zidian/dist/ci/333.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"远途","explanation":"1.谓长途。"},{"ci":"远土","explanation":"1.远国异土。指边远地方。"},{"ci":"远托","explanation":"1.犹远适。谓寄身远方。"},{"ci":"远外","explanation":"1.指边远地区。"},{"ci":"远望","explanation":"1.向远处看。 \n2.弩名。 \n3.弩神名。"},{"ci":"远味","explanation":"1.远方所产之美味。"},{"ci":"远闻","explanation":"1.声名远播。"},{"ci":"远物","explanation":"1.谓远方所产的物品。"},{"ci":"远昔","explanation":"1.犹往日。"},{"ci":"远袭","explanation":"1.远道袭击。"},{"ci":"远徙","explanation":"1.迁移到远处。"},{"ci":"远遐","explanation":"1.遥远。"},{"ci":"远先","explanation":"1.犹远祖。"},{"ci":"远嫌","explanation":"1.远避嫌疑。"},{"ci":"远限","explanation":"1.长久的寿限。"},{"ci":"远乡","explanation":"1.犹远方。 \n2.指偏远乡村。"},{"ci":"远乡牌","explanation":"1.旧时客乡人的墓牌，牌上写明死者姓名履历，以备其家人前来认领。"},{"ci":"远祥","explanation":"1.远方之祥瑞。"},{"ci":"远翔","explanation":"1.谓飞向远方。"},{"ci":"远想","explanation":"1.遐想;遥想。"},{"ci":"远效","explanation":"1.谓长期报效。"},{"ci":"远邪","explanation":"1.避开邪道。"},{"ci":"远心","explanation":"1.深远的心机。"},{"ci":"远信","explanation":"1.远方的书信﹑消息。"},{"ci":"远兴","explanation":"1.高雅的兴致。"},{"ci":"远刑","explanation":"1.不用刑。 \n2.不犯法。"},{"ci":"远行","explanation":"1.出远门。 \n2.犹远播。"},{"ci":"远行无急步","explanation":"1.谓走远路者无须匆忙于一时。"},{"ci":"远形","explanation":"1.谓敌我相距很远。"},{"ci":"远性","explanation":"1.避世之性。"},{"ci":"远兄弟","explanation":"1.指不同居的兄弟;同族兄弟。"},{"ci":"远秀卿","explanation":"1.沉香的别名。"},{"ci":"远岫","explanation":"1.远处的峰峦。"},{"ci":"远学","explanation":"1.游学远地。 \n2.远方的学者。"},{"ci":"远血","explanation":"1.中医症状名。指便后下血。"},{"ci":"远逊","explanation":"1.犹远遁。"},{"ci":"远烟","explanation":"1.远处的云烟。 \n2.一种制墨用的原料。"},{"ci":"远言","explanation":"1.谓含义深奥的话。"},{"ci":"远眼","explanation":"1.犹远目。放眼远望。 \n2.犹视野。"},{"ci":"远扬","explanation":"1.向上扬起的枝条。 \n2.远走;逃跑。 \n3.传播到远处。"},{"ci":"远洋","explanation":"1.距离大陆远的海洋。"},{"ci":"远姚","explanation":"1.犹远扬。"},{"ci":"远遥","explanation":"1.谓远去漂泊。 \n2.犹遥远。"},{"ci":"远业","explanation":"1.远大的事业。"},{"ci":"远夷","explanation":"1.指远方的少数民族。"},{"ci":"远义","explanation":"1.背离仁义。"},{"ci":"远忆","explanation":"1.谓想念远方的人。"},{"ci":"远异","explanation":"1.远方的珍异之物。 \n2.远别;远相别异。"},{"ci":"远役","explanation":"1.谓到远方服役，戍守边疆。"},{"ci":"远驿","explanation":"1.远方的驿站。"},{"ci":"远意","explanation":"1.古人的原意。 \n2.远方人的心意。 \n3.高远的意趣。"},{"ci":"远裔","explanation":"1.犹言后世子孙。 \n2.边远地区。"},{"ci":"远因","explanation":"1.久远的原因。 \n2.指不是直接造成结果的原因。与近因相对。"},{"ci":"远引","explanation":"1.远去;远游。"},{"ci":"远用","explanation":"1.谓大作用。"},{"ci":"远忧","explanation":"1.深远的忧虑。"},{"ci":"远由","explanation":"1.谓从远道走。"},{"ci":"远犹","explanation":"1.犹远猷。"},{"ci":"远游","explanation":"1.亦作\"远游\"。 \n2.谓到远方游历。 \n3.见\"远游冠\"。 \n4.见\"远游履\"。"},{"ci":"远游冠","explanation":"1.亦作\"远游冠\"。 \n2.古代冠名。秦汉以后历代沿用，至元代始废。"},{"ci":"远游履","explanation":"1.古代履名。"},{"ci":"远猷","explanation":"1.长远的打算;远大的谋略。语出《书．康诰》\"顾乃德，远乃猷。\"孔传\"远汝谋，思为长久。\""},{"ci":"远逾","explanation":"1.犹超越。"},{"ci":"远域","explanation":"1.边远地区。"},{"ci":"远御","explanation":"1.统治远方。"},{"ci":"远誉","explanation":"1.谓长久的声誉。"},{"ci":"远源","explanation":"1.谓遥远的源头。 \n2.犹远祖。"},{"ci":"远愿","explanation":"1.远大的志愿。"},{"ci":"远岳","explanation":"1.见\"远岳\"。"},{"ci":"远韵","explanation":"1.见\"远韵\"。"},{"ci":"远在儿孙近在身","explanation":"1.旧谓作恶人迟早会得到报应。"},{"ci":"远在天边，近在眼前","explanation":"1.形容寻找的人或物就在面前。"},{"ci":"远曾","explanation":"1.犹远祖。"},{"ci":"远邅","explanation":"1.指路途遥远而难行。"},{"ci":"远帐","explanation":"1.指离现时很远的事。"},{"ci":"远谪","explanation":"1.贬到边远的地方。"},{"ci":"远珍","explanation":"1.远方的珍品。"},{"ci":"远征","explanation":"1.征伐远方;远道出征。 \n2.长途行军。"},{"ci":"远正","explanation":"1.谓远离正道。"},{"ci":"远支","explanation":"1.宗族关系较为疏远的支派。"},{"ci":"远跖","explanation":"1.犹远行。"},{"ci":"远旨","explanation":"1.深远的旨意。"},{"ci":"远指","explanation":"1.远大的志向。"},{"ci":"远至","explanation":"1.谓日后能大成。"},{"ci":"远至迩安","explanation":"1.远方来归附，近民安居乐业。形容政治清明，国家大治。"},{"ci":"远志","explanation":"1.远大的志向。 \n2.多年生草本植物。茎细，叶子互生，线形，总状花序，花绿白色，蒴果卵圆形。根入药，有安神﹑化痰的功效。又名小草。"},{"ci":"远致","explanation":"1.谓远方均来归附。 \n2.谓从远方招引﹑求取。 \n3.犹远至。 \n4.谓高远的情致。"},{"ci":"远中","explanation":"1.指离突镜的中心远。"},{"ci":"远钟","explanation":"1.远处传来的钟声。"},{"ci":"远胄","explanation":"1.指帝王或贵族的后裔。"},{"ci":"远躅","explanation":"1.犹远游。"},{"ci":"远属","explanation":"1.血统疏远的亲属。"},{"ci":"远瞩","explanation":"1.远望。"},{"ci":"远瞩高瞻","explanation":"1.犹言高瞻远瞩。"},{"ci":"远壮","explanation":"1.远大宏伟。"},{"ci":"远着","explanation":"1.谓远播。"},{"ci":"远走高飞","explanation":"1.逃避到远处去。"},{"ci":"远足","explanation":"1.比较远的徒步旅行。"},{"ci":"远族","explanation":"1.血统疏远的亲族。 \n2.关系疏远的同类。"},{"ci":"远祖","explanation":"1.许多代以前的祖先。"},{"ci":"远罪","explanation":"1.谓远离罪恶。"},{"ci":"远祚","explanation":"1.谓福及子孙。"},{"ci":"夗专","explanation":"1.博戏之具。《方言》第五\"簙……吴楚之间或谓之蔽，或谓之箭里，或谓之簙毒。或谓之夗专。\"钱绎笺疏\"《广雅》云'夗专，簙也。'夗专之言宛转也。\"一说，指整顿簙者的竹器。参阅郭璞注。"},{"ci":"妴胡","explanation":"1.兽名。"},{"ci":"苑粃","explanation":"1.古代帝王的园囿。"},{"ci":"苑结","explanation":"1.蕴结，郁结。"},{"ci":"苑马","explanation":"1.苑囿和马厩。 \n2.苑囿中的马。"},{"ci":"苑窊妇人","explanation":"1.古时加于蚕神的封号。"},{"ci":"苑羊","explanation":"1.复姓。周时莒国有苑羊牧之。见《左传．昭公二十三年》。"},{"ci":"苑囿","explanation":"中国古典园林的早期形式『代以前在圈定的范围内畜养禽兽，蕃衍草木，供帝王狩猎游玩，称囿『代以后这样的场所与宫室结合起来，以复道相连，称苑。"},{"ci":"苑囿兵","explanation":"1.禁兵。"},{"ci":"怨哀哀","explanation":"1.见\"怨怨哀哀\"。"},{"ci":"怨艾","explanation":"1.悔恨;怨恨。"},{"ci":"怨懊","explanation":"1.怨恨懊恼。"},{"ci":"怨谤","explanation":"1.怨恨非议。"},{"ci":"怨碑","explanation":"1.相传秦始皇建墓时，将工匠禁闭于内，工人作文刻石以泄怨愤，后人发墓见石，称之为\"怨碑\"。"},{"ci":"怨背","explanation":"1.因怨恨而背离。"},{"ci":"怨本","explanation":"1.怨恨的根源。语出《国语．周语下》\"立于淫乱之国，而好尽言，以招人过，怨之本也。\""},{"ci":"怨奰","explanation":"1.犹怨怒。"},{"ci":"怨不得","explanation":"1.犹怪不得。不能责备。 \n2.犹怪不得。表示明白了原因，对某种行为感到理解。"},{"ci":"怨猜","explanation":"1.犹猜忌。"},{"ci":"怨怅","explanation":"1.埋怨。"},{"ci":"怨畅","explanation":"1.犹怨怅。"},{"ci":"怨唱","explanation":"1.见\"怨怅\"。"},{"ci":"怨嗔","explanation":"1.埋怨责怪。"},{"ci":"怨耻","explanation":"1.仇恨与耻辱。"},{"ci":"怨仇","explanation":"1.怨恨仇视。 \n2.指所怨恨仇视的人。"},{"ci":"怨雠","explanation":"1.仇敌。"},{"ci":"怨刺","explanation":"1.讽刺。"},{"ci":"怨黛","explanation":"1.愁眉。"},{"ci":"怨敌","explanation":"1.仇人，仇敌。"},{"ci":"怨笛","explanation":"1.哀怨幽咽的笛声。"},{"ci":"怨调","explanation":"1.哀怨的曲调。"},{"ci":"怨恫","explanation":"1.见\"怨痛\"。"},{"ci":"怨黩","explanation":"1.见\"怨讟\"。"},{"ci":"怨讟","explanation":"1.亦作\"怨黩\"。 \n2.怨恨诽谤。"},{"ci":"怨怼","explanation":"1.怨恨，不满。"},{"ci":"怨憝","explanation":"1.犹怨恨。"},{"ci":"怨恶","explanation":"1.怨恨憎恶。"},{"ci":"怨贰","explanation":"1.怀怨而有贰心。"},{"ci":"怨非","explanation":"1.见\"怨诽\"。"},{"ci":"怨诽","explanation":"1.亦作\"怨非\"。亦作\"怨悱\"。 \n2.怨恨，非议。"},{"ci":"怨悱","explanation":"1.见\"怨诽\"。 \n2.怨恨郁结。"},{"ci":"怨忿","explanation":"1.怨恨气愤。"},{"ci":"怨愤","explanation":"1.怨恨;愤恨。"},{"ci":"怨府","explanation":"1.众怨归聚之所。"},{"ci":"怨妇","explanation":"1.丧夫或丈夫别离很久的妇人。"},{"ci":"怨感","explanation":"1.哀怨感人。"},{"ci":"怨歌","explanation":"1.悲歌。"},{"ci":"怨歌行","explanation":"乐府《楚调曲》名。相传西汉成帝的妃子班b13a＊b13bＪС瑁也曾作此歌(又名《团扇歌》)，以扇子到秋天被弃自喻。但一般认为这一传说不确◇人多用秋扇见弃”代指女子的失宠。"},{"ci":"怨骨","explanation":"1.指怨恨而死者。"},{"ci":"怨怪","explanation":"1.抱怨责怪。"},{"ci":"怨海","explanation":"1.形容积怨之多。"},{"ci":"怨憾","explanation":"1.仇恨;怨恨。"},{"ci":"怨恨","explanation":"1.仇恨;强烈不满。 \n2.感伤不平。 \n3.悔恨。 \n4.埋怨。"},{"ci":"怨回鹘","explanation":"1.唐乐曲名。"},{"ci":"阅市","explanation":"1.《后汉书．王充传》\"家贫无书，常游洛阳市肆，阅所卖书，一见辄能诵忆。\"后以\"阅市\"为勤奋好学的典故。 \n2.谓游观市肆。"},{"ci":"阅水","explanation":"1.汇合水流。 \n2.流水。"},{"ci":"阅岁","explanation":"1.经过一年。 \n2.经历年岁。"},{"ci":"阅问","explanation":"1.逐一询问。"},{"ci":"阅习","explanation":"1.训练演习。"},{"ci":"阅戏","explanation":"1.谓观赏歌舞技艺。"},{"ci":"阅心","explanation":"1.谓各种情感交集于内心。"},{"ci":"阅旬","explanation":"1.经过一旬;足一旬。"},{"ci":"阅狱","explanation":"1.察看监狱。"},{"ci":"阅月","explanation":"1.经一月。"},{"ci":"阅正","explanation":"1.谦辞。审阅指正。"},{"ci":"跀危","explanation":"1.指古代受刖刑的人。"},{"ci":"跃波","explanation":"1.水波激荡。 \n2.跳出水波。喻出头。"},{"ci":"跃动","explanation":"1.跳动。"},{"ci":"跃飞","explanation":"1.迅猛飞翔。"},{"ci":"跃金","explanation":"1.象金光跳动闪烁。"},{"ci":"跃进","explanation":"1.跳跃式前进。 \n2.快速前进。"},{"ci":"跃景","explanation":"1.指骏马。"},{"ci":"跃楛","explanation":"1.指飞速射出的箭。"},{"ci":"跃浪","explanation":"1.在波浪中翻腾。"},{"ci":"跃鲤","explanation":"1.传说汉代孝子姜诗母嗜鱼脍，诗夫妇常力作供脍，舍侧忽有涌泉，味如江水，每旦辄出双鲤鱼。事见《后汉书．列女传．姜诗妻》。"},{"ci":"跃厉","explanation":"1.显现其锐利。"},{"ci":"跃立","explanation":"1.犹跃居。"},{"ci":"跃踉","explanation":"1.跳踉。猖獗貌。"},{"ci":"跃鳞","explanation":"1.指鱼游动。 \n2.指游动的鱼。 \n3.比喻人奋发有为。"},{"ci":"跃龙","explanation":"1.指皇帝登位。"},{"ci":"跃炉","explanation":"1.喻自以为能，急于求用。"},{"ci":"跃马","explanation":"1.策马驰骋腾跃。《史记．范雎蔡泽列传》\"﹝蔡泽﹞谓其御者曰'吾持梁刺齿肥，跃马疾驱怀黄金之印，结紫绶于要，揖让人主之前，食肉富贵，四十三年足矣。'\"后以\"跃马\"指贵显得志。 \n2.指获取功名富贵。多指科举应试。 \n3.借指从军。 \n4.纵横称雄。 \n5.指东汉公孙述。语出晋左思《蜀都赋》\"公孙跃马而称帝，刘宗下辇而自王。\""},{"ci":"跃迁","explanation":"原子从一个能量状态转变为另一个能量状态的过程。原子从低能态到高能态必须吸收外界的辐射，叫做受激跃迁”；原子从高能态到低能态的同时自发地辐射出光子，叫做自发跃迁”。"},{"ci":"跃圈","explanation":"1.杂技项目之一。纵身从竖立的圆圈中窜过。"},{"ci":"跃然","explanation":"1.行动迅速貌。 \n2.犹欣然。 \n3.生动逼真地显现出来。"},{"ci":"跃如","explanation":"1.跃跃欲试貌。 \n2.形容充分显露。"},{"ci":"跃身","explanation":"1.将身体回缩，而后奋起一振。"},{"ci":"跃升","explanation":"飞机以大于稳定上升的最大上升角所作的减速直线上升的特技飞行动作。其过程由进入段、直线段和改出段三个阶段组成。特点是飞机的飞行速度迅速减小，将动能转化为位能，迅速增加飞行高度。是空中作战和特技飞行中常用动作之一。"},{"ci":"跃水","explanation":"1.飞溅的浪花。"},{"ci":"跃汤","explanation":"1.指沸水。"},{"ci":"跃踢","explanation":"1.腾跃翻动。"},{"ci":"跃蹄","explanation":"1.跃马。"},{"ci":"跃跳","explanation":"1.跳跃。"},{"ci":"跃铁","explanation":"1.指披铁甲的战马。"},{"ci":"跃舞","explanation":"1.犹言手舞足蹈。"},{"ci":"跃心","explanation":"1.犹动心。"},{"ci":"跃冶","explanation":"1.《庄子．大宗师》\"今之大冶铸金，金踊跃曰'我且必为镆铘。'大冶必以为不祥之金。\"成玄英疏\"夫洪炉大冶，閒铸金铁，随器大小，悉皆为之。而炉中之金，忽然跳踯，殷勤致请，愿为良剑，匠者惊嗟，用为不善。\"后以\"跃冶\"比喻自以为能，急于求用。 \n2.指乐于接受锻炼而成良器。"},{"ci":"跃踊","explanation":"1.踊跃。"},{"ci":"跃鱼","explanation":"1.指周武王渡河，鱼跃入舟中事。 \n2.形容琴声美妙。语出《列子．汤问》\"瓠巴鼓琴，而鸟舞鱼跃。\""},{"ci":"跃跃","explanation":"1.跳动貌。 \n2.因急切期待或心情欢乐而激动的样子。 \n3.形象生动，活现眼前。"},{"ci":"跃跃欲试","explanation":"1.形容心里急切地想试一试。"},{"ci":"跃越","explanation":"1.犹跳跃。"},{"ci":"跃掷","explanation":"1.跳跃。"},{"ci":"粤东","explanation":"1.广东省的别称。"},{"ci":"粤匪","explanation":"1.清朝统治阶级对太平天国起义者的污蔑之辞。"},{"ci":"粤海","explanation":"1.指中国南部广东一带的海域，又作为广东或广州的代称。"},{"ci":"粤汉铁路","explanation":"从广东广州到湖北武昌。1936年全线通车。现为京广铁路南段。"},{"ci":"粤江","explanation":"1.珠江的旧称。"},{"ci":"粤峤","explanation":"1.指五岭以南地区。"},{"ci":"粤寇","explanation":"1.清朝统治阶级对太平天国起义者的污蔑之辞。"},{"ci":"粤讴","explanation":"1.曲艺曲种。流行于广东粤语地区。相传为清嘉庆年间粤人冯询﹑招子庸在南音基础上发展而成。唱词基本上为七字句，分起式﹑正文﹑结式三部分。多为徒歌，也可加用琵琶﹑洞箫﹑扬琴伴奏。"},{"ci":"粤曲","explanation":"曲艺曲种。流行于广东、广西的粤语地区，以及香港、澳门等地。形成于清道光年间，当时由盲女演唱。民初出现亮眼女伶”，音乐上也有所发展。唱腔和粤剧基本相同。曲目也都取自粤剧剧本。"},{"ci":"粤犬吠雪","explanation":"1.犹蜀犬吠日。比喻少见多怪。"},{"ci":"粤若","explanation":"1.发语词。用于句首以起下文。"},{"ci":"粤宛","explanation":"1.谓天气和顺。《管子．五行》\"然则天为粤宛，草木养长，五谷蕃实秀大。\"尹知章注\"粤，厚也;宛，顺也。天为厚顺，不逆时气也。\"一说\"粤宛\"当作\"奥苑\"。郭沫若等集校引张佩纶曰\"'粤'当作'奥'……'宛'本作'苑'。《白虎通》'苑囿，养万物者也。'《老子》'道者万物之奥。'此言以天为万物之奥苑，故养长蕃实秀大。\""},{"ci":"粤王台","explanation":"1.即越王台。在广州市北越秀山上，相传为西汉时南越王赵佗所筑。"},{"ci":"粤绣","explanation":"指广东地区的刺绣。有二三百年的历史。特点是花纹图案繁而不乱，色彩富丽浓艳，对比强烈，针法多变，纹理分明。喜用凤凰、锦鸡、牡丹、松鹤为题材。为中国四大名绣”之一。"},{"ci":"粤语","explanation":"1.汉语方言之一。分布于广东中部和西南部﹑广西东南部，以广州话为代表。语音特点是古见母字一律读舌根音，唇齿音与舌根音不分，舌尖前音和舌尖后音不分;韵母没有韵头，辅音韵尾有鼻音和塞音两套;声调有九个。词汇和语法也同普通话存在差异。"},{"ci":"粤祝","explanation":"1.粤地的咒祷法术。祝，通\"咒\"。"},{"ci":"越搀越醉","explanation":"1.同\"越扶越醉\"。"},{"ci":"越长","explanation":"1.谓不遵长幼礼数，逾越尊长。"},{"ci":"越尝","explanation":"1.见\"越裳\"。"},{"ci":"越常","explanation":"1.见\"越裳\"。"},{"ci":"越处子","explanation":"1.即越女。"},{"ci":"越大夫","explanation":"1.指范蠡。"},{"ci":"越等","explanation":"1.超出应有的等级。"},{"ci":"越砥","explanation":"1.产于南方的细磨刀石。"},{"ci":"越调·天净沙·秋思","explanation":"散曲篇名。元代马致远作。全文为枯藤老树昏鸦，小桥流水人家，古道西风瘦马。夕阳西下，断肠人在天涯。”前三句不用一个动词，即勾勒出秋日黄昏的典型景物，表达出游子的凄凉心境。是历来被人传诵的名篇。"},{"ci":"越冬","explanation":"1.犹过冬。多用于植物﹑鱼类﹑昆虫之属。"},{"ci":"越度","explanation":"1.跨越。 \n2.超过适当的限度。"},{"ci":"越发","explanation":"副词。更加听了这番话，他越发生气。"},{"ci":"越法","explanation":"1.越出法律范围;违反法律。 \n2.越发，更加。"},{"ci":"越凡遗世","explanation":"1.脱离凡尘，超脱世俗。"},{"ci":"越分","explanation":"1.越出本分;过分。"},{"ci":"越凫楚乙","explanation":"1.南朝齐张融《门论》\"昔有鸿飞天道，积远难亮。越人以为凫，楚人以为乙。人自楚越耳，鸿常一鸿乎?\"谓同一飞鸿，越人以为野鸭，楚人以为燕子◇遂以\"越凫楚乙\"比喻认识不清，判断错误而各执一词。乙，燕子。"},{"ci":"越扶越醉","explanation":"1.酒醉的人，越是有人搀扶，越发使出醉态。比喻越是迁就随顺，越加纵情任性。"},{"ci":"越绋","explanation":"1.谓不受私丧的限制，在丧期参加祭天地社稷的典礼。绋，柩车之绳。"},{"ci":"越格","explanation":"1.越规;过分。"},{"ci":"越公","explanation":"1.指隋杨素。因其封越国公，故称。唐杜甫有《陪诸公上白帝城头宴越公堂之作》诗。"},{"ci":"越瓜","explanation":"1.即菜瓜。"},{"ci":"越官","explanation":"1.犹越职。"},{"ci":"越管","explanation":"1.越竹所制的毛笔杆。亦代称上等毛笔。"},{"ci":"越轨行为","explanation":"偏离或者违反一定社会行为规范的行为。分普通的越轨行为和特殊的越轨行为。普通的越轨行为包括违法行为、违纪行为和违规行为。特殊的越轨行为即犯罪行为。"},{"ci":"越过","explanation":"1.超过。 \n2.度过;跨过。"},{"ci":"越号","explanation":"1.僭越名号。"},{"ci":"越货","explanation":"1.抢劫财物。"},{"ci":"越鸡","explanation":"1.越地所产的鸡。其形体较小。"},{"ci":"越跻","explanation":"1.跨登，登上。"},{"ci":"越级","explanation":"1.不按照一般的次序，越过直属的一级到更高的一级。"},{"ci":"越瘠秦视","explanation":"1.比喻痛痒与己无关。"},{"ci":"越暨","explanation":"1.及至。"},{"ci":"越加","explanation":"1.更加，越发。"},{"ci":"越甲鸣君","explanation":"1.汉刘向《说苑．立节》\"越甲至齐，雍门子狄请死之。齐王曰'鼓铎之声未闻，矢石未交，长兵未接，子何务死之?为人臣之礼邪?'雍门子狄对曰'臣闻之，昔者王田于囿，左毂鸣，车右请死之，而王曰\"子何为死?\"车右对曰\"为其鸣吾君也。\"……遂刎颈而死。知有之乎?'齐王曰'有之。'雍门子狄曰'今越甲至，其鸣吾君也，岂左毂之下哉?车右可以死左毂，而臣独不可以死越甲也?'遂刎颈而死。是日，越人引甲而退七十里，曰'齐王有臣钧如雍门子狄，拟使越社稷不血食。'遂引甲而归。\"后以\"越甲鸣君\"为忠君爱国之典。"},{"ci":"越践","explanation":"1.犹越跻。"},{"ci":"越箭","explanation":"1.越地所产的箭竹。"},{"ci":"越角","explanation":"1.燕乐角声七调之一。"},{"ci":"越徼","explanation":"1.南方边远之地。"},{"ci":"越界","explanation":"1.越过境界﹑区划。"},{"ci":"越劲","explanation":"1.轻捷强健。"},{"ci":"越境","explanation":"1.亦作\"越竟\"。 \n2.越过省界或国境。竟，同\"境\"。"},{"ci":"越局","explanation":"1.谓超越自己职掌的部分。"},{"ci":"越絶","explanation":"1.越过，度过。 \n2.引申为胜过。 \n3.指越地的边境。 \n4.《越绝书》的省称。 \n5.犹隔绝。"},{"ci":"越爵","explanation":"1.越出官爵的次序。谓官爵卑下者凌越于尊崇者之上。 \n2.谓封赏官爵超过常制。"},{"ci":"越客","explanation":"1.作客他乡的越人。多泛指异乡客居者。"},{"ci":"越口","explanation":"1.横越田塍或小路的流水沟。"},{"ci":"越牢","explanation":"1.越狱。"},{"ci":"越蠡","explanation":"1.指古代越国名臣范蠡。"},{"ci":"越礼","explanation":"1.越出礼法的规定;不守规矩。"},{"ci":"越理","explanation":"1.谓逆着木质纹理。 \n2.违反义理，悖理。"},{"ci":"越裂","explanation":"1.散失;消散。"},{"ci":"越躐","explanation":"1.越过职权范围。"},{"ci":"越凌","explanation":"1.侵越;冲犯。"},{"ci":"越録","explanation":"1.超越次第。"},{"ci":"越罗","explanation":"1.越地所产的丝织品，以轻柔精致着称。"},{"ci":"越梅","explanation":"1.泛指南国的梅花。 \n2.指梅子。"},{"ci":"越名","explanation":"1.谓越出名教的羁绊。"},{"ci":"越明","explanation":"1.指明亡后宗室唐王﹑鲁王先后在东南一带建立的政权。"},{"ci":"越貊","explanation":"1.古代对南方土著的蔑称。"},{"ci":"越南","explanation":"东南亚国家。在中南半岛东部，临南海。北邻中国。面积3296万平方千米。人口7260万(1994年)。首都河内。境内3/4为山地，红河三角洲和湄公河三角洲分居北部和南部。热带季风气候。世界主要稻米出口国之一。工业有冶金、机械、煤炭、纺织等部门。"},{"ci":"越鸟","explanation":"1.南方的鸟。《文选．古诗》\"胡马依北风，越鸟巢南枝。\"李善注引《韩诗外传》\"《诗》曰'代马依北风，飞鸟栖故巢。'皆不忘本之谓也。\"后因用为思念故乡或故国之典。 \n2.孔雀的别名。"},{"ci":"越女","explanation":"1.古代越国多出美女，西施其尤著者◇因以泛指越地美女。 \n2.专指西施。 \n3.指越国一善剑女子。据《吴越春秋．勾践阴谋外传》载越有处女，出于南林。越王使使聘之，问以剑载之术，号曰越女，命教军士。当时皆称越女之剑。"},{"ci":"越诺","explanation":"1.古代西域出产的一种上等织物。"},{"ci":"越瓯","explanation":"1.指越窑所产的茶瓯。"},{"ci":"越骑","explanation":"1.本指由内附越人组成的骑兵。 \n2.泛指能骑善射劲勇过人的骑兵。"},{"ci":"越旗","explanation":"1.越军的旗纛。 \n2.泛指军旗。"},{"ci":"越气","explanation":"1.犹清香。"},{"ci":"越器","explanation":"1.指越窑所产的青瓷器。因臣下不得用之，又有秘色磁器之称。"},{"ci":"越秦","explanation":"1.古代越国与秦国相距邈远，故并称以喻漠不相关的人或事。"},{"ci":"越禽","explanation":"1.南方的鸟。 \n2.指孔雀。"},{"ci":"越人肥瘠","explanation":"1.同\"越瘦秦肥\"。"},{"ci":"越若","explanation":"1.发语词。犹及至。"},{"ci":"越裳","explanation":"1.亦作\"越常\"。亦作\"越尝\"。 \n2.古南海国名。"},{"ci":"越裳氏","explanation":"1.即越裳。"},{"ci":"越石","explanation":"1.见\"越石父\"。 \n2.指晋代抗敌名臣刘琨。"},{"ci":"越石父","explanation":"1.春秋时齐国贤人。齐相晏婴解左骖赎之于缧绁之中，归而久未延见，越石父以为辱己，要求绝交，晏婴谢过，延为上客。见《晏子春秋．杂上二四》。"},{"ci":"越世","explanation":"1.超越世俗;胜过一般。"},{"ci":"越瘦秦肥","explanation":"1.比喻痛痒与己无关。语本唐韩愈《争臣论》\"视政之得失，若越人之视秦人之肥瘠，忽焉不加喜戚于其心。\""},{"ci":"越瘦吴肥","explanation":"1.犹言越瘦秦肥。"},{"ci":"越思","explanation":"1.指越轨的思想行为。"},{"ci":"越俗","explanation":"1.胜过一般;不同凡俗。 \n2.南方越地的风俗习惯。"},{"ci":"越诉","explanation":"1.越级上诉。"},{"ci":"越台","explanation":"1.指春秋时越王勾践登眺之所。故址在今浙江绍兴种山。 \n2.指汉时南越王赵佗所建之台。故址在今广东广州越秀山。"},{"ci":"越赕","explanation":"1.见\"越睒\"。"},{"ci":"越桃","explanation":"1.栀子的别名。"},{"ci":"越藤","explanation":"1.越地产藤可造纸，质佳，因用以指好纸。"},{"ci":"越橐","explanation":"1.汉代陆贾出使南越，南越王赵佗赐给他一个袋子，内装珍奇宝物，价值千金。事见《汉书．陆贾传》◇因以\"越橐\"泛指贮藏珍宝的袋子。"},{"ci":"越膃","explanation":"1.见\"越睒\"。"},{"ci":"越外","explanation":"1.越出分外。 \n2.方言。犹格外。 \n3.除此之外，另外。"},{"ci":"越王鸟","explanation":"1.一种水鸟。产于广东﹑广西及越南一带。"},{"ci":"越王蛇","explanation":"1.两头蛇的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．鳞二．两头蛇》。"},{"ci":"越王台","explanation":"1.在今浙江绍兴种山，相传为春秋时越王勾践登临之处。 \n2.在今广东广州越秀山，为汉时南越王赵佗所筑。"},{"ci":"越王头","explanation":"1.椰子的别名。"},{"ci":"越王余筭","explanation":"1.见\"越王余算\"。"},{"ci":"越王余算","explanation":"1.亦作\"越王余筭\"。 \n2.一种珊瑚类生物，生南方海中。相传是越王弃于海中的剩余计数筹码变成的。"},{"ci":"相副","explanation":"1.相称;相符。"},{"ci":"相干","explanation":"互相干犯各处其位，守其职，而不得相干也。现指关涉与你不相干。"},{"ci":"相竿摩","explanation":"1.唐时俗语。谓以事求人。"},{"ci":"相感","explanation":"1.相互感应。"},{"ci":"相跟","explanation":"1.跟随;紧随。"},{"ci":"相工","explanation":"1.旧指以相术供职或为业的人。"},{"ci":"相公","explanation":"1.旧时对宰相的敬称。 \n2.泛称官吏。 \n3.旧时妇女对丈夫的敬称。 \n4.旧时对读书人的敬称◇多指秀才。 \n5.旧时对男子的敬称。 6.对学徒的戏称。 7.旧时指京津等地戏院中饰小旦的男演员。 8.指男妓。参见\"相公堂子\"。"},{"ci":"相公(ｘｉàｎｇ-)","explanation":"①称丞相相公征关右，赫怒震天威。②尊称男子他是江湖名士，称他柳相公才是｜相公哪里人氏｜原来是一位读书的相公。③旧时妇女称丈夫相公，生辰纲几时起程?"},{"ci":"相公鹾","explanation":"1.指宋末宰相贾似道所贩的私盐。"},{"ci":"相公堂子","explanation":"1.旧时男妓寓所的俗称。"},{"ci":"相公竹","explanation":"1.宋时为悼念寇准而命名的竹。"},{"ci":"相共","explanation":"1.共同，一道。"},{"ci":"相顾","explanation":"1.相视;互看。 \n2.互相照顾;互相照应。"},{"ci":"相顾失色","explanation":"1.彼此相看，变了脸色。多形容惊慌﹑惊诧的情状。"},{"ci":"相乖","explanation":"1.相违逆。"},{"ci":"相关","explanation":"1.彼此关连;互相牵涉。 \n2.互相关心。"},{"ci":"相规","explanation":"1.互相规劝;互相劝勉。"},{"ci":"相衮","explanation":"1.相承;相沿。衮，用同\"滚\"。流动。"},{"ci":"相国","explanation":"1.古官名。春秋战国时，除楚国外，各国都设相，称为相国﹑相邦或丞相，为百官之长。秦及汉初，其位尊于丞相◇为宰相的尊称。"},{"ci":"相国寺","explanation":"1.在今河南省开封市内。本名建国寺，北齐天保六年建。唐睿宗时改名相国寺。"},{"ci":"相国庄","explanation":"1.指五代冯道居住的地方。故址在今河北省交河县东北。"},{"ci":"相过","explanation":"1.谓太阳过赤道内外各二十三度半。 \n2.互相超越。 \n3.互相往来。"},{"ci":"相醢","explanation":"1.相互残杀。"},{"ci":"相合日","explanation":"1.旧指吉日。"},{"ci":"相和","explanation":"1.相互谐调。"},{"ci":"相和歌","explanation":"1.古歌名。"},{"ci":"相衡","explanation":"1.互相比较﹑衡量。"},{"ci":"相后","explanation":"1.谓前后相隔。"},{"ci":"相厚","explanation":"1.彼此交情深厚。"},{"ci":"相候","explanation":"1.等候。"},{"ci":"相互","explanation":"1.两相对待的;彼此之间的。"},{"ci":"相护","explanation":"1.互相庇护。"},{"ci":"相欢","explanation":"1.见\"相欢\"。"},{"ci":"相唤","explanation":"1.亦作\"相叫\"。拱手报名，行相见礼。俗称\"唱喏\"。 \n2.互相呼唤。"},{"ci":"相徽","explanation":"1.谓同样美好。"},{"ci":"相会","explanation":"1.相见;会面。"},{"ci":"相浑","explanation":"1.亦作\"相溷\"。亦作\"相混\"。 \n2.互相混同。"},{"ci":"相混","explanation":"1.见\"相浑\"。"},{"ci":"相溷","explanation":"1.见\"相浑\"。"},{"ci":"相讥","explanation":"1.相互嘲讽。"},{"ci":"相击","explanation":"1.互相击刺;彼此攻打。 \n2.互相碰撞。"},{"ci":"相机","explanation":"1.亦作\"相几\"。察看机会。 \n2.照相机的省称。"},{"ci":"相机行事","explanation":"1.观察时机，灵活办事。"},{"ci":"相迹","explanation":"1.相继，接连不断。"},{"ci":"相基","explanation":"1.勘察地基。"},{"ci":"相及","explanation":"1.谓嫁娶。 \n2.相关联，相牵涉。 \n3.互相干犯。 \n4.犹相继。 \n5.赶上;达到。 6.指相遇。"},{"ci":"相极","explanation":"1.各达顶点。"},{"ci":"相疾","explanation":"1.谓急于互相激励劝勉。"},{"ci":"相辑","explanation":"1.彼此和睦。"},{"ci":"相几","explanation":"1.见\"相机\"。"},{"ci":"相际","explanation":"1.互相关系。"},{"ci":"相济","explanation":"1.互相帮助﹑促成。 \n2.互相调济。"},{"ci":"相继","explanation":"副词。表示前后相接，没有中断代表们在会上相继发言｜十幢居民楼相继竣工。"},{"ci":"相家","explanation":"1.管理家务。"},{"ci":"相戛","explanation":"1.亦作\"相戞\"。 \n2.相对峙。"},{"ci":"相戞","explanation":"1.见\"相戛\"。"},{"ci":"相甲","explanation":"1.宋代登进士第五甲的代称。"},{"ci":"相假","explanation":"1.互相凭借。 \n2.互相借用。"},{"ci":"相奸","explanation":"1.见\"相干\"。"},{"ci":"相坚","explanation":"1.谓使彼此守信不渝。"},{"ci":"相间","explanation":"1.一个隔着一个。"},{"ci":"相兼","explanation":"1.互相并吞。 \n2.合并。 \n3.相同。"},{"ci":"相煎何急","explanation":"1.南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．文学》\"文帝(曹丕)尝令东阿王(曹植)七步中作诗，不成者行大法。应声便为诗曰'煮豆持作羹，漉菽以为汁。萁在釜下然，豆在釜中泣。本是同根生，相煎何太急!'\"后因以\"相煎何急\"喻自相残杀或迫害。"},{"ci":"相见恨晩","explanation":"1.只恨相见得太晩。形容一见如故，意气极其相投。语本《史记．平津侯主父列传》\"天子召见三人，谓曰'公等皆安在？何相见之晩也。'\""},{"ci":"相将","explanation":"①相偕；相随相将诣阙，谐辞礼谢｜漏声相将无断绝。②行将相将一旬余日，并无音信。"},{"ci":"相交","explanation":"1.相交往;结交。 \n2.相接，交战。 \n3.相好;好友。 \n4.交叉。"},{"ci":"相角","explanation":"1.争胜;互斗。 \n2.指竞争。"},{"ci":"相脚头","explanation":"1.宋时江湖上隐语。谓行窃前先行窥探。"},{"ci":"相叫","explanation":"1.见\"相唤\"。"},{"ci":"相接","explanation":"1.交接，相交。 \n2.连续;连接。 \n3.犹迎接。"},{"ci":"相结","explanation":"1.相互结交。"},{"ci":"相藉","explanation":"1.互相借物。"},{"ci":"相矜","explanation":"1.互相夸耀。"},{"ci":"相尽","explanation":"1.彼此畅所欲言，毫无保留。"},{"ci":"相近","explanation":"1.差不多;接近。 \n2.附近;邻近。"},{"ci":"相进","explanation":"1.互相竞逐。"},{"ci":"相经","explanation":"1.互通。"},{"ci":"相惊伯有","explanation":"1.《左传．昭公七年》\"郑人相惊以伯有，曰'伯有至矣。'则皆走，不知所往。\"杜预注\"襄三十年，郑人杀伯有，言其鬼至。\"后因以\"相惊伯有\"形容自相惊扰。"},{"ci":"相竞","explanation":"1.互相竞争。"},{"ci":"相敬如宾","explanation":"夫妻互相敬重如贵宾之礼居岘山之南，未尝入城府，夫妻相敬如宾。"},{"ci":"相纠","explanation":"1.相互检举﹑监察。"},{"ci":"相摎","explanation":"1.见\"相樛\"。"},{"ci":"相樛","explanation":"1.亦作\"相摎\"。亦作\"相缪\"。 \n2.相互缠结;纠缠在一起。"},{"ci":"相救","explanation":"1.相互救助。"},{"ci":"相就","explanation":"1.主动靠近;主动亲近。 \n2.会面。"},{"ci":"相距","explanation":"1.对峙。距，通\"拒\"。 \n2.相隔;相互间距离。"},{"ci":"相聚","explanation":"1.集合;彼此聚会。"},{"ci":"相捐","explanation":"1.相离;相弃。"},{"ci":"相絶","explanation":"1.彼此隔绝。 \n2.与对方断绝往来。 \n3.相差极大。"},{"ci":"相君","explanation":"1.旧时对宰相的尊称。"},{"ci":"相看","explanation":"1.互相注视;共同观看。 \n2.探望。 \n3.对待;看待。"},{"ci":"相抗","explanation":"1.对抗;相抗衡。 \n2.犹相接。"},{"ci":"相克","explanation":"1.制胜。 \n2.互相制约。 \n3.星相家术语。谓男女两造中一方生前注定的命运对另一方有妨害。"},{"ci":"相克现象","explanation":"不同种的植物长在一起时，由于植物分泌物的作用，一些种类会对另一些种类产生抑制作用，使后者不能发芽或生长不良的现象。如黑胡桃树下不长任何草本植物。"},{"ci":"相克相济","explanation":"1.互相制约而又互相促进。"},{"ci":"相夸","explanation":"1.互相炫耀。"},{"ci":"相况","explanation":"1.对比。"},{"ci":"相窥","explanation":"1.互相窥望。"},{"ci":"相暌","explanation":"1.互相背离。"},{"ci":"相蓝","explanation":"1.宋汴京(今河南省开封市)大相国寺的省称。蓝，梵语\"僧伽蓝摩\"的略称。意即僧院，后因以称佛寺。"},{"ci":"相篮","explanation":"1.见\"相蓝\"。"},{"ci":"相类","explanation":"1.相近似。"},{"ci":"相离","explanation":"1.互相分离。 \n2.相附;附拢。 \n3.相互间距离。"},{"ci":"相礼","explanation":"1.赞礼。"},{"ci":"相里","explanation":"1.犹同乡。"},{"ci":"相厉","explanation":"1.互相劝勉。厉，通\"励\"。"},{"ci":"相吏","explanation":"1.汉代辅佐诸侯王的官员。"},{"ci":"相丽","explanation":"1.彼此依附。"},{"ci":"相戾","explanation":"1.前后矛盾;相违背。"},{"ci":"相俪","explanation":"1.对偶。"},{"ci":"相连","explanation":"1.互相连接;彼此关联。"},{"ci":"相连爱","explanation":"1.汉时习俗，七夕以彩线相缚，表示相爱。"},{"ci":"相怜","explanation":"1.相互怜爱;怜惜。"},{"ci":"相怜爱","explanation":"1.见\"相连爱\"。"},{"ci":"相恋","explanation":"1.互相依恋。 \n2.指男女相爱。"},{"ci":"相缭","explanation":"1.互相缠绕。"},{"ci":"相料","explanation":"1.撩拨。"},{"ci":"相埒","explanation":"1.相等。"},{"ci":"相临","explanation":"1.相制。"},{"ci":"相凌","explanation":"1.见\"相陵\"。"},{"ci":"相陵","explanation":"1.亦作\"相凌\"。 \n2.谓相互侵扰。"},{"ci":"相留","explanation":"1.挽留。"},{"ci":"相柳","explanation":"1.见\"相繇\"。"},{"ci":"相禄","explanation":"1.谓享有福禄的面相。"},{"ci":"相率","explanation":"1.亦作\"相帅\"。 \n2.相继;一个接一个。"},{"ci":"相乱","explanation":"1.作乱。 \n2.互相混杂。"},{"ci":"相伦","explanation":"1.相类似;相同。"},{"ci":"相轮","explanation":"1.佛教语。塔刹的主要部分。贯串在刹杆上的圆环。多与塔的层数相应，为塔的表相，故称。唐许嵩《建康实录》卷八\"乃于崇化寺造四层塔，物产既罄，犹欠露盘相轮。\"《翻译名义集．寺塔坛幢》\"佛造迦叶佛塔，上施盘盖，长表轮相，经中多云相轮，以人仰望而瞻相也。\"清曹寅《入灵谷寺》诗\"马塍酹客穿林隧，鸭脚干霄逼相轮。\"后亦喻指皮相浅薄之论。"},{"ci":"相麻","explanation":"1.唐宋时拜相的诏书。用白麻纸写，故称。"},{"ci":"相马","explanation":"1.谓观察马的优劣。"},{"ci":"相骂榜","explanation":"1.五代卢损等五人同时进士及第，常互相诟骂，时人因称该榜为\"相骂榜\"。"},{"ci":"相卖","explanation":"1.相互出卖﹑背叛。"},{"ci":"相贸","explanation":"1.互相变易。"},{"ci":"相貌堂堂","explanation":"1.形容人的仪表端正魁梧。"},{"ci":"相浼","explanation":"1.求托。"},{"ci":"相门","explanation":"1.宰相之家。"},{"ci":"相门出相","explanation":"1.见\"相门有相\"。"},{"ci":"相门洒埽","explanation":"1.《史记．齐悼惠王世家》\"魏勃少时，欲求见齐相曹参，家贫无以自通，乃常独早夜埽齐相舍人门外……于是舍人见勃曹参，因以为舍人。\"后因以\"相门洒埽\"形容干求有术。"},{"ci":"相门相种","explanation":"1.见\"相门有相\"。"},{"ci":"相门有相","explanation":"1.谓宰相人家的后代会出宰相。亦泛指名门必出佳子弟。"},{"ci":"相蒙","explanation":"1.互相欺骗;互相隐瞒。 \n2.相关联;相符合。"},{"ci":"相靡","explanation":"1.相继分散;递相消失。"},{"ci":"相觅","explanation":"1.见\"相觅\"。"},{"ci":"相面","explanation":"1.彼此见面;会见。"},{"ci":"相面先生","explanation":"1.旧称以相面为职业的人。"},{"ci":"相命","explanation":"1.互相传令。 \n2.谓诸侯盟会时互作誓言以相约束。 \n3.和鸣。"},{"ci":"相缪","explanation":"1.见\"相樛\"。"},{"ci":"相摩","explanation":"1.亦作\"相靡\"。亦作\"相磨\"。 \n2.互相摩擦。 \n3.互相切磋。"},{"ci":"相磨","explanation":"1.见\"相摩\"。"},{"ci":"相牟","explanation":"1.见\"相侔\"。"},{"ci":"相侔","explanation":"1.亦作\"相牟\"。 \n2.相等;同样。"},{"ci":"相谋","explanation":"1.互相商量。"},{"ci":"相墓工","explanation":"1.旧时相地的专职人员。"},{"ci":"相墓术","explanation":"1.勘察墓地以卜吉凶的方法。"},{"ci":"相慕","explanation":"1.爱慕;仰慕。"},{"ci":"相难","explanation":"1.互相责难，辩驳。"},{"ci":"相能","explanation":"1.彼此亲善和睦。"},{"ci":"相昵","explanation":"1.彼此亲昵。"},{"ci":"相鸟","explanation":"1.中草药马兰的一种。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草三．马兰》。"},{"ci":"相嬲","explanation":"1.相戏嬉;相纠缠。"},{"ci":"岁费","explanation":"1.一年的费用。"},{"ci":"岁丰","explanation":"1.年谷丰收。"},{"ci":"岁俸","explanation":"1.年薪。"},{"ci":"岁功","explanation":"1.一年的时序。 \n2.一年农事的收获。"},{"ci":"岁贡","explanation":"1.古代诸侯或属国每年向朝廷进献礼品。 \n2.古代诸侯郡国定期向朝廷推荐人才的制度。 \n3.科举时代贡入国子监的生员的一种。明清两代，每年或两三年从府﹑州﹑县学中选送廪生升入国子监肄业，故称。"},{"ci":"岁贡生","explanation":"1.即岁贡。"},{"ci":"岁光","explanation":"1.岁月，光阴。"},{"ci":"岁寒","explanation":"1.一年的严寒时节。 \n2.喻事情的终极。 \n3.喻老年。 \n4.喻困境，乱世。 \n5.喻忠贞不屈的节操(或品行)。"},{"ci":"岁寒三友","explanation":"1.指松﹑竹﹑梅。松﹑竹经冬不凋，梅则迎寒开花，故称。"},{"ci":"岁寒松柏","explanation":"1.《论语．子罕》\"岁寒，然后知松柏之后雕也\"∥晏集解\"大寒之岁，众木皆死，然后知松柏小雕伤;平岁则众木亦有不死者，故须岁寒而后别之。喻凡人处治世，亦能自修整，与君子同，在浊世，然后知君子之正不苟容。\"后用以喻在逆境艰难中能保持节操的人。"},{"ci":"岁寒心","explanation":"1.喻坚贞不屈的节操。"},{"ci":"岁候","explanation":"1.一年的时节。"},{"ci":"岁华","explanation":"1.时光，年华。 \n2.犹岁时。 \n3.泛指草木。因其一年一枯荣，故谓。"},{"ci":"岁荒","explanation":"1.岁凶，年成坏。"},{"ci":"岁会","explanation":"1.一年收支的总计。"},{"ci":"岁火","explanation":"1.地方风俗。吴中习俗，除夕每家在门口烧柴满盆以取暖，叫岁火。"},{"ci":"岁计","explanation":"1.一年内收入和支出的计算。 \n2.旧中国国家年度收支的总称。超支称为岁计缺损;收入大于支出，称为岁计盈余。"},{"ci":"岁纪","explanation":"1.十二年。 \n2.指年代。"},{"ci":"岁驾","explanation":"1.帝王每年的出巡。"},{"ci":"岁俭","explanation":"1.年成歉收。"},{"ci":"岁见","explanation":"1.谓一年一次朝见。"},{"ci":"岁荐","explanation":"1.每年定时祭祀。 \n2.每年荐举。"},{"ci":"岁节","explanation":"1.年节。 \n2.岁月。"},{"ci":"岁金","explanation":"1.岁俸。"},{"ci":"岁景","explanation":"1.年景，四时之景。"},{"ci":"岁竟","explanation":"1.年终。"},{"ci":"岁酒","explanation":"1.当年所酿之新酒。"},{"ci":"岁君","explanation":"1.即太岁之神。古人以为冲犯它是不吉利的。"},{"ci":"岁考","explanation":"1.古代每年对官吏政绩的考核。 \n2.明代提学官和清代学政，每年对所属府﹑州﹑县生员﹑廪生举行的考试。分别优劣，酌定赏罚。凡府﹑州﹑县的生员﹑增生﹑廪生皆须应岁考。"},{"ci":"岁课","explanation":"1.汉时，每年从太学中选任官吏的考试。 \n2.一年的赋税。 \n3.一年的劳绩。"},{"ci":"岁口","explanation":"1.方言。牲口的年龄。因从牲口的牙齿上能看出其岁数，故称。"},{"ci":"岁腊","explanation":"1.年终祭祖。 \n2.年终。"},{"ci":"岁阑","explanation":"1.岁暮，一年将尽的时候。"},{"ci":"岁醪","explanation":"1.犹岁酒。"},{"ci":"岁历","explanation":"1.见\"岁历\"。"},{"ci":"岁赂","explanation":"1.宋代国家为安边求和每年对外的赠物。"},{"ci":"岁路","explanation":"1.指年纪。"},{"ci":"岁律","explanation":"1.岁时;节令。"},{"ci":"岁满","explanation":"1.任职期满。"},{"ci":"岁杪","explanation":"1.《礼记．王制》\"冢宰制国用，必于岁之杪，五谷皆入，然后制国用。\"郑玄注\"杪，末也。\"后谓年底为岁杪。"},{"ci":"岁名","explanation":"1.岁的名称。 \n2.指干支纪年的年名。"},{"ci":"岁末","explanation":"1.一年快完的时候。"},{"ci":"岁暮","explanation":"1.岁末，一年将终时。 \n2.喻人的晩年。"},{"ci":"岁年","explanation":"1.年月;时光。 \n2.一年。指短时间。"},{"ci":"岁聘","explanation":"1.古代诸侯每年派使者朝见天子。 \n2.指国与国之间的遣使访问。"},{"ci":"岁破","explanation":"1.一种迷信禁忌的名称。指太岁所冲的方位。如太岁星运行到子位，子位叫直符，同子位相对的午位即叫岁破。迷信认为，在太岁所冲的方位或向太岁所冲的方位搬迁是不吉利的。"},{"ci":"岁气","explanation":"1.一年的气候。"},{"ci":"岁稔","explanation":"1.年成丰熟。"},{"ci":"岁日","explanation":"1.元旦，新年第一天。唐顾况有《岁日作》诗。宋梅尧臣有《余之亲家有女子能点酥为诗并花果麟凤等物一皆妙绝其家持以为岁日辛盘之助》诗。"},{"ci":"岁入","explanation":"1.谓一年内收入的总数。"},{"ci":"岁时","explanation":"1.一年，四季。 \n2.岁月;时间。 \n3.每年一定的季节或时间。 \n4.年景;年成。"},{"ci":"岁蚀","explanation":"1.谓一年中财政支出多于收入。"},{"ci":"岁市","explanation":"1.每年的贸易。"},{"ci":"岁事","explanation":"1.一年中应做的事。 \n2.多指一年的农事。 \n3.指诸侯每年秋天朝见天子的事。 \n4.每年祭祀的事。 \n5.一年的时序。"},{"ci":"岁试","explanation":"1.岁考。"},{"ci":"岁收","explanation":"1.一年的收入。"},{"ci":"岁首","explanation":"1.一年开始的时候。一般指第一个月。 \n2.指一年的第一天。"},{"ci":"岁输","explanation":"1.每年运送到京师或指定地点的贡赋。主要是粮米，多由水路运输。"},{"ci":"岁孰","explanation":"1.见\"岁熟\"。"},{"ci":"岁熟","explanation":"1.亦作\"岁孰\"。 \n2.年成丰熟。"},{"ci":"岁数","explanation":"1.年数。 \n2.指人的年龄。"},{"ci":"岁衰","explanation":"1.岁月递减。谓年老。"},{"ci":"岁罔","explanation":"1.岁凶;灾年。"},{"ci":"岁物","explanation":"1.指草木。因其一岁一荣枯，故谓。"},{"ci":"岁夕","explanation":"1.除夕。"},{"ci":"岁羡","explanation":"1.一年的积余。"},{"ci":"岁星","explanation":"1.即木星。古人认识到木星约十二年运行一周天，其轨道与黄道相近，因将周天分为十二分，称十二次。木星每年行经一次，即以其所在星次来纪年，故称岁星。 \n2.即太岁。用以喻灾祸。 \n3.相传汉东方朔仕汉武帝为大中大夫。武帝暮年好仙术，与朔狎昵，从朔求不老之药及吉云﹑甘露等。朔尝谓同舍郎曰\"天下知朔者唯大王公耳\"。及朔卒，武帝召大王公问之，对以不知。问何能，对以善星历。乃问诸星皆在否，曰\"诸星具在，独不见岁星十八年，今复见耳。\"帝仰天叹曰\"东方朔生在朕傍十八年，而不知是岁星哉!\"事见旧题汉郭宪《东方朔传》◇遂用为典实。"},{"ci":"岁雄","explanation":"1.见\"岁阳\"。"},{"ci":"岁序","explanation":"1.岁时的顺序;岁月。"},{"ci":"岁晏","explanation":"1.一年将尽的时候。 \n2.指人的暮年。语本《楚辞．九歌．山鬼》\"留灵修兮憺忘归，岁既晏兮孰华予!\""},{"ci":"岁阳","explanation":"1.亦称\"岁雄\"。古代以干支纪年，十干叫\"岁阳\"。 \n2.《诗．小雅．采薇》\"曰归曰归，岁亦阳止\"。毛传\"阳，历阳月也。\"郑玄笺\"十月为阳。\"后用以指农历十月。"},{"ci":"岁夜","explanation":"1.除夕。"},{"ci":"岁遗","explanation":"1.每年进献的钱物。"},{"ci":"岁阴","explanation":"1.古代以干支纪年，十二支叫作\"岁阴\"。 \n2.太岁。 \n3.岁暮，年底。"},{"ci":"岁用","explanation":"1.一年的费用。"},{"ci":"岁聿其莫","explanation":"1.谓一年将尽。聿，语助;莫，\"暮\"的古字。"},{"ci":"岁聿云暮","explanation":"1.见\"岁聿其莫\"。"},{"ci":"岁饫","explanation":"1.古代王侯每年例行的宴会。"},{"ci":"岁月","explanation":"1.年月。泛指时间。 \n2.指短时间。"},{"ci":"岁月如流","explanation":"1.形容时光消逝如流水之快。"},{"ci":"岁钥","explanation":"1.犹岁月。钥，指候气用的葭管。"},{"ci":"岁运","explanation":"1.太岁星的运转。 \n2.谓一年的命运。"},{"ci":"岁在龙蛇","explanation":"1.见\"岁在龙蛇\"。"},{"ci":"岁占","explanation":"1.占卜问年成。"},{"ci":"岁仗","explanation":"1.谓每年元旦朝会时所用的仪仗。"},{"ci":"岁殖","explanation":"1.年产值。殖，通\"直\"，价值。"},{"ci":"岁制","explanation":"1.谓制棺。 \n2.称年及六十为岁制。"},{"ci":"岁终","explanation":"1.年底。一年快完的时候。"},{"ci":"岁周","explanation":"1.见\"岁周\"。"},{"ci":"岁猪","explanation":"1.岁暮供祭的猪。"},{"ci":"岁租","explanation":"1.一年的赋税。"},{"ci":"祟恶","explanation":"1.谓鬼神所作祸害。"},{"ci":"祟书","explanation":"1.旧时讲述鬼神星命﹑吉凶祸福的书常记录某日得病或遇事不吉为某鬼作祟，称为\"祟书\"。"},{"ci":"谇诟","explanation":"1.责难辱骂。"},{"ci":"谇候","explanation":"1.讯问。"},{"ci":"谇骂","explanation":"1.责骂。"},{"ci":"谇辱","explanation":"1.辱骂。"},{"ci":"谇喧","explanation":"1.吵闹嘈杂。"},{"ci":"谇呓","explanation":"1.胡言乱语。"},{"ci":"谇语","explanation":"1.斥责﹔责骂。"},{"ci":"谇帚德锄","explanation":"1.汉贾谊《治安策》﹕\"商君遗礼义﹐弃仁恩﹐并心于进取﹐行之二岁﹐秦俗日败。故秦人家富子壮则出分﹐家贫子壮则出赘。借父耰锄﹐虑有德色﹔母取箕帚﹐立而谇语。\"后以\"谇帚德锄\"形容风俗败坏﹐不仁爱。"},{"ci":"谇诼","explanation":"1.数说﹔毁谤。"},{"ci":"遂哀","explanation":"1.谓哀而不止。"},{"ci":"遂便","explanation":"1.犹遂即。随即。 \n2.听其自便。"},{"ci":"遂伯","explanation":"1.北周官名。佐县乡长官掌管政令戒禁。"},{"ci":"遂材","explanation":"1.荐举才能之士。"},{"ci":"遂长","explanation":"1.生长;成长。"},{"ci":"遂成","explanation":"1.养成;成就。"},{"ci":"遂初","explanation":"1.早先;以前。 \n2.遂其初愿。谓去官隐居。"},{"ci":"遂达","explanation":"1.犹通达。 \n2.犹贵显。"},{"ci":"遂大夫","explanation":"1.周代官名。地官之属。为一遂之长，掌管政令。"},{"ci":"遂德","explanation":"1.成就道德。"},{"ci":"遂尔","explanation":"1.于是乎。"},{"ci":"遂非","explanation":"1.坚持﹑掩饰错误。"},{"ci":"遂非文过","explanation":"1.饰非文过。掩饰错误和过失。"},{"ci":"遂忿","explanation":"1.泄愤;泄恨。"},{"ci":"遂服","explanation":"1.谓如礼服丧至期满。"},{"ci":"遂歌","explanation":"1.答歌。"},{"ci":"遂功","explanation":"1.犹成功。建立功业。"},{"ci":"遂古","explanation":"1.往古，远古。"},{"ci":"遂官","explanation":"1.指周代遂大夫的属官。"},{"ci":"遂过","explanation":"1.顺成过失;掩饰过失。"},{"ci":"遂怀","explanation":"1.犹遂愿。"},{"ci":"遂皇","explanation":"1.即三皇之一燧人氏。遂，通\"燧\"。"}]