zidian/dist/ci/21.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"丁珰","explanation":"1.见\"丁当\"。"},{"ci":"丁档","explanation":"1.人口档案。"},{"ci":"丁倒","explanation":"1.颠倒。丁﹑颠双声，通用。"},{"ci":"丁点","explanation":"1.表示极少或极小。"},{"ci":"丁点儿","explanation":"〈方〉量词，表示极少或极小（程度比‘点儿’深）一～毛病也没有ㄧ这～事何必放在心上。"},{"ci":"丁丁","explanation":"1.壮健貌。 \n2.漫远貌。 \n3.指汉丁令威。 \n4.冰冷貌。"},{"ci":"丁丁当当","explanation":"1.形容性格刚强。 \n2.象声词。"},{"ci":"丁丁光光","explanation":"1.象声词。"},{"ci":"丁东","explanation":"象声词，形容玉石、金属等撞击的声音玉佩～。也作丁冬。"},{"ci":"丁冬","explanation":"同‘丁东’。"},{"ci":"丁督护歌","explanation":"1.南朝宋时一种吴声歌曲。亦称\"丁都护歌\"。"},{"ci":"丁方","explanation":"1.四方。"},{"ci":"丁夫","explanation":"1.壮健的男子。 \n2.唐代丁谓正役，夫谓杂徭◇泛指服力役的人夫。"},{"ci":"丁父艰","explanation":"1.即丁父忧。"},{"ci":"丁父忧","explanation":"1.遭逢父亲丧事。"},{"ci":"丁公藤","explanation":"1.通草的别名。即丁翁。又名丁公寄。"},{"ci":"丁公凿井","explanation":"1.春秋时，宋人丁某家中无井，常派一人出外汲水，后来家中挖了井，不须外出挑水，节省一人力，于是对人说\"吾穿井得一人。\"听者误传成从井中挖得一人。见《吕氏春秋．察传》『王充《论衡．书虚》\"俗传言曰﹐丁公凿井﹐得一人于井中。夫人生于人﹐非生于土也。\"后用以喻语言之辗转传误。"},{"ci":"丁拐儿","explanation":"1.原指牙牌中之\"幺二\"◇用以喻仗势剥削的官亲。"},{"ci":"丁果仙(1909-1972)","explanation":"晋剧演员。艺名果子红，直隶束鹿(今属河北)人。女。七岁学艺，先习青衣，后改须生。是晋剧史上第一个女须生。嗓音洪亮，擅用多种唱腔表现人物感情，形成独特风格，世称丁派”。擅演《双罗衫》、《走雪山》等剧。曾任山西省晋剧院副院长、山西省戏曲学校校长。"},{"ci":"丁害","explanation":"1.谓蚊蝇叮咬之害。"},{"ci":"丁户","explanation":"1.民户。"},{"ci":"丁屐","explanation":"1.底部带有钉齿用以防滑的木鞋。"},{"ci":"丁籍","explanation":"1.人丁档案。"},{"ci":"丁祭","explanation":"1.旧时于每年阴历二月﹑八月第一个丁日祭祀孔子，称丁祭。隋唐日制不一。隋文帝时一年有四祭，唐武德年间改用中丁日祭祀，唐开元年后专用春﹑秋二仲的上丁日举行祭祀。"},{"ci":"丁家鹤","explanation":"1.指丁令威。"},{"ci":"丁家艰","explanation":"1.见\"丁艰\"。"},{"ci":"丁甲","explanation":"1.即六丁六甲。本为道教神名◇亦泛指天兵天将。"},{"ci":"丁艰","explanation":"〈书〉丁忧。"},{"ci":"丁匠","explanation":"1.夫役和工匠。"},{"ci":"丁敬(1695-1765)","explanation":"清代篆刻家。字敬身，号钝丁、砚林、龙泓山人等，钱塘(今浙江杭州)人。篆刻以汉印为基础，参以隶意，擅用切刀，方中有圆，朴拙苍古，为浙派西泠八家”之首。著有《武林金石录》、《砚林诗集》等。"},{"ci":"丁绢","explanation":"1.以紬绢折纳的丁赋。"},{"ci":"丁坑","explanation":"1.茶名。"},{"ci":"丁口钱","explanation":"1.见\"丁钱\"。"},{"ci":"丁块柴","explanation":"1.方言。烧火用的木柴，也叫劈柴。"},{"ci":"丁快","explanation":"1.捕快衙役。"},{"ci":"丁韕","explanation":"1.底部安有钉齿以防滑的雨天用鞋，即钉鞋。韕，同\"鞋\"。"},{"ci":"丁兰","explanation":"1.汉人。相传少丧父母，及长，刻木像，事之如生◇用以指代孝子。"},{"ci":"丁老","explanation":"1.道教语。称心之神。因心属丁火，故称。"},{"ci":"丁力","explanation":"1.成年的劳力。"},{"ci":"丁历","explanation":"1.葶苈的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草五．葶苈》。"},{"ci":"传法院","explanation":"1.宋代翻译佛经的机构。太平兴国五年于太平兴国寺大殿西建译经院，八年改为传法院。参阅宋高承《事物纪原．库务职局》﹑《宋会要辑稿．道释．传法院》。"},{"ci":"传番","explanation":"1.命令。"},{"ci":"传饭","explanation":"1.传命开饭。"},{"ci":"传芳","explanation":"1.流传美名。"},{"ci":"传房","explanation":"1.即传达室。亦指传达室的工作人员。"},{"ci":"传风","explanation":"1.见\"传讽\"。"},{"ci":"传风搧火","explanation":"1.犹煽风点火。比喻鼓动别人做某种事。多用于贬义。"},{"ci":"传烽","explanation":"1.点燃烽火，逐站相传，以报敌情。"},{"ci":"传讽","explanation":"1.亦作\"传风\"。 \n2.传诵。"},{"ci":"传奉","explanation":"1.明代不由吏部铨选，而由太监视进呈珍异的多寡，以谕旨直接任命官吏的做法。"},{"ci":"传奉官","explanation":"1.指因传奉而获任命的官吏。"},{"ci":"传服","explanation":"1.谓大孩子穿过的衣服再给小孩子穿。"},{"ci":"传符","explanation":"1.通行的符信。"},{"ci":"传福","explanation":"1.传与福禄。"},{"ci":"传付","explanation":"1.传递交付。"},{"ci":"传甘","explanation":"1.见\"传柑\"。"},{"ci":"传柑","explanation":"1.亦作\"传甘\"。 \n2.北宋上元夜宫中宴近臣，贵戚宫人以黄柑相赠，谓之\"传柑\"。"},{"ci":"传感器","explanation":"对一种模拟物理量变化能迅速感应并转换为以便传送和处理的电量变化的器件。如速度、温度、声、光、气体等物理量各有相应的传感器。常用于测量、自动控制和医疗仪器中。"},{"ci":"传告","explanation":"1.传达;转告。"},{"ci":"传歌","explanation":"1.传送歌声。 \n2.传授歌曲。"},{"ci":"传庚","explanation":"1.旧时谓订婚时交换年庚帖。"},{"ci":"传诂","explanation":"1.解释经籍的文字。"},{"ci":"传鼓","explanation":"1.击鼓通报。"},{"ci":"传观","explanation":"1.传递着观看。"},{"ci":"传馆","explanation":"1.驿站客舍。"},{"ci":"传圭袭组","explanation":"1.谓取得功名。圭，古代帝王﹑诸侯举行隆重仪式时所用的玉制礼器;组，古代官员系印的丝带，转指官印。"},{"ci":"传国","explanation":"1.古谓帝王传位给子孙或让位给他人。"},{"ci":"传国玺","explanation":"1.秦以后皇帝世代相传的印章。又称秦玺，唐改称传国宝。相传秦始皇得蓝田玉，雕为印，上纽交五龙，正面刻李斯所写篆文\"受命于天，既寿永昌\"八字。秦亡归汉◇来封建王朝以玺有\"受命于天\"之文，争以得玺为符瑞。秦玺已亡，历代多自刻制，文亦有同有异。"},{"ci":"传号","explanation":"1.谓子孙袭封。 \n2.旧时藏族地区一种为土司﹑守备﹑土官传达号令的人。"},{"ci":"传红","explanation":"1.旧时谓订婚时男女两家互送约书和信物。 \n2.指明司礼监承皇帝意旨，以朱笔批复内阁送呈文书。"},{"ci":"传呼","explanation":"1.传声呼喊。 \n2.谓口语相传。 \n3.传唤。"},{"ci":"传花","explanation":"1.传递花朵。宴会时的一种游戏。"},{"ci":"传花击鼓","explanation":"1.游戏的一种。宴会上，人们随鼓声传递花，至鼓声止时，花在谁手即为负，罚饮酒。"},{"ci":"传化","explanation":"1.中医谓病邪转移变化。 \n2.输送转化。"},{"ci":"传话","explanation":"1.把一方的话传到另一方。"},{"ci":"传话筒","explanation":"1.见\"传声筒\"。"},{"ci":"传唤","explanation":"公安、司法机关通知诉讼当事人或其他特定人在指定的时间和地点到案的措施。须出示有关的证明文件。"},{"ci":"传火","explanation":"1.古代边塞夜间举火﹑逐站相传以报敌情，谓之传火。 \n2.旧时寒食节禁烟后重行举火。古代宫中取火以赐近臣，再传递民家，故称。"},{"ci":"传鸡","explanation":"1.俗谓鸡生传染病后，蔓延开来。"},{"ci":"传集","explanation":"1.传命召集。"},{"ci":"传籍","explanation":"1.祖上传下来的图籍。指领土。"},{"ci":"传记","explanation":"1.经书的注释。 \n2.泛指记载的文字。 \n3.文体名。亦单称传。记载人物事迹的文字。一般由他人记述，亦有自述生平者，称\"自传\"。传记大体分两大类一类是以记述翔实史事为主的史传或一般纪传文字;另一类属文学范围，以史实为根据，但不排斥某些想象性的描述。"},{"ci":"传纪","explanation":"1.正史记述人物的两种体裁\"纪\"和\"传\"的合称。亦泛指史传。"},{"ci":"传继","explanation":"1.继承。"},{"ci":"传家","explanation":"1.传家事于子孙。 \n2.传给子孙或子孙世代相传。"},{"ci":"传家寶","explanation":"1.家中世代相传的珍贵物品。 \n2.用作比喻。"},{"ci":"传笺","explanation":"1.谓《诗经》的注解。《诗经》注有汉毛公传与郑玄笺。清马瑞辰有《毛诗传笺通释》。"},{"ci":"传见","explanation":"1.召见。"},{"ci":"传箭","explanation":"1.传递令箭。古代北方少数民族起兵令众，以传箭为号。 \n2.引申为传令。 \n3.报时。古用铜壶滴漏计时，看水平面箭上的刻度，即知时刻。"},{"ci":"传讲","explanation":"1.传授讲解。"},{"ci":"传教","explanation":"1.掌传教令的郡吏。 \n2.传布教义。"},{"ci":"传教旛","explanation":"1.传布命令的旗帜。"},{"ci":"传教师","explanation":"1.即传教士。"},{"ci":"传教士","explanation":"1.基督教会派出去传教的人。"},{"ci":"传戒","explanation":"1.佛教谓向信徒传授戒律，举行受戒仪式。参见\"五戒\"﹑\"八戒\"﹑\"十戒\"。"},{"ci":"传经","explanation":"1.传授经学。 \n2.今喻指传授经验。 \n3.中医称伤寒病的变化过程。"},{"ci":"传警","explanation":"1.古代礼仪，帝王车驾启行时，左右侍者传声，以示警清道，叫作传警。 \n2.传递警报。"},{"ci":"传遽","explanation":"1.传车驿马。亦指乘传车驿马的使者。 \n2.犹言供役使，奔走。"},{"ci":"传看","explanation":"1.传递着观看。"},{"ci":"传考","explanation":"1.逮捕审问。"},{"ci":"传刻","explanation":"1.辗转刻印。"},{"ci":"传空","explanation":"1.犹举白。谓饮酒尽，以空杯示人。"},{"ci":"传馈","explanation":"1.传送粮饷。"},{"ci":"传蜡","explanation":"1.唐韩翃《寒食》诗\"春城无处不飞花，寒食东风御柳斜。日暮汉宫传蜡烛，轻烟散入五侯家。\"谓寒食节宫中钻新火燃烛，以赐贵戚近臣，然后传之于民。"},{"ci":"传劳","explanation":"1.依次慰劳。"},{"ci":"传诔","explanation":"1.传记和诔文。传，用以记述死者的事纪德行;诔，用以表示哀悼之情。"},{"ci":"传吏","explanation":"1.传舍的官吏。"},{"ci":"传领","explanation":"1.谓承传领受。"},{"ci":"传令","explanation":"1.传达命令。"},{"ci":"传令钟","explanation":"又称车钟”。分设于驾驶台或机舱内的一种装置。船上驾驶人员用以向机舱传达主机运转命令和机舱人员回报该命令执行情况。有机械和电力等传动方式。"},{"ci":"传流","explanation":"1.流传。 \n2.指传说。"},{"ci":"传留","explanation":"1.留传，存留。"},{"ci":"传漏","explanation":"1.报时。古以壶漏计时，故称。"},{"ci":"传胪","explanation":"1.科举时代，殿试揭晓唱名的一种仪式。殿试公布名次之日，皇帝至殿宣布，由阁门承接，传于阶下，卫士齐声传名高呼，谓之传胪。 \n2.明代称科举第二﹑三甲第一名为传胪。至清则专称二甲第一名为传胪。"},{"ci":"传録","explanation":"1.转抄，传抄。"},{"ci":"传略","explanation":"1.比较简略的传记。"},{"ci":"传锣","explanation":"1.打锣通告或召集人众。"},{"ci":"传马","explanation":"1.驿站所用的马。"},{"ci":"传卖","explanation":"1.转卖。"},{"ci":"传敏","explanation":"1.机敏。"},{"ci":"传名","explanation":"1.传播而闻名。"},{"ci":"传命","explanation":"1.传达命令。"},{"ci":"传摹","explanation":"1.摹拓;传写临摹。"},{"ci":"传派","explanation":"1.传受的流派。"},{"ci":"传癖","explanation":"1.晋杜预喜爱《左传》，着有《春秋左传集解》等。时王济解相马，又甚爱之;而和峤颇聚敛。预尝称济有马癖，峤有钱癖。武帝闻之，谓预曰\"卿有何癖?\"预对曰\"臣有《左传》癖。\"事见《晋书．杜预传》。"},{"ci":"传票","explanation":"1.传唤与案件有关人员到案的凭证。 \n2.会计工作中据以登记帐目的凭单。"},{"ci":"传奇","explanation":"①唐代短篇小说的称谓，如《柳毅传》。②明清时以演唱南曲为主的戏曲形式。由宋元南戏发展而来，也吸收元杂剧的优点。但情节处理更为紧凑，人物刻画更为细腻，脚色分工更为细致，音乐上采用宫调区分曲牌，兼唱北曲或南北合套。明中叶到清中叶最为盛行。今知明清两代传奇作者有七百余人，作品约二千六百种，现存《牡丹亭》、《鸣凤记》、《长生殿》、《桃花扇》等六百余种。③指情节离奇或人物行为不寻常的故事传奇式。"},{"ci":"传骑","explanation":"1.驿站传递音信命令的骑马的使者。"},{"ci":"传签","explanation":"1.谓传令，发令。签，旧时官府的签票。"},{"ci":"传情","explanation":"1.传达情感﹑情意。"},{"ci":"传染病","explanation":"1.由病原体传染引起的疾病。如肺结核﹑麻风﹑天花﹑伤寒等。"},{"ci":"传染病学","explanation":"研究传染病在人体内发生、发展、转归的原因和规律，以及传染病的早期诊断方法和治疗方法，从而促使病人恢复健康，进而控制传染病在人群中传播的科学。"},{"ci":"传染期","explanation":"1.感染传染病的人或动物能将该病传染给别的人或动物的时期。"},{"ci":"传嚷","explanation":"1.犹声张。"},{"ci":"传惹","explanation":"1.传染。"},{"ci":"传热","explanation":"旧称热传递”。物质系统内的热量转移过程。热量总是从高温物体传向低温物体，直至两物体温度相同；或从物体的高温部分传向低温部分，直至物体内各部分温度相同。传热有热传导、对流、热辐射三种基本方式。在实际的传热过程中，这三种方式往往是伴随着进行的。"},{"ci":"传人","explanation":"能继承学业或道德并传于后世的人一代传人。"},{"ci":"传入","explanation":"1.流传进。"},{"ci":"传瑞","explanation":"1.指符节。"},{"ci":"传缮","explanation":"1.抄写。"},{"ci":"传嬗","explanation":"1.递相授受。"},{"ci":"传觞","explanation":"1.亦作\"传■\"。 \n2.宴饮中传递酒杯劝酒。"},{"ci":"传赏","explanation":"1.谓给予赏赐。 \n2.流传欣赏。"},{"ci":"传舍","explanation":"1.古时供行人休息住宿的处所。 \n2.借指今旅馆﹑饭店。"},{"ci":"传神","explanation":"①描绘人或物生动逼真，能够表现出人的神态或物的质感。刘义庆《世说新语·巧艺》传神写照，正在阿堵(指眼睛)中。”常用于文学艺术中。②指中国传统绘画中的肖像画。亦名写照”、写真”。"},{"ci":"传审","explanation":"1.法院发出传票，通知当事人到庭听候审讯。"},{"ci":"传声","explanation":"1.传播声音。 \n2.谓传播声威。 \n3.传达语言。"},{"ci":"传声器","explanation":"1.俗称话筒﹑麦克风，旧称微音器。一种把声音转换为相应的电信号的器件，广泛用于电话﹑广播﹑录音和扩音设备中。"},{"ci":"传声筒","explanation":"1.亦称\"传话筒\"。 \n2.用以提高音量的圆锥形话筒。 \n3.喻指只会传达别人的话，自己却毫无主见的人。 \n4.犹言小广播，谓私下传播不该传播的或不可靠的消息。"},{"ci":"传尸","explanation":"1.亦作\"传尸\"。 \n2.犹转尸。谓死无葬所。 \n3.中医称肺结核症。旧题汉华佗《华氏中藏经》有《传尸论》篇。"},{"ci":"传尸痨","explanation":"1.中医称肺结核病。"},{"ci":"传食","explanation":"1.辗转受人供养。《孟子·滕文公下》\"后车数十乘，从者数百人，以传食于诸侯，不以泰乎?\"《西京杂记》卷二\"娄护﹑丰辩传食五侯间，各得其欢心，竞致奇膳。\"元辛文房《唐才子传·罗隐》\"自以当得大用，而一第落落，传食诸侯，因人成事，深怨王室。\"《明史·艾万年传》\"暮楚朝秦，传食中土，以剽掠为生。\"章炳麟《箴新党论》\"藩镇日强，自帝其部，非传食幕府，则不足以钓名。\"一说传读zhuàn，为客舍之意。传食，谓止息于诸侯客馆而受其饮食。参阅清焦循《孟子正义》。"},{"ci":"传矢","explanation":"1.即传箭。"},{"ci":"传世","explanation":"1.留传于后世。 \n2.子孙世代相继。"},{"ci":"传世古","explanation":"1.指未曾埋入地下而流传人间的古铜器。"},{"ci":"传示","explanation":"1.留传示知;传达告知。 \n2.口信;书信。"},{"ci":"传事板","explanation":"1.即云版。旧时官署和权贵之家都以击云板为报事集众的信号。"},{"ci":"传首","explanation":"1.传送首级;被杀头。"},{"ci":"传受","explanation":"1.传述与承受。谓教与学两方。 \n2.谓向他人学习。 \n3.指教授他人。"},{"ci":"传授","explanation":"教给别人(知识、技艺等)传授经验。"},{"ci":"传书鸽","explanation":"1.即信鸽。经驯养可以传递书信的鸽子。"},{"ci":"传疏","explanation":"1.指诠释经义的文字。传以释经，疏以推演传义。"},{"ci":"传输","explanation":"1.传达输送。"},{"ci":"传述","explanation":"1.转述;传授;传说。"},{"ci":"传水","explanation":"1.谓计时器滴水。形容时光流逝。"},{"ci":"传说","explanation":"民间文学的一种。是对民间长期流传的人和事的叙述。内容有的以特定的历史人物、事件为基础，有的纯属幻想的产物。在一定程度上反映了人民群众的愿望和要求。"},{"ci":"传嗣","explanation":"1.承继家业﹑爵位。 \n2.谓嫡派承传。"},{"ci":"传诵","explanation":"1.流传诵读。 \n2.谓辗转流传称道。"},{"ci":"传送","explanation":"1.传递解送;传递输送。"},{"ci":"传送带","explanation":"1.工厂﹑矿山﹑建筑等部门输送材料﹑机件﹑成品的装置。有固定式和可移式之分。 \n2.特指装置上的输送皮带。"},{"ci":"传颂","explanation":"1.指被传扬称颂之事。 \n2.传扬歌颂。"},{"ci":"传素","explanation":"1.高洁的情操传诵于众。"},{"ci":"传飧","explanation":"1.亦作\"传湌\"。 \n2.传送食物。"},{"ci":"传踏","explanation":"1.转踏。宋时歌舞表演形式的一种。"},{"ci":"传汤","explanation":"1.犹烧灼。"},{"ci":"传帖","explanation":"1.指下达的文书。 \n2.指下达文书。"},{"ci":"传通","explanation":"1.传递，联络。"},{"ci":"传统集邮","explanation":"集邮的一个类别。收集某一国家(地区)在一定时期发行的邮票。主要研究邮票本身的各种特征，如邮票的发行历史及其版别、齿孔、纸张、水印、背胶、刷色和所盖邮戳等。一般以收集新票、旧票、实寄封、变体票、邮票印刷样张等为内容。"},{"ci":"传统逻辑","explanation":"亦称普通逻辑”。不同于数理逻辑的形式逻辑。它创立于古代，不断丰富发展而沿用迄今，故称。"},{"ci":"传统文化","explanation":"在一个民族中绵延流传下来的文化。任何民族的传统文化都是在历史过程中形成和发展起来的，既体现在有形的物质文化中，也体现在无形的精神文化中。如人们的生活方式、风俗习惯、心理特性、审美情趣、价值观念等。"},{"ci":"传桶","explanation":"1.旧时衙门的大门上，为便于传递函件和内外通话所开的小洞。"},{"ci":"传玩","explanation":"1.亦作\"传玩\"。 \n2.传递观赏。"},{"ci":"传位","explanation":"1.谓传授帝王权位。"},{"ci":"传闻","explanation":"1.非亲见亲闻，而出自他人的转述。亦指所传闻的事。"},{"ci":"传闻异词","explanation":"1.见\"传闻异辞\"。"},{"ci":"传闻异辞","explanation":"1.亦作\"传闻异词\"。 \n2.《春秋》笔法之一。谓记录年代久远的事，措辞有所不同。 \n3.传闻的事说法不一致。"},{"ci":"传问","explanation":"1.辗转打听。 \n2.传讯。"},{"ci":"传锡","explanation":"1.谓佛门师徒相传授。锡，指锡杖。"},{"ci":"传席","explanation":"1.旧时婚俗中新妇进门的仪式。"},{"ci":"传袭","explanation":"1.传授承袭。"},{"ci":"传檄","explanation":"传递征召、晓喻、声讨的文书。"},{"ci":"传贤","explanation":"1.谓将帝王之位传给贤能的人。古史传说夏禹以前帝王都是举贤以自代。儒家以传贤与传子为统治者传移王位的两种方式。"},{"ci":"传香","explanation":"1.佛教语。传戒。 \n2.佛教语。行香。谓行法事时持香绕行道场。"},{"ci":"传写","explanation":"1.传抄，转抄。 \n2.临摹。"},{"ci":"传心","explanation":"1.佛教禅宗指传法。初祖达摩来华，不立文字，直指人心，谓法即是心，故以心传心，心心相印。见唐希运《传心法要》。 \n2.指儒家的道统传授。"},{"ci":"传薪","explanation":"1.传火于薪，前薪尽而火又传于后薪，火种传续不绝。语出《庄子．养生主》\"指穷于为薪，火传也，不知其尽也。\" \n2.比喻师生递相授受。"},{"ci":"传馨","explanation":"1.传播美名。"},{"ci":"传信","explanation":"1.谓把确信的事实传告于人。 \n2.传递消息。"},{"ci":"传信鸟","explanation":"1.鸟名。"},{"ci":"传信牌","explanation":"1.古代军中传递文件所用的牌，简称信牌。"},{"ci":"裱画匠","explanation":"1.装裱书画的工匠。"},{"ci":"裱画铺","explanation":"1.装裱书画的店铺。"},{"ci":"裱匠","explanation":"1.即裱工。"},{"ci":"裱卷","explanation":"1.装裱。"},{"ci":"裱绫","explanation":"1.亦作\"襢绫\"。 \n2.装裱在书画作品上的绫纸。"},{"ci":"裱手","explanation":"1.裱褙的技艺。"},{"ci":"裱托","explanation":"1.犹裱褙。"},{"ci":"裱轴","explanation":"1.亦作\"襢轴\"。 \n2.书画裱褙时装置卷轴并加装饰。 \n3.指裱成的卷轴。"},{"ci":"檦枺","explanation":"1.木柱。"},{"ci":"俵拨","explanation":"1.分配调拨。"},{"ci":"俵分","explanation":"1.按份或按人分发。"},{"ci":"俵给","explanation":"1.分配供给。"},{"ci":"俵济","explanation":"1.谓散发财物接济众人。"},{"ci":"俵寄","explanation":"1.谓分散转嫁。"},{"ci":"俵解","explanation":"1.民户向官府解送分派给自己饲养的官马。"},{"ci":"俵马","explanation":"1.明代江北地区的一种杂役。指官府将官马分派给民户饲养，过一定时期后再由民户将马解送指定地点，由官府验收。"},{"ci":"俵卖","explanation":"1.分散出卖。"},{"ci":"俵散","explanation":"1.散发，分发。 \n2.抒发。"},{"ci":"俵施","explanation":"1.分发施舍。"},{"ci":"俵扬","explanation":"1.宣扬，张扬。"},{"ci":"俵养","explanation":"1.把官马分派给民户饲养。"},{"ci":"俵与","explanation":"1.分给。"},{"ci":"俵着","explanation":"1.表彰，显扬。俵，通\"表\"。"},{"ci":"俵子","explanation":"1.散发给僧﹑道等人的赴斋凭证。"},{"ci":"摽榜","explanation":"〈书〉标榜。"},{"ci":"摽牓","explanation":"1.见\"摽搒\"。"},{"ci":"摽辟","explanation":"1.捶胸。语本《诗．邶风．柏舟》\"静言思之﹐寤辟有摽。\""},{"ci":"摽摽","explanation":"1.高貌。"},{"ci":"摽拨","explanation":"1.标明调拨。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽采","explanation":"1.标明条件盐。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽抶","explanation":"1.犹搏击。"},{"ci":"摽拂","explanation":"1.弹奏古琴的抚按指法。"},{"ci":"摽格","explanation":"1.标格。指风格﹐风度。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽冠","explanation":"1.第一﹐最好的。"},{"ci":"摽货","explanation":"1.犹摽卖。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽季","explanation":"1.犹衰世。"},{"ci":"摽揭","explanation":"1.标榜。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽戒","explanation":"1.打击﹑惩戒。"},{"ci":"摽举","explanation":"1.显示﹐标明。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽蕝","explanation":"1.植标以示其事。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽掠","explanation":"1.抢劫﹑掳掠。摽﹐通\"剽\"。"},{"ci":"摽落","explanation":"1.落下。"},{"ci":"摽卖","explanation":"1.标价出卖。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽梅","explanation":"1.《诗．召南．摽有梅》\"摽有梅﹐其实七兮;求我庶士﹐迨其吉兮。\"有﹐助词。摽梅﹐谓梅子成熟而落下◇以\"摽梅\"比喻女子已到结婚年龄。"},{"ci":"摽末","explanation":"1.刀尖。喻微末。摽﹐通\"镖\"。"},{"ci":"摽目","explanation":"1.标目﹐品类。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽牌","explanation":"1.即标牌。用以防御兵刃矢石的战具。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽搒","explanation":"1.亦作\"摽牓\"。 \n2.摽，通\"标\"。标榜﹐称扬。 \n3.摽，通\"标\"。标明﹐揭示。"},{"ci":"摽弃","explanation":"1.抛弃。"},{"ci":"摽虔","explanation":"1.标示虔诚。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽窃","explanation":"1.同\"剽窃\"。 \n2.抄袭﹑窃取他人的文章或成果。摽﹐通\"剽\"。"},{"ci":"摽身","explanation":"1.犹飞身。"},{"ci":"摽说","explanation":"1.剽取他人之言说。摽﹐通\"剽\"。"},{"ci":"摽题","explanation":"1.谓在器物﹑书籍﹑文章或字画上作题记文字。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽显","explanation":"1.标榜﹐炫耀。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽摇","explanation":"1.漂摇﹐冲击动荡。"},{"ci":"摽遇","explanation":"1.高自标置﹐待人傲慢。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽陨","explanation":"1.陨落﹐衰败。"},{"ci":"摽摘","explanation":"1.举出并予以评断。"},{"ci":"摽帜","explanation":"1.标记。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"摽置","explanation":"1.标置。谓揭示品格﹐定其地位。摽﹐通\"标\"。"},{"ci":"鳔胶","explanation":"1.用鱼鳔或猪皮等熬制的胶。黏性大，多用来粘木器。"},{"ci":"鳔清","explanation":"1.鳔胶之纯净者。"},{"ci":"憋拗","explanation":"1.亦作\"?拗\"。 \n2.固执;执拗。"},{"ci":"憋憋焦焦","explanation":"1.亦作\"??f6ba焦焦\"。 \n2.烦躁，气恼。"},{"ci":"憋懆","explanation":"1.亦作\"?噪\"。亦作\"?皂\"。亦作\"?懆\"。 \n2.气恼。 \n3.凶恨。"},{"ci":"憋懯","explanation":"1.亦作\"憋恘\"。 \n2.急性。"},{"ci":"憋古","explanation":"1.亦作\"?古\"。 \n2.刚直﹑急躁。"},{"ci":"憋劣","explanation":"1.亦作\"?劣\"。 \n2.刚直固执。"},{"ci":"憋闷","explanation":"①心里烦闷为了屋后的那块基地，杨老汉一直憋闷着，可儿子只当不知道。②呼吸困难窗户紧闭，你不感到憋闷吗?"},{"ci":"憋气","explanation":"1.委屈或烦恼不能发泄;心情不舒畅。 \n2.闷塞，不通气。"},{"ci":"憋强","explanation":"1.亦作\"?强\"。 \n2.倔强。"},{"ci":"憋恘","explanation":"1.见\"憋懯\"。"},{"ci":"憋屈","explanation":"1.气闷难受。"},{"ci":"憋性","explanation":"1.亦作\"?性\"。 \n2.闹别扭，赌气。"},{"ci":"憋皂","explanation":"1.亦作\"?皂\"。 \n2.见\"憋懆\"。"},{"ci":"憋噪","explanation":"1.亦作\"?噪\"。 \n2.见\"憋懆\"。"},{"ci":"憋支支","explanation":"1.亦作\"?支支\"。 \n2.烦躁气恼貌。"},{"ci":"鳖拗","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖拗\"。 \n2.犹别扭。意见不相投。鳖，用同\"别\"。"},{"ci":"鳖菜","explanation":"1.蕨菜的别名。"},{"ci":"鳖懆","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖懆\"。亦作\"鳖燥\"。 \n2.烦躁生气。鳖，用同\"憋\"。"},{"ci":"鳖封","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖封\"。 \n2.传说中的怪兽名。有两首，形似猪。"},{"ci":"鳖伏","explanation":"1.鳖低头俯伏。"},{"ci":"鳖盖车","explanation":"1.即鳖甲车。"},{"ci":"鳖盖子","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖盖子\"。 \n2.指盒子枪。 \n3.指轿车。"},{"ci":"鳖化","explanation":"1.《国语．晋语九》\"雀入于海为蛤，雉入于淮为蜃。鼋鼍鱼鳖，莫不能化。\"后以\"鳖化\"谓鳖之化生。"},{"ci":"鳖甲","explanation":"1.鳖的背壳。可制中药。 \n2.灵车的车盖。"},{"ci":"鳖甲车","explanation":"1.灵车。"},{"ci":"鳖壳","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖壳\"。 \n2.指鳖的背甲。"},{"ci":"鳖壳扇","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖壳扇\"。 \n2.形如鳖壳的扇子。一般用鹅毛编制。为道士随身用具。"},{"ci":"鳖咳","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖咳\"。 \n2.比喻言语不清，意思难明。"},{"ci":"鳖灵","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖令\"。亦作\"鳖令\"。亦作\"鳖泠\"。 \n2.传说中古代蜀国帝名。"},{"ci":"鳖泠","explanation":"1.见\"鳖灵\"。"},{"ci":"鳖令","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖令\"。 \n2.见\"鳖灵\"。"},{"ci":"鳖闷","explanation":"1.气闷在心里。"},{"ci":"鳖臑","explanation":"1.指三角锥体。"},{"ci":"鳖鸟","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖鸟\"。 \n2.粗话。犹硬是。"},{"ci":"鳖裙","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖裙\"。 \n2.鳖甲四周的软肉。是一种佳肴。"},{"ci":"鳖肉","explanation":"1.指用以装犁头的犁底。"},{"ci":"鳖石","explanation":"1.三国魏将领邓艾所建军营处。"},{"ci":"鳖索","explanation":"1.瘪缩。指肚子饥饿。"},{"ci":"鳖舋","explanation":"1.鳖肉羹。"},{"ci":"鳖行","explanation":"1.比喻慎重行事。"},{"ci":"鳖岩","explanation":"1.坎井之蛙对东海之鳖自诩其\"擅一壑之水，而跨踤坎井之乐\"，东海之鳖告之曰\"夫千里之远，不足以举其大;千仞之高，不足以极其深。禹之时十年九潦，而水弗为加益;汤之时八年七旱，而崖不为加损。夫不为顷久推移﹐不以多少进退者，此亦东海之大乐也。\"坎井之蛙闻之，\"适适然惊，规规然自失也\"。见《庄子．秋水》◇以\"鳖岩\"谓见笑于大方之家。"},{"ci":"鳖饮","explanation":"1.一种饮酒游戏。"},{"ci":"鳖鱼","explanation":"1.神话中的鱼名。"},{"ci":"鳖燥","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖燥\"。 \n2.见\"鳖懆\"。"},{"ci":"鳖珠","explanation":"1.《吕氏春秋．本味》\"醴水之鱼，名曰朱鳖，六足，有珠百碧。\"陈奇猷校释\"皮有珠文。\"《山海经．东山经》引作\"﹝珠蟞鱼﹞六足，有珠\"◇因谓鳖足有珠。"},{"ci":"鳖爪","explanation":"1.亦作\"鳖爪\"。 \n2.旧时称妓院中的男仆。"},{"ci":"别拗","explanation":"1.别扭，违拗。"},{"ci":"别堡","explanation":"1.谓拱卫中心城市的城堡。"},{"ci":"别抱琵琶","explanation":"1.指改嫁。亦指移情他人。"},{"ci":"别本","explanation":"1.副本。 \n2.同书的另一种版本。"},{"ci":"别粃","explanation":"1.谓别苑。粃，禁苑。"},{"ci":"别变","explanation":"1.别扭。 \n2.处置，打发。"},{"ci":"别辨","explanation":"1.变异。 \n2.辨别。"},{"ci":"别别","explanation":"1.谓改变。 \n2.象声词。"},{"ci":"别部","explanation":"1.犹偏师。主力部队之外协同作战的部队。 \n2.氏族的分支。"},{"ci":"别簿","explanation":"1.另立的簿籍。"},{"ci":"别才","explanation":"1.见\"别材\"。"},{"ci":"别材","explanation":"1.亦作\"别才\"。 \n2.特殊的才能。"},{"ci":"别财异居","explanation":"1.犹别籍异财。"},{"ci":"别裁","explanation":"辨别裁剔别裁伪体亲风┭牛篇什浩繁，别裁不易。"},{"ci":"别藏","explanation":"1.另外贮存。 \n2.指另外贮存的钱。 \n3.指葬埋。"},{"ci":"别产","explanation":"1.分割家产;分家。"},{"ci":"别肠","explanation":"1.惜别的心情。 \n2.与众不同的肠胃。比喻能豪饮。"},{"ci":"别场花","explanation":"1.方言。别处;另外的地方。场花，犹场合。"},{"ci":"别称","explanation":"1.正式名称以外的别名。"},{"ci":"别乘","explanation":"1.别驾的别称。"},{"ci":"别愁","explanation":"1.离别的悲愁。"},{"ci":"别出机杼","explanation":"1.犹别出心裁。"},{"ci":"别出手眼","explanation":"1.见\"别具手眼\"。"},{"ci":"别出心裁","explanation":"独创一格，与众不同不知贤妹可能别出心裁，另有炮制?"},{"ci":"别出新裁","explanation":"1.见\"别出心裁\"。"},{"ci":"别出新意","explanation":"1.犹别出心裁。"},{"ci":"别处","explanation":"1.分别而居。"},{"ci":"别传","explanation":"传记文的一种。与本传”相对。多记载一人的逸闻轶事，可补充本传的不足。如《后汉书·董卓传》注引《董卓别传》、《三国志·蜀·赵云传》注引《赵云别传》等。"},{"ci":"别创一格","explanation":"1.亦作\"别开一格\"。 \n2.谓开创一种新的风格或形式。"},{"ci":"别辞","explanation":"1.诀别之辞。"},{"ci":"别次","explanation":"1.犹别第。正宅以外的住所。"},{"ci":"别悰","explanation":"1.离别的情怀。"},{"ci":"别党","explanation":"1.犹党羽。"},{"ci":"别岛","explanation":"1.亦作\"别雐\"。亦作\"别雤\"。 \n2.不相连的岛。孤岛。"},{"ci":"别邸","explanation":"1.即别第。"},{"ci":"别第","explanation":"1.正宅以外的宅邸。"},{"ci":"别殿","explanation":"1.正殿以外的殿堂。"},{"ci":"别调","explanation":"①独特的风味别调氛氲，不与佗同。②独特的格调自成别调，颇多艳藻。"},{"ci":"别董大","explanation":"诗篇名。唐代高作。董大，一般认为是唐玄宗时的音乐家。诗共二首，前一首尤为著名，全文为千里黄云白日曛，北风吹雁雪纷纷。莫愁前路无知己，天下谁人不识君?”慰藉远行的友人，语言质朴豪爽。末二句常被后人引用。"},{"ci":"别动队","explanation":"1.谓离开主力单独执行特殊任务的部队。亦特指武装特务组织。"},{"ci":"别都","explanation":"1.犹陪都。"},{"ci":"别渎","explanation":"1.江河的支流。"},{"ci":"别番倒","explanation":"1.犹摔倒。"},{"ci":"别坊","explanation":"1.正屋之外的房舍。"},{"ci":"别房","explanation":"1.正房以外的房子。 \n2.指妾。"},{"ci":"别分","explanation":"1.分别;区分。"},{"ci":"别风","explanation":"1.汉宫阙名。 \n2.\"列风\"之讹。列，通\"烈\"。"},{"ci":"别风淮雨","explanation":"1.南朝梁刘勰《文心雕龙．练字》\"《尚书大传》有'别风淮雨'，《帝王世纪》云'列风淫雨'。'别'﹑'列'﹑'淮'﹑'淫'，字似潜移。'淫'﹑'列'，义当而不奇，'淮'﹑'别'，理乖而新异。\"后称用讹字以求新异为\"别风淮雨\"。"},{"ci":"别封","explanation":"1.另外分封。"},{"ci":"别柎","explanation":"1.乐器名。鼓的一种。"},{"ci":"别府","explanation":"1.别第。"},{"ci":"罢归","explanation":"1.辞职或免官归里。"},{"ci":"罢国","explanation":"1.弱国。"},{"ci":"罢耗","explanation":"1.疲惫耗损。"},{"ci":"罢瘠","explanation":"1.瘦弱。"},{"ci":"罢教","explanation":"1.教师为争取实现某种要求或表示抗议而联合停止教课。"},{"ci":"罢尽","explanation":"1.疲敝到极点。"},{"ci":"罢劵","explanation":"1.疲倦。"},{"ci":"罢倦","explanation":"1.疲倦。"},{"ci":"罢课","explanation":"1.学生为实现某种要求或表示抗议而集体停止上课。"},{"ci":"罢困","explanation":"1.疲劳困苦。"},{"ci":"罢劳","explanation":"1.疲劳;疲惫。"},{"ci":"罢老","explanation":"1.疲惫衰老。"},{"ci":"罢羸","explanation":"1.疲困衰弱。"},{"ci":"罢垒","explanation":"1.停止构筑壁垒。犹休战。"},{"ci":"罢吏","explanation":"1.免职的官吏。"},{"ci":"罢了","explanation":"1.犹算了。有表示容忍﹑不再深究之义。 \n2.表示遇到危难﹐无法解免。 \n3.指事情使人感到为难。犹言难住。 \n4.助词。犹便了﹐就是了。用于句末﹐表示肯定或允诺语气。"},{"ci":"罢咧","explanation":"1.罢了。"},{"ci":"罢列","explanation":"1.犹罢市。停止营业。"},{"ci":"罢癃","explanation":"1.老病残疾﹐不能任事。 \n2.汉时已成丁而身材矮小者亦称\"罢癃\"。 \n3.指驼背。《史记．平原君虞卿列传》\"躭者至平原君门，谓曰'……臣不幸有罢癃之病，而君之后宫临而笑臣。'\"司马贞索隐\"罢癃谓背疾，言腰曲而背隆高也。\"一说，指跛足。"},{"ci":"罢癃(ｐí-)","explanation":"①也作疲癃”。肢体麻木或残废。②驼背不幸有罢癃之病。"},{"ci":"罢露","explanation":"1.疲敝困乏。 \n2.谓使疲劳困乏。"},{"ci":"罢潞","explanation":"1.同\"罢露\"。"},{"ci":"罢论","explanation":"1.不提;取消原来的打算。"},{"ci":"罢马","explanation":"1.疲敝的马。"},{"ci":"罢甿","explanation":"1.疲敝之民。"},{"ci":"罢免","explanation":"1.免除官职。 \n2.选民或代表机关撤销所选出的人员的职务。"},{"ci":"罢民","explanation":"1.不从教化﹑不事劳作之民。 \n2.疲困之民。 \n3.谓使民疲劳。"},{"ci":"罢牛","explanation":"1.衰老的牛。"},{"ci":"罢驽","explanation":"1.低劣的马。喻人的才能低下。"},{"ci":"罢女","explanation":"1.无行的女子。"},{"ci":"罢懦","explanation":"1.懦弱无能。"},{"ci":"罢弃","explanation":"1.废除。"},{"ci":"罢钱","explanation":"1.积欠未交的钱款。"},{"ci":"罢遣","explanation":"1.遣散;放遣。"},{"ci":"罢怯","explanation":"1.软弱畏怯。"},{"ci":"罢去","explanation":"1.免去;除去。 \n2.指免职。"},{"ci":"罢人","explanation":"1.疲困的人。"},{"ci":"罢任","explanation":"1.卸任;免职。"},{"ci":"罢软","explanation":"1.亦作\"罢软\"。 \n2.疲沓软弱。 \n3.谓无主见。"},{"ci":"罢软(ｐí-)","explanation":"懦弱无能坐罢软不胜任者，不谓罢软，曰下官不职。"},{"ci":"罢弱","explanation":"1.疲弱。"},{"ci":"罢散","explanation":"1.遣散。 \n2.谓结束。"},{"ci":"罢社","explanation":"1.停止社祭。《三国志．魏志．王修传》\"年七岁丧母，母以社日亡，来岁邻里社，修感念母，哀甚。邻里闻之，为之罢社。\"后用为对别人丧母表示哀悼之典。"},{"ci":"罢省","explanation":"1.省免;废除。"},{"ci":"罢士","explanation":"1.无行的男子。 \n2.疲弱的士兵。"},{"ci":"罢市","explanation":"为要求达到政治上或经济上的目的，商人联合停止营业以示抗议。"},{"ci":"罢收","explanation":"1.罢休﹐收场。"},{"ci":"罢手","explanation":"1.住手﹐停止。"},{"ci":"罢俗","explanation":"1.颓败的风俗。"},{"ci":"罢退","explanation":"1.罢官退职。"},{"ci":"罢闲","explanation":"1.罢官闲居。"},{"ci":"罢相","explanation":"1.罢免宰相官职。"},{"ci":"罢谢","explanation":"1.辞官去职。"},{"ci":"罢朽","explanation":"1.犹衰老。"},{"ci":"罢需","explanation":"1.同\"罢软\"。"},{"ci":"罢学","explanation":"1.放弃学业。"},{"ci":"罢亚","explanation":"1.稻名。 \n2.稻多貌。"},{"ci":"罢业","explanation":"1.罢工;停业。"},{"ci":"罢议","explanation":"1.停止论议;罢论。"},{"ci":"罢于奔命","explanation":"1.原谓因受命到处奔走而精疲力尽◇以指忙于奔走应付﹐非常疲劳。"},{"ci":"罢瘵","explanation":"1.疲困。亦指疲困的人。瘵﹐肺痨。"},{"ci":"罢战","explanation":"1.停战;停止争斗。"},{"ci":"罢政","explanation":"1.谓免除宰相职务。"},{"ci":"罢直","explanation":"1.值班供职完毕。直﹐当值。"},{"ci":"罢职","explanation":"1.解除职务。"},{"ci":"罢止","explanation":"1.停止。"},{"ci":"罢秩","explanation":"1.罢官。"},{"ci":"罢逐","explanation":"1.罢免放逐。"},{"ci":"罢箸","explanation":"1.见\"罢箸\"。"},{"ci":"罢","explanation":"1.同\"罢敝\"。"},{"ci":"跁跒","explanation":"1.徘徊。"},{"ci":"鲅鲅","explanation":"1.鱼掉尾而游貌。"},{"ci":"霸岸","explanation":"1.见\"霸陵岸\"。"},{"ci":"霸柄","explanation":"1.犹把柄。喻指凭借或依据。"},{"ci":"霸才","explanation":"1.称雄之才。 \n2.有才而霸道专断。亦指有专决之才的人。"},{"ci":"霸朝","explanation":"1.指割据一方或偏安一隅而尚能号令天下的政权。 \n2.指专横暴虐的王朝。"},{"ci":"霸臣","explanation":"1.指佐助建立王霸之业的臣子。"},{"ci":"霸城","explanation":"1.见\"霸城门\"。"},{"ci":"霸城门","explanation":"1.汉代长安城东城门名。"},{"ci":"霸池","explanation":"1.池名。在汉文帝陵墓灞陵之上﹐故称。"},{"ci":"霸持","explanation":"1.犹把持。"},{"ci":"霸楚","explanation":"1.指项羽。因曾自封西楚霸王﹐故称。"},{"ci":"霸川","explanation":"1.即灞水。"},{"ci":"霸代日","explanation":"1.称王称霸者迭兴的时代。"},{"ci":"霸道","explanation":"①霸王之道；以强力、刑法统治的政策吾说公以霸道，其意欲用之矣。②蛮横不讲理咱们家从没干过这倚势仗贵霸道的事。"},{"ci":"霸道横行","explanation":"1.犹言横行霸道。"},{"ci":"霸德","explanation":"1.犹霸道。与\"王道\"相对而言。 \n2.指三国魏。 \n3.指霸业﹐王业。"},{"ci":"霸杜","explanation":"1.汉文帝墓灞陵和汉宣帝墓杜陵的并称。借指汉文帝和汉宣帝。"},{"ci":"霸短","explanation":"1.犹护短。"},{"ci":"霸夫","explanation":"1.能号令一方的人。"},{"ci":"霸府","explanation":"1.指晋﹑南北朝和五代时势力强大﹐终成王业的藩王或藩臣的府署。 \n2.借指藩王或藩臣。 \n3.指日本明治维新前实际掌握政权的藩臣。"},{"ci":"霸功","explanation":"1.称霸的业绩。 \n2.霸道。与\"王道\"相对而言。"},{"ci":"霸官","explanation":"1.强横有势力的官吏。"},{"ci":"霸轨","explanation":"1.霸道。"},{"ci":"霸国","explanation":"1.在诸侯国中处于盟主地位的国家。 \n2.使国家强盛。"},{"ci":"霸迹","explanation":"1.亦作\"霸迹\"。 \n2.犹霸业﹐王业。 \n3.特指建立了赫赫王业的汉朝。"},{"ci":"霸衿","explanation":"1.指地方上有权势的士绅。"},{"ci":"霸据","explanation":"1.称霸割据。 \n2.霸占﹐占据。"},{"ci":"霸揽","explanation":"1.犹霸占。"},{"ci":"霸僚","explanation":"1.指贤能有才德的僚佐。"},{"ci":"霸陵","explanation":"1.即灞陵『文帝陵名。"},{"ci":"霸陵岸","explanation":"1.指汉文帝葬处霸陵所在的高地。"},{"ci":"霸陵桥","explanation":"1.即霸桥。因灞水西高原上有汉文帝霸陵﹐故称。"},{"ci":"霸陵醉尉","explanation":"1.《史记．李将军列传》﹕\"﹝李广﹞尝夜从一骑出﹐从人田间饮。还至霸陵亭﹐霸陵尉醉﹐呵止广。广骑曰﹕'故李将军。'尉曰﹔'今将军尚不得夜行﹐何乃故也?'止广宿亭下。居无何﹐匈奴入杀辽西太守……于是天子乃召拜广为右北平太守。广即请霸陵尉与俱﹐至军而斩之。\"后遂以\"霸陵醉尉\"事为失官以后受人侵辱之典。"},{"ci":"霸留","explanation":"1.强行挽留。"},{"ci":"霸略","explanation":"1.称雄图霸的谋略。语出《史记．孟尝君列传》﹕\"折秦之谋﹐而絶其霸强之略。\""},{"ci":"霸论","explanation":"1.称霸的学说。"},{"ci":"霸蛮","explanation":"1.方言。勉强。 \n2.方言。坚决﹔执拗。"},{"ci":"霸门","explanation":"1.见\"霸城门\"。"},{"ci":"霸气","explanation":"1.霸王气象。指王气﹐国运。 \n2.勇武雄伟之气。 \n3.强悍的气势﹐刚毅之气。 \n4.强横霸道的气焰。"},{"ci":"霸强","explanation":"1.称霸逞强。"},{"ci":"霸桥","explanation":"1.桥名。即灞桥。在今陕西省西安市城区东十公里灞水上。始建于汉『唐时送客多到此桥作别。故桥在今桥西北十馀里处﹐后因\"灞水\"东徙﹐桥移今址。"},{"ci":"霸权","explanation":"1.指在诸侯中的领袖地位。 \n2.指在国际关系上以实力为基础的控制权或操纵权。 \n3.指表现在其他领域的控制权﹑操纵权。"},{"ci":"霸权主义","explanation":"指某些大国、强国奉行的欺压、侵略弱小国家，在世界上称王称霸的政策。帝国主义、殖民主义强国，为争霸世界，挑起了两次世界大战。20世纪50年代以后，美、苏两个超级大国为争霸世界，引起了世界的激烈动荡。某些受超级大国指使的国家，在地区推行霸权主义，是造成世界不安定的另一个重要因素。"},{"ci":"霸儒","explanation":"1.强横有势的儒者。"},{"ci":"霸闰之朝","explanation":"1.依仗暴力权术建立的非正统王朝。"},{"ci":"霸山","explanation":"1.灞水所经之山。即古芷阳地﹐在今陕西省西安市之东。"},{"ci":"霸上","explanation":"1.古地名。因地处灞水西高原上得名﹐在今陕西省西安市东。为古代咸阳长安(今西安市)附近军事要地。"},{"ci":"霸上戏","explanation":"1.事本《史记．绛侯周勃世家》﹕汉文帝慰劳防备匈奴的驻军﹐在霸上﹑棘门都出入无阻﹐到细柳﹐戒备森严﹐不得入。文帝感叹说﹕\"此真将军矣﹐曩者霸上﹑棘门军﹐若儿戏耳！\"后用指办事轻率马虎。"},{"ci":"霸史","explanation":"1.指称霸一方的国家的历史﹔僭伪之国的历史。"},{"ci":"霸世","explanation":"1.称霸于世。"},{"ci":"霸事","explanation":"1.帝业﹐王业。"},{"ci":"霸说","explanation":"1.称霸的主张。"},{"ci":"霸统","explanation":"1.指割据一方而力量足以号令天下的政权。"},{"ci":"霸图","explanation":"1.称霸的雄图。 \n2.犹霸业﹐王业。谓建立国家。 \n3.犹霸国。"},{"ci":"霸王","explanation":"1.霸与王。古称有天下者为王﹐诸侯之长为霸。 \n2.霸主﹐诸侯之长。 \n3.成就霸业或王业。 \n4.指成就霸业或王业之道。 \n5.指项羽。据《史记．项羽本纪》﹐项羽曾自立为西楚霸王﹐故有此专称。 6.指横行霸道蛮不讲理者。"},{"ci":"霸王鞭","explanation":"1.爆竹的一种﹐燃之声连串不绝者。 \n2.表演民间舞蹈用的彩色短棍﹐两端安有铜片。俗称连厢。 \n3.民间舞蹈。也叫花棍舞﹑打连厢。表演时一面舞动霸王鞭﹐敲击四肢﹑肩﹑背等﹐一面歌唱。 \n4.灌木状常绿植物。茎有五个棱﹐有成行的乳头状硬刺﹐开绿色小花。原产南洋群岛﹐在热带常栽培做绿篱。"},{"ci":"霸王别姬","explanation":"中国故事片。汤臣影业公司、北京电影制片厂1992年联合摄制。李碧华、芦苇编剧，陈凯歌导演，张国荣、巩俐、张丰毅主演。武生段小楼和青衣程蝶衣从小在戏班长大。蝶衣对小楼恋之甚深◇小楼娶妓女菊仙为妻，蝶衣仍未忘情。半个多世纪的社会变革，两人历尽坎坷。最后在一场重温《霸王别姬》时，蝶衣以剑刎颈相殉。"},{"ci":"霸王厅","explanation":"1.传说项羽建都彭城(今徐州)时的遗迹。"},{"ci":"霸王卸甲","explanation":"简称卸甲”。琵琶曲。题材与《十面埋伏》相同，写楚项羽与汉刘邦的垓下之战。着重表现项羽兵败、洒泪别姬、自刎乌江等情景。见于曲集《琵琶谱》者分十段；见于《南北派十三套大曲琵琶新谱》者分十五段，并更名《郁轮袍》。"},{"ci":"霸习","explanation":"1.称王称霸的风气习尚。"},{"ci":"霸下","explanation":"1.石碑下龟趺。传说为龙九子之一﹐螭头龟足﹐好负重。"},{"ci":"霸相","explanation":"1.指能助君主称霸的相臣。"},{"ci":"霸心","explanation":"1.称霸的心意﹐成就王业之心。"},{"ci":"霸绪","explanation":"1.犹霸业﹐霸统。"},{"ci":"霸业","explanation":"称霸为王的业绩诚如是，则霸业可成，汉室可兴矣。"},{"ci":"霸占","explanation":"1.亦作\"霸占\"。 \n2.凭借权势强行占有。"},{"ci":"霸政","explanation":"1.指以武力﹑刑罚﹑权势等进行统治的政治。"},{"ci":"霸祖","explanation":"1.指南朝陈的开国君主陈霸先。陈霸先庙号高祖﹐故称。"},{"ci":"灞浐","explanation":"1.灞水和浐水的合称。"},{"ci":"灞池","explanation":"1.池名。在汉文帝陵墓灞陵上，故名。"},{"ci":"灞陵","explanation":"1.古地名。本作霸陵。故址在今陕西省西安市东『文帝葬于此，故称。三国魏改名霸城，北周建德二年废。"},{"ci":"灞桥","explanation":"1.桥名。本作霸桥。据《三辅黄图．桥》霸桥，在长安东，跨水作桥『人送客至此桥，折柳赠别。"},{"ci":"灞上","explanation":"1.地名。在陕西省西安市东﹑灞水西高原上，故名。"},{"ci":"灞亭","explanation":"1.灞桥长亭。古人多于此送别。"},{"ci":"欛柄","explanation":"1.即把柄。器物的把手。比喻可以被用来证明其错误﹑过失等的根据。 \n2.即把柄。器物的把手。喻话柄。"},{"ci":"掰谎","explanation":"1.揭穿谎言。"},{"ci":"掰开揉碎","explanation":"1.方言。谓仔细地多方面地分析解说。"},{"ci":"掰脸","explanation":"1.翻脸。"},{"ci":"掰文儿","explanation":"1.故意挑错。"},{"ci":"白皑皑","explanation":"1.形容非常洁白。"},{"ci":"白艾","explanation":"1.植物名。叶背有白毛﹐可入药。"},{"ci":"白鵪鸟","explanation":"1.桑鴘的别名。"},{"ci":"白暗","explanation":"1.象牙的别名。"},{"ci":"白八","explanation":"1.指螃蟹的八条腿。"},{"ci":"白菝葜","explanation":"1.萆藌的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草七．萆藌》。"},{"ci":"白白","explanation":"1.显示其明亮。 \n2.形容颜色很白。 \n3.借指众多白色的花。 \n4.徒然。 \n5.无代价地;无偿地。"},{"ci":"白班","explanation":"1.日班。"},{"ci":"白斑","explanation":"1.白色的斑点或花纹。"},{"ci":"白板","explanation":"1.亦作\"白版\"。 \n2.不施油漆的木板。 \n3.指不施油漆的木门。 \n4.自汉以来﹐授官皆有印章。授官只用板书而无诏敕印章﹐称\"白板\"。即无诰命之官。 \n5.麻将牌中不刻字样或花纹的牌。"},{"ci":"独怜","explanation":"1.特别喜爱;特别哀怜。 \n2.只可惜。"},{"ci":"独梁","explanation":"1.独木桥。"},{"ci":"独龙族","explanation":"我国少数民族之一，分布在云南。"},{"ci":"独鹿","explanation":"1.剑名。一说即鸱夷。革囊。 \n2.旋风。 \n3.地名。即涿鹿。在河北省涿鹿县西，为古代东北夷所居之地。"},{"ci":"独禄","explanation":"1.见\"独漉\"。"},{"ci":"独漉","explanation":"1.亦作\"独禄\"。 \n2.古乐府中晋和南朝齐拂舞歌辞名。《宋书．乐志四》作《独禄篇》﹐《南齐书．乐志》作《独禄辞》﹐《乐府诗集．舞曲歌辞三．晋拂舞歌》作《独漉篇》。参阅《乐府诗集．舞曲歌辞三．晋拂舞歌》﹑《舞曲歌辞四．齐拂舞歌》。"},{"ci":"独旅","explanation":"1.指单身旅居。"},{"ci":"独轮","explanation":"1.一轮。指圆月。"},{"ci":"独轮车","explanation":"只有一个车轮的小车，多用手推着走。"},{"ci":"独马小车","explanation":"1.明代宁夏一带使用的轻便战车。"},{"ci":"独迈","explanation":"1.独自行走，孤行。"},{"ci":"独茅","explanation":"1.仙茅的别名。参见\"仙茅\"。"},{"ci":"独门","explanation":"（～儿）①只供一户人家进出的门～独院ㄧ～进出，互不干扰。②一人或一家独有的某种技能或秘诀～儿绝活。"},{"ci":"独门独院","explanation":"1.谓一家独住的一所房屋。"},{"ci":"独苗","explanation":"（～儿）一家或一个家族唯一的后代。也说独苗苗。"},{"ci":"独苗苗","explanation":"1.见\"独苗\"。"},{"ci":"独明","explanation":"1.独见之明。"},{"ci":"独磨","explanation":"1.见\"独?\"。"},{"ci":"独木不成林","explanation":"一棵树不能成为树林，比喻一个人力量有限，做不成大事。也说独树不成林。"},{"ci":"独木船","explanation":"1.用一根大木挖空作成的船。"},{"ci":"独木难支","explanation":"一根木头支持不住高大的房子，比喻一个人的力量难以支撑全局。"},{"ci":"独木桥","explanation":"用一根木头搭成的桥。比喻艰难的途径你走你的阳关道，我走我的～。"},{"ci":"独木舟","explanation":"将整段树干加工成中空的小船。用桨划行。是最古老的水上运输工具。踪迹遍布全世界，至今偏僻地区仍有使用。"},{"ci":"独幕剧","explanation":"不分幕的小型戏剧，一般情节比较简单紧凑。"},{"ci":"独清","explanation":"1.谓清白自处，不同流合污。 \n2.独自扫清。"},{"ci":"独任","explanation":"1.犹专任。独自信用;独自承担。 \n2.谓单独任用。"},{"ci":"独任制","explanation":"由一个审判员单独审判案件的制度。在我国，基层人民法院审理适用简易程序的案件，实行独任制。"},{"ci":"独杀","explanation":"1.谓独力杀之。 \n2.谓只杀他人，而不被人杀。"},{"ci":"独善其身","explanation":"《孟子·尽心》‘穷则独善其身。’意思是做不上官，就搞好自身的修养。现在也指只顾自己，缺乏集体精神。"},{"ci":"独善一身","explanation":"1.同\"独善其身\"。"},{"ci":"独擅胜场","explanation":"独揽竞技场上的胜利。形容技艺高超。"},{"ci":"独身","explanation":"①单身～一人ㄧ十几年～在外。②不结婚的～主义。"},{"ci":"独身主义","explanation":"1.谓终身不嫁娶的主张。"},{"ci":"独甚","explanation":"1.特甚。表示程度特别严重。"},{"ci":"独生女","explanation":"唯一的女儿。"},{"ci":"独视","explanation":"1.谓独立观察。 \n2.指一人观察。"},{"ci":"独是独非","explanation":"1.谓不采众议，凡事独断。"},{"ci":"独逝","explanation":"1.独自长逝;独往。"},{"ci":"独守","explanation":"1.独自守候;独自保持。 \n2.谓独自守贞。 \n3.单独把守。"},{"ci":"独树","explanation":"1.一株树;一根木。 \n2.单独竖起。"},{"ci":"独树不成林","explanation":"1.同\"独木不成林\"。"},{"ci":"独树一帜","explanation":"单独树立起一面旗帜，比喻自成一家。"},{"ci":"独说","explanation":"1.独自解说。"},{"ci":"独松关","explanation":"1.关名。在今浙江省馀杭县西北独松岭上。关道险窄，旧为军事要地。"},{"ci":"独速","explanation":"1.摇动貌。"},{"ci":"独笋牛","explanation":"1.犀牛的别名。"},{"ci":"独特","explanation":"独有的；特别的风格～ㄧ～的见解。"},{"ci":"独体","explanation":"1.汉字字体结构之一『字的结构可分独体与合体。分析不开﹑独立成字的，为独体;两个或两个以上的独体构成的字，为合体。"},{"ci":"独吞","explanation":"独自占有～家产ㄧ～胜利果实。"},{"ci":"独完","explanation":"1.独得保全。"},{"ci":"独往","explanation":"1.犹言孤往独来。谓超脱万物，独行己志。 \n2.一人前往。"},{"ci":"独往独来","explanation":"1.指特立独行的人，摆脱万物的挂碍，自由往来于天地间。 \n2.指人之思想﹑行为﹑活动自由，无所阻碍。 \n3.一人自去自来。 \n4.指文章能推陈出新，独树一帜。"},{"ci":"独唯","explanation":"1.见\"独惟\"。"},{"ci":"独惟","explanation":"1.亦作\"独唯\"。 \n2.唯独，只有。"},{"ci":"独舞","explanation":"单人表演的舞蹈。可以单独表演，也可以是舞剧或集体舞中的一个部分。也叫单人舞。"},{"ci":"独悟","explanation":"1.独自明悟。"},{"ci":"独贤","explanation":"1.谓独劳。 \n2.特别贤良。"},{"ci":"独乡","explanation":"1.亦作\"独向\"。 \n2.独自向慕。乡，通\"向\"。"},{"ci":"独笑","explanation":"1.独自喜笑;自乐。"},{"ci":"独行","explanation":"①独自走路踽踽～。②按自己的主张去做独断～ㄧ～其是。③〈书〉独特的行为、操守特立～。"},{"ci":"独行独断","explanation":"1.同\"独断独行\"。"},{"ci":"独行根","explanation":"1.马兜铃根的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草七．马兜铃》。"},{"ci":"独行虎","explanation":"1.紫花地丁的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草五．紫花地丁》。"},{"ci":"独行踽踽","explanation":"1.孤零零地一个人走路。"},{"ci":"独行其是","explanation":"1.只顾按自己的主张去做。"},{"ci":"独醒","explanation":"1.独自清醒。喻不同流俗。"},{"ci":"独秀","explanation":"1.独自茂盛。 \n2.特别突出;超群出众。 \n3.指超越。"},{"ci":"独学","explanation":"1.谓自学而无师友指导切磋。"},{"ci":"独眼龙","explanation":"瞎了一只眼的人（含诣谑意）。"},{"ci":"独摇芝","explanation":"1.赤箭的别名。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草一．赤箭》。"},{"ci":"独謡","explanation":"1.独自歌唱。"},{"ci":"独夜","explanation":"1.一人独处之夜。 \n2.鸡的别名。"},{"ci":"独一","explanation":"1.没有可以相比的;唯一。"},{"ci":"独乙","explanation":"1.日语的音译。德意志，亦指德语。"},{"ci":"独异","explanation":"1.谓与众不同;标新立异。"},{"ci":"独用","explanation":"1.单独行世;单独使用。"},{"ci":"独用将军","explanation":"1.草名。根叶可入药。见明李时珍《本草纲目．草五．独用将军》。"},{"ci":"独有","explanation":"1.独自具有;独自据有。 \n2.只有;特有。 \n3.指在精神上能特立独行。"},{"ci":"独辕弩军","explanation":"1.宋代军种名。"},{"ci":"独院","explanation":"（～儿）只有一户人家住的院子独门～。"}]