zidian/dist/ci/275.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"三七斋","explanation":"1.旧俗指人死后第二十一日为之举办的佛事。"},{"ci":"三妻四妾","explanation":"1.谓妻妾众多。"},{"ci":"三期贤佞","explanation":"1.汉王尊任京兆尹，凡三岁，除恶安良，治绩显着，后为御史大夫所诬，免官〓县三老上书为之辩白\"一尊之身，三期之间，乍贤乍佞，岂不甚哉!\"见《汉书．王尊传》◇以\"三期贤佞\"为不辨是非黑白的典实。"},{"ci":"三齐","explanation":"1.三倍于齐国的势力。 \n2.秦亡，项羽以齐国故地分立齐﹑胶东﹑济北三国，皆在今山东东部，后泛称\"三齐\"。"},{"ci":"三奇","explanation":"1.三个阳爻。"},{"ci":"三祇","explanation":"1.\"三大阿僧祇\"的略语。佛教指菩萨修行成佛所经历的三个漫长阶段。阿僧祇，梵文的音译，意为旷大劫，无数长时。"},{"ci":"三起","explanation":"1.兴于三。 \n2.三次发射。 \n3.三度兴建。 \n4.指蚕三眠而起。"},{"ci":"三气","explanation":"1.指太初﹑太始和太素之气。 \n2.指天﹑地﹑人之气。 \n3.道教语。指太阴﹑太阳﹑中和之气。 \n4.道教语。指上中下三丹田之气。 \n5.中医指六气中的第三气，即暑气，属于相火。"},{"ci":"三器","explanation":"1.三种治国的手段，指号令﹑斧钺﹑禄赏。"},{"ci":"三千","explanation":"1.《书．吕刑》\"墨罚之属千，劓罚之属千，剕罚之属五百，宫罚之属三百，大辟之罚二百。五刑之属三千。\"后因以\"三千\"指古代所有的刑罚。 \n2.泛言数目之多。 \n3.指三千大千世界。"},{"ci":"三千八万","explanation":"1.佛教语。指三千威仪，八万细行。"},{"ci":"三千大千","explanation":"1.指三千大千世界。"},{"ci":"三千大千世界","explanation":"1.佛教名词，简称\"大千世界\"。以须弥山为中心，七山八海交绕之，更以铁围山为外郭，是谓一小世界，合一千个小世界为小千世界，合一千个小千世界为中千世界，合一千个中千世界为大千世界，总称为三千大千世界。"},{"ci":"三千弟子","explanation":"1.《史记．孔子世家》\"孔子以诗书礼乐教，弟子盖三千焉。\"后因以\"三千弟子\"指孔门弟子。"},{"ci":"三千牍","explanation":"1.《史记．滑稽列传》\"朔(东方朔)初入长安，至公车上书，凡用三千奏牍。\"后用以指向皇帝进呈的长篇奏疏。三千，极言其多。"},{"ci":"三千界","explanation":"1.\"三千大千世界\"的省称。"},{"ci":"三千九万","explanation":"1.极言高远。喻飞黄腾达。语本《庄子．逍遥游》\"鹏之徙于南冥也，水击三千里，抟扶摇而上者九万里。\""},{"ci":"三千客","explanation":"1.形容门客众多。战国齐孟尝君﹑魏信陵君﹑赵平原君﹑楚春申君四公子皆喜养士，门下号称有食客三千人。见《史记》四公子本传。"},{"ci":"三千六百钓","explanation":"1.指吕尚钓于渭滨遇文王事。相传吕尚(俗称姜太公)年七十钓于渭水之滨，八十岁遇文王，举而用之，其间共十年，故称\"三千六百钓\"。事见《史记．齐太公世家》。"},{"ci":"三千世界","explanation":"1.\"三千大千世界\"的省称。 \n2.泛指宇宙。"},{"ci":"三千水","explanation":"1.三千里水面。"},{"ci":"三千徒","explanation":"1.指孔子弟子三千人。"},{"ci":"三千威仪","explanation":"1.佛教谓僧尼日常遵循的众多律仪。威仪，指行事进退的仪则。"},{"ci":"三千营","explanation":"1.明永乐时京军三大营之一，以塞外降丁三千骑兵组成。嘉靖中改名神枢营。参见\"三大营\"。"},{"ci":"三千珠履","explanation":"1.《史记．春申君列传》\"赵使欲夸楚，为瑇瑁簪，刀剑室以珠玉饰之，请命春申君客。春申君客三千余人，其上客皆蹑珠履以见赵使，赵使大惭。\"后因以\"三千珠履\"指为数众多的门客。"},{"ci":"三迁","explanation":"1.相传孟轲幼年时，邻里环境不好，孟母三次迁居，使轲得到比较好的学习环境。事见汉刘向《列女传．邹孟轲母》﹑汉赵歧《孟子题辞》◇常以\"三迁\"为颂扬母教之词。 \n2.三次迁徙。 \n3.三次升迁。"},{"ci":"三愆","explanation":"1.三种过失。"},{"ci":"三钱之府","explanation":"1.古代钱库。"},{"ci":"三樵","explanation":"1.犹三俏，指三个美男子。"},{"ci":"三箧","explanation":"1.犹三箱。 \n2.佛教语。指声闻藏﹑缘觉藏和菩萨藏。"},{"ci":"三亲","explanation":"1.谓夫妇﹑父子﹑兄弟。"},{"ci":"三亲六故","explanation":"1.亲戚故旧的总称。"},{"ci":"三亲六眷","explanation":"1.同\"三亲六故\"。"},{"ci":"三亲四眷","explanation":"1.见\"三亲六眷\"。"},{"ci":"三勤","explanation":"1.犹言三苦。"},{"ci":"三寝","explanation":"1.古代天子﹑诸侯的三座宫室。"},{"ci":"三青蔓","explanation":"1.枸杞的别名。"},{"ci":"三青鸟","explanation":"1.传说中的仙鸟名。 \n2.借指使者。"},{"ci":"三青团","explanation":"1.三民主义青年团的简称。国民党直接控制的青年政治组织。1938年7月成立，1947年9月，并入国民党。"},{"ci":"三青子","explanation":"1.胡闹;无赖。"},{"ci":"三卿","explanation":"1.指古代的司徒﹑司马﹑司空『改司马为太尉。 \n2.指上﹑中﹑下卿。 \n3.指春秋晋之韩﹑魏﹑赵三大卿族。"},{"ci":"三清殿","explanation":"1.供奉三清尊神的宝殿。泛指道观。"},{"ci":"三清境","explanation":"1.道教语。指大罗天一气所化的天界，为三洞教主所居的最高仙境，即清微天玉清境，禹余天上清境，大赤天太清境。见《道教义枢》卷七。"},{"ci":"三清客","explanation":"1.羽客，仙人。"},{"ci":"三清四白","explanation":"1.谓非常清白。"},{"ci":"三请诸葛亮","explanation":"1.东汉末，诸葛亮隐居隆中，刘备往访三次，请其佐己。事见《三国志．蜀志．诸葛亮传》◇以\"三请诸葛亮\"喻再三敦请或请人之难。"},{"ci":"三穷","explanation":"1.谓鸟穷﹑兽穷﹑人穷。"},{"ci":"三睘","explanation":"1.三次转身。"},{"ci":"三丘","explanation":"1.泛指大小山丘。 \n2.指蓬莱﹑方丈﹑瀛洲三仙山。"},{"ci":"三求四告","explanation":"1.再三求告。"},{"ci":"三曲","explanation":"1.古丧礼的一种哀声。谓一举声而三折。 \n2.唐长安城北平康里之歌妓聚居区，分一曲﹑二曲﹑中曲，合称三曲。见唐孙棨《北里志．海论三曲中事》。 \n3.酒名。曲酒中品级最低的一种。"},{"ci":"三驱","explanation":"1.古王者田猎之制。谓田猎时须让开一面，三面驱赶，以示好生之德。《易．比》\"九五，显比，王用三驱。\"孔颖达疏\"褚氏诸儒皆以为三面着人驱禽。必知三面者，禽唯有背己﹑向己﹑趣己，故左右及于后，皆有驱之。\"一说，田猎一年以三次为度。陆德明释文引马融云\"三驱者，一曰干豆，二曰宾客，三曰君庖。\""},{"ci":"三衢","explanation":"1.指今浙江衢县。因县境有三衢山，故称。"},{"ci":"三去","explanation":"1.犹三驱。谓三次驱逐。"},{"ci":"三权","explanation":"1.三种权力。 \n2.特指\"贵\"﹑\"富\"﹑\"亲\"三种权势。 \n3.指兵法上对上﹑中﹑下三种力量的权衡。"},{"ci":"三权分立","explanation":"立法权、行政权、司法权分别由不同的国家机关独立行使、相互制约的制度。资本主义国家的基本政治制度。一般由议会行使立法权，总统或内阁行使行政权，法院行使司法权。在反封建的斗争中起过进步作用。"},{"ci":"三泉","explanation":"1.三重泉，即地下深处。多指人死后的葬处。 \n2.即三柱星。"},{"ci":"三拳敌不得四手","explanation":"1.谓寡不敌众。"},{"ci":"三拳二脚","explanation":"1.形容不多几下拳打脚踢。"},{"ci":"三铨","explanation":"1.唐代对文武官吏选授考课，由吏部和兵部之尚书﹑侍郎分掌其事。尚书为尚书铨，掌五品至七品选;侍郎二人分为中铨﹑东铨，掌八品﹑九品选，合称三铨。其后皆归侍郎专之，尚书通署而已。"},{"ci":"三阙","explanation":"1.指汉何休评论《左传》﹑《公羊》﹑《谷梁》三书得失的著作。"},{"ci":"三染","explanation":"1.三度浸染。"},{"ci":"三壤","explanation":"1.古时按土质的肥瘠将耕地分为上﹑中﹑下三品，称为三壤。"},{"ci":"三让","explanation":"1.古相见礼。主人三揖，宾客三让。 \n2.指周泰伯让位于季历事，后人称为盛德。 \n3.指古代帝王登位﹑大臣就封的谦让之礼。 \n4.再三责数其过失。 \n5.谓以三种方式资助。"},{"ci":"三繞鹊","explanation":"1.绕树三匝之鹊。语出三国魏曹操《短歌行》之一\"月明星稀，乌鹊南飞。绕树三匝，何枝可依?\" \n2.喻无所依靠者。"},{"ci":"三热爱","explanation":"1.1981年8月，共青团中央决定在全国青少年中开展热爱祖国﹑热爱社会主义制度﹑热爱党的\"三热爱\"教育活动。此后，\"三热爱\"与\"五讲四美\"并提，也成为全民文明礼貌活动的内容。"},{"ci":"三人成虎","explanation":"1.比喻谣言重复多次，就能使人信以为真。《战国策．魏策二》\"庞葱与太子质于邯郸，谓魏王曰'今一人言市有虎，王信之乎？'王曰'否。''二人言市有虎，王信之乎？'王曰'寡人疑之矣。''三人言市有虎，王信之乎？'王曰'寡人信之矣。'庞葱曰'夫市之无虎明矣，然而三人言而成虎。今邯郸去大梁也远于市，而议臣者过于三人矣。愿王察之矣。'\"又《秦策三》\"闻'三人成虎，十夫揉椎，众口所移，毋翼而飞。'\"亦作\"三人成市虎\"。《淮南子．说山训》\"众议成林，无翼而飞，三人成市虎，一里能挠椎。\""},{"ci":"三人成市虎","explanation":"1.见\"三人成虎\"。"},{"ci":"三人六样话","explanation":"1.形容众说不一。"},{"ci":"三人为众","explanation":"1.《汉书．高惠高后文功臣表序》\"三人为众，虽难尽继，宜从尤功。\"颜师古注引孟康曰\"言人三为众，虽难尽继，取其功尤高者一人继之，于名为众矣。\"后多作\"三人成众\"。谓数目达到三人即可称为众人，已不算少数。"},{"ci":"三人误大事，六耳不通谋","explanation":"1.喻人多不易保密。"},{"ci":"三人行，必有我师","explanation":"1.谓到处有老师，应善于向人学习，取长补短。"},{"ci":"三人一龙","explanation":"1.喻三人友善如一体。"},{"ci":"三人一条心，黄土变成金","explanation":"1.俗谚。比喻团结力量大。语本《易．系辞上》\"二人同心，其利断金。\""},{"ci":"三人月","explanation":"1.谓与月亮﹑身影为伍。形容孤独无偶。语本李白《月下独酌》诗\"举杯邀明月，对影成三人。\""},{"ci":"三仁","explanation":"1.三位仁人。指殷末之微子﹑箕子﹑比干。"},{"ci":"闪光","explanation":"1.突然一现或忽明忽暗的光亮。 \n2.闪闪发光。 \n3.比喻显示出的高尚纯洁的思想﹑品格或光明的前途。"},{"ci":"闪光灯","explanation":"具有强烈瞬间闪光的摄影照明器。分化学闪光灯和电子闪光灯两种。前者只能使用一次，但发出的光量较大；后者可多次重复使用，通常光量小于前者。电子闪光灯使用较普遍，且都配有各种自动装置。"},{"ci":"闪红","explanation":"1.指电光。"},{"ci":"闪忽","explanation":"1.变化不定。 \n2.特指眼睛转动不停。 \n3.形容一刹那的时间。"},{"ci":"闪霍霍","explanation":"1.光亮闪闪。"},{"ci":"闪击","explanation":"1.突然袭击。 \n2.比喻在短时期内迅速地完成某项工作。"},{"ci":"闪絶","explanation":"1.突然昏倒。"},{"ci":"闪开","explanation":"1.睁开。 \n2.避开;让开。 \n3.半开，稍微开着。"},{"ci":"闪诳","explanation":"1.欺骗。"},{"ci":"闪离","explanation":"1.稍有参差，不尽吻合。"},{"ci":"闪亮","explanation":"1.透出光亮。 \n2.明亮发光。"},{"ci":"闪露","explanation":"1.闪现;显露。"},{"ci":"闪落","explanation":"1.撇下;甩掉。 \n2.闪失败落。"},{"ci":"闪面","explanation":"1.方言。露面。"},{"ci":"闪明","explanation":"1.天刚亮。"},{"ci":"闪目","explanation":"1.睁眼。"},{"ci":"闪肭","explanation":"1.见\"闪杊\"。"},{"ci":"闪魄","explanation":"1.藏身。"},{"ci":"闪然","explanation":"1.隐没不见。 \n2.倾侧不稳貌。"},{"ci":"闪让","explanation":"1.闪避;躲让。"},{"ci":"闪飒","explanation":"1.闪烁。"},{"ci":"闪色","explanation":"1.指织物通过采用对比强烈的异色经纬来取得的颜色。有深青闪大红﹑红闪绿﹑红闪青﹑豆青闪红等品种。亦指闪缎。"},{"ci":"闪杀","explanation":"1.苦煞，苦死。"},{"ci":"闪闪","explanation":"1.光亮四射;闪烁不定。 \n2.物体动摇不定貎。"},{"ci":"闪闪藏藏","explanation":"1.东躲西藏的样子。"},{"ci":"闪射","explanation":"1.闪耀;放射光芒。"},{"ci":"闪身","explanation":"1.侧着身子。"},{"ci":"闪神儿","explanation":"1.失神;精神不集中。"},{"ci":"闪尸","explanation":"1.忽隐忽现的样子。"},{"ci":"闪石","explanation":"1.矿物名。成分是含镁﹑铁﹑钙的硅酸盐，暗绿色﹑黑色等的结晶体，有玻璃光泽，一般呈柱状。种类很多，软玉和石棉都属闪石。也叫角闪石。"},{"ci":"闪试","explanation":"1.宋代指对车辆适应突然变化能力的测试。"},{"ci":"闪倏","explanation":"1.亦作\"闪倏\"。 \n2.指光亮忽明忽灭。 \n3.指物体忽隐忽现。 \n4.指事情变化不定。"},{"ci":"闪烁","explanation":"光摇晃不定的样子星星闪烁｜霓虹灯闪烁不停。比喻言语吞吐，多有遮拦闪烁其词。"},{"ci":"闪烁其词","explanation":"1.言语遮遮掩掩，吞吞吐吐。"},{"ci":"闪铄","explanation":"1.见\"闪烁\"。"},{"ci":"闪缩","explanation":"1.犹闪烁。谓说话吞吞吐吐。 \n2.躲躲闪闪。 \n3.指心神不定。"},{"ci":"闪逃","explanation":"1.躲避逃逸。"},{"ci":"闪跳","explanation":"1.犹闪现。 \n2.(光亮)闪耀跳动。"},{"ci":"闪脱","explanation":"1.躲开;离开。"},{"ci":"闪误","explanation":"1.方言。闪失;因疏忽而误事。"},{"ci":"闪下","explanation":"1.元杂剧术语。谓从前台上急下。 \n2.撇下，丢下。"},{"ci":"闪现","explanation":"1.短暂地出现;忽然出现。"},{"ci":"闪些儿","explanation":"1.险些;差一点。"},{"ci":"闪杊","explanation":"1.亦作\"闪肭\"。 \n2.扭伤筋络或肌肉。"},{"ci":"闪眼","explanation":"1.睁眼。 \n2.眨眼。 \n3.犹耀眼。光线强烈，使人眼花。"},{"ci":"闪耀","explanation":"光晃动耀眼湖面上闪耀着银色的光｜群星闪耀。"},{"ci":"闪异","explanation":"1.变化不定的奇异景象。"},{"ci":"闪熠","explanation":"闪烁；闪耀泪光闪熠。"},{"ci":"闪映","explanation":"1.明灭不定地映照﹑映现。"},{"ci":"闪揄","explanation":"1.奸巧谄媚。"},{"ci":"闪榆","explanation":"1.见\"闪揄\"。"},{"ci":"闪展","explanation":"1.急速转身。"},{"ci":"闪赚","explanation":"1.欺诳;哄骗。 \n2.忽隐忽现的变化。"},{"ci":"闪缀","explanation":"1.谓光亮物闪闪烁烁，点缀其中。"},{"ci":"闪灼","explanation":"1.形容光亮闪耀。"},{"ci":"闪走","explanation":"1.逃跑。"},{"ci":"陕北说书","explanation":"曲艺曲种。流行于陕西延安、榆林等地。演员自弹三弦或琵琶自唱，同时操纵梆子、耍板、蚂蚱板、水镲等乐器。唱腔有九腔十八调”之称。传统书目以民间故事为多。陕北成为革命根据地后，出现了许多宣传革命的新书目。"},{"ci":"陕服","explanation":"1.指古荆州地。"},{"ci":"陕甘","explanation":"1.陕西﹑甘肃的并称。"},{"ci":"陕甘革命根据地","explanation":"又称陕甘苏区”。在陕西北部和陕西、甘肃边界地区。1932年至1934年间，在刘志丹、谢子长、习仲勋等领导下，先后开辟了陕甘边和陕北革命根据地。1935年2月成立了以刘志丹、谢子长为首的中共西北工作委员会和西北革命军事委员会，统一了对根据地的领导。同年7月粉碎了国民党军的第二次围剿”后，两块根据地连成一片，陕甘革命根据地正式形成。9月，红二十五军长征到达陕北，与当地的红二十六军、二十七军合编为红十五军团。随后，陕甘革命根据地成为中共中央和红军第一、二、四方面军长征的落脚点。"},{"ci":"陕甘宁","explanation":"1.陕西﹑甘肃﹑宁夏的合称。"},{"ci":"陕甘宁边区","explanation":"原为陕甘苏区。1935年10月中央红军主力到达陕北后，成为革命的中心根据地。1937年9月中国共产党根据国共合作协议，将陕甘苏区改名为陕甘宁边区，并成立边区政府，首府延安。是中共中央和中央军委所在地，是八路军、新四军和其他人民抗日武装的总后方、全国各抗日根据地和全国人民革命斗争的政治指导中心。1946年国民党政府发动全面内战，毛泽东等率党中央留在陕北指挥全国的解放战争，粉碎了国民党军队对边区发动的重点进攻，推动了全国解放战争的胜利发展。"},{"ci":"陕津","explanation":"1.即今茅津渡。以南岸在古陕县(今属河南省)城西北﹐故名。"},{"ci":"陕洛","explanation":"1.陕县和洛阳的并称。"},{"ci":"陕塞","explanation":"1.指陕津。"},{"ci":"陕输","explanation":"1.不定貌。陕﹐通\"闪\"。 \n2.引申为轻佻。"},{"ci":"晱晱","explanation":"1.光芒闪烁貌。"},{"ci":"晱艳","explanation":"1.艳丽夺目。"},{"ci":"煔煔","explanation":"1.发光﹑发热貌。"},{"ci":"煔灼","explanation":"1.犹闪烁。时时闪现出光芒。"},{"ci":"睒忽","explanation":"1.电光闪烁貌。"},{"ci":"睒闪","explanation":"1.亦作\"睒熌\"。亦作\"睒?\"。 \n2.光闪烁貌。"},{"ci":"睒睒","explanation":"1.光闪烁貌。"},{"ci":"睒熌","explanation":"1.见\"睒闪\"。"},{"ci":"睒眒","explanation":"1.惊视貌;疾视貌。"},{"ci":"睒睗","explanation":"1.疾视。 \n2.光闪烁貌。"},{"ci":"睒瞲","explanation":"1.惊视貌。"},{"ci":"熌熌","explanation":"1.亮光闪烁不定。"},{"ci":"熌烁","explanation":"1.亮光忽明忽暗，摇动不定貌。 \n2.比喻说话吞吞吐吐。"},{"ci":"熌灼","explanation":"1.闪耀。"},{"ci":"讪傲","explanation":"1.毁谤倨傲。"},{"ci":"讪谤","explanation":"1.讥讪毁谤。"},{"ci":"讪鄙","explanation":"1.讥笑鄙视。"},{"ci":"讪驳","explanation":"1.讥笑批驳。"},{"ci":"讪薄","explanation":"1.毁谤藐视。"},{"ci":"讪不搭的","explanation":"1.形容难为情。"},{"ci":"讪斥","explanation":"1.毁谤指斥。"},{"ci":"讪黜","explanation":"1.毁谤贬逐。"},{"ci":"讪疵","explanation":"1.诋毁非议。"},{"ci":"讪刺","explanation":"1.毁谤讥刺。"},{"ci":"讪搭搭地","explanation":"1.羞涩﹑难为情的样子。"},{"ci":"讪答答地","explanation":"1.见\"讪搭搭地\"。"},{"ci":"讪讟","explanation":"1.讪毁诽谤。"},{"ci":"讪短","explanation":"1.讪谤指责。"},{"ci":"讪毁","explanation":"1.毁谤。"},{"ci":"讪讥","explanation":"1.讪笑讥讽。"},{"ci":"讪讦","explanation":"1.诋毁攻讦。"},{"ci":"讪斤","explanation":"1.见\"讪筋\"。"},{"ci":"讪筋","explanation":"1.亦作\"讪斤\"。 \n2.因羞惭或恼怒而脸红筋胀。"},{"ci":"讪谲","explanation":"1.形容诡秘而嘲弄的神情。"},{"ci":"讪口","explanation":"1.讥笑腾口。 \n2.犹斗嘴。 \n3.伶牙俐齿。"},{"ci":"讪詈","explanation":"1.讥毁诟骂。"},{"ci":"讪脸","explanation":"1.厚脸皮。 \n2.方言。小孩子在大人面前嬉皮笑脸。"},{"ci":"讪论","explanation":"1.指讥讪和非议。"},{"ci":"讪骂","explanation":"1.诋毁咒骂。"},{"ci":"讪怒","explanation":"1.讪毁斥责。"},{"ci":"讪皮讪脸","explanation":"1.嘻皮笑脸。"},{"ci":"讪弃","explanation":"1.讪谤鄙弃。"},{"ci":"讪诮","explanation":"1.讥笑嘲讽。"},{"ci":"讪让","explanation":"1.讥笑责备。"},{"ci":"讪辱","explanation":"1.讥毁羞辱。"},{"ci":"讪讪","explanation":"1.羞惭貌﹔难为情的样子。"},{"ci":"讪上","explanation":"1.毁谤在上位者。多指毁谤君王。"},{"ci":"讪声","explanation":"1.诟詈的恶声。"},{"ci":"讪铄","explanation":"1.谓众口毁谤。"},{"ci":"讪嗽","explanation":"1.讥讽唾辱。"},{"ci":"讪妄","explanation":"1.讪谤怨望。妄﹐用同\"望\"。"},{"ci":"讪侮","explanation":"1.讥笑轻侮;讪笑侮慢。"},{"ci":"讪笑","explanation":"1.讥笑。 \n2.厚颜强笑﹔勉强装笑。"},{"ci":"讪谑","explanation":"1.讥笑﹐调侃。"},{"ci":"讪牙闲嗑","explanation":"1.谓闲得无聊﹐磨牙斗嘴以为笑乐。"},{"ci":"讪议","explanation":"1.诋毁﹑非议。"},{"ci":"讪音","explanation":"1.毁谤之声。"},{"ci":"讪语","explanation":"1.调笑搭讪。"},{"ci":"汕汕","explanation":"1.鱼游水貌。"},{"ci":"汕头市","explanation":"在广东省东部、韩江三角洲南端，滨临南海。1921年设市政厅，1930年设市，1980年辟为特区。人口10391万(1995年)。为广东省东部和福建省西南部的交通要冲和经济中心。西部牛田洋深水湾可泊巨轮，为中国对外贸易港之一。名胜古迹有。妫澹瞗Ｊ、八一南昌起义军南下部队总指挥部旧址等。"},{"ci":"疝瘕","explanation":"1.病名。或因风热与湿相结而致小腹热痛﹐溺窍流白色黏液;或因风寒气结﹐腹皮隆起﹐腹痛牵引腰背。"},{"ci":"疝气","explanation":"1.通常指腹股沟部的疝。因小肠通过腹股沟区的腹壁肌肉弱点坠入阴囊内而引起﹐症状是腹股沟凸起或阴囊肿大﹐时有剧痛。也称小肠串气。"},{"ci":"苫茨","explanation":"1.茅草盖的屋顶。"},{"ci":"苫次","explanation":"1.旧指居亲丧的地方。"},{"ci":"苫盖","explanation":"1.茅草编的覆盖物。亦特指草衣﹑茅屋。 \n2.谓贫贱。"},{"ci":"苫褐","explanation":"1.草衣。"},{"ci":"苫块","explanation":"1.亦作\"苫?\"。 \n2.?，\"块\"的古字。\"寝苫枕块\"的略语。苫，草席;块，土块。古礼，居父母之丧，孝子以草荐为席，土块为枕。"},{"ci":"苫庐","explanation":"1.古代在亲丧中所居之室。"},{"ci":"苫蓑","explanation":"1.茅草所编用以遮雨的覆盖物。"},{"ci":"苫席","explanation":"1.居丧时，用草所织的寝席。"},{"ci":"苫眼铺眉","explanation":"1.装模作样。"},{"ci":"苫宇","explanation":"1.草庐。"},{"ci":"剡摲","explanation":"1.削尖。"},{"ci":"剡楮","explanation":"1.即剡纸。"},{"ci":"剡牍","explanation":"1.简牍;文牍。古时剡木为简，故称。"},{"ci":"剡锋","explanation":"1.锐利的锋刃。"},{"ci":"剡荐","explanation":"1.上书举荐。"},{"ci":"剡客","explanation":"1.指东晋戴逵◇泛指隐士。"},{"ci":"剡利","explanation":"1.锐利。"},{"ci":"剡麻","explanation":"1.谓缀缉麻缕。"},{"ci":"剡鋭","explanation":"1.锐利。"},{"ci":"剡剡","explanation":"1.起行貌。 \n2.闪烁貌。 \n3.锐利貌。 \n4.风微起貌。"},{"ci":"剡耜","explanation":"1.锋利的耒耜。"},{"ci":"剡藤","explanation":"1.剡溪出产的藤可以造纸，负有盛名◇因称名纸为剡藤。"},{"ci":"剡溪","explanation":"水名。在浙江嵊县，即曹娥江上游湖月照我影，送我至剡溪。"},{"ci":"剡溪藤","explanation":"1.指用剡藤所造的纸。"},{"ci":"剡溪兴","explanation":"1.指隐居逸游造访故友的兴致。"},{"ci":"剡移","explanation":"1.门栓。"},{"ci":"剡章","explanation":"1.削牍写成奏章。泛指写奏章。"},{"ci":"剡纸","explanation":"1.纸名。因用剡地所产藤﹑竹制造，故名。"},{"ci":"剡中","explanation":"1.指剡县一带。"},{"ci":"剡注","explanation":"1.古代五射之一。"},{"ci":"剡硾","explanation":"1.指剡纸。硾，谓捶捣剡藤造纸。"},{"ci":"剡奏","explanation":"1.古代大臣奏事，预先写在削好的木简上◇因称向皇帝进言﹑上书为剡奏。"},{"ci":"山凹","explanation":"1.山坳。"},{"ci":"山岙","explanation":"1.山间平地。"},{"ci":"山奥","explanation":"1.山?近水之地。"},{"ci":"山阪","explanation":"1.亦作\"山坂\"。亦作\"山岅\"。 \n2.即山坡。"},{"ci":"山坂","explanation":"1.见\"山阪\"。"},{"ci":"山岅","explanation":"1.见\"山阪\"。"},{"ci":"山半","explanation":"1.山腰。"},{"ci":"山包","explanation":"1.方言。小山，山冈。"},{"ci":"山包海汇","explanation":"1.犹言包罗万象。"},{"ci":"山包海容","explanation":"1.比喻器量宏大，胸襟开阔。"},{"ci":"山陂","explanation":"1.山坡。 \n2.泛指山和水。 \n3.山间水池;水岸。"},{"ci":"山杯","explanation":"1.以竹节﹑葫芦等制作的粗陋饮器。"},{"ci":"山北","explanation":"1.古时泛指终南﹑太华二山以北之地。"},{"ci":"山背","explanation":"1.山后。 \n2.山脊。"},{"ci":"山崩","explanation":"山坡上发生的规模巨大的崩塌。往往毁坏建筑物、堵塞河道或交通线，桅很大。"},{"ci":"山崩川竭","explanation":"1.亦作\"山崩水竭\"。 \n2.山岳崩塌，河川干枯。古代认为是重大事变或其征兆。"},{"ci":"山崩地坼","explanation":"1.见\"山崩地裂\"。"},{"ci":"山崩地裂","explanation":"1.亦作\"山崩地坼\"。 \n2.山岳崩塌，大地裂开。 \n3.形容声响强烈巨大。"},{"ci":"山崩钟应","explanation":"1.南朝宋刘敬叔《异苑》卷二\"魏时，殿前大钟无故大鸣，人皆异之，以问张华。华曰'此蜀郡铜山崩，故钟鸣应之耳。'寻蜀郡上其事，果如华言。\"后因以\"山崩钟应\"比喻事物互相感应。"},{"ci":"山鄙","explanation":"1.犹鄙陋。自谦之辞。"},{"ci":"山壁","explanation":"1.陡立似壁的山崖。"},{"ci":"山宾","explanation":"1.来自山中的宾客。特指汉商山四皓。"},{"ci":"山伯","explanation":"1.山神。传说琅琊王知远，初入茅山，师事陶弘景，因儿时损一童子吻，不得白日升天，年一百二十六卒，封少室山伯。见《谈宾录》。 \n2.称生长一百五十年的何首乌。"},{"ci":"山步","explanation":"1.山脚水旁人家聚居之处。"},{"ci":"山采","explanation":"1.谓入山采伐。"},{"ci":"山菜","explanation":"1.野菜。 \n2.茈胡苗。"},{"ci":"山蚕","explanation":"1.野蚕。"},{"ci":"山草","explanation":"1.山中的草。 \n2.犹言山野草莽。借指在野未仕。"},{"ci":"山岑","explanation":"1.山峰。"},{"ci":"山查","explanation":"1.见\"山楂\"。"},{"ci":"山查糕","explanation":"1.用山楂果实为主要原料熬制成的糕，红色，味甜酸。"},{"ci":"山茶","explanation":"双子叶植物，山茶科。常绿灌木或小乔木。叶卵形或椭圆形，有光泽。冬春开花，红、粉红或白色。是著名观赏植物。种子可榨油，供食用和工业用。花是传统中药，能凉血止血。"},{"ci":"山长","explanation":"1.唐﹑五代时对山居讲学者的敬称。如唐代刺史孙丘于阆州古台山置学舍，延尹恭初为山长;五代蒋维东隐居衡岳，受业者称蒋为山长。事见宋马永易《实宾录》卷十一。宋元时为官立书院置山长，讲学兼领院务;明清时改由地方聘请。清末改书院为学堂，山长之制乃废。 \n2.隐者之称。"},{"ci":"山长水阔","explanation":"1.见\"山长水远\"。"},{"ci":"山厂","explanation":"1.明代官府设置的采伐和贮存柴炭的机构。"},{"ci":"山场","explanation":"1.山中林场或田地。 \n2.泛指山地。 \n3.宋代为实行茶叶专卖而由政府设置的榷茶场。场区茶民称园户，由政府派官吏管理。园户所产之茶除可折合充税外，其余皆须售于官府，不得私卖。"},{"ci":"山巢","explanation":"1.山中巢穴。"},{"ci":"山车","explanation":"1.传说帝王有德，天下太平，则山车出现，古代以为祥瑞之物。 \n2.一种有棚的车。"},{"ci":"山琛","explanation":"1.山中出产的珍宝。"},{"ci":"山臣","explanation":"1.隐逸之士对君王的自称。"},{"ci":"山城","explanation":"1.依山而筑的城市。 \n2.指依山固守的营垒。"},{"ci":"山程","explanation":"1.山间的路程。 \n2.指行路于山中。"},{"ci":"山塍","explanation":"1.指山上田地。"},{"ci":"山魑","explanation":"1.山怪。"},{"ci":"山池","explanation":"1.山林池沼。 \n2.山中的水池。"},{"ci":"山冲","explanation":"1.方言。山间的平地。"},{"ci":"山虫","explanation":"1.山中禽鸟小兽之类的小动物。 \n2.老虎的别称。"},{"ci":"山紬","explanation":"1.用野蚕丝制成的绸子。"},{"ci":"山厨","explanation":"1.山野人家的厨房。"},{"ci":"山川","explanation":"1.山岳﹑江河。 \n2.借指景色。 \n3.指名山大川。 \n4.指名山大川之神。"},{"ci":"山床","explanation":"1.见\"山床\"。"},{"ci":"山吹","explanation":"1.山风。"},{"ci":"山陲","explanation":"1.山边。"},{"ci":"山词","explanation":"1.犹山歌。"},{"ci":"山雌","explanation":"1.即雉。语本《论语．乡党》\"山梁雌雉，时哉时哉!\"后以\"山雌\"借指雉。"},{"ci":"山葱","explanation":"1.亦作\"山葱\"。 \n2.生于山地的野葱。"},{"ci":"山窜","explanation":"1.逃藏于山中。"},{"ci":"山翠","explanation":"1.翠绿的山色。"},{"ci":"山村","explanation":"1.山野间的村落。"},{"ci":"山沓","explanation":"1.堆叠如山。形容器物众多。"},{"ci":"山带","explanation":"1.指环绕峰岩的带状白云。"},{"ci":"山黛","explanation":"1.青葱浓郁的山色。"},{"ci":"山丹","explanation":"1.百合的一种。多年生草本植物，地下鳞茎卵形，白色。叶披针形。花红色或紫红色，供观赏。鳞茎可供食用。"},{"ci":"山岛","explanation":"1.亦作\"山?\"。 \n2.海岛。旧称岛为海中之山，故云。"},{"ci":"山道","explanation":"1.山路。"},{"ci":"山道年","explanation":"1.[英santonin]从菊科植物蛔蒿的花中提取的化学物质。可作驱肠虫剂。对驱蛔虫有特效。现多制为驱蛔糖浆﹑驱蛔片等成药。"},{"ci":"山灯","explanation":"1.山中的灯火。 \n2.元宵节夜扎制成山形的彩灯。宋时亦称鳌山。"},{"ci":"山嶝","explanation":"1.见\"山磴\"。"},{"ci":"山磴","explanation":"1.亦作\"山嶝\"。 \n2.有石阶的山路。"},{"ci":"山邸","explanation":"1.山中的住宅。"},{"ci":"山坻","explanation":"1.山丘，高地。"},{"ci":"山地","explanation":"1.山上的耕地。 \n2.多山的地带。"},{"ci":"山第","explanation":"1.山中别墅。"},{"ci":"山颠","explanation":"1.见\"山巅\"。"},{"ci":"山巅","explanation":"1.亦作\"山颠\"。 \n2.山顶。"},{"ci":"山甸","explanation":"1.犹山野。"},{"ci":"山殿","explanation":"1.寺观庙宇的殿堂。 \n2.古代宗庙的建筑之一。供奉皇后的配殿。"},{"ci":"山丁","explanation":"1.山区的成年男子。 \n2.山丁树的果实。小圆形，味酸甜。"},{"ci":"山顶","explanation":"1.山的最高处。"},{"ci":"山东半岛","explanation":"中国三大半岛之一。在山东省东部。突出在黄和渤海间。地处胶莱河以东，又称胶东半岛。地形以丘陵为主，南部有崂山。岸曲折，多港湾。青岛、威海、烟台为著名良港。"},{"ci":"山东梆子","explanation":"1.地方戏曲腔调或剧种名。据说是秦腔传入山东以后所形成。流行于山东西部及河南﹑河北部分地区。剧目﹑唱腔同山东的平调﹑莱芜梆子等相互影响。"},{"ci":"山东大学","explanation":"中国的综合性大学。校址在济南。创建于1901年，初名山东大学堂◇校名和校址多次变更和迁移。一度停办。1951年和华东大学合校，称山东大学。设有经济学院、化学学院等以及中国语言文学、历史学、哲学、数学、计算机科学等系。"},{"ci":"山东山相，山西出将","explanation":"1.古谓崤山﹑华山以西地区多出名将，崤山﹑华山以东地区多出宰相。"},{"ci":"山东诏","explanation":"1.《汉书．贾山传》\"臣闻山东吏布诏令，民虽老羸?疾，扶杖而往听之，愿少须臾毋死，思见德化之成也。\"后因以\"山东诏\"为诏书的美称。"},{"ci":"山洞","explanation":"1.山中洞穴。"},{"ci":"山都","explanation":"1.兽名。又称豚尾狒狒，是狒狒类中最大的一种。"},{"ci":"山斗","explanation":"1.泰山﹑北斗的合称。犹言泰斗。比喻为世人所钦仰的人。语出《新唐书．韩愈传赞》\"自愈没，其言不行，学者仰之如泰山﹑北斗云。\" \n2.敬称。用来称呼对方。"},{"ci":"山豆根","explanation":"1.常绿灌木。叶互生，复叶由三片小叶组成，小叶卵圆形。花白色蝶形。荚果紫黑色。根可入药，有解热消炎的作用。参阅明李时珍《本草纲目．草七．山豆根》。"},{"ci":"山朵","explanation":"1.亦作\"山朶\"。 \n2.山头。"},{"ci":"山朶","explanation":"1.见\"山朵\"。"},{"ci":"山堕","explanation":"1.见\"山嶞\"。"},{"ci":"山嶞","explanation":"1.狭长的山。"},{"ci":"山额","explanation":"1.山顶。 \n2.额头。"},{"ci":"山儿","explanation":"1.指山野之人。 \n2.猕猴的别称。"},{"ci":"山伐","explanation":"1.谓采伐山中的竹木等。"},{"ci":"山矾","explanation":"1.花名。常绿灌木。春开白花，芳香。 \n2.代指弟弟。"},{"ci":"山矾弟","explanation":"1.宋黄庭坚《王充道送水仙花五十枝，欣然会心，为之作咏》\"含香体素欲倾城，山矾是弟梅是兄。\"后因以\"山矾弟\"为典。"},{"ci":"山矾水","explanation":"1.六月黄河水的特称。"},{"ci":"山樊","explanation":"1.山旁。亦指山中茂林。"},{"ci":"山扉","explanation":"1.山野人家的柴门。"},{"ci":"山坟","explanation":"1.墓上筑起的高大土堆。"},{"ci":"山风","explanation":"1.指《易．蛊》卦，因其卦上艮下巽，卦象为山下有风，故称。"},{"ci":"山峯","explanation":"1.高而尖的山顶。"},{"ci":"山夫","explanation":"1.山民。"},{"ci":"山肤","explanation":"1.即石耳。体呈扁平圆形，固着于石面，多产于悬崖石壁上，可供食用和药用。 \n2.指山产的美味食品。参见\"山肤水豢\"。 \n3.山的表层。"},{"ci":"山肤水豢","explanation":"1.《乐府诗集．燕射歌辞三．隋元会大飨歌》\"道高物备食多方，山肤既善水豢良。\"本指山上水中出产的美味食物◇泛称美味。"},{"ci":"山甫","explanation":"1.即仲山甫。周宣王时的贤臣◇因用以代称贤臣。"},{"ci":"山府","explanation":"1.山中的住宅。 \n2.山区州府。"},{"ci":"山父","explanation":"1.尧时隐士巢父的别称。"},{"ci":"山阜","explanation":"1.亦作\"山峵\"。 \n2.土山。泛指山岭。"},{"ci":"山腹","explanation":"1.山内。 \n2.山腰。"},{"ci":"山旮旯子","explanation":"1.方言。偏僻的山区。也说山旮旯儿。"},{"ci":"山冈","explanation":"1.亦作\"山岗\"。 \n2.较低的山。"},{"ci":"山皋","explanation":"1.见\"山皋\"。"},{"ci":"山高不遮太阳","explanation":"1.见\"山高遮不住太阳\"。"},{"ci":"山高皇帝远","explanation":"1.谓王法管辖不到。"},{"ci":"山高水长","explanation":"1.犹山川阻隔。 \n2.形容品格高洁，流传久远。"},{"ci":"山高水低","explanation":"1.喻指意外不幸之事。"},{"ci":"山高遮不住太阳","explanation":"1.旧时比喻晩辈居下，无论如何也不能超越长辈。"},{"ci":"山膏","explanation":"1.传说中的山中怪兽。"},{"ci":"山圪落","explanation":"1.偏僻的山区。"},{"ci":"山歌","explanation":"民歌的一种。一般在山野田间歌唱，曲调高亢，节奏自由，多为两句或四句体，亦有句中加垛、三句半和五句体等变体形式。主要歌唱形式为独唱，但亦有对唱，称对歌”或对山歌”。"},{"ci":"山阁","explanation":"1.依山而筑的楼阁。"},{"ci":"山根","explanation":"1.山脚。 \n2.相术家称鼻梁。"},{"ci":"山工","explanation":"1.指石匠。"},{"ci":"山公","explanation":"1.晋山涛的别称。 \n2.晋山简，时人亦称山公。简字季伦，山涛幼子，性嗜酒，镇守襄阳，常游高阳池，饮辄大醉◇世诗词中或用为作者自况，或借称嗜酒的朋友。 \n3.古代指代表山神受享祭的男子。 \n4.唐赵璾《因话录．商上》\"﹝李约﹞又养一猿名山公，尝以之随逐。月夜泛江登金山，击铁鼓琴，猿必啸和。\"后因以称猿猴为\"山公\"。 \n5.雄性山魈。"},{"ci":"山公酩酊","explanation":"1.同\"山简醉\"。"},{"ci":"山公启","explanation":"1.同\"山公启事\"。 \n2.启，亦写作\"启\"。"},{"ci":"山公兴","explanation":"1.同\"山简兴\"。"},{"ci":"山宫","explanation":"1.山中陵庙。"},{"ci":"山贡","explanation":"1.谓山中的物产。"},{"ci":"山沟","explanation":"1.山谷。"},{"ci":"山谷","explanation":"1.两山间低凹而狭窄处，其间多有涧溪流过。 \n2.山谷道人的省称。详\"山谷道人\"。"},{"ci":"山谷臣","explanation":"1.隐士的自称。"},{"ci":"山谷道人","explanation":"1.宋黄庭坚的别号。"},{"ci":"山谷褐","explanation":"1.依宋黄庭坚服式仿制的服装。"},{"ci":"山谷琴趣外篇","explanation":"词集。北宋黄庭坚(号山谷道人)作。三卷。传世宋刻本收词九十首，近人朱孝臧据明刻本《豫章黄先生词》校补，补入八十九首，并附朱氏所撰校记。近人龙榆生有校点本。"},{"ci":"山谷体","explanation":"1.诗体之一。宋黄庭坚一派的诗体◇衍为江西诗派。"},{"ci":"山谷之士","explanation":"1.指隐士。"},{"ci":"山骨","explanation":"1.山中岩石。 \n2.山的内在神韵。指绘画而言。"},{"ci":"山堌","explanation":"1.山中村落。"},{"ci":"山怪","explanation":"1.山中怪物，如山魈之类。"},{"ci":"山关","explanation":"1.依山而建的城堡。"},{"ci":"山观","explanation":"1.山中道观。"},{"ci":"山馆","explanation":"1.山中馆驿。 \n2.山中的宅舍。"},{"ci":"山光","explanation":"1.山的景色。"},{"ci":"山光水色","explanation":"1.山水的景色。"},{"ci":"山桂","explanation":"1.桂树。因多生于山中，故称。 \n2.特指桂树的一种。"},{"ci":"山郭","explanation":"1.山城;山村。"},{"ci":"山海","explanation":"1.山与海。 \n2.喻指荒远偏僻之处。 \n3.比喻高深﹑繁多或重大。 \n4.指山珍海味。"},{"ci":"山海经","explanation":"中国古代地理名著。作者不详。西汉末年流行于世。疑作于战国后期(约公元前200年左右)。全书分《山经》、《海经》、《大荒经》三部分。其中以《山经》最有价值，记载有山四百四十七座，以山为纲，记述有关的河流、民族、植物、动物和矿产等地理知识，还参以神话传说。对研究中国古代地理、历史、民俗及神话等，均有参考价值。"},{"ci":"山汉","explanation":"1.山区男子。"},{"ci":"山夯子","explanation":"1.方言。山里的粗笨人。"},{"ci":"山豪","explanation":"1.指势力较大的山居部族。"},{"ci":"山河","explanation":"①大山大河，自然景胜锦绣山河。②疆域；国土一统山河｜山河破碎风飘絮。"},{"ci":"山河易改，本性难移","explanation":"1.谓习惯成性，很难改变。"},{"ci":"山核桃","explanation":"1.落叶乔木。羽状复叶，表面绿色，背面锈黄色。果实倒卵形，有四棱，表面有皱纹。果仁味美可食，也可榨油。分布于浙江﹑安徽等地。亦称这种植物的果实。有的地区也叫小胡桃。"},{"ci":"山核桃差着一槅儿","explanation":"1.山核桃中槅子最多，故用来比喻中间还隔着一层之意。"},{"ci":"山壑","explanation":"1.山谷。"},{"ci":"山洪","explanation":"1.因积雪融化或大雨之后，自山上突然奔泻而下的大水。"},{"ci":"森标","explanation":"1.高枝。"},{"ci":"森伯","explanation":"1.茶的别名。"},{"ci":"森薄","explanation":"1.阴凉逼人。"},{"ci":"森布","explanation":"1.犹密布。"},{"ci":"森敞","explanation":"1.幽暗而宽敞。"},{"ci":"森沉","explanation":"1.亦作\"森沈\"。 \n2.谓林木繁茂幽深。 \n3.指幽暗阴沉。"},{"ci":"森磢","explanation":"1.频繁地磨擦撞击。"},{"ci":"森萃","explanation":"1.茂密貌。"},{"ci":"森动","explanation":"1.耸动。 \n2.轰动。"},{"ci":"森风","explanation":"1.指飒爽之秋风。"},{"ci":"森敷","explanation":"1.繁密茂盛。"},{"ci":"森复","explanation":"1.纷然反复。"},{"ci":"森拱","explanation":"1.犹高大。"},{"ci":"森桂","explanation":"1.繁茂的桂树。"},{"ci":"森幻","explanation":"1.高耸而奇幻。"},{"ci":"森寂","explanation":"1.幽深岑寂。"},{"ci":"森聚","explanation":"1.密集。"},{"ci":"森朗","explanation":"1.谓既繁密而又清朗。"},{"ci":"森棱","explanation":"1.高峻突兀。"},{"ci":"森立","explanation":"1.耸立;竖立。 \n2.犹林立，罗列。 \n3.森严地排列。"},{"ci":"森丽","explanation":"1.繁茂秀丽。"},{"ci":"森凉","explanation":"1.阴冷。"},{"ci":"森列","explanation":"1.纷然罗列。 \n2.森严排列。"},{"ci":"森林覆盖率","explanation":"通常指森林面积占土地总面积的百分比。反映一个国家或地区森林资源和绿化水平的重要指标。不同国家对其计算方法不同。中国计算的森林面积指郁闭度在03以上的生长乔木、竹林的林地，以及灌木林、农田林网等的覆盖面积。"},{"ci":"森林古猿","explanation":"化石猿类的一属。曾被认为是人和类人猿的共同祖先。发现于亚洲、欧洲和非洲广大地区的中新世和上新世地层。化石多为破碎的颌骨和牙齿。体质特征介于猿类和人类之间。"},{"ci":"森林生态系统","explanation":"由森林中的土壤、水、空气、阳光、微生物、植物、动物等组成的综合体。分热带雨林、亚热带常绿阔叶林和寒温带针叶林等生态系统。是陆地上生物总量最高的生态系统，对陆地生态环境有决定性的影响。"},{"ci":"森凛","explanation":"1.森严可畏。"},{"ci":"森緑","explanation":"1.茂密苍翠。"},{"ci":"森罗","explanation":"1.纷然罗列。 \n2.谓树木繁蔚杂陈。 \n3.特指繁密的植物。"},{"ci":"森罗宝殿","explanation":"1.见\"森罗殿\"。"},{"ci":"森罗万象","explanation":"1.语出南朝梁陶弘景《茅山长沙馆碑》\"夫万象森罗，不离两仪所育;百法纷凑，无越三教之境。\"指宇宙世界各种事物展现出的万千气象。"},{"ci":"森芒","explanation":"1.枝叶繁密貌。"},{"ci":"森茂","explanation":"1.谓林木繁密茂盛。"},{"ci":"森密","explanation":"1.繁密。"},{"ci":"森渺","explanation":"1.浓密浩渺。"},{"ci":"森木","explanation":"1.高耸繁茂的树木。"},{"ci":"森锵","explanation":"1.谓严整协和。"},{"ci":"森峭","explanation":"1.高耸峭拔。"},{"ci":"森然","explanation":"1.茂密貌;丰厚貌。 \n2.众多貌。 \n3.盛貌。 \n4.耸立貌。 \n5.阴森貌。 6.因惊恐而毛发耸立貌。 7.阴冷貌。 8.严整貌。 9.味纯正浓郁。"},{"ci":"森人","explanation":"1.令人害怕。"},{"ci":"森荣","explanation":"1.繁昌。"},{"ci":"森散","explanation":"1.谓枝叶密布。"},{"ci":"森森芊芊","explanation":"1.草木茂盛貌。"},{"ci":"森森蹜蹜","explanation":"1.敬畏貌。"},{"ci":"森槮","explanation":"1.树木高长貌。"},{"ci":"森梢","explanation":"1.高耸挺拔。"},{"ci":"森沈","explanation":"1.见\"森沉\"。"},{"ci":"森盛","explanation":"1.繁密茂盛。"},{"ci":"森疏","explanation":"1.亦作\"森痚\"。 \n2.树木繁茂扶疏。"},{"ci":"森束","explanation":"1.谓繁密无间，犹如捆束。语出晋张协《杂诗》之四\"密叶日夜踈，丛林森如束。\""},{"ci":"森竖","explanation":"1.见\"森竖\"。"},{"ci":"森衰","explanation":"1.下垂貌。"},{"ci":"森爽","explanation":"1.森疏而爽豁。 \n2.凉爽。 \n3.盛多而光亮。"},{"ci":"森箾","explanation":"1.高长貌。"},{"ci":"森悚","explanation":"1.因惊惧而耸立。"},{"ci":"森耸","explanation":"1.高耸。"},{"ci":"森竦","explanation":"1.耸立，挺立。 \n2.指因恐怖等而毛发耸立。"},{"ci":"森肃","explanation":"1.森严;严肃。"},{"ci":"森邃","explanation":"1.幽深。"},{"ci":"森孙","explanation":"1.众多孙子。"},{"ci":"森索","explanation":"1.绵延离散貌。"},{"ci":"森特","explanation":"1.峻峭突出。"},{"ci":"森挺","explanation":"1.高耸直立。"},{"ci":"森卫","explanation":"1.密集排列的仪卫。"},{"ci":"森蔚","explanation":"1.繁茂。"},{"ci":"森纚","explanation":"1.下垂貌。"},{"ci":"森鲜","explanation":"1.谓森然罗列，色彩鲜明。"},{"ci":"森萧","explanation":"1.高长貌。"},{"ci":"森痚","explanation":"1.见\"森疏\"。"},{"ci":"森霄","explanation":"1.谓直立于云端。"},{"ci":"森秀","explanation":"1.清秀;秀异。"},{"ci":"森严","explanation":"严肃，整饬壁垒森严｜戒备森严｜法度森严｜纪律森严。"},{"ci":"森严壁垒","explanation":"1.使防御工事严整不可侵犯。比喻防守严密。"},{"ci":"森翳","explanation":"1.谓枝叶繁茂，遮蔽光线。"},{"ci":"森阴","explanation":"1.谓林木幽深茂密。"},{"ci":"森映","explanation":"1.谓繁密茂盛，交相掩映。"},{"ci":"森郁","explanation":"1.繁密茂盛。"},{"ci":"森张","explanation":"1.伸张耸竖。"},{"ci":"森仗","explanation":"1.众多的仪卫。"},{"ci":"森整","explanation":"1.严整;完整。 \n2.茂密而整齐。"},{"ci":"森植","explanation":"1.挺立貌。"},{"ci":"森指","explanation":"1.繁茂高耸。"},{"ci":"森峙","explanation":"1.森严地排列。"},{"ci":"森枼","explanation":"1.纷然耸峙貌。"},{"ci":"槮梢","explanation":"1.木长直貌。"},{"ci":"槮爽","explanation":"1.林木高耸繁茂貌。"},{"ci":"篸管","explanation":"1.洞箫。"},{"ci":"篸岭","explanation":"1.武当山的别名。"},{"ci":"篸篸","explanation":"1.参差不齐貌。"},{"ci":"篸","explanation":"1.古乐器名。洞箫。"},{"ci":"僧庵","explanation":"1.佛寺;佛庵。"},{"ci":"僧宝","explanation":"1.佛教三宝之一。原指僧团，后泛指继承﹑宣扬佛教教义的僧众。"},{"ci":"僧兵","explanation":"1.古代从军的僧侣或武装的僧侣集团。"},{"ci":"僧残","explanation":"1.梵语的意译。音译僧伽婆尸沙。佛教戒律中罪科名，其名目有十三，故又称为十三僧残。参阅《四分律行事钞资持记．释十三僧残》。"},{"ci":"僧曹","explanation":"1.管理僧尼事务的官员，由僧人担任。"},{"ci":"僧厨","explanation":"1.寺院的厨房。"},{"ci":"僧雏","explanation":"1.幼龄僧人。"},{"ci":"僧窗","explanation":"1.亦作\"僧\"。亦作\"僧牕\"。 \n2.僧寺的窗户。"},{"ci":"僧牕","explanation":"1.见\"僧窗\"。"},{"ci":"僧单","explanation":"1.僧堂的禅床。"},{"ci":"僧道","explanation":"1.僧人与道士。"},{"ci":"僧牒","explanation":"1.僧尼出家，由官府发给的作为凭证的度牒。有牒者得免地税﹑徭役。"},{"ci":"僧坊","explanation":"1.僧舍。"},{"ci":"僧房","explanation":"1.僧人居住的房舍。"},{"ci":"僧趺","explanation":"1.僧人趺坐。趺坐，佛教修禅者双足交迭而坐。"},{"ci":"僧伽","explanation":"1.梵语的译音。意为大众。原指出家佛教徒四人以上组成的团体，后单个和尚也称\"僧伽\"。简称为僧。 \n2.梵语。狮子。 \n3.国名。指今斯里兰卡。旧称狮子国。 \n4.人名。为西域名僧，俗姓何，龙朔初入唐，于泗州建寺，后居荐福寺。世称其为观音大士化身。 \n5.借指观音大士或其塑像。"},{"ci":"僧伽彼","explanation":"1.梵语。狮子。"},{"ci":"僧伽蓝","explanation":"1.即僧伽罗磨。佛教寺院。"},{"ci":"僧伽梨","explanation":"1.亦作\"僧迦梨\"。亦作\"僧伽棃\"。 \n2.梵语的译音。僧佛大衣名。为比丘所服\"三衣\"之一种。"},{"ci":"僧伽棃","explanation":"1.见\"僧伽梨\"。"},{"ci":"僧伽罗磨","explanation":"1.梵语的译音，意译\"众园\"。原指修建僧舍的基地，后指包括土地﹑建筑物在内的寺院的总称。"},{"ci":"僧伽罗人","explanation":"斯里兰卡的主体民族。约1181万人(1985年)。讲僧伽罗语，信小乘佛教。种姓制度不很严格。主要从事农业。"},{"ci":"僧伽帽","explanation":"1.即僧帽。"},{"ci":"僧伽像","explanation":"1.指唐高僧僧伽大师塑像。"},{"ci":"僧伽胝","explanation":"1.僧佛大衣名。为比丘所服\"三衣\"之一种。"},{"ci":"僧纲","explanation":"1.僧官名。"},{"ci":"僧阁","explanation":"1.寺院楼阁。"},{"ci":"僧格","explanation":"1.指僧人风格﹑格调。 \n2.僧阁，僧楼。格，通\"阁\"。"},{"ci":"僧格林沁(1811-1865)","explanation":"清末将领。蒙古科尔沁旗(今属内蒙古)人。袭封郡王，任参赞大臣。曾率骑兵在山东击溃太平天国北伐军，封为亲王。第二次鸦片战争期间，在大沽炮台抗击英法舰队◇率部与捻军作战。1865年所部在山东曹州(治今菏泽)被捻军围歼，他在逃跑途中被杀。"},{"ci":"僧供","explanation":"1.供养僧人的物品。"},{"ci":"僧宫","explanation":"1.指僧房。"},{"ci":"僧官","explanation":"1.管理寺庙和僧尼事务的职官，由僧人担任。"},{"ci":"僧馆","explanation":"1.寺院;僧舍。"},{"ci":"僧户","explanation":"1.僧房的门户。"},{"ci":"僧会","explanation":"1.管理一县僧尼事务的僧官。"},{"ci":"僧籍","explanation":"1.指登录僧尼的册籍。"},{"ci":"僧迦鵤","explanation":"1.即僧却崎。"},{"ci":"僧迦梨","explanation":"1.见\"僧伽梨\"。"},{"ci":"僧家","explanation":"1.僧人，和尚。 \n2.指僧院。"},{"ci":"僧讲","explanation":"1.指僧徒说法讲经。"},{"ci":"僧戒","explanation":"1.佛门戒律。"},{"ci":"僧居","explanation":"1.僧舍;佛寺。"},{"ci":"僧腊","explanation":"1.僧尼受戒后的年岁。"},{"ci":"僧蓝","explanation":"1.见\"僧伽蓝\"。"},{"ci":"僧廊","explanation":"1.寺院的廊庑。亦借指僧舍。"},{"ci":"僧寮","explanation":"1.僧舍。"},{"ci":"僧楼","explanation":"1.寺院楼屋。"},{"ci":"僧庐","explanation":"1.僧寺，僧舍。"},{"ci":"僧録","explanation":"1.僧官名。"},{"ci":"僧侣","explanation":"1.佛教僧徒。亦用来指其他宗教的修道人员。"},{"ci":"僧律","explanation":"1.佛教戒律。"},{"ci":"僧门","explanation":"1.犹佛家。 \n2.寺门。"},{"ci":"僧盟","explanation":"1.僧众会盟。"},{"ci":"僧纳","explanation":"1.见\"僧衲\"。"},{"ci":"僧衲","explanation":"1.亦作\"僧纳\"。 \n2.僧衣。 \n3.指穿衲衣为僧。"},{"ci":"僧尼","explanation":"1.和尚和尼姑。"},{"ci":"僧祇","explanation":"1.梵语阿僧祇的省称。意为无数，无量。 \n2.波斯语zangī的译音。泛指南海土著种族。或指非洲东海岸黑种人。"},{"ci":"僧祇谷","explanation":"1.即僧祇粟。"},{"ci":"僧祇户","explanation":"1.北魏僧官管辖的民户。僧祇户除向僧官输粟外，不向官府供输赋役。北周武帝消灭寺院，这些人户改为一般编户。"},{"ci":"僧祇粟","explanation":"1.僧祇户向僧曹输纳的谷物。参见\"僧祇户\"。"},{"ci":"僧祇支","explanation":"1.即僧却崎。"},{"ci":"僧磬","explanation":"1.佛寺中敲击以集僧众的鸣器或钵形铜乐器。亦指击磬声。"},{"ci":"僧裘","explanation":"1.僧衣。"},{"ci":"僧佉","explanation":"1.梵语的音译。意译\"数论\"。古代印度哲学的一派。认为世界的本原是客观存在的\"自性\"，其中包含互相矛盾配合的三\"德\"，因而转变为二十三谛;此外还有绝对的\"神我\"，以上合共二十五谛，即宇宙的一切。经典《数论颂》有真谛汉译本，名《金七十论》。"},{"ci":"僧却崎","explanation":"1.梵语的译音。僧尼五衣之一。为一种覆肩掩腋衣。"},{"ci":"僧人","explanation":"1.出家的佛教徒。"},{"ci":"僧刹","explanation":"1.佛寺。"},{"ci":"僧舍","explanation":"1.僧人的住所。 \n2.指寺院。"},{"ci":"僧社","explanation":"1.僧寺。"},{"ci":"僧史","explanation":"1.佛教的历史。"},{"ci":"蛇师","explanation":"1.蝾螈的别名。"},{"ci":"蛇食鲸吞","explanation":"1.比喻强者并吞弱者。"},{"ci":"蛇豕","explanation":"1.长蛇封豕。比喻贪残害人者。语出《左传．定公四年》\"吴为封豕长蛇﹐以荐食上国\"晋杜预注\"言吴贪害如蛇豕。\""},{"ci":"蛇市","explanation":"1.亦作\"蚮市\"。 \n2.传说中鲛人的市集。"},{"ci":"蛇势","explanation":"1.形容弯曲起伏之状。"},{"ci":"蛇螫断腕","explanation":"1.喻小害能坏大事。"},{"ci":"蛇书","explanation":"1.如蛇状的一种书法。"},{"ci":"蛇鼠","explanation":"1.蛇与鼠。 \n2.喻失意者。"},{"ci":"蛇粟","explanation":"1.蛇床的别称。"},{"ci":"蛇添足","explanation":"1.犹蛇足。"},{"ci":"蛇头蝎尾","explanation":"1.指蛇蝎之毒。蛇之毒在牙咬﹐蝎螫毒在尾刺﹐故称。亦泛指毒害人的东西。"},{"ci":"蛇退","explanation":"1.如蛇之倒退而行。常用以喻险地难行。"},{"ci":"蛇蜕","explanation":"1.蛇脱下的皮。筒状﹐半透明﹐可入药。"},{"ci":"蛇吞象","explanation":"1.《山海经．海内南经》\"巴蛇食象﹐三岁而出其骨。\"后以\"蛇吞象\"形容贪婪之甚。"},{"ci":"蛇蜿","explanation":"1.如蛇之蜿蜒。"},{"ci":"蛇网草","explanation":"1.草名。可治蛇毒。"},{"ci":"蛇委","explanation":"1.绵延曲折貌。 \n2.从容自得貌。"},{"ci":"蛇纹","explanation":"1.蛇身的花纹。"},{"ci":"蛇巫","explanation":"1.神话中的山名。"},{"ci":"蛇无头而不行","explanation":"1.比喻众人没有首领﹐就不能有所动作﹐做不成事情。"},{"ci":"蛇涎","explanation":"1.蛇的唾液。"},{"ci":"蛇衔","explanation":"1.亦作\"蛇衔\"。 \n2.即蛇含。 \n3.谓蛇衔珠报恩。典出《淮南子．览冥训》\"隋侯之珠\"汉高诱注\"隋侯见大蛇伤断﹐以药傅之﹐后蛇于江中衔大珠以报之﹐因曰隋侯之珠﹐盖明月珠也。\""},{"ci":"蛇衔膏","explanation":"1.即蛇衔。"},{"ci":"蛇乡虎落","explanation":"1.谓野兽出没的地方。"},{"ci":"蛇蝎","explanation":"1.蛇与蝎子。比喻可怖的事物或狠毒的人。"},{"ci":"蛇心佛口","explanation":"1.蛇蝎心﹐菩萨嘴。形容内心恶毒﹐口头仁慈﹐心口不一。"},{"ci":"蛇行","explanation":"1.亦作\"蚮行\"。 \n2.像蛇一样伏地爬行。 \n3.像蛇一样蜿蜒曲折地前进。"},{"ci":"蛇行鳞潜","explanation":"1.比喻行动极为谨慎隐蔽。"},{"ci":"蛇行鼠步","explanation":"1.形容胆小谨慎。"},{"ci":"蛇形","explanation":"1.亦作\"蚮形\"。 \n2.如蛇曲折延长的形状。"},{"ci":"蛇须箭","explanation":"1.礼花的一种。"},{"ci":"蛇蜒","explanation":"1.泛指蛇类。"},{"ci":"蛇妖","explanation":"1.蛇为妖孽。"},{"ci":"蛇药","explanation":"1.治蛇咬伤的药。"},{"ci":"蛇医","explanation":"1.亦作\"蛇医\"。 \n2.蝾螈的别名。 \n3.指专治蛇咬伤的医生。"},{"ci":"蛇医母","explanation":"1.即蛇舅母。"},{"ci":"蛇蜴","explanation":"1.蛇与蜥蜴。泛指毒虫。"},{"ci":"蛇蚓","explanation":"1.蛇与蚯蚓。 \n2.比喻书写的文字。"},{"ci":"蛇缨","explanation":"1.蛇颈之纹。"},{"ci":"蛇蛍","explanation":"1.比喻蜿蜒的字迹。"},{"ci":"蛇影","explanation":"1.见\"蛇影杯弓\"。"},{"ci":"蛇影杯弓","explanation":"1.把酒杯中的弓影当成了蛇『应劭《风俗通．怪神》记杜宣饮酒，见杯中似有蛇，酒后胸腹作痛，多方医治不愈;后知为壁上所悬赤弩照于杯，形如蛇，病即愈。《晋书．乐广传》也有类似的记述◇用\"蛇影杯弓\"形容因疑虑而引起恐惧。"},{"ci":"蛇鱼","explanation":"1.鳗鲡鱼的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．鳞四．鳗鲡鱼》。"},{"ci":"蛇蜮","explanation":"1.蛇与蜮。比喻祸人者。"}]