zidian/dist/ci/326.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"养儿代老，积谷防饥","explanation":"1.同\"养儿防老，积谷防饥\"。"},{"ci":"养儿待老，积谷防饥","explanation":"1.同\"养儿防老，积谷防饥\"。"},{"ci":"养儿防老","explanation":"1.养育儿子以防老年无依靠。亦泛指养育子女以防老年无依靠。"},{"ci":"养儿防老，积谷防饥","explanation":"1.谓养育儿子以防老年无依靠，积存谷物为防备饥荒。"},{"ci":"养耳","explanation":"1.调养听觉，满足耳朵对美好声音的需要。"},{"ci":"养发","explanation":"1.蓄发。"},{"ci":"养乏","explanation":"1.谓缺乏供养。"},{"ci":"养法","explanation":"1.培植之法。"},{"ci":"养蕃","explanation":"1.畜养繁殖。"},{"ci":"养非","explanation":"1.谓纵容错误，使之滋长。"},{"ci":"养分","explanation":"1.物质中所含的能供给有机体营养的成分。"},{"ci":"养福","explanation":"1.谓保持幸福。语本《左传．成公十三年》\"能者养之以福。\""},{"ci":"养抚","explanation":"1.抚养。"},{"ci":"养父","explanation":"1.犹义父。 \n2.有抚养关系的非生身之父。"},{"ci":"养父母","explanation":"合法收养关系中的收养人。见收养”(893页)。"},{"ci":"养高","explanation":"1.谓闲居不仕，退隐。高，指高尚的志向﹑节操﹑名望。"},{"ci":"养给","explanation":"1.谓生活所需得到满足。"},{"ci":"养汞","explanation":"1.指用水银炼丹。"},{"ci":"养汞调铅","explanation":"1.道士炼汞﹑铅等为丹丸，作为长生不老之药。亦泛指修道。"},{"ci":"养孤","explanation":"1.奉养国老。"},{"ci":"养馆","explanation":"1.谓闲居休养。"},{"ci":"养鬼","explanation":"1.指祭鬼。"},{"ci":"养汉","explanation":"1.谓妇女与情夫私通。"},{"ci":"养浩","explanation":"1.谓培养本有的浩然正气。语本《孟子．公孙丑上》\"我善养吾浩然之气。\""},{"ci":"养禾","explanation":"1.养育禾苗;种植禾苗。"},{"ci":"养禾天","explanation":"1.农历五月的天气。"},{"ci":"养和","explanation":"1.保养身心⊥，指人体元气。 \n2.靠背椅的别名。"},{"ci":"养虎留患","explanation":"1.同\"养虎自遗患\"。"},{"ci":"养虎伤身","explanation":"1.饲养老虎，自伤其身。比喻纵敌留患。"},{"ci":"养虎贻患","explanation":"1.同\"养虎自遗患\"。"},{"ci":"养虎遗患","explanation":"比喻姑息敌人，留下祸患那恶贼放不得，不能养虎遗患。"},{"ci":"养虎自毙","explanation":"1.见\"养虎自啮\"。"},{"ci":"养虎自残","explanation":"1.见\"养虎自啮\"。"},{"ci":"养虎自啮","explanation":"1.比喻姑息敌人，终致损害自己。"},{"ci":"养虎自贻灾","explanation":"1.同\"养虎自遗患\"。"},{"ci":"养虎自遗患","explanation":"1.比喻纵容敌人，自留后患。"},{"ci":"曳白","explanation":"1.卷纸空白，只字未写。谓考试交白卷。 \n2.比喻白色的云气或江水等。"},{"ci":"曳兵弃甲","explanation":"1.拖着兵器，丢掉铠甲。形容打败仗逃跑时的狼狈相。"},{"ci":"曳兵之计","explanation":"1.谓佯败而逃，把敌人引入埋伏圏。"},{"ci":"曳柴","explanation":"1.古代作战用的一种诈敌方法。即以车曳柴起尘，造成众军奔驰的假象，以迷惑敌人。"},{"ci":"曳长","explanation":"1.犹拉长。"},{"ci":"曳掣","explanation":"1.牵制。"},{"ci":"曳地","explanation":"1.拖地。 \n2.倒卧在地。"},{"ci":"曳动","explanation":"1.摇动，飘荡。"},{"ci":"曳纲","explanation":"1.拖曳网渔具的绳索。常用的有麻绳﹑棕绳﹑钢丝绳等。"},{"ci":"曳缟","explanation":"1.穿白绢衣服。"},{"ci":"曳革","explanation":"1.拖着鞋子。革，革履。"},{"ci":"曳光弹","explanation":"1.一种尾部装有能发光的化学药剂的炮弹或枪弹。发射后发出红﹑黄或白色的光。用于指示弹道和目标。"},{"ci":"曳茧","explanation":"1.抽丝。"},{"ci":"曳裾","explanation":"1.拖着衣襟。裾，衣服的大襟。 \n2.\"曳裾王门\"之省称。"},{"ci":"曳裾王门","explanation":"1.《汉书．邹阳传》\"饰固陋之心，则何王之门不可曳长裾乎?\"后以\"曳裾王门\"比喻在王侯权贵门下作食客。"},{"ci":"曳剌","explanation":"1.走卒;衙役。"},{"ci":"曳练","explanation":"1.铺开的白绢。常用以比喻白色的云气或江水。"},{"ci":"曳练椒房","explanation":"1.谓充当后妃。椒房，汉皇后所居的宫殿。"},{"ci":"曳娄","explanation":"1.犹穿戴。语本《诗．唐风．山有枢》\"子有衣裳，弗曳弗娄。\"毛传\"娄亦曳也。\"孔颖达疏\"曳者，衣裳在身，行必曳之;娄与曳连，则同为一事。\""},{"ci":"曳履","explanation":"1.拖着鞋子。形容闲暇﹑从容。"},{"ci":"曳落河","explanation":"1.[突厥语elaha]壮士，健儿。"},{"ci":"曳撒","explanation":"1.古代的一种戎装。短袖或无袖者称裦褶，长袖者称曳撒。"},{"ci":"曳瑟知林","explanation":"1.义译\"杖林\"。曳瑟知，梵语音译，义云\"杖\"。佛教故事，传说有婆罗门不信释迦身长丈六，乃以丈六竹杖量佛身。婆罗门将杖端增长，佛身亦随长，不可穷究，乃投杖而去，后遂生根成林。见唐玄奘《大唐西域记·摩揭陀国下》。按，唐慧立彦悰《大慈恩寺三藏法师传》卷四称此林为\"杖林\"，即今之jeshtiban。"},{"ci":"曳绳钓","explanation":"1.钓渔具的一种。由钓线﹑钓钩﹑沉子等部分组成。钓钩装有真饵或假饵，由钓船拖曳前进，诱鱼追食上钩。常用以钓捕海洋中大型贪食性鱼类。"},{"ci":"曳拕","explanation":"1.牵扯，牵缠。"},{"ci":"曳尾","explanation":"1.见\"曳尾涂中\"。"},{"ci":"曳尾泥涂","explanation":"1.同\"曳尾涂中\"。 \n2.比喻卑鄙龌龊的行为。"},{"ci":"曳尾涂中","explanation":"1.典出《庄子．秋水》\"庄子持竿不顾，曰'吾闻楚有神j，死已三千岁矣，王巾笥而藏之庙堂之上。此j者宁其死为留骨而贵乎?宁其生而曳尾于涂中乎?'二大夫曰'宁生而曳尾涂中。'\"涂，污泥。比喻与其显身扬名于庙堂之上而毁身灭性，不如过贫贱的隐居生活而得逍遥全身。 \n2.用以比喻苟且偷生。"},{"ci":"曳尾j","explanation":"1.曳尾涂中之龟。比喻甘贫贱而全身者。"},{"ci":"曳衔","explanation":"1.牵引连接。"},{"ci":"曳心","explanation":"1.拴系其心。犹控制。"},{"ci":"曳行","explanation":"1.摇摇晃晃地行走。"},{"ci":"曳绪","explanation":"1.抽丝。比喻连续不断。"},{"ci":"曳衒","explanation":"1.谓夫妇二人牵引过市叫卖。"},{"ci":"曳曳","explanation":"1.飘动貌。 \n2.迟缓貌。 \n3.象声词。"},{"ci":"曳引","explanation":"1.拉，牵引。"},{"ci":"曳引机","explanation":"1.拖拉机。"},{"ci":"曳影","explanation":"1.犹摇影。 \n2.神话传说中的剑名。"},{"ci":"曳云仙","explanation":"1.妓女的别称。"},{"ci":"曳踵","explanation":"1.谓拖着脚后跟，使足不离地，小步行走。 \n2.犹接踵。"},{"ci":"曳足","explanation":"1.拖着足。《后汉书．马援传》\"会暑甚﹐士卒多疫死﹐援亦中病﹐遂困﹐乃穿岸为室﹐以避炎气。贼每升险鼓噪﹐援辄曳足以观之﹐左右哀其壮意﹐莫不为之流涕。\"后常用为英勇将领的典实。"},{"ci":"曳组","explanation":"1.犹佩印。古代佩印用组绶，因以曳组为佩印的代称。"},{"ci":"页码","explanation":"1.书籍每一页面上标明次第的数目字。用以统计书籍的面数，便于读者检索。"},{"ci":"页面","explanation":"1.书页面上。"},{"ci":"页心","explanation":"1.版心，书刊幅面除去四周的空白边，正中排印文字图表的部分。也称版口。"},{"ci":"页岩","explanation":"含大量黏土矿物，呈薄叶状层理的一种沉积岩。由鳞片状的黏土矿物经压实、脱水等作用而形成。致密不透水，颜色不一‖有机质多的呈灰黑或黑色，称为黑色页岩，超有各种元素，有的能提取有用气体和焦油。"},{"ci":"页子","explanation":"1.指书页。"},{"ci":"邺宫","explanation":"1.指邺京宫殿。 \n2.特指魏王世子曹丕所居之宫。"},{"ci":"邺侯架","explanation":"1.同\"邺架\"。"},{"ci":"邺架之藏","explanation":"1.对他人藏书的美称。"},{"ci":"邺京","explanation":"1.邺都『末，曹操为魏王，定都于此。"},{"ci":"邺台","explanation":"1.曹操为魏王，在邺起冰井﹑铜雀﹑金虎三台。其中铜雀台最有名。"},{"ci":"邺瓦","explanation":"1.用曹魏邺都铜雀台瓦制成的砚。质地细润而坚。"},{"ci":"邺下才","explanation":"1.指邺中七子。七子同时以文学齐名，皆与魏太子丕友善◇亦用以美称有文才的人。"},{"ci":"邺中七子","explanation":"1.即建安七子。东汉建安中的孔融﹑陈琳﹑王粲﹑徐干﹑阮瑀﹑应玚﹑刘桢以文学齐名，同居邺中，故称。"},{"ci":"夜艾","explanation":"1.夜深。"},{"ci":"夜班","explanation":"1.夜里工作的班次。"},{"ci":"夜半","explanation":"即半夜。夜里12点钟前后夜半钟声。"},{"ci":"夜半客","explanation":"1.汉甄丰的外号。"},{"ci":"夜半乐","explanation":"1.乐曲名，唐明皇制。"},{"ci":"夜奔","explanation":"1.犹夜袭。"},{"ci":"夜不闭户","explanation":"1.夜间不用关闭门户睡觉。形容政治清明，盗贼绝迹。语本《礼记．礼运》\"谋闭而不兴，盗窃乱贼而不作，故外户而不闭，是谓大同。\""},{"ci":"夜不收","explanation":"1.古代军队中的哨探。因彻夜在外活动，故名。"},{"ci":"夜餐","explanation":"1.夜间吃的饭。"},{"ci":"夜残","explanation":"1.夜将尽。"},{"ci":"夜草","explanation":"1.夜间供给牲畜的饲料。"},{"ci":"夜叉","explanation":"佛教所说的一种吃人的鬼。常用以比喻相貌难看或凶狠的人像个母夜叉。"},{"ci":"夜叉国","explanation":"1.传说中的国名。其国人皆为夜叉﹐故名。"},{"ci":"夜禅","explanation":"1.夜间打坐参禅。"},{"ci":"夜长梦短","explanation":"1.喻因有心事而难以入睡。"},{"ci":"夜场","explanation":"1.戏剧﹑电影等在晩上演出的场次。"},{"ci":"夜车","explanation":"1.夜里开出﹑夜里到达或夜里经过的火车。 \n2.平常在白天工作或学习的人在深夜里工作或学习叫开夜车。"},{"ci":"夜沉沉","explanation":"1.形容夜深。"},{"ci":"夜持","explanation":"1.夜间巡逻。"},{"ci":"夜筹","explanation":"1.夜间的时刻。筹，指竖在滴漏铜壶中记时刻的箭形浮标。"},{"ci":"夜春","explanation":"1.农家称昼晴而夜雨为夜春。见明王志坚《表异录．象纬》。"},{"ci":"夜大","explanation":"1.见\"夜大学\"。"},{"ci":"夜大学","explanation":"1.在夜间上课的业余大学。相当于全日制大学程度而设备简易，课程设置﹑学制规定都较灵活。亦省称\"夜大\"。"},{"ci":"夜捣","explanation":"1.犹夜袭。"},{"ci":"夜籴","explanation":"1.夜里去市场买粮。喻人痴呆。"},{"ci":"夜定","explanation":"1.指夜深人静之时。"},{"ci":"夜度娘","explanation":"1.古乐府清商曲辞名。《乐府诗集．清商曲辞．西曲歌》有无名氏《夜度娘》一首。 \n2.指娼妓。"},{"ci":"夜儿","explanation":"1.见\"夜儿个\"。"},{"ci":"夜儿个","explanation":"1.也说\"夜儿\"。方言。昨天。"},{"ci":"夜发","explanation":"1.夜不寐。 \n2.夜间出发。"},{"ci":"夜饭","explanation":"1.晩饭。"},{"ci":"夜飞蝉","explanation":"1.古代妇女装饰品。"},{"ci":"夜分","explanation":"1.夜半。"},{"ci":"夜夫","explanation":"1.打更巡夜的人。"},{"ci":"夜府","explanation":"1.犹夜台，墓穴。"},{"ci":"夜蛤","explanation":"1.夜明珠。"},{"ci":"夜工","explanation":"1.夜间的活儿。"},{"ci":"夜光","explanation":"1.月亮。 \n2.星月之光。 \n3.萤火虫的别称。 \n4.珠名。 \n5.冠名。"},{"ci":"夜光杯","explanation":"1.美玉所制酒杯，因夜间发光，故名。"},{"ci":"夜光璧","explanation":"1.宝玉名。"},{"ci":"夜光表","explanation":"1.亦称\"夜明表\"。 \n2.指针和标志时刻的数字或符号能发萤光的表，在黑暗中也可以看时刻。"},{"ci":"夜光枕","explanation":"1.即夜明枕。"},{"ci":"夜光芝","explanation":"1.道教传说的神芝。"},{"ci":"夜光珠","explanation":"1.即夜明珠。"},{"ci":"夜航","explanation":"1.夜航船的简称。 \n2.夜间航行。"},{"ci":"夜航船","explanation":"1.旧时江南地区城镇装载客货并代为传递信物而于夜间航行的船。"},{"ci":"夜合","explanation":"1.合欢的别名。 \n2.向日莲的别名。 \n3.花名。详\"夜合花\"。 \n4.药用植物何首乌的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草七．何首乌》。"},{"ci":"夜合花","explanation":"1.植物名。落叶灌木，叶椭圆形，至长圆形，先端尾状渐尖。花顶生，色白，极香。 \n2.植物名。即合欢花。"},{"ci":"夜合资","explanation":"1.付给娼妓的度夜报酬。"},{"ci":"夜何其","explanation":"1.犹言夜何时。其，助词。语本《诗．小雅．庭燎》\"夜如何其?夜未央。\""},{"ci":"夜壑","explanation":"1.《庄子．大宗师》\"夫藏舟于壑，藏山于泽，谓之固矣。然而夜半有力者负之而走，昧者不知也。\"后用\"夜壑\"比喻事物的变化。 \n2.谓幽深的山谷。 \n3.坟墓。"},{"ci":"夜壶","explanation":"1.便壶。因多在夜间使用，故名。"},{"ci":"夜户","explanation":"1.夜间的门户。"},{"ci":"夜话","explanation":"1.晩间叙谈。"},{"ci":"夜会","explanation":"1.夜间会合;夜间聚会。 \n2.犹晩会。"},{"ci":"夜昏","explanation":"1.天刚黑的时候。"},{"ci":"夜魂","explanation":"1.指夜晚孤寂愁苦的情思。"},{"ci":"夜间","explanation":"1.夜里。"},{"ci":"夜禁","explanation":"1.夜间禁止通行。"},{"ci":"夜精","explanation":"1.雄黄的别名。见清厉荃《事物异名录．药材下．石类》。"},{"ci":"夜景","explanation":"1.指月光。 \n2.夜晚的景色。"},{"ci":"夜警","explanation":"1.夜间警戒。"},{"ci":"夜局","explanation":"1.指夜间嫖赌之类的聚会。"},{"ci":"夜觉","explanation":"1.犹夜警。"},{"ci":"夜刻","explanation":"1.夜间的时刻。"},{"ci":"夜客","explanation":"1.夜晚来访的客人。指阿谀逢迎之人。 \n2.唐李涉有诗名，曾过九江，至皖口，遇盗。其豪首请涉题诗。涉作诗\"春雨萧萧江上村，緑林豪客夜知闻。他时不用相回避，世上如今半是君。\"事见《唐诗纪事》卷四六﹑元辛文房《唐才子传．李涉》。《全唐诗》录此诗，题作《井栏砂宿遇夜客》◇来因以夜客为盗贼的代称。"},{"ci":"夜课","explanation":"1.夜间学习的课业。"},{"ci":"夜空","explanation":"1.夜晚的天空。"},{"ci":"夜来","explanation":"1.入夜。 \n2.夜间;昨夜。 \n3.昨天。 \n4.魏文帝爱妾薛灵芸的别名。"},{"ci":"夜来香","explanation":"1.多年生缠绕藤本。叶对生，卵圆状心脏形。夏秋开花，花冠呈高脚碟状，黄绿色，香气浓，夜间尤盛，故称。分布于热带亚洲，我国华东和华南地区常见栽培。除供观赏外，花可炒茶，也可作馔;根和花供药用，能平肝明目。 \n2.晩香玉或月下香的别称。"},{"ci":"夜郎","explanation":"1.汉时我国西南地区古国名。在今贵州省西北部及云南﹑四川二省部分地区。"},{"ci":"夜里","explanation":"1.从天黑到天亮的一段时间。"},{"ci":"夜里个","explanation":"1.方言。昨天。"},{"ci":"夜漏","explanation":"1.夜间的时刻。漏，古代滴水记时的器具。"},{"ci":"夜漫漫","explanation":"1.黑夜漫长。比喻苦难岁月。"},{"ci":"夜盲","explanation":"又称雀盲”。视网膜视细胞层功能紊乱而引起的暗适应视力障碍。在明亮光线下，可看得很清楚，但在黑暗环境中，则昏暗一片，寸步难行。遗传性夜盲中最常见的为视网膜色素变性◇天性夜盲中最常见的为维生素a缺乏症，多发生于营养不良的孩童。"},{"ci":"夜盲眼","explanation":"1.即夜盲症。"},{"ci":"夜盲症","explanation":"1.眼病名。俗称\"雀瞽\"，又称\"雀盲\"。因缺乏维生素a而使视网膜上的视紫质减少所引起，症状是在夜间光线不充足的地方视力很差或完全不能看见东西。"},{"ci":"夜猫子","explanation":"1.猫头鹰的别名。 \n2.比喻喜欢晩睡的人。"},{"ci":"夜明","explanation":"1.祭月坛名。 \n2.月亮。 \n3.珠玉名。"},{"ci":"夜明表","explanation":"1.见\"夜光表\"。"},{"ci":"夜明帘","explanation":"1.传说中夜间能发光的帘。"},{"ci":"夜明苔","explanation":"1.传说中一种能发光的苔。色呈金黄。"},{"ci":"夜明犀","explanation":"1.传说中夜间发光的犀角。"},{"ci":"夜明杖","explanation":"1.传说中夜间发光的拐杖。"},{"ci":"夜明枕","explanation":"1.夜间发光之枕。"},{"ci":"夜明珠","explanation":"黑夜里能放光的珍珠，传说中的宝物夜明珠其光如烛。"},{"ci":"夜冥","explanation":"1.亦作\"夜暝\"。 \n2.犹黑夜。"},{"ci":"夜暝","explanation":"1.见\"夜冥\"。"},{"ci":"夜尿症","explanation":"1.病名。睡眠时遗尿，多见于小儿。"},{"ci":"夜盆儿","explanation":"1.夜间用的便盆。"},{"ci":"夜魄","explanation":"1.犹夜魂。 \n2.指月亮。"},{"ci":"夜气","explanation":"1.儒家谓晩上静思所产生的良知善念。 \n2.夜间的清凉之气。 \n3.黑暗﹑阴森的气氛。"},{"ci":"夜勤","explanation":"1.谓夜间加班。 \n2.犹夜班。"},{"ci":"夜日","explanation":"1.前一日。"},{"ci":"夜色","explanation":"1.犹夜光。 \n2.夜间的景色。"},{"ci":"夜膳","explanation":"1.晩饭。"},{"ci":"夜深","explanation":"1.犹深夜。"},{"ci":"夜时","explanation":"1.夜间的时刻。"},{"ci":"夜食","explanation":"1.发生在夜间的日蚀。 \n2.夜餐。"},{"ci":"夜士","explanation":"1.巡夜的小吏。"},{"ci":"夜室","explanation":"1.黑暗的房间。 \n2.墓穴。"},{"ci":"夜肆","explanation":"1.犹夜市。"},{"ci":"夜台","explanation":"1.坟墓。亦借指阴间。"},{"ci":"夜天","explanation":"1.黑夜，夜晚。 \n2.夜晚的天空。 \n3.方言。昨天。"},{"ci":"要便","explanation":"1.谓险要而便于扼守制敌之处。"},{"ci":"要襮","explanation":"1.《诗．魏风．葛屦》\"要之襮之﹐好人服之。\"后以\"要襮\"指好衣裳。"},{"ci":"要不","explanation":"1.犹否则。"},{"ci":"要不得","explanation":"1.亦作\"要不的\"。犹了不得﹐表示极甚的意思。 \n2.表示对坏人﹑坏事或错误言行的否定。等于说\"不能那样做\"或\"不能容许\"。"},{"ci":"要不的","explanation":"1.见\"要不得\"。"},{"ci":"要不价","explanation":"1.方言。否则;要不然。"},{"ci":"要不了","explanation":"1.不需要﹐用不了。"},{"ci":"要不然","explanation":"1.如果不这样;否则。"},{"ci":"要策","explanation":"1.重要的计划或政策。"},{"ci":"要察","explanation":"1.审察﹑核查。"},{"ci":"要冲","explanation":"交通要道汇集的地方。也泛指重要的路口今凉州天下要冲，国家藩卫。"},{"ci":"要处","explanation":"1.险要之处;要害之地。 \n2.重要的部位或部门。"},{"ci":"要辞","explanation":"1.指核实的供辞。"},{"ci":"要带","explanation":"1.即腰带。"},{"ci":"要待","explanation":"1.犹言要等。 \n2.待要;想要。"},{"ci":"要当","explanation":"1.自当;应当。"},{"ci":"要道","explanation":"1.遮道;迎候于路上。"},{"ci":"要得","explanation":"1.若要。 \n2.方言。犹言好﹐可以。多表示同意或赞美。"},{"ci":"要敌","explanation":"1.招引敌人。"},{"ci":"要地","explanation":"1.要害之地。多指军事上的重要地方。 \n2.枢要地位;显要地位。"},{"ci":"要谛","explanation":"1.犹要义。"},{"ci":"要典","explanation":"1.重要的典籍。"},{"ci":"要点","explanation":"1.主要之点;主要内容。 \n2.重要据点。"},{"ci":"要绖","explanation":"1.缚在腰间的麻带。古丧礼服制之一。 \n2.腰束麻带。"},{"ci":"要杜","explanation":"1.遮拦堵塞。"},{"ci":"要端","explanation":"1.重要的事项;要点。"},{"ci":"要厄","explanation":"1.亦作\"要阸\"。亦作\"要扼\"。 \n2.要隘。 \n3.指事物的关键﹑要害。"},{"ci":"要扼","explanation":"1.见\"要厄\"。"},{"ci":"要阸","explanation":"1.见\"要厄\"。"},{"ci":"要而论之","explanation":"1.犹言要而言之。"},{"ci":"要而言之","explanation":"1.总而言之;简要说来。"},{"ci":"要凡","explanation":"1.概要﹐大体。"},{"ci":"要犯","explanation":"1.重要的罪犯。"},{"ci":"要饭","explanation":"1.向人乞求饭食或其他施舍。"},{"ci":"要非","explanation":"1.犹言总不是。 \n2.犹言若不是。"},{"ci":"要服","explanation":"1.古五服之一。古代王畿以外按距离分为五服。相传一千五百里至二千里为要服。 \n2.泛指边远地区。"},{"ci":"要福","explanation":"1.祈求幸福。"},{"ci":"要复","explanation":"1.犹待机﹐等候时宜。"},{"ci":"要概","explanation":"1.概要。"},{"ci":"要公","explanation":"1.旧时指紧要的公事。"},{"ci":"要功","explanation":"1.求取功名;邀功。"},{"ci":"要躬","explanation":"1.指身体。要﹐\"腰\"的古字。"},{"ci":"要官","explanation":"1.显要的职务;重要的官职。"},{"ci":"要归","explanation":"1.要点所在;要旨。 \n2.总归。"},{"ci":"要贵","explanation":"1.犹显贵﹐权贵。"},{"ci":"要害","explanation":"身体上能致命的部位。引申指事物的关键所在、重要部位击中要害｜要害部门｜良将劲弩，守要害之处。"},{"ci":"要好","explanation":"1.指感情融洽。 \n2.希望上进。"},{"ci":"要好成歉","explanation":"1.谓好意反而招怨。"},{"ci":"要候","explanation":"1.中途等候;迎候。"},{"ci":"要荒","explanation":"1.要﹐要服;荒﹐荒服。古称王畿外极远之地。亦泛指远方之国。"},{"ci":"要谎","explanation":"1.方言。要价超过实价﹐讨虚价。"},{"ci":"要会","explanation":"1.会计;簿书。 \n2.指管理核计财经事宜。"},{"ci":"要击","explanation":"1.拦击;截击。"},{"ci":"要机","explanation":"1.犹要旨。"},{"ci":"要极","explanation":"1.重要之极。借指中央政权。"},{"ci":"要急","explanation":"1.犹要紧。"},{"ci":"要家","explanation":"1.显要人家。"},{"ci":"要价","explanation":"1.卖主向买主提出所售货物的价格。"},{"ci":"要价还价","explanation":"1.犹言讨价还价。"},{"ci":"要件","explanation":"1.重要事件。 \n2.重要条件。 \n3.重要文件。"},{"ci":"要节","explanation":"1.犹言切合礼节。 \n2.立节。谓自身按照节义的要求去做。"},{"ci":"要劫","explanation":"1.胁迫劫持。"},{"ci":"要结","explanation":"1.结合;邀引交结。"},{"ci":"要截","explanation":"1.拦截;截击。"},{"ci":"要津","explanation":"津渡口。重要的渡口。比喻显要的地位交通要津｜宾从杂c028Ｊ狄津。"},{"ci":"要紧","explanation":"1.重要;至关重要。 \n2.严重;了不得。 \n3.迫切﹐急切。"},{"ci":"要近","explanation":"1.谓显要而接近皇帝。亦指身居要位的近臣。"},{"ci":"要径","explanation":"1.重要的路径。"},{"ci":"要局","explanation":"1.重要部门。"},{"ci":"要具","explanation":"1.重要的手段。"},{"ci":"要剧","explanation":"1.重要而繁剧。 \n2.指要职。 \n3.指政务烦剧的重要部门或地区。"},{"ci":"要诀","explanation":"1.秘诀;诀窍。"},{"ci":"要絶","explanation":"1.拦腰截断;横截。"},{"ci":"要口","explanation":"1.重要的关口。"},{"ci":"要览","explanation":"1.亦作\"要揽\"。 \n2.邀请招揽。"},{"ci":"要揽","explanation":"1.见\"要览\"。"},{"ci":"要离","explanation":"1.春秋末吴国刺客。相传吴王阖闾派专诸刺杀王僚后﹐又派要离谋刺出奔在卫的王子庆忌。要离请吴王断其右手﹐杀其妻子﹐诈称得罪出逃。及至卫国﹐见庆忌﹐庆忌喜﹐与之谋。当同舟渡江时﹐庆忌被他刺中要害。庆忌释令归吴﹐他行至江陵﹐也伏剑自杀。事见《吕氏春秋．忠廉》﹑汉袁晔《吴越春秋．阖闾内传》﹑《史记．鲁仲连邹阳列传》『邹阳《狱中上书自明》\"然则荆轲湛七族，要离燔妻子，岂足为大王道哉!\"晋葛洪《抱朴子．嘉遯》\"要离灭家以效功。\"清杨焯《庆忌塔铁棺》诗\"误识要离死不难，石潭风雨夜深寒。\"后亦用以称壮烈之士。"},{"ci":"要利盗名","explanation":"1.以不正当手段逐取名利。"},{"ci":"要脸","explanation":"1.谓顾惜羞耻。"},{"ci":"要领","explanation":"比喻事物的要点、关键不得要领｜很快掌握体操要领。"},{"ci":"要禄","explanation":"1.求取利禄。"},{"ci":"要路","explanation":"1.遮道﹐拦路。"},{"ci":"要路津","explanation":"1.重要的道路和渡口。比喻显要的职位。"},{"ci":"要録","explanation":"1.录要﹐辑要。常用作书名。"},{"ci":"要膂","explanation":"1.腰和脊骨。比喻重要部位。"},{"ci":"要略","explanation":"1.概要;主旨。"},{"ci":"要蛮","explanation":"1.指王畿外极僻远的蛮荒之地。要﹐要服。"},{"ci":"要盟","explanation":"1.强迫签定盟约。 \n2.泛指订约。 \n3.强迫订立的盟约。 \n4.泛指盟约。"},{"ci":"要靡","explanation":"1.社会地位低微的人﹐平庸的人。要﹐通\"幺\"。《商君书．夜战》\"是故豪杰皆可变业，务学《诗》《书》，随从外权，上可以得显，下可以求官爵;要靡事商贾，为技艺，皆以避农战。\"高亨注\"或说'要靡当读为么。《鹖冠子．道端篇》云无道之君任用么，动即烦浊;有道之君在用俊雄，动则明白，彼以么与俊雄讨官，与此以豪杰与要靡对言同义。'杨(杨树达)说'要靡谓细僾之人也。要假为幺。《说文》幺，小也。《小尔雅．广言》靡，细也。'\"一说追逐奢侈者。"},{"ci":"要觅","explanation":"1.邀请寻找。"},{"ci":"要密","explanation":"1.重要机密。"},{"ci":"要面子","explanation":"1.爱面子。"},{"ci":"要眇","explanation":"1.见\"要妙\"。"},{"ci":"要妙","explanation":"1.亦作\"要眇\"。 \n2.精深微妙。 \n3.美好貌。"},{"ci":"要命","explanation":"1.可使丧失生命﹐致命。 \n2.引申指造成严重后果。 \n3.表示程度已达极点。 \n4.对已造成的某种困窘局面的埋怨语。"},{"ci":"要末","explanation":"1.见\"要\"。"},{"ci":"要目","explanation":"1.指统计纲目。 \n2.重要的头目。 \n3.重要的篇目。"},{"ci":"要募","explanation":"1.犹招募。"},{"ci":"要闹","explanation":"1.指繁华热闹之地。 \n2.热闹。"},{"ci":"要褭","explanation":"1.古良马名。"},{"ci":"要期","explanation":"1.约定日期。"},{"ci":"要契","explanation":"1.契约;盟约。多指以强力胁迫对方订立的盟约。"},{"ci":"要强","explanation":"1.争强好胜﹐不甘落后。"},{"ci":"要窍","explanation":"1.要诀;关键的办法。"},{"ci":"要切","explanation":"1.重要;要紧。"},{"ci":"要且","explanation":"1.却是。表示转折语气。"},{"ci":"要请","explanation":"1.邀请。 \n2.犹要挟。"},{"ci":"要囚","explanation":"1.审察囚犯的供辞。"},{"ci":"要求","explanation":"1.提出具体事项或愿望﹐希做到或实现。 \n2.所提出的具体愿望或条件。"},{"ci":"要屈","explanation":"1.邀请屈驾。"},{"ci":"要趣","explanation":"1.重要的旨趣﹑意义。"},{"ci":"要缺","explanation":"1.指重要的官职。"},{"ci":"要壤","explanation":"1.指军事上的要地。"},{"ci":"要人","explanation":"1.显要人物。"},{"ci":"要任","explanation":"1.要职;重任。"},{"ci":"要塞","explanation":"军事上有重要意义并设置防御工事的战略据点建都金陵的朝代都以西塞山为扼守长江的江防要塞。"},{"ci":"要删","explanation":"1.撮要删定。"},{"ci":"要绍","explanation":"1.屈曲貌。 \n2.犹妖娆。"},{"ci":"要射","explanation":"1.追逐;逐取。"},{"ci":"要时","explanation":"1.限约时间。"},{"ci":"要实","explanation":"1.要领;实质。 \n2.切要;实用。 \n3.主要事实。"},{"ci":"要市","explanation":"1.以要挟手段谋取利益或迫使对方满足自己的某种要求。"},{"ci":"要事","explanation":"1.要诀。 \n2.重要的事项﹑事情。"},{"ci":"要势","explanation":"1.谓权贵的势力。常指居要位有权势者。"},{"ci":"要是","explanation":"1.主要是。 \n2.大概是。 \n3.连词。如果;如果是。"},{"ci":"要誓","explanation":"1.订立盟誓。 \n2.约法;律令。"},{"ci":"要枢","explanation":"1.犹枢要。指重要的地域或职位。"},{"ci":"要术","explanation":"1.重要的策略﹑方法。 \n2.指方术﹑学术﹑创作等方面的基本内容或要诀。"},{"ci":"要束","explanation":"1.禁约;约定的共同遵守的内容或条款。 \n2.制约;管束。"},{"ci":"要死要活","explanation":"1.极言程度的严重﹑厉害。"},{"ci":"要素","explanation":"①构成事物必不可少的因素词汇是语言的基本要素｜人物、环境、情节是写小说的三个要素。②组成系统的基本单元。具有层次性，一要素相对它所在的系统是要素，相对于组成它的要素则是系统。在系统中相互独立又按比例联系成一定的结构，并在很大程度上决定系统的性质。同一要素在不同系统中其性质、地位和作用有所不同。系统中一要素与其他要素差异过大，便会自行脱离或被清除。"},{"ci":"要索","explanation":"1.要挟勒索;强行索取。"},{"ci":"要图","explanation":"1.重要的计划﹑方针或步骤。"},{"ci":"要涂","explanation":"1.见\"要途\"。"},{"ci":"要途","explanation":"1.亦作\"要涂\"。 \n2.遮道;迎于途中。"},{"ci":"要位","explanation":"1.显要地位。"},{"ci":"要闻","explanation":"1.重要的见闻。 \n2.重要的新闻。"},{"ci":"要务","explanation":"1.主要事务;中心任务。"},{"ci":"要显","explanation":"1.犹显要。亦指显要之官。"},{"ci":"要险","explanation":"1.犹险要。 \n2.指险要之地。"},{"ci":"要胁","explanation":"1.要挟胁迫。"},{"ci":"要挟","explanation":"1.利用对方的弱点﹐仗恃自己的势力﹐胁迫对方满足自己的要求。"},{"ci":"要挟(ｙāｏ-)","explanation":"依仗某种条件迫使对方接受自己的需求坚持真理，不怕要挟｜外国侵略者用武力要挟清政府。"},{"ci":"要幸","explanation":"1.亦作\"要幸\"。 \n2.侥幸求得恩宠﹑荣利;求得宠幸﹑荣耀。"},{"ci":"要须","explanation":"1.必须;需要。 \n2.必定;总会。"},{"ci":"要需","explanation":"1.需要;急需。"},{"ci":"要言","explanation":"1.盟约;约定的内容或条款。"},{"ci":"要言不烦","explanation":"1.言论切要简明。"},{"ci":"要言妙道","explanation":"1.切要而精微的言谈理论。"},{"ci":"要媱","explanation":"1.舞容柔美貌。"},{"ci":"要义","explanation":"1.要旨;重要的意义。"},{"ci":"要引","explanation":"1.邀迎荐举。"},{"ci":"要语","explanation":"1.重要的话。"},{"ci":"要御","explanation":"1.拦阻控制。"},{"ci":"要誉","explanation":"1.猎取荣誉。"},{"ci":"要员","explanation":"1.重要的人员或官员。"},{"ci":"要约","explanation":"1.立盟;立约;约定。 \n2.指契约﹑盟约。 \n3.控制;约束。 \n4.邀约;邀请。"},{"ci":"要约(ｙāｏ-)","explanation":"①盟约要约曰秦攻楚，齐、魏各出锐师以佐之。”②约束要约天下。"},{"ci":"要月","explanation":"1.指农时重要的月令。"},{"ci":"要则","explanation":"1.重要的准则。"},{"ci":"一来","explanation":"1.来一趟。 \n2.常与\"二来\"﹑\"三来\"等连用，列举理由或目的。 \n3.谓某种动作或情况的出现。 \n4.蒙语ire的音译。\"来了\"之意。《华夷译语》等作\"亦列\"。"},{"ci":"一览表","explanation":"1.说明概况的表格。"},{"ci":"一揽子","explanation":"1.谓对各种事物不加区别或选择;包揽一切。"},{"ci":"一劳永逸","explanation":"劳苦一次或一段时间，可以永久得到安逸只有开山修渠，把龙江水引进山来，才是一劳永逸的办法。"},{"ci":"一老","explanation":"1.指年高德劭之人。 \n2.泛称老者。 \n3.指元老。"},{"ci":"一涝","explanation":"1.犹言一并;全部。"},{"ci":"一犁两坝","explanation":"1.指各种农具。引申有务农之意。"},{"ci":"一理","explanation":"1.同一准则。 \n2.一个道理。 \n3.同一地理区域。 \n4.温习一次。"},{"ci":"一力","explanation":"1.协力;合力。 \n2.一把气力。指一人之力。 \n3.尽力;竭力。 \n4.独力。 \n5.一个仆人。"},{"ci":"一历历","explanation":"1.方言。逐渐。"},{"ci":"一例","explanation":"①同等；一律一例而论｜内外一例｜市价高下，所在一例。②一种体制、规则别立一例。③一个例证举一例以明之｜此为欲速不达”之一例。"},{"ci":"一连串","explanation":"1.一个紧接着一个。"},{"ci":"一连气","explanation":"1.方言。接连;继续不断。"},{"ci":"一联","explanation":"1.律诗中相对的两句称\"一联\"。亦指对联的一幅。 \n2.犹一队。 \n3.一连串。"},{"ci":"一量","explanation":"1.一双。量，通\"緉\"。"},{"ci":"一了百了","explanation":"1.语本《朱子语类》卷八\"有资质甚高者，一了一切了，即不须节节用工也。\"原为对天资高的人的赞誉之辞，后亦以谓主要的事情了结，其他一切也跟着了结。"},{"ci":"一鳞","explanation":"1.一片鳞甲。 \n2.指一尾鱼。"},{"ci":"一鳞半甲","explanation":"1.唐高仲武《中兴间气集上．苏涣》\"三年中作变律诗九首，上广州李帅，其文意长于讽刺，亦有陈拾遗(陈子昂)一鳞半甲\"此系以龙为意谓略有相似之处◇用以比喻事物的零星片段。亦作\"一鳞片甲\"。"},{"ci":"一鳞半爪","explanation":"龙在天空驾云而行，时而露出一片鳞甲或半只脚爪。比喻所见事物仅为一小部分，并非全貌读者所看到的，只不过是南明社会的一鳞半爪而已。"},{"ci":"一鳞片爪","explanation":"1.见\"一鳞一爪\"。"},{"ci":"一麟","explanation":"1.一头麒麟。亦以喻一群人中之俊秀者。"},{"ci":"一灵真性","explanation":"1.指灵魂。"},{"ci":"一零儿","explanation":"1.犹零头。"},{"ci":"一领","explanation":"1.表数量。用于衣甲﹑席﹑毡等，犹言一件﹑一张。 \n2.谓稍一领会。"},{"ci":"一溜","explanation":"1.一瞥;一转。 \n2.犹一滑。"},{"ci":"一溜鞭光","explanation":"1.方言。形容行动迅速而连续。"},{"ci":"一溜串儿","explanation":"1.一长串。"},{"ci":"一溜风","explanation":"1.犹言一溜烟。"},{"ci":"一溜雷","explanation":"1.方言。犹言一样，相同。"},{"ci":"一溜水","explanation":"1.形容快速而流利。"},{"ci":"一溜歪斜","explanation":"1.方言。形容行路脚步不稳，东歪西斜。"},{"ci":"一溜兀剌","explanation":"1.见\"一六兀剌\"。"},{"ci":"一溜烟","explanation":"形容跑得很快他一溜烟跑得无影无踪。"},{"ci":"一溜遭","explanation":"1.一遭;一遍。"},{"ci":"一溜子","explanation":"1.方言。犹一伙。"},{"ci":"一流","explanation":"1.一类;同一类。 \n2.第一等。 \n3.一个流派。 \n4.王莽时银币的一种单位。"},{"ci":"一绺","explanation":"1.表数量。用于线﹑麻﹑发﹑须等。 \n2.表数量。用于绺状的景物。"},{"ci":"一六兀剌","explanation":"1.形容说话别人听不清或听不懂。"},{"ci":"一龙","explanation":"1.《三国志·魏志·华歆传》\"议论持平，终不毁伤人\"裴松之注引三国魏鱼豢《魏略》\"歆与北海邴原﹑管宁俱游学，三人相善，时人号三人为'一龙'，歆为龙头，原为龙腹，宁为龙尾。\"后用作典实。"},{"ci":"一龙一蛇","explanation":"1.喻时隐时显，变化莫测。"},{"ci":"一龙一猪","explanation":"1.喻二人相去悬殊。"},{"ci":"一路","explanation":"1.一条道路。 \n2.引申为一种途径。 \n3.沿途。 \n4.引申为谓事物在整个的进程中。 \n5.一类;同一类。 6.犹言一带或一个方面。 7.一边;一面。 8.一起。"},{"ci":"一路风尘","explanation":"1.形容旅途辛苦。"},{"ci":"一路风清","explanation":"1.形容安定升平的景象。"},{"ci":"一路福星","explanation":"1.宋鲜于侁为京东转运使，比行，司马光谓人曰\"福星往矣。\"见宋秦观《鲜于子骏行状》。明陈邦瞻《宋史纪事本末．元佑更化》﹑清翟灏《通俗编．祝诵》引《四友斋丛说》均作\"一路福星\"。福星，即岁星，旧时术士谓岁星照临能降福于民。宋代行政大区称路，后以路为道路之\"路\"，以\"一路福星\"为祝人旅途平安之语。"},{"ci":"一路货色","explanation":"1.犹言一路货。"},{"ci":"一路哭","explanation":"1.宋范仲淹为相，锐意改革吏治，取诸路监司名册，将不称职者姓名一笔勾去。富弼在其侧云\"十二丈则是一笔﹐焉知一家哭矣!\"仲淹回答说\"一家哭﹐何如一路哭耶!\"见宋朱熹《五朝名臣言行录．参政范文正公》。十二丈即范仲淹﹐路为宋代大行政区名;一路哭﹐指一个地区的人民受害。"},{"ci":"一路来","explanation":"1.犹言一直，一向。"},{"ci":"一路平安","explanation":"1.指旅途顺利。亦常用作对出门人的祝福语。"},{"ci":"一路人","explanation":"1.同路人;一类人。"},{"ci":"一路神祇","explanation":"1.谓同伙的人。意含讥讽。"},{"ci":"一路顺风","explanation":"1.谓诸事顺利。原指帆船的航行，今常用作对出门人的祝颂语，犹言一路平安。"},{"ci":"一律","explanation":"①相同；一个样子千篇一律。②副词。全部；毫无例外车辆一律不准由此通行｜校篮球队员一律着白色运动服。"},{"ci":"一脔","explanation":"1.一块切成方形的肉。 \n2.用作数量词。一块。"},{"ci":"一乱涂地","explanation":"1.形容乱到不可收拾。"},{"ci":"一略数","explanation":"1.谓一一略举。"},{"ci":"一轮","explanation":"1.表数量。用称圆月﹑红日等。 \n2.表数量。用称循环一次的事物或动作。 \n3.特指月亮。 \n4.表动量。犹一转。"},{"ci":"一落","explanation":"1.指一个营聚。 \n2.表数量。用于重叠在一起的东西。"},{"ci":"一落千丈","explanation":"语出韩愈《听颖师弹琴》诗失势一落千丈强。”本指琴声从高音突然降为低音◇多用以形容地位、景况、声誉等急剧下降。"},{"ci":"一马不跨双鞍","explanation":"1.同\"一马不被两鞍\"。"},{"ci":"一马当先","explanation":"1.策马走在最前列。多形容领先，带头。"},{"ci":"一马一鞍","explanation":"1.比喻一夫一妻，白头偕老。"},{"ci":"一码新","explanation":"1.方言。全新。"},{"ci":"一脉","explanation":"1.亦作\"一脉\"。 \n2.河流或山脉的一支。 \n3.犹言一线，一缕。多用于连贯相承的事物。 \n4.亲族﹑师弟﹑诗文等前后相承的一系。 \n5.中医指一种脉象。"},{"ci":"一脉相承","explanation":"从一个系统或派别传授继承下来一脉相承，如薪传火。"},{"ci":"一脉相传","explanation":"1.谓一个血统或派系世代相续流传下来。常比喻某种思想﹑学说或行为之间的继承关系。"},{"ci":"一脉相通","explanation":"1.谓事物之间相互关联，犹如一条脉络贯穿下来可以互通。"},{"ci":"一满","explanation":"1.方言。一向。 \n2.方言。全都。 \n3.方言。一共。"},{"ci":"一毛不拔","explanation":"一根毛也不肯拔掉。比喻极端吝啬。语出《孟子·尽心》杨子取为我，拔一毛而利天下，不为也。”"},{"ci":"一妹","explanation":"1.一个妹妹。 \n2.长妹。"},{"ci":"一昧里","explanation":"1.胡乱地。"},{"ci":"一门","explanation":"1.一道门户。 \n2.一条门路;一个途径。 \n3.一族;一家。 \n4.一个来源。 \n5.犹言一类。 6.一种风格;一个派别。 7.一件，一桩。 8.方言。一直;一个劲儿。"},{"ci":"一门千指","explanation":"1.谓家大人多。"},{"ci":"一门同气","explanation":"1.谓同门兄弟。"},{"ci":"一门心思","explanation":"1.一心一意。"},{"ci":"一梦华胥","explanation":"1.《列子．黄帝》\"﹝黄帝﹞昼寝而梦，游于华胥氏之国。华胥氏之国在弇州之西，台州之北，不知斯齐国几千万里;盖非舟车足力之所及，神游而已。\"后因称一场幻梦为\"一梦华胥\"。"},{"ci":"一谜","explanation":"1.一迷。 \n2.犹一概。"},{"ci":"一面如旧","explanation":"1.同\"一见如故\"。"},{"ci":"一面之词","explanation":"1.亦作\"一面之辞\"。 \n2.单方面的话。"},{"ci":"一面之辞","explanation":"1.见\"一面之词\"。"},{"ci":"一面之交","explanation":"1.谓只见过一面，了解不深。"},{"ci":"一面之款","explanation":"1.见\"一面之交\"。"},{"ci":"一灭行","explanation":"1.谓一味任性。"},{"ci":"一民同俗","explanation":"1.谓使人民的思想风俗齐同。"},{"ci":"一鸣惊人","explanation":"比喻平时默默无闻，一下子作出惊人的表现不鸣则已，一鸣惊人。"},{"ci":"一瞑不视","explanation":"1.闭眼不能再看，指死亡。语出《战国策．楚策一》\"有断脰决腹，一瞑而万世不视，不知所益，以忧社稷者。\"鲍彪注\"瞑，不视也，谓死。\" \n2.形容不怕牺牲。 \n3.人为的闭眼不看。指逃避现实。"},{"ci":"一命归阴","explanation":"1.指死亡。"},{"ci":"一命呜呼","explanation":"1.指死亡。超幽默诙谐意味。"},{"ci":"一命之荣","explanation":"1.谓受任一官的荣耀。"},{"ci":"一模一样","explanation":"1.样子完全相同。"},{"ci":"一抹","explanation":"①一条；一片一抹夕照｜天边一抹晚霞。②(－ｍā)一擦用毛巾一抹就抹掉了。"},{"ci":"一抹到底","explanation":"1.谓全部抹掉。"},{"ci":"一抹头","explanation":"1.一转头。"},{"ci":"一陌","explanation":"1.旧时一百纸钱之称。亦泛指一串纸钱。 \n2.犹一向。"},{"ci":"一蓦","explanation":"1.一大步。蓦，犹迈。"},{"ci":"一亩宫","explanation":"1.《礼记．儒行》\"儒有一亩之宫，环堵之室，筚门圭窬，篷户瓮牖。\"后因以\"一亩宫\"称寒士的简陋居处。"},{"ci":"一木难支","explanation":"1.南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．任诞》\"﹝和峤﹞曰'元裒如北厦门，拉攞自欲坏，非一木所能支。'\"隋王通《文中子．事君》\"大厦将颠，非一木所支也。\"后以\"一木难支\"谓崩溃的形势非一人所能挽救。 \n2.喻艰巨的事业非一人所能胜任。"},{"ci":"一木之枝","explanation":"1.谓细小的木材。亦喻微薄的才力。"},{"ci":"一目","explanation":"1.一只眼睛;独眼。 \n2.一个网眼。 \n3.一眼望去。"},{"ci":"一目了然","explanation":"1.见\"一目了然\"。"},{"ci":"一目十行","explanation":"1.一眼能看十行文章。形容阅读的速度极快。语本《梁书·简文帝纪》\"读书十行俱下。\"及《北齐书·河南康舒王孝瑜传》\"兼爱文学，读书敏速，十行俱下。\""},{"ci":"一目数行","explanation":"1.犹一目十行。"},{"ci":"一目五行","explanation":"1.犹一目十行。"},{"ci":"一目之士","explanation":"1.指见解片面，不能看到事物整体的人。"},{"ci":"一沐三捉发","explanation":"1.谓一次沐浴须三度握其已散之发。形容求贤殷切或事务繁劳。"},{"ci":"一睦","explanation":"1.指一个亲善的国家。"},{"ci":"一纳","explanation":"1.犹一味。"},{"ci":"一衲","explanation":"1.指一个僧人。衲，僧衣。"},{"ci":"一脑门子官司","explanation":"1.方言。形容心情烦躁，看什么都不顺眼。"},{"ci":"一能","explanation":"1.某一项专长或技能。"},{"ci":"一年被蛇咬，三年怕草索","explanation":"1.俗谚。被蛇咬以后见草绳亦惧。比喻一次遭殃，终有余悸。"},{"ci":"一年被蛇咬，三年怕井绳","explanation":"1.见\"一年被蛇咬，三年怕草索\"。"},{"ci":"一年大，二年小","explanation":"1.原谓去年虽小，今年已大，俗语相传，遂致颠倒。亦谓年纪已大却反变得幼稚。多指言语行动等不够得体或庄重。"},{"ci":"一年到头","explanation":"1.从年初到年底，意即整年。"},{"ci":"一年三秀","explanation":"1.古人谓芝草一年三次开花，服之可以长生。"},{"ci":"一年生","explanation":"1.指在当年内完成全部生活周期的植物，如大豆﹑花生﹑水稻等皆是。 \n2.指一年级学生。"},{"ci":"一年之计，莫如树谷","explanation":"1.古谚。谓作一年的打算，最好是种植谷物。"},{"ci":"一捻红","explanation":"1.牡丹的一种。 \n2.山茶花的别名。"},{"ci":"一念之差","explanation":"1.一个念头的差错。"},{"ci":"一拧身","explanation":"1.犹言一转身。形容行动快速。"},{"ci":"一牛鸣","explanation":"1.\"一牛鸣地\"的略语。"},{"ci":"一牛鸣地","explanation":"1.见\"一硼地\"。"},{"ci":"一弄","explanation":"1.奏曲一次。 \n2.一派。 \n3.统括之词。犹言所有一切。 \n4.犹一套。"},{"ci":"一诺千金","explanation":"对别人一句承诺的话，抵得上千金的价值。形容说话极守信用立谈中，死生同，一诺千金重。"},{"ci":"一诺无辞","explanation":"1.一口答应，没有二话。"},{"ci":"一耦","explanation":"1.古代射箭时两人一组谓之一耦。 \n2.二耜为一耦。 \n3.一个双数。与\"一奇\"相对。"},{"ci":"一沤","explanation":"1.一个水泡。佛教用以喻无常生灭。"},{"ci":"一盘棋","explanation":"1.棋一局。 \n2.比喻全局，整体。"},{"ci":"一盘散沙","explanation":"一盘松散的沙子。比喻人心涣散，不能凝聚成坚强团结的力量机关不能统一，则执事者无专责，势如一盘散沙。"},{"ci":"一盼心","explanation":"1.犹专心。"},{"ci":"一抛","explanation":"1.方言。一堆，一摊。用于屎尿。"},{"ci":"一泡","explanation":"1.方言。一阵;一场。"},{"ci":"一培土","explanation":"1.同\"一抔土\"。"},{"ci":"一辔头","explanation":"1.谓执辔未曾换手，形容为时短暂。"},{"ci":"一篷","explanation":"1.一具船帆。亦指一船。"},{"ci":"一匹","explanation":"1.表数量。用于布帛，古代以四丈为一匹。亦指整卷的布帛，长度不一。 \n2.表数量。用于牲畜或禽鸟。 \n3.表数量。犹一片。用于连接成片的物体。"},{"ci":"一匹雏","explanation":"1.一只小鸭。"},{"ci":"一匹锦","explanation":"1.《南史·江淹传》\"为宣城太守时罢归，始泊禅灵寺渚，夜梦一人自称张景阳，谓曰'前以一匹锦相寄，今可见还。'淹探怀中得数尺与之。此人大恚曰'那得割截都尽?'顾见丘迟谓曰'余此数尺，既无所用，以遗君。'自尔淹文章踬矣。\"后以\"一匹锦\"比喻文采。"},{"ci":"一屁股","explanation":"1.形容快而稳当地坐下。 \n2.形容数量甚多。 \n3.满屁股。"},{"ci":"一片","explanation":"1.数量词。用于平而薄的东西。 \n2.数量词。用于地面﹑水面。 \n3.数量词。用于呈片状或连接成片的景物。 \n4.数量词。用于弥漫散布的景色﹑气象。 \n5.数量词。用于集聚在一起的声音。 6.数量词。用于人的心情﹑心地﹑心意。 7.数量词。用于文字﹑语言。 8.整片;整体。"},{"ci":"一片冰心","explanation":"1.谓心地纯洁，性情淡泊。"},{"ci":"一片散沙","explanation":"1.见\"一盘散沙\"。"},{"ci":"一偏之见","explanation":"1.偏于一面的见解。"},{"ci":"一瓢","explanation":"1.《论语．雍也》\"贤哉，回也!一箪食，一瓢饮，在陋巷，人不堪其忧，回也不改其乐。\"后因以喻生活简单清苦。"},{"ci":"一撇","explanation":"1.一扔。 \n2.一千。千字起笔为一撇，故俗以一撇为一千的隐语。 \n3.嘴一牵动也叫一撇。"},{"ci":"一瞥","explanation":"1.迅速地看一眼。常喻极短的时间。 \n2.指短时间内看到的大略情况﹐常用作文章题目。如鲁迅《二心集》有《上海文艺之一瞥》。"},{"ci":"一贫如洗","explanation":"穷得像被水冲洗过一样。形容贫困到了极点你知道我一贫如洗，家里是没有积蓄的。"},{"ci":"一嚬一笑","explanation":"1.谓不高兴或喜悦的表情。嚬，皱眉。"},{"ci":"一颦一笑","explanation":"1.见\"一嚬一笑\"。"},{"ci":"一品白衫","explanation":"1.唐人推重进士，称应进士科者为\"一品白衫\"。意谓他日可以官登一品，但今日则犹着白衫。"},{"ci":"一品锅","explanation":"1.一种类似火锅的用具，用金属制成，上面是锅，下面是盛炭火的座子。亦指把鸡﹑鸭﹑火腿﹑肘子﹑香菇等放在一品锅里制成的菜肴。一品为古代最高官阶﹐故有此美称。"},{"ci":"一平","explanation":"1.谓一归平定。"},{"ci":"一泼滩","explanation":"1.见\"一铺滩\"。"},{"ci":"一仆二主","explanation":"剧本。意大利哥尔多尼作于1745年。流浪汉特鲁法尔金诺同时受雇于女扮男装来威尼斯寻找未婚夫的拉斯波妮和她的未婚夫阿列图依。为了不泄露一仆事二主的秘密，他想眷法不让两个主人发觉。最后，两个主人终于见面，特鲁法尔金诺却设下圈套，使他们迷惑不解。"},{"ci":"一扑心","explanation":"1.见\"一扑纳心\"。"},{"ci":"一铺安心","explanation":"1.方言。犹一心一意。"},{"ci":"一铺滩","explanation":"1.亦作\"一泼滩\"。 \n2.一大堆。"},{"ci":"一七","explanation":"1.旧时称人死后的头一个第七天。故亦称头七。 \n2.犹一周。泛指七天。"},{"ci":"一七令","explanation":"1.词牌名。唐白居易分司东都时，群贤会兴化亭送别。酒酣，各赋诗，自一字至七字为句，除第一句外，各二句，共五十五字◇谱为词，即以《一七令》为词牌名。另一体，其第一句亦作二句，共五十六字。参阅宋计有功《唐诗纪事》卷三九，《词谱》卷十一。"},{"ci":"一妻多夫制","explanation":"一个女子同时有两个或两个以上丈夫的婚姻形式和家庭形态。"},{"ci":"邀帖","explanation":"1.请帖。"},{"ci":"邀同","explanation":"1.约别人在一起。"},{"ci":"邀挽","explanation":"1.邀请挽留。"},{"ci":"邀伪","explanation":"1.犹言弄虚作假。"},{"ci":"邀险","explanation":"1.在险要之地拦阻。"},{"ci":"邀胁","explanation":"1.要挟;威胁。"},{"ci":"邀挟","explanation":"1.犹要挟。"},{"ci":"邀幸","explanation":"1.亦作\"邀幸\"。 \n2.侥幸，幸运。"},{"ci":"邀勋","explanation":"1.企求功勋。"},{"ci":"邀迓","explanation":"1.邀请;迎请。"},{"ci":"邀延","explanation":"1.犹邀请。"},{"ci":"邀宴","explanation":"1.犹宴请。"},{"ci":"邀迎","explanation":"1.邀请。 \n2.迎合。"},{"ci":"邀遇","explanation":"1.谓希求偶然获胜。"},{"ci":"邀誉","explanation":"1.求取声誉。"},{"ci":"邀约","explanation":"1.约请。"},{"ci":"邀泽","explanation":"1.犹邀恩。"},{"ci":"邀召","explanation":"1.犹邀请。"},{"ci":"邀遮","explanation":"1.拦阻。"},{"ci":"邀致","explanation":"1.招请。"},{"ci":"邀逐","explanation":"1.阻拦追逐。"},{"ci":"邀助","explanation":"1.请求帮助。"},{"ci":"邀准","explanation":"1.谓得到许可。"},{"ci":"邀斫","explanation":"1.拦阻砍击。"},{"ci":"邀阻","explanation":"1.拦挡阻截。"},{"ci":"爻变","explanation":"1.犹言变卦。"},{"ci":"爻辰","explanation":"1.汉代易学术语。郑玄用乾坤六爻与十二时辰相配合以研究易学，称为爻辰。"},{"ci":"爻槌","explanation":"1.江湖卖卜者占卜的用具。"},{"ci":"爻辞","explanation":"1.指说明《易》六十四卦各爻象的文辞。如\"初九潜龙勿用。\"\"初九\"是爻题;\"潜龙勿用\"就是《干》卦初爻的爻辞。"},{"ci":"爻错","explanation":"1.交叉错杂。"},{"ci":"爻分","explanation":"1.交错分开。"},{"ci":"爻画","explanation":"1.指《易》卦。"},{"ci":"爻闾","explanation":"1.周时，诸侯朝会歇息的帐幕。"},{"ci":"爻律","explanation":"1.谓变动音律。"},{"ci":"爻彖","explanation":"1.指《周易》中的爻辞和彖辞。 \n2.借指八卦。"},{"ci":"爻位","explanation":"1.卦爻所居的位次。"},{"ci":"爻系","explanation":"1.指爻辞。 \n2.喻要言妙论。"},{"ci":"爻象","explanation":"1.《周易》中六爻相交成卦所表示的事物形象。 \n2.《周易》中的爻辞和象辞。泛指《易传》。 \n3.《易．系辞下》云，\"爻象动乎内，吉凶见乎外\"，后因以\"爻象\"指吉凶。 \n4.形迹。"},{"ci":"尧禅","explanation":"1.相传帝尧年老，让位于舜◇以\"尧禅\"指称盛世政治清明，明君相继。"},{"ci":"尧封","explanation":"1.传说尧时命舜巡视天下，划为十二州，并在十二座大山上封土为坛，以作祭祀。《书．舜典》\"肇有十二州，封十有二山。\"后因以\"尧封\"称中国的疆域。"},{"ci":"尧老","explanation":"1.帝尧与老子的并称。"},{"ci":"尧陵","explanation":"1.帝尧陵墓。在今山西省临汾县东北七十公里郭村西隅涝河北侧。陵前有祠，传为唐初所建。自元历清，多次重修，至今完好。按，古籍多载尧陵在山东菏泽与濮县(今属河南省)交界处。因河水泛滥，今遗迹无存。依古史\"尧都平阳\"之说，陵墓宜在山西。参阅《史记．五帝本纪》﹑《水经注．河水四》﹑《嘉庆重修一统志．平阳府》。"},{"ci":"尧龄","explanation":"1.相传尧在位九十八年，寿逾百岁，后因以\"尧龄\"为祝颂帝王长寿的套语。"},{"ci":"尧蓂","explanation":"1.相传帝尧阶前所生的瑞草。此草每月朔日生一荚，至月半，积至十五荚。十六日起，日落一荚，月末而尽。小建则余一荚，萎而不落。见《竹书纪年》卷上。 \n2.指时序﹑光阴。"},{"ci":"尧母门","explanation":"1.汉昭帝降生地钩弋宫的门名。"},{"ci":"尧年","explanation":"1.古史传说尧时天下太平，因以\"尧年\"比喻盛世。 \n2.相传帝尧寿一百十六岁，因以\"尧年\"指长寿。"},{"ci":"尧年舜日","explanation":"1.比喻盛世。"},{"ci":"尧趋舜步","explanation":"1.谓如尧舜之行。颂扬帝王的仪容举止。 \n2.指尧舜的德政。比喻政局稳定而清明。"},{"ci":"尧舜","explanation":"1.唐尧和虞舜的并称。远古部落联盟的首领。古史传说中的圣明君主。"},{"ci":"尧天","explanation":"1.《论语．泰伯》\"巍巍乎，唯天为大，唯尧则之。\"谓尧能法天而行教化◇因以\"尧天\"称颂帝王盛德和太平盛世。"},{"ci":"尧天舜日","explanation":"1.比喻太平盛世。"},{"ci":"尧心","explanation":"1.谓圣君的心愿﹑抱负。"},{"ci":"尧尧","explanation":"1.至高貌。"},{"ci":"肴菜","explanation":"1.犹菜肴。"},{"ci":"肴藏","explanation":"1.储藏菜肴的仓库。"},{"ci":"肴饵","explanation":"1.菜肴糕饼。"},{"ci":"肴核","explanation":"1.肉类和果类食品。"},{"ci":"肴溷","explanation":"1.混淆错乱。"},{"ci":"肴酒","explanation":"1.犹酒肴。"},{"ci":"肴焌","explanation":"1.谓切肉为块，升之于俎。"},{"ci":"肴醴","explanation":"1.犹酒肴。"},{"ci":"肴粮","explanation":"1.指菜蔬和粮食。"},{"ci":"肴乱","explanation":"1.纷乱。"},{"ci":"肴臑","explanation":"1.肉类食品。"},{"ci":"肴糅","explanation":"1.各色菜肴。"},{"ci":"肴肉","explanation":"净肉经食盐及硝酸钠腌制后，再用盐水煮熟，取出压紧制成的特色肉制品。香浓味美。以江苏镇江所产最为著名。"},{"ci":"肴膳","explanation":"1.饭菜。"},{"ci":"肴蔬","explanation":"1.各种荤素菜肴。"},{"ci":"肴蔌","explanation":"1.鱼肉与菜蔬。"},{"ci":"肴席","explanation":"1.以鱼﹑肉等做菜的酒席。"},{"ci":"肴修","explanation":"1.肉食。"},{"ci":"肴羞","explanation":"1.美味的菜肴。"},{"ci":"肴醑","explanation":"1.佳肴美酒。"},{"ci":"肴醳","explanation":"1.肉食醇酒。"},{"ci":"肴馔","explanation":"1.丰盛的饭菜。 \n2.指菜肴。"},{"ci":"肴胾","explanation":"1.鱼肉等比较丰盛的菜肴。"},{"ci":"肴葅","explanation":"1.肉食。葅﹐同\"菹\"﹐肉酱。"},{"ci":"肴俎","explanation":"1.盛菜肴的器皿。"},{"ci":"姚花","explanation":"1.即姚黄。"},{"ci":"姚黄","explanation":"1.牡丹花的名种之一。 \n2.帝舜和黄帝的合称。 \n3.纸名。"},{"ci":"姚黄魏品","explanation":"1.见\"姚黄魏紫\"。"},{"ci":"姚黄魏紫","explanation":"1.牡丹花的两个名贵品种。姚黄为千叶黄花，出于民姚氏家;魏紫为千叶肉爈出于魏相仁溥家。参阅宋欧阳修《洛阳牡丹记．花释名》。"},{"ci":"姚鼐(1732-1815)","explanation":"清代散文家。字姬传、梦fd38＃人称惜抱先生，安徽桐城人。乾隆年间进士。官至刑部郎中◇主持各书院讲席四十年。散文为桐城派的集大成者，论文提倡义理、考证、文章三者合一。选编有《古文辞类纂》、《五七言今体诗钞》。有《惜抱轩全集》。"},{"ci":"姚姒","explanation":"1.指虞舜和夏禹。相传舜为姚姓﹑禹为姒姓。 \n2.指《尚书》中的《虞书》﹑《夏书》。"}]