zidian/dist/ci/278.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"神仙中人","explanation":"1.亦作\"神僲中人\"。 \n2.谓神采﹑仪态﹑服饰﹑举止不同凡俗的人。 \n3.谓像神仙一般自在快活之人。"},{"ci":"神先","explanation":"1.对祖先的敬称。"},{"ci":"神僲","explanation":"1.见\"神仙\"。"},{"ci":"神僲窟","explanation":"1.见\"神仙窟\"。"},{"ci":"神僲中人","explanation":"1.见\"神仙中人\"。"},{"ci":"神闲气定","explanation":"1.神气悠闲安静。"},{"ci":"神闲气静","explanation":"1.见\"神闲气定\"。"},{"ci":"神弦","explanation":"1.犹心弦。指精神。"},{"ci":"神弦歌","explanation":"1.乐府《清商曲》的一部。南朝时祭祀民间杂神所用的乐曲。"},{"ci":"神弦曲","explanation":"1.即神弦歌。唐李贺有《神弦曲》，王琦题解\"《神弦曲》者，乃祭祀神祇弦歌以娱神之曲也。\"参见\"神弦歌\"。"},{"ci":"神贤","explanation":"1.神奇美善。"},{"ci":"神县","explanation":"1.中国的别称。犹神州。"},{"ci":"神乡","explanation":"1.犹神州。指帝都或京畿地区。 \n2.神仙所居处。犹言仙国。"},{"ci":"神相","explanation":"1.对善于相术者之尊称。"},{"ci":"神香","explanation":"1.供神时所用的熏香。"},{"ci":"神象","explanation":"1.亦作\"神像\"。 \n2.指神灵的形象。 \n3.神鸟的形象。指凤凰。 \n4.指神的图像﹑塑像。"},{"ci":"神像","explanation":"1.见\"神象\"。"},{"ci":"神宵","explanation":"1.见\"神霄\"。"},{"ci":"神霄","explanation":"1.道教谓九天中之最高者。 \n2.仙境，天庭。 \n3.谓神灵消失而不可复见。"},{"ci":"神霄绛阙","explanation":"1.原指仙境。亦用以形容帝王高深华美的宫殿。"},{"ci":"神虈","explanation":"1.香草名。"},{"ci":"神肖","explanation":"1.极为相像。"},{"ci":"神效","explanation":"1.神奇的效验。"},{"ci":"神兴","explanation":"1.精神震动。"},{"ci":"神行","explanation":"1.犹神游。精神超脱形体而自由游动。 \n2.形容奔驰神速，行走如飞。 \n3.神人游动。常以形容楼观高峻，人急至。"},{"ci":"神行法","explanation":"1.行走如飞的法术。"},{"ci":"神行太保","explanation":"1.元曲﹑《水浒传》中塑造的善走人物戴宗的绰号。今亦用以戏称赶路迅捷的人。"},{"ci":"神形","explanation":"1.精神与形体。 \n2.神仙之形体。 \n3.指神像。"},{"ci":"神性","explanation":"1.心灵;精神。 \n2.指经过陶冶的人性。"},{"ci":"神休","explanation":"1.神明赐予的福祥。"},{"ci":"神庥","explanation":"1.神灵护佑。"},{"ci":"神羞","explanation":"1.使神羞辱。"},{"ci":"神秀","explanation":"1.神奇秀美。 \n2.聪明俊秀。 \n3.指神采秀发。"},{"ci":"神虚","explanation":"1.谓心神清虚。 \n2.精神虚弱。"},{"ci":"神墟","explanation":"1.谓神仙居住之处。"},{"ci":"神学","explanation":"1.希腊文theologie的意译，意为论述神的学科◇基督教沿用，作为对所信上帝(天主)之存在﹑本体﹑本性，及其同世界﹑人类的关系进行研究﹑论述的理论体系。亦泛指各宗教的学说。"},{"ci":"食羊钱","explanation":"1.宋代对官僚耆旧副食费的一种补贴。"},{"ci":"食养","explanation":"1.供给生活所需。"},{"ci":"食妖","explanation":"1.指鸦片烟。清末，国人视外人为妖，遂以外来毒品鸦片烟为食中之妖。"},{"ci":"食药鹿","explanation":"1.兽名。"},{"ci":"食医","explanation":"1.周代掌管宫廷饮食滋味温凉及分量调配的医官。"},{"ci":"食蚁兽","explanation":"1.哺乳动物。大的约四尺长，小的二尺左右，舌头细长，能伸出口外，舔食蚂蚁和其他昆虫。产南美洲热带地方。"},{"ci":"食邑","explanation":"1.靠封邑租税生活。 \n2.指古代君主赐予臣下作为世禄的封地。 \n3.唐宋时亦作为一种赐予宗室和高级官员的荣誉性加衔。"},{"ci":"食饮","explanation":"1.吃喝。 \n2.指酒和肴馔。"},{"ci":"食蚓仲","explanation":"1.战国齐人陈仲子的别称。其兄食禄万钟。陈仲子以为不义之禄，不享用，而另居于于陵，身自织屦，妻辟纑，以劳动所得易衣食之资。曾三日无食，眼花耳聋，见井上有虫食过大半之李﹐匍匐往食。时人以为廉士。孟子则谓\"仲子恶能廉?充仲子之操，则蚓而后可者也。夫蚓上食槁壤，下饮黄泉。\"见《孟子．滕文公下》。"},{"ci":"食用","explanation":"1.吃的和用的。 \n2.吃，喝。 \n3.做食物用。 \n4.可以吃的。"},{"ci":"食油","explanation":"1.供食用的油。如菜油﹑豆油﹑花生油﹑芝麻油等。"},{"ci":"食鱼","explanation":"1.比喻幕宾受到重视﹑优待。语出《战国策．齐策四》\"齐人有冯谖者，贫乏不能自存，使人属孟尝君，愿寄食门下……居有顷;倚柱弹其剑，歌曰'长铗归来乎!食无鱼。'左右以告，孟尝君曰'食之，比门下之客。'\"。"},{"ci":"食鱼遇鲭","explanation":"1.比喻调换口味，使不单调。鲭，鱼肉合烧的美味。"},{"ci":"食舆","explanation":"1.竹舆床，竹轿。"},{"ci":"食玉","explanation":"1.饰玉的食器。一说为服食玉屑。"},{"ci":"食玉炊桂","explanation":"1.比喻物价昂贵，生活艰难。"},{"ci":"食欲","explanation":"1.人进食的要求。"},{"ci":"食糟","explanation":"1.可以腌制食品的糟。"},{"ci":"食枣约","explanation":"1.汉刘向《列仙传．安期先生》\"安期生者琅耶阜乡人也，卖药海边，时人皆言千岁翁。秦始皇东游请见，与语三日三夜，赐金璧数千万。出于阜乡亭，皆置去﹐留书，以赤玉舄一量为报曰'后数年来求我于蓬莱山'\"《史记．封禅书》\"少君(李少君)言上(汉武帝)曰'臣常游海上，见安期生。安期生吃巨枣，大如瓜。'\"后遂以\"食枣约\"指仙人的约会。"},{"ci":"食征","explanation":"1.享用税收。语出《左传．文公十一年》\"宋公于是以门赏聐班﹐使食其征﹐谓之聐门。\"杜预注\"门﹐关门。征﹐税也。\""},{"ci":"食职","explanation":"1.靠职务所得而生活。"},{"ci":"食跖","explanation":"1.比喻善学而知识渊博。语出《吕氏春秋．用众》\"善学者若齐王之食鸡也，必食其跖数千而后足。\"高诱注\"跖﹐鸡足踵。喻学者取道众多﹐然后优也。\" \n2.比喻广泛搜求，点滴积累知识。"},{"ci":"食指","explanation":"1.手的第二指。 \n2.指家庭或家族人口。"},{"ci":"食指动","explanation":"1.预兆将有口福。语出《左传。宣公四年》\"楚人献鼋于郑灵公。公子宋与子家将见。子公之食指动，以示子家，曰'他日我如此，必尝异味。'及入，宰夫将解鼋，相视而笑。公问之，子家以告。及食大夫鼋，召子公而弗与也。子公怒，染指于鼎，尝之而出。\""},{"ci":"食炙","explanation":"1.食用烧烤的肉类。"},{"ci":"食重","explanation":"1.指装载粮食等的辎重车。《史记．西夷列传》﹕\"﹝武帝﹞乃拜蒙(唐蒙)为郎中将﹐将千人﹐食重万余人﹐从巴蜀筰关入﹐遂见夜郎侯多同。\"司马贞索隐﹕\"食货辎重车也。\"一说粮食和衣重。"},{"ci":"食茱","explanation":"1.见\"食茱萸\"。"},{"ci":"食茱萸","explanation":"1.果木名。又称欓子。落叶乔木。有刺，果实红色，味辛辣，可用作调味品，又可入药。"},{"ci":"食竹","explanation":"1.指鼠。"},{"ci":"食筯","explanation":"1.见\"食箸\"。"},{"ci":"食箸","explanation":"1.亦作\"食筯\"。 \n2.筷子。"},{"ci":"食馔一口","explanation":"1.北齐彭城王高浟为政清廉的故事。浟曾为沧州刺史，为政严察，部内肃然。天保四年，征为侍中，离任时，人吏送别悲号。父老数百人相率具馔曰\"自殿下至来五载，人不识吏，吏不欺人，百姓有识已来，始逢今化。殿下唯饮此乡水，未食此乡食，聊献疏薄。\"浟重其意，为食一口。。事见《北齐书．彭城王浟传》◇遂用作典故，以\"食馔一口\"形容为政清廉。清张岱《夜航船．政事．清廉》有\"食馔一口\"。"},{"ci":"食卓","explanation":"1.见\"食桌\"。"},{"ci":"食桌","explanation":"1.亦作\"食卓\"。 \n2.饭桌。"},{"ci":"食子","explanation":"1.战国时，魏将乐羊为表示忠于魏国，而忍心吃了中山国烹其子所做的羹。事载《战国策．魏策三》﹑《中山策》﹑《韩非子．说林上》。 \n2.混饭吃的人。 \n3.方言。食物。"},{"ci":"食子徇君","explanation":"1.谓吃自己儿子的肉以媚主邀功。"},{"ci":"食胾","explanation":"1.螳螂的别名。"},{"ci":"食租","explanation":"1.享用所管辖地区或封邑的赋税。 \n2.指地主收取田租剥削农民而生活。"},{"ci":"食租衣税","explanation":"1.靠收取赋税而生活。"},{"ci":"食坐","explanation":"1.进餐时的座位。"},{"ci":"埘鸡","explanation":"1.见\"埘鸡\"。"},{"ci":"莳萝","explanation":"又称土茴香”。伞形科。一二年生草本，植株有强烈香味。叶羽状分裂。夏季开小黄花。原产欧洲南部，中国东北、甘肃、广东等地有栽培。嫩茎叶可作蔬菜。果实可提取芳香油，入药有驱风、健胃、散瘀等作用。"},{"ci":"湜籍","explanation":"1.唐代文学家皇甫湜与诗人张籍的并称。"},{"ci":"湜湜","explanation":"1.水清澈貌。 \n2.清廉貌。"},{"ci":"鉽鏂","explanation":"1.梳妆镜匣上的装饰。 \n2.大钉。"},{"ci":"鼫鼠","explanation":"1.一种桅农作物的鼠。 \n2.比喻狡猾的坏人。 \n3.指蝼蛄。"},{"ci":"史案","explanation":"1.指因修史而周纳成的狱案。《痛史》有《庄氏史案》。 \n2.历史定论。"},{"ci":"史班","explanation":"1.汉代大史学家太史公司马迁和班固的并称。"},{"ci":"史笔","explanation":"1.历史记载的代称。指史册。 \n2.指修史之笔。 \n3.指执史笔之人，史官。 \n4.史家记叙史实的笔法。"},{"ci":"史编","explanation":"1.史书。"},{"ci":"史不絶书","explanation":"1.史册上不断有这类记载。形容历史上经常发生同类事情。"},{"ci":"史才","explanation":"1.修史的才能。"},{"ci":"史裁","explanation":"1.谓史事的裁断能力。"},{"ci":"史策","explanation":"1.史册，史书。"},{"ci":"史钞","explanation":"1.摘抄一史或合抄众史的书籍。《宋史．艺文志》始有\"史钞\"一门。有专抄一史者，如《汉书钞》﹑《晋书钞》之类;有合抄众史者，如《正史削繁》﹑《新旧唐书合钞》之类。此类史书，博取约存，对读者有一定的方便。"},{"ci":"史臣","explanation":"1.史官。"},{"ci":"史晨碑","explanation":"也称《史晨前后碑》。东汉碑刻。隶书。公元169年立。一面刻《鲁相史晨祀孔子奏铭》，称前碑”，又一面刻《史晨飨孔庙碑》，称后碑”。碑文记载了当时尊孔活动的情况。书法端正谨严，为学汉隶者所取法。"},{"ci":"史宬","explanation":"1.即皇史宬。古代的档案馆。始建于明嘉靖年间。"},{"ci":"史乘","explanation":"1.《孟子．离娄下》\"晋之《乘》，楚之《梼杌》，鲁之《春秋》，一也。\"《乘》﹑《梼杌》﹑《春秋》本为三国之史籍名，后因泛称史书为\"史乘\"。"},{"ci":"史传","explanation":"1.史册;历史。"},{"ci":"史聃","explanation":"1.即老子。老子姓李名耳，字聃，做过周朝管理藏书的史官，故称。"},{"ci":"史德","explanation":"1.指史家守正不阿的品德。"},{"ci":"史谍","explanation":"1.见\"史牒\"。"},{"ci":"史牒","explanation":"1.亦作\"史谍\"。 \n2.犹史册。"},{"ci":"史东山(1902-1955)","explanation":"电影导演。浙江杭州人。1922年从影。抗战期间在重庆参与创建中国电影制片厂。抗战胜利后回沪参与创建昆仑影业公司。建国后曾任文化部电影局艺术委员会和技术委员会主任、中国影协常委。一生编导故事片20余部。主要有《保卫我们的土地》、《八千里路云和月》、《新儿女英雄传》等。著有《电影艺术在表现形式上的几个特点》。"},{"ci":"史法","explanation":"1.修史的法则。"},{"ci":"史稿","explanation":"1.未经最终定稿的历史著作。如《清史稿》。"},{"ci":"史功","explanation":"1.修史的功业。"},{"ci":"史观","explanation":"1.即史馆。"},{"ci":"史官","explanation":"1.主管文书﹑典籍，并负责修撰前代史书和搜集记录当代史料的官员。"},{"ci":"史馆","explanation":"1.官修史书的官署名。北齐时设立，唐太宗时始由宰相兼领，以后沿为定制。"},{"ci":"史汉","explanation":"1.《史记》《汉书》的并称。"},{"ci":"史翰","explanation":"1.有关历史的翰墨文章。"},{"ci":"史侯","explanation":"1.后汉少帝刘辩的初称。"},{"ci":"史话","explanation":"1.一种通俗讲述历史的书。 \n2.泛指历史记录。"},{"ci":"史皇","explanation":"1.指苍颉。传说最早发明文字的人。"},{"ci":"史祸","explanation":"1.因修史而召致的祸事。"},{"ci":"史迹","explanation":"1.历史的陈迹。"},{"ci":"史绩","explanation":"1.历史功绩。"},{"ci":"史籍","explanation":"1.历史典籍，史书。"},{"ci":"史记","explanation":"书名。原名《太史公书》。中国历史上第一部纪传体通史。西汉司马迁著，后褚少孙补撰部分内容。全书一百三十篇。记事起自传说中的黄帝，迄于汉武帝，共三千年左右。分传记为本纪、世家、列传；以八书述制度沿革，列十表通史事脉络。在史学、文学上都有很高价值。"},{"ci":"史家","explanation":"1.史官或历史学家。 \n2.史书流派。"},{"ci":"史鉴","explanation":"1.泛称史籍。《史记》与《资治通鉴》为我国史书代表著作，故用二者为我国史籍的代称。"},{"ci":"史匠","explanation":"1.指无史才而只重视文字形式的人。"},{"ci":"史局","explanation":"1.即史馆。"},{"ci":"史剧","explanation":"1.历史剧。以历史为题材的戏剧。"},{"ci":"史君","explanation":"1.使君。对州郡长官的尊称。史，通\"使\"。"},{"ci":"史君子","explanation":"1.中草药名。即使君子。史，通\"使\"。"},{"ci":"史科","explanation":"1.唐代科举考试科目之一。"},{"ci":"史课","explanation":"1.研读史书的日课。"},{"ci":"史李","explanation":"1.古代法官的别称。"},{"ci":"史里芬计划","explanation":"德国为进行第一次世界大战所制定的战略计划。1905年由德军参谋总长史里芬制定。其中心是速决战，集中优势兵力，在短期内先击败西方的法国，再全力进攻东方的俄国，力争在三四个月中结束战争。第一次和第二次世界大战，德国基本上采取这一战略方针，但最终都告失败。"},{"ci":"史例","explanation":"1.史书的体例。 \n2.历史的事例。"},{"ci":"史料","explanation":"1.研究历史和编纂史书所用的资料。"},{"ci":"史録","explanation":"1.历史的文字记录。"},{"ci":"史论","explanation":"1.文体名。原指作史者在\"本纪\"\"列传\"之后评述所记史事和人物的文字◇来凡是关于历史事件和历史人物的论文，也都称为\"史论\"。"},{"ci":"史篇","explanation":"1.《史籀篇》的省称。相传为周代教学童识字的字书。"},{"ci":"史评","explanation":"1.评论史事或史书的著作。如王夫之《读通鉴论》﹑《宋论》是评论史事方面的专着;刘知几《史通》和章学诚《文史通义》则多载对史书的评论。旧时图书史部分类中辟有\"史评\"专目。"},{"ci":"史迁","explanation":"1.汉司马迁的别称。司马迁为太史令﹑掌修史，故称。"},{"ci":"史前","explanation":"没有历史记录的远古时代史前时代。"},{"ci":"史阙文","explanation":"1.史书上阙而不书或已脱漏的文字。语出《论语．卫灵公》\"吾犹及史之阙文也。\"何晏集解引包咸曰\"古之良史于书字有疑则阙之以待能者。\""},{"ci":"史诗","explanation":"以叙述历史为内容的长诗，多记述重大史事或英雄传说长征史诗｜荷马史诗。"},{"ci":"史识","explanation":"1.修史的见识。"},{"ci":"史实","explanation":"1.历史事实。"},{"ci":"史氏记","explanation":"1.指史籍。"},{"ci":"史事","explanation":"1.修撰国史之事。 \n2.历史上的事实。"},{"ci":"史书","explanation":"1.汉称令史所习之书，即当时通用的隶书。 \n2.记载历史的书籍。"},{"ci":"史谈","explanation":"1.汉司马迁之父谈的别称。谈官太史令，故称。"},{"ci":"史体","explanation":"1.史书的编写体裁。我国过去的史书分编年﹑纪传﹑纪事本末三种体裁。"},{"ci":"史文","explanation":"1.历史文献。"},{"ci":"史巫","explanation":"1.祝史和巫觋。古代司祭祀﹑事鬼神的人。"},{"ci":"史无前例","explanation":"1.历史上从来没有过的事例。"},{"ci":"史胥","explanation":"1.掌管文书的小吏。"},{"ci":"史学","explanation":"1.研究﹑编纂人类社会和各个民族﹑各个国家的历史的学问。 \n2.唐代科举考试科目之一。参阅《唐会要．贡举中》。"},{"ci":"史遗","explanation":"1.史书中遗漏的事实。"},{"ci":"史院","explanation":"1.即史馆。"},{"ci":"史赞","explanation":"1.附在史传后面的评语。"},{"ci":"史职","explanation":"1.史官;史官的职务。"},{"ci":"史撰","explanation":"1.史馆修撰的省称。"},{"ci":"史佐","explanation":"1.著作佐郎的别称。南朝宋以后设著作佐郎，参与修史，故称。"},{"ci":"矢不虚发","explanation":"1.形容射箭本领极高，每发必中。"},{"ci":"矢词","explanation":"1.亦作\"矢辞\"。 \n2.正直之言。"},{"ci":"矢辞","explanation":"1.见\"矢词\"。"},{"ci":"矢道","explanation":"1.箭飞行的路线。"},{"ci":"矢镝","explanation":"1.箭头。"},{"ci":"矢房","explanation":"1.即矢箙。箭袋。"},{"ci":"矢锋","explanation":"1.箭的尖端。"},{"ci":"矢夫","explanation":"1.正直之臣。"},{"ci":"矢服","explanation":"1.见\"矢箙\"。 \n2.犹谨守。"},{"ci":"矢箙","explanation":"1.亦作\"矢服\"。 \n2.箭袋。"},{"ci":"矢干","explanation":"1.箭杆。"},{"ci":"矢槀","explanation":"1.箭柄。"},{"ci":"矢秽","explanation":"1.粪便污物。"},{"ci":"矢橛","explanation":"1.犹屎块。"},{"ci":"矢口","explanation":"出口；不改口圣人矢口而成言｜矢口否认。"},{"ci":"矢口猖言","explanation":"1.犹言信口胡说。"},{"ci":"矢口否认","explanation":"1.谓一口咬定，拒不承认。"},{"ci":"矢旝","explanation":"1.犹矢石。旝，发射的石块。"},{"ci":"矢力同心","explanation":"1.齐心合力。"},{"ci":"矢量","explanation":"即向量①”(51页)。"},{"ci":"矢盟","explanation":"1.立誓。"},{"ci":"矢命","explanation":"1.犹誓死。"},{"ci":"矢棋","explanation":"1.鄙薄之词。谓低劣的棋艺。"},{"ci":"矢人","explanation":"1.造箭的工匠。"},{"ci":"矢刃","explanation":"1.箭和刀。泛指兵器。"},{"ci":"矢日","explanation":"1.指着太阳发誓。"},{"ci":"矢如雨下","explanation":"1.箭像雨一样射来。极言其多。"},{"ci":"矢施","explanation":"1.设施。"},{"ci":"矢石","explanation":"1.箭和垒石，古时守城的武器。 \n2.指战争，打仗。"},{"ci":"矢室","explanation":"1.即矢房。箭袋。"},{"ci":"矢誓","explanation":"1.立誓;盟誓。"},{"ci":"矢书","explanation":"1.战争中用箭射至敌方的文书。"},{"ci":"矢死不二","explanation":"1.见\"矢死无贰\"。"},{"ci":"矢死无贰","explanation":"1.发誓宁死不变。"},{"ci":"矢无虚发","explanation":"1.见\"矢不虚发\"。"},{"ci":"矢心","explanation":"1.陈示衷心。 \n2.发誓;下决心。"},{"ci":"矢心不二","explanation":"1.立誓无二心。"},{"ci":"矢言","explanation":"1.正直之言。 \n2.直言，直说。 \n3.犹立誓，发誓。"},{"ci":"矢液","explanation":"1.屎和尿。"},{"ci":"矢鱼","explanation":"1.谓使渔人陈设渔具，观其捕鱼。 \n2.射鱼，捕鱼。"},{"ci":"施手","explanation":"1.犹动手。"},{"ci":"施受","explanation":"1.语法学术语。谓施事与受事。"},{"ci":"施授","explanation":"1.传授;教授。"},{"ci":"施特劳斯","explanation":"①约翰·施特劳斯(johannstrauss，1825-1899)。奥地利作曲家。早年学习商业，后专攻音乐。1844年自组乐队◇任奥地利宫廷舞会指挥。作有圆舞曲《蓝色多瑙河》、《春之声》，歌剧《蝙蝠》、《吉卜赛男爵》等。②理查·施特劳斯(richardstrauss,1864-1949)。德国作曲家、指挥家。曾就读于慕尼黑大学。历任柏林歌剧院、维也纳国家歌剧院指挥。1933年底被指定担任纳粹德国音乐总监，1935年辞职。创作富后期浪漫派特色，尤以配器色彩瑰丽丰富见称。主要作品有歌剧《莎乐美》、《玫瑰骑士》，交响诗《唐璜》、《堂吉诃德》等。"},{"ci":"施屠","explanation":"1.复姓。"},{"ci":"施威","explanation":"1.施展威风。"},{"ci":"施为","explanation":"1.作为。 \n2.处置;实行。 \n3.行动;行事。"},{"ci":"施香","explanation":"1.谓施舍香火钱。"},{"ci":"施效","explanation":"1.施展才能﹐效力。"},{"ci":"施写","explanation":"1.宣泄。"},{"ci":"施刑","explanation":"1.行刑。"},{"ci":"施洋(1889-1923)","explanation":"湖北竹山人。1919年在武汉当律师。1922年加入中国共产党，曾参与领导汉口人力车工人和粤汉铁路工人大罢工。被聘为湖北全省工团联合会、京汉铁路总工会法律顾问。1923年参与领导京汉铁路工人大罢工。2月7日被捕，不久被杀害。"},{"ci":"施药","explanation":"1.施舍药物。"},{"ci":"施医","explanation":"1.进行医治。 \n2.谓免费给人治病。"},{"ci":"施遗","explanation":"1.施舍赠送。"},{"ci":"施以","explanation":"1.给予。"},{"ci":"施易","explanation":"1.移易交换。"},{"ci":"施翼","explanation":"1.张开翅膀。形容伸展﹐散布。"},{"ci":"施用","explanation":"1.施行﹐实行。 \n2.使用。"},{"ci":"施予","explanation":"1.见\"施与\"。"},{"ci":"施与","explanation":"1.亦作\"施予\"。 \n2.给予﹐以财物周济人。"},{"ci":"施御","explanation":"1.犹驾驭。"},{"ci":"施泽","explanation":"1.给予恩惠。"},{"ci":"施斋","explanation":"1.施食给僧侣。"},{"ci":"施张","explanation":"1.施行。 \n2.张开;展开。 \n3.安放;铺陈。"},{"ci":"施蛰存(1905- )","explanation":"作家，学者。浙江杭州人。震旦大学肄业。曾主编《现代》杂志。1937年后长期从事教育工作。建国后任华东师范大学教授。早年所作小说受弗洛伊德影响，注重挖掘人物的潜意识，有小说集《上元灯》、《将军底头》等。在文学翻译、古典文学研究方面亦有成绩。有《施蛰存文集》。"},{"ci":"施针","explanation":"1.以针刺治疗。"},{"ci":"施诊","explanation":"1.免费诊治。"},{"ci":"施振","explanation":"1.见\"施赈\"。"},{"ci":"施赈","explanation":"1.亦作\"施振\"。 \n2.施舍财物救济贫民或灾民。"},{"ci":"施政","explanation":"1.实施政务。"},{"ci":"施置","explanation":"1.处置;安排。"},{"ci":"施朱","explanation":"1.涂以红色。 \n2.犹言涂脂抹粉。"},{"ci":"施主","explanation":"1.即檀越。佛道对布施者的敬称。"},{"ci":"施属","explanation":"1.散布连缀。"},{"ci":"狮虫","explanation":"1.见\"狮子身中虫\"。"},{"ci":"狮带","explanation":"1.古代高级武官用的狮蛮腰带。"},{"ci":"狮负","explanation":"1.宝石名。即猫睛石，俗称猫儿眼。"},{"ci":"狮吼","explanation":"1.见\"狮子吼\"。"},{"ci":"狮吼堂","explanation":"1.喻悍妻施威之家。"},{"ci":"狮蛮","explanation":"1.宋代重阳节蒸糕上的粉制饰物。亦借指这种蒸糕。 \n2.古代武官腰带钩上饰有狮子﹑蛮王的形象，因以指武官腰带。 \n3.指旧时节日赛会扮演的狮子﹑蛮王。"},{"ci":"狮蛮宝带","explanation":"1.古代高级武官用的腰带。"},{"ci":"狮猫","explanation":"1.猫的一种。长毛巨尾，俗称狮子猫。"},{"ci":"狮泉河镇","explanation":"在西藏自治区噶尔县北部、狮泉河(森格藏布)南岸，新藏、那(曲)阿(里)公路交点。阿里地区政治、经济中心。为西藏西部地区的新兴城镇。人口2000(1993年)。建有汽车修配、皮革、地毯、农具等工厂。"},{"ci":"狮身人面像","explanation":"即斯芬克司①”(904页)。"},{"ci":"狮头鹅","explanation":"1.鹅的品种之一。体形大，羽毛灰白色，头上长着黑色带黄斑的瘤状物，略似狮头。生长快，成熟早，肉质优良。"},{"ci":"狮弦","explanation":"1.犹法音。演说佛法之音。"},{"ci":"狮象搏兔，皆用全力","explanation":"1.比喻对小事情也拿出全部力量认真对付。"},{"ci":"狮子补","explanation":"1.旧时官服上缀有狮子图象的徽饰。补，又称补子，指官服的前胸及后背用金线和彩丝绣成的图象徽饰，是官品的标志。明清两代官服文官绣鸟﹐武官绣兽。\"狮子补\"为武官二品的标志。"},{"ci":"狮子床","explanation":"1.佛菩萨的床坐。"},{"ci":"狮子大开口","explanation":"1.比喻要大价钱。"},{"ci":"狮子灯","explanation":"1.狮子状的花灯。"},{"ci":"狮子狗","explanation":"1.毛较长而蓬松的哈巴狗。"},{"ci":"狮子吼","explanation":"1.佛教语。比喻佛菩萨说法时震慑一切外道邪说的神威。见《维摩经．佛国品》。 \n2.泛指传经说法。 \n3.喻悍妻怒骂之声。"},{"ci":"狮子壶","explanation":"1.缀有狮子图象的箭壶。"},{"ci":"狮子会","explanation":"1.宋时重阳节汴京僧人举行的法会。"},{"ci":"狮子林","explanation":"园林名。在江苏苏州。为苏州四大古名园之一。1342年天如禅师为纪念其师中峰禅师建菩提正宗寺，后易名狮林寺。1747年改称画禅寺。寺后花园即狮子林。因园中怪石似狮，又因中峰曾结茅天目山狮子岩，故名。布局东南多山，西北多水，尤以假山著称，亭阁廊轩依山傍水，景致宜人。"},{"ci":"狮子术","explanation":"1.中药名。"},{"ci":"狮子头","explanation":"1.菜肴名。做法是把肥瘦适中的猪肉切为细末，配以佐料，制成较大的肉圆，油煎﹑焖烧或蒸煮。成菜嫩而不腻，内多鲜美的汤汁，有独特风味，是江苏淮扬一带的名菜。"},{"ci":"狮子舞","explanation":"中国汉族民间舞蹈。流行地区很广。一般由两人合作舞大狮，一人舞小狮，另一人扮武士，持彩球逗引狮子翻滚、跳跃等，技巧性很强。历史悠久，汉代已流行。"},{"ci":"湿奥","explanation":"1.潮湿温暖，暖和。奥，通\"燠\"。"},{"ci":"湿痹","explanation":"1.亦作\"湿痹\"。同\"湿痹\"。"},{"ci":"湿薄","explanation":"1.低劣。"},{"ci":"湿答答","explanation":"1.形容潮湿的样子或给人以潮湿的感觉。"},{"ci":"湿度","explanation":"又称大气湿度”。气象要素之一。空气中水汽的含量或潮湿的程度。常见的表示形式有绝对湿度、相对湿度、水汽压、露点或霜点混合比、比湿、饱和差等。是决定云、雾、降水等的重要因素，也是影响水分、土壤蒸发及植物蒸腾的主要条件。一般自沿海向内陆、自低空向高空递减。"},{"ci":"湿风","explanation":"1.潮湿的风。"},{"ci":"湿姑","explanation":"1.指蝼蛄。"},{"ci":"湿化","explanation":"1.佛教语。指湿生与化生。"},{"ci":"湿虀虀","explanation":"1.潮湿貌。"},{"ci":"湿季","explanation":"1.雨季。近赤道地区晴天与雨天往往各绵延半年，故一年之中可分干湿两季。"},{"ci":"湿家","explanation":"1.中医称患湿气病的人。"},{"ci":"湿浸浸","explanation":"1.潮湿貌。"},{"ci":"湿哭干啼","explanation":"1.哭哭啼啼。"},{"ci":"湿淋淋","explanation":"1.形容物体潮湿，液体连续下滴的样子。"},{"ci":"湿渌渌","explanation":"1.潮湿貌。"},{"ci":"湿婆仙","explanation":"1.即湿婆。"},{"ci":"湿气","explanation":"1.潮湿之气。 \n2.指湿疹﹑手癣﹑脚癣等病症。"},{"ci":"湿热","explanation":"1.潮湿闷热。 \n2.中医称温病的一种。表现为发热﹑头痛﹑身重而痛﹑腹满少食﹑小便短赤而黄﹑舌苔黄腻等。"},{"ci":"湿肉伴干柴","explanation":"1.亦作\"湿肉伴干柴\"。 \n2.谓挨棒打。"},{"ci":"湿洳","explanation":"1.低湿。"},{"ci":"湿润润","explanation":"1.潮湿的样子。"},{"ci":"湿生","explanation":"1.亦作\"湿生\"。 \n2.佛教语。众生形成的四种形态之一。谓从湿而生，如腐肉中生蚤﹑虱之类。"},{"ci":"湿湿","explanation":"1.小解。"},{"ci":"湿澾澾","explanation":"1.湿答答。"},{"ci":"湿温","explanation":"1.中医学病名。外感热病之一，古代统属伤寒◇世认为本病由湿蕴于内，再感温邪而成。病情缠绵，病程较长，变症较多，有湿重于热和热重于湿的不同。"},{"ci":"湿挝挝","explanation":"1.犹湿漉漉。"},{"ci":"湿响","explanation":"1.亦作\"湿响\"。 \n2.谓声响低沉。"},{"ci":"湿疫","explanation":"1.亦作\"湿疫\"。 \n2.受暑热与湿气而引起的疾病。"},{"ci":"湿阴","explanation":"1.汉侯国名。"},{"ci":"湿银","explanation":"1.形容镜光。 \n2.指水中月光。"},{"ci":"湿云","explanation":"1.湿度大的云。"},{"ci":"湿浊","explanation":"1.潮湿混浊。"},{"ci":"湿渍渍","explanation":"1.湿漉漉。"},{"ci":"蓍艾","explanation":"1.蓍草与艾草。 \n2.耆艾。蓍，用同\"耆\"。古称六十岁为耆，五十岁为艾。因以指老年。"},{"ci":"蓍蔡","explanation":"1.犹蓍龟，筮卜。 \n2.比喻德高望重的人。"},{"ci":"蓍草","explanation":"1.即蓍。古代用以占卜的草。 \n2.借指占卜。"},{"ci":"蓍策","explanation":"1.用蓍草占卜。"},{"ci":"蓍卦","explanation":"1.占卜。"},{"ci":"蓍旧","explanation":"1.耆旧。指年高而有声望的人。"},{"ci":"蓍筮","explanation":"1.用蓍占卜。亦指用蓍占卜者。"},{"ci":"蓍簪","explanation":"1.以蓍草做的簪子。《韩诗外传》卷九\"孔子出游少源之野，有妇人中泽而哭，其音甚哀。孔子怪之，使弟子问焉，曰'夫人何哭之哀？'妇人曰'乡(向)者刈蓍薪而亡吾蓍簪，吾是以哀也。'弟子曰'刈蓍薪而亡蓍簪，有何悲焉？'妇人曰'非伤亡簪也，吾所以悲者，盖不忘故也。'\"后常用来比喻故物或故旧。"},{"ci":"蓍j","explanation":"1.古人以蓍草与龟甲占卜凶吉，因以指占卜。 \n2.喻德高望重的人。 \n3.引申为借鉴。"},{"ci":"蓍j家","explanation":"1.指卜筮之家。"},{"ci":"酾酒","explanation":"1.滤酒。 \n2.斟酒。"},{"ci":"酾浚","explanation":"1.疏导。"},{"ci":"酾流","explanation":"1.分流，支流。"},{"ci":"酾沈淡灾","explanation":"1.疏导分散水流以缓和消除灾情。"},{"ci":"酾尊","explanation":"1.犹斟酒。"},{"ci":"褷翎","explanation":"1.羽毛丰满貌。"},{"ci":"褷褷","explanation":"1.众多貌。 \n2.羽毛丰盛貌。 \n3.形容服饰美盛。"},{"ci":"襹褷","explanation":"1.羽毛初生时濡湿黏合貌。襹，通\"?\"。 \n2.用以形容草木濡湿之状。 \n3.引申为散乱重叠貌。"},{"ci":"襹襹","explanation":"1.羽毛丰盛貌。"},{"ci":"籭簁","explanation":"1.毛羽始生貌。"},{"ci":"十阿父","explanation":"1.五代后周郭威(太祖)无子，以后兄柴守礼子荣(世宗)为养子。宋礼与大官僚王溥﹑汪晏﹑王彦超﹑韩令坤等人的父亲同住洛阳，相互勾结，仗势横行，时人鄙称为\"十阿父\"。参阅《新五代史．柴守礼传》。"},{"ci":"十拗","explanation":"1.指老人的十种反常情态。"},{"ci":"十八般兵器","explanation":"中国民间对古代主要冷兵器的统称。源于十八般武艺”，后演变成十八般兵器”。"},{"ci":"十八般武艺","explanation":"中国武术术语。各种器械武术的总称。有小十八般”和大十八般”之分。前者指刀、枪、剑、戟、棍、棒、槊、fddf！⒏、钺、铲、钯、鞭、锏、fde1！⒉妗⒏辍⒚；后者指弓、弩、枪、刀、剑、矛、盾、斧、fe3d！㈥、鞭、锏、挝、殳、叉、杷头、绵绳套索、白打。"},{"ci":"十八变","explanation":"1.(1)占筮时，三变成一爻，一卦六爻，故十八变成一卦。《易．系辞上》\"十有八变而成卦。\"(2)佛教谓罗汉﹑龙女等入定时显示的十八种神变。《景德传灯录．提多迦》\"说偈已﹐踊身虚空﹐作十八变。\"又﹐《谭空和尚》\"师曰'龙女有十八变﹐汝与老僧试一变看!'尼曰'变得也。'\"后以\"十八变\"泛指变化多端。如女大十八变;黄梅天十八变。"},{"ci":"十八埊狱","explanation":"1.见\"十八地狱\"。"},{"ci":"十八高贤","explanation":"1.十八贤的敬称。"},{"ci":"十八侯","explanation":"1.指汉初功臣十八诸侯。即酂侯萧何﹑平阳侯曹参﹑宣平侯张敖﹑绛侯周勃﹑舞阳侯樊哙﹑曲周侯郦商﹑鲁侯奚涓﹑汝阴侯夏侯婴﹑颍阴侯灌婴﹑阳陵侯傅宽﹑信武侯靳歙﹑安国侯王陵﹑棘浦侯陈武﹑清河侯王吸﹑广平侯薛欧﹑汾阴侯周昌﹑阳都侯丁复﹑曲成侯虫达。又，汉班固《十八侯铭》有留侯张良﹑曲逆侯陈平﹑襄平侯纪通，而无奚涓﹑薛欧﹑丁复。上列各侯之先后也表示十八侯之位次。参阅《汉书．高惠高后文功臣表》及颜师古注。"},{"ci":"十八路","explanation":"1.宋代行政区划。宋太宗至道三年分境内为十五路，到仁宗时，又增三路，共为十八路京东﹑京西﹑河北﹑河东﹑陕西﹑淮南﹑江南东﹑江南西﹑峻南﹑峻北﹑两浙﹑福建﹑益州﹑梓州﹑利州﹑夔州﹑广南东﹑广南西。到神宗元丰末，又分为二十三路。参阅《文献通考．舆地》﹑《宋史．艺文志三》﹑《续资治通鉴长编》卷四二。"},{"ci":"十八省","explanation":"1.清康熙时分长城以南行政区为十八省，即河北﹑江苏﹑安徽﹑山东﹑山西﹑河南﹑陕西﹑甘肃﹑福建﹑浙江﹑江西﹑湖北﹑湖南﹑四川﹑广东﹑广西﹑云南﹑贵州◇沿用为中国内地的代称。"},{"ci":"十八世","explanation":"1.十八代。极言世代之多。"},{"ci":"十八事","explanation":"1.即十八般。"},{"ci":"十八滩","explanation":"1.指赣江十八处险滩。即赣县的白涧﹑天柱﹑小湖﹑鳖滩﹑大湖﹑铜盆﹑落濑﹑青洲﹑梁口九滩;万安县的昆仑﹑晓滩﹑武朔﹑昂邦﹑小蓼﹑大蓼﹑绵滩﹑漂神﹑惶恐九滩。亦指第十八滩，即惶恐滩。"},{"ci":"十八贤","explanation":"1.指晋庐山白莲社中十八贤人慧远法师﹑刘遗民﹑雷次宗﹑周续之﹑宗炳﹑张野﹑张铨﹑西林觉寂大师﹑东林普济大师﹑慧持法师﹑羪宾佛驮耶舍尊者﹑羪宾佛驮跋陀罗尊者﹑慧睿法师﹑昙顺法师﹑昙恒法师﹑道炳法师﹑道敬法师﹑昙诜法师。"},{"ci":"十八学士","explanation":"1.唐太宗开文学馆，命杜如晦﹑房玄龄﹑于志宁﹑苏世长﹑薛收(收卒，刘孝孙补入)﹑褚亮﹑姚思廉﹑陆德明﹑孔颖达﹑李玄道﹑李守素﹑虞世南﹑蔡允恭﹑颜相时﹑许敬宗﹑薛元敬﹑盖文达﹑苏勖十八人并以本官兼文学馆学士，令阎立本绘象褚亮题赞∨《十八学士写真图》。参阅《旧唐书．褚亮传》。 \n2.唐玄宗开元年间，以张说﹑徐坚﹑贺知章﹑赵冬曦﹑冯朝隐﹑康子元﹑侯行果﹑韦述﹑敬会真﹑赵玄默﹑毋煚﹑吕向﹑咸弇业﹑李子钊﹑东方颢﹑陆去泰﹑余钦﹑孙季良十八人为学士，命董萼绘象。参阅宋王应麟《小学绀珠．名臣》﹑元白琫《湛渊静语》卷二。"},{"ci":"十八重地狱","explanation":"1.见\"十八层地狱\"。"},{"ci":"十八子","explanation":"1.指李姓。李字拆开则为十﹑八﹑子三字，故称。"},{"ci":"十八子儿","explanation":"1.旧时身边佩带的一种饰物。用十八颗圆珠串成，珠子的质料不一，大多用香木或香料制成。"},{"ci":"十保扶","explanation":"1.古代一种求神治病的迷信活动。"},{"ci":"十变五化","explanation":"1.谓变化多端。"},{"ci":"十伯","explanation":"1.谓十倍百倍。伯，百。"},{"ci":"十不当一","explanation":"1.十个不抵一个。谓人虽多但不顶用。"},{"ci":"十不闲","explanation":"1.清代曲艺的一种。原为\"凤阳花鼓\"，后渐与\"莲花落\"融合，称为\"彩扮莲花落\"。用锣﹑鼓﹑铙﹑钹等伴奏。亦指为此种曲艺伴奏的数种乐器。"},{"ci":"十步九回头","explanation":"1.元本高明《琵琶记．伯喈夫妻分别》\"他那里，谩凝眸，正是马行十步九回头。\"\"十步九回头\"形容恋恋不舍◇用于比喻犹豫不定。"},{"ci":"十步之内，自有芳草","explanation":"1.见\"十步之内，必有芳草\"。"},{"ci":"十部","explanation":"1.见\"十部从事\"。"},{"ci":"十常侍","explanation":"1.东汉灵帝时宦官张让﹑赵忠等十二人，都任中常侍，故称。十，取其成数。"},{"ci":"十成九稳","explanation":"1.谓相当稳妥可靠。"},{"ci":"十大家","explanation":"1.指唐宋时期的十大散文家。即唐韩愈﹑柳宗元﹑李翱﹑孙樵﹑宋欧阳修﹑苏洵﹑苏轼﹑苏辙﹑王安石﹑曾巩。参阅清储欣《唐宋十大家全集录》。"},{"ci":"十大曲","explanation":"1.指宋金人所作并广泛流传的十首词。即苏小小《蝶恋花》﹑邓千江《望海潮》﹑苏轼《念奴娇》﹑辛弃疾《摸鱼儿》﹑晏几道《鹧鸪天》﹑柳永《雨霖铃》﹑吴激《春草碧》﹑朱淑真《生查子》﹑蔡松年《石州慢》﹑张先《天仙子》。"},{"ci":"十代冥王","explanation":"1.即十殿阎王。冥界主管地狱的十个阎王。"},{"ci":"十荡十决","explanation":"1.谓多次冲击均能破敌。形容作战勇猛。"},{"ci":"十德","explanation":"1.古称玉有十种特质，因用以比喻君子的十种美德，即仁﹑知﹑义﹑礼﹑乐﹑忠﹑信﹑天﹑地﹑德。语本《礼记．聘义》\"君子比德于玉焉温润而泽，仁也;缜密以栗，知也;廉而不刿，义也;垂之如队，礼也;叩之其声清越以长，其终诎然，乐也;瑕不搑瑜，瑜不搑瑕，忠也;孚尹旁达，信也;气如白虹，天也;精神见于山川，地也;圭璋特达，德也;天下莫不贵者，道也。\""},{"ci":"十帝","explanation":"1.指两汉的十余位皇帝。\"十\"，取其成数。 \n2.泛指后世的十位皇帝。"},{"ci":"十殿","explanation":"1.佛教谓主管地狱的十王所居的宫殿。"},{"ci":"十恶","explanation":"中国封建法律规定的不可赦免的十种重大罪名。包括谋反、谋大逆、谋叛、谋恶逆、不道、大不敬、不孝、不睦、不义、内乱。"},{"ci":"十恶不赦","explanation":"中国封建王朝所订的十种大罪，犯其中一罪者，就不能赦免◇以十恶不赦”形容罪大恶极，不能饶恕。"},{"ci":"十恶五逆","explanation":"1.谓种种不可赦免的大罪。"},{"ci":"十二碧峰","explanation":"1.指巫山十二峰。因其四时常碧，故称。"},{"ci":"十二表法","explanation":"旧译十二铜表法”。古代罗马共和国的主要法律。制定于公元前451年。因刻在十二块板上，故称。内容包括传唤、审理、执行、家长权、继承与监护、所有权与占有、房屋与土地等。是留传下来最早的古罗马成文法典。"},{"ci":"十二层","explanation":"1.晋王嘉《拾遗记．昆仑山》\"﹝昆仑山﹞傍有瑶台十二，各广千步，皆五色玉为台基。\"后因以\"十二层\"形容仙境中重重迭迭的楼台。"},{"ci":"十二辰","explanation":"1.即子﹑丑﹑寅﹑卯﹑辰﹑巳﹑午﹑未﹑申﹑酉﹑戌﹑亥十二支。(1)古代用以记年﹑月﹑日﹑时。《周礼．春官．冯相氏》\"掌十有二岁﹑十有二月﹑十有二辰﹑十日﹑二十有八星之位，辨其叙事，以会天位。\"贾公彦疏\"十有二辰者，谓子﹑丑﹑寅﹑卯之等。\"《国语．楚语下》\"是以先王之祀也，以一纯﹑二精﹑三牲﹑四时﹑五色﹑六律﹑七事﹑八种﹑九祭﹑十日﹑十二辰以致之。\"韦昭注\"十二辰，子至亥。\"(2)用于记星次。《史记．天官书》\"斗秉兼之，所从来久矣\"唐张守节正义\"言北斗所建秉十二辰，兼十二州，二十八宿，自古所用，从来久远矣。\"宋沈括《梦溪笔谈．象数一》\"今考子丑至于戌亥谓之十二辰者，《左传》云'日月之会是谓辰'，一岁日月十二会于东方，苍龙﹑角﹑亢之舍起于辰，故以所首者名之。\" \n2.(3)用于配十二生肖『蔡邕《月令问答》\"凡十二辰之禽五时所食者，必家人所畜丑牛﹑未羊﹑戌犬﹑酉鸡﹑亥豕而已，其余虎以下非食也。\"参见\"十二相属\"。"},{"ci":"十二辰虫","explanation":"1.即十二时虫。"},{"ci":"十二辰神","explanation":"1.见\"十二时神\"。"},{"ci":"十二处","explanation":"1.旧译\"十二入\"。佛教语。指眼﹑耳﹑鼻﹑舌﹑身﹑意六根与色﹑声﹑香﹑味﹑触﹑法六尘。谓根尘相互涉入而能产生知觉，如眼根与色尘涉入而产生眼识。"},{"ci":"十二道","explanation":"1.唐武德初，关中之地398分为十二道。武德三年改为十二军。"},{"ci":"十二道金牌","explanation":"宋代名将岳飞英勇抗击金兵，直打到朱仙镇。皇帝赵构和奸臣秦桧力主投降，岳飞不服，高宗、秦桧在一天之中连下十二道金字牌召回岳飞◇用十二道金牌”形容极为紧急的命令。"},{"ci":"水中着盐","explanation":"1.喻不着痕迹。"},{"ci":"水肿","explanation":"又称浮肿”。因细胞间或浆膜腔中液体积聚而表现为皮肤按之下陷的一种症状。常见的有心原性水肿、肾性水肿、肝原性水肿、营养性水肿。"},{"ci":"水珠","explanation":"1.圆珠状的水滴。 \n2.传说中可以吸引泉水的宝珠。"},{"ci":"水竹","explanation":"1.水和竹。常借指清幽的景色。 \n2.竹的一种√本科。生于河岸﹑湖旁﹑灌丛中或岩石山坡。竹材甚韧，宜劈篾编器物;笋可食。分布于我国长江流域以南各地。"},{"ci":"水陼","explanation":"1.见\"水渚\"。"},{"ci":"水渚","explanation":"1.亦作\"水陼\"。水中小块陆地。 \n2.水边。"},{"ci":"水注","explanation":"1.文具名。专供注水于砚的盛水器。以玉石或陶瓷制成。 \n2.《水经注》的省称。"},{"ci":"水桩","explanation":"1.方言＄霓。"},{"ci":"水状元","explanation":"1.中草药紫苏的别名。参阅宋陶谷《清异录．药谱》﹑明陶宗仪《辍耕录．药谱》。"},{"ci":"水准","explanation":"①地球各部分的水平面水准线。②犹水平”。业务、生产、生活等方面所达到的程度写作水准｜业务水准｜提高生活水准。"},{"ci":"水准标尺","explanation":"简称水准尺”。进行水准测量的工具。与水准仪配合使用。长3米。有两种(1)普通水准标尺。用优质木料或金属材料制成。尺面上绘有黑白或红白相间的厘米分格。(2)精密水准标尺。在木制尺壳内安装一条因瓦合金带，为提高测量精度带上绘有两排间隔为1厘米或05厘米的分划线，两排读数相差一个常数。"},{"ci":"水准仪","explanation":"测量地面两点间高差的仪器。借助管状水准器能使望远镜视准轴水平，配合水准标尺进行水准测量。常用的有微倾水准仪、自动安平水准仪和激光水平仪等。"},{"ci":"水准原点","explanation":"国家高程系统的起算点。用作推算全国大地点高程的依据。中国过去曾先后在大沽、吴淞口等地设置水准原点，从1956年起改设在青岛，其高程是根据青岛验潮站历年记录资料所确定的黄海平均海水面为零点。"},{"ci":"水资源","explanation":"能得到天然降水补给的地面和地下淡水源。常以年为周期，以水量(米３)进行计算。中国水资源总量约为27万亿米３，呈现东南沿海丰水，西北高原少水；夏秋季水多，冬春季水少的特点∠理调节开发、综合利用水资源，是国家建设、社会发展的重要措施之一。"},{"ci":"水渍","explanation":"1.水里浸泡。 \n2.水迹。"},{"ci":"水宗","explanation":"1.《书．禹贡》\"江汉朝宗于海。\"后因称海为\"水宗\"。"},{"ci":"水卒","explanation":"1.神话传说中的水中兵卒。"},{"ci":"水族","explanation":"分布于贵州的少数民族。约347万人(1990年)。用水语。曾有古老文字水书”，通用汉文。信奉万物有灵。喜跳铜鼓舞、芦笙舞。传统节日有端节等。主要从事农业。"},{"ci":"水嘴","explanation":"1.方言。指好闲扯且无节制的人。"},{"ci":"水作","explanation":"1.瓦工，泥水匠。"},{"ci":"水作坊","explanation":"1.制造豆腐的作坊。通常称豆腐坊。"},{"ci":"閖焊","explanation":"1.用熔点较低的铅锡合金焊料连接金属的一种钎焊方法。"},{"ci":"閖槍头","explanation":"1.比喻中看不中用的人。"},{"ci":"帨帉","explanation":"1.揩物佩巾。"},{"ci":"帨巾","explanation":"1.拭手的巾帕。"},{"ci":"帨缡","explanation":"1.佩巾。古代女子出嫁时的装饰。《诗．豳风．东山》\"亲结其缡，九十其仪。\"《仪礼．士昏礼》\"母施衿结帨。\"后遂以\"帨缡\"并称作为嫁妆的代称。"},{"ci":"帨韖","explanation":"1.佩巾与韖带。"},{"ci":"帨缨","explanation":"1.指妆奁。"},{"ci":"涚齐","explanation":"1.浊酒过滤成的清酒。齐，浊酒。"},{"ci":"涚水","explanation":"1.用灰过滤后的清水。 \n2.古代祭祀用的白酒和清水。"},{"ci":"涚酌","explanation":"1.指拭勺子以酌酒。《周礼．春官．司尊彝》\"盎齐涚酌。\"郑玄注引郑司农曰\"涚酌者﹐捝拭勺而酌也。\"孙诒让正义引段玉裁曰\"司农读涚为'捝'﹐捝拭犹拂拭也。\"一说﹐谓以清酒羼入用竹筐过滤。涚﹐滤酒使清;酌﹐指过滤之方法。见林尹《今注》。"},{"ci":"税鞍","explanation":"1.解去马鞍。税﹐通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。"},{"ci":"税骖","explanation":"1.脱骖。解下骖马。税，通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。《礼记．檀弓上》\"孔子之卫，遇旧馆人之丧，入而哭之哀，出，使子贡税骖而赙之。\"一本作\"脱骖\"。陆德明释文\"税，本又作说。\"后遂以\"税骖\"为临故人之丧或追念已亡故人之典。亦借以指故人亡故。"},{"ci":"税产","explanation":"1.征税的产业。"},{"ci":"税场","explanation":"1.征税的场所。"},{"ci":"税钞","explanation":"1.征收的货币。"},{"ci":"税车","explanation":"1.停车。"},{"ci":"税单","explanation":"1.征税机关收税后给与纳税人的凭证。"},{"ci":"税珰","explanation":"1.掌管税收的宦官。明时各省税收皆由宦官掌握﹐故有此名。"},{"ci":"税第","explanation":"1.犹税屋。"},{"ci":"税调","explanation":"1.谓放置调度。"},{"ci":"税额","explanation":"1.按税率缴纳的税款数额。"},{"ci":"税法","explanation":"1.关于征税的法规。"},{"ci":"税服","explanation":"1.古时用稀疏细布所制的丧服。税﹐通\"繐\""},{"ci":"税负","explanation":"1.纳税负担。"},{"ci":"税赋","explanation":"1.田赋;征收田赋。"},{"ci":"税关","explanation":"1.旧时在水陆交通﹑商人聚集的地方﹐所设的收税机关。"},{"ci":"税户","explanation":"1.纳税户。"},{"ci":"税户头","explanation":"1.方言。即大地主。"},{"ci":"税基","explanation":"课税基础”的简称。据以课征各种税收的经济来源。课税对象的总称。如各种流转税的税基为一切商品流转额和非商品流转额(劳务收入额)；各种收益税的税基为纳税人的纯收益或总收益。"},{"ci":"税籍","explanation":"1.征税的簿册。"},{"ci":"税甲","explanation":"1.脱掉铠甲。税﹐通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。"},{"ci":"税驾","explanation":"1.犹解驾﹐停车。谓休息或归宿。税﹐通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。"},{"ci":"税间架","explanation":"1.唐代征收房屋税法。"},{"ci":"税介","explanation":"1.解甲。谓战事止息。税﹐通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。"},{"ci":"税金","explanation":"1.税款。"},{"ci":"税警","explanation":"1.税务警察。"},{"ci":"税居","explanation":"1.租赁房屋。"},{"ci":"税局","explanation":"1.税务局的简称。"},{"ci":"税屦","explanation":"1.犹息足。税﹐通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。"},{"ci":"税捐","explanation":"1.捐税。指各种税和捐。"},{"ci":"税绢","explanation":"1.古代征收绢的赋税。"},{"ci":"税卡","explanation":"1.设站征税的地方。"},{"ci":"税课","explanation":"1.旧时税收机关中分设的部门。 \n2.赋税。"},{"ci":"税侩","explanation":"1.狡猾的税吏。"},{"ci":"税款","explanation":"1.按税收条例向征税对象收取的钱。"},{"ci":"税厘","explanation":"1.海关税和厘金税的合称。"},{"ci":"税吏","explanation":"1.旧时的专职征收赋税的人员。"},{"ci":"税敛","explanation":"1.税收。"},{"ci":"税粮","explanation":"1.元明两代征收米﹑麦等实物的赋税。"},{"ci":"税率","explanation":"1.计算课税对象每一课税单位应征税额的比率。"},{"ci":"税銮","explanation":"1.解马停车。税﹐通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。"},{"ci":"税马","explanation":"1.放马。"},{"ci":"税米","explanation":"1.即租米。"},{"ci":"税冕","explanation":"1.脱去礼帽。税﹐通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。"},{"ci":"税名","explanation":"1.征税的名目。"},{"ci":"税亩","explanation":"1.我国古代按土地面积向田主征税的赋税制度。"},{"ci":"税目","explanation":"1.各个税种中所规定的应课税的项目。"},{"ci":"税辔","explanation":"1.犹税驾。休止﹐停宿。税﹐通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。"},{"ci":"税期","explanation":"1.征税的时期。"},{"ci":"税契","explanation":"1.中国旧时民间不动产买卖典当﹐在契约成立后﹐新业主持白契向官署交纳税契的行为。一经税契﹐白契即可换成红契﹐并办理过户手续。"},{"ci":"税契银","explanation":"1.中国旧时民间不动产买卖典当﹐在契约成立之后﹐新业主向官署办理过户手续时所缴纳的税款。"},{"ci":"税钱","explanation":"1.纳税的钱。"},{"ci":"税榷","explanation":"1.谓收税专利。"},{"ci":"税人","explanation":"1.以物赠送人。"},{"ci":"税人场","explanation":"1.指有虎出没常使人送命的荒凉之地。"},{"ci":"税入","explanation":"1.征税收入。"},{"ci":"税丧","explanation":"1.谓过期而服丧。"},{"ci":"税舍","explanation":"1.驻宿的馆舍。"},{"ci":"税石","explanation":"1.元代地税名。"},{"ci":"税收","explanation":"国家凭借政治权力参与国民收入分配的方式。财政收入的主要来源。体现国家同社会集团、社会成员之间的分配关系。税收用于维持政府机构的开支，以执行国家的各种社会职能。"},{"ci":"税输","explanation":"1.纳税。"},{"ci":"税说","explanation":"1.以言语游说他人。"},{"ci":"税俗","explanation":"1.征收赋税的工作。"},{"ci":"税粟","explanation":"1.征收粮税。"},{"ci":"税算","explanation":"1.应征税的数额。"},{"ci":"税帖","explanation":"1.旧时官府给予纳税人的纳税凭证。"},{"ci":"税外方圆","explanation":"1.唐藩镇于朝廷规定的常税之外﹐巧立名目﹐括取民财﹐进贡皇帝﹐称\"税外方圆\"。"},{"ci":"税外钱","explanation":"1.正税外再征的钱。"},{"ci":"税屋","explanation":"1.租借房屋。"},{"ci":"税务","explanation":"1.征税的事务。 \n2.古代对税务官署的简称。"},{"ci":"税物","explanation":"1.应征税的物品。"},{"ci":"税息","explanation":"1.休止憩息。"},{"ci":"税饷","explanation":"1.即租税。"},{"ci":"税项","explanation":"1.税收的款项。"},{"ci":"税衣","explanation":"1.脱衣﹐解衣。税﹐通\"捝\"﹑\"脱\"。"},{"ci":"税邑","explanation":"1.犹食邑。卿大夫的封地。"},{"ci":"税银","explanation":"1.犹税金。旧时海关税收按银两计算﹐故名。"},{"ci":"税印","explanation":"1.验税的印章。"},{"ci":"税寓","explanation":"1.租房居住。"},{"ci":"税源","explanation":"1.税收的来源。"},{"ci":"税则","explanation":"1.征税的规则和实施条例。"},{"ci":"税章","explanation":"1.征税章程。"},{"ci":"税政","explanation":"1.税收政策。"},{"ci":"税制","explanation":"1.国家税收的制度。"},{"ci":"税种","explanation":"1.国家规定的税收种类。"},{"ci":"税租","explanation":"1.租税。田租和赋税。"},{"ci":"睡菜","explanation":"1.植物名。又称瞑菜。"},{"ci":"睡草","explanation":"1.植物名。又名瞑菜。"},{"ci":"睡长梦多","explanation":"1.犹夜长梦多。比喻时间长，事情易生变化。"},{"ci":"睡车","explanation":"1.指婴儿用的摇篮之类。"},{"ci":"睡大觉","explanation":"1.酣睡。 \n2.比喻麻痹大意或浪费时光。"},{"ci":"睡袋","explanation":"1.袋状的被子。供婴儿﹑幼儿或露宿的人使用。"},{"ci":"睡顿","explanation":"1.倦极假寐。"},{"ci":"睡佛","explanation":"1.即卧佛。"},{"ci":"睡伏","explanation":"1.谓伏几打盹。"},{"ci":"睡功","explanation":"1.道教内丹家气功的一种。《吕祖全书》有陈希夷《睡功诀》，《两同通书》有《睡功诀》，罗春浦有《先天睡功》，陈自得有《大睡功》等。"},{"ci":"睡国","explanation":"1.《列子．周穆王》\"西极之南隅有国焉……其民不食不衣而多眠，五旬一觉，以梦中所为者实，觉之所见者妄。\"后因以\"睡国\"谓睡眠的境界。"},{"ci":"睡觉","explanation":"1.进入睡眠状态。"},{"ci":"睡裤","explanation":"1.专供睡觉时穿的比较宽松的裤子。"},{"ci":"睡懒觉","explanation":"1.指人贪睡，不爱起床。多指早晨晩起。"},{"ci":"睡理","explanation":"1.犹睡意。"},{"ci":"睡莲","explanation":"1.莲的异种。初秋开花，重瓣，昼开夜垂似睡，故名。"},{"ci":"睡脸","explanation":"1.醒后犹带睡意的面庞。"},{"ci":"睡龙","explanation":"1.潜伏水底的蛟龙。"},{"ci":"睡帽","explanation":"1.睡觉时戴的帽子。"},{"ci":"睡媒","explanation":"1.使人易睡的媒介。"},{"ci":"睡寐","explanation":"1.瞌睡;打盹。"},{"ci":"睡梦","explanation":"1.犹梦寐。"},{"ci":"睡眠","explanation":"1.睡觉。"},{"ci":"睡魔","explanation":"1.谓使人昏睡的魔力。比喻强烈的睡意。"},{"ci":"睡袍","explanation":"1.专供睡觉时穿的宽松长袍。"},{"ci":"睡癖","explanation":"1.爱睡的习惯。"},{"ci":"睡卿","explanation":"1.古代官名鸿胪卿的别称。"},{"ci":"睡蛇","explanation":"1.喻烦恼困扰﹑心绪不宁的精神状态。"},{"ci":"睡神","explanation":"1.犹睡魔。"},{"ci":"睡生梦死","explanation":"1.整天像在睡梦里一样。形容糊里糊涂地生活。"},{"ci":"睡声","explanation":"1.鼾声。"},{"ci":"睡狮","explanation":"1.沉睡的狮子。过去常比喻未觉醒的旧中国。"},{"ci":"睡思","explanation":"1.睡意。困倦欲睡的感觉。"},{"ci":"睡榻","explanation":"1.睡眠的床榻。"},{"ci":"睡态","explanation":"1.睡眠时的姿态。"},{"ci":"睡王","explanation":"1.契丹主述律的绰号。"},{"ci":"睡味","explanation":"1.睡眠的趣味。"},{"ci":"睡卧","explanation":"1.睡觉;躺卧。"},{"ci":"睡兀","explanation":"1.谓倦极而睡。"},{"ci":"睡息","explanation":"1.睡眠时的呼吸。"},{"ci":"睡仙","explanation":"1.亦作\"睡僲\"。 \n2.称善睡的人。 \n3.用以称闲散而得高卧的人。"},{"ci":"睡僲","explanation":"1.见\"睡仙\"。"},{"ci":"睡乡","explanation":"1.睡眠状态;睡梦中的境界。宋苏轼有《睡乡记》。 \n2.喻指未觉醒的状态。"},{"ci":"声振林木","explanation":"1.声浪振动树林。形容乐声激越宏亮。"},{"ci":"声钟给赙","explanation":"1.鸣钟致赙。本谓办理丧事﹐亦为死亡的婉辞。"},{"ci":"声柱","explanation":"由多个高、低频扬声器有机地排列成柱状的扬声器组合。利用高、低频扬声器进行互补，而使音域宽广。声音能量能有方向地集中传播，提高扩声效率。最先用于音乐厅、剧院等需高保真音响要求的场所。现已广泛用于家庭音响设备中。"},{"ci":"声姿","explanation":"1.声音姿态。"},{"ci":"声阻","explanation":"1.提出抗议。"},{"ci":"声罪致讨","explanation":"1.宣布对方的罪行而进行讨伐。语本《国语．晋语五》\"是故伐备钟鼓﹐声其罪也;战以錿于﹑丁宁﹐儆其民也。\"韦昭注\"以声张其罪。\""},{"ci":"牲碑","explanation":"1.亦称\"牲石\"。 \n2.古时宫﹑庙前用以拴系祭牲的竖石◇泛指纪功德的刻石。"},{"ci":"牲币","explanation":"1.牺牲和币帛。古代用以祀日月星辰﹑社稷﹑五岳等◇泛指一般祭祀供品。"},{"ci":"牲璧","explanation":"1.即牲玉。"},{"ci":"牲刍","explanation":"1.牲畜。语本《孟子．告子上》\"故理义之悦我心犹刍豢之悦我口。\"赵岐注\"草牲曰刍。\""},{"ci":"牲犊","explanation":"1.古代诸侯向天子供膳的小牛。"},{"ci":"牲号","explanation":"1.牺牲的名号。"},{"ci":"牲镬","explanation":"1.古代烹祭牲用的大锅。"},{"ci":"牲豭","explanation":"1.祭祀用的公猪。"},{"ci":"牲架","explanation":"1.陈放祭牲的架子。"},{"ci":"牲酒","explanation":"1.犹牲醴。"},{"ci":"牲口","explanation":"1.牲畜的俗称。泛指禽兽等动物。亦专指为人服役的家畜，如牛﹑马﹑驴﹑骡等。"},{"ci":"牲馈","explanation":"1.指祭祀。因祭时馈献牺牲，故称。"},{"ci":"牲牢","explanation":"1.犹牲畜。"},{"ci":"牲醪","explanation":"1.牲醴。"},{"ci":"牲礼","explanation":"1.祭祀时的用牲之礼。视等级不同而有差异。"},{"ci":"牲醴","explanation":"1.指祭祀用的牺牲和甜酒。 \n2.指宴飨用的牲和醴。"},{"ci":"牲灵","explanation":"1.方言。牲口。"},{"ci":"牲盟","explanation":"1.杀牲歃血以结盟。语本《礼记．曲礼下》\"莅牲曰盟。\"孔颖达疏\"莅﹐临也。临牲者盟所用也。盟者杀牲歃血誓于神也。\""},{"ci":"牲器","explanation":"1.祭祀用的牺牲和礼器。 \n2.指盛牲的礼器。"},{"ci":"牲牵","explanation":"1.指牛﹑羊﹑豕。因可牵行，故称。语本《左传．僖公三十三年》\"唯是脯资饩牵竭矣。\"杜预注\"牵谓牛羊豕。\"孔颖达疏\"牛﹑羊﹑豕可牵行，故云牵谓牛羊豕。\""},{"ci":"牲牷","explanation":"1.古代祭祀用的纯色全牲。 \n2.泛指祭品。"},{"ci":"牲杀","explanation":"1.畜牧和田猎得来的牺牲。"},{"ci":"牲歃","explanation":"1.犹牲盟。"},{"ci":"牲牲","explanation":"1.动物名。"},{"ci":"牲石","explanation":"1.见\"牲碑\"。"},{"ci":"牲事","explanation":"1.古代祭祀中有关准备牺牲的事。"},{"ci":"牲体","explanation":"1.古时供祭祀用的牺牲的躯体。"},{"ci":"牲头","explanation":"1.祭祀用的牲畜之头。"},{"ci":"牲腯","explanation":"1.供祭祀用的猪。语本《左传．桓公六年》\"吾牲牷肥腯。\"孔颖达疏引服虔曰\"牛羊曰肥﹐豕曰腯。\" \n2.谓祭牲肥腴。"},{"ci":"牲物","explanation":"1.祭祀的供品。包括牺牲和酒等。"},{"ci":"牲饩","explanation":"1.所献赠的生的牛羊豕。语本《左传．僖公三十三年》\"唯是脯资饩牵竭矣。\"杜预注\"生曰饩。\""},{"ci":"牲腥","explanation":"1.即牲饩。"},{"ci":"牲糈","explanation":"1.祭神用的牲畜和精米。"},{"ci":"牲畜","explanation":"1.三牲六畜的省称。古时指牛﹑羊﹑猪为三牲，而六畜则包括马﹑牛﹑羊﹑鸡﹑犬﹑猪◇泛指人类饲养的兽禽类。"},{"ci":"牲用","explanation":"1.犹牺牲。"},{"ci":"牲鱼","explanation":"1.祭祀用的鱼。"},{"ci":"牲玉","explanation":"1.供祭祀用的牺牲和玉器。"},{"ci":"牲粢","explanation":"1.供祭祀用的牲畜和谷物。泛指祭品。"},{"ci":"牲俎","explanation":"1.祭祀时盛牲的礼器。"},{"ci":"竔袅","explanation":"1.细长柔美的样子。"},{"ci":"胜败兵家之常","explanation":"1.见\"胜负兵家之常\"。"},{"ci":"胜败乃兵家常事","explanation":"1.见\"胜负兵家之常\"。"},{"ci":"胜保(?-1863)","explanation":"清末将领。满洲镶白旗人。曾以内阁学士会办军务，参加围攻太平天国北伐军。因屡遭败绩，被称为败保”◇在通州八里桥抵抗英法联军失败。1862年收降苗沛霖，杀害太平天国英王陈玉成◇赴陕西镇压回民起义，因讳败为胜”被责令自杀。胜朝指被战胜而覆灭的前一朝代胜朝遗老｜避胜朝国号。"},{"ci":"胜兵","explanation":"1.指能充当兵士参加作战的人。"},{"ci":"胜残","explanation":"1.遏制残暴的人﹐使之不能作恶。"},{"ci":"胜残去杀","explanation":"1.实行仁政﹐使残暴的人化而为善﹐因而可以废除刑杀。"},{"ci":"胜常","explanation":"1.超过平常。问候用语。"},{"ci":"胜朝","explanation":"1.指已灭亡的前一朝代。"},{"ci":"胜处","explanation":"1.美好的地方。"},{"ci":"胜代","explanation":"1.犹胜朝。"},{"ci":"胜地","explanation":"①地形有利之处；制胜的地位、形势营安胜地，寨背孤虚｜故贤知之君，必立于胜地。②出名的风景优美的地方旅游胜地｜避暑胜地｜晨钟云外湿，胜地石堂烟。"},{"ci":"胜幡","explanation":"1.佛家设道场所立降妖伏魔的旗帜。"},{"ci":"胜否","explanation":"1.好坏;得失。"},{"ci":"胜负","explanation":"1.胜败;高下。 \n2.指争输赢﹐比高下。"},{"ci":"胜负兵家之常","explanation":"1.胜利或失败是作战的人常碰到的事。语本《旧唐书．裴度传》\"一胜一败﹐兵家常势。\""},{"ci":"胜概","explanation":"1.亦作\"胜?\"。 \n2.美景;美好的境界。"},{"ci":"胜冠","explanation":"1.古代男子成年可以加冠﹐因用以指成年。"},{"ci":"胜国","explanation":"1.被灭亡的国家。《周礼．地官．媒氏》\"凡男女之阴讼﹐听之于胜国之社。\"郑玄注\"胜国﹐亡国也。\"按﹐亡国谓已亡之国﹐为今国所胜﹐故称\"胜国\"◇因以指前朝。"},{"ci":"胜会","explanation":"1.犹盛会。 \n2.谓脱略的兴会﹐不凡的风度。"},{"ci":"胜计","explanation":"1.计算得尽﹐算计得清。"},{"ci":"胜践","explanation":"1.犹胜游。"},{"ci":"胜絶","explanation":"1.绝妙。"},{"ci":"胜览","explanation":"1.畅快的观赏。"},{"ci":"胜利","explanation":"1.谓举办法事的盛大利益。 \n2.在斗争或竞赛中打败对方。 \n3.事业﹑工作达到预定目的;获得成功。"},{"ci":"胜利品","explanation":"1.战斗得胜所得的物品。"},{"ci":"胜利油田","explanation":"中国第二大油田。在山东北部黄河三角洲地区，大部分在东营市境内。1964年开发。1995年原油产量3000万吨，仅次于大庆油田。有输油管分别通往青岛市的黄岛油港和长江北岸的仪征市。"},{"ci":"胜侣","explanation":"1.良伴。"},{"ci":"胜妙","explanation":"1.佳妙。"},{"ci":"胜民","explanation":"1.犹言前朝遗民。"},{"ci":"胜母","explanation":"1.古地名。"},{"ci":"胜期","explanation":"1.犹胜日。"},{"ci":"胜气","explanation":"1.不平凡的气质﹑气度。 \n2.强盛的气势。"},{"ci":"胜情","explanation":"1.尽情。"},{"ci":"胜却","explanation":"1.胜过。"},{"ci":"胜任愉快","explanation":"1.有能力承担并能圆满愉快地完成任务。"},{"ci":"胜日","explanation":"1.古代五行家谓金﹑木﹑土﹑水﹑火五行相克之日为\"胜日\"。 \n2.指亲友相聚或风光美好的日子。"},{"ci":"胜士","explanation":"1.佳士﹐才识过人的人士。 \n2.佛教语。对持戒者的尊称。见《释氏要览》卷上引《月灯三昧经》。"},{"ci":"胜事","explanation":"1.美好的事情。 \n2.指寺﹑观中法会﹑斋醮等。"}]