zidian/dist/ci/269.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"千歳","explanation":"1.千年，年代久远。 \n2.古人祝寿之词。 \n3.封建时代臣下对王公﹑太子﹑皇后等的尊称。 \n4.即千岁树。"},{"ci":"千态万状","explanation":"1.极言状态之多。"},{"ci":"千条万端","explanation":"1.犹言千言万语。"},{"ci":"千条万缕","explanation":"1.形容条缕繁多。"},{"ci":"千条万绪","explanation":"1.犹千端万绪。"},{"ci":"千头橘","explanation":"1.千棵柑橘树。"},{"ci":"千头木奴","explanation":"1.指千棵柑橘树『末李衡为官清廉，晩年派人于武陵龙阳汜洲种柑橘千株。临死，对他的儿子说\"汝母恶我治家，故穷如是。然吾州里有千头木奴，不责汝衣食，岁上一匹绢，亦可足用耳。\"见《三国志．吴志．孙休传》裴松之注引《襄阳记》﹑晋习凿齿《襄阳耆旧传．李衡传》◇多用以为典。亦省作\"千奴\"。"},{"ci":"千头万序","explanation":"1.见\"千头万绪\"。"},{"ci":"千头万绪","explanation":"1.亦作\"千头万序\"。 \n2.形容事物复杂纷乱，头绪繁多。"},{"ci":"千妥万当","explanation":"1.非常妥当。"},{"ci":"千妥万妥","explanation":"1.万分妥贴。"},{"ci":"千瓦","explanation":"1.电的实用功率单位，一个千瓦就是一千瓦特。旧作\"瓩\"。"},{"ci":"千万","explanation":"1.形容数目极多。 \n2.比喻极其纷繁。 \n3.犹非常，十分。 \n4.谓差别极大。 \n5.指众百姓。 6.犹务必。表示恳切丁宁。 7.决然。 8.谓确确实实。"},{"ci":"千万意","explanation":"1.百姓的意愿。"},{"ci":"千卫","explanation":"1.禁卫官千牛卫的省称。"},{"ci":"千文","explanation":"1.见\"千字文\"。"},{"ci":"千闻不如一见","explanation":"1.指听得再多还不如亲见更为可靠。"},{"ci":"千箱","explanation":"1.形容丰年储粮之多。"},{"ci":"千心妓女","explanation":"1.草名。"},{"ci":"千辛万苦","explanation":"1.许许多多艰难困苦。 \n2.谓经受很多艰难困苦。"},{"ci":"千形万状","explanation":"1.各式各样的形状。形容变化多。"},{"ci":"千绪万端","explanation":"1.犹千端万绪。"},{"ci":"千寻","explanation":"1.古以八尺为一寻。\"千寻\"，形容极高或极长。"},{"ci":"千言万说","explanation":"1.犹千言万语。"},{"ci":"千言万语","explanation":"1.形容说的话很多。"},{"ci":"千岩万壑","explanation":"1.语出南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．言语》\"顾长康从会稽还，人问山川之美。顾云'千岩竞秀，万壑争流，草木蒙笼其上，若云兴霞蔚。'\"后用以形容峰峦与山谷极多。"},{"ci":"千羊之皮，不如一狐之腋","explanation":"1.比喻众愚不如一贤。"},{"ci":"千叶","explanation":"1.千代，千世。 \n2.形容花瓣重叠繁多。 \n3.枝叶繁多。"},{"ci":"千叶莲","explanation":"1.神话传说中的一种多瓣莲花。"},{"ci":"千一虑","explanation":"1.谦词。指愚者之虑。"},{"ci":"千依百顺","explanation":"1.形容非常顺从。"},{"ci":"千亿","explanation":"1.极言其多。"},{"ci":"千溢","explanation":"1.形容财宝之多。溢，镒。"},{"ci":"千有","explanation":"1.谓所有，一切。"},{"ci":"千语万言","explanation":"1.见\"千言万语\"。"},{"ci":"千灾百难","explanation":"1.多灾多难。"},{"ci":"千载","explanation":"1.千年。形容岁月长久。"},{"ci":"千载难逢","explanation":"1.一千年也难遇到。形容机会的难得与可贵。"},{"ci":"千载奇遇","explanation":"1.形容极其难得遇到。"},{"ci":"千载一会","explanation":"1.见\"千载一遇\"。"},{"ci":"千载一时","explanation":"1.形容机会难得。"},{"ci":"千载一遇","explanation":"1.形容机会难得。"},{"ci":"千张","explanation":"1.食品名，一种帕形豆制品。 \n2.冥钱的一种。"},{"ci":"千章","explanation":"1.千株大树。 \n2.指大树千株。"},{"ci":"千章万句","explanation":"1.犹千言万语。指书面文字。"},{"ci":"千丈","explanation":"1.极言其长﹑高﹑深。"},{"ci":"千丈镜","explanation":"1.喻指清水池。"},{"ci":"千丈柳","explanation":"1.柳树的一种。"},{"ci":"千折","explanation":"1.极其曲折。"},{"ci":"千真万确","explanation":"1.非常确实。"},{"ci":"千指","explanation":"1.一人十指，千指，形容人多。"},{"ci":"千雉","explanation":"1.形容城墙高大。墙长三丈，高一丈为一雉。"},{"ci":"千钟","explanation":"1.极言粮多。古以六斛四斗为一钟，一说八斛为一钟，又谓十斛为一钟。 \n2.指优厚的俸禄。 \n3.千盅，千杯。极言酒多或酒量大。 \n4.钟律名。"},{"ci":"千重","explanation":"1.千层，层层叠叠。"},{"ci":"千重袜","explanation":"1.多层的袜子。"},{"ci":"千周","explanation":"1.千遍，极言遍数之多。 \n2.无线电波频率单位，每秒振动一千次叫一千周。"},{"ci":"千状万态","explanation":"1.同\"千态万状\"。"},{"ci":"千姿百态","explanation":"1.谓姿态丰富多采。"},{"ci":"千姿万态","explanation":"1.见\"千姿百态\"。"},{"ci":"千子鞭","explanation":"1.号称一千响的鞭炮。"},{"ci":"千字文","explanation":"中国旧时的蒙学课本。梁周兴嗣撰。拓取王羲之遗书不同的字一千个，编为四言韵语。内容为有关自然、社会、历史、伦理、教育等知识。有多种续编本、改编本。"},{"ci":"千总","explanation":"1.官名。明初京军三大营置把总，嘉靖中增置千总，皆以功臣担任。以后职权日轻，至清为武职中的下级，位次于守备。"},{"ci":"仟佰","explanation":"①军队蹑足行伍之间，俯仰仟佰之中。②(-ｍò)同阡陌①”(257页)。"},{"ci":"仟伯","explanation":"1.千钱与百钱。借指盈余﹑利息。仟，通\"千\"。 \n2.田间小道。仟，通\"仟\"。也写作\"阡陌\"。"},{"ci":"仟眠","explanation":"1.昏暗不明貌。 \n2.草木丛生貌。"},{"ci":"仟仟","explanation":"1.草木茂盛貌。"},{"ci":"阡表","explanation":"1.墓表。"},{"ci":"阡塍","explanation":"1.田埂。"},{"ci":"阡陇","explanation":"1.田间高地。"},{"ci":"阡眠","explanation":"1.草木茂密貌。"},{"ci":"阡绵","explanation":"1.同\"阡眠\"。"},{"ci":"阡陌","explanation":"①也作仟佰”。田界；田间小路阡陌交通，鸡犬相闻。②田野蹑足行伍之间，而倔起阡陌之中。"},{"ci":"阡亩","explanation":"1.田垄﹐田地。"},{"ci":"阡阡","explanation":"1.茂盛貌。"},{"ci":"阡巷","explanation":"1.阡陌闾巷。借指山野。"},{"ci":"阡原","explanation":"1.墓地。"},{"ci":"阡张","explanation":"1.即阡纸。"},{"ci":"阡兆","explanation":"1.墓地﹐墓域。"},{"ci":"阡纸","explanation":"1.冥钞﹐纸钱。"},{"ci":"扦插","explanation":"切取植物根、茎、叶之一部分插入土壤里或其他生根基质中，使之生根或发芽长成一株新植株的方法。此法育苗生长快，在短时间内可育成大量的苗木，并能保持优良品种之特性。园艺上广泛应用。"},{"ci":"扦手","explanation":"1.亦称\"扦子\"。亦称\"扦子手\"。 \n2.旧时称关卡上的检查人员。因常持扦子检验货物，故称。"},{"ci":"扦剔","explanation":"1.修剪。"},{"ci":"扦子","explanation":"一头尖细的物具，多用金属、竹、木等制成用铁扦子通炉子｜用小竹扦子剔牙缝。"},{"ci":"扦子手","explanation":"1.见\"扦手\"。"},{"ci":"芊丽","explanation":"1.细巧绮丽。"},{"ci":"芊萰","explanation":"1.青盛貌。"},{"ci":"芊眠","explanation":"1.光色盛貌。亦喻文采华美。 \n2.犹芊绵。草木蔓衍丛生貌。 \n3.犹芊绵。连绵不绝貌。"},{"ci":"芊瞑","explanation":"1.悠远不明貌。"},{"ci":"芊芊","explanation":"草木茂盛的样子；芳草芊芊。"},{"ci":"芊蔚","explanation":"1.草木茂盛貌。"},{"ci":"迁安","explanation":"1.迁移安置。"},{"ci":"迁拔","explanation":"1.犹超拔。"},{"ci":"迁拜","explanation":"1.授与递升之新官职。"},{"ci":"迁报","explanation":"1.指升任官职的通知。"},{"ci":"迁逼","explanation":"1.见\"迁逼\"。"},{"ci":"迁跸","explanation":"1.本谓迁移皇帝的乘舆。亦指迁都。"},{"ci":"迁避","explanation":"1.迁移以躲避之。"},{"ci":"迁贬","explanation":"1.谓官员被降职并流放。"},{"ci":"迁窆","explanation":"1.犹迁葬。"},{"ci":"迁变","explanation":"1.犹变迁。"},{"ci":"迁殡","explanation":"1.犹迁葬。"},{"ci":"迁播","explanation":"1.迁徙流离。"},{"ci":"迁补","explanation":"1.升官补缺。"},{"ci":"迁藏","explanation":"1.迁徙宝藏。"},{"ci":"迁臣","explanation":"1.指贬斥远地的官吏。"},{"ci":"迁臣逐客","explanation":"1.指遭贬官放逐之人。"},{"ci":"迁迟","explanation":"1.犹言迁延迟缓。"},{"ci":"迁斥","explanation":"1.贬斥，放逐。"},{"ci":"迁宠","explanation":"1.改变宠信，失宠。"},{"ci":"迁除","explanation":"1.谓官职之升迁除授。"},{"ci":"迁黜","explanation":"1.降官贬斥。"},{"ci":"迁次","explanation":"1.移居，从一处搬到另一处。 \n2.谓依次提升官职。 \n3.变迁;变化。 \n4.窘迫，尴尬。"},{"ci":"迁凑","explanation":"1.迁就凑合。"},{"ci":"迁徂","explanation":"1.离去。"},{"ci":"迁殂","explanation":"1.犹去世。"},{"ci":"迁窜","explanation":"1.迁逐流放。"},{"ci":"迁倅","explanation":"1.升任副职之官。"},{"ci":"迁厝","explanation":"1.犹迁葬。"},{"ci":"迁代","explanation":"1.职官之迁升与替代。"},{"ci":"迁导","explanation":"1.犹言引导改变。"},{"ci":"迁地","explanation":"1.犹言迁移到别处。"},{"ci":"迁奠","explanation":"1.犹迁置。"},{"ci":"迁调","explanation":"1.谓升迁调动职位。"},{"ci":"迁鼎","explanation":"1.犹迁都。 \n2.易代;亡国。"},{"ci":"迁董","explanation":"1.汉司马迁和春秋晋史官董狐的并称。"},{"ci":"迁都","explanation":"1.迁移国都。"},{"ci":"迁夺","explanation":"1.谪降削职。"},{"ci":"迁讹","explanation":"1.亦作\"迁讹\"。 \n2.谓辗转流传而失真。 \n3.谓时间迁流变化。"},{"ci":"迁法","explanation":"1.官吏升迁的规定。"},{"ci":"迁方","explanation":"1.西方。"},{"ci":"迁放","explanation":"1.犹流放。"},{"ci":"迁飞","explanation":"1.飞向高处。比喻登第。 \n2.谓候鸟随季节变化而进行的往返迁徙飞行。"},{"ci":"迁坟","explanation":"1.迁移坟墓。"},{"ci":"迁风","explanation":"1.犹言改变风气。"},{"ci":"迁风移俗","explanation":"1.犹言移风易俗。"},{"ci":"迁封","explanation":"1.加封爵位。"},{"ci":"迁奉","explanation":"1.奉侍灵柩迁葬。"},{"ci":"迁府","explanation":"1.谓提升进入两府。宋代称中书省﹑枢密院为两府。"},{"ci":"迁附","explanation":"1.见\"迁袝\"。"},{"ci":"迁复","explanation":"1.犹言恢复原样。"},{"ci":"迁祔","explanation":"1.迁柩附葬。"},{"ci":"迁改","explanation":"1.指官职之迁升。 \n2.变易，改变。 \n3.谓迁善改过。"},{"ci":"迁革","explanation":"1.变革，变化。"},{"ci":"迁格","explanation":"1.提升官职的标准或规定。"},{"ci":"迁隔","explanation":"1.因变易而不同。"},{"ci":"迁更","explanation":"1.犹改变。"},{"ci":"迁谷","explanation":"1.语出《诗．小雅．伐木》\"出自幽谷，迁于乔木。\"后用以指地位上升。"},{"ci":"迁固","explanation":"1.汉司马迁和班固的并称。 \n2.指代汉司马迁所著之《史记》和班固所著之《汉书》。"},{"ci":"迁官","explanation":"1.晋升官爵。 \n2.贬官。降职。"},{"ci":"迁国","explanation":"1.迁移国都。"},{"ci":"迁海","explanation":"1.清初为防台湾郑成功的抗清军，强令福建﹑广东等沿海居民内迁，距海三十里(一说五十里)，不准人居住。其议发于郑氏降臣黄梧，至施焤始行，民有越出界外者概处死刑，至雍正六年其禁稍弛，界外渐有居民。参阅清屈大均《广东新语．地语．迁海》﹑清刘献廷《广阳杂记》卷三。"},{"ci":"迁化","explanation":"1.变化;应变。 \n2.指人死。"},{"ci":"迁换","explanation":"1.变换;改变。"},{"ci":"迁蝗","explanation":"1.《后汉书．卓茂传》\"﹝卓茂﹞后以儒术举为侍郎，给事黄门，迁密令……数年，教化大行，道不拾遗。平帝时，天下大蝗，河南二十余县皆被其灾，独不入密县界。\"后以\"迁蝗\"谓政治清明，教化大行。"},{"ci":"迁回","explanation":"1.变迁反复。 \n2.指搬回原住处。"},{"ci":"迁悔","explanation":"1.犹改悔。"},{"ci":"下伏","explanation":"1.三伏中的末伏。"},{"ci":"下服","explanation":"1.古代施于身体下部的刑罚。"},{"ci":"下根","explanation":"1.佛教语。犹钝根。下等根器者。 \n2.下面的根。"},{"ci":"下工","explanation":"1.指技能低的工匠。"},{"ci":"下工夫","explanation":"1.为了达到某个目的而花费时间和精力。"},{"ci":"下功夫","explanation":"1.见\"下工夫\"。"},{"ci":"下宫","explanation":"1.亲庙。 \n2.后宫。 \n3.古乐调名。"},{"ci":"下古","explanation":"1.近古。所指的具体时代说法不一。"},{"ci":"下顾","explanation":"1.下视。 \n2.敬词。称客人来访。 \n3.敬词。请人给予照顾。"},{"ci":"下关","explanation":"1.人体穴位名。"},{"ci":"下关子","explanation":"1.送关文。关文，旧时公文名称。"},{"ci":"下官","explanation":"1.小官。 \n2.下属官吏。 \n3.汉代郡国自辟属吏，属吏于长官及国主自称臣，至南朝宋孝建中，始禁属官自称臣，改称下官。 \n4.官吏自称的谦词。 \n5.泛用于自称。"},{"ci":"下管","explanation":"1.古代举行大祭等仪式，奏管乐者在堂下，故称管乐器为\"下管\"。"},{"ci":"下国","explanation":"1.天下;下界。 \n2.诸侯国。 \n3.小国。对中原大国而言。 \n4.指京师以外的地方。 \n5.谦称本国。"},{"ci":"下海","explanation":"1.谓出海。 \n2.旧时戏曲界称非职业演员(票友)转为职业演员为\"下海\"。 \n3.指充当娼妓。 \n4.指妓女第一次接客伴宿。"},{"ci":"下颔","explanation":"1.下巴。"},{"ci":"下颌","explanation":"1.口腔的下部。通称下巴。"},{"ci":"下黑","explanation":"1.晩上。"},{"ci":"下横","explanation":"1.下首的一边。"},{"ci":"下衡","explanation":"1.即稽首。古代的一种跪拜仪式，以手至地而头加手上。"},{"ci":"下湖","explanation":"1.乘舟入湖。 \n2.方言。下田。"},{"ci":"下户","explanation":"1.贫民;贫苦之家。"},{"ci":"下话","explanation":"1.犹言传话。"},{"ci":"下怀","explanation":"1.自己的心意。原为谦词。"},{"ci":"下浣","explanation":"1.见\"下澣\"。"},{"ci":"下澣","explanation":"1.亦作\"下浣\"。 \n2.指为官逢下旬的休息日。亦指农历每月的下旬。"},{"ci":"下回","explanation":"1.下次。 \n2.指章回小说的下一回目。"},{"ci":"下回分解","explanation":"1.章回小说于每回之末所用的套语。现多用以喻事件发展的结果。"},{"ci":"下火","explanation":"1.点火。 \n2.指佛教徒火葬时举行燃火的仪式。"},{"ci":"下级","explanation":"1.谓同一组织系统中等级低的组织或人员。"},{"ci":"下计","explanation":"1.犹下策。"},{"ci":"下记","explanation":"1.古代上级给下级的文书谓下记。"},{"ci":"下剂","explanation":"1.最低限度的劳役法。"},{"ci":"下济","explanation":"1.利泽下施，长养万物。 \n2.指君王施恩惠于臣下百姓。"},{"ci":"下祭","explanation":"1.谓以尊祭卑。"},{"ci":"下稷","explanation":"1.即下昃。"},{"ci":"下家","explanation":"1.打牌﹑掷骰子﹑行酒令时在本人下位的人。 \n2.谦称自己的家。 \n3.指丈夫或婆家。 \n4.方言。犹角色‖贬义。"},{"ci":"下甲","explanation":"1.金代，女直进士考试，殿试成绩的第三等。"},{"ci":"下架","explanation":"1.谓典当期满。典当的衣物，都放在架上备赎，期满则从架上取下，故云下架。"},{"ci":"下嫁","explanation":"1.谓帝王之女出嫁。"},{"ci":"下贱","explanation":"1.卑贱。 \n2.指落到卑贱的地位。 \n3.卑劣;下流。 \n4.屈尊以礼遇地位低微的人。 \n5.犹委屈，屈辱。"},{"ci":"下江","explanation":"1.长江下游地区，包括江苏﹑安徽﹑浙江等省。 \n2.江苏省的别称。因江苏省居于安徽省的下游，故称安徽省为上江，江苏省为下江。 \n3.娄江的别称。即今江苏浏河。"},{"ci":"下江兵","explanation":"1.新莽末年以王常﹑成丹等为首的绿林农民起义军的一支。 \n2.泛指反抗朝廷的军队。"},{"ci":"下降","explanation":"1.向低处移动;降下。 \n2.指公主出嫁。 \n3.敬词。犹言光临。 \n4.指程度﹑数量的降低﹑减少。"},{"ci":"下交","explanation":"1.地位高的人与地位低的人交往。"},{"ci":"下焦","explanation":"1.中医学名词。三焦之一。指胃的下口到盆腔的部分，包括肾﹑小肠﹑大肠﹑膀胱等脏器。"},{"ci":"下脚","explanation":"1.亦作\"下脚\"。 \n2.旧时指赏给妓院中仆人的钱。 \n3.原材料加工后，切割﹑剔除下来的余料。亦称\"下脚料\"。 \n4.底子，底细。 \n5.下边。 6.方言。苏沪一带称屠宰后的猪的内脏﹑脚爪叫下脚。"},{"ci":"下脚货","explanation":"1.卖剩下的不好的货物。"},{"ci":"下脚料","explanation":"1.见\"下脚\"。"},{"ci":"下节","explanation":"1.谓节操低下，志向﹑抱负不高。 \n2.指水。水属阴，故亦喻皇后。"},{"ci":"下截","explanation":"1.谓事物或人体的下半部分。"},{"ci":"下界","explanation":"1.指人间;对天上而言。 \n2.指阴间，地府。"},{"ci":"下借","explanation":"1.假借，宽假。下，通\"假\"。"},{"ci":"下劲","explanation":"1.用劲，努力。"},{"ci":"下浄","explanation":"1.指宋杂剧﹑金院本中的副浄。此角色主要以滑稽的语言或动作引起观众笑乐。"},{"ci":"下究","explanation":"1.犹下达。"},{"ci":"下九","explanation":"1.农历每月十九日。"},{"ci":"下九流","explanation":"1.谓地位低微。"},{"ci":"下酒","explanation":"1.以菜佐酒。谓就着菜把酒喝下去。 \n2.指佐酒的菜肴果品。 \n3.适宜于佐酒。"},{"ci":"下句丽","explanation":"1.古国名。即高句丽。王莽当政时，令严尤击高句丽，斩其侯驺，并改高句丽为下句丽。见《后汉书．东夷传》。"},{"ci":"下军","explanation":"1.古代军事编制称谓。大国分上﹑中﹑下三军。次国分上﹑下二军。"},{"ci":"下瞰","explanation":"1.俯视。"},{"ci":"下考","explanation":"1.科举考试或官吏考绩列为下等。 \n2.考察臣下。"},{"ci":"下颏","explanation":"1.下巴，或称下巴颏儿。"},{"ci":"下客","explanation":"1.北魏对降将的最低恩遇。亦指下等的宾客。"},{"ci":"下课","explanation":"1.课毕退堂。"},{"ci":"下嗑子","explanation":"1.下巴颏。"},{"ci":"下口","explanation":"1.指江河下游出口处。"},{"ci":"下款","explanation":"1.送人的字画﹑书籍，给人的信件等上面所写的自己的名字。"},{"ci":"下辣手","explanation":"1.施用凶狠毒辣的手段。"},{"ci":"下来","explanation":"1.随后;后来。"},{"ci":"下濑","explanation":"1.汉代将军名号。 \n2.指水军。 \n3.指下濑船。"},{"ci":"下濑船","explanation":"1.行于浅水急流中的平底快船。"},{"ci":"下牢","explanation":"1.即下牢关，在今湖北宜昌市西北。"},{"ci":"下礼","explanation":"1.施礼。 \n2.指向女家送聘礼。"},{"ci":"下里","explanation":"1.谓乡里，乡野。 \n2.指民间歌谣。 \n3.谓人死归葬之所。"},{"ci":"下里巴人","explanation":"1.古代民间通俗歌曲。下里，乡里;巴，古国名，地在今川东﹑鄂西一带。 \n2.泛指通俗的文艺作品。"},{"ci":"下俚","explanation":"1.同\"下里\"。 \n2.卑下鄙俗。亦指人或文辞之鄙陋者。"},{"ci":"下力","explanation":"1.出力;从事体力劳动。"},{"ci":"下吏","explanation":"1.低级官吏;属吏。"},{"ci":"下利","explanation":"1.古代祭祀时主祭人的助手，有上手下手之分，下手曰下利。 \n2.同\"下痢\"。古代医学对\"泄泻\"与\"痢疾\"的统称。 \n3.堪舆家迷信之说，指不宜埋葬的处所。"},{"ci":"下痢","explanation":"1.指腹泻。"},{"ci":"下联","explanation":"1.指对联的下半联。 \n2.指旧体诗中相对地居后的一联。"},{"ci":"下疗","explanation":"1.进行治疗。"},{"ci":"下僚","explanation":"1.职位低微的官吏。 \n2.下属;属官。"},{"ci":"下寮","explanation":""},{"ci":"下列","explanation":"1.末等。 \n2.末位;下位。 \n3.下面所开列的。"},{"ci":"下劣","explanation":"1.低劣;恶劣;卑劣。"},{"ci":"下临","explanation":"1.下对;下视。"},{"ci":"下陵上替","explanation":"1.在下者凌驾于上，在上者废弛无所作为。谓上下失序，纲纪废坠。陵，通\"凌\"。"},{"ci":"下溜头","explanation":"1.亦作\"下流头\"。 \n2.江河的下游。"},{"ci":"下流","explanation":"1.河流的下游。 \n2.指子孙，后辈。 \n3.犹末流。指一种流派的余绪。 \n4.比喻众恶所归的地位。 \n5.微贱。 6.指地位微贱的人。 7.下品;劣等。 8.卑鄙，龌龊。 9.向下流逝。 10.喻君上的恩泽下布。"},{"ci":"下流社会","explanation":"1.旧谓社会中居于低级地位的阶层。"},{"ci":"下漏","explanation":"1.漏壶中的水下滴以标记时刻。"},{"ci":"下禄","explanation":"1.谓禄之少者。"},{"ci":"下路","explanation":"1.前方;路边。 \n2.犹言下江，指长江下游的地方。 \n3.路为宋﹑金﹑元行政区划名，元定辖区户数在十万以下者为下路。"},{"ci":"下旅","explanation":"1.谓腰以下。详\"上旅\"。"},{"ci":"下落","explanation":"1.着落;归属。 \n2.去处;去向。 \n3.究竟;分晓。 \n4.下降。 \n5.处置;对付。 6.伤害。 7.奚落。"},{"ci":"下马","explanation":"1.从马上下来。 \n2.指官吏到任。 \n3.比喻某项工作或工程停止进行。"},{"ci":"下马饭","explanation":"1.犹言接风酒。"},{"ci":"下马坊","explanation":"1.古代在宫禁陵墓或庙宇寺院前建立牌楼，乘车骑马的人到此，必须下来步行，叫下马坊。"},{"ci":"下马冯妇","explanation":"1.《孟子．尽心上》\"晋人有冯妇者，善搏虎，卒为善士;则之野，有众逐虎，虎负嵎，莫之敢撄;望见冯妇，趋而迎之，冯妇攘臂下车，众皆悦之，其为士者笑之。\"后称重操旧业的人为\"下马冯妇\"。"},{"ci":"下马看花","explanation":"1.亦作\"下马观花\"。 \n2.比喻停留下来，深入实际，认真调查研究。"},{"ci":"下马牌","explanation":"1.亦称\"下马碑\"。 \n2.旧时宫殿及孔庙前，东西各立一碑，文为\"文武官员军民人等至此驻轿下马\"云云，俗称\"下马牌\"。"},{"ci":"下忙","explanation":"1.清代征收田赋分上下两期，下期从八月到十一月，叫下忙。"},{"ci":"下门","explanation":"1.复姓。周代有下门子。见《国语．周语下》。"},{"ci":"下面","explanation":"1.次序靠后的或部位低的部分。 \n2.犹下首。指位次较低卑的一边。 \n3.指下级;基层。"},{"ci":"下民","explanation":"1.百姓;人民。"},{"ci":"下磨车","explanation":"1.装有辘轳可以吊放重物的车子。"},{"ci":"下沐","explanation":"1.即休沐，古代官吏的例假。"},{"ci":"下奶","explanation":"1.催奶。"},{"ci":"下年","explanation":"1.欠收的年岁;荒年。 \n2.道家以六七十岁为下年。 \n3.次年;明年。"},{"ci":"下酿","explanation":"1.将熟黍米投入曲液中发酵制酒。"},{"ci":"下农","explanation":"1.亦称\"下农夫\"。 \n2.指种植条件较差而收获少的农民。"},{"ci":"下农夫","explanation":"1.见\"下农\"。"},{"ci":"下女","explanation":"1.侍女。 \n2.指技能低的女子。"},{"ci":"下贫","explanation":"1.极穷;亦指极穷的人。"},{"ci":"下品","explanation":"1.犹下等。魏晋士族门第低的称为下品。 \n2.泛指质量最低或等级最低者。"},{"ci":"下聘","explanation":"1.旧时称男家向女家致送订婚的财礼。"},{"ci":"下平","explanation":"1.汉字声调的一种。 \n2.见\"上下平\"。"},{"ci":"下坡","explanation":"1.指山坡的下面。"},{"ci":"下坡不赶，次后难逢","explanation":"1.谓机不可失，时不再来。"},{"ci":"下坡路","explanation":"1.由高处通向低处的道路。比喻向衰落和败坏的方向发展。"},{"ci":"下妻","explanation":"1.谓妾。"},{"ci":"下齐","explanation":"1.下衣的底边。"},{"ci":"下脐","explanation":"1.忘怀。"},{"ci":"下棋","explanation":"1.弈棋，着棋。"},{"ci":"下气","explanation":"1.谓态度恭顺;平心静气。 \n2.气由谷道泄出，俗称放屁，中医谓之下气。"},{"ci":"下气怡色","explanation":"1.同\"下气怡声\"。"},{"ci":"下气怡声","explanation":"1.谓和悦声气，态度恭顺。"},{"ci":"下迁","explanation":"1.降职。"},{"ci":"下欠","explanation":"1.归还一部分财物之后还有短欠。 \n2.指下欠的款项。"},{"ci":"下锹撅","explanation":"1.同\"下锹镢\"。"},{"ci":"下锹镢","explanation":"1.同\"下锹镢\"。"},{"ci":"下乔迁谷","explanation":"1.同\"下乔入幽\"。"},{"ci":"下乔入幽","explanation":"1.《孟子．滕文公上》\"吾闻出于幽谷，迁于乔木者，未闻下乔木而入于幽谷者。\"冬季鸟躲在深山穷谷，到春天出来飞鸣于乔木，用来比喻人舍弃黑暗而接近光明，或者从劣境而进入良好的处境。相反则叫\"下乔入幽\"。"},{"ci":"下窍","explanation":"1.指肛门与阴部。"},{"ci":"下妾","explanation":"1.犹言贱妾。古代女子自谦之词。"},{"ci":"下亲","explanation":"1.确定婚期。"},{"ci":"下情","explanation":"1.指下级或群众的情况或心意。 \n2.谦词。指自己的心情或情况。"},{"ci":"下情陪告","explanation":"1.谓向人低头求恳。"},{"ci":"下情上达","explanation":"1.谓下面的情况或意见能够通达于上。语出《管子．明法》\"下情不上通，谓之塞。\""},{"ci":"下去","explanation":"1.由高处到低处。 \n2.指从较高的部门到较低的部门或基层。 \n3.表示事物从有到无。 \n4.用在动词后，表示动作由高处到低处﹑由近处到远处﹑由上层到下层等趋向。 \n5.用在动词后，表示动作继续进行。 6.用在形容词后，表示某种状态继续发展。"},{"ci":"下趣","explanation":"1.供奔走役使的人。"},{"ci":"下泉","explanation":"1.地下，犹言黄泉。"},{"ci":"下壤","explanation":"1.瘠薄的土壤。"},{"ci":"下人","explanation":"1.百姓;人民。 \n2.婢仆。 \n3.指下属。 \n4.才能庸劣或行为卑下的人。"},{"ci":"下若","explanation":"1.见\"下箬\"。"},{"ci":"下箬","explanation":"1.地名。在今浙江省长兴县南。"},{"ci":"下三烂","explanation":"1.品行不端的;不成材的。 \n2.谓低劣的，不象样的。"},{"ci":"下三流","explanation":"1.谓地位低微。"},{"ci":"下埽","explanation":"1.筑堤时把筑堤材料放下去。埽，用秫秸﹑芦苇﹑树枝等捆成的筑堤材料。"},{"ci":"下色","explanation":"1.下等。"},{"ci":"下山","explanation":"1.古诗《上山采蘼芜》\"上山采蘼芜，下山逢故夫。\"后以\"下山\"借指妇女被丈夫遗弃。"},{"ci":"下讪","explanation":"1.谓下对上的毁谤。"},{"ci":"下殇","explanation":"1.人年龄在八至十一岁间死为下殇。"},{"ci":"下裳","explanation":"1.下身穿的衣服。古多指裙。"},{"ci":"下晌","explanation":"1.下午。"},{"ci":"下上","explanation":"1.下等中的上等，即第七等。 \n2.同\"上下\"。谓高低。 \n3.同\"上下\"。指高处和低处。 \n4.同\"上下\"。犹言古今。 \n5.同\"上下\"。长幼;尊卑。"},{"ci":"下梢","explanation":"1.结果;结局。 \n2.将来;以后。 \n3.下段。"},{"ci":"抢抢攘攘","explanation":"1.慌张忙乱貌。"},{"ci":"抢亲","explanation":"1.旧指抢劫妇女成婚。 \n2.指由掠夺婚姻遗迹形成的某些边远地区的一种风俗。"},{"ci":"抢秋","explanation":"1.突击收获秋熟作物。"},{"ci":"抢攘","explanation":"1.纷乱貌。"},{"ci":"抢丧踵魂","explanation":"1.詈词。追赶死者的魂魄。用以斥人行动慌张﹐急不可待。"},{"ci":"抢墒","explanation":"1.指趁土壤湿润时突击播种。"},{"ci":"抢收","explanation":"1.为了避免可能遭受的损害﹐赶紧突击收割成熟的庄稼。"},{"ci":"抢手","explanation":"1.方言。犹言热门;畅销。"},{"ci":"抢水","explanation":"1.竞渡。"},{"ci":"抢替","explanation":"1.冒名代考。"},{"ci":"抢问","explanation":"1.犹责问。"},{"ci":"抢窝","explanation":"1.一种儿童游戏。"},{"ci":"抢先","explanation":"1.争先﹐抢在前面。"},{"ci":"抢险","explanation":"1.险象发生或将发生时紧急救护。"},{"ci":"抢行","explanation":"1.同业相竞。引申指争爱。"},{"ci":"抢修","explanation":"1.赶时间突击修理。"},{"ci":"抢眼","explanation":"1.夺目;耀眼。"},{"ci":"抢佯","explanation":"1.飞掠。"},{"ci":"抢榆","explanation":"1.语本《庄子．逍遥游》\"蜩与学鸠笑之曰'我决起而飞﹐抢榆枋。'\"后以\"抢榆\"借指仅能短程飞掠的小鸟。亦以喻胸无大志或胸无大志者。"},{"ci":"抢占","explanation":"1.强占;抢先据有。"},{"ci":"抢嘴","explanation":"1.抢先发言﹐抢先说话。 \n2.抢吃。"},{"ci":"摤老","explanation":"1.指骆驼。"},{"ci":"襁保","explanation":"1.即襁褓。"},{"ci":"襁葆","explanation":"1.见\"襁褓\"。"},{"ci":"襁褓","explanation":"1.亦作\"襁緥\"。亦作\"襁葆\"。 \n2.葆，通\"褓\"。背负婴儿用的宽带和包裹婴儿的被子◇亦泛指婴儿包。 \n3.葆，通\"褓\"。借指婴幼儿。 \n4.葆，通\"褓\"。谓把婴儿包裹在小儿被中。"},{"ci":"襁褓物","explanation":"1.指婴儿。"},{"ci":"襁緥","explanation":"1.见\"襁褓\"。"},{"ci":"襁抱","explanation":"1.即襁褓。借指婴幼时。"},{"ci":"襁负","explanation":"1.用襁褓背负。 \n2.泛指人用肩背驮。 \n3.以带系财货负之于背。"},{"ci":"襁裼","explanation":"1.即襁褓。"},{"ci":"襁系","explanation":"1.犹襁属。"},{"ci":"襁杖","explanation":"1.襁褓和藜杖。襁，通\"襁\"。"},{"ci":"襁至","explanation":"1.络绎而来。"},{"ci":"襁属","explanation":"1.像钱串一样连贯，形容连续不断。"},{"ci":"唴哴","explanation":"1.古方言词。谓悲哭过度而无声。"},{"ci":"悄怆","explanation":"①(景物)凄凉寂静四面竹树环合，寂寞无人，凄神寒骨，悄怆幽邃。②悲伤的样子悄怆成忧，悯然自怜。"},{"ci":"悄促促","explanation":"1.静悄悄。"},{"ci":"悄地","explanation":"1.暗地里。"},{"ci":"悄寂","explanation":"1.寂静。"},{"ci":"悄静","explanation":"1.安静，清静。"},{"ci":"悄没声","explanation":"1.见\"悄默声\"。"},{"ci":"悄密","explanation":"1.秘密;暗地里。"},{"ci":"悄冥冥","explanation":"1.寂静无声貌。"},{"ci":"悄默","explanation":"1.静默;寂静。"},{"ci":"悄默声","explanation":"1.方言。犹言不声不响。"},{"ci":"悄戚","explanation":"1.见\"悄戚\"。"},{"ci":"悄蒨","explanation":"1.草木鲜明貌。"},{"ci":"悄悄","explanation":"1.忧伤貌。 \n2.寂静貌。 \n3.形容声音很轻。 \n4.料峭。"},{"ci":"悄悄话","explanation":"1.犹言私房话。"},{"ci":"悄悄密密","explanation":"1.不声张，不让人知道。"},{"ci":"悄悄冥冥","explanation":"1.寂静无声貌。"},{"ci":"悄切","explanation":"1.忧伤貌。"},{"ci":"悄然","explanation":"1.忧伤貌。 \n2.寂静貌。 \n3.浑然，依然。"},{"ci":"悄声","explanation":"1.低声。"},{"ci":"悄悒","explanation":"1.谓因思念而忧郁。"},{"ci":"悄语","explanation":"1.低声说话。 \n2.指低低的说话声。"},{"ci":"硗磝","explanation":"1.见\"硗聱\"。"},{"ci":"硗聱","explanation":"1.亦作\"硗磝\"。 \n2.多石，高低不平。"},{"ci":"硗薄","explanation":"1.土质贫瘠。亦指贫瘠的土地。 \n2.比喻人情或风俗浮薄。"},{"ci":"硗塲","explanation":"1.见\"硗瘠\"。"},{"ci":"硗垤","explanation":"1.地势较高的薄地。"},{"ci":"硗瘠","explanation":"1.亦作\"硗塲\"。 \n2.(土地)瘠薄。"},{"ci":"硗脊","explanation":"1.土地坚硬瘠薄。"},{"ci":"硗戛","explanation":"1.形容文句佶屈聱牙，生硬晦涩。"},{"ci":"硗硗","explanation":"1.隆起突出貌;高峻貌。 \n2.坚硬貌。"},{"ci":"硗埆","explanation":"1.(土地)瘠薄。 \n2.地形险要处。"},{"ci":"硗崅","explanation":"1.土地坚硬瘠薄。"},{"ci":"硗确","explanation":"1.土地坚硬瘠薄。 \n2.指多石而坚硬的路。 \n3.坚石。"},{"ci":"硗秃","explanation":"1.贫瘠多石不生草木之地。"},{"ci":"硗狭","explanation":"1.见\"硗陿\"。"},{"ci":"硗陿","explanation":"1.亦作\"硗狭\"。 \n2.瘠薄狭隘。亦指瘠薄狭隘的土地。"},{"ci":"跷辫子","explanation":"1.死的谑称。"},{"ci":"跷车","explanation":"1.亦作\"躤车\"。 \n2.一种用于泥泽中乘驰的橇。"},{"ci":"跷蹬弩","explanation":"1.古代弩弓名。用脚踏弩机括而发射，故称。"},{"ci":"跷垫","explanation":"1.唐时内外用钱，每千文扣除若干，谓之跷垫。即后世所谓扣串。"},{"ci":"跷蹀","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥蹀\"。 \n2.犹奔走。"},{"ci":"跷工","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥工\"。 \n2.戏曲﹑舞蹈演员踩着高跷训练步法的基本功。"},{"ci":"跷怪","explanation":"1.亦作\"跷怪\"。 \n2.奇怪，可疑。"},{"ci":"跷减","explanation":"1.克扣。"},{"ci":"跷脚","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥脚\"。 \n2.瘸腿，跛足。 \n3.翘起腿脚。 \n4.指旧时女子的小足。"},{"ci":"跷趹","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥趹\"。 \n2.举足疾行。"},{"ci":"跷脉","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥脉\"。 \n2.见\"跷脉\"。"},{"ci":"跷踦","explanation":"1.高低不平。"},{"ci":"跷蹊","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥蹊\"。亦作\"跷奇\"。亦作\"跷欹\"。 \n2.奇怪;可疑。 \n3.诡谲。 \n4.离奇。"},{"ci":"跷奇","explanation":"1.见\"跷蹊\"。"},{"ci":"跷跷板","explanation":"1.儿童游戏用具。在狭长而厚的木板中间装上轴，然后架在支柱上，两人对坐两端，轮流用脚蹬地，使一端跷起，另一端下落，如此反复，游戏以取乐。"},{"ci":"跷球","explanation":"1.宋代单球门蹴鞠比赛中队员职责称谓之一。专司挟住同伴踢来的球，并向球头供球打门。也称骁色﹑色挟。"},{"ci":"跷然","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥然\"。 \n2.形容不踏实。"},{"ci":"跷身","explanation":"1.犹挺身。"},{"ci":"跷生生","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥生生\"。 \n2.翘竖尖耸貌。"},{"ci":"跷蹄辇脚","explanation":"1.亦作\"躤蹄辇脚\"。 \n2.见\"跷蹄蹑脚\"。"},{"ci":"跷蹄蹑脚","explanation":"1.亦作\"躤蹄蹑脚\"。亦作\"躤蹄辇脚\"。 \n2.谓脚步轻抬轻放。"},{"ci":"跷腿","explanation":"1.犹言抬脚举步。"},{"ci":"跷欹","explanation":"1.见\"跷蹊\"。"},{"ci":"跷跃","explanation":"1.亦作\"躤跃\"。 \n2.犹跳跃。"},{"ci":"跷足","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥足\"。 \n2.跛足。 \n3.踮起脚跟。参见\"跷足抗首\"。 \n4.举足。"},{"ci":"跷足而待","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥足而待\"。 \n2.踮起脚跟等待。形容短时间内便能见到事情的结果。语出《汉书．高帝纪》\"大臣内畔，诸将外反，亡可躤足待也。\""},{"ci":"跷足抗手","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥足抗手\"。 \n2.手舞足蹈貌。"},{"ci":"跷足抗首","explanation":"1.亦作\"躥足抗首\"。 \n2.踮起脚跟，仰起头。形容热切期望的样子。"},{"ci":"劁刈","explanation":"1.收割。"},{"ci":"劁折","explanation":"1.断裂。"},{"ci":"敲榜","explanation":"1.见\"敲搒\"。"},{"ci":"敲冰戛玉","explanation":"1.比喻乐声清润动听。"},{"ci":"敲冰求火","explanation":"1.同\"敲冰索火\"。"},{"ci":"敲冰纸","explanation":"1.纸名。浙江剡溪所出。"},{"ci":"敲剥","explanation":"1.敲诈剥削。"},{"ci":"敲才","explanation":"1.詈词。挨打的坯子。"},{"ci":"敲打","explanation":"1.敲击，击打。 \n2.指拷打。 \n3.以言语相讥讽。 \n4.指批评。 \n5.旧指民间吹鼓手中专司打击乐器的乐工。"},{"ci":"敲点","explanation":"1.惦记。 \n2.犹指点。"},{"ci":"敲掉","explanation":"1.消灭;毁灭。"},{"ci":"敲钉锤","explanation":"1.亦作\"敲钉锤\"。亦作\"敲竹竿\"。"},{"ci":"敲钉钻脚","explanation":"1.方言。比喻把事说定，不能改变。"},{"ci":"敲定","explanation":"1.方言。把事情确定下来。"},{"ci":"敲骨剥髓","explanation":"1.犹敲骨吸髓。"},{"ci":"敲骨吸髓","explanation":"1.语本《景德传灯录．菩提达磨》\"昔人求道，敲骨取髓，刺血济饥\"◇比喻残酷地剥削。"},{"ci":"敲骨榨髓","explanation":"1.犹敲骨吸髓。"},{"ci":"敲尖","explanation":"1.方言。比赛。"},{"ci":"敲金击石","explanation":"1.敲钟击磬。喻诗文声调铿锵动听。"},{"ci":"敲金击玉","explanation":"1.见\"敲金击石\"。"},{"ci":"敲开板壁说亮话","explanation":"1.谓把话直接讲明，不兜圏子。"},{"ci":"敲搕","explanation":"1.犹推敲，琢磨。 \n2.犹敲诈。"},{"ci":"敲磕","explanation":"1.敲诈。 \n2.见\"敲搕\"。"},{"ci":"敲铿","explanation":"1.敲击。铿，撞击。"},{"ci":"敲菱壳","explanation":"1.方言。以地产卖于人，过若干时间要求加价称\"找价\"，屡找不已称\"敲菱壳\"。"},{"ci":"敲锣打鼓","explanation":"1.谓欢庆棕。 \n2.形容大造声势，大肆进行舆论宣扬。"},{"ci":"敲锣放炮","explanation":"1.谓大张旗鼓地活动。"},{"ci":"敲门","explanation":"1.叩门。 \n2.古代婚仪中的纳采。"},{"ci":"敲门石","explanation":"1.同\"敲门砖\"。"},{"ci":"敲门砖","explanation":"比喻谋求名利的初步工具，一达目的，即可抛弃清朝人称八股文为敲门砖”，因为得到功名，就如打开了门，砖即无用｜读书是一辈子的事，不能把它当作敲门砖。"},{"ci":"敲磨","explanation":"1.犹敲剥。"},{"ci":"敲牛宰马","explanation":"1.谓宰杀牲畜。"},{"ci":"敲拍","explanation":"1.敲击，拍打。"},{"ci":"敲搒","explanation":"1.亦作\"敲榜\"。 \n2.笞打。 \n3.指刑杖。"},{"ci":"敲枰","explanation":"1.同\"敲碁\"。"},{"ci":"敲朴","explanation":"也作敲扑”。鞭笞的刑具执敲朴以鞭笞天下。也指鞭笞吾不忍民之死于敲扑也｜受其敲扑而不知痛。"},{"ci":"敲碁","explanation":"1.亦作\"敲棋\"。 \n2.着围棋。以每一举棋必斟酌推敲之，故云。"},{"ci":"敲日","explanation":"1.谓羲和御日车，鞭之使快行。"},{"ci":"敲沙罐","explanation":"1.方言。枪毙。"},{"ci":"敲山震虎","explanation":"1.见\"敲山振虎\"。"},{"ci":"敲石","explanation":"1.敲击火石以取火。 \n2.喻时光短促。"},{"ci":"敲矢","explanation":"1.嚆矢。响箭。"},{"ci":"敲丝","explanation":"1.指银锭。古代银锭上都敲印着圆丝纹，故称。"},{"ci":"敲头","explanation":"1.詈词。该打的东西。"},{"ci":"敲推","explanation":"1.犹推敲。谓斟酌字句，反复琢磨。"},{"ci":"敲削","explanation":"1.敲诈剥削。"},{"ci":"敲牙","explanation":"1.形容受冷后上下牙抖动相碰。"},{"ci":"敲牙料嘴","explanation":"1.犹嗑牙料嘴。斗嘴，耍嘴皮子。料，通\"撩\"。"},{"ci":"敲吟","explanation":"1.谓推敲吟咏诗句。"},{"ci":"敲诈勒索罪","explanation":"在我国，指以非法占有为目的，采取威胁、要挟等手段迫使他人交出财物的行为。不同于诈骗罪，该罪采取欺诈手段，且有诈骗财物数额较大的限制；本罪则采取威胁、要挟等手段，且不论勒索财物数额的大小。"},{"ci":"敲榨勒索","explanation":"1.见\"敲诈勒索\"。"},{"ci":"敲竹竿","explanation":"1.见\"敲钉锤\"。"},{"ci":"敲竹杠","explanation":"利用他人的弱点或找借口来索取财物或抬高价格你怎么敲竹杠敲到我头上来了?"},{"ci":"锹锸","explanation":"1.亦作\"锹锸\"。 \n2.即锹。掘土器的一种。"},{"ci":"锹撅","explanation":"1.比喻逼迫﹑摧残他人的手段。"},{"ci":"锹镢","explanation":"1.见\"锹镢\"。"},{"ci":"锹镢军","explanation":"1.古代专事挖掘的工兵。"},{"ci":"碻磝","explanation":"1.多石不平貌。 \n2.古津渡﹑城名。故址在今山东茌平西南古黄河南岸，城在津东。"},{"ci":"碻车","explanation":"1.即炮车。古代攻战的器械。"},{"ci":"碻当","explanation":"1.正确恰当。"},{"ci":"碻据","explanation":"1.真实可靠的证据。"},{"ci":"切云冠","explanation":"1.高冠名。"},{"ci":"切韵","explanation":"1.犹反切。 \n2.为韵书名。依反切发声以分音，收声以分韵，故曰切韵。隋陆法言等撰，对后世影响很大。现存残本，为研究中古汉语语音重要资料。"},{"ci":"切照","explanation":"1.切实查照。旧时公文用语。"},{"ci":"切政","explanation":"1.谓切谏时政弊端。"},{"ci":"切中","explanation":"1.切要中肯。 \n2.犹言击中，准确说中。"},{"ci":"切字","explanation":"1.即反切。用两个字拼切出另一字的读音。"},{"ci":"苆荧","explanation":"1.草名。"},{"ci":"茄袋","explanation":"1.一种制作精致的悬，俗称荷包。随身佩带作饰件，备放零钱或什物用。《宋史．舆服志六》载所获亡金国宝，内有丝袍﹑玉带﹑销金玉事﹑皮茄袋等法物。"},{"ci":"茄房","explanation":"1.莲蓬。"},{"ci":"茄科(ｑｉé-)","explanation":"双子叶植物纲的一科。草本、灌木或小乔木。花萼大多五裂，花冠合瓣，有五个裂片。果实为浆果或蒴果。分布于温带和热带。包括番茄、茄子、辣椒、马铃薯等蔬菜，烟草等经济作物，枸杞、颠茄等药用植物。"},{"ci":"茄子","explanation":"1.一年生草本植物。叶椭圆形，花紫色，果实倒卵形或长圆形，色紫，亦有浅绿色或白色的，是普通的蔬菜。"},{"ci":"茄子(ｑｉé-)","explanation":"又称落苏”。双子叶植物，茄科。在热带是多年生灌木，在温带作一年生草本栽培。叶倒卵形或椭圆形。叶、叶柄和茎枝上有尖刺。花淡紫或白色。浆果圆形、长条形或倒卵形，黑紫、绿或白色。中国普遍栽培。嫩果是夏季主要蔬菜。"},{"ci":"且并","explanation":"1.并且。"},{"ci":"且不上","explanation":"1.方言。等不到。"},{"ci":"且当","explanation":"1.犹该当。"},{"ci":"且道","explanation":"1.犹言试想，试问。 \n2.犹言试看，且看。"},{"ci":"且复","explanation":"1.犹言姑且再。"},{"ci":"且苴","explanation":"1.粗陋。且，通\"粗\"。《墨子·兼爱下》\"当文公之时﹐晋国之士﹐大布之衣﹐牂羊之裘﹐练帛之冠﹐且苴之屦﹐入见文公。\"孙诒让间诂\"毕云且当为粗。王云且苴即粗粗……《广雅·释诂》粗﹑麤﹑大也。案王说是也。\"且苴之屦﹐指粗恶的草鞋。一说﹐即粗麻。"},{"ci":"且可","explanation":"1.犹暂且。可，助词。"},{"ci":"且况","explanation":"1.犹况且。"},{"ci":"且兰","explanation":"1.本为汉代西南地区小国之名。武帝于其地置故且兰县，属牂柯郡。见《史记．西南夷列传》﹑《汉书．地理志上》。地约在今贵州福泉县。"},{"ci":"且慢","explanation":"1.暂且慢着。"},{"ci":"且弥","explanation":"1.汉代西域国名。有东﹑西两且弥，其后合为一国。"},{"ci":"且末","explanation":"1.汉代西域国名。《汉书．西域传上．且末国》\"且末国，王治且末城﹐去长安六千八百二十里。\"地在今新疆且末县。"},{"ci":"且莫","explanation":"1.千万不要。"},{"ci":"且且","explanation":"1.盛多貌。"},{"ci":"且权","explanation":"1.暂且;姑且。"},{"ci":"且然","explanation":"1.谓亦将如此。 \n2.犹言尚且如此。"},{"ci":"且如","explanation":"1.假如，如果。 \n2.即如，就象。"},{"ci":"且食蛤蜊","explanation":"1.《南史．王融传》\"﹝融﹞诣王僧佑，因遇沈昭略，未相识。昭略屡顾盼，谓主人曰'是何年少?'融殊不平，谓曰'仆出于扶桑，入于汤谷，照耀天下，谁云不知，而卿此问?'昭略云'不知许事，且食蛤蜊。'\"后用以指姑置不问。"},{"ci":"且使","explanation":"1.假使;倘若。"},{"ci":"且是","explanation":"1.正是;确是。 \n2.却是;倒是。 \n3.只是。 \n4.而且。"},{"ci":"且说","explanation":"1.犹言却说;姑且先说。宋元说书人于接续前事，新起话头时常用之，后亦为章回小说的习用套语。"},{"ci":"且喜","explanation":"1.犹言可喜﹑幸喜。"},{"ci":"且泄","explanation":"1.沮泄，泄漏。且，通\"沮\"。"},{"ci":"且休","explanation":"1.暂且休整;暂且休息。 \n2.莫要。"},{"ci":"且由","explanation":"1.见\"且犹\"。"},{"ci":"且犹","explanation":"1.亦作\"且由\"。 \n2.尚且。"},{"ci":"且暂","explanation":"1.犹暂且。"},{"ci":"且则","explanation":"1.姑且。"},{"ci":"且住","explanation":"1.暂止。犹言慢着。"},{"ci":"且住为佳","explanation":"1.劝人暂留的话。"},{"ci":"且字","explanation":"1.古代男子行冠礼后，据本名涵义另立别名称\"字\"。周制，二十岁后﹑五十岁前但称某甫，谓之\"且字\"。五十岁后则依排行称某伯某仲等。"},{"ci":"且自","explanation":"1.暂且;只管。"},{"ci":"且做","explanation":"1.即使;就算。"},{"ci":"妾妃","explanation":"1.谓姬妾。"},{"ci":"妾妇","explanation":"1.小妻，侧室。 \n2.泛指妇女。 \n3.特指奴婢。"},{"ci":"妾人","explanation":"1.古时女子谦称自己。"},{"ci":"妾身","explanation":"1.旧时女子谦称自己。"},{"ci":"妾侍","explanation":"1.指姬妾侍女之辈。"},{"ci":"妾势","explanation":"1.方言。谓妇女在人前表现的卑贱相。"},{"ci":"妾媵","explanation":"1.古代诸侯贵族女子出嫁，以侄娣从嫁，称媵◇因以\"妾媵\"泛指侍妾。"},{"ci":"妾鱼","explanation":"1.鱼名。又名婢妾鱼。今称鳑魮鲫。"},{"ci":"妾御","explanation":"1.谓古代诸侯之姬妾按期侍夜。"},{"ci":"怯八义","explanation":"1.见\"怯八艺\"。"},{"ci":"怯八艺","explanation":"1.旧时北京人对在京做工﹑卖艺或经商的外乡人的蔑称。"},{"ci":"怯薄","explanation":"1.薄弱。"},{"ci":"怯怛","explanation":"1.胆小惊恐。"},{"ci":"怯钝","explanation":"1.胆小畏缩。"},{"ci":"怯惰","explanation":"1.胆小怠惰。"},{"ci":"怯聏","explanation":"1.见\"怯懦\"。"},{"ci":"怯防勇战","explanation":"1.小心防守而勇于战斗。"},{"ci":"怯夫","explanation":"1.懦夫;胆小的人。"},{"ci":"怯官","explanation":"1.怕见官员。"},{"ci":"怯红怕黑","explanation":"1.犹言怕这怕那。"},{"ci":"怯候","explanation":"1.胆小的毛病。"},{"ci":"怯悔","explanation":"1.又怕又悔。"},{"ci":"怯疾","explanation":"1.即怯症。"},{"ci":"怯沮","explanation":"1.胆小不前。"},{"ci":"怯惧","explanation":"1.胆小怕事;恐惧。"},{"ci":"怯坎儿","explanation":"1.土头土脑的人。"},{"ci":"怯壳儿","explanation":"1.见\"怯坎儿\"。"},{"ci":"怯恇","explanation":"1.胆小怕事。"},{"ci":"怯里马赤","explanation":"1.蒙古语。意译为翻译者。引申为代言人。"},{"ci":"怯怜户","explanation":"1.见\"怯怜口\"。"},{"ci":"怯怜口","explanation":"1.亦称\"怯怜户\"。 \n2.元代对堕民的称呼。"},{"ci":"怯劣","explanation":"1.懦弱。"},{"ci":"怯挠","explanation":"1.胆小软弱。"},{"ci":"怯馁","explanation":"1.胆小气馁。"},{"ci":"怯懦","explanation":"懦弱；胆小怕事仆虽怯懦，欲苟活，亦颇识去就之分矣。"},{"ci":"怯怯","explanation":"1.胆怯不前貌。 \n2.为惊恐貌。 \n3.虚弱貌。 \n4.娇羞貌。"},{"ci":"怯怯侨侨","explanation":"1.见\"怯怯乔乔\"。"},{"ci":"怯怯羞羞","explanation":"1.胆小怕羞。"},{"ci":"怯桡","explanation":"1.见\"怯挠\"。"},{"ci":"怯人","explanation":"1.懦弱的人，胆小鬼。"},{"ci":"怯愞","explanation":"1.见\"怯懦\"。"},{"ci":"怯弱","explanation":"①胆小软弱怯弱的人｜怯弱无能。②虚弱身体怯弱，伤病未痊。"},{"ci":"怯色","explanation":"1.惊慌的表情。"},{"ci":"怯上","explanation":"1.怕见地位高的人。"},{"ci":"怯慑","explanation":"1.胆小害怕。"},{"ci":"怯生","explanation":"1.怕生⊥不熟识的人见面相处有些害怕和不自然。"},{"ci":"怯生生","explanation":"1.形容虚弱﹑害怕﹑怕羞等样子。"},{"ci":"怯缩","explanation":"1.畏缩怕事。"},{"ci":"怯条子","explanation":"1.土头土脑，没见过世面的人。"},{"ci":"怯头怯脑","explanation":"1.犹言缩头缩脑。胆小不自然貌。"},{"ci":"怯畏","explanation":"1.胆怯，害怕。"},{"ci":"怯惜","explanation":"1.犹吝惜。"},{"ci":"怯弦","explanation":"1.战国时更嬴善射，曾引弓虚发，惊下受伤未愈的飞雁。见《战国策．楚策四》◇因以\"怯弦\"比喻受过挫折而胆怯。"},{"ci":"怯薛","explanation":"1.蒙古语。番直宿卫的意思。因用以称宫廷卫士。"},{"ci":"怯言","explanation":"1.谓不轻易表示意见。"},{"ci":"怯阵","explanation":"1.临阵胆怯。 \n2.比喻怯场。"},{"ci":"怯症","explanation":"1.中医学称血气衰退﹑心内常恐怯不安的一种病。俗称虚劳病。"},{"ci":"怯滞","explanation":"1.动作迟缓。"},{"ci":"窃比","explanation":"1.谦词。私自比拟。"},{"ci":"窃庇","explanation":"1.私下包庇。"},{"ci":"窃柄","explanation":"1.窃夺权柄。"},{"ci":"窃尝","explanation":"1.犹浅尝。窃﹐通\"浅\"。"},{"ci":"窃虫","explanation":"1.虫名。"},{"ci":"窃吹","explanation":"1.喻无其能而预其事。"},{"ci":"窃盗","explanation":"1.见\"窃盗\"。"},{"ci":"窃鼎","explanation":"1.谓窃位。古代以鼎为立国重器﹐因喻王位﹑帝业。"},{"ci":"窃发","explanation":"1.暗中发动。 \n2.不知不觉地产生。"},{"ci":"窃犯","explanation":"1.犹侵犯。"},{"ci":"窃鈇","explanation":"1.亦作\"窃斧\"。 \n2.《列子．说符》\"人有亡鈇者﹐意其邻之子。视其行步﹐窃鈇也;颜色﹐窃鈇也;言语﹐窃鈇也;动作态度﹐无为而不窃鈇也。俄而抇其谷而得其鈇。他日复见其邻人之子﹐动作态度﹐无似窃鈇者。\"后以为目随心乱的典故。 \n3.谓王者大权被人所窃。"},{"ci":"窃伏","explanation":"1.私下潜处。指隐居。"},{"ci":"窃斧","explanation":"1.见\"窃鈇\"。"},{"ci":"窃钩","explanation":"1.偷腰带钩。谓小偷小摸。"},{"ci":"窃钩盗国","explanation":"1.见\"窃钩者诛﹐窃国者侯\"。"},{"ci":"窃钩者诛﹐窃国者侯","explanation":"1.《庄子．胠箧》\"彼窃钩者诛﹐窃国者为诸侯;诸侯之门﹐而仁义存焉。\"《史记．游侠列传序》\"故伯夷丑周﹐饿死首阳山﹐而文武不以其故贬王;跖躤暴戾﹐其徒诵义无穷。由此观之﹐'窃钩者诛﹐窃国者侯﹐侯之门仁义存'﹐非虚言也。\"后遂以\"窃钩者诛﹐窃国者侯\"讥刺旧社会小盗被杀﹑大盗得国的反常现象。亦省作\"窃钩盗国\"。"},{"ci":"窃构","explanation":"1.暗中构陷。"},{"ci":"窃国","explanation":"1.篡夺国家政权。"},{"ci":"窃号","explanation":"1.僭用帝王尊号。"},{"ci":"窃红","explanation":"1.浅红。窃﹐通\"浅\"。 \n2.指浅红色的花。"},{"ci":"窃黄","explanation":"1.浅黄色。窃﹐通\"浅\"。"}]