zidian/dist/ci/205.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"顺请","explanation":"1.书信结尾时的套语。表示祈请。"},{"ci":"顺趋","explanation":"1.谓顺着地势而流赴某处。"},{"ci":"顺权","explanation":"1.谓顺从形势。"},{"ci":"顺人","explanation":"1.顺从民心。"},{"ci":"顺人应天","explanation":"1.同\"顺天应人\"。"},{"ci":"顺刃","explanation":"1.谓不战而退。"},{"ci":"顺善","explanation":"1.顺从善道。"},{"ci":"顺上","explanation":"1.谓顺从君上旨意。"},{"ci":"顺身","explanation":"1.谓随顺自身的心意。"},{"ci":"顺声","explanation":"1.指纯正的乐声。"},{"ci":"顺圣","explanation":"1.见\"顺圣紫\"。"},{"ci":"顺圣紫","explanation":"1.紫色牡丹花的一种。"},{"ci":"顺时","explanation":"1.谓顺应时宜;适时。"},{"ci":"顺时而动","explanation":"1.《左传．隐公十一年》\"度德而处，量力而行之，相时而动，无累后人。\"后因以\"顺时而动\"谓顺应时势而行动。"},{"ci":"顺时施宜","explanation":"1.顺应不同时势而灵活地采取相应措施。"},{"ci":"顺时随俗","explanation":"1.顺应时势，随从习俗。"},{"ci":"顺实","explanation":"1.和顺的内容。"},{"ci":"顺始","explanation":"1.谨慎于事情的开始。顺，通\"慎\"。"},{"ci":"顺世","explanation":"1.佛教称僧徒逝世。"},{"ci":"顺事","explanation":"1.顺从地侍奉。"},{"ci":"顺势","explanation":"1.顺适的水势。 \n2.顺着某种情势;趁势。"},{"ci":"顺适","explanation":"1.顺从，迎合。 \n2.顺应，适应。 \n3.顺心适意;顺遂舒适。 \n4.通顺恰当;流畅。"},{"ci":"顺手","explanation":"1.顺便;捎带着。 \n2.合手，使用起来方便﹑适合。 \n3.顺利，做事没有遇到阻碍。 \n4.右手的俗称。"},{"ci":"顺手牵羊","explanation":"①比喻顺势行事，不费气力来个顺手牵羊擒住了那贼。②比喻趁便拿走别人的东西他爱贪小便宜，专干顺手牵羊的事。"},{"ci":"顺守","explanation":"1.谓顺着事理或情势而持守。"},{"ci":"顺受","explanation":"1.顺从地接受。"},{"ci":"顺孰","explanation":"1.谨慎精审。顺﹐通\"慎\"。"},{"ci":"顺熟","explanation":"1.顺畅纯熟。"},{"ci":"顺恕","explanation":"1.顺和宽恕。"},{"ci":"顺数","explanation":"1.顺着先后次序计数。"},{"ci":"顺水","explanation":"1.船行驶的方向与水流的方向相一致。 \n2.比喻好运气﹑好机遇。"},{"ci":"顺水放船","explanation":"1.比喻顺应当时的情势，采取相应的行动。"},{"ci":"顺水人情","explanation":"趁势就便给人的好处内巡捕见有利可得，又是方便，就做个顺水人情。"},{"ci":"顺水顺风","explanation":"1.比喻运气好，做事顺利，没有阻碍。"},{"ci":"顺水推船","explanation":"1.比喻顺应情势说话行事。"},{"ci":"顺水推舟","explanation":"比喻顺应情势办事他顺水推舟做了个人情。"},{"ci":"顺水行舟","explanation":"1.同\"顺水推船\"。"},{"ci":"顺水鱼","explanation":"1.赌博时六粒骰子掷成一对\"幺二二\"，称\"顺水鱼\"。"},{"ci":"顺顺","explanation":"1.驯服顺从貌。"},{"ci":"顺说","explanation":"1.顺着次序述说。亦谓顺着道理述说。"},{"ci":"顺祀","explanation":"1.谓顺昭穆次序而祭祀。"},{"ci":"顺俟","explanation":"1.谓归顺待命。"},{"ci":"顺颂","explanation":"1.书信结尾时的套语，表示祝福。"},{"ci":"顺俗","explanation":"1.顺随时俗。"},{"ci":"顺随","explanation":"1.顺从。"},{"ci":"顺遂","explanation":"1.谓顺其自然成长。 \n2.顺当，顺利;合乎心意。"},{"ci":"顺孙","explanation":"1.孝孙。"},{"ci":"顺坦","explanation":"1.顺当舒坦。"},{"ci":"顺悌","explanation":"1.逊顺孝悌。"},{"ci":"顺天","explanation":"1.遵循天道;顺从天的意旨。"},{"ci":"顺天从人","explanation":"1.见\"顺天应人\"。"},{"ci":"顺天得一","explanation":"1.唐史思明所铸钱币名。"},{"ci":"顺天应人","explanation":"1.《易．革》\"天地革而四时成，汤武革命，顺乎天而应乎人，革之事大矣哉。\"孔颖达疏\"殷汤周武，聪明睿智，上顺天命，下应人心。\"后因以\"顺天应人\"谓顺应天命，合乎人心。旧时常用于颂扬建立新的朝代。"},{"ci":"顺天游","explanation":"1.陕北民歌的主要形式。也称\"信天游\"。"},{"ci":"顺天者昌，逆天者亡","explanation":"1.见\"顺天者存，逆天者亡\""},{"ci":"顺天者存，逆天者亡","explanation":"1.谓顺从天道的就生存，违背天道的则灭亡。"},{"ci":"顺听","explanation":"1.听从。 \n2.谓听得进。"},{"ci":"顺通","explanation":"1.顺遂通达。 \n2.水流顺利通畅;无阻塞。"},{"ci":"顺涂","explanation":"1.犹沿路。"},{"ci":"顺推","explanation":"1.谓连词顺接前项，而又使意思推进一层。"},{"ci":"顺退","explanation":"1.逊遁退隐。"},{"ci":"顺文","explanation":"1.和顺的形式。"},{"ci":"顺我者昌，逆我者亡","explanation":"1.犹言顺我者生，逆我者死。"},{"ci":"顺我者生，逆我者死","explanation":"1.顺从我的心意才能生存，违抗我的心意就要灭亡。语本《庄子．盗跖》\"顺吾意则生﹐逆吾意则死。\""},{"ci":"顺物","explanation":"1.谓顺从物理。"},{"ci":"顺习","explanation":"1.慎重和善貌。顺﹐通\"慎\"。 \n2.谓逐渐熟悉，逐渐习惯。"},{"ci":"顺下","explanation":"1.顺从的百姓。"},{"ci":"顺乡","explanation":"1.随从乡俗。"},{"ci":"顺详","explanation":"1.慎密地审察。顺﹐通\"慎\"。"},{"ci":"顺祥","explanation":"1.顺遂吉祥。"},{"ci":"顺向","explanation":"1.归附。"},{"ci":"顺孝","explanation":"1.尽心奉养父母，顺从父母意志。"},{"ci":"顺心","explanation":"1.遵循天性。 \n2.依从自己的思想;合乎心意。 \n3.和顺之心。"},{"ci":"顺信","explanation":"1.顺从诚信。"},{"ci":"顺星","explanation":"1.旧俗农历正月初八日祭星以求吉利，谓之\"顺星\"。"},{"ci":"顺行","explanation":"1.遵循道理行动。 \n2.逊顺的品行。 \n3.天文学名词。行星在天球上由西朝东运动称\"顺行\"，由东朝西运动称\"逆行\"。\"顺行\"是行星的主要运动方向。"},{"ci":"顺幸","explanation":"1.谓顺从帝意而得宠幸。"},{"ci":"顺性","explanation":"1.顺从天性。"},{"ci":"顺修","explanation":"1.整理修饬。"},{"ci":"顺许","explanation":"1.顺从许可。"},{"ci":"顺序","explanation":"1.顺理而有序;和谐而不紊乱。 \n2.次序，次第。 \n3.犹顺利。"},{"ci":"顺序存取存储器","explanation":"存取信息时，只能按存储单元的位置，顺序地一个接一个地进行存取的存储器。最典型的是磁带存储器。"},{"ci":"顺叙","explanation":"1.见\"顺叙\"。"},{"ci":"顺绪","explanation":"1.顺着次序。"},{"ci":"顺续","explanation":"1.顺次接续。"},{"ci":"顺延","explanation":"1.顺着次序向后延期。"},{"ci":"顺言","explanation":"1.顺理的话。 \n2.附和对方的话。 \n3.按通常顺序而言。"},{"ci":"顺眼","explanation":"1.趁看某物的方便看另一物。 \n2.看着舒服。"},{"ci":"顺阳","explanation":"1.谓顺从阳气，顺应天道。"},{"ci":"顺养","explanation":"1.顺性怡养。 \n2.驯养。"},{"ci":"顺义","explanation":"1.顺从正义。"},{"ci":"顺易","explanation":"1.顺和平易。"},{"ci":"顺意","explanation":"1.顺从心意。"},{"ci":"顺因","explanation":"1.顺应;依循。"},{"ci":"顺阴","explanation":"1.谓顺随阴影;顺着暗处。"},{"ci":"顺迎","explanation":"1.顺应迎接。"},{"ci":"顺游","explanation":"1.指帝王车驾应时出廵。"},{"ci":"顺幼","explanation":"1.谓教导儿童。顺，通\"训\"。"},{"ci":"顺羽","explanation":"1.手贴着矢羽由上而下，将矢羽理齐。"},{"ci":"顺育","explanation":"1.谓顺其自然而化育。"},{"ci":"顺欲","explanation":"1.顺从自己的心欲或意志。"},{"ci":"顺悦","explanation":"1.顺从悦服。"},{"ci":"顺运","explanation":"1.顺从命运。"},{"ci":"顺则","explanation":"1.顺从法则。"},{"ci":"顺泽","explanation":"1.谓顺合礼乐而富有文采。"},{"ci":"顺斋","explanation":"1.旧时亲邻为吃素的人设酒肴以开戒，称顺斋。"},{"ci":"顺占","explanation":"1.谓按顺序连续获得。"},{"ci":"顺褶","explanation":"1.明时内臣的一种服式。制似贴里﹐下截作马齿相齐而逐次排列之状，有似女裙之形制。"},{"ci":"顺贞","explanation":"1.顺和贞节。"},{"ci":"顺正","explanation":"1.和顺正直;不邪辟。"},{"ci":"顺政","explanation":"1.顺理的政治。"},{"ci":"顺之者昌，逆之者亡","explanation":"1.《史记．太史公自序》\"夫阴阳四时﹑八位﹑十二度﹑二十四节各有教令，顺之者昌，逆之者不死则亡……故曰'四时之大顺，不可失也'。\"原指天道和自然规律不能违背◇以\"顺之者昌，逆之者亡\"指依顺他的就能昌盛，违逆他的就遭灭亡。"},{"ci":"顺之者兴，逆之者亡","explanation":"1.见\"顺之者昌，逆之者亡\"。"},{"ci":"顺祗","explanation":"1.指地神。祗，同\"祇\"。"},{"ci":"顺直","explanation":"1.指水流顺﹑堤岸直。"},{"ci":"顺职","explanation":"1.服从所担负的职务;尽责。"},{"ci":"顺止","explanation":"1.顺从礼法﹑礼仪。"},{"ci":"顺旨","explanation":"1.亦作\"顺指\"。 \n2.谓曲意逢迎。"},{"ci":"顺指","explanation":"1.见\"顺旨\"。"},{"ci":"顺志","explanation":"1.顺从自己或他人心意。"},{"ci":"顺制","explanation":"1.归顺并受节制。"},{"ci":"顺治","explanation":"1.顺从而大治。指社会秩序井然而安定。"},{"ci":"顺治帝(1638-1661)","explanation":"即爱新觉罗·福临”。清朝皇帝。庙号世宗，年号顺治。皇太极第九子。1643年六岁即位，由叔父多尔衮摄政。1644年入关，打败李自成农民军，迁都北京。又派兵攻灭南明，镇压各地农民起义军。1650年，多尔衮死后始亲政，严惩多尔衮亲信党羽，继续用兵西南，镇压反清势力，并推行垦荒，整饬吏治。"},{"ci":"顺朱","explanation":"1.描红习字帖。"},{"ci":"顺助","explanation":"1.顺应并助长。"},{"ci":"顺注","explanation":"1.顺势而灌注。"},{"ci":"顺祝","explanation":"1.谓祈求丰年。《周礼》六祝之一。"},{"ci":"顺子","explanation":"1.短刀。太平天国军中隐语。"},{"ci":"顺嘴","explanation":"1.说话流畅﹑畅快。 \n2.没有经过考虑随口说出。"},{"ci":"顺嘴溜","explanation":"1.同\"顺口溜\"。"},{"ci":"顺遵","explanation":"1.顺从遵循。"},{"ci":"舜华","explanation":"1.木槿花。"},{"ci":"舜琴","explanation":"1.五弦琴。相传为舜为创﹐故云。"},{"ci":"舜犬","explanation":"1.喻少见多怪。"},{"ci":"舜日尧年","explanation":"1.比喻升平盛世。尧舜﹐均为古代贤君。"},{"ci":"舜日尧天","explanation":"1.见\"舜日尧年\"。"},{"ci":"舜韶","explanation":"1.即《韶》乐﹐传说虞舜所作。"},{"ci":"舜颜","explanation":"1.指美如木槿花的容貌。"},{"ci":"舜英","explanation":"1.木槿花。"},{"ci":"舜禹","explanation":"1.虞舜和夏禹的并称。"},{"ci":"舜跖","explanation":"1.虞舜和盗跖的并称。指圣人和恶人。"},{"ci":"蕣华","explanation":"1.木槿之花。朝开暮谢。"},{"ci":"蕣荣","explanation":"1.木槿花。"},{"ci":"蕣颜","explanation":"1.蕣花似的容颜。常比喻美貌之短暂。"},{"ci":"橓华","explanation":"1.即舜华。木槿花。"},{"ci":"瞚目","explanation":"1.眨眼。"},{"ci":"瞚瞚","explanation":"1.眼睛一眨一眨的样子。"},{"ci":"瞚瞚","explanation":"1.眼色谄媚貌。"},{"ci":"瞚息","explanation":"1.犹瞬息。极言时间之短。"},{"ci":"瞤动","explanation":"1.肌肉掣动。"},{"ci":"瞤息","explanation":"1.瞬息。极言时间之短。"},{"ci":"瞬动","explanation":"1.犹眨动。"},{"ci":"瞬忽","explanation":"1.犹倏忽。形容时间极短暂。"},{"ci":"瞬华","explanation":"1.一眨眼的时光。"},{"ci":"瞬刻","explanation":"1.犹片刻;时刻。"},{"ci":"瞬目","explanation":"1.眨眼。 \n2.一眨眼工夫。极言时间短暂。 \n3.张眼。"},{"ci":"死声活气","explanation":"1.阴阳怪气的声音。"},{"ci":"死尸","explanation":"1.死人的遗体。 \n2.詈词。"},{"ci":"死事","explanation":"1.死于国事。 \n2.指死于国事者。 \n3.泛指殡殓等善后事宜。"},{"ci":"死数","explanation":"1.注定必死。"},{"ci":"死水","explanation":"1.滞积而不流动的水。"},{"ci":"死水微澜","explanation":"长篇小说。李fd22Ｈ俗鳌1936年发表。成都北郊天回镇的袍哥首领罗歪嘴横行乡里，但也打教堂、杀洋人。当地富户顾天成与他有隙，向官府控告罗。罗只得远走他乡。顾天成四处抢房占地，并霸占了罗的情人。作品通过一系列恩怨故事，展示了甲午战争后死水一般的中国内地社会所激起的细波微澜。"},{"ci":"死死","explanation":"1.固定;牢固。 \n2.拚死;坚决。"},{"ci":"死绥","explanation":"1.谓军队败退，;将领应当治罪。 \n2.效死沙场。 \n3.指死于战事者。"},{"ci":"死所","explanation":"1.死的地方。"},{"ci":"死悌","explanation":"1.指兄弟情谊深厚，愿求同死。"},{"ci":"死亡","explanation":"1.丧失生命。 \n2.指死亡的人。 \n3.消亡，消失。"},{"ci":"死亡率","explanation":"一国或一地区在一定时期(通常为一年)内死亡人数与同期平均人口数的比值。一般按每千人平均计算。计算公式为死亡率(‰)=年内死亡人数年平均人口数×1000‰。"},{"ci":"死问","explanation":"1.死讯。"},{"ci":"死限","explanation":"1.指寿命的期限。"},{"ci":"死孝","explanation":"1.旧时谓居父母之丧，哀毁几至于死。"},{"ci":"死心落地","explanation":"1.犹死心塌地。"},{"ci":"死心塌地","explanation":"1.亦作\"死心踏地\"。亦作\"死心搭地\"。 \n2.心里踏实;放心。 \n3.一心一意，不作他想。"},{"ci":"死心眼","explanation":"1.固执;不圆通。 \n2.忠实不二。 \n3.指死心眼儿的人。"},{"ci":"死信","explanation":"1.人死亡的消息。 \n2.无法投递的信件。"},{"ci":"死刑","explanation":"剥夺罪犯生命的刑罚。是最严厉的刑罚。在我国，死刑只适用于罪大恶极的罪犯。应当判处死刑的罪犯，如果不是必须立即执行的，可以判处死缓。犯罪时不满十八周岁的人和审判时怀孕的妇女，不适用死刑。我国法律对死刑案件的管辖、核准和执行从司法程序上作了周密的规定，加以严格的控制。"},{"ci":"死殉","explanation":"1.指以自杀随从死者。"},{"ci":"死夭","explanation":"1.短命而死。"},{"ci":"死义","explanation":"1.为义而死。谓恪守大义。"},{"ci":"死译","explanation":"1.完全拘泥于原文字面的翻译。"},{"ci":"死硬派","explanation":"1.顽固地坚持某种立场或见解的人。"},{"ci":"死有余辜","explanation":"1.谓虽死不足抵其罪。形容罪大恶极。"},{"ci":"死有余诛","explanation":"1.犹死有馀辜。"},{"ci":"死有余罪","explanation":"1.犹死有馀辜。"},{"ci":"死狱","explanation":"1.应判死刑的案件。"},{"ci":"死冤家","explanation":"1.对情人的昵称。"},{"ci":"死贼","explanation":"1.不顾性命的盗贼。 \n2.引申为敢死的勇士。 \n3.佛教语。指死亡。"},{"ci":"死战","explanation":"1.拚死战斗。"},{"ci":"死仗","explanation":"1.不顾生命，拚死到底的战斗。"},{"ci":"死者青春长在","explanation":"长篇小说。德国西格斯作于1949年。1919年春，年轻的共产党员埃尔温惨遭杀害。他的遗腹子汉斯长大后继承父业，成为坚定的反法西斯战士。第二次世界大战胜利的前夜，汉斯不幸遇难。不久，他的女友生下了他的遗腹子。"},{"ci":"死争","explanation":"1.力争;拚死斗争。"},{"ci":"死政","explanation":"1.死于国事。"},{"ci":"死直","explanation":"1.为正道而死。"},{"ci":"死中求活","explanation":"1.死中求生。"},{"ci":"死诸葛能走生仲达","explanation":"1.三国时蜀军主帅诸葛亮病死军中。蜀将姜维等遵亮遗命，秘不发丧，缓缓退军。魏军主帅司马懿(仲达)率军追击，却见蜀军帅旗飘扬，孔明纶巾羽扇，端坐车中(实乃木人)。懿恐中计，勒马逃回。百姓为之谚曰\"死诸葛能走生仲达。\"见《三国演义》第一○四回◇用以指人虽死，余威犹在。"},{"ci":"死子","explanation":"1.围棋中被对方围死的棋子。"},{"ci":"死胔","explanation":"1.死尸。"},{"ci":"死辠","explanation":"1.见\"死罪\"。"},{"ci":"巳牌","explanation":"1.上午九时至十一时。古代把一昼夜分为十二个时辰，用子丑寅卯等十二支表示。官府在衙门前挂牌报时，故称某时为某牌。"},{"ci":"巳时","explanation":"1.十二时辰之一。上午九时至十一时。"},{"ci":"四阿","explanation":"1.指屋宇或棺椁四边的檐溜，可使水从四面流下。"},{"ci":"四爱","explanation":"1.晋陶潜爱菊﹑宋周敦颐爱莲﹑宋林逋爱梅﹑宋黄庭坚爱兰，谓之四爱。见元虞集《四爱题咏序》。"},{"ci":"四奥","explanation":"1.见\"四雝\"。"},{"ci":"四八","explanation":"1.指四时八节。"},{"ci":"四白","explanation":"1.因眼珠小而四周皆露眼白。旧时相者认为人有此相则死于刀兵之灾;又以为妇人有此相则与人奸乱『王符《潜夫论．相列》\"《易》之《说卦》巽，为人多白眼。相扬四白者，兵死。\"汪继培劐笺引王先生云\"四白，谓睛之上下左右皆露白，《易》所谓'多白眼'也。相妇人法目有四白，五夫守宅。见《唐书．方技．袁天纲传》。\"又北周郎中裴珪妾赵氏目有四白，相者张瓃藏劐谓其\"终以奸废\"，后应验。见唐张鷟《朝野佥载》卷一。 \n2.指商山四皓。 \n3.经穴名。属足阳明胃经。位于下眼睑下一寸，当眶下孔处。"},{"ci":"四百四病","explanation":"1.谓四肢百体的四时病痛。泛指各种疾病。"},{"ci":"四百州","explanation":"1.宋时天下有州三百余，后以其成数\"四百州\"指我国全土。"},{"ci":"四拜","explanation":"1.古代表示庄重的拜礼。 \n2.明洪武九年定大祀拜礼迎神四拜，饮福受胙四拜，送神四拜，共十二拜而毕。参阅《明史．礼志一》。"},{"ci":"四背","explanation":"1.指四件违反常情的事。"},{"ci":"四辈","explanation":"1.主持四时助祭的诸侯之长。 \n2.众人，四方之人。 \n3.佛教语。指佛﹑菩萨﹑圆觉﹑声闻。 \n4.佛教语。指比丘﹑比丘尼﹑优婆塞﹑优婆夷。即僧﹑尼及在家奉佛的男﹑女。"},{"ci":"四鄙","explanation":"1.四方边境地区。 \n2.指四境边民。"},{"ci":"四弼","explanation":"1.四佐。指四位辅佐大臣。 \n2.星官名。"},{"ci":"四辟","explanation":"1.亦作\"四辟\"。 \n2.四方开通。一说指春夏秋冬。"},{"ci":"四蔽","explanation":"1.四面遮蔽。 \n2.四种弊端。"},{"ci":"四壁","explanation":"1.四面墙壁。 \n2.《史记．司马相如列传》\"文君夜亡奔相如，相如乃与驰成都。家居徒四壁立。\"后以\"四壁\"形容家境贫寒，一无所有。 \n3.指屋内的四面。 \n4.四面营垒。"},{"ci":"四壁空","explanation":"1.形容家境贫寒，一无所有。"},{"ci":"四壁厢","explanation":"1.四面，四周。"},{"ci":"四边","explanation":"1.四境。 \n2.四方，四周。"},{"ci":"四边凈","explanation":"1.宋代巾制。"},{"ci":"四边形","explanation":"1.数学名词。四条直线在同一平面上所围成的几何图形。"},{"ci":"四表","explanation":"1.指四方极远之地，亦泛指天下。 \n2.古代谶纬家谓地与星辰升降运行的终极之处。"},{"ci":"四并","explanation":"1.南朝宋谢灵运《拟魏太子邺中集诗序》\"天下良辰﹑美景﹑赏心﹑乐事，四者难并。\"后即以\"四并\"指良辰﹑美景﹑赏心﹑乐事四者同时遭逢。"},{"ci":"四并堂","explanation":"1.宋韩琦所建堂名。"},{"ci":"四病","explanation":"1.佛教语。指修行中的四种弊病。"},{"ci":"四钵","explanation":"1.佛成道时，四天王各献一石钵，佛受之，重叠为一而用，故称四钵。见《普曜经．四天王上钵品》。"},{"ci":"四伯","explanation":"1.主四岳之官。 \n2.晋时大鸿胪陈留江泉以能食为谷伯，豫章太守史畴以大肥为笨伯，散骑郎高平张嶷以狡妄为猾伯，羊聃以狼戾为琐伯，人称四伯，以拟古之四凶。见《晋书．羊曼传》。"},{"ci":"四不拗六","explanation":"1.少数拗不过多数。"},{"ci":"四不相","explanation":"1.即四不像。因形状奇特，在某些神话小说中被描写成有仙术的怪兽。"},{"ci":"四不像","explanation":"1.鹿类动物。旧时或以指麈，今多以为麋鹿的俗称。因其头似鹿，蹄似牛，尾似驴，颈似骆驼，而总观全体则无一似之，故名。清西清《黑龙江外纪》卷八\"四不像，亦鹿类。俄伦春役之如牛马，有事哨之则来，舐以盐则去，部人赖之，不杀也。国语谓之'俄伦布呼'，而《异域録》称之为角鹿。尝见《清文汇书》云'四不像，牝﹑牡皆有角。'则称角鹿不为无本。土人饲以石花，即苔也。\"后常以比喻不伦不类的事物。参见\"麋鹿\"。"},{"ci":"四布","explanation":"1.指各地所赠以助丧葬的钱币。 \n2.向四方传布﹑散发。"},{"ci":"四布衣","explanation":"1.清康熙十七年举博学鸿词科，以笼络士人，布衣李因笃﹑朱彝尊﹑潘耒﹑严绳孙皆举授编修。见朱彝尊《承德郎严君墓志铭》。又乾隆三十八年，开四库全书馆，布衣邵晋涵﹑余集﹑周永年三人授编修，戴震授庶吉士，监修《四库全书》。皆有四布衣之称。"},{"ci":"四部书","explanation":"1.中国古代书籍统分为四大类，故称。晋荀勖将群书分为四部六艺﹑小学为甲部;诸子﹑兵书﹑术数为乙部;历史记载和杂着为丙部;诗赋﹑图赞﹑《汲冢书》为丁部。东晋李充加以调整，以五经为甲部，历史记载为乙部，诸子为丙部，诗赋为丁部。隋唐以后沿用此种分法，称为经﹑史﹑子﹑集◇亦用以泛指群书。"},{"ci":"四部众","explanation":"1.佛教语。指比丘﹑比丘尼﹑优婆塞﹑优婆夷。"},{"ci":"四才三实","explanation":"1.唐时盐和考核官吏的标准。"},{"ci":"四参","explanation":"1.指朝廷四参官。"},{"ci":"四察","explanation":"1.指用目﹑耳﹑口﹑心察真伪，审正邪。"},{"ci":"四禅","explanation":"1.佛教语。即四禅定。"},{"ci":"四禅定","explanation":"1.佛教语。色界初禅天至四禅天的四种禅定。人于欲界中修习禅定时，忽觉身心凝然，遍身毛孔，气息徐徐出入，入无积聚，出无分散，是为初禅天定;然此禅定中，尚有觉观之相，更摄心在定，觉观即灭，乃发静定之喜，是为二禅天定;然以喜心涌动，定力尚不坚固，因摄心谛观，喜心即谢，于是泯然入定，绵绵之乐，从内以发，此为三禅天定;然乐能扰心，犹未彻底清净，更加功不已，出入息断，绝诸妄想，正念坚固，此为四禅天定。参见\"四禅天\"。"},{"ci":"四禅天","explanation":"1.佛教有三界诸天之说。三界，指欲界﹑色界﹑无色界。色界诸天又分为四禅初禅为大梵天之类;二禅为光音天之类;三禅为遍净天之类;四禅为色究竟天之类。色究竟天为色界的极处。参阅《法苑珠林》卷五。"},{"ci":"四畅","explanation":"1.阴﹑阳﹑刚﹑柔四气协调通畅。 \n2.指理发﹑搔背﹑剔耳﹑刺鼻四项使人体舒适的事。"},{"ci":"四尘","explanation":"1.佛教语。色﹑香﹑味﹑触的总称。"},{"ci":"四臣","explanation":"1.四类贤能的臣子。指社稷之臣﹑腹心之臣﹑谏诤之臣﹑执法之臣。"},{"ci":"四辰","explanation":"1.犹四时。 \n2.指四个时辰。"},{"ci":"四陈","explanation":"1.四面铺陈﹑陈列。"},{"ci":"四称","explanation":"1.指人的体貌端正﹑匀称。"},{"ci":"四趁","explanation":"1.相称，合适。"},{"ci":"四城","explanation":"1.城的四处，全城。"},{"ci":"四驰","explanation":"1.谓传播四方。"},{"ci":"四冲","explanation":"1.控扼四方的要地。"},{"ci":"四冲八达","explanation":"1.同\"四冲六达\"。"},{"ci":"四冲六达","explanation":"1.四通八达的要道。"},{"ci":"四愁","explanation":"1.\"四愁诗\"的省称。 \n2.泛指愁思。"},{"ci":"四愁诗","explanation":"1.诗篇名。东汉张衡作♀借诗寓意，抒发心烦纡郁之情。诗分四章，每章七句，每句七言，初具了七言诗的形式◇用以指抒发忧郁情怀的诗篇。"},{"ci":"四出","explanation":"1.向四面延伸;从四处长出。 \n2.指到各处去。 \n3.指四出文钱。古代货币名，因钱背有纹四出，故称。"},{"ci":"四出文钱","explanation":"1.古代钱币名『灵帝中平三年所铸的五铢钱。钱背有四道斜纹，由穿孔四角直达边缘，故称。又名四出五铢﹑角钱。"},{"ci":"四处","explanation":"1.四方，各处。"},{"ci":"四川大学","explanation":"中国的多科性综合大学。校址在成都。创建于1931年。设有经济管理学院、工程技术学院、农村建设学院等，以及中日语言文学、历史学、法律学、数学、物理学、化学、生物学等系。"},{"ci":"四川盆地","explanation":"中国四大盆地之一。在四川东部和重庆市中西部，为邛崃山、大凉山、大娄山、巫山和大巴山环绕。底部海拔250～700米，以丘陵为主。西部有成都平原∮流由边缘山地汇集长江。地表大部分覆盖紫红色砂页岩及肥沃的紫色土。气候温润，农业发达。中国重要农业区。"},{"ci":"四川扬琴","explanation":"曲艺曲种。流行于四川成都、重庆等地。相传清乾隆年间形成。原为坐唱，分生、旦、净、丑等脚色，开头、结尾和段落间穿插第三人称的唱词交代情节。现有一人站唱和表演唱等形式。传统曲目多取戏曲故事。"},{"ci":"四垂","explanation":"1.从四面垂下来。 \n2.四境;四边。"},{"ci":"四从","explanation":"1.谓随从车乘。四，通\"驷\"。"},{"ci":"四聪","explanation":"1.能远闻四方的听觉。 \n2.指三国魏夏侯玄等四人。"},{"ci":"四萃","explanation":"1.谓四面围攻。"},{"ci":"四存","explanation":"1.清初颜元着《存性》﹑《存学》﹑《存治》﹑《存人》四编，合称\"四存\"。颜强调力学致知，习事见理，反对程朱派理学的理在事先﹑知先行后的唯心论的先验论，提倡经世致用的\"实学\"，在当时发生了广泛的影响。"},{"ci":"四寸珠","explanation":"1.古代传说中的特大珍珠。四寸，指其直径。"},{"ci":"四达","explanation":"1.通往四方的道路。 \n2.通达四方。 \n3.谓风行天下。 \n4.谓通晓事理。 \n5.旧指治民的四件大事。"},{"ci":"四大部洲","explanation":"1.即四大洲。"},{"ci":"四大发明","explanation":"1.纸﹑印刷术﹑指南针和火药，都由中国人发明，然后相继传入世界各地。是中国对于世界文明的四大贡献，通称四大发明。"},{"ci":"四大家族","explanation":"即蒋介石、宋子文、孔祥熙、陈果夫陈立夫四大家族。国民党官僚资产阶级的代表。1927年国民党政府成立后，四大家族即开始与美英等帝国主义和本国地主阶级相勾结，利用反动政权，掠夺人民财富，垄断全国经济命脉，形成买办的封建的国家垄断资本主义，成为蒋介石政权的经济基础。其中中央银行、中国银行、交通银行、中国农民银行和中央信托局、邮政储金汇业局(通称四行两局”)是四大家族官僚资本金融垄断的中心。中华人民共和国成立后，没收了四大家族的官僚资本，使之成为社会主义国营经济的组成部分。"},{"ci":"四大皆空","explanation":"1.佛教称地﹑水﹑火﹑风为四大，认为所有物质都由四大构成，而四大又从空而生，因此世间的一切事物都是空虚的。旧时以\"四大皆空\"表示看破红尘。"},{"ci":"四大金刚","explanation":"1.即四天王。参见\"四天王\"。"},{"ci":"四大空","explanation":"1.见\"四大皆空\"。"},{"ci":"四大名旦","explanation":"指梅兰芳、程砚秋、荀慧生、尚小云等四个成名于20世纪20年代的京剧旦脚演员。"},{"ci":"四大天王","explanation":"俗称四大金刚”。佛教传说，须弥山腰有一山名犍陀罗山，山有四峰，各有一王居之，并各护一天下，故名。分别为东方持国天王、南方增长天王、西方广目天王、北方多闻天王。各有八大名将，代为管理所属各处山、河、森林及其他地方的小神。"},{"ci":"四大洋","explanation":"1.指太平洋﹑大西洋﹑印度洋﹑北冰洋。"},{"ci":"四大洲","explanation":"1.古印度传说，谓须弥山四方咸海中有四大洲，为人类居住的地区。其说为佛教所采用，传来中国后，因佛经译本不一，洲名也各不相同。通称为东胜身洲(亦作东毗提诃洲﹑东拂于逮洲)，南赡部洲(亦作南阎浮提洲)，西牛货洲(亦作西瞿陀尼洲﹑西瞿耶尼洲)，北俱卢洲(亦作北郁单越洲)。"},{"ci":"四代","explanation":"1.四个朝代。指虞﹑夏﹑商﹑周。 \n2.四个朝代。指北朝的魏﹑周﹑齐和南朝的陈。 \n3.指前后相承的四个辈份。 \n4.指人的身体。"},{"ci":"四带","explanation":"1.谓四周围绕。"},{"ci":"四殆","explanation":"1.指四件危险的事。齐无盐邑女子锺离春对宣王说齐国有四殆，西有衡秦，南有强楚，为一殆;渐台五重，万人疲极，为二殆;贤者伏匿，谄谀立朝，为三殆;饮酒沈湎，以夜继昼，为四殆。见汉刘向《列女传．齐锺离春》。"},{"ci":"四倒","explanation":"1.指四件违背常情的事。详\"四背\"。"},{"ci":"四等","explanation":"1.四种等级。 \n2.指字音之四等。 \n3.即四无量心。"},{"ci":"四谛","explanation":"佛教基本教义之一。指释迦牟尼最初说教的内容，即苦、集、灭、道四谛。"},{"ci":"四睇","explanation":"1.向四方观望。"},{"ci":"四碟八碗","explanation":"1.谓菜肴丰盛。"},{"ci":"四斗五方","explanation":"1.形容旗帜大，有四五斗方。斗方，一尺见方。"},{"ci":"四渎","explanation":"1.长江﹑黄河﹑淮河﹑济水的合称。 \n2.星名。属井宿，共四星，在麒麟座内。"},{"ci":"四堵墙","explanation":"1.指用银皮包裹铅胎的假银锭。"},{"ci":"四渡赤水","explanation":"土地革命战争时期，中央红军在长征途中，为争取战略主动于贵州、四川、云南三省边境地区进行的高度灵活机动的运动战。1935年1月遵义会议后，中央红军拟北渡长江，到四川西北地区建立苏区。1月29日西渡赤水河，挺进至云南扎西(今威信)地区。蒋介石急忙增强长江防御。为争取主动，中央红军突然回师东进，于2月18日至21日二渡赤水河，再次攻占遵义，取得了长征后第一个大胜仗。为迷惑敌人，3月16日中央红军三渡赤水河，进入四川古蔺地区。蒋介石急忙调兵西追。中央红军突然折回向东，于3月21日四渡赤水河，并于31日南渡乌江，将敌军甩在乌江以北。然后直逼贵阳，威胁昆明。当敌调兵回救昆明时，中央红军又于5月上旬巧渡金沙江，彻底摆脱数十万敌军的围追堵截。四渡赤水是红军实施战略转移过程中具有决定性意义的胜利。"},{"ci":"四端","explanation":"1.指仁﹑义﹑礼﹑智四种道德观念的开端﹑萌芽。"},{"ci":"四对","explanation":"1.指旧体诗文中的四种对仗。"},{"ci":"四恶","explanation":"1.指虐﹑暴﹑贼﹑有司四种恶事。"},{"ci":"四恩","explanation":"1.佛教语。指父母恩﹑众生恩﹑国王恩﹑三宝恩。见《心地观经》。又指父母恩﹑师长恩﹑国王恩﹑施主恩。见《释氏要览》。前者泛指世人当报之恩，后者专指僧徒当报之恩。"},{"ci":"四伐","explanation":"1.用武器击刺四次。 \n2.古代乐舞以\"四伐\"象征征伐四方。"},{"ci":"四番","explanation":"1.四方边境的藩国。 \n2.四次。"},{"ci":"四藩","explanation":"1.见\"四番\"。"},{"ci":"四蕃","explanation":"1.见\"四番\"。"},{"ci":"四犯","explanation":"1.古代乐曲转调的名称。曲调中宫调犯四调者谓之四犯。唐人以为犯有正﹑旁﹑偏﹑侧四种，即宫犯宫为正犯，宫犯商为旁犯，宫犯角为偏犯，宫犯羽为侧犯。其实宫调可犯商﹑角﹑羽诸调，而十二宫之间则不容相犯。宋姜夔《凄凉犯》词序\"凡曲言犯者，谓以宫犯商﹑商犯宫之类。如道调宫'上'字住，双调亦'上'字住，所住字同，故道调曲中犯双调，或于双调曲中犯道调，其他准此。唐人《乐书》云'犯有正﹑旁﹑偏﹑侧。宫犯宫为正，宫犯商为旁，宫犯角为偏，宫犯羽为侧。'此说非也。十二宫所住字各不同﹑不容相犯;十二宫特可犯商﹑角﹑羽耳。\""},{"ci":"四饭","explanation":"1.古代天子每天的四餐『班固《白虎通．礼乐》\"王者所以日食者何？明有四方之物，食四时之功也……王平居中央，制御四方。平旦食，少阳之始也;昼食，太阳之始也;餵食，少阴之始也;暮食，太阴之始也。\" \n2.天子进食时奏乐的乐官名。 \n3.复姓。见《通志．氏族四》。"},{"ci":"四梵","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓色界四禅诸天之王。"},{"ci":"四梵天","explanation":"1.道教语。天界的一种。即常融天﹑玉隆天﹑梵度天﹑贾奕天。亦称\"四民之天\"。唐人讳\"民\"，又称\"四人天\"。见唐段成式《酉阳杂俎．玉格》﹑《云笈七签》卷二一。"},{"ci":"四方","explanation":"1.指东南西北四个方向。 \n2.天下;各处。 \n3.指四方诸侯之国。 \n4.指京城以外的地区。 \n5.指四方之神。 6.指正方形或立方体。"},{"ci":"四方八面","explanation":"1.到处;各个方面。"},{"ci":"四方步","explanation":"1.斯斯文文的，大而慢的步子。"},{"ci":"四方馆","explanation":"1.官署名。隋炀帝时置，对东西南北四方少数民族，各设使者一人，掌管往来及互相贸易等事，隶属鸿胪寺。唐以通事舍人主管，隶属中书省。宋置四方馆使，掌管文武官朝见辞谢，国忌赐香及诸道元日﹑冬至﹑朔旦﹑庆贺章表﹑郊祀﹑朝蕃官﹑贡举人﹑进奉使﹑京官﹑致仕官﹑道释﹑父老陪位等事。其职务与隋唐不同。明有四夷馆清有会同四译馆，职务同隋唐四方馆。参阅《文献通考．职官五》。"},{"ci":"四方志","explanation":"1.《左传．僖公二十三年》\"﹝姜氏﹞谓公子(重耳)曰'子有四方之志，其闻之者，吾杀之矣。'\"后以\"四方志\"指经营天下或安邦定国的远大志向。"},{"ci":"四放","explanation":"1.指舜放逐四凶之事。"},{"ci":"四飞","explanation":"1.向四方飞散。"},{"ci":"四妃","explanation":"1.四位妃子。指黄帝四妃。 \n2.四位妃子。指帝喾四妃。 \n3.四位妃子。初唐有贵﹑淑﹑德﹑贤四妃。"},{"ci":"四分","explanation":"1.分为四份。 \n2.向四方散开。 \n3.指四分历。"},{"ci":"四分五裂","explanation":"常形容力量的不集中，意见的不统一等一个团体如果四分五裂的话，就不可能形成合力。"},{"ci":"四分五落","explanation":"1.形容分散零乱。"},{"ci":"四分五剖","explanation":"1.四分五裂。形容分散，不统一。"},{"ci":"四纷五落","explanation":"1.见\"四分五落\"。"},{"ci":"四封","explanation":"1.四面疆界。 \n2.四境之内;四方。"},{"ci":"四伏","explanation":"1.到处潜伏着。"},{"ci":"四府","explanation":"1.西汉以丞相﹑御史﹑车骑将军﹑前将军府为四府。 \n2.东汉以太尉﹑司徒﹑司空﹑大将军(或太傅)府为四府。"},{"ci":"仆废","explanation":"1.谓失意潦倒，不为世用。"},{"ci":"仆夫","explanation":"1.驾驭车马之人。 \n2.泛指供役使的人，犹言仆人。 \n3.管马之官。"},{"ci":"仆妇","explanation":"1.年龄较大的女仆。"},{"ci":"仆姑","explanation":"1.即金仆姑。箭名。泛指良箭。"},{"ci":"仆骨","explanation":"1.古代西北游牧民族铁勒部族之一。唐贞观二十一年以仆骨部置金微都督府，隶燕然都护符。以仆固为姓。"},{"ci":"仆固","explanation":"1.复姓。唐有仆固怀恩。见《旧唐书．仆固怀恩传》。参见\"仆骨\"。"},{"ci":"仆僵","explanation":"1.跌倒;翻倒。"},{"ci":"仆累","explanation":"1.亦作\"仆累\"。 \n2.即蜗牛。"},{"ci":"仆隶","explanation":"1.奴仆。"},{"ci":"仆赁","explanation":"1.雇佣仆人。"},{"ci":"仆漏","explanation":"1.间断脱漏处。"},{"ci":"仆虏","explanation":"1.奴仆。古以俘虏为家奴，故亦谓奴仆为仆虏。"},{"ci":"仆旅","explanation":"1.跟随出行的仆从。"},{"ci":"仆马","explanation":"1.仆从与乘马。"},{"ci":"仆灭","explanation":"1.毁灭;覆灭。"},{"ci":"仆牛","explanation":"1.即服牛。驯养之牛。"},{"ci":"仆奴","explanation":"1.奴仆。"},{"ci":"仆欧","explanation":"1.英语boy的音译。侍者;仆役。"},{"ci":"仆仆风尘","explanation":"1.在风尘中奔走。形容旅途劳累。"},{"ci":"仆仆亟拜","explanation":"1.一再作揖行礼。语出《孟子．万章下》\"子思以为鼎肉使己仆仆尔亟拜也，非养君子之道也。\""},{"ci":"仆旗","explanation":"1.放倒战旗。借指休战。"},{"ci":"仆妾","explanation":"1.媵妾。亦泛指奴仆婢妾。"},{"ci":"仆区","explanation":"1.春秋楚刑书名。"},{"ci":"仆人","explanation":"1.古代太仆等官的通称。 \n2.受雇在家供役使的人。"},{"ci":"仆散","explanation":"1.复姓。金有仆散浑坦。见《金史．仆散浑坦传》。"},{"ci":"仆射","explanation":"1.官名。秦始置，汉以后因之『成帝建始四年，初置尚书五人，一人为仆射，位仅次尚书令，职权渐重『献帝建安四年，置左右仆射。唐宋左右仆射为宰相之职。宋以后废。太平天国曾设仆射一职。"},{"ci":"仆食","explanation":"1.传说能化为异类食人尸者。"},{"ci":"仆使","explanation":"1.仆人。"},{"ci":"仆数","explanation":"1.谓一一详加论列。"},{"ci":"仆厮","explanation":"1.仆人。"},{"ci":"仆死","explanation":"1.倒毙。"},{"ci":"仆遬","explanation":"1.亦作\"仆遫\"。 \n2.即朴樕。一种矮小的杂树。比喻凡庸。多指才能而言。"},{"ci":"仆童","explanation":"1.未成年的仆人。"},{"ci":"仆僮","explanation":"1.仆童。"},{"ci":"仆役","explanation":"1.仆人。 \n2.犹奴役。"},{"ci":"仆媵","explanation":"1.婢妾。"},{"ci":"仆舆","explanation":"1.仆从与车乘。"},{"ci":"仆圉","explanation":"1.驾车养马。"},{"ci":"仆御","explanation":"1.驾车马者。 \n2.泛指仆役。"},{"ci":"仆缘","explanation":"1.附着。"},{"ci":"仆憎","explanation":"1.即步甑。蒸煮食物的一种器具。"},{"ci":"仆质","explanation":"1.指死尸。"},{"ci":"仆子","explanation":"1.童仆之称。 \n2.称愚人。"},{"ci":"仆卒","explanation":"1.仆隶差役。"},{"ci":"扑揞","explanation":"1.猜测。"},{"ci":"扑鼻","explanation":"1.气味冲鼻。"},{"ci":"扑笔","explanation":"1.掷笔。"},{"ci":"扑膘","explanation":"1.谓春天熊罴膘痒﹐登高木自坠。"},{"ci":"扑城","explanation":"1.攻城。"},{"ci":"扑吃","explanation":"1.见\"扑哧\"。"},{"ci":"扑哧","explanation":"拟声词扑哧一笑｜扑哧一声，车胎的气跑了。"},{"ci":"扑蚩","explanation":"1.见\"扑哧\"。"},{"ci":"扑嗤","explanation":"1.见\"扑哧\"。"},{"ci":"扑褫","explanation":"1.犹宰割。"},{"ci":"扑赤","explanation":"1.象声词。多形容笑声。"},{"ci":"扑抶","explanation":"1.杖击﹐鞭打。"},{"ci":"扑棰","explanation":"1.鞭笞。"},{"ci":"扑打","explanation":"1.殴打。 \n2.相扑。 \n3.扑击除灭。 \n4.拍打。"},{"ci":"扑荡","explanation":"1.犹扫荡。"},{"ci":"扑刀","explanation":"1.刀名。通长一尺九寸五分﹐刃长一尺四寸。上广下狭﹐木柄缠革。参阅《清会典图录．武备图》。"},{"ci":"扑的","explanation":"1.忽然。形容快速。 \n2.象声词。形容碰撞的声音。"},{"ci":"扑灯蛾","explanation":"1.谷蛾。亦为蛾类统称。"},{"ci":"扑邓邓","explanation":"1.气盛貌。"},{"ci":"扑地","explanation":"1.掷地。 \n2.指跌倒于地。 \n3.遍地。"},{"ci":"扑地掀天","explanation":"1.形容闹得很凶。"},{"ci":"扑跌","explanation":"1.武术中的相扑﹑摔跌。 \n2.跌跌撞撞。 \n3.前倾跌落。"},{"ci":"扑蝶会","explanation":"1.旧时以农历二月十五日为花朝﹐届期士女相聚﹐扑蝶为戏﹐故又称扑蝶会。"},{"ci":"扑冬","explanation":"1.象声词。物体落水声。"},{"ci":"扑冬冬","explanation":"1.亦作\"扑咚咚\"。 \n2.象声词。形容击鼓等声音。"},{"ci":"扑咚咚","explanation":"1.见\"扑冬冬\"。"},{"ci":"扑断","explanation":"1.处理;决定。"},{"ci":"扑堆","explanation":"1.满堆。"},{"ci":"扑罚","explanation":"1.谓以鞭扑来惩罚。周代市刑之重者。"},{"ci":"扑翻身","explanation":"1.俯身跪在地上。"},{"ci":"扑犯","explanation":"1.侵犯。"},{"ci":"扑复","explanation":"1.扑击。"},{"ci":"扑蝴蝶","explanation":"1.杂戏名。"},{"ci":"扑虎儿","explanation":"1.向前扑跌两手着地的动作。"},{"ci":"扑花","explanation":"1.指狎妓。"},{"ci":"扑浣","explanation":"1.犹洗刷。"},{"ci":"扑击","explanation":"1.打击。"},{"ci":"扑祭","explanation":"1.杀马而祭。古代北方少数民族的礼仪。"},{"ci":"扑剪","explanation":"1.亦作\"扑剪\"。 \n2.扑灭铲除。"},{"ci":"扑酒","explanation":"1.宋时承办酿造﹐实行包税﹐叫\"扑酒\"。"},{"ci":"扑救","explanation":"1.谓扑灭火灾﹐抢救人和财物。"},{"ci":"扑克","explanation":"1.纸牌名。英语poker的音译。共五十二张﹐分黑桃﹑红桃﹑方块﹑梅花四组﹐每组十三张。另附丑角两张﹐玩法很多。"},{"ci":"扑克牌","explanation":"纸牌。英文poker的音译。由西方传入中国。共五十二张牌，另附大王、小王各一张。分黑桃、红桃、方块、梅花四种花色，每种有a、k、q、j、10、9、8、7、6、5、4、3、2各一张。玩法甚多，如桥牌、打百分等。"},{"ci":"扑拉","explanation":"1.象声词。形容拍翅等声音。"},{"ci":"扑剌","explanation":"1.方言。错乱。"},{"ci":"扑剌剌","explanation":"1.象声词。多形容禽鸟拍翅声。 \n2.急奔貌。"},{"ci":"扑棱","explanation":"1.见\"扑楞\"。"},{"ci":"扑楞","explanation":"1.亦作\"扑棱\"。 \n2.禽鸟张翅拍打貌。 \n3.引申指像翅膀般张开。 \n4.犹折腾﹐挣扎。"},{"ci":"扑楞楞","explanation":"1.象声词。形容心跳﹑拍翅等声音。"},{"ci":"扑哩扑剌","explanation":"1.象声词。形容物体连续落地声。"},{"ci":"扑亮","explanation":"1.犹扑明。"},{"ci":"扑冽","explanation":"1.谓清香扑鼻。"},{"ci":"扑鹿","explanation":"1.亦作\"扑漉\"。 \n2.象声词。形容拍翅声。"},{"ci":"扑碌","explanation":"1.象声词。形容物体落地声。"},{"ci":"扑碌碌","explanation":"1.象声词。形容推撞声。"},{"ci":"扑漉","explanation":"1.见\"扑鹿\"。"},{"ci":"扑落","explanation":"1.摔落;跌落。 \n2.陨落。喻丧生。 \n3.英语plug的音译。电器插座。 \n4.象声词。形容物体落地声。"},{"ci":"扑马","explanation":"1.杀马以祭。"},{"ci":"扑买","explanation":"1.宋元的一种包税制度。宋代对酒﹑醋﹑陂塘﹑墟市﹑渡口等税收﹐由官府核计应征数额﹐招商承包。承包者按定额向官府纳税﹐超额的归承包人。元沿宋制﹐但包税范围更扩大。"},{"ci":"扑卖","explanation":"1.宋元民间盛行的一种博戏。以钱为博具﹐以字幕定输赢。小贩多用以招揽生意。"},{"ci":"扑忙","explanation":"1.方言。瞎张罗。"},{"ci":"扑面","explanation":"1.迎面。"},{"ci":"扑灭","explanation":"1.扑打消灭。"},{"ci":"扑明","explanation":"1.犹黎明。"},{"ci":"扑摸","explanation":"1.摸索;捉摸。"},{"ci":"扑票","explanation":"1.抢购车船票。"},{"ci":"扑破","explanation":"1.摔破;摔坏。"},{"ci":"扑扑","explanation":"1.盛貌。 \n2.象声词。 \n3.尘土堆积或飞扬貌。形容奔走劳顿。"},{"ci":"扑旗","explanation":"1.见\"扑旗\"。"},{"ci":"扑曲","explanation":"1.蚕箔。即曲簿。"},{"ci":"扑取","explanation":"1.袭取。"},{"ci":"扑认","explanation":"1.犹扑买。"},{"ci":"扑肉","explanation":"1.徒手搏斗。"},{"ci":"扑撒","explanation":"1.抚摩。"},{"ci":"扑杀","explanation":"1.摔死;击杀。"},{"ci":"扑杀此獠","explanation":"1.犹言打死这个家伙。唐高宗欲废皇后而立昭仪武氏﹐褚遂良力争﹐谓\"昭仪昔事先帝﹐身接帷笫﹐今立之﹐奈天下耳目何？\"并还笏求归。帝大怒﹐命引出。武氏从帷后呼曰\"何不扑杀此獠！\"见《新唐书．褚遂良传》。獠﹐古时对南方某些少数民族之称。褚遂良是南方人﹐故武氏以此詈之。"},{"ci":"扑闪","explanation":"1.指眼睛眨动。 \n2.拍翅疾飞。 \n3.晃动。"},{"ci":"扑扇","explanation":"1.指眼睛眨动。"},{"ci":"扑实头","explanation":"1.老实。"},{"ci":"扑手","explanation":"1.扑击的招数。 \n2.指相扑的好手。"},{"ci":"扑甩","explanation":"1.摆动。"},{"ci":"扑朔","explanation":"1.指雄兔脚毛蓬松。参见\"扑朔迷离\"。 \n2.兔的代称。"},{"ci":"扑朔迷离","explanation":"语本古乐府《木兰诗》雄兔脚扑朔，雌兔眼迷离；两兔傍地走，安能辨我是雄雌?”扑朔指腿脚扑腾。迷离指眼睛眯起。原意为把兔子捏住耳朵提起来，雄兔脚乱踢，雌兔眼半眯，但当它们在地上跑起来时，就难以辨别雄雌了◇以扑朔迷离”形容事物错综复杂，不易察知真相。"},{"ci":"扑速速","explanation":"1.见\"扑簌簌\"。"},{"ci":"扑簌簌","explanation":"形容眼泪等轻轻而不断地落下眼泪扑簌簌地往下掉｜墙头土扑簌簌地掉了下来。也形容物体不断地抖动眼皮儿扑簌簌跳。"},{"ci":"扑梭梭","explanation":"1.犹扑簌簌。泪水不断地下落貌。"},{"ci":"扑索索","explanation":"1.犹扑簌簌。泪水不断地下落貌。 \n2.犹扑簌簌。象声词。"},{"ci":"扑挞","explanation":"1.鞭打。"},{"ci":"扑唐唐","explanation":"1.泥泞貌。"},{"ci":"扑桃","explanation":"1.古代西域国名。参见\"朴挑\"。"},{"ci":"扑讨","explanation":"1.讨伐。"},{"ci":"扑腾","explanation":"1.折腾。 \n2.腾跃;飞舞。 \n3.象声词。形容心跳﹑走动及东西落地等的声音。"},{"ci":"扑腾腾","explanation":"1.气盛貌。 \n2.扬鞭策马貌。 \n3.象声词。形容击鼓﹑落水等声音。"},{"ci":"扑天","explanation":"1.犹冲天。"},{"ci":"扑天盖地","explanation":"1.铺天盖地。形容声势大﹐来势猛。"},{"ci":"扑殄","explanation":"1.犹扑灭。"},{"ci":"扑挑","explanation":"1.古代西域国名。其地望与对音所说不一﹐尚无定论。"},{"ci":"扑通","explanation":"1.亦作\"扑\"。 \n2.象声词。形容重物落水或落地之声。"},{"ci":"扑头","explanation":"1.即幞头。古代的一种头巾。 \n2.迎头。"},{"ci":"扑秃","explanation":"1.象声词。重物落地声。"},{"ci":"扑握","explanation":"1.脚毛丛生貌。 \n2.兔的代称。"},{"ci":"扑掩","explanation":"1.猜测。"},{"ci":"扑鱼","explanation":"1.宋元间鱼贩以赌博的方式招揽生意。"},{"ci":"扑缘","explanation":"1.附着。"},{"ci":"扑枣","explanation":"1.击落枣子。"},{"ci":"扑责","explanation":"1.拷打责罚。"},{"ci":"扑","explanation":"1.见\"扑通\"。"},{"ci":"抪摆","explanation":"1.摆布。"},{"ci":"抪徧","explanation":"1.分布遍及。"},{"ci":"抪覆","explanation":"1.散布覆盖。"},{"ci":"抪扈","explanation":"1.见\"抪?\"。"},{"ci":"痡毒","explanation":"1.犹毒害。"},{"ci":"痡峭","explanation":"1.犹言脱俗不凡。"},{"ci":"痡瘏","explanation":"1.疲病。语本《诗．周南．卷耳》\"我马瘏矣﹐我仆痡矣。\""},{"ci":"铺厫","explanation":"1.指牢狱。"},{"ci":"铺白","explanation":"1.详细而坦率。"},{"ci":"梁家黛","explanation":"1.指女子的美眉。典出《后汉书．梁冀传》\"﹝梁妻﹞色美而善为妖态，作愁眉，嗁?。\"李贤注\"愁眉者，细而曲折。啼?者，薄拭目下若啼处。\""},{"ci":"梁架","explanation":"1.我国传统木结构建筑中的一种骨架。一般在柱间上部用梁和矮柱重叠装成，用以支承屋面檩条。 \n2.借指动物巢窝的支架。"},{"ci":"梁津","explanation":"1.谓为桥以渡。 \n2.指桥梁与渡口。"},{"ci":"梁桷","explanation":"1.泛指房屋的梁与椽。桷，椽子。"},{"ci":"梁楷","explanation":"南宋画家。祖籍东平(今属山东)。1201-1204年为画院待诏。性疏放，人呼为梁风(疯)子”。擅画人物、佛道、鬼神，创减笔”泼墨画，对后世写意画有较大影响。亦工山水、花鸟。有《泼墨仙人图》等存世。"},{"ci":"梁垒","explanation":"1.梁上的燕巢。因燕子衔泥为垒，故称。"},{"ci":"梁丽","explanation":"1.亦作\"梁欐\"。 \n2.房屋的栋梁。"},{"ci":"梁粝","explanation":"1.犹狼戾，狼藉。纵横委地，言物之多。"},{"ci":"梁欐","explanation":"1.见\"梁丽\"。"},{"ci":"梁梠","explanation":"1.房屋的梁和檐。"},{"ci":"梁门","explanation":"1.古地名。在今河北省徐水县。战国时为赵(后属燕)之汾门。_宋时为安肃军治。公元1004年契丹南下，宋将魏能守此，契丹[攻不陷，时有\"铜梁门\"之称。 \n2.古地名。指大梁夷门。在今河南省开封市。 \n3.中医经络穴位名。位于脐上四寸，旁开二寸处。"},{"ci":"梁孟","explanation":"1.东汉梁鸿﹑孟光夫妇，守贫高义，相敬如宾◇因以\"梁孟\"为对人夫妇的美称。"},{"ci":"梁米","explanation":"1.谷物之一种。"},{"ci":"梁岷","explanation":"1.梁山与岷山的并称。代指蜀地。"},{"ci":"梁木","explanation":"1.栋梁。亦以喻能负重任的人才。"},{"ci":"梁启超(1873-1929)","explanation":"近代维新派领袖，学者。字卓如，号任公、饮冰室主人，广东新会人。1895年协助其师康有为发起公车上书”。次年在上海主编《时务报》。1898年入京，参与百日维新。戊戌政变后流亡日本，创办《新民丛报》，介绍西方政治学说，鼓吹君主立宪，反对民主革命。辛亥革命后，曾出任袁世凯政府司法总长。1916年策动蔡锷起兵反袁。晚年在清华学校讲学。著作编为《饮冰室合集》。"},{"ci":"梁桥","explanation":"用梁或桁架梁作桥身主要承重结构的桥梁。小跨度梁桥采用钢筋混凝土建成，大跨度梁桥采用预应力混凝土或钢材建成。构造简单、施工便利，是中、小跨度桥梁中最常用的桥型。"},{"ci":"梁丘","explanation":"1.古地名。春秋宋邑。故址在今山东省成武县境。 \n2.复姓。春秋齐有梁丘据。见《左传·昭公二十年》。"},{"ci":"梁渠","explanation":"1.传说中的兽名。"},{"ci":"梁肉","explanation":"1.粱肉。泛指美食佳肴。梁，通\"粱\"。"},{"ci":"梁山","explanation":"1.山名。在今陕西省韩城市境。 \n2.山名。在今陕西省干县境。 \n3.山名。在今山东省东平县境。其上有宋江寨，其下有梁山泊。 \n4.山名。在今安徽省和县﹑当涂县两县之间⊥县境者曰西梁山;当涂县境者为东梁山，原名博望山。二山隔江对峙如门阙，故亦名天门山。 \n5.山名。在今陕西省南郑县境。 6.山名。在今四川省剑阁县境。又名剑门山。"},{"ci":"梁山泊","explanation":"1.亦作\"梁山泺\"。 \n2.湖泊名。在今山东省东平﹑郓城等县间，梁山脚下。本系古大野泽的一部分，五代时泽面北徙，环梁山成巨泊，始称梁山泊。北宋时，黄河溃决之水汇入，熙宁以后周围达八百里。常为农民起义军的根据地，宋江等曾结寨于此，后演为《水浒传》等长篇小说故事。"},{"ci":"梁山操","explanation":"1.古琴曲名。抒写对父母的思念之情。"},{"ci":"梁山泺","explanation":"1.见\"梁山泊\"。"},{"ci":"梁山吟","explanation":"1.见\"梁山操\"。"},{"ci":"梁上君","explanation":"1.见\"梁上君子\"。"},{"ci":"梁氏夫妻","explanation":"1.指恩爱夫妻。"},{"ci":"梁漱溟(1893-1988)","explanation":"学者。广西桂林人。曾为北京大学哲学系讲师。创办山东乡村建设研究院，并任研究部主任、院长。建国后任全国政协常委、中国文化书院院务委员会主席。1922年发表《东西文化及其哲学》，提出东西文化比较观，将人类文化分为中、西、印三种类型，但又主张尊孔复古。著作还有《乡村建设理论》、《中国文化要义》等。"},{"ci":"梁思成(1901-1972)","explanation":"建筑学家。广东新会人。梁启超长子。美国宾夕法尼亚大学硕士。历任东北大学、清华大学建筑系教授、系主任，中国建筑科学院建筑历史与理论研究室主任等职。中科院学部委员。从事建筑教育和中国建筑史研究工作，参加北京市城市规划工作、中华人民共和国国徽设计、人民英雄纪念碑的建筑设计等。著有《清式营造则例》、《营造法式注释》和《中国建筑史》等，有《梁思成文集》。"},{"ci":"梁叟","explanation":"1.《吕氏春秋．疑似》载，梁北黎丘有奇鬼，善效人之子侄昆弟状。一人之市醉归，鬼效其子，扶而道苦之。归家酒醒，责其子不敬，子泣辩，乃悟为奇鬼所为。明旦又之市而醉，其真子恐父不能返，往迎之，其人望见，误奇鬼又来，拔剑刺死其子◇以\"梁叟\"为不察疑似之迹而铸成大错的典型人物。"},{"ci":"梁台","explanation":"1.南朝梁的禁城。"},{"ci":"梁头","explanation":"1.桥头。 \n2.屋梁上。"},{"ci":"梁王城","explanation":"1.战国时梁惠王故城。"},{"ci":"梁王苑","explanation":"1.即梁苑。"},{"ci":"梁武","explanation":"1.指南朝梁武帝。"},{"ci":"梁武忏","explanation":"1.见\"梁皇忏\"。"},{"ci":"梁武帝(464-549)","explanation":"即萧衍”。南朝梁的建立者。字叔达，南兰陵(今江苏常州西北)人。原为齐雍州刺史，乘齐内乱起兵，公元502年夺取帝位。在位时重用士族，残酷剥削农民，多次镇压农民起义。酷信佛教，大兴寺院，曾三次出家为僧。擅长文学，精乐律，善书法。统治后期北方降将侯景叛乱，都城建康被攻破，饥病而死。"},{"ci":"梁星","explanation":"1.流星名。"},{"ci":"梁雁","explanation":"1.指梁州雁塞山池中之雁。 \n2.泛指鸿雁。"},{"ci":"梁燕","explanation":"1.梁上的燕。比喻小才。"},{"ci":"梁鸯","explanation":"1.周宣王时驯养鸟兽的能手。"},{"ci":"梁倚","explanation":"1.相倚相靠。"},{"ci":"梁益","explanation":"1.指蜀地。蜀汉有梁益等州，因以并称。"},{"ci":"梁阴","explanation":"1.梁木。 \n2.山名。即梁父。"},{"ci":"梁楹","explanation":"1.梁柱。比喻身负重任的人。"},{"ci":"梁颍","explanation":"1.指梁郡与颍川郡。"},{"ci":"梁狱","explanation":"1.汉邹阳受诬陷系狱，自狱中上书梁孝王辩白，终获释。事见《史记·鲁仲连邹阳列传》◇因以\"梁狱\"代指冤狱。"},{"ci":"梁园","explanation":"1.即梁苑。西汉梁孝王的东苑。 \n2.借指皇室的宅第园林。 \n3.指汴京。今河南省开封市。 \n4.指剧场，戏园。"},{"ci":"梁园虽好，不是久恋之家","explanation":"1.谓他乡虽好，不宜久居;亦谓眼下虽然顺心，却非长久之计。"},{"ci":"梁园虽好，不是久住之乡","explanation":"1.见\"梁园虽好，不是久恋之家\"。"},{"ci":"梁苑","explanation":"1.西汉梁孝王所建的东苑。故址在今河南省开封市东南。园林规年大，方三百余里，宫室相连属，供游赏驰猎。梁孝王在其中广纳宾客，当时名士司马相如﹑枚乘﹑邹阳等均为座上客。也称兔园。事见《史记·梁孝王世家》。 \n2.代指大梁。今河南省开封市。"},{"ci":"梁苑隋堤","explanation":"1.汉梁孝王所建的东苑与隋炀帝开运河所筑的大堤◇以\"梁苑隋堤\"为吟咏历史胜迹之典。"},{"ci":"梁苑雪","explanation":"1.南朝宋谢惠连为《雪赋》，曲尽描绘梁苑大雪景色，传为妙文◇用为赞美他人诗文的典故。 \n2.借喻白色的繁花。"},{"ci":"梁岳","explanation":"1.比喻重要人物。梁，栋梁。丘，指泰山。语出《礼记·檀弓上》\"孔子蚤作，负手曳杖，逍遥于门。歌曰'泰山其颓乎?梁木其坏乎?哲人其萎乎?'\"南朝梁任昿《齐竟陵文宣王行状》\"天不慭遗，梁岳颓峻。\"一说\"梁岳\"即梁山，指泰山。参阅《文选》李周翰注。"},{"ci":"梁饘","explanation":"1.稠粥。梁，通\"粱\"。"},{"ci":"梁栈","explanation":"1.桥梁。"},{"ci":"梁州令","explanation":"1.词牌名。唐教坊大曲有《凉州》，由大曲摘遍而为小令词调，因称《凉州令》，宋以后讹称《梁州令》。双调，有五十字﹑五十二字﹑五十五字三体，仄韵。 \n2.曲牌名。南北曲均有，皆属正宫，字句格律相近，而与词牌不同。南曲用作引子。北曲仅见于诸宫调。"},{"ci":"梁辀","explanation":"1.古代车上用以驾马的曲辕。突出车前为穹隆形，如屋梁，故名。"},{"ci":"梁珠","explanation":"1.《史记．田敬仲完世家》\"﹝齐威王﹞与魏王会田于郊。魏王问曰'王亦有寳乎'威王曰'无有。'梁王曰'若寡人国小也，尚有径寸之珠照车前后各十二乘者十枚，柰何以万乘之国而无寶乎?'\"后因以\"梁珠\"指宝珠。"},{"ci":"梁柱","explanation":"1.支承桥梁的柱子。 \n2.屋梁和柱。 \n3.喻栋梁之材。 \n4.指鼻梁骨。"},{"ci":"梁子","explanation":"梁子1〈方〉山脊。 梁子2 [liáng·zi]评书、大鼓等曲艺中曲目的故事提纲。"},{"ci":"梁邹","explanation":"1.亦作\"梁驺\"。 \n2.古代天子狩猎之地。"},{"ci":"梁驺","explanation":"1.见\"梁邹\"。"},{"ci":"椋鸟","explanation":"1.中型鸣禽，性喜群飞。种类颇多。"},{"ci":"椋子","explanation":"1.木制提水工具，形似水桶而较小。"},{"ci":"椋子木","explanation":"1.木名。又称凉子木﹑即来﹑灯台树。"},{"ci":"辌车","explanation":"1.古代军中窥敌的瞭望车。"},{"ci":"辌车","explanation":"1.一种丧车。"},{"ci":"粮草","explanation":"军用的粮食和草料兵马未动，～先行。"},{"ci":"粮长","explanation":"1.明清所设征收﹑解运所在粮区田粮的人员。由粮区内大户充当。"},{"ci":"粮串","explanation":"1.官府所发缴纳钱粮的收据。"},{"ci":"粮斛","explanation":"1.粮食。以斛计量，故称。"},{"ci":"粮斛院","explanation":"1.五代时官署名。其职掌类似于宋代的粮料院。"},{"ci":"粮户","explanation":"1.缴纳田赋之民户。 \n2.方言。地主。"},{"ci":"粮馈","explanation":"1.见\"粮馈\"。"},{"ci":"粮料","explanation":"1.唐宋官员的廪禄给养。料，俸禄以外的另加物品。"},{"ci":"粮料使","explanation":"1.官名。"},{"ci":"粮料院","explanation":"1.官署名。宋初以武臣为都粮料使，后改以文臣主其事。有诸司粮料院及诸军粮料院之别，分掌官俸及军饷。南渡后，设有分差各处的粮料院。"},{"ci":"粮廪","explanation":"1.粮食。"},{"ci":"粮秣","explanation":"粮草成群结队的大车装着军火、～去支援前线。"},{"ci":"粮票","explanation":"1.购买粮食和粮食制品的票证。 \n2.旧时政府征收钱粮的通知单。"},{"ci":"粮糗","explanation":"1.粮食。"},{"ci":"粮石","explanation":"1.指粮食。以石计量，故称。"},{"ci":"粮食","explanation":"供食用的谷物、豆类和薯类的统称。"},{"ci":"粮台","explanation":"1.清代行军时沿途所设经理军粮的机构。"},{"ci":"粮涂","explanation":"1.粮道。涂，通\"途\"。"},{"ci":"粮饩","explanation":"1.粮食。"},{"ci":"粮饷","explanation":"旧时指军队中发给官、兵的口粮和钱。"},{"ci":"粮械","explanation":"1.军粮器械。"},{"ci":"粮行","explanation":"1.经营粮食批发业务的商行。"},{"ci":"粮胥","explanation":"1.经管钱粮的小吏。"},{"ci":"粮罂","explanation":"1.见\"粮罂\"。"},{"ci":"粮运","explanation":"1.粮食的运送。 \n2.指运粮的道路。"},{"ci":"粮餫","explanation":"1.见\"粮饷\"。"},{"ci":"粮栈","explanation":"旧时经营批发业务的粮店；存放粮食的货栈。"},{"ci":"粮仗","explanation":"1.军粮和兵器。"},{"ci":"粮糽","explanation":"1.粮食。"},{"ci":"粮重","explanation":"1.粮食辎重。"},{"ci":"粮子","explanation":"1.旧时称当兵的人。"},{"ci":"粱饭","explanation":"1.精细的米饭。"},{"ci":"粱米","explanation":"1.指精米。"},{"ci":"粱糗","explanation":"1.干粮。"},{"ci":"粱肉","explanation":"〈书〉指精美的饭食。"},{"ci":"粱菽","explanation":"1.米与豆。"},{"ci":"墚塬","explanation":"1.墚与塬的合称。我国西北黄土地区经流水冲刷而形成的沟谷和岭冈。"},{"ci":"踉跄","explanation":"走路不稳一个～，险些跌倒。也作踉蹡。"},{"ci":"踉跳","explanation":"1.跳踉，跳跃。"},{"ci":"两碍","explanation":"1.对双方都有妨碍。"},{"ci":"两败","explanation":"1.两者一起失败。"},{"ci":"两班","explanation":"1.古代帝王朝会，官员依文武分成东西两列，谓之两班。亦借指文武官员。"},{"ci":"两般","explanation":"1.两样;不同。"},{"ci":"两半","explanation":"1.道家指阴﹑阳。"},{"ci":"两半球","explanation":"1.地球的东半球和西半球。从本初子午线向西，至西经180°为西半球;由本初子午线向东，至东经180°为东半球。 \n2.地球的南半球和北半球。赤道以南为南半球，赤道以北为北半球。"},{"ci":"两榜","explanation":"1.甲榜和乙榜的合称。亦指进士。"},{"ci":"两榜进士","explanation":"1.即进士。科举时代，谓考取举人的榜为乙榜，考取进士的榜为甲榜，进士名列两榜，故称。"},{"ci":"两傍","explanation":"1.同\"两旁\"。"},{"ci":"两报一刊","explanation":"1.《人民日报》﹑《解放军报》﹑《红旗》杂志的合称。\"文化大革命\"中\"两报一刊\"经常联合发表社论或文章，故称。"},{"ci":"两本位制","explanation":"1.即复本位制。同时以金银两种金属为本位货币的货币制度。金银两种铸币均为本位币，都可自由铸造，并均为无限法偿。两币按国家规定比价流通。十六至十八世纪新兴资本主义国家曾广泛采用。"},{"ci":"两边倒","explanation":"形容动摇不定，缺乏坚定的立场和主张。"},{"ci":"两边厢","explanation":"1.两旁;两侧。"},{"ci":"两不找","explanation":"买货时货价与所付货款相当或交换货物时价值相当，彼此不用找补。"},{"ci":"两部","explanation":"1.古代乐队中坐部乐和立部乐的合称。两部俱备的音乐表示隆重盛大。 \n2.今指不同的两个声部﹐多用于合唱中。"},{"ci":"两部蛙","explanation":"1.鸣叫着的青蛙。"},{"ci":"两参","explanation":"1.封建时代某些官员在初一﹑十五两日朝参，称为\"两参\"。"}]