肾神﹑脾神∠称\"五藏神\"。见《黄庭内景经．心神》。"},{"ci":"五曹","explanation":"1.指尚书省下分职治事的五个官署『初置尚书五人，其一为仆射，四人分为四曹，常侍曹主丞相御史事;二千石曹主刺史二千石事;民曹主庶人上书事;主客曹主外国事。成帝时置五人，设三公曹主断狱事。 \n2.谓秤﹑尺﹑地﹑仓﹑金。"},{"ci":"五禅","explanation":"1.佛教禅宗所说的修禅的五个阶次。语本唐宗密《禅源诸诠集都序》卷一\"真性则不垢不凈，凡圣无差;禅则有浅有深，阶级殊等。谓带异计欣上厌下而修者，是外道禅。正信因果，亦以欣厌而修者，是凡夫禅。悟我空偏真之理而修者，是小乘禅。悟我法二空所显真理而修者，是大乘禅。若顿悟自心，本来清凈，元无烦恼，无漏智性本自具足，此心即佛，毕竟无异。依此而修者，是最上乘禅。\""},{"ci":"五猖","explanation":"1.神名。一说即五通神。"},{"ci":"五猖会","explanation":"1.旧时南方乡村为五猖所作的迎神赛会活动。各地形式不一。绍兴每年农历七月半左右举行，以祈求人寿年丰。"},{"ci":"五长","explanation":"1.五国诸侯之长。 \n2.古代守城的小吏。 \n3.一伍之长。古代户籍以五户为伍，一人为伍长。五，同\"伍\"。"},{"ci":"五常","explanation":"①古代五种道德修养。(1)指仁、义、礼、智、信。(2)指父义、母慈、兄友、弟恭、子孝。②即五行。指金、木、水、火、土五种物质。"},{"ci":"五车","explanation":"1.见\"五车书\"。 \n2.星名。亦称五潢，属毕宿，共有五星。 \n3.古代统治者使用的五种车子。 \n4.古代的五种兵车。即戎路﹑广车﹑阙车﹑苹车﹑轻车。"},{"ci":"五车腹笥","explanation":"1.比喻读书多，学识渊博。"},{"ci":"五车书","explanation":"1.《庄子．天下》\"惠施多方，其书五车。\"后用以形容读书多，学问渊博。"},{"ci":"五尘","explanation":"1.佛教谓色﹑声﹑香﹑味﹑触能污染真性，故称\"五尘\"，亦曰\"五境\"。"},{"ci":"五臣","explanation":"1.五个臣子。随文所指不同。(1)舜五臣。《论语．泰伯》\"舜有臣五人，而天下治。\"何晏注\"孔曰'禹﹑稷﹑契﹑皋陶﹑伯益。'\"《旧唐书．韦凑传》\"然臣又惟尧﹑舜，圣君也，八凯﹑五臣，良佐也，犹广听刍荛之言者，盖为智者千虑，或有一失，愚者千虑，或有一得也。\"(2)周文王五臣。《书．君奭》\"惟文王，尚克修和我有夏。亦惟有若虢叔，有若闳夭，有若散宜生，有若泰颠，有若南宫括\"孔传\"凡五臣佐文王为胥附奔走，先后御侮之任。\"(3)周武王五臣。《文选．王俭》\"五臣兹六，八元斯九。\"李善注\"《吕氏春秋》曰'武王之佐五人。'高诱曰'周公旦﹑召公奭﹑太公望﹑毕公高﹑苏公忿生也。'\" \n2.(4)晋文公五臣。《文选．袁宏》\"五臣显而重耳霸。\"李善注\"五臣，狐偃﹑赵衰﹑颠颉﹑魏武子﹑司空季子。\"晋庐谌《赠刘琨》诗\"无觊狐赵，有与五臣。\"(5)楚威王五臣令尹子文﹑叶公子高﹑莫敖大心﹑棼冒勃苏﹑蒙谷。《战国策．楚策一》\"若君王诚好贤，此五臣者，皆可得而致之。\"(6)南朝宋文帝五臣。《宋书．谢弘微传》\"太祖即位，﹝谢弘微﹞为黄门侍郎，与王华﹑王昙首﹑殷景仁﹑刘湛等号五臣。\" \n3.指注释《文选》的唐代吕向﹑吕延济﹑刘良﹑张铣﹑李周翰。"},{"ci":"五辰","explanation":"1.古代谓五星分主四时(木主春﹑火主夏﹑金主秋﹑水主冬﹑土分属四时)，故称四时为\"五辰\"。"},{"ci":"五陈","explanation":"1.亦作\"五阵\"。 \n2.指两﹑伍﹑专﹑参﹑偏五种阵法。"},{"ci":"五丞","explanation":"1.亦作\"五承\"。 \n2.指禹的五位贤佐益﹑稷﹑皋陶﹑垂﹑契。 \n3.泛指贤臣。"},{"ci":"五承","explanation":"1.见\"五丞\"。"},{"ci":"五城兵马","explanation":"1.\"五城兵马司\"的省称。明代在北京城设中﹑东﹑西﹑南﹑北五城兵马指挥司，有指挥﹑副指挥﹑吏目等官。负责治安﹑火禁及疏理泃渠街道等事。"},{"ci":"五城十二楼","explanation":"1.古代传说中神仙的居所。比喻仙境。"},{"ci":"五乘","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓人乘﹑天乘﹑声闻乘﹑缘觉乘﹑菩萨乘(或云佛乘)。"},{"ci":"五尺","explanation":"1.见\"五尺之童\"。 \n2.俗称牵引畜牲的绳索。 \n3.指床。"},{"ci":"五尺竖子","explanation":"1.同\"五尺之童\"。"},{"ci":"五尺童子","explanation":"1.同\"五尺之童\"。"},{"ci":"五尺之孤","explanation":"1.指年幼丧父的君主。"},{"ci":"五尺之童","explanation":"1.亦作\"五尺之僮\"。 \n2.指尚未成年的儿童。古尺短，故称。"},{"ci":"五尺之僮","explanation":"1.见\"五尺之童\"。"},{"ci":"五虫","explanation":"1.古人把动物分为五类，即羽虫(禽类)﹑毛虫(兽类)﹑甲虫(昆虫类)﹑鳞虫(鱼类)﹑倮虫(人类)，合称\"五虫\"。见《大戴礼记．易本命》。 \n2.泛指各类动物。"},{"ci":"五丑","explanation":"1.五类。指士﹑农﹑商(行商)﹑工﹑贾(坐商)。"},{"ci":"五醜","explanation":"1.酒名。唐白居易有《钱湖州以箬下酒李苏州以五醜酒相次寄到无因同饮聊咏所怀》诗。"},{"ci":"五出","explanation":"1.犹五瓣。"},{"ci":"五处士","explanation":"1.指汉末徐稚﹑姜肱﹑袁闳﹑韦着﹑李昙五隐士。"},{"ci":"五传","explanation":"1.谓传授至第五代弟子。"},{"ci":"五传弟子","explanation":"1.谓第五代弟子。"},{"ci":"五纯","explanation":"1.宋元时掷钱赌博的用语。古钱以字多的一面称字，字少的一面称和。将六个钱掷出，等滚动停止，五个或六个钱全是字或和的，叫做五纯或六纯。"},{"ci":"五疵","explanation":"1.五过。"},{"ci":"五词","explanation":"1.见\"五辞\"。"},{"ci":"五辞","explanation":"1.亦作\"五词\"。 \n2.谓诉讼时原告被告双方的述词。《书．吕刑》\"两造具备，师听五辞，五辞简孚，正于五刑。\"孔颖达疏\"凡断狱者，必令囚之与证，两皆来至，囚证具备，取其言语……乃据辞定罪，与众狱官共听其辞，观其犯状，斟酌入罪，或入墨﹑劓，或入宫剕。\"一说，犹言五听。孙星衍疏\"五辞，即五听也。《周礼．小司寇》职以五声听狱讼，求民情，一曰辞听，二曰色听，三曰气听，四曰耳听，五曰目听。\""},{"ci":"五缞","explanation":"1.古代按居丧时间长短所分的五种丧服。"},{"ci":"五寸子","explanation":"1.指狗腿。俗谓狗腿长五寸，故称。亦指人腿。詈词。"},{"ci":"五达","explanation":"1.通达五方的大路。 \n2.泛指四通八达的大路。"},{"ci":"五达道","explanation":"1.即五典。语出《礼记．中庸》\"天下之达道五……曰君臣也﹑父子也﹑夫妇也﹑昆弟也﹑朋友之交也。\"朱熹集注\"达道者，天下古今所共由之路，即《书》所谓'五典'。\""},{"ci":"五大夫","explanation":"1.周代下大夫小宰﹑小司徒﹑小司空﹑小司寇﹑小司马的合称。 \n2.爵位名。战国时楚魏始设，秦汉因之，为二十等爵的第九级『初以第七级公大夫以上为高爵，均有食邑『文帝以后，改以五大夫以上为高爵，仅得免役。 \n3.秦始皇二十八年封禅泰山，风雨暴至，避于树下，因此树护驾有功，按秦官爵封为五大夫。事见《史记．秦始皇本纪》◇世有人不明\"五大夫\"为秦官﹐而附会为五株松。参阅宋袁文《瓮牖闲评》卷五『应劭《汉官仪》谓始皇所封的是松树◇因以为松的别名。"},{"ci":"五大连池","explanation":"中国第二大熔岩堰塞湖。在黑龙江省中部。由水道串连的五个小湖泊组成。面积165平方千米。周围有十四座火山锥。全国重点名胜风景区。"},{"ci":"五大三粗","explanation":"1.形容膀阔腰圆，身材魁梧，力气大。"},{"ci":"五大运动","explanation":"1.指土地改革﹑抗美援朝﹑肃清反革命﹑三反五反和思想改造等政治运动。"},{"ci":"五大洲","explanation":"1.全球大陆的总称。旧分世界为五大洲，即亚洲﹑欧洲﹑非洲﹑澳洲和美洲。今分为七大洲(亚洲﹑欧洲﹑非洲﹑北美洲﹑南美洲﹑大洋洲﹑南极洲)，但习惯上仍称五大洲。常用以代称世界。"},{"ci":"五代","explanation":"1.五个朝代。指黄帝﹑唐﹑虞﹑夏﹑殷。 \n2.五个朝代。指唐﹑虞﹑夏﹑商﹑周。 \n3.五个朝代。指夏﹑商﹑周﹑秦﹑汉。 \n4.五个朝代。唐称梁﹑陈﹑齐﹑周﹑隋为五代，是为前五代。 \n5.五个朝代。宋以后称后梁﹑后唐﹑后晋﹑后汉﹑后周为五代，是为后五代。"},{"ci":"五代史","explanation":"1.梁﹑唐﹑晋﹑汉﹑周五代是我国历史上最纷乱的时期之一，因以\"五代史\"比喻争吵。"},{"ci":"五单于","explanation":"1.西汉后期，匈奴势弱内乱，分立为五个单于呼韩邪单于﹑屠耆单于﹑呼揭单于﹑车犁单于﹑乌藉单于。五单于互相争斗，后为呼韩邪单于所并。见《汉书．匈奴传下》。 \n2.泛指匈奴各部首领。"},{"ci":"五旦","explanation":"1.古代西域曲调的五韵。 \n2.犹言五更。"},{"ci":"五道","explanation":"1.五路﹑五个方面。 \n2.五种方法。 \n3.佛教谓天﹑人﹑畜生﹑饿鬼﹑地狱五处轮回之所。见《菩萨处胎经》。道教亦承袭此说。见《云笈七签》卷十。 \n4.见\"五道将军\"。"},{"ci":"五道将军","explanation":"1.迷信传说中东岳的属神，掌管人的生死。"},{"ci":"五道神","explanation":"1.即五道将军。"},{"ci":"五德","explanation":"1.古代阴阳家把金﹑木﹑水﹑火﹑土五行看成五德，认为历代王朝各代表一德按照五行相克或相生的顺序，交互更替，周而复始。 \n2.指人的五种品德。谓温﹑良﹑恭﹑俭﹑让。 \n3.指人的五种品德。谓智﹑信﹑仁﹑勇﹑严。 \n4.比喻物的五种特征。古谓玉有仁﹑智﹑义﹑礼﹑信五德。 \n5.比喻物的五种特征。古谓鸡有文﹑武﹑勇﹑仁﹑信五德。 6.比喻物的五种特征。古谓蝉有文﹑清﹑廉﹑俭﹑信五德。 7.东﹑西﹑南﹑北﹑中五方种的五色谷物。"},{"ci":"五德终始","explanation":"1.战国末期阴阳家邹衍的学说。指水﹑木﹑金﹑火﹑土五种物质德性相生相克和终而复始的循环变化，论者并用以推断自然的命运和王朝兴亡的原因。"},{"ci":"五等","explanation":"1.五个等级。 \n2.特指五等之爵。"},{"ci":"五等爵","explanation":"1.公﹑侯﹑伯﹑子﹑男五等爵位。"},{"ci":"五狄","explanation":"1.古代对居于我国北方的五个少数民族的合称。《尔雅．释地》\"八狄\"邢昺疏引汉李巡云\"一曰月支，二曰秽貊，三曰匈奴，四曰单于，五曰白屋。\""},{"ci":"五地","explanation":"1.五种土地。 \n2.五种地形。"},{"ci":"五帝","explanation":"传说中的上古五位帝王。有四种说法(1)指黄帝、fdb1ｇ铩⒌坂贰⑻埔ⅰ⒂菟础＜《史记·五帝本纪》。(2)指太昊(伏羲)、炎帝(神农)、黄帝、少昊(挚)、fdb1ｇ铩＜《礼记·月令》。(3)指少昊、fdb1ｇ铩⒏咝痢⑻埔ⅰ⒂菟础＜《书序》。(4)指伏羲、神农、黄帝、唐尧、虞舜。见《易·系辞下》。"},{"ci":"五帝车","explanation":"1.见\"五时副车\"。"},{"ci":"五典","explanation":"1.古代的五种伦理道德。 \n2.传说中的上古五部典籍。 \n3.泛指古代典籍。 \n4.指《诗》﹑《书》﹑《易》﹑《礼》﹑《春秋》五经。"},{"ci":"五典三坟","explanation":"1.犹言三坟五典。泛指古代典籍。"},{"ci":"五调","explanation":"1.指古乐中平﹑清﹑瑟﹑楚﹑侧五调。"},{"ci":"五丁","explanation":"1.神话传说中的五个力士。《艺文类聚》卷七引汉扬雄《蜀王本纪》\"天为蜀王生五丁力士，能献山，秦王(秦惠王)献美女与蜀王，蜀王遣五丁迎女。见一大蛇入山穴中，五丁并引蛇，山崩，秦五女皆上山，化为石。\"一说\"秦惠王欲伐蜀而不知道，作五石牛，以金置尾下，言能屎金，蜀王负力。令五丁引之成道。\"见北魏郦道元《水经注．沔水》。 \n2.泛指力士。"},{"ci":"五顶","explanation":"1.古代印度童子一种结发的式样。"},{"ci":"五鼎","explanation":"1.古代行祭礼时，大夫用五个鼎，分别盛羊﹑豕﹑肤(切肉)﹑鱼﹑腊五种供品。见《仪礼．少牢馈食礼》。 \n2.见\"五鼎食\"。"},{"ci":"五鼎亨","explanation":"1.见\"五鼎烹\"。"},{"ci":"五鼎烹","explanation":"1.亦作\"五鼎亨\"。 \n2.古代的一种酷刑。用鼎镬烹煮罪人。"},{"ci":"五鼎食","explanation":"1.列五鼎而食。形容高官贵族的豪奢生活。亦喻高官厚禄。"},{"ci":"五鼎万钟","explanation":"1.指高官厚禄。"},{"ci":"悟敏","explanation":"1.思维敏捷。"},{"ci":"悟明","explanation":"1.佛教语。了悟真言。"},{"ci":"悟入","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓觉知并证入实相之理。语本《法华经．方便品》\"欲令众生悟佛知见故，出现于世;欲令众生入佛知见道故，出现于世。\" \n2.泛指领会。"},{"ci":"悟赏","explanation":"1.指意气相投的人。"},{"ci":"悟头诗","explanation":"1.即定场诗。说书人在开场时所念的诗。"},{"ci":"悟物","explanation":"1.了悟物理。"},{"ci":"悟心","explanation":"1.犹悟性。"},{"ci":"悟性","explanation":"1.对事物理解和分析的能力。"},{"ci":"悟言","explanation":"1.晤谈，对谈。悟，通\"晤\"。"},{"ci":"悟悦","explanation":"1.因了悟而喜悦。"},{"ci":"悟主","explanation":"1.使主上觉悟。"},{"ci":"悟宗","explanation":"1.谓明了﹑会通佛理之宗旨。"},{"ci":"粅粅","explanation":"1.粉貌。"},{"ci":"晤别","explanation":"1.见面告别。"},{"ci":"晤对","explanation":"1.会面交谈。"},{"ci":"晤歌","explanation":"1.相对而歌。"},{"ci":"晤会","explanation":"1.会面。"},{"ci":"晤见","explanation":"1.会见。"},{"ci":"晤面","explanation":"1.见面。"},{"ci":"晤商","explanation":"1.见面商谈。"},{"ci":"晤谈","explanation":"1.见面交谈。"},{"ci":"晤叹","explanation":"1.叹息。"},{"ci":"晤叙","explanation":"1.见面叙谈。"},{"ci":"晤言","explanation":"1.见面谈话;当面谈话。"},{"ci":"晤语","explanation":"1.见面交谈。"},{"ci":"焐脚","explanation":"1.偎暖脚部。 \n2.同睡的隐语。"},{"ci":"婺剧","explanation":"戏曲剧种。流行于浙江金华等地。曾名金华戏”，1949年改今称。明代以来，高腔、昆腔、乱弹、徽戏、滩簧、时调等声腔经诚作组班演出，形成共同风格。兼唱分属联曲体和板腔体的六种声腔。剧目有《三请梨花》、《米fd47Ｇ么啊贰ⅰ斗炙钗》等。"},{"ci":"婺女","explanation":"1.星宿名，即女宿。又名须女，务女。二十八宿之一，玄武七宿之第三宿，有星四颗。"},{"ci":"婺学","explanation":"1.南宋以吕祖谦为代表的理学派别。因吕祖谦等人均为婺州人，故称。又称\"金华学派\"。婺学首倡经世致用，对朱熹和陆九渊的争论持调和折衷态度。"},{"ci":"痦子","explanation":"1.皮肤上微微突起的黑痣。"},{"ci":"靰韇","explanation":"1.中国东北地区一种防寒鞋，用皮做帮底，布做靿，内垫乌拉草。"},{"ci":"靰韇草","explanation":"1.多年生草本植物。主要产于我国东北地区，是制草鞋﹑草褥﹑人造棉﹑纤维板等的好材料。茎和叶晒干后，冬天垫在鞋或靴子里﹐可以保暖。又名乌拉草。"},{"ci":"骛暴","explanation":"1.谓脉象突然躁急散乱。"},{"ci":"骛鼓","explanation":"1.指古代军中指挥驰骛进击的鼓声。"},{"ci":"骛利","explanation":"1.追求利益。"},{"ci":"骛名","explanation":"1.追求声誉。"},{"ci":"骛奇","explanation":"1.犹猎奇。"},{"ci":"骛趋","explanation":"1.争相趋附。"},{"ci":"骛神","explanation":"1.驰神，动脑筋。"},{"ci":"骛驶","explanation":"1.疾速奔驶。"},{"ci":"骛望","explanation":"1.纵目远眺。"},{"ci":"骛骛","explanation":"1.奔腾貌。"},{"ci":"骛新","explanation":"1.追求时髦。"},{"ci":"骛行","explanation":"1.驰行。"},{"ci":"骛扬","explanation":"1.谓迅疾浮游。"},{"ci":"骛棹","explanation":"1.急速行进的船。"},{"ci":"骛置","explanation":"1.犹言急驰传递。置，古时交通传递的站头。"},{"ci":"骛骤","explanation":"1.迅疾行进。"},{"ci":"骛逐","explanation":"1.追逐。"},{"ci":"雾霭","explanation":"1.雾气。"},{"ci":"雾暗云深","explanation":"1.迷蒙渺远。喻相距之遥远。"},{"ci":"雾豹","explanation":"1.汉刘向《列女传．陶答子妻》载﹐答子治陶三年﹐名誉不兴﹐家富三倍。其妻谏曰﹐能薄而官大﹐是谓婴害﹐无功而家昌﹐是谓积殃。南山有玄豹﹐雾雨七日而不下食者﹐欲以泽其毛而成文章也﹐故藏而远害◇因以\"雾豹\"指隐居伏处﹐退藏避害的人。"},{"ci":"雾鬓","explanation":"1.见\"雾鬓\"。"},{"ci":"雾鬓风鬟","explanation":"1.指女子细密而蓬松的美发。 \n2.借指美女。"},{"ci":"雾鬓云鬟","explanation":"1.见\"雾鬓云鬟\"。"},{"ci":"雾驳","explanation":"1.形容盛多而色彩纷呈。"},{"ci":"雾泊","explanation":"1.栖止于雾露之中。"},{"ci":"雾勃","explanation":"1.亦作\"雾渤\"。 \n2.雾气蓬勃蒸腾貌。"},{"ci":"雾渤","explanation":"1.见\"雾勃\"。"},{"ci":"雾惨云愁","explanation":"1.指一种悲壮苍凉的气氛。"},{"ci":"雾岑","explanation":"1.云雾缭绕的山头。"},{"ci":"雾敞","explanation":"1.如迷雾一样深不可测。"},{"ci":"雾萃","explanation":"1.云雾聚合貌。"},{"ci":"雾迭","explanation":"1.形容盛多。"},{"ci":"雾氛","explanation":"1.亦作\"雾氛\"。 \n2.雾气。"},{"ci":"雾阁","explanation":"1.云雾笼罩的楼阁。言其高。"},{"ci":"雾阁云窗","explanation":"1.云雾笼罩的楼阁门窗。指高楼。"},{"ci":"雾关云洞","explanation":"1.云雾缭绕的山关洞穴。指修道者隐居之所。"},{"ci":"雾光","explanation":"1.雾气。"},{"ci":"雾海","explanation":"1.雾的海洋。"},{"ci":"雾合","explanation":"1.云雾笼罩。 \n2.如雾聚合﹐集合。"},{"ci":"雾壑","explanation":"1.犹雾海。"},{"ci":"雾縠","explanation":"1.薄雾般的轻纱。 \n2.像轻纱一样的烟云薄雾。"},{"ci":"雾鬟","explanation":"1.女子浓密秀美的头发。"},{"ci":"雾会","explanation":"1.比喻众多的人或事物聚集在一起。"},{"ci":"雾集","explanation":"1.雾气聚合。 \n2.比喻盛多。"},{"ci":"雾集云合","explanation":"1.形容众多的事物聚集在一起。"},{"ci":"雾节","explanation":"1.仪仗盛貌。 \n2.借为对高官贵人的美称。"},{"ci":"雾结烟愁","explanation":"1.愁惨貌。"},{"ci":"雾解","explanation":"1.雾气消散。 \n2.比喻疑团完全消除。"},{"ci":"雾扃","explanation":"1.比喻深居﹐与外界隔绝。"},{"ci":"雾聚","explanation":"1.雾气聚合。 \n2.比喻众多的人或事物聚合在一起。"},{"ci":"雾廓","explanation":"1.廓清阴霾。喻平定叛乱﹐消除灾晦。"},{"ci":"雾岚","explanation":"1.雾气。"},{"ci":"雾里看花","explanation":"1.语本唐杜甫《小寒食舟中作》诗﹕\"春水船如天上坐﹐老年花似雾中看。\"本形容老眼昏花◇比喻对事物看不真切。"},{"ci":"雾帘云幕","explanation":"1.指深宫之中。"},{"ci":"雾鬣","explanation":"1.浓密的鬣毛。亦借指马。"},{"ci":"雾鳞云爪","explanation":"1.犹言藏头露尾﹐畏首畏尾。"},{"ci":"雾露","explanation":"1.指雾。 \n2.《史记．淮南衡山列传》﹕\"淮南王为人刚﹐今暴摧折之﹐臣恐卒逢露雾病死。陛下为有杀弟之名﹐柰何！\"后用为因冒霜露犯寒暑而死的典故。宋文天祥《正气歌》\"一朝蒙雾露，分作沟中瘠。\"明归有光《谕祭涂泽民文》\"方兹念功，遽闻奄逝，岂以山川之险，遂犯雾露之危?\"亦以为王公大臣被贬而死之典。 \n3.喻谗谄蔽明的人。 \n4.喻恩泽。"},{"ci":"雾缕","explanation":"1.轻细的丝缕。"},{"ci":"雾乱","explanation":"1.纷乱貌。"},{"ci":"雾眇","explanation":"1.云雾渺茫处。"},{"ci":"雾灭","explanation":"1.比喻消除净尽。"},{"ci":"雾幕","explanation":"1.雾。雾笼罩犹如帐幕﹐故称。"},{"ci":"雾沛","explanation":"1.见\"雾霈\"。"},{"ci":"雾霈","explanation":"1.热气蒸腾貌。"},{"ci":"雾喷","explanation":"1.《庄子．秋水》﹕\"喷则大者如珠﹐小者如雾。\"后用\"雾喷\"指喷涌的雾气。 \n2.谓雾气喷涌。"},{"ci":"雾鬿","explanation":"1.细密而蓬松的毛发。"},{"ci":"雾起云涌","explanation":"1.比喻众多的事物迅速出现。"},{"ci":"雾气","explanation":"1.云雾﹐水蒸气。"},{"ci":"雾洽","explanation":"1.喻恩泽普降。"},{"ci":"雾塞","explanation":"1.喻众多的事物会集一处。"},{"ci":"雾散","explanation":"1.喻消失净尽。 \n2.喻盛多﹑广泛。"},{"ci":"雾散云披","explanation":"1.喻变化之快。"},{"ci":"雾裳","explanation":"1.轻薄如雾之衣裳。"},{"ci":"雾沈云暝","explanation":"1.浓厚的云雾﹐晦暗的天色。"},{"ci":"雾市","explanation":"1.据《后汉书．张楷传》﹐张楷字公超﹐通《严氏春秋》﹑《古文尚书》﹐隐居弘农山中。其性好道术﹐能作五里雾。学者随之﹐所居成市◇人即以\"雾市\"喻从学弟子会集之所。 \n2.用以指人烟辏集之处。 \n3.比喻繁华的集市。"},{"ci":"雾释冰融","explanation":"1.雾气消散冰块融化。比喻疑难消除尽净。"},{"ci":"雾舒","explanation":"1.漫延貌。"},{"ci":"雾术","explanation":"1.云中之路。"},{"ci":"雾水","explanation":"1.雨水。 \n2.雾气。喻极易消失的事物。"},{"ci":"雾丝","explanation":"1.指蛛网。"},{"ci":"雾淞","explanation":"1.寒冷天﹐雾滴碰到在零度以下的树枝等物时﹐再次凝成白色松散的冰晶﹐叫\"雾淞\"。通称树挂。"},{"ci":"雾锁","explanation":"1.为雾气所掩蔽。"},{"ci":"雾锁烟迷","explanation":"1.谓为云雾所掩蔽。"},{"ci":"雾锁云埋","explanation":"1.云雾遮护。 \n2.引申为深藏不出。"},{"ci":"雾图","explanation":"1.《艺文类聚》卷二引晋皇甫谧《帝王世纪》﹕\"黄帝时﹐天大雾三日﹐帝游洛川之上﹐见大鱼﹐杀三牲以醮之﹐天乃甚雨﹐七日七夜﹐鱼流﹐始得图书。\"后因以\"雾图\"为帝王圣者受命之瑞。"},{"ci":"雾吐","explanation":"1.雾气蒸腾貌。 \n2.飘拂翻动貌。"},{"ci":"雾屯","explanation":"1.密集。"},{"ci":"雾唾","explanation":"1.口中呼出之热气。 \n2.借指女子轻柔的体态。"},{"ci":"雾网","explanation":"1.密如罗网的雾。"},{"ci":"雾委","explanation":"1.沛然四塞﹔充盛貌。 \n2.聚集。"},{"ci":"雾文","explanation":"1.亦作\"雾纹\"。 \n2.指鲛绡。 \n3.豹身上的花纹。"},{"ci":"雾纹","explanation":"1.见\"雾文\"。"},{"ci":"雾滃","explanation":"1.云雾四起。 \n2.比喻盛多。"},{"ci":"雾幄","explanation":"1.如薄雾一样的帷幄。"},{"ci":"雾绡","explanation":"1.薄雾似的轻纱。亦借指用此种材料做的衣服。"},{"ci":"雾绡烟縠","explanation":"1.同\"雾绡云縠\"。 \n2.指轻纱似的薄雾。"},{"ci":"雾绡云縠","explanation":"1.如薄雾的轻纱。"},{"ci":"雾兴云涌","explanation":"1.见\"雾起云涌\"。"},{"ci":"雾袖","explanation":"1.轻柔飘拂的衣袖。"},{"ci":"雾雪","explanation":"1.雾和雪。比喻舒卷自如和曲高和寡的诗文。"},{"ci":"雾眼","explanation":"1.昏花的老眼。"},{"ci":"雾杳","explanation":"1.雾气深厚貌。"},{"ci":"雾野","explanation":"1.烟雾笼罩着的原野。"},{"ci":"雾衣","explanation":"1.轻柔飘洒的衣服。"},{"ci":"雾翳","explanation":"1.云雾﹐雾气。"},{"ci":"雾隐","explanation":"1.谓退藏避害。"},{"ci":"雾涌云蒸","explanation":"1.亦作\"雾涌云蒸\"。 \n2.云雾蒸腾貌。"},{"ci":"雾雨","explanation":"1.雾和雨。 \n2.指连绵不绝的雨。 \n3.蒙蒙细雨。 \n4.谓隐居。"},{"ci":"雾月十八日政变","explanation":"1799年11月9日(法国共和历雾月18日)，拿破仑在大资产阶级支持下发动政变，推翻腐败无能的督政府，建立以他为首的执政府。从此开始了拿破仑长达十五年的军事独裁统治。"},{"ci":"雾帐","explanation":"1.如帐幔的云雾。 \n2.轻柔如雾的帐帷。"},{"ci":"雾障","explanation":"1.浓雾。浓雾如屏障一样﹐遮住人的视线﹐故称。"},{"ci":"雾幛","explanation":"1.轻薄如雾的帐幔。"},{"ci":"雾瘴","explanation":"1.瘴气。"},{"ci":"雾棹","explanation":"1.雾中的行船。"},{"ci":"雾罩","explanation":"1.指弥漫笼罩的雾气。"},{"ci":"寤辟","explanation":"1.醒来以手拍胸。形容忧伤。"},{"ci":"寤合","explanation":"1.谓理解和印证。"},{"ci":"寤怀","explanation":"1.睡不着而怀念。犹言日夜想念。"},{"ci":"寤觉","explanation":"1.睡醒。"},{"ci":"寤寐","explanation":"醒和睡。指日夜窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。"},{"ci":"寤梦","explanation":"1.谓醒时有所见而成之梦，与无所见而全凭想象者异。《周礼．春官．占梦》\"一曰正梦;二曰噩梦;三曰思梦;四曰寤梦。\"郑玄注\"觉时道之而梦。\"孙诒让正义\"案《说文》云'寐觉而有言曰寤。'……《说文》前一寤谓寐觉之后神志惝恍而有言也，与六梦寤梦无涉◇一训似即释此寤梦之义……《小尔雅．广言》云'寤，觉也。'此义与《说文》'昼见'义相近。盖觉时有所见而道其事，神思偶涉亦能成梦。与上思梦为无所见而冯虚想象之梦异也。\"一说，指半醒半睡时的梦。参阅宋项安世《项氏家说》卷五。"},{"ci":"寤迁","explanation":"1.谓刚刚醒来就迁移。"},{"ci":"寤然","explanation":"1.醒悟貌。"},{"ci":"寤生","explanation":"1.逆生。谓产儿足先出。"},{"ci":"寤思","explanation":"1.犹悟思。领悟思考。"},{"ci":"寤宿","explanation":"1.醒而卧;躺卧。"},{"ci":"寤叹","explanation":"1.睡不着而叹息。"},{"ci":"寤想","explanation":"1.日夜思念。"},{"ci":"细部","explanation":"1.细微部分。"},{"ci":"细菜","explanation":"1.指某个地方在某个季节供应不多的蔬菜。如北京冬季的黄瓜﹑西红柿等。"},{"ci":"细草","explanation":"1.小草。 \n2.远志的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草一．远志》。"},{"ci":"细岑","explanation":"1.小山。"},{"ci":"细吹细打","explanation":"1.谓演奏细乐。"},{"ci":"细大不捐","explanation":"小的、大的都不舍得丢弃。也形容兼收并蓄贪多务得，细大不捐｜他交朋友细大不捐，以至门庭若市。"},{"ci":"细大不逾","explanation":"1.大小皆不超越。"},{"ci":"细大无遗","explanation":"1.犹言细大不捐。"},{"ci":"细旦","explanation":"1.宋代元宵节舞队中男性装扮舞女者称细旦。"},{"ci":"细滴","explanation":"1.小水点。"},{"ci":"细底","explanation":"1.底细。根源;内情。"},{"ci":"细点","explanation":"1.小水滴。 \n2.精制的点心。"},{"ci":"细儿","explanation":"1.幼子。 \n2.犹小人。"},{"ci":"细风","explanation":"1.微风。"},{"ci":"细夫","explanation":"1.小民。"},{"ci":"细概","explanation":"1.细节。"},{"ci":"细故","explanation":"1.细小而不值得计较的事。"},{"ci":"细管","explanation":"1.细而长的管乐器，如笛箫之属。"},{"ci":"细过","explanation":"1.轻微的过失。"},{"ci":"细红","explanation":"1.即小功。旧时丧服五服之一，用较粗的熟布制成，服期五月。"},{"ci":"细侯","explanation":"1.《后汉书．郭汲传》\"郭伋字细侯……始至行部，到西河美稷，有童儿数百，各骑竹马，道次迎拜。伋问'儿曹何自远来?'对曰'闻使君到，喜，故来奉迎。'\"后以\"细侯\"称颂受人欢迎的到任官吏。"},{"ci":"细户","explanation":"1.小户。指平民。"},{"ci":"细话","explanation":"1.犹细说。"},{"ci":"细活","explanation":"1.精致的活计。"},{"ci":"细火","explanation":"1.文火。"},{"ci":"细检","explanation":"1.细行;小节。"},{"ci":"细节","explanation":"①无关紧要的小事生活细节｜为人有大志，不修细节。②文艺作品中描绘人物性格、事件发展、自然景物、社会环境等最小的组成单位。细节描写要求真实、生动，并服从主题思想的表达。"},{"ci":"细谨","explanation":"1.小心谨慎的言行。 \n2.小心谨慎。"},{"ci":"细君","explanation":"古代称诸侯之妻◇泛称妻子细君知蚕织｜犹有传柑遗细君。"},{"ci":"细钧","explanation":"1.指五声中的角﹑征﹑羽。"},{"ci":"细菌","explanation":"微生物的一大类。种类繁多，约有2000多种，分布极广。直径大多为03～20微米。基本形态有球状、杆状和螺旋状三种。有的有荚膜、芽孢、鞭毛等特殊结构。大多以两等分分裂方式繁殖。"},{"ci":"细菌武器","explanation":"生物武器”的旧称。见生物武器”(1060页)。"},{"ci":"细菌性痢疾","explanation":"简称菌痢”。由痢疾杆菌引起的急性肠道传染病。主要特征是发热、腹痛、腹泻、里急后重及排脓血便等。大多由污染食物经口传染。"},{"ci":"细菌性食物中毒","explanation":"食入被细菌及其毒素所污染的食物而引起的急性中毒性疾病。夏、秋季多见，一般以集体同时发病，亦可散发，引起的细菌大多是沙门菌属、变形杆菌、大肠杆菌、嗜盐菌、肉毒杆菌等。因引起感染的细菌不同，其表现各异。一般症状为腹痛、呕吐、腹泻、发热等。"},{"ci":"细菌战","explanation":"即生物战”(1060页)。"},{"ci":"细楷","explanation":"1.小楷。"},{"ci":"细苛","explanation":"1.烦琐苛刻。"},{"ci":"细浪","explanation":"1.微小的波纹。"},{"ci":"细佬","explanation":"1.方言。小孩。"},{"ci":"细乐","explanation":"1.指管弦之乐。与锣鼓等音响大的音乐相对而言。"},{"ci":"细礼","explanation":"1.犹小节。"},{"ci":"细丽","explanation":"1.精致明丽。"},{"ci":"细粮","explanation":"1.一般指白面与大米等食粮。与粗粮相对而言。我国各地区的细粮，根据生活习惯，也有所不同。"},{"ci":"细流","explanation":"1.小溪，小水流。"},{"ci":"细柳","explanation":"1.初生的嫩柳条。 \n2.指日落之处。 \n3.地名。在今陕西省咸阳市西南渭河北岸。有细柳仓，即汉周亚夫屯军处。 \n4.见\"细柳营\"。 \n5.观名。在今陕西省西安市西南。"},{"ci":"细柳圈","explanation":"1.唐代风俗，三月三日佩细柳圈，谓可免虿毒。见唐段成式《酉阳杂俎．忠志》。"},{"ci":"细柳营","explanation":"1.汉文帝时，周亚夫为将军，屯军细柳。帝自劳军，至细柳营，因无军令而不得入。于是使使者持节诏将军，亚夫传令开壁门。既入，帝按辔徐行。至营，亚夫以军礼见，成礼而去。帝曰\"此真将军矣!曩者霸上，棘门军，若儿戏耳!\"见《史记．绛侯世家》◇遂称军营纪律严明者为细柳营。细柳，在今陕西省咸阳市西南。"},{"ci":"细路","explanation":"1.狭小的路径。"},{"ci":"细缕","explanation":"1.极细之线。"},{"ci":"细緑","explanation":"1.嫩芽。 \n2.指细眉。"},{"ci":"细论","explanation":"1.详论。"},{"ci":"细马","explanation":"1.骏马。 \n2.指小马。"},{"ci":"细毛","explanation":"1.指贵重的毛皮。如狐皮﹑貂皮﹑水獭皮等。"},{"ci":"细眉","explanation":"1.细长的眉毛。 \n2.北齐商人私铸的一种钱。"},{"ci":"细氓","explanation":"1.小民。"},{"ci":"细蒙蒙","explanation":"1.细微迷蒙貌。"},{"ci":"细密","explanation":"1.质地精致。 \n2.谓书画用笔细而密或文章结构严密。 \n3.不粗疏。 \n4.细小而密集。"},{"ci":"细民","explanation":"1.平民。 \n2.清代徽州称仆人为细民。"},{"ci":"细目","explanation":"1.细小事项。 \n2.详细的目录。"},{"ci":"细腻","explanation":"①细嫩滑润肌肤细腻｜肌理细腻骨肉匀。②细密精微刻画细腻｜细腻而生动的描写。"},{"ci":"细娘","explanation":"1.美女。 \n2.指少女。"},{"ci":"细鸟","explanation":"1.古代传说中的一种异鸟。又称候日虫。"},{"ci":"细袅袅","explanation":"1.形容纤细柔软。"},{"ci":"细皮嫩肉","explanation":"1.形容人长得娇嫩。"},{"ci":"细魄","explanation":"1.农历月初的月亮。魄，月亮的微弱光芒。"},{"ci":"细巧","explanation":"1.细致精巧。"},{"ci":"细情","explanation":"1.详细的情节。"},{"ci":"细趣","explanation":"1.深微的旨趣。"},{"ci":"细让","explanation":"1.犹小节。"},{"ci":"细人","explanation":"1.见识短浅之人;小人。 \n2.地位卑微之人。 \n3.青年侍女。 \n4.奸细;探子。 \n5.方言。小孩。"},{"ci":"细绒棉","explanation":"纤维较为细长的原棉。属陆地棉栽培种。色泽洁白。可纺10～59特棉纱，也可与棉型化纤混纺。产量高，质量也较好。中国种植并用在纺织上的棉花绝大部分属这一类，约占棉花总产量的99%。"},{"ci":"细乳","explanation":"1.茶中的精品。"},{"ci":"细入毫芒","explanation":"1.形容细微到极点。"},{"ci":"细软","explanation":"①轻便而易于携带的贵重物品(多指金银首饰、珠宝绸帛之类)收拾细软家财，打做两个包裹。②精细柔软细软的绸布｜细软青丝履。"},{"ci":"细弱","explanation":"1.细小柔弱。 \n2.妻子儿女。泛指家属。"},{"ci":"细莎","explanation":"1.小草。"},{"ci":"细十番","explanation":"1.即十番鼓∠奏乐名。由笛﹑管﹑箫﹑弦﹑提琴﹑云锣﹑汤锣﹑木鱼﹑檀板﹑大鼓十种乐器组成，可奏各种乐曲。"},{"ci":"细士","explanation":"1.小人。"},{"ci":"细事","explanation":"1.小事。"},{"ci":"细书","explanation":"1.小字。 \n2.写小字。"},{"ci":"细术","explanation":"1.小道，末技。"},{"ci":"细数","explanation":"1.仔细计数。"},{"ci":"细水长流","explanation":"①比喻循序渐进，持续不断地做细水长流，持之以恒，才能学好一门技能｜爸爸，您身体不好，要劳逸结合，细水长流，才能做更多的事。②比喻节省使用财物，保持长期不缺量入为出，细水长流｜勤俭节约，细水长流。"},{"ci":"细说","explanation":"1.小人之言，谗言。 \n2.详说。 \n3.谦词。渺小的说法。"},{"ci":"细丝","explanation":"1.古称纹银。"},{"ci":"细酸","explanation":"1.宋元时对贫穷读书人的嘲讽称呼。"},{"ci":"细碎","explanation":"1.琐碎;细小。 \n2.细行;细节。"},{"ci":"细琐","explanation":"1.琐碎细微的事物。"},{"ci":"细挑","explanation":"1.细长而苗条。"},{"ci":"细条","explanation":"1.细辛。 \n2.细小的枝条。 \n3.指支流。"},{"ci":"细娃","explanation":"1.方言。小孩。"},{"ci":"细玩","explanation":"1.细细体味。"},{"ci":"细微","explanation":"1.细小;隐微。 \n2.低贱。"},{"ci":"细猥","explanation":"1.卑微猥贱。"},{"ci":"细务","explanation":"1.琐碎小事。"},{"ci":"细物","explanation":"1.小事物。"},{"ci":"细细","explanation":"1.轻微。 \n2.仔细。 \n3.缓缓。 \n4.密密。"},{"ci":"细瑕","explanation":"1.比喻细小缺点。"},{"ci":"细黠","explanation":"1.精细狡黠。"},{"ci":"细响","explanation":"1.细小响声。"},{"ci":"细小","explanation":"1.微小。 \n2.指家眷。"},{"ci":"细心","explanation":"用心仔细、缜密细心观察｜细心体会。"},{"ci":"细辛","explanation":"又称莘”。马兜铃科细辛属植物的通称。多年生草本。根状茎细长，有芳香。花钟形，紫色。广布于中国各地。全草可入药，能治风寒头痛、痰饮咳喘等。"},{"ci":"细行","explanation":"小节；生活小事不矜细行，终累大德｜嗜酒使气，不守细行。"},{"ci":"细伢子","explanation":"1.方言。小孩。"},{"ci":"细腰","explanation":"1.亦作\"细?\"。亦作\"细要\"。 \n2.纤细的腰身。 \n3.代指美女。 \n4.晋干宝《搜神记》卷十八\"﹝何文﹞暮上北堂中梁上坐。至三更竟，忽有一人，长丈余，高冠黄衣，升堂呼曰'细腰!'细腰应诺。及将曙，文乃下堂中，如法呼之，问曰'……汝复为谁?'曰'我杵也，今在灶下。'\"后即以细腰称杵。 \n5.土蜂别名。 6.棺木合缝的木榫。"},{"ci":"细腰宫","explanation":"1.楚离宫名。"},{"ci":"细腰鼓","explanation":"1.打击乐器名。亦名腰鼓『魏时用之，大者用瓦制，小者用木制。鼓首大而腰细，故名。见《文献通考．乐考．魏鼓》。"},{"ci":"细要","explanation":"1.见\"细腰\"。"},{"ci":"细姨","explanation":"1.妾。"},{"ci":"细意","explanation":"1.琐屑隐微的意思。 \n2.犹细心。"},{"ci":"细娱","explanation":"1.指游乐。游乐对军国大事言为细事。"},{"ci":"细雨","explanation":"1.小雨。"},{"ci":"细雨和风","explanation":"1.细润的雨，和煦的风。 \n2.用以比喻和婉不粗暴的方式或态度。"},{"ci":"细语","explanation":"1.低声细说。"},{"ci":"细崽","explanation":"1.即西崽。旧称欧美人在我国开设的洋行﹑西式餐馆所雇的男仆，有贬意。"},{"ci":"细则","explanation":"1.有关规章﹑制度的详细规则。"},{"ci":"细旃","explanation":"1.细织之毛毡。"},{"ci":"细仗","explanation":"1.仪仗名。古时皇帝出巡或朝会时所用。南北朝时，齐梁循宋之制，侍卫有细仗;北齐循后魏之仪，宫卫有细仗队。唐宋因南北朝之旧，制度尤为详备。"},{"ci":"细针密缕","explanation":"1.针线细密。比喻细致周密。"},{"ci":"细针密线","explanation":"1.见\"细针密缕\"。"},{"ci":"细政","explanation":"1.苛细烦杂的法令。"},{"ci":"细枝末节","explanation":"1.比喻细小而无关紧要的事情或问题。"},{"ci":"细致","explanation":"①细密精致笔法细致｜纹理细致｜细致的象牙雕刻。②精细周密做事细致｜工作作风十分细致。"},{"ci":"细子","explanation":"1.谦称。犹小子。 \n2.羊桃的别名。"},{"ci":"细字","explanation":"1.小字。"},{"ci":"细族","explanation":"1.寒族。"},{"ci":"细作","explanation":"①精制；精巧制作精工细作。②暗探；间谍细作探知，报过江东｜你是个细作，不可轻饶。"},{"ci":"郄兵","explanation":"1.退兵，撤走军队。"},{"ci":"郄地","explanation":"1.指两国交界之地。即国境线。郄，通\"隙\"。"},{"ci":"郄公","explanation":"1.古代蜀地豪侠。"},{"ci":"郄桂","explanation":"1.亦作\"郄桂\"。 \n2.见\"郄诜丹桂\"。"},{"ci":"郄縠","explanation":"1.《左传．僖公二十七年》\"﹝晋文公﹞作三军，谋元帅。赵衰曰'郄縠可。臣亟闻其言矣，说《礼》《乐》而敦《诗》《书》……君其试之！'乃使郄縠将中军，郄溱佐之。\"后世诗文常用\"郄縠\"比喻儒将。"},{"ci":"郄曲","explanation":"1.亦作\"郄曲\"。 \n2.曲折，屈曲。"},{"ci":"郄诜策","explanation":"1.同\"郄诜丹桂\"。"},{"ci":"郄诜丹桂","explanation":"1.亦作\"郄诜丹桂\"。 \n2.晋郄诜举贤良对策为天下第一，自视为\"桂林之一枝，昆山之片玉\"。见《晋书．郄诜传》◇因以\"郄诜丹桂\"喻科举及第，获得功名。"},{"ci":"郄诜第","explanation":"1.见\"郄诜高第\"。"},{"ci":"郄诜高第","explanation":"1.晋郄诜举贤良对策试，为天下第一。见《晋书．郄诜传》◇因以\"郄诜高第\"喻指科举高中，荣登榜首。"},{"ci":"郄诜桂","explanation":"1.亦作\"郄诜桂\"。 \n2.见\"郄诜丹桂\"。"},{"ci":"郄诜荣","explanation":"1.亦作\"郄诜荣\"。同\"郄诜丹桂\"。"},{"ci":"郄诜树","explanation":"1.同\"郄诜丹桂\"。"},{"ci":"郄诜枝","explanation":"1.亦作\"郄诜枝\"。同\"郄诜丹桂\"。 \n2.喻指科举及第。"},{"ci":"郄始","explanation":"1.亦作\"郄始\"。 \n2.开始，初始。郄，通\"隙\"。"},{"ci":"郄穴","explanation":"1.亦作\"郄穴\"。 \n2.孔穴。 \n3.中医针灸名词。指体内气血聚会于空隙处的重要穴位。见晋皇甫谧《针灸甲乙经》卷三。"},{"ci":"郄枝","explanation":"1.亦作\"郄枝\"。 \n2.见\"郄诜枝\"。"},{"ci":"盻瞪","explanation":"1.睁眼怒视。"},{"ci":"盻盻","explanation":"1.勤苦不休息貌。《孟子．滕文公上》\"为民父母，使民盻盻然，将终岁勤动，不得以养其父母。\"赵岐注\"盻盻，勤苦不休息之貌。\"一说，恨视貌。参阅宋朱熹集注。 \n2.恨视貌;怒视貌。"},{"ci":"欯欯","explanation":"1.喜悦貌。"},{"ci":"绤絺","explanation":"1.葛布的统称。"},{"ci":"绤幂","explanation":"1.古代覆盖酒器的葛巾。"},{"ci":"阋很","explanation":"1.争讼。"},{"ci":"阋墙","explanation":"1.见\"阋墙\"。"},{"ci":"阋墙谇帚","explanation":"1.谓家庭内部争吵不和。谇帚，指妇女吵骂。"},{"ci":"阋讼","explanation":"1.争讼;争论。"},{"ci":"阋蹄","explanation":"1.薄而小。"},{"ci":"阋侮","explanation":"1.内争外侮。"},{"ci":"舄卤","explanation":"1.亦作\"舄卤\"。 \n2.含有过多盐碱成分不适于耕种的土地。"},{"ci":"隙壁","explanation":"1.有缝隙的墙壁。"},{"ci":"隙雠","explanation":"1.亦作\"?雠\"。 \n2.仇恨。"},{"ci":"隙竨","explanation":"1.空处﹐孔穴。"},{"ci":"微诚","explanation":"1.微小的诚意。常用作谦词。"},{"ci":"微程序","explanation":"用特定的程序设计语言编写的一系列微指令。在微程序控制的计算机中，一个机器指令分为许多步，每一步就是一条微指令，每条微指令执行一个或几个微操作。计算机执行一条指令的过程实际上就是执行相应的微程序的过程。"},{"ci":"微疵","explanation":"1.小毛病;小缺点。"},{"ci":"微词","explanation":"隐含批评和不满的话语不无微词｜颇多微词｜惟有扬颂无微词。"}]