zidian/dist/ci/279.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"胜似","explanation":"1.胜过﹐超过。"},{"ci":"胜筭","explanation":"1.见\"胜算\"。"},{"ci":"胜算","explanation":"能够取得胜利或成功的计谋稳操胜算｜雄略胜算｜胜算剧破竹，威声如走霆。"},{"ci":"胜谈","explanation":"1.高明的议论。"},{"ci":"胜屠","explanation":"1.复姓『代有河东太守胜屠公。"},{"ci":"胜邪","explanation":"1.古剑名。"},{"ci":"胜衣","explanation":"1.谓儿童稍长﹐能穿起成人的衣服。 \n2.指身体能承受衣服的重量。"},{"ci":"胜义","explanation":"1.佛教语。指一切事物当体即空的第一义谛。 \n2.泛指深妙的义理。"},{"ci":"胜异","explanation":"1.奇妙出众。"},{"ci":"胜因","explanation":"1.佛教语。善因。"},{"ci":"胜引","explanation":"1.犹胜友﹐良友。"},{"ci":"胜游","explanation":"1.亦作\"胜游\"。 \n2.快意的游览。 \n3.指胜游之地。"},{"ci":"胜遇","explanation":"1.古代传说中的鸟名。"},{"ci":"胜缘","explanation":"1.佛教语。善缘。"},{"ci":"胜仗","explanation":"1.获得胜利的战役或斗争。"},{"ci":"胜致","explanation":"1.高雅的情趣。 \n2.优美的景致。"},{"ci":"胜状","explanation":"1.胜境﹐佳境。"},{"ci":"胜子","explanation":"1.妇人首饰。"},{"ci":"笙篪","explanation":"1.笙和篪﹐均古管乐器。篪﹐竹制﹐单管横吹。"},{"ci":"笙丛","explanation":"1.形容笙管排列密集﹐发音和谐。喻人之相协﹐感情融洽。"},{"ci":"笙歌","explanation":"1.合笙之歌。亦谓吹笙唱歌。 \n2.泛指奏乐唱歌。"},{"ci":"笙管","explanation":"1.即笙。笙有十三管﹐属管乐器﹐故称。"},{"ci":"笙鹤","explanation":"1.汉刘向《列仙传》载周灵王太子晋(王子乔)﹐好吹笙﹐作凤鸣﹐游伊洛间﹐道士浮丘公接上嵩山﹐三十馀年后乘白鹤驻缑氏山顶﹐举手谢时人仙去◇以\"笙鹤\"指仙人乘骑之仙鹤。"},{"ci":"笙篁","explanation":"1.即笙。笙由密集而长短不一的竹管制成﹐故称。"},{"ci":"笙簧","explanation":"1.指笙。簧﹐笙中之簧片。 \n2.指笙的乐音。"},{"ci":"笙籁","explanation":"1.笙和籁。籁﹐古管乐器﹐箫属﹐三孔。"},{"ci":"笙乐","explanation":"1.吹笙的乐声。"},{"ci":"笙弄","explanation":"1.犹弄笙。谓吹奏笙簧。"},{"ci":"笙暖","explanation":"1.谓对笙簧加热﹐使音质清亮。 \n2.指经烤热过的笙。"},{"ci":"笙匏","explanation":"1.笙和匏。匏﹐指笙竽一类的管乐器。"},{"ci":"笙磬","explanation":"1.古代谓陈于东方之磬乐。 \n2.笙和磬。磬﹐乐器。以玉石或金属制成﹐形状如曲尺。"},{"ci":"笙磬同音","explanation":"1.谓乐声和谐。 \n2.喻人事和协﹐关系融洽。"},{"ci":"笙诗","explanation":"1.《诗．小雅》中《南陔》﹑《白华》﹑《华黍》﹑《由庚》﹑《崇丘》﹑《由仪》六篇仅有篇名﹐而无文辞。宋朱熹于集传中称此六诗为\"笙诗\"。《诗．小雅．鱼丽》宋朱熹集传\"按《仪礼．乡饮酒》及《燕礼》﹐前乐既毕﹐皆闲歌《鱼丽》﹐笙《由庚》歌《南有嘉鱼》﹐笙《崇丘》歌《南上有台》﹐笙《由仪》。闲﹐代也。言一歌一吹也。然则此六者﹐盖一时之诗﹐而皆为燕飨宾客上下通用之乐。\""},{"ci":"笙舞","explanation":"1.古骠国乐曲名。"},{"ci":"笙箫","explanation":"1.笙和箫。泛指管乐器。"},{"ci":"笙箫管笛","explanation":"1.泛指吹奏乐器。"},{"ci":"笙咽","explanation":"1.谓笙的音质失调。"},{"ci":"笙庸","explanation":"1.见\"笙镛\"。"},{"ci":"笙镛","explanation":"1.亦作\"笙庸\"。 \n2.古乐器名。镛﹐大钟。"},{"ci":"笙竽","explanation":"1.笙和竽。因形制相类﹐故常联用。竽亦笙属乐器﹐有三十六簧。"},{"ci":"笙钥","explanation":"1.笙和钥。钥﹐古管乐器。吹钥形似笛而短小﹐三孔;舞钥长而六孔﹐可执作舞具。"},{"ci":"笙钟","explanation":"1.谓陈于东方之钟乐。"},{"ci":"笙筑","explanation":"1.笙和筑。筑﹐古弦乐器。似琴﹐十三弦﹐用竹尺击弦发音。"},{"ci":"焺点","explanation":"1.鼓铸。鼓风扇火以冶炼金属。"},{"ci":"甥馆","explanation":"1.语本《孟子．万章下》\"舜尚见帝。帝馆甥于贰室。\"赵岐注\"贰室，副宫也……《礼》谓妻父曰外舅，谓我舅者，吾谓之甥。尧以女妻舜，故谓舜甥。\"后因以指赘婿的住处或女婿家。 \n2.指女婿。"},{"ci":"甥舅","explanation":"1.外甥和舅舅，亦指女婿和岳父。泛指外戚。 \n2.指异姓诸侯。 \n3.谓有通婚关系。"},{"ci":"甥女","explanation":"1.姊妹之女，或女子对姨﹑舅之自称。"},{"ci":"甥孙","explanation":"1.姊妹之孙。"},{"ci":"甥徒","explanation":"1.外甥辈。"},{"ci":"甥妷","explanation":"1.见\"甥侄\"。"},{"ci":"甥侄","explanation":"1.亦作\"甥妷\"。 \n2.外甥和侄辈。"},{"ci":"鼪径","explanation":"1.鼪鼬之径。"},{"ci":"鼪鼯","explanation":"1.鼪鼠与鼯鼠。比喻志趣相投的亲密朋友。 \n2.旧时对起义群众的蔑称。"},{"ci":"鼪鼯径","explanation":"1.见\"鼪鼯之径\"。"},{"ci":"鼪鼯之径","explanation":"1.同\"鼪鼬之径\"。"},{"ci":"鼪鼬之径","explanation":"1.鼠鼬类往来的小路。引申为荒凉偏僻的小道。"},{"ci":"渑池","explanation":"1.水名。在今河南省。 \n2.地名。在今河南省境。战国时为渑池邑，先后属郑﹑韩﹑秦『置渑池县。故址在今河南省渑池县西。"},{"ci":"渑池会","explanation":"1.指公元前279年，蔺相如随从赵惠文王与秦昭王会于渑池之事。见《史记．廉颇蔺相如列传》。"},{"ci":"渑厄","explanation":"1.古代九塞之一。在今河南省渑池县西。"},{"ci":"渑淄","explanation":"1.渑水与淄水的并称。二水在今山东省。战国时属齐。传说二水相合，齐桓公臣易牙能辨别其味。见《吕氏春秋．精谕》。"},{"ci":"绳按","explanation":"1.亦作\"绳案\"。 \n2.约束制裁。"},{"ci":"绳案","explanation":"1.见\"绳按\"。"},{"ci":"绳板","explanation":"1.指拉纤用的绳与板。"},{"ci":"绳表","explanation":"1.犹表率。取法的标准。"},{"ci":"绳裁","explanation":"1.约束制裁。"},{"ci":"绳操","explanation":"艺术体操项目之一。在音乐伴奏下，以手持绳进行的有节奏的连续不断的一种身体练习。绳由棉、麻制成，长短因人而异。整套动作由手持绳作摆、绕、卷、抛接以及徒手操、技巧和舞蹈的各种基本动作编组而成。"},{"ci":"绳察","explanation":"1.弹劾督察。"},{"ci":"绳尺","explanation":"木匠用来标明直线、量度长短的工具。也比喻规矩法度遵绳尺。"},{"ci":"绳床","explanation":"1.见\"绳床\"。"},{"ci":"绳床土锉","explanation":"1.简单的坐具和瓦锅。形容生活清苦。"},{"ci":"绳带","explanation":"1.用麻绳做的带子。古代丧服所用。"},{"ci":"绳弹","explanation":"1.弹劾。"},{"ci":"绳地","explanation":"1.清代称以绳为计量单位的土地。"},{"ci":"绳督","explanation":"1.督正。"},{"ci":"绳度","explanation":"1.谓牵引绳索以度过障碍或超越目标。"},{"ci":"绳发","explanation":"1.谓编发为辫。"},{"ci":"蜃海","explanation":"1.神话中的地名。"},{"ci":"蜃醢","explanation":"1.以蚌蛤类肉制成的酱。"},{"ci":"蜃灰","explanation":"1.用蜃壳烧成的灰。其用途与石灰同。"},{"ci":"蜃精","explanation":"1.传说中蜃蛟的精怪。"},{"ci":"蜃景","explanation":"1.即海市蜃楼。古人误认是蜃吐气所形成的景象。参见\"海市蜃楼\"﹑\"蜃气\"。"},{"ci":"蜃浪","explanation":"1.谓蛟龙掀起的波涛。"},{"ci":"蜃楼","explanation":"1.古人谓蜃气变幻成的楼阁。"},{"ci":"蜃楼海市","explanation":"1.即海市蜃楼。多借指虚幻夸诞的事物。"},{"ci":"蜃楼山市","explanation":"1.即海市蜃楼。"},{"ci":"蜃辂","explanation":"1.即蜃车。"},{"ci":"蜃母楼","explanation":"1.即蜃楼。"},{"ci":"蜃霓","explanation":"1.虹霓。"},{"ci":"蜃女","explanation":"1.神话中的龙女。"},{"ci":"蜃气","explanation":"1.亦作\"蜄气\"。 \n2.一种大气光学现象。光线经过不同密度的空气层后发生显着折射﹐使远处景物显现在半空中或地面上的奇异幻象。常发生在海上或沙漠地区。古人误以为蜃吐气而成﹐故称。"},{"ci":"蜃器","explanation":"1.以蜃贝为饰的祭器。一说﹐蛎壳做的祭器。"},{"ci":"蜃墙","explanation":"1.指蜃灰粉刷过的墙壁。"},{"ci":"蜃阙","explanation":"1.即蜃楼。"},{"ci":"蜃市","explanation":"1.海市。滨和沙漠地区﹐因折光而形成的奇异幻景。"},{"ci":"蜃台","explanation":"1.即蜃楼。"},{"ci":"蜃炭","explanation":"1.即蜃灰。一说﹐蜃灰与木炭。 \n2.借指石灰。"},{"ci":"蜃卫","explanation":"1.即蜃车。"},{"ci":"蜃珧","explanation":"1.蚌蛤之属。"},{"ci":"蜃云","explanation":"1.即蜃气。"},{"ci":"蜃灶","explanation":"1.煮盐的灶。"},{"ci":"升拔","explanation":"1.提拔。从较低的地位提升到较高的地位。"},{"ci":"升补","explanation":"1.官吏升级补缺。"},{"ci":"升擦","explanation":"1.谓丁赋银粮的增减。"},{"ci":"升差","explanation":"1.升迁其职务。"},{"ci":"升常","explanation":"1.即胜常。犹万福。旧时女子对人的问候语。升，通\"胜\"。"},{"ci":"升超","explanation":"1.犹言破格提升。"},{"ci":"升朝官","explanation":"1.宋初对参与朝谒的常参官的称呼。"},{"ci":"升车","explanation":"1.登车，上车。 \n2.缆车。"},{"ci":"升沉","explanation":"1.升降。旧时谓仕途得失进退。 \n2.升降。谓际遇的幸与不幸。 \n3.升降。高低上下。 \n4.升降。价钱的涨落。 \n5.升降。谓时代的变迁与推移。 6.褒贬。"},{"ci":"升除","explanation":"1.升迁就任新的官职。"},{"ci":"升绌","explanation":"1.官职的升迁与黜免。绌﹐通\"黜\"。"},{"ci":"升船机","explanation":"又称举船机”。利用机械装置升降船舶以克服航道上集中水位落差的通航建筑物。由承船厢、支承导向结构、驱动装置、事故装置等组成。船只上行时，从下游引航道驶入承船厢，关闭闸门和下游端厢门后，泄去这两门之间缝隙内的水体，松开承船厢与下闸首的拉紧和密封装置，在驱动装置作用下，承船厢上升并停靠与上闸首对接的位置；松开承船厢与上闸首间的拉紧和密封装置，给闸门之间空隙内灌水；开启上闸首的工作闸门及承船厢上游端的船厢门，船只即驶进上游引航道。下行时则相反。"},{"ci":"升殿","explanation":"1.登殿。"},{"ci":"升斗","explanation":"1.容量单位。十合为升，十升为斗。 \n2.比喻微薄的薪俸。 \n3.借指少量的米粮﹑口粮。 \n4.借指酒。"},{"ci":"升陑","explanation":"1.《书．汤誓序》﹕\"伊尹相汤伐桀﹐升自陑。\"孔传﹕\"桀都安邑﹐汤升道从陑﹐出其不意。\"陑﹐古山名﹐在今山西省永济县境◇因以\"升陑\"为创业之始的典故。"},{"ci":"升发","explanation":"1.发迹。"},{"ci":"升扶","explanation":"1.借指太阳。传说太阳从扶桑升起。以喻帝德。"},{"ci":"升祔","explanation":"1.升入祖庙附祭于先祖。"},{"ci":"升高","explanation":"1.登高。"},{"ci":"升格","explanation":"级别等升高双方已将公使馆升格为大使馆。"},{"ci":"升工","explanation":"1.旧谓短工转长工或学徒工转正式工。 \n2.指节假日加班高于日平均工资几倍的加班费。"},{"ci":"升汞","explanation":"又称氯化汞”。化学式为hgcl2。白色粉末或无色晶体。极毒。热水中易溶，溶液虽有腐蚀性，但有强杀菌力。一般用其稀溶液作杀菌剂，切不可内服。还可制农药、涂料、干电池及汞化合物等。"},{"ci":"升官","explanation":"1.提升官职。"},{"ci":"升官发财","explanation":"1.谓提升了官职，同时就能获得更多的物质财富。"},{"ci":"升官图","explanation":"话剧剧本。陈白尘作于1945年。两个强盗梦见知县和秘书长在群众暴动中一伤一死，于是冒充知县和秘书长来到县衙，诸官僚与知县太太为分得赃款，居然予以承认，真知县被卖作壮丁■然省长前来视察，他收到许多金条和一个新太太，于是宣布视察完毕，枪毙了逃回的真知县。正当大家升官发财，为省长和假知县举办婚礼时，愤怒的群众将他们抓走。两个强盗于是从梦中惊醒。"},{"ci":"升过","explanation":"1.增加﹐超过。"},{"ci":"升合","explanation":"1.一升一合，比喻数量很小。 \n2.借指少许米粮。"},{"ci":"升恒","explanation":"1.亦作\"升恒\"。 \n2.《诗．小雅．天保》\"如月之恒，如日之升。\"后用为祝颂事业发达的套语。"},{"ci":"升斛","explanation":"1.量名。升与斛的合称。"},{"ci":"升花水","explanation":"1.井水。"},{"ci":"升华","explanation":"①升官升华内阁｜十年高卧，一旦升华。②物质由固态不经过液态直接变为气态的现象。如严冬季节，洗好的衣服刚晾出去就结冰了，但衣服也会慢慢变干，这是冰的升华。又如放在衣柜里的樟脑丸(萘丸)会变小，这是萘的升华。物质在升华过程中要吸收热量。③比喻事物的提高和精炼，由低级转为高级精神升华。"},{"ci":"升化","explanation":"1.挥发。"},{"ci":"升火","explanation":"1.生火。"},{"ci":"升跻","explanation":"1.登攀。"},{"ci":"升级","explanation":"1.谓从较低的级别升到较高的级别。 \n2.谓从较低的年级升到较高的年级。"},{"ci":"升甲","explanation":"1.升擢甲第。"},{"ci":"升降机","explanation":"1.载物和乘人的升降设备。以轿箱﹑料车或平台承载，沿垂直或倾斜导轨升降，大多用电力驱动，广泛用于矿井﹑高炉﹑建筑工地﹑车站﹑码头﹑仓库和高层建筑等处，乘人的通称电梯。"},{"ci":"升阶","explanation":"1.步步上进。 \n2.自堂下拾级而上。"},{"ci":"升进","explanation":"1.晋升官位。"},{"ci":"升科","explanation":"1.明清定制谓开垦荒地，满规定年限(水田六年，旱田十年)后，就按照普通田地收税条例征收钱粮。科，科税。"},{"ci":"升炼","explanation":"1.犹升华。"},{"ci":"升燎","explanation":"1.谓古代郊祭时燔燎升首。"},{"ci":"升列","explanation":"1.谓提升职位。"},{"ci":"升灭","explanation":"1.上升后逐渐消失。"},{"ci":"升年","explanation":"1.谓任满后依例迁叙。"},{"ci":"升攀","explanation":"1.登攀。指游山。"},{"ci":"升平","explanation":"太平升平气象｜歌舞升平。"},{"ci":"升平帖","explanation":"1.晋王羲之法帖名。此帖书于晋穆帝升平二年(公元358年)，故名。《晋史》称\"逸少书暮年方妙\"，此帖距其终才三载，故尤为名贵。"},{"ci":"升魄","explanation":"1.谓人死将葬之际，举柩升车上，行祖祭礼，以祈死者魂魄升天。"},{"ci":"升气","explanation":"1.指人死后灵魂升天。"},{"ci":"升迁","explanation":"1.旧时称官职的提升与调动。 \n2.指地位﹑身分的提高。"},{"ci":"升迁桥","explanation":"1.见\"升仙桥\"。"},{"ci":"升缺","explanation":"1.官吏升级补缺。"},{"ci":"升任","explanation":"1.提升任命。"},{"ci":"升荣","explanation":"1.晋升官位，臻于荣华之境。"},{"ci":"升山采珠","explanation":"1.登山采珍珠，比喻求之非所。"},{"ci":"升觞","explanation":"1.举杯。"},{"ci":"升勺","explanation":"1.一升一勺之量，比喻数量很少。"},{"ci":"升受","explanation":"1.见\"升授\"。"},{"ci":"升水","explanation":"外汇市场上远期汇率高于即期汇率的差额。远期外汇的一种标价方式。采用直接标价的外汇市场，即期汇率的数字加上升水数字，即得远期汇率的实际价格；采用间接标价的外汇市场，从即期汇率的数字减去升水数字，即得远期汇率的实际价格。商品交易中现货与期货之间的价格差额，也称升水”。"},{"ci":"升耸","explanation":"1.高高耸立。"},{"ci":"升汰","explanation":"1.谓褒扬和贬抑。"},{"ci":"升泰","explanation":"1.太平。"},{"ci":"升堂拜母","explanation":"1.汉范式与张劭为友。二人并告归乡里，式谓劭曰\"日后二年当还，将过拜尊亲见孺子焉。\"乃共约定日期，至日，式果到，升堂拜母。饮尽欢而别。事见《太平御览》卷四○七引三国吴谢承《后汉书》。古代挚友相访，行登堂拜母礼，结通家之好，表示友谊的笃厚。"},{"ci":"升堂入室","explanation":"语出《论语·先进》由也升堂矣，未入于室也。”由指孔子的弟子子路。古代宫室前为堂后为室，故升堂比喻刚刚入门，入室比喻达到更高境界。意谓子路学业才小有成就，尚未臻于更高境界◇以升堂入室”比喻学问、技艺由浅入深，臻于很高境界。"},{"ci":"升腾","explanation":"1.腾跃;向上升起。 \n2.升官，发迹。 \n3.修道成仙。"},{"ci":"升天","explanation":"1.上升于天界。 \n2.旧时称人死亡。 \n3.南宋时福建罗源等地的一种丧葬习俗。死者火化后，将其骨灰凌风扬向天空，谓之\"升天\"。"},{"ci":"升眺","explanation":"1.登高远眺。"},{"ci":"升厅","explanation":"1.登上厅堂。"},{"ci":"升闻","explanation":"1.上闻。"},{"ci":"升西天","explanation":"1.佛教净土宗谓西天为极乐世界。升西天初指和尚死亡，后亦泛指一般人的死亡。"},{"ci":"升曦","explanation":"1.太阳升起。"},{"ci":"升霞","explanation":"1.古代西方一些部族的人死后火葬，称为\"升霞\"。 \n2.得道仙去。"},{"ci":"升仙","explanation":"1.成仙。 \n2.旧时谓人死亡。"},{"ci":"升仙桥","explanation":"1.桥名。在今四川省成都市北。因汉司马相如过此题字励志而著名。相传为秦李冰所建。"},{"ci":"升仙太子","explanation":"1.指周灵王太子王子晋。《资治通鉴．唐则天后圣历二年》\"二月，己丑，太后幸嵩山，过缑氏，谒升仙太子庙。\"胡三省注\"升仙太子，周王子晋也。世传晋升仙后，桓良遇之于嵩山。曰'七月七日，待我于缑氏山头。'果乘白鹤驻山顶，举手谢时人而去◇人因为立祠，后加号升仙太子。\""},{"ci":"升险","explanation":"1.登上险要处。"},{"ci":"升限","explanation":"航空器在规定条件下，靠本身的动力上升能达到的最高飞行高度。分静升限和动升限两类。前者是飞机能进行平飞的最大飞行高度◇者是飞机通过跃升动作所能达到的最高高度。直升机的静升限是垂直上升时，垂直速度和水平速度都等于零时悬停的最高高度；动升限是向前爬升所能达到的最高高度。"},{"ci":"升虚","explanation":"1.腾空。"},{"ci":"升叙","explanation":"1.晋升。"},{"ci":"升玄","explanation":"1.道教谓得道升天。"},{"ci":"升学","explanation":"1.古时指进入太学或国学。 \n2.谓由低一级学校进入高一级学校。"},{"ci":"升压","explanation":"1.加大压力。"},{"ci":"升扬","explanation":"1.提升，升迁。"},{"ci":"升阳殿","explanation":"1.唐长安宫殿名。"},{"ci":"升药","explanation":"1.中药名。由汞和雄黄﹑火硝等炼制而成。有黄﹑红两种，称黄升(黄升丹)﹑红升(红升丹)。为外用要药，主治痈疽﹑疔疮等症，能搜脓﹑拔毒﹑去腐﹑生肌。"},{"ci":"升耀","explanation":"1.升起光华。喻指皇帝登基。"},{"ci":"升荫","explanation":"1.古代因祖先官职﹑功劳而得到朝廷叙用升官﹐叫\"升荫\"。"},{"ci":"升引","explanation":"1.提拔;引用。 \n2.登上。 \n3.逐渐升高延伸。"},{"ci":"升用","explanation":"1.提拔任用。"},{"ci":"升舆","explanation":"1.登车，上车。"},{"ci":"升踰","explanation":"1.登越。"},{"ci":"升元帖","explanation":"1.法帖名。南唐后主李煜出所藏古今法帖刻石，有\"升元二年三月建业文房模勒上石\"字样，故称。"},{"ci":"升越","explanation":"1.古代一种细布。"},{"ci":"升云","explanation":"1.犹升遐。"},{"ci":"升则","explanation":"1.提高赋税的等级标准。"},{"ci":"升帐","explanation":"1.谓古代元帅或主帅进入中军帐听取军情，发号施令◇多比喻升到主导地位。"},{"ci":"升帜","explanation":"1.升旗。"},{"ci":"升陟","explanation":"1.升登;攀登。 \n2.升迁;提升。"},{"ci":"升中","explanation":"1.古帝王祭天上告成功。《礼记．礼器》\"是故因天事天，因地事地，因名山升中于天。\"郑玄注\"升，上也。中，犹成也。谓巡守至于方狱，燔柴，祭天，告以诸侯之成功也。\"后以\"升中\"指祭天。"},{"ci":"升翥","explanation":"1.上飞。犹腾达。"},{"ci":"升子","explanation":"1.量粮食的器具，容量为一升。"},{"ci":"升阻比","explanation":"又称举阻比”、空气动力效率”。飞机飞行中，在同一迎角的升力与阻力的比值。其值随迎角的变化而变化，此值愈大愈好，低速和亚声速飞机可达17～18，跨声速飞机可达10～12，马赫数为2的超声速飞机约为4～8。"},{"ci":"升坐","explanation":"1.见\"升座\"。"},{"ci":"升祚","explanation":"1.谓帝王登基。"},{"ci":"升座","explanation":"1.亦作\"升坐\"。 \n2.登上座位。"},{"ci":"生霸","explanation":"1.同\"生魄\"。"},{"ci":"生白","explanation":"1.生出光明。《庄子．人间世》\"瞻彼阕者，虚室生白，吉祥止止。\"陆德明释文\"崔云'白者，日光所照也。'司马云'室比喻心。心能空虚则纯白独生也。'\"唐白居易《奉和李大夫题新诗．忘筌亭》\"只开新户牖，不改旧风烟。虚室闲生白，高情淡入玄。\"一说，谓产生纯洁的道心。"},{"ci":"生搬硬套","explanation":"1.机械地搬用别人的经验﹑方法等。"},{"ci":"生报","explanation":"1.佛教谓来生受报应。三种因果报应之一。"},{"ci":"生碑","explanation":"1.为活人立的碑。"},{"ci":"生本","explanation":"1.生命的根本。"},{"ci":"生鄙","explanation":"1.谓萌生贪鄙之心。语本南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．德行》\"周子居常云'吾时月不见黄叔度，则鄙吝之心已复生矣。'\""},{"ci":"生币","explanation":"1.有效的纸币。"},{"ci":"生辟","explanation":"1.生僻，生涩。"},{"ci":"生变","explanation":"1.发生变化或变故。 \n2.作乱，反叛。"},{"ci":"生别","explanation":"1.谓生生别离。"},{"ci":"生别离","explanation":"1.难以再见的离别。"},{"ci":"生兵","explanation":"1.生力军。 \n2.番兵。"},{"ci":"生抦揸","explanation":"1.同\"生各支\"。"},{"ci":"生抦扎","explanation":"1.同\"生各支\"。"},{"ci":"生抦支","explanation":"1.同\"生各支\"。"},{"ci":"生禀","explanation":"1.犹禀赋。"},{"ci":"生病","explanation":"1.发生疾病。"},{"ci":"生剥","explanation":"1.活活把皮剥掉。 \n2.生吞活剥。谓剽窃。"},{"ci":"生帛","explanation":"1.未经漂煮的丝织物。"},{"ci":"生搏","explanation":"1.生取，活捉。"},{"ci":"生捕","explanation":"1.活捉。"},{"ci":"生不逢场","explanation":"1.犹言生不逢时。"},{"ci":"生不逢辰","explanation":"1.见\"生不逢时\"。"},{"ci":"生不逢时","explanation":"1.谓生得不是时候。常作时运不济之叹。语出《诗．大雅．桑柔》\"我生不辰，逢天僤怒。\""},{"ci":"生擦擦","explanation":"1.犹活生生。"},{"ci":"生才","explanation":"1.化育人才。 \n2.犹天才;英才。"},{"ci":"生材","explanation":"1.养植竹木。亦用以比喻培植人材。 \n2.新采伐的材木。 \n3.指资质。"},{"ci":"生财","explanation":"1.增加财富;发财。 \n2.旧时指商店等所用的家具杂物。"},{"ci":"生菜","explanation":"1.鲜菜;青菜。亦特指不烹煮而生吃的蔬菜。常用有莴苣﹑芹菜﹑香菜等。"},{"ci":"兽口","explanation":"1.虎口。喻危境。因避讳而改。 \n2.兽形香炉出烟之口。"},{"ci":"兽类","explanation":"1.哺乳动物的通称。"},{"ci":"兽炉","explanation":"1.兽形的香炉。"},{"ci":"兽目","explanation":"1.野兽的眼睛。 \n2.茶的一种名品。"},{"ci":"兽穷则啮","explanation":"1.谓野兽陷于绝境必然进行搏噬反扑。亦喻人陷入困窘之境，便会竭力反击。"},{"ci":"兽扰","explanation":"1.兽变驯良。"},{"ci":"兽人","explanation":"1.《周礼》官名。掌管有关狩猎和供献兽物的官。"},{"ci":"兽睡","explanation":"1.比喻暗中蓄谋，待机而动。"},{"ci":"兽兕","explanation":"1.泛指猛兽。"},{"ci":"兽炭","explanation":"1.做成兽形的炭。亦泛指炭或炭火。《晋书．外戚传．羊琹》\"琹性豪侈﹐费用无复齐限﹐而屑炭和作兽形以温酒﹐洛下豪贵咸竞效之。\""},{"ci":"兽糖","explanation":"1.制成狮﹑象等兽形的糖果。一名享糖。"},{"ci":"兽铤","explanation":"1.亦作\"兽挺\"。 \n2.谓兽疾走。 \n3.泛指急迫行动。"},{"ci":"兽头","explanation":"1.服饰上所织的兽头花纹。 \n2.指龙舟之首。 \n3.指兽瓦。"},{"ci":"兽吻","explanation":"1.虎口。喻危境。因避讳而改。 \n2.门环饰。"},{"ci":"兽物","explanation":"1.泛指兽类动物。"},{"ci":"兽心人面","explanation":"1.面貌虽是人，心却如野兽。形容人凶恶残暴。"},{"ci":"兽性","explanation":"1.形容极端野蛮和残忍的性情。"},{"ci":"兽烟","explanation":"1.兽形香炉中冒出的香烟。"},{"ci":"兽子","explanation":"1.虎子。因避讳而改。便壶。 \n2.虎子。因避讳而改。乳虎。"},{"ci":"售谤","explanation":"1.谓进行毁谤。"},{"ci":"售汇","explanation":"银行根据企业或个人需要按照汇率出售外汇的行为。中国自1994年起实行银行售汇制，允许人民币在经常项目下有条件可兑换。即境内企事业单位、机关和社会团体在经常项目下对外支付外汇，可持规定的有效凭证，用人民币到外汇指定银行办理售汇。参见结汇”(713页)。"},{"ci":"售货员","explanation":"1.商店里出售货物的工作人员。"},{"ci":"售迹","explanation":"1.犹发迹。谓扬名立业。"},{"ci":"售奸","explanation":"1.亦作\"售奸\"。 \n2.施展阴谋诡计。"},{"ci":"售卖","explanation":"1.出售;卖出。"},{"ci":"售票员","explanation":"1.卖票的工作人员。"},{"ci":"售赇","explanation":"1.行贿。"},{"ci":"售世","explanation":"1.犹行世。"},{"ci":"售用","explanation":"1.指器皿。"},{"ci":"售子","explanation":"1.妇女改嫁所带之子。"},{"ci":"授兵","explanation":"1.古代藏兵器于国，有战事经祭告后发给兵士。"},{"ci":"授柄于人","explanation":"1.犹言授人以柄。"},{"ci":"授餐","explanation":"1.给以饮食。语本《诗．郑风．缁衣》\"适子之馆兮，还，予授子之粲兮。\"毛传\"粲，餐也。\"郑玄笺\"我则设餐以授之，爱之，欲饮食之。\" \n2.指饮食费用。"},{"ci":"授读","explanation":"1.授予学业，教读。 \n2.承受学业。授，通\"受\"。"},{"ci":"授方","explanation":"1.教给为官之常法。"},{"ci":"授官厅","explanation":"1.官府，衙门。"},{"ci":"授馆","explanation":"1.为宾客安排行馆。 \n2.当塾师。"},{"ci":"授记","explanation":"1.佛教语。梵语的意译。谓佛对菩萨或发心修行的人给予将来证果﹑成佛的预记。"},{"ci":"授甲","explanation":"1.授予甲胄。"},{"ci":"授简","explanation":"1.给予简札。谓嘱人写作。语出南朝宋谢惠连《雪赋》\"梁王不悦，游于兔园……授简于司马大夫，曰'抽子秘思，骋子妍辞，侔色揣称，为寡人赋之。'\""},{"ci":"授孑","explanation":"1.授予兵器。语本《左传．庄公四年》\"楚武王荆尸，授师孑焉，以伐随。\"杜预注\"扬雄《方言》'孑者，戟也。'\""},{"ci":"授节","explanation":"1.授以符节。"},{"ci":"授经","explanation":"1.讲授经书。"},{"ci":"授爵","explanation":"1.以杯爵送交对方。 \n2.授予爵位。"},{"ci":"授课","explanation":"1.教授功课。"},{"ci":"授历","explanation":"1.见\"授历\"。"},{"ci":"授命","explanation":"1.献出生命。 \n2.犹拼命;效命。 \n3.接受天命。授，通\"受\"。"},{"ci":"授木","explanation":"1.授位予木德;授位自木德。古代认为帝王的传授依五行相生的顺序进行。"},{"ci":"授能","explanation":"1.任用有才能的人。"},{"ci":"授器","explanation":"1.授予名位。"},{"ci":"授权","explanation":"1.把权力委托给人或机构，代为执行。"},{"ci":"授人口实","explanation":"1.留给别人以话柄。"},{"ci":"授人以柄","explanation":"1.把剑柄交给别人。比喻将权力交给别人或让人抓住缺点﹑失误，使自己被动。语本《汉书．梅福传》\"倒持泰阿，授楚其柄。\""},{"ci":"授任","explanation":"1.授官任命。"},{"ci":"授赏","explanation":"1.给予奖赏。"},{"ci":"授时","explanation":"1.谓记录天时以告民◇以称颁行历书。语本《书．尧典》\"历象日月星辰，敬授人时。\"孔传\"敬记天时以授人也。\""},{"ci":"授室","explanation":"1.本谓把家事交给新妇。语本《礼记．郊特牲》\"舅姑降自西阶，妇降自阼阶，授之室也。\"孔颖达疏\"舅姑从宾阶而下，妇从主阶而降，是示授室与妇之义也。\"后以\"授室\"指娶妻。"},{"ci":"授手","explanation":"1.同\"授首\"。手，通\"首\"。 \n2.授以援手。谓救援。"},{"ci":"授首","explanation":"1.谓投降或被杀。"},{"ci":"授受","explanation":"1.给予和接受。"},{"ci":"授堂","explanation":"1.讲授学业的堂室。"},{"ci":"授田","explanation":"1.古时按户分田的制度。如夏的贡法，殷的助法，周的彻法。田为公有，受田者向国家纳税。年老及身故，还田。唐代亦实行授田法，其制有异前代。"},{"ci":"授位","explanation":"1.授予职位。 \n2.授予王位。"},{"ci":"授刑","explanation":"1.加之以刑罚。"},{"ci":"授业","explanation":"1.传授学业。 \n2.授予田业。"},{"ci":"授衣","explanation":"1.谓制备寒衣。古代以九月为授衣之时。《诗．豳风．七月》\"七月流火，九月授衣。\"毛传\"九月霜始降，妇功成，可以授冬衣矣。\"马瑞辰通释\"凡言授者，皆授使为之也。此诗'授衣'，亦授冬衣使为之。盖九月妇功成，丝麻之事已毕，始可为衣。非谓九月冬衣已成，遂以授人也。\"一说谓官家分发冬衣。孔颖达疏\"可授冬衣者，谓衣成而授之。\" \n2.农历九月的别称。 \n3.谓廷赐锦衣。"},{"ci":"授衣假","explanation":"1.唐国学每年九月的假期。"},{"ci":"授衣月","explanation":"1.指农历九月。"},{"ci":"授意","explanation":"1.以己意告人，使之照办。"},{"ci":"授用","explanation":"1.任用。"},{"ci":"授予","explanation":"1.见\"授与\"。"},{"ci":"授与","explanation":"1.亦作\"授予\"。 \n2.给予。"},{"ci":"授玉","explanation":"1.给予玉圭。古代诸侯相朝，互相授受以玉为礼。"},{"ci":"授钺","explanation":"1.古代大将出征，君主授以斧钺，表示授以兵权。"},{"ci":"授正","explanation":"1.任命官长。"},{"ci":"授政","explanation":"1.授予帝位。"},{"ci":"授职","explanation":"1.授予官职。"},{"ci":"授指","explanation":"1.授以意旨。"},{"ci":"授梓","explanation":"1.交付雕板。谓付印。"},{"ci":"绶草","explanation":"1.多年生矮小草本。夏季开花，花小，白而带紫红色，可供观赏。根茎可入药，能滋阴益气﹑凉血解毒。"},{"ci":"绶带","explanation":"1.古代用以系官印等物的丝带。 \n2.指衣带。"},{"ci":"绶带米","explanation":"1.麦芽。可供药用。"},{"ci":"绶带鸟","explanation":"1.鸟名。亦称寿带鸟。又有练鹊﹑长尾鹟﹑一枝花等异名。雄鸟体长连尾羽约30厘米，头﹑颈和羽冠均具深蓝辉光，身体其馀部分白色而具黑色羽干纹。中央两根尾羽长达身体的四﹑五倍，形似绶带，故名。雌鸟较雄鸟短小。"},{"ci":"绶花","explanation":"1.花名。蔓生如绶，故名。"},{"ci":"绶鸡","explanation":"1.即吐绶鸡。"},{"ci":"绶囊","explanation":"1.古代官吏系在腰间盛绶的口袋。"},{"ci":"绶鸟","explanation":"1.即吐绶鸡。亦称火鸡。因上嘴根有肉绶，呈五色，能伸缩，故名。"},{"ci":"绶笥","explanation":"1.盛印绶的箱子。"},{"ci":"绶虉","explanation":"1.草名。《尔雅．释草》作\"虉绶\"。郭璞注\"小草有杂色，似绶。\""},{"ci":"瘦","explanation":"1.省视叩拜。"},{"ci":"瘦病","explanation":"1.瘦弱憔悴。"},{"ci":"瘦薄","explanation":"1.犹瘠薄。土地不肥沃。"},{"ci":"瘦长","explanation":"1.谓身材又瘦又高。"},{"ci":"瘦悴","explanation":"1.消瘦憔悴。"},{"ci":"瘦瘁","explanation":"1.瘦悴。"},{"ci":"瘦顇","explanation":"1.瘦悴。"},{"ci":"瘦岛","explanation":"1.指唐代诗人贾岛。语出宋苏轼《祭柳子玉文》\"郊寒岛瘦﹐元轻白俗。\""},{"ci":"瘦骨","explanation":"1.谓马的肢体强壮而不肥。 \n2.指瘦弱的身躯。"},{"ci":"瘦骨棱棱","explanation":"1.同\"瘦骨嶙峋\"。"},{"ci":"瘦骨嶙嶙","explanation":"1.同\"瘦骨嶙峋\"。"},{"ci":"瘦骨嶙峋","explanation":"1.形容人或动物消瘦露骨。"},{"ci":"瘦骨伶仃","explanation":"1.形容人或动物瘦得皮包骨的样子。"},{"ci":"瘦骨零丁","explanation":"1.见\"瘦骨伶仃\"。"},{"ci":"瘦刮刮","explanation":"1.亦作\"瘦括括\"。 \n2.瘦削貌。"},{"ci":"瘦寡","explanation":"1.瘦小。"},{"ci":"瘦果","explanation":"1.干果的一种﹐比较小﹐里面只有一粒种子﹐果皮和种子皮只有一处相连接﹐如白头翁﹑向日葵﹑荞麦等的果实。"},{"ci":"瘦鹤","explanation":"1.即鹤。以其嘴长直﹑脚细长﹐故云。亦以形容人之清瘦。"},{"ci":"瘦黑","explanation":"1.肌体消瘦﹐容颜黝黑。"},{"ci":"瘦瘠","explanation":"①身体瘦弱；不肥胖颜貌瘦瘠｜雁自河北渡江南，瘦瘠能高飞。②土地贫瘠，不肥沃山坡上那一片田土质十分瘦瘠。"},{"ci":"瘦脊","explanation":"1.形容山势尖削。"},{"ci":"瘦减","explanation":"1.减缩。 \n2.犹瘦损。"},{"ci":"瘦健","explanation":"1.谓书法字形细长而挺拔有力。 \n2.谓木本植物枝干修长﹐长势苍劲挺拔。"},{"ci":"瘦金书","explanation":"1.宋徽宗赵佶楷书学唐薛稷﹐笔画瘦硬﹐自称\"瘦金书\"。"},{"ci":"瘦筋筋","explanation":"1.见\"瘦精精\"。"},{"ci":"瘦劲","explanation":"1.瘦硬有力。多指书法。 \n2.体瘦而强健。"},{"ci":"瘦精精","explanation":"1.亦作\"瘦筋筋\"。 \n2.形容肢体消瘦。"},{"ci":"瘦客","explanation":"1.清瘦衰弱之人。"},{"ci":"瘦括括","explanation":"1.见\"瘦刮刮\"。"},{"ci":"瘦棱棱","explanation":"1.同\"瘦棱棱\"。"},{"ci":"瘦嶙嶙","explanation":"1.同\"瘦棱棱\"。"},{"ci":"瘦伶仃","explanation":"1.瘦弱貌。"},{"ci":"瘦伶伶","explanation":"1.形容瘦的样子。"},{"ci":"瘦龙","explanation":"1.瘦弱的龙。 \n2.指墨上刻的龙纹。"},{"ci":"瘦马","explanation":"1.瘦弱的马。 \n2.买来养育以待再贩卖的童女;雏妓。"},{"ci":"瘦眉窄骨","explanation":"1.眉目清秀。"},{"ci":"瘦煤","explanation":"1.烟煤的一种﹐炭化程度较高﹐供炼焦用﹐但结焦性较差﹐单用这种煤炼的焦强度小﹐不耐磨﹐气孔少。因此多用来和其他烟煤混合炼焦。"},{"ci":"瘦米","explanation":"1.又名乌饭草。产于闽中。用以煮米﹐可使米缩。"},{"ci":"瘦怯","explanation":"1.犹瘦弱。"},{"ci":"瘦怯怯","explanation":"1.瘦弱貌。"},{"ci":"瘦筇","explanation":"1.指手杖。筇竹﹐节高干细﹐可作手杖﹐故称\"瘦筇\"。筯﹐也写作\"邛\"。"},{"ci":"瘦癯","explanation":"1.亦作\"瘦舑\"。 \n2.干缩。 \n3.清瘦;瘦。"},{"ci":"瘦人","explanation":"1.不肥胖的人。 \n2.指使人瘦。"},{"ci":"瘦容","explanation":"1.清瘦的容貌。"},{"ci":"瘦愞","explanation":"1.瘦弱怯懦。"},{"ci":"瘦弱","explanation":"1.肌肉不丰满﹐虚弱无力。"},{"ci":"瘦生","explanation":"1.瘦弱的样子。"},{"ci":"瘦石","explanation":"1.峭削之石。"},{"ci":"瘦受","explanation":"1.谓过着贫穷的生活。"},{"ci":"瘦损","explanation":"1.消瘦。"},{"ci":"瘦舑","explanation":"1.见\"瘦癯\"。"},{"ci":"瘦田","explanation":"1.瘠薄之田。"},{"ci":"瘦西湖","explanation":"在江苏省扬州市西郊。原名炮山湖”，一名保障湖”。六朝以来即为风景名胜地。可以与杭州西湖媲美，故名瘦西湖。有大虹桥、小金山、钓鱼台、红园、西园、徐园、五亭桥、莲性寺白塔等名胜古迹，新辟有二十四桥胜景。附近蜀岗还有大明寺、平山堂、观音山等景点。为全国重点风景名胜区。"},{"ci":"瘦香娇","explanation":"1.丁香的别名。"},{"ci":"瘦小","explanation":"1.形容身材瘦﹑个儿小。"},{"ci":"瘦雪","explanation":"1.谓残雪。"},{"ci":"瘦恹恹","explanation":"1.瘦岩岩。"},{"ci":"瘦岩岩","explanation":"1.见\"瘦岩岩\"。"},{"ci":"瘦嵓嵓","explanation":"1.瘦岩岩。"},{"ci":"瘦羊博士","explanation":"1.《后汉书．甄宇传》\"建武中﹐﹝甄宇﹞为州从事﹐征拜博士\"李贤注引《东观汉记》\"建武中每腊﹐诏书赐博士一羊。羊有大小肥瘦。时博士祭酒议﹐欲杀羊分肉﹐又欲投钩﹐宇复耻之。宇因先自取其最瘦者﹐由是不复有争讼﹐后召会问'瘦羊博士'所在﹐京师因以号之。\"后用以指能克己让人的人。"},{"ci":"瘦硬","explanation":"1.谓字体瘦细而劲健。 \n2.细瘦而坚硬。"},{"ci":"瘦状","explanation":"1.旧时谓油水不多的诉状。"},{"ci":"瘦子","explanation":"1.瘦的人。"},{"ci":"书板","explanation":"1.亦作\"书版\"。 \n2.以雕板印刷术印书的底板。"},{"ci":"书办","explanation":"1.管办文书的属吏。亦泛指掌管文书翰墨的人。"},{"ci":"书背","explanation":"1.书脊。"},{"ci":"书本","explanation":"1.装订成册的著作。"},{"ci":"书本气","explanation":"1.指喜欢掉书袋，卖弄才学的习气。"},{"ci":"书禀","explanation":"1.文书。"},{"ci":"书不尽言","explanation":"1.《易．系辞上》\"子曰'书不尽言，言不尽意。'\"谓文辞难充分达意◇多作书信结尾习用语。"},{"ci":"书不尽意","explanation":"1.犹书不尽言。"},{"ci":"刷丝","explanation":"1.一种名石，产安徽歙县，用以制砚，称\"刷丝砚\"。石纹精细缜密如刷丝，称刷丝罗纹。"},{"ci":"刷丝砚","explanation":"1.一种名砚，产于安徽歙县。以纹理精细缜密的刷石制成。"},{"ci":"刷剔","explanation":"1.删汰。"},{"ci":"刷涕","explanation":"1.擦眼泪。"},{"ci":"刷尾","explanation":"1.元代官吏审核所属各衙门处理之狱讼案卷后，作出结语写在纸上，粘在卷后称刷尾。"},{"ci":"刷问","explanation":"1.追究;查问。"},{"ci":"刷洗","explanation":"1.洗拭;刷新。 \n2.搜刮。"},{"ci":"刷新","explanation":"淘汰旧的，创造新的刷新世界纪录。"},{"ci":"刷选","explanation":"1.挑选。"},{"ci":"刷印","explanation":"1.印刷。旧时印刷，先在刻板上复纸，再以毛刷刷扫，称\"刷印\"。也称刷书。"},{"ci":"刷淤","explanation":"1.清除淤泥。"},{"ci":"刷羽","explanation":"1.禽类以喙整刷羽毛，以便奋飞。"},{"ci":"刷照","explanation":"1.清查。"},{"ci":"刷箒","explanation":"1.扫帚。扫除的用具。"},{"ci":"刷子","explanation":"1.一种刷除污垢或涂抹用的工具。"},{"ci":"刷字","explanation":"1.谦词。犹涂抹成字。"},{"ci":"唰啦","explanation":"1.形容迅疾。"},{"ci":"唰喇喇","explanation":"1.象声词。"},{"ci":"唰溜溜","explanation":"1.形容极其迅速。"},{"ci":"唰唰","explanation":"1.象声词。形容迅疾擦过的声音。"},{"ci":"耍把戏","explanation":"1.表演杂技的俗称。 \n2.犹言耍花招。"},{"ci":"耍笔杆","explanation":"1.用笔写文章。多含贬义。"},{"ci":"耍叉","explanation":"1.方言。作对﹐捣乱。"},{"ci":"耍处","explanation":"1.犹儿戏。可以轻忽的事。"},{"ci":"耍刺儿","explanation":"1.方言。找碴儿;不驯顺。"},{"ci":"耍大嗓子","explanation":"1.方言。犹言大声叫嚷。"},{"ci":"耍大头","explanation":"1.宋代瓦舍中演出的一种民间舞蹈。因演员戴大头面具表演﹐故称。"},{"ci":"耍单","explanation":"1.方言。谓穿着单衣裤。"},{"ci":"耍颠","explanation":"1.谓表现癫狂。"},{"ci":"耍刁","explanation":"1.犹放刁。"},{"ci":"耍骨头","explanation":"1.调皮捣乱。 \n2.开玩笑﹐言行不庄重。"},{"ci":"耍寡嘴","explanation":"1.犹言耍贫嘴。"},{"ci":"耍花盘","explanation":"1.耍盘子。杂技节目。参见\"耍盘子\"。"},{"ci":"耍花枪","explanation":"1.指练武时舞弄好看的枪法﹐不用真功夫。 \n2.犹言耍花招。"},{"ci":"耍花腔","explanation":"1.用花言巧语骗人。"},{"ci":"耍花舌子","explanation":"1.犹言耍舌头。"},{"ci":"耍花坛","explanation":"杂技节目。形成于明清时。演员将各种形状、大小、重量不同的瓷制花坛、大缸、酒坛，轮番手旋、抛掷、头顶、肩承、脚踢、臂滚，坛、缸等则在表演者各部位飞立、倒立、竖转、横转。另有两人对耍，称为对顶花坛”、对传花坛”。"},{"ci":"耍花头","explanation":"1.耍滑头。"},{"ci":"耍花样","explanation":"1.犹言耍花招。"},{"ci":"耍花招","explanation":"1.施展诡诈手段。 \n2.卖弄小聪明;玩弄技巧。"},{"ci":"耍滑","explanation":"1.使用手段使自己省力或免负责任。"},{"ci":"耍滑头","explanation":"1.见\"耍滑\"。"},{"ci":"耍话","explanation":"1.方言。玩笑的话﹐假话。"},{"ci":"耍活寳","explanation":"1.以滑稽的动作引人发笑。"},{"ci":"耍货","explanation":"1.玩具;玩物。"},{"ci":"耍奸","explanation":"1.玩弄奸滑手段。 \n2.耍滑。"},{"ci":"耍奸取巧","explanation":"1.使用手段谋取不正当利益或逃避困难。"},{"ci":"耍尖","explanation":"1.方言。取巧占便宜。"},{"ci":"耍尖头","explanation":"1.见\"耍尖\"。"},{"ci":"耍骄","explanation":"1.显示骄傲。"},{"ci":"耍金耍银","explanation":"1.指赌博中所押的钱财。"},{"ci":"耍赖","explanation":"1.使用无赖手段。 \n2.抵赖﹐不承认自己的错误或责任。"},{"ci":"耍赖皮","explanation":"1.耍赖。"},{"ci":"耍脸子","explanation":"1.方言。脸上显出怒容或不快的表情。"},{"ci":"耍令","explanation":"1.唐宋时一种说唱或兼伴舞的民间伎艺。"},{"ci":"耍流氓","explanation":"1.使用流氓手段。指放刁﹑撒赖﹑诈骗或调戏妇女等恶劣行为。"},{"ci":"耍龙","explanation":"1.一种传统的民间游艺。用布或绸做成形状像龙的外壳﹐由数人或十馀人用木棒擎举挥舞﹐做出龙蜿蜒游动和飞舞的情态。有的前面还有一人举着一颗龙珠。"},{"ci":"耍孬种","explanation":"1.方言。表现怯懦或动摇。"},{"ci":"耍闹","explanation":"1.方言。挥舞。 \n2.方言。游戏喧哗。"},{"ci":"耍娘","explanation":"1.以演唱歌曲为业的女子﹐多见于唐代。"},{"ci":"耍弄","explanation":"1.舞弄。 \n2.戏弄。 \n3.摆布。 \n4.玩弄。"},{"ci":"耍排场","explanation":"1.方言。摆阔。"},{"ci":"耍牌子","explanation":"1.方言。犹言摆架子。"},{"ci":"耍盘子","explanation":"1.即转碟。杂技节目。也称耍花盘。演员双手各执有弹性的细竿数根﹐细竿上端各顶一个盘子﹐借腕力使之飞快转动。要求在做翻筋斗﹑背剑﹑叼花﹑单臂倒立等难度很高的动作时﹐盘子不停转﹑不跌落。"},{"ci":"耍脾气","explanation":"1.发怒﹐使性子。"},{"ci":"耍飘","explanation":"1.方言。故意做出某种姿态﹐显示自己。"},{"ci":"耍贫嘴","explanation":"1.方言。指说废话和乱开玩笑。"},{"ci":"耍钱","explanation":"1.方言。赌博。"},{"ci":"耍枪","explanation":"1.耍花枪。"},{"ci":"耍俏","explanation":"1.方言。卖俏。 \n2.方言。卖乖﹐卖弄聪明。"},{"ci":"耍峭","explanation":"1.犹苛酷。"},{"ci":"耍青","explanation":"1.踏青。明朝时北京人对端午郊游的俗称。"},{"ci":"耍青皮","explanation":"1.方言。耍无赖。"},{"ci":"耍趣","explanation":"1.戏弄﹐取笑。"},{"ci":"耍拳","explanation":"1.打拳。"},{"ci":"耍人","explanation":"1.戏弄人﹐捉弄人。"},{"ci":"耍舌头","explanation":"1.犹言花言巧语。 \n2.犹耍嘴。"},{"ci":"耍狮子","explanation":"1.一种传统的民间舞蹈。通常由两人扮成狮子的样子﹐另一人持绣球﹐逗引狮子追逐为乐﹐表演各种身段技巧。"},{"ci":"耍事","explanation":"1.可以开玩笑或轻忽的事情。"},{"ci":"耍手段","explanation":"1.谓使用不正当的方法待人处事。"},{"ci":"耍手腕","explanation":"1.犹言耍手段。"},{"ci":"耍手艺","explanation":"1.做手艺活;靠手艺谋生。"},{"ci":"耍水","explanation":"1.方言。玩水;游泳。"},{"ci":"耍私情","explanation":"1.为了私情而做不合法或不合道理的事。"},{"ci":"耍死狗","explanation":"1.方言。耍赖。"},{"ci":"耍态度","explanation":"1.犹言发脾气。"},{"ci":"耍歪掉猴","explanation":"1.同\"耍歪掉邪\"。"},{"ci":"耍歪掉邪","explanation":"1.方言。耍滑头。"},{"ci":"耍玩","explanation":"1.摆弄。 \n2.摆布。"},{"ci":"耍威风","explanation":"1.显示自己的威势或气派。多含贬义。"},{"ci":"耍无赖","explanation":"1.使用无赖手段。"},{"ci":"耍戏","explanation":"1.玩耍。 \n2.戏弄。"},{"ci":"耍笑","explanation":"1.逗乐﹑说笑。 \n2.指供人消遣取乐的伎艺。 \n3.开玩笑;戏弄。"},{"ci":"耍心眼儿","explanation":"1.暗用心机。"},{"ci":"耍性子","explanation":"1.耍脾气。"},{"ci":"耍熊","explanation":"1.方言。装出胆小无能的样子。"},{"ci":"耍烟","explanation":"1.方言。指吸鸦片。"},{"ci":"耍烟九","explanation":"1.见\"耍燕九\"。"},{"ci":"耍燕九","explanation":"1.亦作\"耍烟九\"。 \n2.旧时北京人正月十九日游集于西郊白云观﹐称\"耍燕九\"。又称燕九节。"},{"ci":"耍一手","explanation":"1.指显示一下某种技能或本领。"},{"ci":"耍子","explanation":"1.玩耍。 \n2.游赏。 \n3.开玩笑。"},{"ci":"耍嘴","explanation":"1.卖弄口才。 \n2.指随意说玩笑话。 \n3.谓光说不做。"},{"ci":"耍嘴皮子","explanation":"1.耍嘴。"},{"ci":"衰闇","explanation":"1.衰败昏暗。"},{"ci":"衰罢","explanation":"1.衰疲。罢，通\"疲\"。"},{"ci":"衰白","explanation":"1.谓人老体衰鬓发疏落花白。语本三国魏嵇康《养生论》\"至于措身失理，亡之于微，积微成损，积损成衰，从衰得白，从白得老，从老得终，闷若无端。\""},{"ci":"衰败","explanation":"1.衰落败坏。"},{"ci":"衰惫","explanation":"1.衰弱疲惫。 \n2.犹衰败。"},{"ci":"衰敝","explanation":"1.犹衰败。"},{"ci":"衰弊","explanation":"1.犹衰败。"},{"ci":"衰变","explanation":"放射性元素的原子核因放射出α粒子或β粒子而转变成另一种元素的原子核的过程。不稳定的粒子自发放出粒子辐射转变成新粒子的过程也称衰变。"},{"ci":"衰鬓","explanation":"1.年老而疏白的鬓发。多指暮年。"},{"ci":"衰病","explanation":"1.衰弱抱病。"},{"ci":"衰薄","explanation":"1.衰败;衰败浇薄。常指世风道德。"},{"ci":"衰残","explanation":"1.犹衰老。 \n2.指衰老的人。 \n3.枯萎残落。"},{"ci":"衰草","explanation":"1.枯草。"},{"ci":"衰差","explanation":"1.依照一定标准递减的差别。"},{"ci":"衰城","explanation":"1.谓以一定的标准递减受功赋。"},{"ci":"衰迟","explanation":"1.衰年迟暮。谓年老。"},{"ci":"衰齿","explanation":"1.年老。"},{"ci":"衰次","explanation":"1.犹衰序。"},{"ci":"衰粗","explanation":"1.见\"衰麤\"。"},{"ci":"衰麤","explanation":"1.亦作\"衰粗\"。 \n2.斩衰粗服。三年之丧所穿粗麻毛边的丧服。"},{"ci":"衰促","explanation":"1.早衰。"},{"ci":"衰摧","explanation":"1.犹衰颓。"},{"ci":"衰悴","explanation":"1.亦作\"衰瘁\"。 \n2.衰败，不兴旺。 \n3.衰弱憔悴。"},{"ci":"衰瘁","explanation":"1.见\"衰悴\"。"},{"ci":"衰怠","explanation":"1.衰弱危殆。"},{"ci":"衰当益壮","explanation":"1.犹老当益壮。"},{"ci":"衰德","explanation":"1.道德衰败。亦指道德衰败的人。"},{"ci":"衰灯","explanation":"1.残灯。"},{"ci":"衰递","explanation":"1.衰落更替。"},{"ci":"衰绖","explanation":"1.丧服。古人丧服胸前当心处缀有长六寸﹑广四寸的麻布，名衰，因名此衣为衰;围在头上的散麻绳为首绖，缠在腰间的为腰绖。衰﹑绖两者是丧服的主要部分。 \n2.穿丧服。 \n3.谓居丧。"},{"ci":"衰钝","explanation":"1.衰弱迟钝。"},{"ci":"衰堕","explanation":"1.懈怠。"},{"ci":"衰惰","explanation":"1.犹怠惰。"},{"ci":"衰恶","explanation":"1.衰落困恶。 \n2.衰老之极。"},{"ci":"衰薾","explanation":"1.见\"衰苶\"。"},{"ci":"衰乏","explanation":"1.衰落困乏;衰弱缺乏。 \n2.衰退疲乏。"},{"ci":"衰废","explanation":"1.犹衰败。 \n2.犹荒废。 \n3.衰老病弱。 \n4.指衰老病弱的身体。"},{"ci":"衰分","explanation":"1.古代数学名词。谓从大渐差而小。"},{"ci":"衰服","explanation":"1.丧服。 \n2.谓穿着丧服。"},{"ci":"衰葛","explanation":"1.丧服，衰衣葛绖。"},{"ci":"衰构","explanation":"1.谓分门别类构拟文辞。"},{"ci":"衰冠","explanation":"1.丧服，衰衣丧冠。"},{"ci":"衰秏","explanation":"1.见\"衰耗\"。"},{"ci":"衰耗","explanation":"1.亦作\"衰秏\"。 \n2.衰落困乏。 \n3.衰弱亏损。"},{"ci":"衰红","explanation":"1.凋谢的花。"},{"ci":"衰黄","explanation":"1.枯黄。"},{"ci":"衰季","explanation":"1.衰微末世。"},{"ci":"衰减","explanation":"信号在传输中，由于媒介的因素，将随时间和距离而减弱的现象。在电子设备中，为防止输入级因信号过大而限幅或阻塞，又人为加接衰减器。"},{"ci":"衰减器","explanation":"在一定频率范围内，对信号进行衰减但无相移的四端网络。由电位器、电阻网络或同轴线组成，也用电阻电容网络。一般与传输线、波导和网络相接，并需达到阻抗匹配。对于可变衰减器，衰减值可调节，但特性阻抗保持不变。指标以分贝数的衰减和欧姆数的特性阻抗表征。"},{"ci":"衰蹇","explanation":"1.老迈迟钝。"},{"ci":"衰贱","explanation":"1.衰落卑贱。 \n2.姿色衰减。"},{"ci":"衰渐","explanation":"1.衰败浸渐。"},{"ci":"衰孑","explanation":"1.老弱孤单。"},{"ci":"衰节","explanation":"1.指深秋季节。"},{"ci":"衰竭","explanation":"衰弱至极心力衰竭｜肾衰竭。　【衰竭】衰弱至极心力衰竭｜肾衰竭。"},{"ci":"衰沮","explanation":"1.衰退沮丧。"},{"ci":"衰倦","explanation":"1.衰老倦怠。"},{"ci":"市侩","explanation":"买卖的中间人市侩牙人。泛指商人市侩牟利｜市侩经营，犹不能无资本。借指唯利是图，投机取巧之人市侩哲学｜市侩政客们。"},{"ci":"市魁","explanation":"1.古代管理市场的役吏。"},{"ci":"市厘","explanation":"1.市制长度单位，一市厘等于千分之一市尺。通称厘。 \n2.市制重量单位，一市厘等于万分之一市斤，旧制等于一万六千分之一市斤。通称厘。"},{"ci":"市里","explanation":"1.街市里巷。 \n2.市制长度单位。一千五百市尺为一里，合五百米，通称里。"},{"ci":"市俚","explanation":"1.市井俗人。"},{"ci":"市吏","explanation":"1.管理市场的官吏。"},{"ci":"市利","explanation":"1.贸易之利。 \n2.牟取利益。"},{"ci":"市利钱","explanation":"1.即市例钱。"},{"ci":"市例钱","explanation":"1.宋代商业附加税之一。又名市利钱。"},{"ci":"市两","explanation":"1.市制重量单位。一市两等于十分之一市斤，旧制等于十六分之一市斤，通称两。"},{"ci":"市列","explanation":"1.市场中的店铺。"},{"ci":"市令","explanation":"1.古官名。掌管市场。战国时楚国有市令之官。见《史记。循吏列传》『于长安东﹑西两市各置市令一人，属京兆尹。见《汉书．百官公卿表序》﹑《食货志下》。南北朝亦各有市令。见《魏书．李裔传》﹑《南齐书．东昏侯纪》。唐时各都督府﹑州及三千户以上的县皆置市令，不满三千户的县，若地处要路而交易繁盛者，亦听依三千户法置之。见《新唐书．百官志四》﹑宋王溥《唐会要．市》。 \n2.司市官颁布的教令。"},{"ci":"市楼","explanation":"1.市中楼房。又称旗亭。古时建于集市中，上立旗帜，以为市吏候望之所。 \n2.市中楼房。又称旗亭。指酒楼。其上亦立帜以为标识。 \n3.星名。共六星，属天市垣。"},{"ci":"市闾","explanation":"1.犹市肆。 \n2.指代市邑，城市。"},{"ci":"市脔","explanation":"1.谓市上切割零卖之肉。"},{"ci":"市落","explanation":"1.犹市邑，市镇。"},{"ci":"市买","explanation":"1.买;交易。"},{"ci":"市买丞","explanation":"1.掌宫廷采购货物的官员。"},{"ci":"市买司","explanation":"1.官署名。宋初置，为宫廷采购货物的机构。"},{"ci":"市莽","explanation":"1.指市井贱民。"},{"ci":"市门","explanation":"1.市场的门。古代市场出入有门，按时启闭。 \n2.妓院的代称。 \n3.星名。"},{"ci":"市门税","explanation":"1.北魏与北周税名。入市者征税一钱。"},{"ci":"市门翁","explanation":"1.指汉梅福。王莽专政，福弃官隐遁，\"变名姓，为吴市门卒\"。见《汉书．梅福传》。"},{"ci":"市面","explanation":"①街上市面上已无空房可租了。②城市工商活动的一般情况市面繁荣｜这种货市面上都卖这个价。"},{"ci":"市民","explanation":"1.城市居民。"},{"ci":"市民文学","explanation":"1.封建社会后期，适应城市居民需要而产生的一种文学。内容大多描写市民社会的生活和悲欢离合的故事，反映市民阶层的思想和愿望。宋元明话本是其代表作品。"},{"ci":"市名","explanation":"1.求取名声。"},{"ci":"市陌","explanation":"1.市街。"},{"ci":"市亩","explanation":"1.市制地积的主单位。等于六十平方市丈，通称亩。"},{"ci":"市酿","explanation":"1.市上所售的酒。"},{"ci":"市怒","explanation":"1.犹激怒。"},{"ci":"市平","explanation":"1.谓市场物价稳定。 \n2.王莽新朝在各地市场所规定的标准价格。在每季的第二个月，司市官评定本地物价，分上﹑中﹑下三等，称为\"市平\"。 \n3.旧时民间授受银两所用的一种衡量标准。"},{"ci":"市铺","explanation":"1.店铺。"},{"ci":"市钱","explanation":"1.旧指分量较轻的私铸钱，其价值低于官铸的制钱。 \n2.市制重量单位。一市钱等于百分之一市斤，合公制五克。旧制等于一百六十分之一市斤。通称钱。"},{"ci":"市顷","explanation":"1.市制地积单位。一市顷等于一百市亩，通称顷。"},{"ci":"市区","explanation":"1.商业区。 \n2.城市中人口及房屋建筑比较集中的地区。与\"郊区\"对言。"},{"ci":"市衢","explanation":"1.城市通衢;街市。"},{"ci":"市圈","explanation":"1.市场的围墙。"},{"ci":"市权","explanation":"1.谓弄权，揽权。"},{"ci":"市券","explanation":"1.官方发给买卖双方的券契。"},{"ci":"市人","explanation":"1.指集市或城中街道上的人。 \n2.市民;城市平民。 \n3.指市井流俗之人。 \n4.市肆中人，商人。 \n5.泛指为生活名利而奔走之人。"},{"ci":"市人小说","explanation":"1.本为古代城市中的一种说书艺术，又称说话。内容都为\"古今惊听之事\"。大概起于唐代，至宋时渐盛◇来经过文人记录整理，成为传世的通俗白话小说。"},{"ci":"市日","explanation":"1.举行集市贸易的日子。"},{"ci":"市容","explanation":"1.城市的面貌，指街道﹑房屋﹑建筑﹑商店陈列等。"}]