zidian/dist/ci/280.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"市入","explanation":"1.古代市集分早﹑午﹑晩三市。市有门，每次入门交易，称为市入。"},{"ci":"市梢","explanation":"1.市镇街道的尽头。"},{"ci":"市梢头","explanation":"1.街市尽头。"},{"ci":"市勺","explanation":"1.市制容量单位。一市勺等于一市升的百分之一。简称勺。"},{"ci":"市舍","explanation":"1.谓市中客舍。"},{"ci":"市升","explanation":"1.市制容量的主单位。市升以上有市斗﹑市石，市升以下有市合﹑市勺﹑市撮，均以十进。通称升。"},{"ci":"市声","explanation":"1.街市或市场的喧闹声。"},{"ci":"市师","explanation":"1.古官名。\"司市\"的别称。掌市场管理。"},{"ci":"市石","explanation":"1.市场上购买的普通玉石。市制容量单位。一市石等于十市斗。通称石。"},{"ci":"市食","explanation":"1.商店出售的食品。 \n2.买食物。"},{"ci":"市署","explanation":"1.管理市场的机构。"},{"ci":"市税","explanation":"1.市场的赋税。"},{"ci":"市丝","explanation":"1.市制长度单位，一市丝等于十万分之一市尺，通称丝。 \n2.市制重量单位，一市丝等于百万分之一市斤，旧制等于一百六十万分之一市斤，通称丝。"},{"ci":"市司","explanation":"1.即司市。古代管理市场的官员。又叫市师。 \n2.宋代称评定物价的机构。"},{"ci":"市死","explanation":"1.在闹市处死。指弃市，古代死刑之一。"},{"ci":"市肆","explanation":"1.市场;市中店铺。 \n2.泛指市镇。"},{"ci":"市俗","explanation":"1.谓城市一般人。 \n2.庸俗;俗气。"},{"ci":"市算","explanation":"1.向市民﹑商店征收的赋税。"},{"ci":"市粜","explanation":"1.出售粮食。"},{"ci":"市亭","explanation":"1.市吏治事之所。 \n2.市中高大的楼亭。 \n3.指市中酒楼。"},{"ci":"市偷","explanation":"1.市中窃贼。"},{"ci":"市头","explanation":"1.市井;市场。 \n2.指卖艺人等会聚的茶肆。 \n3.街头。"},{"ci":"市头婆","explanation":"1.即鸨母。旧社会开设妓院的女人。"},{"ci":"市屠","explanation":"1.市中屠肆。"},{"ci":"市娃","explanation":"1.城市少女。"},{"ci":"市物","explanation":"1.货物，商品。 \n2.购买货物。"},{"ci":"市闲","explanation":"1.市井中游手好闲的人。"},{"ci":"市巷","explanation":"1.街市里巷。"},{"ci":"市嚣","explanation":"1.市井喧闹声。"},{"ci":"市心","explanation":"1.指街市中心地区。"},{"ci":"市刑","explanation":"1.古代市场中的刑罚。包括宪罚(以文书公布罪状)﹑徇罚(周行示众)﹑扑罚(鞭打)三种。"},{"ci":"市墟","explanation":"1.村落;村镇。"},{"ci":"市喧","explanation":"1.街市喧嚣。 \n2.指街市的喧嚣声。"},{"ci":"市学","explanation":"1.村镇上的学校;私塾。"},{"ci":"市牙","explanation":"1.旧指以介绍买卖赚取佣金为职业的人。"},{"ci":"市医","explanation":"1.市井中行医者。"},{"ci":"市义","explanation":"1.据《战国策．齐策四》载，冯谖为孟尝君收债于薛，问\"责(债)毕收，以何市而反？\"孟尝君曰\"视吾家所寡有者。\"冯谖至薛召民合券，因悉焚之，民称万岁;回齐后告孟尝君曰\"君家所寡有者以义耳，窃以为君市义。\"后因以\"市义\"谓邀买人心，博取正义的名声。"},{"ci":"市邑","explanation":"1.市镇;城镇。"},{"ci":"市易","explanation":"1.交易;贸易。 \n2.指购买。 \n3.即市易法。宋王安石推行的新法之一。"},{"ci":"市易法","explanation":"1.宋王安石新法之一。宋神宗熙宁五年(公元1072年)颁布实施，于汴京设都市易司，边境和重要城市设市易司或市易务，平价收购市上滞销的货物，并允许商贾贷款或赊货，按规定收取息金。由于守旧派的反对，市易法于元丰八年(1085年)后陆续废除。"},{"ci":"市易司","explanation":"1.官署名。宋王安石推行市易法时所置。参见\"市易法\"。"},{"ci":"市易务","explanation":"1.官署名。宋王安石推行市易法时所置。参见\"市易法\"。"},{"ci":"市闉","explanation":"1.市场的门。"},{"ci":"市引","explanation":"1.市制长度单位。一市引等于十市丈，通称引。"},{"ci":"市隐","explanation":"①隐居于城市，不出来做官市隐静于野。②城市中的隐士庙中逢市隐。"},{"ci":"市盈率","explanation":"也称本益比”。股票市价(收盘价)与每股税后利润的比率。以倍数表示。是衡量股票市价水平及风险程度的指标之一。一般说，市盈率越高，风险越大。上海证券交易所公布的市盈率ⅰ为股票市价与上年度每股税后利润之比，市盈率ⅱ为股票市价与本年度预计每股税后利润之比。"},{"ci":"市佣","explanation":"1.亦作\"市庸\"。 \n2.市肆中受雇而从事劳役的人。"},{"ci":"市庸","explanation":"1.见\"市佣\"。"},{"ci":"市用制","explanation":"1.即市制。详\"市制\"。"},{"ci":"市语","explanation":"1.指行话。 \n2.市井俗语。"},{"ci":"市狱","explanation":"1.商市和监狱。旧时均为奸人牟利的场所，故并称。 \n2.指司法的官吏。"},{"ci":"市誉","explanation":"1.求取名誉。"},{"ci":"市鬻","explanation":"1.在市上出售。"},{"ci":"市垣","explanation":"1.环绕市场的垣墙。 \n2.星区名。即天市垣。"},{"ci":"市怨","explanation":"1.取怨，招怨。"},{"ci":"市掾","explanation":"1.管理市场的官员。"},{"ci":"市斩","explanation":"1.在市曹斩决。"},{"ci":"市丈","explanation":"1.市制长度单位。一市丈等于十市尺。通称丈。"},{"ci":"市招","explanation":"1.招贴。 \n2.指商店招牌和招徕顾客的幌子等物。"},{"ci":"市镇","explanation":"1.较大的集镇。"},{"ci":"市征","explanation":"1.市场税收。"},{"ci":"市正","explanation":"1.古代掌管市场的官员。"},{"ci":"市政","explanation":"1.市场贸易事务。 \n2.城市管理工作。包括工商业﹑交通﹑公安﹑文教﹑环境﹑卫生﹑基本建设等。"},{"ci":"市直","explanation":"1.博取正直的名声。 \n2.市价。"},{"ci":"市制","explanation":"1.我国人民习用的计量制度。亦称\"市用制\"。市制的主要单位及其与法定计量单位等的关系如下长度单位，一市尺等于一米的三分之一。重量﹑质量单位，一市斤等于五百克。容量单位，一市升等于一升。按，国务院于1984年规定，我国的计量单位一律采用《中华人民共和国法定计量单位》，目前采用的市制计量单位，可以延续使用到1990年。"},{"ci":"市中心","explanation":"1.城市政治﹑经济和文化生活的中心地区。"},{"ci":"市重","explanation":"1.谓以某种手法炫耀自己，博取重视。"},{"ci":"市渚","explanation":"1.市镇岸边;埠头。"},{"ci":"市准","explanation":"1.谓官方确定的市价。"},{"ci":"市子","explanation":"1.痢疾的别称。"},{"ci":"市租","explanation":"1.指商业税。"},{"ci":"市卒","explanation":"1.看守市门的小吏。"},{"ci":"市作","explanation":"1.谓变卖移为他用。"},{"ci":"示贬于褒","explanation":"1.犹言寓批评于表扬。"},{"ci":"示波器","explanation":"显示随时间变化的电量波形的仪器。由宽带放大器和扫描系统等组成。同时显示两个波形用双线示波器；脉冲示波器可显示前沿很陡的波形；为显示频率低于1赫的波形可采用慢扫描示波器，有时还需用长余辉示波管。"},{"ci":"示惩","explanation":"1.表示惩戒。"},{"ci":"示导","explanation":"1.启示开导。"},{"ci":"示短","explanation":"1.显现缺点。"},{"ci":"示儿","explanation":"诗篇名。南宋陆游作。是作者的临终绝笔，全文为死去元知万事空，但悲不见九州同。王师北定中原日，家祭无忘告乃翁。”表达了作者至死不渝的收复失土、统一祖国的坚定信念，感人至深。"},{"ci":"示覆","explanation":"1.书牍中请对方作答之用语。"},{"ci":"示化","explanation":"1.启示化导。"},{"ci":"示怀","explanation":"1.表示恩德。"},{"ci":"示诲","explanation":"1.开导教诲。"},{"ci":"示及","explanation":"1.犹言见示﹑谈到。常用作书札中的敬语。"},{"ci":"示疾","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓佛菩萨及高僧得病。"},{"ci":"示寂","explanation":"1.佛教语。称佛菩萨及高僧身死。寂即梵语\"涅盘\"的意译。言其寂灭乃是一种示现，并非真灭。"},{"ci":"示俭","explanation":"1.表现节俭。"},{"ci":"示教","explanation":"1.显示出来，使人们有所领悟。"},{"ci":"示戒","explanation":"1.表示儆戒。"},{"ci":"示儆","explanation":"1.显示儆戒。"},{"ci":"示警","explanation":"1.以某种动作或信号，对人发出警告或使人注意。"},{"ci":"示例","explanation":"1.举出或做出具有代表性的例子。"},{"ci":"示梦","explanation":"1.谓灵魂在梦中以事示人。"},{"ci":"示灭","explanation":"1.佛教语。佛菩萨及高僧坐化身死。"},{"ci":"示人","explanation":"1.让人知道;让人看见。"},{"ci":"示弱","explanation":"1.暴露弱点;表示软弱。"},{"ci":"示世","explanation":"1.谓昭示于世人。"},{"ci":"示唆","explanation":"1.犹启示。"},{"ci":"示问","explanation":"1.指表示问候的简札书启之类。"},{"ci":"示下","explanation":"1.犹指示。"},{"ci":"示现","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓佛菩萨应机缘而现种种化身，如观音之三十三身。 \n2.引申谓神灵的显现。"},{"ci":"示飨","explanation":"1.示意祭献。"},{"ci":"示像","explanation":"1.显露外形。"},{"ci":"示信","explanation":"1.表示真实可靠。"},{"ci":"示形","explanation":"1.古代兵家战术用语。指行军布阵表面所显示的意图。语出《孙子．计》\"兵者诡道也。故能而示之不能，用而示之不用，近而示之远，远而示之近。\"杜牧注\"《传》曰'鸷鸟将击，必藏其形。'如匈奴示羸弱于汉使之义也……韩信盛兵临晋而渡于夏阳，此乃示以近形而远袭敌也。\""},{"ci":"示样","explanation":"1.显明的证据。"},{"ci":"示意","explanation":"通过表情、动作等表示意思招手示意｜他用手指压在嘴唇上，示意大家不要做声。"},{"ci":"示优","explanation":"1.表示优厚。"},{"ci":"示谕","explanation":"1.告知;晓示。常用于上对下或书札中。"},{"ci":"示知","explanation":"1.信函用语。告知。"},{"ci":"示众","explanation":"1.显示于众人之前。 \n2.当众惩罚有罪者以示儆戒。 \n3.告知大众。"},{"ci":"示重","explanation":"1.表示器重。"},{"ci":"式度","explanation":"1.规制﹐法式。"},{"ci":"式遏","explanation":"1.《诗．大雅．民劳》\"式遏寇虐﹐无俾民忧。\"郑玄笺\"式﹐用;遏﹐止也。\"后以\"式遏\"为遏制;制止。 \n2.《诗．大雅．民劳》\"式遏寇虐﹐无俾民忧。\"郑玄笺\"式﹐用;遏﹐止也。\"后以\"式遏\"为防卫;抵御。"},{"ci":"式法","explanation":"1.见\"式灋\"。"},{"ci":"式灋","explanation":"1.亦作\"式法\"。 \n2.法度﹐规章。 \n3.占卜之法。《汉书．艺文志》五行家有《羡门式法》二十卷。"},{"ci":"手藳","explanation":"1.亦作\"手稿\"。 \n2.作者手写的原稿。"},{"ci":"手格","explanation":"1.徒手格击。"},{"ci":"手工","explanation":"1.工匠。 \n2.手艺。 \n3.靠手的技能做出的工作。 \n4.用手操作。 \n5.旧时中小学课程之一◇改称劳作或劳技。"},{"ci":"手鼓舞","explanation":"1.维吾尔族民间舞蹈。流行于新疆维吾尔自治区。多为女子独舞，用手鼓伴奏，舞者能随鼓点的变化舞出不同的姿态。表情丰富细腻，动作柔软灵活。主要表现生产和生活过程中的欢快情绪。"},{"ci":"手梏","explanation":"1.手铐。"},{"ci":"手管","explanation":"1.笔。"},{"ci":"手翰","explanation":"1.亲笔书札。"},{"ci":"手毫","explanation":"1.犹执笔。"},{"ci":"手号","explanation":"1.手上的雕青记号。 \n2.用手作姿势为记号来表示意思。"},{"ci":"手号军","explanation":"1.宋时一种屯守河道的军队。因在军人手上雕青为号，故名。"},{"ci":"手黑","explanation":"1.方言。凶恶。"},{"ci":"手痕碑","explanation":"1.碑名。在山西省灵石县。传说唐崇徽公主手痕印在石上，故名。"},{"ci":"手滑","explanation":"1.谓行事不加节制或不能自止。"},{"ci":"手挥目送","explanation":"1.三国魏嵇康所作《四言赠兄秀才公穆入军诗》之十四，有\"目送归鸿，手挥五弦，俯仰自得，游心太玄\"之句，谓一面仰视飞鸟，一面挥手弹琴，手眼并用，无不自如◇以\"手挥目送\"比喻行文得心应手。"},{"ci":"手诲","explanation":"1.犹手教。称人手书的敬词。"},{"ci":"手货","explanation":"1.木工。"},{"ci":"手击子","explanation":"1.即手磬子。"},{"ci":"手机关","explanation":"1.亦称\"手提机关\"。 \n2.即轻机关枪。"},{"ci":"手迹","explanation":"1.亦作\"手迹\"。亦作\"手迹\"。 \n2.亲手写的墨迹。 \n3.亲自从事;亲手去做。 \n4.手印在物体上的痕迹。唐李山甫有《阴地关崇徽公主手迹》诗\"一拓纤痕更不收﹐翠微苍藓几经秋。\"参见\"手痕碑\"。"},{"ci":"手疾眼快","explanation":"1.谓动作敏捷。"},{"ci":"手集","explanation":"1.手稿。"},{"ci":"手戟","explanation":"1.古代兵器。小戟。"},{"ci":"手记","explanation":"1.亲笔写的书信﹑日记﹑笔记等。 \n2.指环﹑戒指的别称。语本《诗．邶风．静女》\"贻我彤管\"毛传\"古者后夫人必有女史彤管之法。史不记过，其罪杀之◇妃群妾以礼御于君所，女史书其日月，授之以环，以进退之。生子月辰，则以金环退之，当御者以银环进之，着于左手。既御，着于右手。事无大小，记以成法。\""},{"ci":"手伎","explanation":"1.见\"手技\"。"},{"ci":"手技","explanation":"杂技节目。战国时已流行，称为跳丸”、跳剑”。演员用手抛接、耍弄球、瓶、盘、刀、剑、碗、帽等各种物件，以在各种姿势变化中抛接数量多而形体、重量不同的物体者为高。"},{"ci":"手柬","explanation":"1.亲笔信。"},{"ci":"手简","explanation":"1.书牍;手书。"},{"ci":"手剑","explanation":"1.持剑。 \n2.击剑。"},{"ci":"手将","explanation":"1.供差遣的小将。"},{"ci":"手脚","explanation":"①举止动作手脚轻捷｜手脚笨重。②暗中所做的不正当的行为这件案子已有人做了手脚，一时很难查清。"},{"ci":"手脚干净","explanation":"1.喻廉洁奉公。"},{"ci":"手脚零碎","explanation":"1.犹手零脚碎。"},{"ci":"手脚无措","explanation":"1.同\"手足无措\"。"},{"ci":"手教","explanation":"1.亲自教育。"},{"ci":"手巾","explanation":"1.拭面或揩手用的巾。 \n2.今多指毛巾。有的地区指手帕。"},{"ci":"手紧","explanation":"1.谓不随便花钱或给人财物。对手松而言。参见\"手松\"。 \n2.谓手头拮据。 \n3.谓捆扎东西用力认真。"},{"ci":"手颈","explanation":"1.方言。手腕子。"},{"ci":"手绢","explanation":"1.手帕;随身携带的小巾。"},{"ci":"手诀","explanation":"1.手法诀窍。"},{"ci":"手铐","explanation":"1.束缚犯人两手的刑具。"},{"ci":"手快","explanation":"1.手技熟练。 \n2.谓动作敏捷，做事快。"},{"ci":"手泐","explanation":"亲笔书写(多用于书信中)手泐平安。"},{"ci":"手理","explanation":"1.手纹。"},{"ci":"手力","explanation":"1.亲手劳作。 \n2.人手，劳力。 \n3.古代官府中担任杂役的差役小吏。 \n4.指手力资。"},{"ci":"手力资","explanation":"1.唐代一种非正式俸禄的补贴。唐代配给官员劳役，服役者如不当班，可缴代役金，或由度支部门拨钱发给。"},{"ci":"手历","explanation":"1.宋时官署印发给纳盐亭户的取钱凭证。"},{"ci":"手灵","explanation":"1.手指灵巧。谓做事细致而快速。"},{"ci":"手零脚碎","explanation":"1.手脚不干净。谓有小偷小摸行为。"},{"ci":"手榴弹","explanation":"用手投掷的小型炸弹。因早期的手榴弹外形似石榴而得名。一般由弹体、引信组成，有的还带有手柄。按用途可分为杀伤手榴弹、反坦克手榴弹、特种手榴弹(包括燃烧、照明、毒气等)。主要用于杀伤和摧毁近距离的有生目标和装甲目标。"},{"ci":"手镏","explanation":"1.方言。戒指的别称。"},{"ci":"手笼","explanation":"1.冬天暖手之物。形如笼，两边开口。"},{"ci":"手炉","explanation":"1.亦作\"手炉\"。 \n2.仪仗队﹑侍者或僧人作法事时所执的香炉。 \n3.手执香炉。 \n4.冬天暖手用的小铜火炉。"},{"ci":"手録","explanation":"1.亲手抄录。"},{"ci":"手镘","explanation":"1.以手持镘。谓作泥水工。"},{"ci":"手忙脚乱","explanation":"形容做事慌张忙乱，没有条理。"},{"ci":"手袂","explanation":"1.以手执人衣袖。表示离别依恋不舍之情。"},{"ci":"手面","explanation":"1.手段;本领。 \n2.指作事的排场或用钱的宽紧。 \n3.曲艺术语。评弹等曲种演唱中所作的捋须﹑抖袖﹑拨闩开门﹑上马下马﹑舞刀挽弓等动作。用以刻画人物形象和交代故事情节，与戏曲中的\"身段\"大致相同。由于表演者不化妆，这些动作都是虚拟的。昆剧也称动作为手面。"},{"ci":"手民","explanation":"1.古时仅指木工◇指雕板排字工人。"},{"ci":"手命","explanation":"1.称人手书的敬词。"},{"ci":"手摹","explanation":"1.见\"手模\"。"},{"ci":"手模","explanation":"1.亦作\"手摹\"。 \n2.按在契纸﹑供状或其他文书上的指纹印。"},{"ci":"手墨","explanation":"1.亲手书写的墨迹。"},{"ci":"手挠","explanation":"1.谓动手指挥。"},{"ci":"手扭","explanation":"1.见\"手杻\"。"},{"ci":"手杻","explanation":"1.亦作\"手扭\"。 \n2.即手铐。械手的刑具。"},{"ci":"手帕","explanation":"又称手绢”、手巾”。呈正方形的小型细薄织物。大多用棉纱织制，少数用蚕丝、麻纱等织制。主要有织造手帕和印花手帕两类，还有绘画、刺绣、抽纱等工艺美术手帕。柔软吸湿，质地轻薄，外观优美。供人们随身携带，作揩擦手脸以及装饰之用。"},{"ci":"手帕姊妹","explanation":"1.称妓女结拜成的姊妹。"},{"ci":"手牌","explanation":"1.奉命捉拿罪犯的拘牌。 \n2.盾的一种。用白杨木或轻松木制作。战时挽于左手，用以抵御敌箭。见明茅元仪《武备志．军资乘．手牌》。"},{"ci":"手炮","explanation":"1.手掷的炸药包。"},{"ci":"手胼足胝","explanation":"1.犹手足胼胝。"},{"ci":"手启","explanation":"1.书札。 \n2.书信用语。用于具名之后，表示亲手陈述。"},{"ci":"手气","explanation":"1.旧时指赌博或抓彩时的运气。"},{"ci":"手枪","explanation":"单手发射的短枪。主要用于近距离战斗，通常在50米内有良好的杀伤效应。手枪按结构分，有转轮手枪和自动手枪。前者是一种带有多弹膛转轮的手枪；后者是一种利用火药燃气能量实现再次装弹入膛的手枪。"},{"ci":"手巧","explanation":"1.手艺高妙。"},{"ci":"手亲眼便","explanation":"1.谓手快眼明。"},{"ci":"手勤","explanation":"1.作事勤快。"},{"ci":"手磬子","explanation":"1.僧尼所用的手持打击乐器。"},{"ci":"手球","explanation":"1.球类运动之一种。亦指手球运动使用的球，形状像足球，但比足球小。比赛时分两队，相互攻守。每队七人(包括守门员一人)，用手将球射入对方球门为得分。另有十一人制手球，利用足球场地和球门进行。"},{"ci":"手软","explanation":"1.手中乏力。"},{"ci":"手扇","explanation":"1.古代五品以下官员所用仪仗，持以障日。"},{"ci":"手上","explanation":"1.指某人统治﹑管理或当家的时期。"},{"ci":"手梢","explanation":"1.手指。"},{"ci":"手稍","explanation":"1.手指。"},{"ci":"手生","explanation":"1.谓做事不熟练⊥\"手熟\"相对。"},{"ci":"手实法","explanation":"1.宋神宗熙宁七年吕惠卿执政时所建立的令民自报田地财产的办法。"},{"ci":"手势","explanation":"1.用手作的表示意思的各种姿势。 \n2.弹琴的手法。 \n3.手面;气派。"},{"ci":"手势语","explanation":"1.手语的一种。参见\"手语\"。"},{"ci":"手饰","explanation":"1.即首饰。"},{"ci":"手书","explanation":"1.亲手写的字;笔迹。 \n2.亲笔写的书信﹑诗文等。 \n3.亲手作书;亲笔书写。"},{"ci":"手疏","explanation":"1.亲手书写奏章。 \n2.亲笔陈奏。 \n3.亲笔书写。"},{"ci":"手熟","explanation":"1.谓久习其事，手艺纯熟。"},{"ci":"手术","explanation":"1.外科医师用刀和其他器械治疗某些疾病的方法。如切除病灶或修复身体上的缺损，以恢复或改善身体的功能。 \n2.手段;方法。"},{"ci":"手谈","explanation":"1.下围棋。"},{"ci":"手套","explanation":"1.套在手上御寒或保护手的物品。用棉纱﹑毛线﹑皮革等制成。"},{"ci":"手提包","explanation":"1.随身携带装轻便东西的拎包。"},{"ci":"手提机关","explanation":"1.见\"手机关\"。"},{"ci":"手提箱","explanation":"1.旅行时装随身用品的有提把的箱子。"},{"ci":"手题","explanation":"1.亲手题识。"},{"ci":"手条","explanation":"1.亲手写的字条。"},{"ci":"手条子","explanation":"1.方言。手段。"},{"ci":"手头","explanation":"1.亲身，切身。 \n2.指近在身边，伸手可以拿到的地方。 \n3.谓手中所有。指个人经济状况。 \n4.正在进行，或正在进行的。"},{"ci":"手头不便","explanation":"1.手边缺钱的婉转说法。"},{"ci":"手头字","explanation":"1.旧指一种在手头上大家都这么写而在书本上却并不这么印的字。一九三五年初，文化教育界人士及部分期刊曾发起推行手头字运动，并发表了第一期推行的三百个字。"},{"ci":"手推车","explanation":"1.用人力推动的独轮或双轮小车。"},{"ci":"手纹","explanation":"1.见\"手文\"。"},{"ci":"手挝","explanation":"1.宋时一种可用以击人﹑防身的手杖。"},{"ci":"手无寸刃","explanation":"1.谓手里一点武器都没有。"},{"ci":"手无寸铁","explanation":"1.犹手无寸刃。"},{"ci":"手无缚鸡之力","explanation":"1.双手没有捆缚住鸡的力气。形容文弱。"},{"ci":"手舞足蹈","explanation":"手不停地舞动，脚不停地跳跃。形容极其高兴这个好消息使大家欢喜得手舞足蹈。"},{"ci":"手戏","explanation":"1.百戏杂技的一种。 \n2.方言。把戏;花招。"},{"ci":"手下","explanation":"1.管辖下，领属下。 \n2.犹手头。 \n3.下手的时候。"},{"ci":"手线","explanation":"1.慈母为子女缝衣的线。借指母爱。语本唐孟郊《游子吟》\"慈母手中线，游子身上衣。\""},{"ci":"手相","explanation":"1.旧时看相的一种。以看手纹预言吉凶。"},{"ci":"手写","explanation":"1.亲手书写。"},{"ci":"手写体","explanation":"1.文字或拼音字母的手写形式。区别于\"印刷体\"。过去印刷体与手写体差别较大。今则新字形印刷体与手写体基本上一致;手写体拼音字母亦与印刷体拼音字母渐趋一致。"},{"ci":"手械","explanation":"1.手铐。"},{"ci":"手心","explanation":"1.手掌的中心部分。 \n2.比喻所控制的范围。"},{"ci":"手续","explanation":"1.办事的程序。"},{"ci":"手癣","explanation":"1.生在手掌的癣。病原体是一种霉菌，症状是手心出现红斑，刺痒，脱皮，严重时发生糜烂。中医叫\"鹅掌风\"。"},{"ci":"手讯","explanation":"1.亲笔来信问讯。"},{"ci":"手眼","explanation":"1.比喻本领才识。 \n2.指伎俩。 \n3.犹眼界，眼光。"},{"ci":"手眼通天","explanation":"1.比喻善于钻营，手腕不寻常。"},{"ci":"手痒","explanation":"1.喻心有所动，跃跃欲试。"},{"ci":"手摇车","explanation":"1.铁路上遇到事故，临时使用的小型交通工具。 \n2.下肢残废的人坐着用手摇动车轮行路的交通工具。"},{"ci":"手艺人","explanation":"1.以手工技能或其他技艺为业的人。"},{"ci":"手印","explanation":"1.手的痕迹。 \n2.契券﹑供词及其他文书上所按的指纹。 \n3.佛教语。密宗修持以\"三密相应\"为主，\"手印\"谓配合所修的本尊而作出的各种手形。 \n4.手工印刷。"},{"ci":"手影戏","explanation":"1.用手向灯取影，显出种种形象的一种技艺。"},{"ci":"手扎","explanation":"1.见\"手札\"。"},{"ci":"手札","explanation":"指亲手书写的书信。"},{"ci":"手战","explanation":"1.徒手搏斗。 \n2.谓短兵相接。 \n3.亲身作战。 \n4.击剑。 \n5.手颤抖。"},{"ci":"手掌","explanation":"1.腕关节与指之间的部分。亦指手心的一面。 \n2.比喻所控制的范围。"},{"ci":"手掌心","explanation":"1.手心，手掌的中心部分。 \n2.比喻所控制的范围。"},{"ci":"手杖","explanation":"1.走路时手里拄着的棍子。"},{"ci":"手诏","explanation":"1.帝王亲手写的诏书。"},{"ci":"手照","explanation":"1.手持的照明用具。如灯笼﹑风灯﹑烛台﹑灯盏等。"},{"ci":"手罩","explanation":"1.手持的风灯。"},{"ci":"手纸","explanation":"1.大便用纸。"},{"ci":"手指","explanation":"1.人手前端的五个分支。"},{"ci":"手指字母","explanation":"1.用手指屈伸的各种姿势，代表不同的字母，可以组成文字，供聋哑人使用。参见\"手语\"。"},{"ci":"手制","explanation":"1.亲手制作。"},{"ci":"手轴","explanation":"1.犹手卷。"},{"ci":"手烛","explanation":"1.手执之烛。对树地之大烛(地烛)而言。"},{"ci":"手爪","explanation":"1.手指。 \n2.手艺;技艺。 \n3.指甲。"},{"ci":"手镯","explanation":"1.用金﹑银﹑玉等制成，套在手腕上的环形装饰品。"},{"ci":"手字","explanation":"1.亲手所签的字。"},{"ci":"手奏","explanation":"1.亲手写的奏章。"},{"ci":"手足异处","explanation":"1.谓被杀。"},{"ci":"手足之情","explanation":"1.谓兄弟的情分。"},{"ci":"手足重茧","explanation":"1.手足生厚茧。极言劳瘁。语本《淮南子．修务训》\"昔者楚欲攻宋，墨子闻而悼之，自鲁趍而十日十夜，足重茧而不休息。\""},{"ci":"手作","explanation":"1.手工，手艺。"},{"ci":"手q","explanation":"1.见\"手腕\"。"},{"ci":"守隘","explanation":"1.把守关隘。"},{"ci":"守把","explanation":"1.把守，防守。 \n2.掌管。"},{"ci":"守白","explanation":"1.指公孙龙的\"白马非马\"论。 \n2.《庄子．人间世》\"虚室生白。\"陆德明释文引司马彪曰\"室比喻心。\"后以\"守白\"谓保持空明的心境。"},{"ci":"守邦","explanation":"1.守卫邦国。"},{"ci":"守保","explanation":"1.谓保持基业。"},{"ci":"守边","explanation":"1.守卫边境。"},{"ci":"守兵","explanation":"1.驻防的军队。"},{"ci":"守病","explanation":"1.抵御他人的伤害。"},{"ci":"蜀艇","explanation":"1.蜀地的独木船。"},{"ci":"蜀桐","explanation":"1.蜀中的桐木。亦代称以此种木材所制的乐器。"},{"ci":"蜀土","explanation":"1.旧称今之四川地方。"},{"ci":"蜀王","explanation":"1.蜀国的君主。蜀﹐古国名。 \n2.指唐玄宗。安禄山反﹐玄宗奔蜀﹐人称蜀王﹐含讥刺意。"},{"ci":"蜀纹","explanation":"1.指蜀地所织的绫。"},{"ci":"蜀五","explanation":"1.方言。犹十五。"},{"ci":"蜀险","explanation":"1.谓蜀道险阻。"},{"ci":"蜀相军营","explanation":"1.即诸葛寨。在今四川省南江县西一百里。相传诸葛亮曾驻兵于此。"},{"ci":"蜀襭袍","explanation":"1.蜀锦制成的插衽于带的袍子。"},{"ci":"蜀绣","explanation":"指以四川成都为中心的刺绣。历史悠久。多采用成都所产软缎，用彩丝绣制。针法有上百种。特点是针脚整齐，片线光亮，紧密柔和。产品多为枕套、被面等。为中国四大名绣”之一。"},{"ci":"蜀牙","explanation":"1.蜀茶的嫩芽。"},{"ci":"蜀严","explanation":"1.即汉蜀郡庄遵。遵字君平。避汉明帝刘庄讳﹐改姓严﹐故称。"},{"ci":"蜀盐","explanation":"1.四川所产的食盐。打井汲水制成。"},{"ci":"蜀雓","explanation":"1.蜀鸡之雏。 \n2.泛指蜀鸡。"},{"ci":"蜀栈","explanation":"1.蜀中的栈道。一名阁道﹐三国蜀汉时所建﹐故称。"},{"ci":"蜀轸","explanation":"1.指蜀琴。轸﹐琴下转弦之物。"},{"ci":"蜀纸","explanation":"1.犹蜀笺。"},{"ci":"蜀中","explanation":"1.蜀﹐古国名﹐为秦所灭。有今四川省中部地。因泛称蜀地为\"蜀中\"。"},{"ci":"蜀中无大将﹐廖化作先锋","explanation":"1.廖化﹐三国蜀将。三国后期﹐蜀名将相继死亡﹐后主以廖化充当先锋﹐成为突出的人物◇以\"蜀中无大将﹐廖化作先锋\"比喻没有杰出人才﹐平庸者也侥幸成名。"},{"ci":"蜀庄","explanation":"1.指汉蜀郡庄遵。"},{"ci":"蜀子","explanation":"1.犹言蜀地的小儿。轻蔑之词。"},{"ci":"薯莨","explanation":"1.植物名。多年生缠绕藤本，地下具块茎，外紫黑色，内为棕红色，煮汁染丝绢为薯莨绸，也称拷绸。也可染棉﹑麻织物和鱼网﹑渔衣等，使利水耐用。"},{"ci":"薯莨绸","explanation":"1.即拷绸。"},{"ci":"薯药","explanation":"1.即薯蓣。"},{"ci":"薯芋类蔬菜","explanation":"具有可供食用的肥大多肉的块根、块茎的一类蔬菜。如马铃薯、甘薯(番薯、山芋)、芋、山药、菊芋、生姜等。其产品器官(块根、块茎)位于地下。食用部位多含淀粉，可作蔬菜、杂粮、饲料等，还可作轻工、食品、医药等工业原料。均用产品器官繁殖。"},{"ci":"薯蓣","explanation":"即山药”(482页)。"},{"ci":"曙斗","explanation":"1.犹晨星。"},{"ci":"曙风","explanation":"1.晓风。"},{"ci":"曙更","explanation":"1.黎明的更柝声。 \n2.指黎明。"},{"ci":"曙鼓","explanation":"1.报晓的更鼓声。"},{"ci":"曙河","explanation":"1.拂晓的银河。"},{"ci":"曙后星孤","explanation":"1.唐孟棨《本事诗．征咎》\"崔曙进士作《明堂火珠》诗试帖曰'夜来双月满，曙后一星孤。'当时以为警句。及来年卒，唯一女名星星，人始悟其自谶也。\"后因用为人死后仅遗孤女之典实。"},{"ci":"曙华","explanation":"1.曙光。"},{"ci":"曙晖","explanation":"1.朝阳的光辉。"},{"ci":"曙鸡","explanation":"1.报晓的鸡啼声。"},{"ci":"曙角","explanation":"1.拂晓的号角声。"},{"ci":"曙暮光","explanation":"又称晨昏蒙影”。太阳东升前和西落后的一段时间内，由于阳光被高层大气分子和尘埃所散射，而使天空所呈现的微弱光亮。按其对地面照度的强弱分民用曙暮光、航海曙暮光和天文曙暮光。持续时间与纬度、日期有关。夏至日，在极区与北纬485°之间，曙光与暮光相联，称为白夜”。"},{"ci":"曙然","explanation":"1.明白貌。"},{"ci":"曙日","explanation":"1.朝阳。"},{"ci":"曙色","explanation":"1.拂晓时的天色。"},{"ci":"曙体","explanation":"1.犹言识大体。"},{"ci":"曙天","explanation":"1.黎明时的天空。"},{"ci":"曙霞","explanation":"1.朝霞。"},{"ci":"曙星","explanation":"1.拂晓之星。多指启明星。"},{"ci":"曙烟","explanation":"1.拂晓时的烟霭。"},{"ci":"曙影","explanation":"1.指曙光。"},{"ci":"曙月","explanation":"1.晓月。"},{"ci":"曙钟","explanation":"1.拂晓的钟声。"},{"ci":"藷藇","explanation":"1.即薯蓣。"},{"ci":"藷芋","explanation":"1.即藷藇。"},{"ci":"藷蔗","explanation":"1.甘蔗。"},{"ci":"襩被","explanation":"〈书〉用袱子包扎衣被，准备行装～前往。"},{"ci":"鱪鯾","explanation":"1.即鳜鯾。"},{"ci":"鱪鮬","explanation":"1.即鳑鲏鱼。"},{"ci":"鸀琟","explanation":"1.同\"鸀鳿\"。 \n2.鸟名。"},{"ci":"鱰鱼","explanation":"1.干鱼。"},{"ci":"术道","explanation":"1.才艺之道。"},{"ci":"术法","explanation":"1.方法。 \n2.法术。"},{"ci":"术羹","explanation":"1.用术制成的羹。"},{"ci":"术鹄","explanation":"1.方法与目的。"},{"ci":"术虎","explanation":"1.复姓。金有术虎筠寿。见《金史》本传。"},{"ci":"术籍","explanation":"1.有关方术的书籍。 \n2.有关儒家的书籍。"},{"ci":"术计","explanation":"1.权术计谋。"},{"ci":"术家","explanation":"1.古代指擅长天文历算的学者。 \n2.特指操占验﹑阴阳等方术的人。 \n3.精通权谋的人。 \n4.精通某种技艺的人。"},{"ci":"术甲","explanation":"1.复姓。金有术甲法心。见《金史》本传。"},{"ci":"术煎","explanation":"1.用术煎制成的膏剂。"},{"ci":"术精","explanation":"1.精炎术制成的丸散。"},{"ci":"术科","explanation":"1.技术性的科目。与\"学科\"相对。"},{"ci":"术客","explanation":"1.通方术者。"},{"ci":"术路","explanation":"1.大道。"},{"ci":"术略","explanation":"1.犹韬略;谋略。"},{"ci":"术谋","explanation":"1.讲求权术谋略。"},{"ci":"术阡","explanation":"1.道路。"},{"ci":"术衢","explanation":"1.道路。"},{"ci":"术人","explanation":"1.指以占卜﹑星相等为职业的人。"},{"ci":"术散","explanation":"1.用白术制成的丸散。"},{"ci":"术施","explanation":"1.述说和施行。《吕氏春秋．士容》\"今者，客所弇敛，士所术施也;士所弇客所术施也。\"高亨《诸子新笺．吕氏春秋》\"此言客所收而藏之士所述说而施行之也。\"一说犹跅弛。谓不遵礼度﹑放纵不羁。参阅?_猷校释。"},{"ci":"术士","explanation":"1.法术之士。 \n2.儒生。 \n3.指儒生中讲阴阳灾异的一派人。 \n4.指以占卜﹑星相等为职业的人。 \n5.策士;谋士。"},{"ci":"术士冠","explanation":"1.见\"术氏冠\"。"},{"ci":"术氏冠","explanation":"1.亦作\"术士冠\"。 \n2.即鹬冠，古代掌天文者所戴的帽子『蔡邕《独断》\"术士冠，前圆，吴制，逦迤四重，赵武灵王好服之。今者不用，其说未闻。\"唐颜师古《匡谬正俗．鹬》\"鹬，水鸟……古人以其知天时，乃为冠，象此鸟之形，使掌天文者冠之。故逸《礼》记曰'知天文者冠鹬。'此其证也。鹬字音聿，亦有术音，故《礼》之《衣服图》及蔡邕《独断》谓为'术氏冠'，亦因鹬音转为术字耳，非道术之谓也。\"章炳麟《原儒》\"鹬冠者，亦曰术氏冠，又曰圜冠。\"一说非鹬冠。"},{"ci":"术术","explanation":"1.兴盛貌。 \n2.宽广貌。"},{"ci":"术数","explanation":"1.犹言以隧道计数。"},{"ci":"术悐","explanation":"1.怵惕。戒惧警惕。"},{"ci":"术学","explanation":"1.道术学识。 \n2.学习。"},{"ci":"术业","explanation":"1.学术技艺;学业。"},{"ci":"术艺","explanation":"1.亦作\"术蓺\"。 \n2.经艺。 \n3.技术，技能。 \n4.历数﹑方伎﹑卜筮之术。"},{"ci":"术蓺","explanation":"1.见\"术艺\"。"},{"ci":"术语","explanation":"1.各门学科中用以表示严格规定的意义的专门用语。"},{"ci":"术者","explanation":"1.术人。"},{"ci":"术知","explanation":"1.道术才智。"},{"ci":"术智","explanation":"1.道术才智。 \n2.指好用权术之士。"},{"ci":"术追","explanation":"1.追纵。"},{"ci":"戍备","explanation":"1.戍边备胡。"},{"ci":"戍边","explanation":"1.驻守边疆。 \n2.充军边疆。"},{"ci":"戍漕","explanation":"1.水运边防军需品。"},{"ci":"戍城","explanation":"1.边城。"},{"ci":"戍督","explanation":"1.古代防守一地的军事长官。"},{"ci":"戍罚作","explanation":"1.汉代遣送边地服役的刑罚。"},{"ci":"戍夫","explanation":"1.戍守边关的人。"},{"ci":"戍妇","explanation":"1.戍卒的妻子。"},{"ci":"戍副","explanation":"1.古代驻守一地长官的副职。"},{"ci":"戍歌","explanation":"1.戍卒所唱的歌。"},{"ci":"戍籍","explanation":"1.戍边吏卒的户籍。"},{"ci":"戍旌","explanation":"1.戍旗。"},{"ci":"戍口","explanation":"1.犹关口。"},{"ci":"戍楼","explanation":"驻军fc4fＭ军情的高楼戍楼刁斗催落月，二十从军今白发。"},{"ci":"戍逻","explanation":"1.戍守﹑巡逻边境的兵士。 \n2.边防驻军的城堡。"},{"ci":"戍人","explanation":"1.古代守边官兵的通称。"},{"ci":"戍守","explanation":"1.驻守，守卫。"},{"ci":"戍所","explanation":"1.官员谪戍所住的地方。"},{"ci":"戍陀罗","explanation":"1.古印度四种姓之一。属第四级，没有任何权利，仅从事\"低贱\"﹑\"卑微\"的劳动，或为高级种姓服役。其实际地位无异于奴隶。也称首陀罗。"},{"ci":"戍屋","explanation":"1.戍卒所居的屋舍。"},{"ci":"戍烟","explanation":"1.边塞守军的炊烟。"},{"ci":"戍傜","explanation":"1.戍役和劳役。傜，同\"徭\"。"},{"ci":"戍役","explanation":"1.戍边的军士。 \n2.戍守边疆。"},{"ci":"戍御","explanation":"1.防守御敌。"},{"ci":"戍栅","explanation":"1.防御敌人的木栅。"},{"ci":"戍主","explanation":"1.古代驻守一地的长官。"},{"ci":"戍转","explanation":"1.军事运输。"},{"ci":"束隘","explanation":"1.见\"束阨\"。"},{"ci":"束贝含犀","explanation":"1.谓牙齿如紧密排列的贝壳和瓠犀。形容牙齿整齐洁白。"},{"ci":"束币","explanation":"1.即束帛。"},{"ci":"束兵","explanation":"1.收起兵器。"},{"ci":"束兵秣马","explanation":"1.犹厉兵秣马。"},{"ci":"束帛","explanation":"1.捆为一束的五匹帛。古代用为聘问﹑馈赠的礼物。"},{"ci":"束帛加璧","explanation":"1.束帛之上又加玉璧。古代表示贵重的礼物。"},{"ci":"束帛加琮","explanation":"1.束帛之上又加瑞玉。古代表示贵重的礼物。"},{"ci":"束草","explanation":"1.草把。"},{"ci":"束柴","explanation":"1.一把柴。常用以形容身体干瘦。"},{"ci":"束裧","explanation":"1.见\"束衽\"。"},{"ci":"束车","explanation":"1.犹套车。"},{"ci":"束持","explanation":"1.约束持重。谓谨慎小心。"},{"ci":"束刍","explanation":"1.捆草成束。《诗．唐风．绸缪》\"绸缪束刍，三星在隅。\"《新唐书．忠义传中．张巡》\"明日贼攻城，设百楼，巡栅城上，束刍灌膏以焚焉。\"一说，喻男女成婚。参见\"束薪\"。 \n2.成束的草。 \n3.《后汉书．徐穉传》\"及林宗有母忧，稚往吊之，置生刍一束于庐前而去。\"后因以\"束刍\"称祭品。"},{"ci":"束楚","explanation":"1.一捆荆柴木。 \n2.捆荆成束。《诗．唐风．绸缪》\"绸缪束楚，三星在户。今夕何夕?见此粲\"唐白居易《想东游五十韵》\"悬旌心宛转，束楚意绸缪。\"一说喻男女成婚。参见\"束薪\"。"},{"ci":"束椽为柱","explanation":"1.捆扎椽子当柱子用。比喻小材大用。"},{"ci":"束带","explanation":"1.整饰衣服。表示端庄。 \n2.泛指装束。 \n3.指官服。引申谓公务。 \n4.指腰带。"},{"ci":"束带结发","explanation":"1.束系衣带，挽起发髻。谓出仕。"},{"ci":"束担","explanation":"1.谓收拾行李。"},{"ci":"束阨","explanation":"1.亦作\"束隘\"。 \n2.控制要隘。阨，通\"隘\"。"},{"ci":"束发","explanation":"古代男孩成童时束发为髻，因用为指代成童余自束发读书轩中。"},{"ci":"束发封帛","explanation":"1.《新唐书·列女传·贾直言妻董》\"直言坐事。贬岭南，以妻少，乃诀曰'生死不可期，吾去，可亟嫁，无须也。'董不答，引绳束发，封以帛，使直言署，曰'非君手不解。'直言贬二十年乃还，署帛宛然。乃汤沐，发堕无余。\"后以\"束发封帛\"指妇女忠贞不渝。"},{"ci":"束发冠","explanation":"1.古代冠的一种。"},{"ci":"束发小生","explanation":"1.犹言毛头小子。"},{"ci":"束纺","explanation":"1.一束细绢。古代用作礼物。"},{"ci":"束柎","explanation":"1.编扎木筏。"},{"ci":"束伏","explanation":"1.制伏，降伏。"},{"ci":"束脯","explanation":"1.春秋时晋大夫赵盾猎于首山，见桑荫下有饿人，赐之肉脯，受而弗食。问其故，曰\"臣有老母，将以遗之\"，赵盾复与之肉脯二束◇翳桑之饿人为晋灵公甲士，灵公将杀赵盾，甲士倒戈，护之逃走。事见《左传·宣公二年》﹑《吕氏春秋·报更》◇以\"束脯\"为施恩获报的典实。"},{"ci":"束缚","explanation":"①捆扎束缚我足，闭我囊中。②约束；限制冲破腐朽思想的束缚。"},{"ci":"束腹","explanation":"1.勒紧腰带。"},{"ci":"束高阁","explanation":"1.见\"束之高阁\"。"},{"ci":"束戈卷甲","explanation":"1.捆起兵器甲冑。谓缴械投降。"},{"ci":"束阁","explanation":"1.见\"束之高阁\"。"},{"ci":"束躬","explanation":"1.检点约束自己。"},{"ci":"束股","explanation":"1.八股文的最后部分。参见\"八股\"。"},{"ci":"束骨","explanation":"1.谓制约或聚集骨骼。 \n2.中医针灸穴位名。参阅《医宗金鉴·刺灸心法要诀·六府井荥俞原经合歌》。"},{"ci":"束挂","explanation":"1.拴挂。"},{"ci":"束广就狭","explanation":"1.谓把丰富的内容概括为极少的文字。"},{"ci":"束桂","explanation":"1.《战国策·楚策三》\"〔苏秦〕对曰'楚国之食贵于玉，薪贵于桂，谒者难得见如鬼，王难得见如天帝。今令臣食玉炊桂，因鬼见帝。'\"后因以\"束桂\"形容柴薪缺少，生活艰难。"},{"ci":"束裹","explanation":"1.包扎。"},{"ci":"束骸","explanation":"1.犹自缚。表示待罪。"},{"ci":"铄景泣金","explanation":"1.谓消除阴影﹐熔化金属。"},{"ci":"铄絶","explanation":"1.烧断。"},{"ci":"铄口","explanation":"1.犹铄金。"},{"ci":"铄亮","explanation":"1.非常明亮。铄﹐通\"烁\"。"},{"ci":"铄闪","explanation":"1.闪烁。铄﹐通\"烁\"。"},{"ci":"铄石流金","explanation":"1.高温熔化金石。形容天气酷热。"},{"ci":"铄铄","explanation":"1.光芒闪耀貌。 \n2.油光润泽貌。"},{"ci":"铄懿渊积","explanation":"1.谓德行美好﹐学问渊博精深。"},{"ci":"铄颖","explanation":"1.光辉美盛﹐颖秀突出。"},{"ci":"硕岸","explanation":"1.魁梧。"},{"ci":"硕才","explanation":"1.亦作\"硕材\"。 \n2.大才。亦指有大才的人。"},{"ci":"硕材","explanation":"1.见\"硕才\"。"},{"ci":"硕策","explanation":"1.远大的谋略。"},{"ci":"硕臣","explanation":"1.重臣;大臣。"},{"ci":"硕大","explanation":"1.高大。 \n2.肥大;巨大。 \n3.正大。"},{"ci":"硕大无比","explanation":"1.见\"硕大无朋\"。"},{"ci":"硕大无朋","explanation":"身材高大，无与伦比。《诗·唐风·椒聊》彼其之子，硕大无朋。”后用为巨大无比之意。"},{"ci":"硕德","explanation":"1.指大德之人。 \n2.大德。"},{"ci":"硕肤","explanation":"1.大的美德。亦指德高望重之人。"},{"ci":"硕辅","explanation":"1.贤良的辅弼之臣。"},{"ci":"硕腹贾","explanation":"1.大腹便便的富商。"},{"ci":"硕公","explanation":"1.巨公;名臣。"},{"ci":"硕果","explanation":"①大的果实硕果丰蔬。②比喻巨大的成绩硕果累累。③比喻难得的东西。参见硕果仅存”。"},{"ci":"硕果仅存","explanation":"唯一留下来的大果子。比喻经过种种变迁而存留下来的极少的人或物经过几次变乱和战火，这些书画可谓硕果仅存了。"},{"ci":"硕画","explanation":"1.远大的谋划。"},{"ci":"硕惠","explanation":"1.大恩。"},{"ci":"硕记","explanation":"1.广博的记载。"},{"ci":"硕匠","explanation":"1.巨匠;大师。"},{"ci":"硕交","explanation":"1.坚固如石的交情或有坚实交情的朋友。"},{"ci":"硕俊","explanation":"1.指德高望重﹑才智出众之人。"},{"ci":"硕老","explanation":"1.年高望重的博学之士。"},{"ci":"硕量","explanation":"1.大度。"},{"ci":"硕麟","explanation":"1.大麒麟。"},{"ci":"硕虑","explanation":"1.深远的思虑。"},{"ci":"硕茂","explanation":"1.大而茂盛。"},{"ci":"硕明","explanation":"1.天大亮。"},{"ci":"硕谋","explanation":"1.远大的谋略。"},{"ci":"硕女","explanation":"1.贤德之女。《诗．小雅．车舝》\"辰彼硕女，令德来教。\"一说身材高大的女子。见高亨今注。"},{"ci":"硕人","explanation":"《诗·卫风》篇名。齐国国君的女儿庄姜嫁到卫国，为卫庄公夫人，卫国人作此诗赞美她。诗中用了手如柔荑，肤如凝脂”等多种比喻盛赞庄姜的美貌，后人遂以硕人”为美人的代称。"},{"ci":"硕儒","explanation":"1.大儒。"},{"ci":"硕生","explanation":"1.博学之士。"},{"ci":"硕牲","explanation":"1.肥大的牲畜。"},{"ci":"硕师","explanation":"1.大师。指学问渊博的人。"},{"ci":"硕硕","explanation":"1.广博;伟大。"},{"ci":"硕宿","explanation":"1.有名望的前辈。"},{"ci":"硕望","explanation":"1.重望;高名。亦指有重望的人。"},{"ci":"硕望宿德","explanation":"1.犹言德高望重。"},{"ci":"硕问","explanation":"1.大名声。问，通\"闻\"。"},{"ci":"硕贤","explanation":"1.大贤。"},{"ci":"硕响","explanation":"1.大名声。"},{"ci":"硕学","explanation":"1.博学;学问渊博。 \n2.指博学的人。"},{"ci":"硕勋","explanation":"1.大功。"},{"ci":"硕言","explanation":"1.大言，虚夸的话。"},{"ci":"硕彦","explanation":"1.指才智杰出的学者。"},{"ci":"硕义","explanation":"1.深远的意义。"},{"ci":"硕志","explanation":"1.指昂扬的志气。"},{"ci":"硕壮","explanation":"1.高大壮实。"},{"ci":"矟骑","explanation":"1.执矟的骑兵。"},{"ci":"搠包儿","explanation":"1.调包。暗易人之物以骗财。"},{"ci":"搠笔","explanation":"1.见\"搠笔巡街\"。"},{"ci":"搠笔巡街","explanation":"1.谓沿街卖诗文。"},{"ci":"搠换","explanation":"1.调换。"},{"ci":"搠立","explanation":"1.竖立。"},{"ci":"搠渰","explanation":"1.装作痴呆。"},{"ci":"嗽获","explanation":"1.中风病人嘴角抽搐的样子。"},{"ci":"嗽金鸟","explanation":"1.三国魏明帝时，昆明国所献之灵鸟。"},{"ci":"嗽口","explanation":"1.含水(或别的液体)洗口腔。"},{"ci":"嗽吮","explanation":"1.吮吸;吸饮。"},{"ci":"嗽饮","explanation":"1.吸饮。"},{"ci":"嗽月","explanation":"1.神话中兽名。"},{"ci":"槊棋","explanation":"1.古代的一种博戏。"},{"ci":"槊血满袖","explanation":"1.谓奋槊进击，血染征袍。形容英勇战斗。"},{"ci":"箾蕅","explanation":"1.亦作\"箾槮\"。 \n2.高而长。"},{"ci":"箾槮","explanation":"1.见\"箾蕅\"。"},{"ci":"箾韶","explanation":"1.舜乐名。"},{"ci":"厶乙","explanation":"1.某乙。犹某某。"},{"ci":"丝包线","explanation":"1.用丝缠绕着做绝缘层的金属导线，多用于绕制电机和电讯装置中的线圈。"},{"ci":"丝鞭","explanation":"1.丝制的马鞭。 \n2.古代亦用作缔结婚姻的信物。 \n3.戏曲锣经。以鼓签连续急促地敲击单皮鼓，形成类似燃放鞭炮或撕布之声。多用以衬托念白和身段动作。武戏里最紧凑的对打，或单人连续耍刀花﹑枪花﹑棍花时，往往停下锣钹等打击乐器，单用丝鞭衬托。"},{"ci":"丝帛","explanation":"1.丝与丝织物的总称。"},{"ci":"丝布","explanation":"1.丝绸与布。古代布为麻织品。 \n2.丝﹑麻或丝﹑棉的混合织物。 \n3.古钱名。"},{"ci":"丝肠","explanation":"1.指柔细的肠子。"},{"ci":"丝车","explanation":"1.人力或机动的缫丝机具。"},{"ci":"丝虫","explanation":"1.指蜘蛛。 \n2.又名血丝虫。一种人体寄生虫。虫体细长，呈丝状。成虫寄生于淋巴系统。"},{"ci":"丝虫病","explanation":"1.由丝虫寄生于人体组织所引起的慢性疾病。也叫血丝虫病。病原体是丝虫，形状像白丝线，由蚊子传染到人体内。症状有淋巴管炎﹑淋巴结炎﹑乳糜尿﹑精索结节和象皮肿等。预防在于灭蚊﹑防蚊和治疗病人以杜绝传染源。"},{"ci":"丝绸","explanation":"1.用蚕丝或人造丝织成的织品的总称。"},{"ci":"丝绸之路","explanation":"1.指古代由中国通向欧洲的道路。早在三千多年前，我国劳动人民就养蚕﹑缫丝﹑织绸。到了汉代，制造丝绸的技术又有了提高。西汉张骞出使西域后，我国制造的丝绸运输到中亚﹑波斯(今伊朗)﹑地中海沿岸罗马等地，引起西方人民的惊奇和喜爱，人们便把我国称为\"丝国\"，把这条商路称为\"丝绸之路\"，或简称\"丝路\"。其主要路线东起汉都长安，向西经河西走廊到达敦煌，从敦煌向西分南北两道。南道沿昆仑山北麓经和田至疏勒(今新疆喀什);北道经罗布泊沿天山南麓经库车﹑阿克苏至疏勒。由疏勒越葱岭或南往印度，或西经波斯往地中海诸国。在整个古代和中世纪亦多通过此路交流其他商品，以及东西方各种经济和文化。\"丝绸之路\"的支线亦有取道今新疆天山北面的通道及伊犁河流域西行者;亦有取道海上者。 \n2.或自我国南部直接西航，或经由滇缅通道再自今缅甸南部利用海道西运，或经由中亚转达印度半岛各港，再由海道西运。丝绸之路在历史上促进了欧﹑亚﹑非各国和中国的友好往来。"},{"ci":"丝恩发怨","explanation":"1.微细的恩怨。"},{"ci":"丝发","explanation":"1.如丝之发。 \n2.犹丝毫。形容细微。 \n3.指细微事物。"},{"ci":"丝分缕解","explanation":"1.细致而有条理的分析。"},{"ci":"丝分缕析","explanation":"1.见\"丝分缕解\"。"},{"ci":"丝纷栉比","explanation":"1.像丝一样纷繁，像梳齿一样排列。形容纷繁罗列。"},{"ci":"丝棼","explanation":"1.《左传．隐公四年》\"臣闻以德和民，不闻以乱。以乱，犹治丝而棼之也。\"杨伯峻注\"棼，音汾，纷乱之意。\"后因以\"丝棼\"形容纷繁紊乱。"},{"ci":"丝柎","explanation":"1.即丝籰。缫丝用具。参见\"丝籰\"。"},{"ci":"丝妇","explanation":"1.治丝的妇女。"},{"ci":"丝糕","explanation":"1.用小米粉﹑玉米粉或面粉等加水搅拌发酵后蒸成的松软的食品。宋陈造有《谢韩干送丝糕》诗。"},{"ci":"丝瓜","explanation":"1.一年生草本植物。茎蔓生，果实细长，略如黄瓜，嫩时可供蔬食，成熟后内有网状的纤维，极强韧，谓之丝瓜络，可用以擦拭或入药。"},{"ci":"丝瓜筋","explanation":"1.丝瓜络的俗称。"},{"ci":"丝瓜络","explanation":"1.丝瓜肉干枯后剩下的纤维体。可以入药，亦可作洗涤器皿之用。"},{"ci":"丝挂子","explanation":"1.即丝网。"},{"ci":"丝管","explanation":"1.弦乐器与管乐器。泛指乐器。亦借指音乐。"},{"ci":"丝光","explanation":"1.指光线。 \n2.丝的光泽。 \n3.通过化学作用使棉纱或棉织品增加光泽的处理过程。经过丝光处理的棉织品称丝光布﹑丝光毛巾等。"},{"ci":"丝光棉","explanation":"1.经过丝光处理后呈绢丝光泽的棉纱或棉布。其法以棉纱或布匹浸入氢氧化钾或氢氧化钠之溶液中，则其纤维紧缩而坚韧，且能多吸收颜料，再压之使展平，即呈绢丝光泽。"},{"ci":"丝国","explanation":"1.古代希腊和罗马人称中国为\"丝国\"。"},{"ci":"丝毫","explanation":"1.细微之至。丝﹑毫都表示极小或极少。"},{"ci":"丝忽","explanation":"1.犹丝毫。形容极小或极少。"},{"ci":"丝篁","explanation":"1.弦管乐器。借指音乐。"},{"ci":"丝簧","explanation":"1.弦管乐器。 \n2.引申为音乐。"},{"ci":"丝茧","explanation":"1.亦作\"丝蠒\"。 \n2.蚕茧。亦指养蚕缫丝等工作。"},{"ci":"丝蠒","explanation":"1.见\"丝茧\"。"},{"ci":"丝缰","explanation":"1.丝制的马缰绳。"},{"ci":"丝斤","explanation":"1.指蚕丝。蚕丝以斤计量，故称。"},{"ci":"丝絶","explanation":"1.指丝织之绝技。"},{"ci":"丝纩","explanation":"1.丝和丝绵。 \n2.单指丝绵。"},{"ci":"丝来线去","explanation":"1.形容工艺细致精密。 \n2.谓牵扯纠缠。"},{"ci":"丝泪","explanation":"1.微细如丝之泪。"},{"ci":"丝料","explanation":"1.元代的一种税制。"},{"ci":"丝苓","explanation":"1.《淮南子．说山训》\"千年之松，下有茯苓，上有菟丝。\"高诱注\"茯苓，千岁松脂也，菟丝生其上而无根，一名女萝也。\"因菟丝与茯苓有依附关系，后遂用\"丝苓\"比喻姻亲。"},{"ci":"丝溜溜","explanation":"1.方言。形容光滑。"},{"ci":"丝柳","explanation":"1.细柔如丝的柳条。"},{"ci":"丝路","explanation":"1.《淮南子．说林训》\"杨子见逵路而哭之，为其可以南，可以北;墨子见练丝而泣之，为其可以黄，可以黑。\"后因以\"丝路\"比喻世事无常﹑多变。 \n2.丝绸之路的省称。"},{"ci":"丝缕","explanation":"1.蚕丝﹑线缕之类的统称。 \n2.指不断的情思。"},{"ci":"丝履","explanation":"1.以丝织品制成的鞋。古代为华贵的服饰。"},{"ci":"丝纶","explanation":"1.《礼记．缁衣》\"王言如丝，其出如纶。\"孔颖达疏\"王言初出，微细如丝，及其出行于外，言更渐大，如似纶也。\"后因称帝王诏书为\"丝纶\"。 \n2.钓丝。 \n3.即丝。粗于丝者为纶。"},{"ci":"丝纶簿","explanation":"1.明清内阁中保存诏旨底稿的簿本。"},{"ci":"丝纶阁","explanation":"1.古代撰拟朝廷诏令的地方。"},{"ci":"丝罗","explanation":"1.丝织物名。质地轻软，经纬组织呈椒眼纹，透气透光性能较好。"},{"ci":"丝萝","explanation":"1.菟丝与女萝。《诗．小雅．頍弁》\"茑与女萝\"毛传\"女萝，菟丝，松萝也。\"陆德明释文\"在草曰菟丝，在木曰松萝。\"后用以泛指藤萝之类的植物。 \n2.菟丝﹑女萝均为蔓生，缠绕于草木，不易分开，故诗文中常用以比喻结为婚姻。"},{"ci":"丝络","explanation":"1.接连不断。 \n2.丝线制成的网状装饰物。"},{"ci":"丝麻","explanation":"1.丝与麻。 \n2.用以比喻头绪纷繁。 \n3.治丝绩麻。旧指女工之事。"},{"ci":"丝脉","explanation":"1.犹脉络。"},{"ci":"丝牦","explanation":"1.犹毫厘。形容微细。牦，通\"厘\"。"},{"ci":"丝茅","explanation":"1.草名。即白茅。"},{"ci":"丝绵","explanation":"1.用下脚茧和茧壳表面的浮丝为原料，经过精练，溶去丝胶，扯松纤维而成。保暖性好，供作衣絮和被絮之用。"},{"ci":"丝缗","explanation":"1.见\"丝缗\"。"},{"ci":"丝抹","explanation":"1.指弦乐器◇讹称\"细末\"。"},{"ci":"丝末","explanation":"1.古代覆盖在车轼上的丝织帷席。"},{"ci":"丝禽","explanation":"1.鹭鸶的别名。"},{"ci":"丝染","explanation":"1.《墨子．所染》\"子墨子言见染丝者而叹曰'染于苍则苍，染于黄则黄，所入者变，其色亦变。'\"后因以\"染丝\"或\"丝染\"比喻客观影响对人的作用。"},{"ci":"丝人","explanation":"1.治丝织绸的人。"},{"ci":"丝绒","explanation":"1.用蚕丝和人造丝为原料织成的丝织品。表面起绒毛，色泽鲜艳﹑光亮，质地柔软，供制妇女服装﹑帷幕﹑装饰品等。"},{"ci":"丝肉","explanation":"1.指乐声和歌声。"},{"ci":"丝绳","explanation":"1.丝编之绳。 \n2.指钓丝。"},{"ci":"丝事","explanation":"1.指养蚕缫丝之事。"},{"ci":"丝丝","explanation":"1.形容纤细之物。犹言一丝一丝。 \n2.形容细微的感觉。犹一些﹑一点。 \n3.象声词。"},{"ci":"丝丝密密","explanation":"1.形容极其细密。"},{"ci":"丝丝入扣","explanation":"1.织布时每条经线都有条不紊地从筘中通过。比喻一一合度，丝毫没有差错。扣，同\"筘\"，织布机上的机件。"},{"ci":"丝绦","explanation":"1.丝编的带子或绳子。"},{"ci":"丝条","explanation":"1.纤细的枝条。"},{"ci":"丝桐","explanation":"1.指琴。古人削桐为琴，练丝为弦，故称。 \n2.指乐曲。"},{"ci":"丝絧","explanation":"1.古代鞋上的丝制饰物。有孔，可以穿系鞋带。"},{"ci":"丝网","explanation":"1.丝织的网。亦指棉﹑纱﹑麻等制成的网。 \n2.指鱼网。 \n3.指细密如丝的网状物。"},{"ci":"丝微","explanation":"1.稍微;丝毫。"},{"ci":"丝窝","explanation":"1.一种糖的名称。"},{"ci":"丝析发解","explanation":"1.比喻细密而有条理地分析剖解。"},{"ci":"丝枲","explanation":"1.生丝和麻。 \n2.指缫丝绩麻之事。"},{"ci":"丝弦","explanation":"1.亦作\"丝弦\"。 \n2.弦乐器上用以发音的丝线。亦借指弦乐器。"},{"ci":"丝线","explanation":"1.亦作\"丝线\"。 \n2.以丝纺成的线。"},{"ci":"丝鞋","explanation":"1.用丝绸制的鞋。"},{"ci":"丝行","explanation":"1.中国旧时买卖生丝的商行。其性质为中间商，盛行于江浙等省。"},{"ci":"丝绣","explanation":"1.唐李贺《浩歌》\"买丝绣作平原君，有酒唯浇赵州土。\"后因以丝绣图像或丝绣姓名表示仰慕爱重之意。"},{"ci":"疏介","explanation":"1.迂阔耿介。"},{"ci":"疏襟","explanation":"1.开朗的胸怀。"},{"ci":"疏禁","explanation":"1.亦作\"痚禁\"。 \n2.放松禁令。"},{"ci":"疏举","explanation":"1.逐条列举。"}]