zidian/dist/ci/164.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"萋蒨","explanation":"1.荫蔽;深密。"},{"ci":"萋萫","explanation":"1.盛貌。"},{"ci":"萋翳","explanation":"1.茂密;荫蔽。"},{"ci":"期朝","explanation":"1.谓从今天早上至第二天早上。"},{"ci":"期程","explanation":"1.时间和路程。 \n2.时候。"},{"ci":"期待","explanation":"1.期望;等待。"},{"ci":"期单","explanation":"1.商业上通用定期取货物或钱款的单据。"},{"ci":"期度","explanation":"1.法度;限度。"},{"ci":"期分","explanation":"1.犹命分。"},{"ci":"期服","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘服\"。 \n2.齐衰为期一年的丧服。旧制﹐凡服丧为长辈如祖父母﹑伯叔父母﹑未嫁的姑母等﹐平辈如兄弟﹑姐妹﹑妻﹐小辈如侄﹑嫡孙等﹐均服期服。又如子之丧﹐其父反服﹐已嫁女子为祖父母﹑父母服丧﹐也服期服。"},{"ci":"期高","explanation":"1.有馀。"},{"ci":"期功","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘功\"。 \n2.古代丧服的名称。期﹐服丧一年。功﹐按关系亲疏分大功和小功﹐大功服丧九月﹐小功服丧五月。亦用以指五服之内的宗亲。"},{"ci":"期瓜","explanation":"1.谓官吏任职期满﹐由他人接替。又称瓜代﹑瓜期。典出《左传．庄公八年》\"齐侯使连称﹑管至父戍葵丘﹐瓜时而往﹐曰'及瓜而代。'\""},{"ci":"期合","explanation":"1.犹机遇。"},{"ci":"期话","explanation":"1.会晤交谈。"},{"ci":"期会","explanation":"1.约期聚集。 \n2.指期限。 \n3.机缘;机会。 \n4.一定的时间。 \n5.谓在规定的期限内实施政令。多指有关朝廷或官府的财物出入。"},{"ci":"期货","explanation":"约定期限交付的货物。"},{"ci":"期货公司","explanation":"也称期货经纪公司”。在期货市场上代客户买卖期货合同并以其手续费为主要业务收入的组织。客户买卖期货合同，要向期货公司缴存一定额度的保证金。有的期货公司也可以其自身的资金参与期货交易。"},{"ci":"期货交易","explanation":"现货交易”的对称。商品交易所中以期货合同形式买卖的方式∠同规定卖主把某种商品在将来某一时间和地点交给买主。期货交易参加者大致有两种人一是为了套期保值的目的，避免成交的商品因价格变动而遭受损失；另一是买者和卖者都是预期价格上升或下跌，而在两次交易中谋取差额利益的买空卖空投机者。世界上许多国家允许进入期货交易的领域不只限于商品实物，也包括金融资产如有价证券、外汇、商业票据等。"},{"ci":"期货市场","explanation":"按一定规则买卖期货合同的场所。世界上多数国家的商品交易所都经营期货合同的买卖，故通常也以期货市场作为商品交易所的代称。又因金融资产进入期货交易而致期货市场具有更广泛的含义。现代期货市场具有套期保值、投机、预测商品价格和利率、汇率变动等作用。"},{"ci":"期集","explanation":"1.定期的聚会。特指唐宋时进士及第后按惯例聚集游宴。"},{"ci":"期集费","explanation":"1.亦称\"期集钱\"。 \n2.宋代皇帝赐给新及第进士游宴及造名册的费用。"},{"ci":"期集钱","explanation":"1.见\"期集费\"。"},{"ci":"期集所","explanation":"1.见\"期集院\"。"},{"ci":"期集院","explanation":"1.亦称\"期集所\"。 \n2.新科进士聚会的地方。"},{"ci":"期寄","explanation":"1.期望。"},{"ci":"期冀","explanation":"1.希望;期望。"},{"ci":"期间","explanation":"1.某个时期里面。"},{"ci":"期较","explanation":"1.犹言考虑计较。"},{"ci":"期节","explanation":"1.犹时节。"},{"ci":"期刊","explanation":"见杂志”(764页)。"},{"ci":"期考","explanation":"1.学校在学期结束前举行的考试。"},{"ci":"期克","explanation":"1.犹克期。严格规定期限。"},{"ci":"期刻","explanation":"1.犹克期。约定期限。"},{"ci":"期厉","explanation":"1.期望勉励。"},{"ci":"期练","explanation":"1.丧礼服制。期丧的第十一个月祭于家庙时穿着练帛。"},{"ci":"期门","explanation":"1.官名『武帝时置﹐掌执兵扈从护卫。武帝喜微行﹐多与西北六郡良家子能骑射者期约在殿门会合﹐故称『平帝时更名虎贲郎。 \n2.中医穴位名。"},{"ci":"期命","explanation":"1.谓对事物进行综合而据以命名。 \n2.指命尽之期。"},{"ci":"期年","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘年\"。 \n2.一年。"},{"ci":"期牛","explanation":"1.即夔牛。古代蜀地产的一种大牛。"},{"ci":"期诺","explanation":"1.许诺。"},{"ci":"期票","explanation":"也称本票”。由债务人向债权人开出，在约定期限偿付票面金额款项的债务凭证。商业活动中通用的一种票据。期票未到期，债权人可在其背面作专门签署(背书”)后转让，也可向银行申请贴现，以先期取得现款。期票到期，持票人即可要求出票人付款。"},{"ci":"期期","explanation":"1.口吃结巴貌。 \n2.真挚恳切貌。"},{"ci":"期期艾艾","explanation":"《史┘恰ふ咆┫嗔写》载，西汉大臣周昌口吃，一次同汉高祖争论时连说期期”。又《世说新┯铩ぱ杂铩吩兀三国魏大将邓艾口吃，称自己时连说艾艾”◇用期期艾艾”形容说话结结巴巴。"},{"ci":"期齐","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘齐\"。 \n2.齐衰一年的丧服。"},{"ci":"期契","explanation":"1.誓约;约期。"},{"ci":"期亲","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘亲\"。 \n2.服丧一年的亲属。"},{"ci":"期求","explanation":"1.企求。"},{"ci":"期权","explanation":"在合同或单证规定期限内按照载明的价格购买某种证券的权利。其形式有合同、契约、购买证明单等。股票先购权”和股票认购证”都属期权的形式。"},{"ci":"期佺","explanation":"1.传说中仙人安期﹑偓佺的并称。"},{"ci":"期稔","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘稔\"。 \n2.一年。稔﹐古代谷物一年一熟﹐因称年为稔。"},{"ci":"期日","explanation":"1.约定或预测的日数或时间。"},{"ci":"期丧","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘丧\"。 \n2.犹期服。为期一年的丧服。"},{"ci":"期思","explanation":"1.复姓。楚大夫居期思城﹐因以为姓◇又有去\"思\"单为期氏。参阅宋邓名世《古今姓氏书辩证》卷四。"},{"ci":"期岁","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘岁\"。 \n2.一周岁。 \n3.指一年。"},{"ci":"期望","explanation":"①对未来情况寄托希望或有所等待期望能有成功的一天。②又称数学期望”、均值”。概率论的基本概念。指随机变量ξ取值的加权平均数，其权数就是相应的概率或概率密度，常以eξ表示。期望由它的概率分布唯一确定，它反映了随机变量取值的平均，是随机变量最重要的数学特性。"},{"ci":"期限","explanation":"限定的日子或最后时间一个月的期限｜期限未到。"},{"ci":"期想","explanation":"1.犹期望﹐想望。"},{"ci":"期信","explanation":"1.约定的时间。"},{"ci":"期许","explanation":"1.期望;称许。"},{"ci":"期勖","explanation":"1.寄希望﹑勉励。"},{"ci":"期验","explanation":"1.犹言时代凭证。"},{"ci":"期要","explanation":"1.约定共同遵守的事项。 \n2.约定的时日。"},{"ci":"期颐","explanation":"1.一百岁。语本《礼记．曲礼上》\"百年曰期﹑颐。\"郑玄注\"期﹐犹要也;颐﹐养也。不知衣服食味﹐孝子要尽养道而已。\"孙希旦集解\"百年者饮食﹑居处﹑动作﹐无所不待于养。方氏悫曰'人生以百年为期﹐故百年以期名之。'\""},{"ci":"期愿","explanation":"1.期望;愿望。"},{"ci":"期约","explanation":"1.约定共同信守的事项。 \n2.约期;约会。"},{"ci":"期月","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘月\"。 \n2.一整月。 \n3.一整年。"},{"ci":"期运","explanation":"1.犹机运。"},{"ci":"期战","explanation":"1.犹会战。"},{"ci":"期质","explanation":"1.犹寿命。"},{"ci":"期周","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘周\"。 \n2.犹期服。服丧一年。亦借指近亲之丧。 \n3.一周年。"},{"ci":"期属","explanation":"1.亦作\"杘属\"。 \n2.犹期亲。"},{"ci":"欺暗","explanation":"1.谓在无人看见的地方作昧心之事。"},{"ci":"欺傲","explanation":"1.欺侮轻慢。"},{"ci":"欺弊","explanation":"1.欺诈蒙骗。"},{"ci":"欺蔽","explanation":"1.欺骗蒙蔽。"},{"ci":"欺变","explanation":"1.欺诈。"},{"ci":"欺谄","explanation":"1.欺骗谄媚。"},{"ci":"欺绐","explanation":"1.欺骗。"},{"ci":"欺殆","explanation":"1.欺诈。"},{"ci":"欺诞","explanation":"1.虚夸骗人。"},{"ci":"欺盗","explanation":"1.欺骗盗取。"},{"ci":"欺德","explanation":"1.谓以外力矫拂人的本性。"},{"ci":"欺蠹","explanation":"1.欺骗损害。"},{"ci":"欺犯","explanation":"1.欺骗凌犯。"},{"ci":"欺负","explanation":"1.欺诈违背。 \n2.欺凌﹐压迫。 \n3.犹轻视﹐小看。"},{"ci":"欺诡","explanation":"1.犹欺诈。"},{"ci":"欺哄","explanation":"1.欺骗;哄骗。"},{"ci":"欺忽","explanation":"1.犹言看不起。"},{"ci":"欺猾","explanation":"1.欺诈奸猾。"},{"ci":"欺惑","explanation":"1.欺骗迷惑。"},{"ci":"欺僭","explanation":"1.欺骗。"},{"ci":"欺拒","explanation":"1.欺骗抵赖。"},{"ci":"欺君罔上","explanation":"1.欺骗蒙蔽君上。"},{"ci":"欺狂","explanation":"1.犹猖狂。如谚语穷莫失志﹐富莫欺狂。"},{"ci":"欺赖","explanation":"1.欺诈诬赖。"},{"ci":"欺谰","explanation":"1.欺骗诬妄。"},{"ci":"欺滥","explanation":"1.谓以假当真﹐以次充好。指假钱﹑劣钱。"},{"ci":"欺凌","explanation":"以强力压迫和侮辱她在旧社会受尽了欺凌和磨难。"},{"ci":"欺陵","explanation":"1.同\"欺凌\"。"},{"ci":"欺瞒","explanation":"掩盖真相来蒙混我们不想欺瞒任何人。"},{"ci":"欺瞒夹帐","explanation":"1.营私舞弊。"},{"ci":"欺谩","explanation":"1.犹欺诳。"},{"ci":"欺慢","explanation":"1.欺凌轻慢。"},{"ci":"欺冒","explanation":"1.欺骗冒充。"},{"ci":"欺昧","explanation":"1.欺瞒。"},{"ci":"欺朦","explanation":"1.同\"欺蒙\"。"},{"ci":"欺蒙","explanation":"1.欺骗蒙蔽。"},{"ci":"欺藐","explanation":"1.欺负藐视。"},{"ci":"欺灭","explanation":"1.犹欺蔑。"},{"ci":"欺蔑","explanation":"1.欺负蔑视。"},{"ci":"欺弄","explanation":"1.欺骗愚弄。"},{"ci":"欺骗","explanation":"1.以虚假的言行掩盖事实真相﹐使人上当。"},{"ci":"欺魄","explanation":"1.古代用以求雨的土偶。"},{"ci":"欺侵","explanation":"1.欺凌侵夺。"},{"ci":"欺软怕硬","explanation":"1.欺负软弱的﹐惧怕强硬的。"},{"ci":"祈衈","explanation":"1.古时杀牲取血涂祭之礼。"},{"ci":"祈秎","explanation":"1.求福。"},{"ci":"祈祓","explanation":"1.祈神除灾去秽。"},{"ci":"祈福","explanation":"1.求福。"},{"ci":"祈父","explanation":"1.即圻父。古代官名。掌封圻的兵甲。祈，通\"圻\"。 \n2.泛指武将。"},{"ci":"祈告","explanation":"1.祭神时的祷告。"},{"ci":"祈谷","explanation":"1.古代祈求谷物丰熟的祭礼。"},{"ci":"祈谷坛","explanation":"1.见\"祈年殿\"。"},{"ci":"祈寒","explanation":"1.大寒。祈，通\"祁\"。"},{"ci":"祈霁","explanation":"1.祈求雨止。"},{"ci":"祈借","explanation":"1.求借。"},{"ci":"祈克","explanation":"1.祈求克敌。"},{"ci":"祈秝","explanation":"1.祈福除殃。"},{"ci":"祈梦","explanation":"1.向神祈求从梦境中预知祸福。"},{"ci":"祈年","explanation":"1.祈祷丰年。 \n2.宫名。指秦之祈年宫。 \n3.殿名。参见\"祈年殿\"。"},{"ci":"祈年殿","explanation":"1.殿名。在北京天坛内圜丘北，明永乐时建，初名\"大祀\"，为旧日合祀天地之所。嘉靖间改名\"大享\"，专以祈谷，又名\"祈谷坛\"。雍正时，以名实不符，始改此称，每年正月上辛日致祭。"},{"ci":"祈年宫","explanation":"1.见\"祈年观\"。"},{"ci":"祈年观","explanation":"1.亦称\"祈年宫\"。 \n2.秦穆公时所造。故地在今陕西省凤翔县南。《文选．沈约诗》\"既表祈年观，复立望仙宫。\"李善注\"《庙记》曰'祈年宫在城外，秦穆公所造。'\"一说为秦惠公所建。"},{"ci":"祈农","explanation":"1.祈求农业丰收。"},{"ci":"祈祈","explanation":"1.徐缓貌。"},{"ci":"祈签","explanation":"1.拜神求签，以卜祸福。"},{"ci":"祈晴","explanation":"1.因久雨而祈祷天晴。"},{"ci":"祈请","explanation":"1.向神祷告请求。 \n2.泛指请求。"},{"ci":"祈求","explanation":"1.请求;恳切地希望得到。"},{"ci":"祈禳","explanation":"1.祈祷以求福除灾。"},{"ci":"祈赛","explanation":"1.谢神佑助的祭典。"},{"ci":"祈沈","explanation":"1.谓祭祀山川。"},{"ci":"祈胜","explanation":"1.祈求胜利。"},{"ci":"祈澍","explanation":"1.久旱求降时雨。"},{"ci":"祈死","explanation":"1.祷求速死。"},{"ci":"祈望","explanation":"1.官名。春秋时齐置，掌鱼盐之利。 \n2.希望;期待。"},{"ci":"祈文","explanation":"1.古代文体之一。类似祭文，不必押韵。"},{"ci":"祈喜","explanation":"1.求福。"},{"ci":"祈祥","explanation":"1.烹羊以祭。古代祭山的一种祭仪。"},{"ci":"祈向","explanation":"1.向导;引导。"},{"ci":"祈羊","explanation":"1.烹羊以祭。古代祭山的一种祭仪。"},{"ci":"祈瘗","explanation":"1.古代祭地神的一种方式。先以牲献祭求祷，然后埋之。"},{"ci":"祈雨","explanation":"1.因久旱而求神降雨。古称雩祀。"},{"ci":"祈愿","explanation":"1.谓祈请实现某种愿望。 \n2.企求的愿望。"},{"ci":"祈战","explanation":"1.祈求战胜。"},{"ci":"祈祉","explanation":"1.祈求幸福。"},{"ci":"祈祝","explanation":"1.祈求祝祷。"},{"ci":"祈子","explanation":"1.旧时迷信，无嗣者多往寺庙道观等处许愿烧香，乞求赐子。"},{"ci":"耆长","explanation":"1.亦称\"耆户长\"。 \n2.古代差役名﹐职司逐捕盗贼。"},{"ci":"耆臣","explanation":"1.老臣。"},{"ci":"耆齿","explanation":"1.高年者之通称。"},{"ci":"耆德","explanation":"1.年高德劭﹑素孚众望者之称。"},{"ci":"耆德硕老","explanation":"1.盛德高年之士。"},{"ci":"耆耋","explanation":"1.老年。 \n2.指老人。"},{"ci":"耆定","explanation":"1.达成。 \n2.平定。"},{"ci":"耆阇","explanation":"1.耆阇崛山的简称。"},{"ci":"耆阇崛山","explanation":"1.梵语的译音﹐又译为灵鹫山﹑灵鸟山﹑灵鸟顶山。在中印度摩揭陀国王舍城东北﹐为释迦牟尼说法之地。"},{"ci":"耆户长","explanation":"1.见\"耆长\"。"},{"ci":"耆将","explanation":"1.老将。"},{"ci":"耆酒","explanation":"1.贪酒。"},{"ci":"耆旧","explanation":"1.年高望重者。"},{"ci":"耆崛","explanation":"1.耆阇崛山的简称。"},{"ci":"耆俊","explanation":"1.年老而才能优异者。"},{"ci":"耆老","explanation":"1.老年人。 \n2.年老。 \n3.老成人。 \n4.特指致仕卿大夫。 \n5.指年老而有地位的士绅。 6.古代南方少数民族中称能言善辩者。"},{"ci":"耆羸","explanation":"1.老弱。"},{"ci":"耆利","explanation":"1.贪利。"},{"ci":"耆率","explanation":"1.老将。率﹐通\"帅\"。"},{"ci":"耆耄","explanation":"1.泛称高年之人。"},{"ci":"耆昧","explanation":"1.致昧﹐使之至于昏乱。"},{"ci":"耆民","explanation":"1.年高有德之民。"},{"ci":"耆名","explanation":"1.犹高名。"},{"ci":"耆那教","explanation":"印度传统宗教之一。耆那”是创教者筏驮摩那的称号，意为胜利者”或完成修行的人”。公元前6世纪与佛教同时兴起，自称是最古老的宗教。主要经典为《十二支》。否定婆罗门教的吠陀天启说及其权威，主张五戒不杀生、不妄语、不偷盗、不淫、无所得，实行苦行主义。主要派别有白衣派和空衣派(天衣派)。教徒有出家和在家之分。19世纪以来流传到亚、非、欧等国家。"},{"ci":"耆年","explanation":"1.老年人。 \n2.指高年。"},{"ci":"耆年会","explanation":"1.见\"耆英会\"。"},{"ci":"耆年硕德","explanation":"1.年高德重。 \n2.指年高望重的人。"},{"ci":"耆庞","explanation":"1.高年有德者。"},{"ci":"耆婆","explanation":"1.梵语jivaka的音译。印度古代名医。精药理﹐后被尊为神。"},{"ci":"耆婆耆婆","explanation":"1.梵语jivajivaka的音译﹐又译命命鸟﹑共命鸟。一身两头﹐人面禽形，自鸣其名。见于佛典。"},{"ci":"耆儒","explanation":"1.德高的老儒。"},{"ci":"耆儒硕德","explanation":"1.年高德劭的儒者。"},{"ci":"耆山","explanation":"1.耆阇崛山的简称。在中印度摩揭陀国王舍城东北﹐世尊说法之地。"},{"ci":"耆绅","explanation":"1.年老的绅士。"},{"ci":"耆寿","explanation":"1.年高德劭者。亦泛指老寿之人。 \n2.高寿。"},{"ci":"耆寿聇老","explanation":"1.长寿老人。"},{"ci":"耆硕","explanation":"1.高年硕德者。"},{"ci":"耆叟","explanation":"1.老叟。"},{"ci":"耆夙","explanation":"1.见\"耆宿\"。"},{"ci":"耆童","explanation":"1.即老童。古代神话中的神名。详\"老童\"。"},{"ci":"耆聉","explanation":"1.同\"耆聇\"。"},{"ci":"耆贤","explanation":"1.年高贤德之人。"},{"ci":"耆献","explanation":"1.犹耆宿。"},{"ci":"耆秀","explanation":"1.犹耆俊。"},{"ci":"耆训","explanation":"1.耆宿的教诲。"},{"ci":"耆彦","explanation":"1.年高望重的人。"},{"ci":"耆颐","explanation":"1.高年上寿。"},{"ci":"耆英","explanation":"1.高年硕德者之称。"},{"ci":"耆英会","explanation":"1.宋文彦博留守西都洛阳﹐集年老士大夫十一人﹐聚会作乐﹐当时谓之\"洛阳耆英会\"。见宋司马光《洛阳耆英会序》。一说﹐文彦博为\"耆年会\"﹐凡十三人﹐人为一诗﹐命画工郑奂图于妙觉佛寺。见宋沈括《梦溪笔谈．人事一》。明沈自晋演其事为《耆英会》传奇◇亦以\"耆英会\"指年高有德者的集会。"},{"ci":"耆英社","explanation":"1.年高望重者的会社。"},{"ci":"耆欲","explanation":"1.亦作\"耆欲\"。 \n2.嗜欲。"},{"ci":"耆哲","explanation":"1.老成贤达之人。"},{"ci":"耆聇","explanation":"1.年高望重者。"},{"ci":"耆壮","explanation":"1.谓年事虽高而犹壮健者。"},{"ci":"耆j","explanation":"1.老龟。"},{"ci":"脐带","explanation":"1.连接胚胎与胎盘的带状物﹐由两条动脉和一条静脉组成。胚胎依靠脐带与母体发生联系﹐是吸取养料和排出废料的通道。"},{"ci":"脐风","explanation":"1.中医指初生婴儿的破伤风。多由接生时用未经消毒的器具切断脐带﹐感染破伤风杆菌引起。发病多在出生后四到六天﹐故也称\"四六风\"。有的地区以其发病在一周之内﹐称\"七日风\"。"},{"ci":"脐梗","explanation":"1.即脐带。"},{"ci":"脐燃","explanation":"1.后汉董卓之事。《后汉书．董卓传》载卓残暴专横﹐被杀后尸于市。卓素充肥﹐\"守尸吏然火置卓脐中﹐光明达曙﹐如是积日\"◇遂以\"脐燃\"为元凶首恶毙命之意。"},{"ci":"脐噬","explanation":"1.语出《左传．庄公六年》\"亡邓国者﹐必此人也。若不早图﹐后君噬齐﹐其及图之乎！\"齐﹐同\"脐\"。此谓自噬腹脐﹐喻不可及◇因以\"脐噬\"喻后悔难追。"},{"ci":"脐香","explanation":"1.雄麝麝香腺囊的分泌物。有特殊香气。"},{"ci":"蚚父","explanation":"1.螳螂的别名。"},{"ci":"颀长","explanation":"1.修长;细长。"},{"ci":"颀大","explanation":"1.高大;魁梧。"},{"ci":"颀典","explanation":"1.坚韧貌。"},{"ci":"颀而","explanation":"1.犹颀然。长貌。"},{"ci":"颀甫","explanation":"1.即圻父。古官名。掌封圻内兵甲。颀，通\"圻\"。"},{"ci":"颀峻","explanation":"1.躯干高大。"},{"ci":"颀立","explanation":"1.形容修长美丽。"},{"ci":"颀颀","explanation":"1.身长貌。 \n2.崇高貌。"},{"ci":"颀然","explanation":"1.挺立修长貌。 \n2.风姿挺秀貌。"},{"ci":"颀省","explanation":"1.身躯上长而下短。"},{"ci":"颀硕","explanation":"1.高大;魁伟。"},{"ci":"颀伟","explanation":"1.长大魁伟。"},{"ci":"颀晰","explanation":"1.修长而白晳。"},{"ci":"颀秀","explanation":"1.修长清秀。"},{"ci":"崎岠","explanation":"1.险阻不平。"},{"ci":"崎锜","explanation":"1.不安貌。 \n2.引申为曲解附会。"},{"ci":"崎峭","explanation":"1.参差峭拔。"},{"ci":"崎嵚","explanation":"1.亦作\"崎\"。 \n2.形容山路险阻不平。 \n3.指崎岖的山路。 \n4.引申指艰难险阻。 \n5.犹坎坷。困顿不得志。"},{"ci":"崎嵚历落","explanation":"1.亦作\"崎历落\"。 \n2.形容性行卓异磊落。"},{"ci":"崎曲","explanation":"1.曲折。"},{"ci":"崎岖","explanation":"高低不平的样子山岭崎┽｜火把照着崎岖险峻的羊肠小道。"},{"ci":"崎巏","explanation":"1.险峻貌。 \n2.形容瘦削露骨之状。"},{"ci":"崎危","explanation":"1.险峻貌。"},{"ci":"崎峗","explanation":"1.险峻貌。 \n2.指险峻的山。"},{"ci":"崎险","explanation":"1.险阻。"},{"ci":"崎崄","explanation":"1.见\"崎险\"。"},{"ci":"崎峣","explanation":"1.奇怪。"},{"ci":"崎崟","explanation":"1.山不平处。 \n2.高峭貌。"},{"ci":"崎","explanation":"1.见\"崎嵚\"。"},{"ci":"崎历落","explanation":"1.见\"崎嵚历落\"。"},{"ci":"淇奥","explanation":"1.亦作\"淇澳\"。 \n2.淇水弯曲处。《诗．卫风．淇奥》\"瞻彼淇奥﹐緑竹猗猗。\"毛传\"奥﹐隈也。\"晋左思《魏都赋》\"南瞻淇澳﹐则緑竹纯茂。\"《宋书．谢灵运传》\"蔑上林与淇澳﹐验东南之所遗。\"明张景《飞丸记．发迹锄强》\"淇澳万竿修﹐弄纱窗碎影揉﹐敲风声彻簀箉岫。\"一说﹐为二水名。 \n3.《诗．卫风．淇奥序》\"《淇奥》美武公之德也。有文章，又能听其规谏，以礼自防，故能入相于周。\"旧时常用以称颂辅佐国政的人。"},{"ci":"淇澳","explanation":"1.见\"淇奥\"。"},{"ci":"淇洹","explanation":"1.即淇园。"},{"ci":"淇卫","explanation":"1.箭竹名。"},{"ci":"淇溪","explanation":"1.即淇水。"},{"ci":"淇园","explanation":"1.古代卫国园林名。产竹。在今河南省淇县西北。"},{"ci":"畦丁","explanation":"1.园丁。 \n2.畦夫。"},{"ci":"畦封","explanation":"1.界限。引申为约束。"},{"ci":"畦夫","explanation":"1.宋代奉命垦畦制盐的成年男子。"},{"ci":"畦沟","explanation":"1.畦与畦之间的小沟。便于排水﹑灌溉和进行田间管理。"},{"ci":"畦灌","explanation":"1.农田灌溉的一种方法。把灌溉的土地分成面积较小的畦，稍有坡度。灌溉时，每个畦依次灌水。适用于小麦﹑谷子等密植的作物。"},{"ci":"畦户","explanation":"1.宋代奉命垦畦制盐的民户。"},{"ci":"畦径","explanation":"1.见\"畦径\"。"},{"ci":"畦棱","explanation":"1.田间土垄。泛指田园。"},{"ci":"畦陇","explanation":"1.田垄。"},{"ci":"畦陌","explanation":"1.田间的道路。"},{"ci":"畦亩","explanation":"1.犹田亩。"},{"ci":"畦畎","explanation":"1.田间的水沟。"},{"ci":"畦田","explanation":"1.周围筑埂可以灌溉和蓄水的田。"},{"ci":"畦町","explanation":"1.田垄;田界。亦泛指田园。 \n2.界限。 \n3.规矩;格式。"},{"ci":"畦疃","explanation":"1.亦作\"畦畽\"。 \n2.田界和村舍。 \n3.界限，隔阂。"},{"ci":"畦畽","explanation":"1.见\"畦疃\"。"},{"ci":"畦畹","explanation":"1.犹园圃。"},{"ci":"畦盐","explanation":"1.盐池中提取的盐。"},{"ci":"畦堰","explanation":"1.田间蓄水的堤岸。"},{"ci":"朋齿","explanation":"1.朋辈。"},{"ci":"朋充","explanation":"1.谓合伙蒙混冒充。"},{"ci":"朋俦","explanation":"1.朋辈;伴侣。"},{"ci":"朋雠","explanation":"1.犹同僚﹐同辈。"},{"ci":"朋从","explanation":"1.同类相从。 \n2.朋辈。"},{"ci":"朋党","explanation":"为私利而勾结在一起的集团、宗派朋党之争｜塞朋党之门。"},{"ci":"朋党比周","explanation":"1.结党营私﹐排斥异己。"},{"ci":"朋赌","explanation":"1.谓分朋赌射。"},{"ci":"朋分","explanation":"1.共分。"},{"ci":"朋附","explanation":"1.勾结﹑阿附。 \n2.结党营私。"},{"ci":"朋工","explanation":"1.一种劳动互助组织的成员。"},{"ci":"朋故","explanation":"1.朋友故旧。"},{"ci":"朋好","explanation":"1.朋友﹐好友。"},{"ci":"朋皇","explanation":"1.即凤凰。"},{"ci":"朋会","explanation":"1.朋辈聚会。"},{"ci":"朋伙","explanation":"1.犹合伙。"},{"ci":"朋家","explanation":"1.犹朋党。"},{"ci":"朋甲","explanation":"1.犹朋党。"},{"ci":"朋奸","explanation":"1.亦作\"朋奸\"。 \n2.朋比为奸。 \n3.指朋比为奸的人。"},{"ci":"朋酒","explanation":"1.两樽酒。 \n2.谓亲友聚饮。"},{"ci":"朋旧","explanation":"1.朋友故旧。"},{"ci":"朋肯","explanation":"1.象声词。形容鼓声。"},{"ci":"朋来","explanation":"1.犹吉庆。语出《易．复》\"朋来无咎。\""},{"ci":"朋类","explanation":"1.犹同僚;朋辈。 \n2.同类事物。"},{"ci":"朋僚","explanation":"1.亦作\"朋寮\"。 \n2.同僚。"},{"ci":"朋寮","explanation":"1.见\"朋僚\"。"},{"ci":"朋侣","explanation":"1.朋友;同伴。"},{"ci":"朋朋","explanation":"1.风声。"},{"ci":"朋戚","explanation":"1.朋友亲戚。"},{"ci":"朋人","explanation":"1.游戏或竞赛时的队友。"},{"ci":"朋挻","explanation":"1.犹勾结。"},{"ci":"朋煽","explanation":"1.见\"朋扇\"。"},{"ci":"朋扇","explanation":"1.亦作\"朋煽\"。 \n2.相互勾结煽动。"},{"ci":"朋识","explanation":"1.朋友熟人。"},{"ci":"朋头","explanation":"1.朋党的首领。 \n2.游戏﹑竞赛中相对抗两队的首领。"},{"ci":"朋徒","explanation":"1.弟子;朋辈。 \n2.朋党;党徒。"},{"ci":"朋锡","explanation":"1.谓赏赐重厚。语本《诗．小雅．菁菁者莪》\"锡我百朋。\""},{"ci":"朋戏","explanation":"1.群聚嬉戏。"},{"ci":"朋啸","explanation":"1.齐声呼啸。"},{"ci":"朋邪","explanation":"1.朋党。 \n2.朋比为奸。"},{"ci":"朋心","explanation":"1.同心。"},{"ci":"朋兴","explanation":"1.群起;蜂起。"},{"ci":"朋娅","explanation":"1.朋友姻亲。"},{"ci":"朋宴","explanation":"1.亦作\"朋燕\"。 \n2.聚朋宴饮。"},{"ci":"朋燕","explanation":"1.见\"朋宴\"。"},{"ci":"朋义","explanation":"1.友情﹐友谊。"},{"ci":"朋淫","explanation":"1.群聚淫乱◇多谓家门之内共为淫乱。"},{"ci":"朋饮","explanation":"1.聚饮。"},{"ci":"朋友","explanation":"1.同学;志同道合的人◇泛指交谊深厚的人。 \n2.明代士大夫对儒学生员之称。 \n3.特指恋人。"},{"ci":"朋援","explanation":"1.勾结引援。"},{"ci":"朋簪","explanation":"1.指朋辈。语本《易．豫》\"大有得﹐勿疑﹐朋盍簪。\"孔颖达疏\"盍，合也。簪，疾也。若有不疑于物以信待之，则众阴群朋合聚而疾来也。\""},{"ci":"朋知","explanation":"1.朋友;知交。"},{"ci":"朋执","explanation":"1.朋友﹐执友。"},{"ci":"朋樽","explanation":"1.两樽。语本《诗．豳风．七月》\"朋酒斯飨\"毛传\"两樽曰朋\"。亦借指二斗。"},{"ci":"倗友","explanation":"1.朋友。"},{"ci":"莑蜂","explanation":"1.牵引扶持。"},{"ci":"堋的","explanation":"1.箭靶。"},{"ci":"堋淫","explanation":"1.群聚过度玩乐。"},{"ci":"弸彪","explanation":"1.见\"弸中彪外\"。"},{"ci":"弸彋","explanation":"1.风吹帷帐鼓起貌。"},{"ci":"弸中","explanation":"1.谓(才德)充实于内。"},{"ci":"弸中彪外","explanation":"1.谓才德充实于内者，则文采必自然发扬于外。"},{"ci":"彭濞","explanation":"1.云气蕴积貌。 \n2.犹滂沛。雨大貌。"},{"ci":"彭勃","explanation":"1.迅猛不衰貌。 \n2.草名。"},{"ci":"彭薄","explanation":"1.见\"彭濞\"。"},{"ci":"彭楚藩(1884-1911)","explanation":"近代民主革命烈士〓北武昌(今武汉)人。参加湖北新军，先后加入文学社和共进会，任宪兵营革命代表〓北革命军总指挥部成立后被推为军事筹备员。武昌起义前夕，因汉口机关遭破坏，被捕就义。为武昌三烈士”之一。"},{"ci":"彭聃","explanation":"1.彭祖与老聃的并称。传说二人均极长寿。"},{"ci":"彭德怀(1898-1974)","explanation":"中国无产阶级革命家、军事家〓南湘潭人。1916年入湘军当兵。1923年毕业于湖南陆军军官讲武堂。1928年加入中国共产党，领导平江起义。历任中国工农红军第五军军长、中央革命军事委员会副主席、红一方面军司令员、中国人民抗日红军先锋军司令员、八路军副总指挥、中共中央军委副主席兼总参谋长、中共中央政治局委员、西北野战军和第一野战军司令员兼政委、中国人民解放军副总司令。参与创建湘鄂赣革命根据地，开辟华北抗日根据地，指挥百团大战和保卫延安等战役，并在遵义会议上支持毛泽东的正确主张。建国后，任人民革命军事委员会副主席、中国人民志愿军司令员兼政委、国务院副总理兼国防部长、国防委员会副主席。1959年在庐山会议和中共八届八中全会上遭到错误批判，被免去国防部长职务。文化大革命”中遭到严重迫害，1978年中共十一届三中全会予以平反昭雪，恢复名誉。1955年被授予中华人民共和国元帅军衔。著有《彭德怀自述》。"},{"ci":"彭觥","explanation":"1.象声词。"},{"ci":"彭亨","explanation":"1.骄满貌。 \n2.鼓胀;胀大貌。"},{"ci":"彭侯","explanation":"1.传说中的木精之名。"},{"ci":"彭家珍(1888-1912)","explanation":"近代民主革命烈士。四川金堂人。参加新军，曾任天津兵站司令部副官。武昌起义后加入同盟会，任京津同盟会军事部长。1912年1月在北京炸毙宗社党首领良弼，自己亦重伤牺牲。"},{"ci":"彭涓","explanation":"1.彭祖和涓子的并称。二人均为传说中的长寿者。"},{"ci":"彭考","explanation":"1.搒拷。笞打拷问。"},{"ci":"彭铿","explanation":"1.即彭祖。 \n2.象声词。"},{"ci":"彭郎","explanation":"1.江西彭泽县南岸有澎浪矶﹐隔江与大﹑小孤山相望﹐俚因转\"孤\"为\"姑\"﹐转\"澎浪\"为\"彭郎\"﹐云\"彭郎者﹐小姑壻也\"◇遂以此相传。见宋欧阳修《归田录》卷二。"},{"ci":"彭李","explanation":"1.彭祖和李耳的并称。传说二人寿极绵长。"},{"ci":"彭排","explanation":"1.旁排。即盾牌。御攻防身的战具。彭﹐通\"旁\"。"},{"ci":"彭湃","explanation":"1.澎湃。波涛激荡貌。"},{"ci":"彭湃(1896-1929)","explanation":"中国无产阶级革命家。广东海丰人。早年留学日本。回国后在海丰从事农民运动。1924年加入中国共产党。曾任第一、五届广州农民运动讲习所主任。1927年领导海陆丰农民起义，在海陆丰建立全国第一个红色政权。曾任中共临时中央政治局委员、中央农委书记。1929年8月在上海被捕遇害。遗著编为《彭湃文集》。"},{"ci":"彭彭","explanation":"1.盛多貌。"},{"ci":"彭魄","explanation":"1.象声词。"},{"ci":"彭蜞","explanation":"1.蟹的一种﹐体小少肉。"},{"ci":"彭殇","explanation":"彭彭祖，古代传说中的长寿之人。殇夭折。指寿命短长固知一死生为虚诞，齐彭殇为妄作。"},{"ci":"彭尸","explanation":"1.道家说人身有三尸虫﹐坴有大害﹐上尸彭倨好宝物﹐中尸彭质好五味﹐下尸彭矫好色欲﹐合称为\"彭尸\"。"},{"ci":"彭韦","explanation":"1.大彭和豕韦的并称。二人国衰犹得为伯。语出《国语．郑语》\"佐制物于前代者﹐昆吾为夏伯矣﹐大彭﹑豕韦为商伯矣。\"韦昭注\"大彭﹐陆终第三子曰粀﹐为彭姓﹐封于大彭﹐谓之彭祖﹐彭城是也。豕韦﹐彭姓之别封于豕韦者也。殷衰﹐二国相继为商伯。\""},{"ci":"彭雪枫(1907-1944)","explanation":"中国无产阶级军事家。1926年加入中国共产党。1930年到中央革命根据地，曾任中国工农红军第三军团师政委、师长，江西军区政委。抗日战争爆发后，历任八路军总部参谋处长，新四军第六支队司令员兼政委、第四师师长，淮北军区司令员。1944年9月，在指挥战斗时牺牲。"},{"ci":"彭窑","explanation":"1.元代名匠彭均宝烧窑于霍州，制品仿北宋定窑﹐胎薄质细﹐净白尚素﹐当时称为\"彭窑\"。又称\"新定窑\"。参阅明曹昭《新增格古要论．古窑器论．彭窑》。"},{"ci":"彭月","explanation":"1.见\"彭越\"。"},{"ci":"彭越","explanation":"1.亦写作\"彭月\"。 \n2.即彭蜞。"},{"ci":"彭泽","explanation":"1.泽名。即今鄱阳湖。在江西省北部。又名彭湖﹑彭蠡。 \n2.县名『代始设。在今江西省北部。晋陶潜曾为彭泽令，因以\"彭泽\"借指陶潜。"},{"ci":"彭泽米","explanation":"1.《晋书．隐逸传．陶潜》载陶潜为彭泽令﹐郡遣督邮至县﹐吏白应束带见之﹐潜叹曰\"吾不能为五斗米折腰﹐拳拳事乡里小人邪!\"遂解印去县◇因以\"彭泽米\"指微薄的官俸。"},{"ci":"彭粀","explanation":"1.即彭祖。粀姓，又封于彭，故称。"},{"ci":"彭真(1902-1997)","explanation":"中国无产阶级革命家。山西曲沃人。1923年加入中国共产党，曾任中共天津市委书记、中共中央北方局组织部部长。抗日战争时期，任中共中央晋察冀分局书记，参与创建晋察冀抗日根据地。1941年到延安。历任中共中央党校副校长、中共中央组织部部长、中央书记处候补书记、中共中央东北局书记、东北民主联军政委。建国后，任中共北京市委第一书记、北京市市长、全国人大常委会副委员长、全国政协副主席、中央书记处书记、中共中央政法小组组长。文化大革命”中遭到错误批判，1979年中共中央决定予以平反◇任中共中央政法委员会书记、全国人大常委会委员长。是中共第七、八、十一、十二届中央政治局委员。长期主持政法工作，对促进和加强社会主义法制建设作出重大贡献。主要著作编为《彭真文选》。"},{"ci":"彭祖","explanation":"中国传说人物。姓砻铿，颛顼玄孙。殷王任为大夫，他托病不问政事。自夏代至殷末，活七百六十七岁(一说八百余岁)，旧时视为长寿的象征。"},{"ci":"棚扒","explanation":"1.见\"棚朳\"。"},{"ci":"棚扒吊栲","explanation":"1.捆绑吊打。泛指各种刑罚。"},{"ci":"棚朳","explanation":"1.亦作\"棚扒\"。亦作\"棚琶\"。 \n2.捆绑。"},{"ci":"棚长","explanation":"1.清代军队中一棚之长。"},{"ci":"棚车鼓笛","explanation":"1.宋真宗咸平﹑景德间，天下升平。洛中风气，富家每以车载酒食声乐，游于通衢，称做\"棚车鼓笛\"。参阅宋邵伯温《闻见前录》卷三。"},{"ci":"棚垜","explanation":"1.指箭靶。棚，通\"堋\"。"},{"ci":"棚杠","explanation":"1.旧时为丧家承办搭棚，扛抬灵柩﹑冥器等事宜者。"},{"ci":"棚阁","explanation":"1.敌楼。 \n2.用竹﹑木等搭建的篷架﹑陋屋。"},{"ci":"棚户","explanation":"1.方言。住在简陋的房屋里的人家。"},{"ci":"棚籍","explanation":"1.犹客籍。"},{"ci":"棚架","explanation":"1.用竹木等搭的有篷的架子。"},{"ci":"棚井","explanation":"1.棚户井庐。"},{"ci":"棚菊","explanation":"1.菊的一种。"},{"ci":"棚栏","explanation":"1.乐棚勾栏。宋元说书﹑演戏﹑耍杂技等的游艺场所。"},{"ci":"棚帘","explanation":"1.棚阁珠帘。"},{"ci":"棚寮","explanation":"1.指储置建筑材料或供工人聚居的棚屋。"},{"ci":"棚橹","explanation":"1.敌楼与大盾。"},{"ci":"棚民","explanation":"1.指清代在山上搭棚居住的流民。"},{"ci":"棚琶","explanation":"1.见\"棚朳\"。"},{"ci":"棚棚硬","explanation":"1.形容言词态度坚决强硬。"},{"ci":"棚圈","explanation":"1.饲养牲畜的简易建筑，有棚和栏。"},{"ci":"棚塞","explanation":"1.指牧民居处之地。"},{"ci":"棚摊","explanation":"1.有棚子的货摊。"},{"ci":"棚头","explanation":"1.朋党首领。 \n2.贡院负责官吏。 \n3.宋时称呼专事斗鸡﹑逐兔﹑赌博等并以此为业的人。 \n4.指清代棚民组织为首的人。"},{"ci":"棚巷","explanation":"1.棚帐之间的巷道。"},{"ci":"棚栈","explanation":"1.棚架。"},{"ci":"棚帐","explanation":"1.即帐篷。"},{"ci":"棚子","explanation":"1.用竹木一类东西搭成的篷架或小屋。 \n2.地下采矿时在巷道或工作面中所采用的一种支架。一般由一根棚梁和两三根棚腿所组成。"},{"ci":"搒笞","explanation":"1.拷打。引申指折磨。"},{"ci":"搒楚","explanation":"1.拷打。"},{"ci":"搒捶","explanation":"1.亦作\"搒棰\"。 \n2.拷打。"},{"ci":"搒棰","explanation":"1.见\"搒捶\"。"},{"ci":"搒决","explanation":"1.拷打判罪。"},{"ci":"搒掠","explanation":"1.笞击﹐拷打。"},{"ci":"搒挞","explanation":"1.拷打。"},{"ci":"搒童","explanation":"1.摇船的童子。"},{"ci":"搒械","explanation":"1.谓拷打后再戴以镣铐等刑具。"},{"ci":"漨浡","explanation":"1.亦作\"漨渤\"。 \n2.盛貌。"},{"ci":"漨渤","explanation":"1.见\"漨浡\"。"},{"ci":"硼磕","explanation":"1.象声词。音乐声。 \n2.象声词。雷声。"},{"ci":"硼砰","explanation":"1.大水激荡声。"},{"ci":"硼砂","explanation":"化学成分na2b4o7·10h2o。通常呈白色或微带灰、黄、蓝、绿等色。在空气中易风化。易溶于水。在熔融状态下能溶解一些金属氧化物，并显示出不同金属离子的特征颜色。在分析化学中用以鉴定金属离子。在搪瓷和玻璃工业中用于上釉和着色。医疗上用作防腐剂和消毒剂等。"},{"ci":"硼隐","explanation":"1.声音宏大响亮。"},{"ci":"蓬艾","explanation":"1.蓬蒿与艾草。亦泛指丛生的杂草。 \n2.指草野;民间。"},{"ci":"蓬葆","explanation":"1.蓬草和羽葆。比喻头发散乱。"},{"ci":"蓬荜","explanation":"1.\"蓬门荜户\"的省语。"},{"ci":"蓬荜生辉","explanation":"蓬荜蓬门荜户”的略语，用蓬草、树枝等做的门，喻指陋室。谓有客来临或别人的恩德使居所等增添光辉得兄光顾，蓬荜生辉。"},{"ci":"蓬鬓","explanation":"1.鬓发蓬乱。"},{"ci":"蓬勃","explanation":"繁盛朝气蓬勃｜蓬勃向上的事业。"},{"ci":"蓬尘","explanation":"1.灰尘。"},{"ci":"蓬池","explanation":"1.古泽薮名。即逢泽。在今河南省开封市东南，战国魏地，本逢忌之薮。 \n2.即蓬莱池。在陕西省长安县大明宫蓬莱殿附近。"},{"ci":"蓬茨","explanation":"1.用蓬草作顶的房屋。指贫穷者所住的陋室。 \n2.借指出身贫苦的人。"},{"ci":"蓬沓","explanation":"1.首饰名。即银栉。"},{"ci":"蓬岛","explanation":"1.即蓬莱山。"},{"ci":"蓬藋","explanation":"1.蓬草和藋草。泛指草丛;草莽。 \n2.指代草舍，贫者所居。"},{"ci":"蓬莪莖","explanation":"1.也作\"蓬莪蒬\"。又名\"蒬药\"。今通称\"莪术\"。"},{"ci":"蓬发","explanation":"1.蓬松﹑散乱的头发。"},{"ci":"蓬阁","explanation":"1.见\"蓬莱阁\"。"},{"ci":"蓬梗","explanation":"1.谓如飞蓬断梗，飘荡无定。比喻飘泊流离。"},{"ci":"蓬垢","explanation":"1.见\"蓬头垢面\"。"},{"ci":"蓬蒿","explanation":"茼蒿”的俗称。见茼蒿”(353页)。"},{"ci":"蓬弧","explanation":"1.古代男子初生，家以蓬矢桑弧射天地四方◇因以指男子初生。"},{"ci":"蓬壶","explanation":"1.即蓬莱。古代传说中的海中仙山。"},{"ci":"蓬户","explanation":"1.用蓬草编成的门户。指穷人居住的陋室。"},{"ci":"蓬户瓮牖","explanation":"1.见\"蓬户瓮牖\"。"},{"ci":"炮台","explanation":"旧时在江海口岸和要塞构筑的炮阵地。主要装备大口径、远射程火炮。阵地为永备工事，比较坚固。"},{"ci":"炮膛","explanation":"1.炮筒子里放置炮弹和射击时炮弹穿过的圆筒状空腔。"},{"ci":"炮艇","explanation":"即护卫艇”(412页)。"},{"ci":"炮筒子","explanation":"1.比喻性情急躁﹑心直口快﹑好发议论的人。"},{"ci":"炮头","explanation":"1.旧指土匪队中掌管若干枪手的小头目。"},{"ci":"炮土之鼓","explanation":"1.瓦制的鼓。"},{"ci":"炮豚","explanation":"1.烤猪。古代八种珍食之一。"},{"ci":"炮煨","explanation":"1.把食物埋在火灰里慢慢烤熟。"},{"ci":"炮位","explanation":"1.火炮安放的位置。 \n2.爆破作业时，预定的爆炸位置。"},{"ci":"炮牺","explanation":"1.即伏牺。炮，通\"庖\"。"},{"ci":"炮燖","explanation":"1.烧炙。语出宋罗泌《路史．禅通纪．炎帝》\"﹝炎帝神农氏﹞修火之利，以炮以燖。\""},{"ci":"炮眼","explanation":"1.掩蔽工事的火炮射击口。 \n2.爆破前在岩石上凿的孔，用来装炸药。"},{"ci":"炮衣","explanation":"1.罩在炮上的套子。"},{"ci":"炮云","explanation":"1.亦作\"炮云\"。 \n2.犹炮火。亦借指战祸。"},{"ci":"炮宰","explanation":"1.古代职掌庖厨的人。炮，通\"庖\"。"},{"ci":"炮牂","explanation":"1.烤羊。古代八种珍食之一。"},{"ci":"炮燥","explanation":"1.灼热。 \n2.由于心中烦躁而感到身上燥热。"},{"ci":"炮张","explanation":"1.见\"炮仗\"。"},{"ci":"炮仗","explanation":"即爆竹”(953页)。"},{"ci":"炮杖","explanation":"1.见\"炮仗\"。"},{"ci":"炮制(ｐáｏ-)","explanation":"①用火制、水制或水火共制等方法将中草药原料加工成药物。②制造；编造如法炮制｜炮制谣言。"},{"ci":"炮炙","explanation":"1.烘烤;烧烤。 \n2.炮制(中药饮片)。"},{"ci":"炮竹","explanation":"1.即爆竹。"},{"ci":"炮子","explanation":"1.小的炮弹。 \n2.枪弹;枪子儿。"},{"ci":"炮胾","explanation":"1.烤熟的肉块。"},{"ci":"炮坐","explanation":"1.亦作\"炮坐\"。 \n2.见\"炮座\"。"},{"ci":"炮座","explanation":"1.亦作\"炮坐\"。 \n2.炮车。亦指炮的台座。"},{"ci":"炰鳖脍鲤","explanation":"1.珍美的馔食。"},{"ci":"炰燔","explanation":"1.烧烤。 \n2.指烧熟的菜肴。"},{"ci":"炰羔","explanation":"1.烤乳羊肉。"},{"ci":"炰煎","explanation":"1.炮煎。谓烘烤烹制。"},{"ci":"炰烙","explanation":"1.炮烙。"},{"ci":"炰虓","explanation":"1.见\"炰烋\"。"},{"ci":"炰哮","explanation":"1.见\"炰烋\"。"},{"ci":"炰烋","explanation":"1.亦作\"炰哮\"。亦作\"炰虓\"。 \n2.猛兽怒吼。亦形容人嚣张或暴怒。 \n3.指嚣张跋扈的人。"},{"ci":"炰羞","explanation":"1.精美的肴馔。"},{"ci":"炰燖","explanation":"1.用火烧烤。"},{"ci":"袍袄","explanation":"1.袍和袄。古代军戎服饰。指比铠甲轻便的战袍和战袄。盛行于六朝，唐宋因之。 \n2.袍和袄。隋唐官定常服。"},{"ci":"袍表","explanation":"1.锦袍的面料。"},{"ci":"袍带","explanation":"1.锦袍腰带。古代君王和贵官的常服。 \n2.泛指长袍衣带。"},{"ci":"袍带丑","explanation":"1.传统戏曲脚色行当。指穿蟒袍官服的丑角。京剧文丑的一种。扮演正反面角色的文武官员，大都说京白，也有说韵白的。一般讲究口齿伶俐，念白清脆。如《昭君出塞》中的王龙﹑《斩黄袍》中的韩龙等。"},{"ci":"袍段","explanation":"1.制袍用的料子。"},{"ci":"袍服","explanation":"1.袍子。古代常用作官服。亦为长袍的通称。"},{"ci":"袍哥","explanation":"1.旧时活动于西南各省的帮会名。成员多数为城乡流氓无产者，成分复杂。 \n2.指袍哥帮会成员。"},{"ci":"袍褂","explanation":"1.袍服和外褂。清代官服的主要组成部分。 \n2.旧时男子所穿的长袍马褂。"},{"ci":"袍褂党","explanation":"1.指民国初年穿长袍马褂以示反对共和的豪绅阶层。"},{"ci":"袍笏","explanation":"1.朝服和手板。上古自天子以至大夫﹑士人，朝会时皆穿朝服执笏◇世唯品官朝见君王时才服用。 \n2.泛指官服。 \n3.借指有品级的文官。"},{"ci":"袍笏登场","explanation":"1.穿官服执手板，登台演戏。比喻上台做官。多含讽刺意。"},{"ci":"袍花","explanation":"1.锦袍上的纹饰。"},{"ci":"袍甲","explanation":"1.战袍和铠甲。"},{"ci":"袍钾","explanation":"1.战袍和铠甲。钾，同\"甲\"。"},{"ci":"袍茧","explanation":"1.亦作\"袍襺\"。 \n2.袍和襺。亦泛指袍服。"},{"ci":"袍襺","explanation":"1.见\"袍茧\"。"},{"ci":"袍界","explanation":"1.指袍哥团体。"},{"ci":"袍铠","explanation":"1.战袍与铠甲。"},{"ci":"袍绔","explanation":"1.袍子和套裤。"},{"ci":"袍襕","explanation":"1.泛指袍服。襕，襕衫。"},{"ci":"袍领","explanation":"1.袍子的领口。"},{"ci":"袍帔","explanation":"1.锦袍霞帔。"},{"ci":"袍皮老","explanation":"1.方言。对袍哥的蔑称。"},{"ci":"袍套","explanation":"1.补服的别称。亦名外褂﹑外套。"},{"ci":"袍袖","explanation":"1.袍子的袖管。"},{"ci":"袍裦","explanation":"1.即袍绔。 \n2.战袍，裦靴。军戎之服。亦指穿着军服的人。"},{"ci":"袍鱼","explanation":"1.锦袍鱼袋。古代帝王常用作赏赐臣下的礼物。"},{"ci":"袍韞","explanation":"1.袍服和靴。"},{"ci":"袍泽","explanation":"1.亦作\"袍襗\"。 \n2.战袍和衬衣。泽，通\"襗\"。《诗．秦风．无衣》\"岂曰无衣，与子同袍……岂曰无衣，与子同泽。\"郑玄笺\"襗，亵衣，近污垢。\"孔颖达疏\"襗是袍类，故《论语》注云'亵衣，袍襗也。'\"后遂称军队中同事为\"袍泽\"。"},{"ci":"袍襗","explanation":"1.袍和襗。亦泛指衬身单衫。 \n2.见\"袍泽\"。"},{"ci":"袍仗","explanation":"1.战袍和兵器。借指军容。 \n2.指衣着打扮。"},{"ci":"袍杖","explanation":"1.战袍和兵器。"},{"ci":"袍子","explanation":"1.有夹层的一种长衣。"},{"ci":"匏巴","explanation":"1.古代传说中的乐人。"},{"ci":"匏巢","explanation":"1.即匏笙。巢﹐大笙。"},{"ci":"匏斗","explanation":"1.古代舀酒器。有柄﹐斗似匏瓜之半形。"},{"ci":"匏革","explanation":"1.笙和鼓。皆八音之一。借指各种乐器。"},{"ci":"匏瓜","explanation":"1.一年生草本植物﹐果实比葫芦大﹐老熟后可剖制成器具。亦指这种植物的果实。《论语．阳货》\"吾岂匏瓜也哉！焉能系而不食?\"后因以喻未得仕用或无所作为的人。 \n2.星名。 \n3.喻男子独处无偶。"},{"ci":"匏壶","explanation":"1.瓠瓜的别称。"},{"ci":"匏簧","explanation":"1.即匏笙。"},{"ci":"匏爵","explanation":"1.匏制的爵。古人于祭天时用之◇世相承﹐用为郊祀的礼器。"},{"ci":"匏琴","explanation":"1.乐器名。隋炀帝时由扶南传入。我国唐时邻国骠国(缅甸伊洛瓦底江流域)亦有这种琴。"},{"ci":"匏勺","explanation":"1.匏制的舀酒器。古代常用作祭祀礼器。"},{"ci":"匏笙","explanation":"1.即笙。因用匏为座﹐故名。 \n2.泛指乐器。"},{"ci":"匏陶","explanation":"1.匏制和陶制的酒器。"},{"ci":"匏土","explanation":"1.匏指笙竽类乐器﹐土指埙缶类乐器﹐均为八音之一。"},{"ci":"匏系","explanation":"1.《论语．阳货》\"吾岂匏瓜也哉!焉能系而不食?\"刘宝楠正义\"匏瓜以不食﹐得系滞一处。\"后以\"匏系\"谓羁滞。 \n2.喻不为时用;赋闲。 \n3.喻指无用之物。"},{"ci":"匏罂","explanation":"1.匏樽和木罂缻。系两种酒器﹐古人结扎之用以渡水﹐因以\"匏罂\"借指舟船。罂﹐同\"罂\"。"},{"ci":"匏竹","explanation":"1.笙﹑竽﹑箫﹑笛一类的乐器。"},{"ci":"匏尊","explanation":"1.亦作\"匏樽\"。 \n2.匏制的酒樽。亦泛指饮具。"},{"ci":"匏樽","explanation":"1.见\"匏尊\"。"},{"ci":"蚫螺","explanation":"1.一种海生软体动物。有贝壳﹐似蛤。肉可食﹐为珍味。亦名鲍鱼﹑鳆鱼﹑石决明。"},{"ci":"蚫螺酥","explanation":"1.一种精制的形似蚫螺的糕点。"},{"ci":"跑表","explanation":"1.即马表。体育运动比赛用的表。通常只有分针和秒针，按动转扭可随时使它走或停。又叫停表。"},{"ci":"跑冰","explanation":"1.方言。溜冰，滑冰。"},{"ci":"跑步","explanation":"1.按照规定姿势往前跑。"},{"ci":"跑碴","explanation":"1.谓忙于一些引起争执的事情。"},{"ci":"跑差","explanation":"1.为公家奔走干事。"},{"ci":"跑车","explanation":"1.一种供比赛用的车。 \n2.指在运行的火车﹑汽车上值班工作。 \n3.开车;车子运行。"},{"ci":"跑船","explanation":"1.谓在船上干活谋生。 \n2.行船。"},{"ci":"跑踧","explanation":"1.奔走;奔忙。"},{"ci":"跑搭","explanation":"1.奔走，奔忙。"},{"ci":"跑单帮","explanation":"1.指个人外出往来各地贩卖货物牟取利润。"},{"ci":"跑道","explanation":"1.跑路;走路。 \n2.跑腿打杂差。 \n3.运动场中赛跑等用的路;速度滑冰﹑赛车等比赛用的路。 \n4.供飞机起飞和降落时滑行用的路，一般是用混凝土铺成的。"},{"ci":"跑敌情","explanation":"1.方言。战争时期，听到敌人行动消息，事先躲到野外去。"},{"ci":"跑电","explanation":"1.由于绝缘部分损坏，电流逸出电线或电器的外部。也说漏电。"},{"ci":"跑调","explanation":"1.走调。指唱戏﹑唱歌﹑演奏乐器不合调子。 \n2.指语音不合声调标准。"},{"ci":"跑动","explanation":"1.行动;动弹。 \n2.快速地走动着。"},{"ci":"跑肚","explanation":"1.泻肚子。"},{"ci":"跑发","explanation":"1.动脚向前奔走。 \n2.跑得正来劲儿。"},{"ci":"跑反","explanation":"1.旧时指为躲避兵乱或匪患而逃往别处。"},{"ci":"跑风","explanation":"1.专门在外探听消息。 \n2.漏风;漏气。"},{"ci":"跑付儿","explanation":"1.方言。逃付钱钞。"},{"ci":"跑供销","explanation":"1.专门外出负责采购和推销商品。"},{"ci":"跑狗","explanation":"1.旧时的赛狗活动。"},{"ci":"跑狗场","explanation":"1.赛狗场。"},{"ci":"跑关东","explanation":"1.旧社会里关内(多为山东一带)无法维持生活的农民逃到关外谋生。"},{"ci":"跑光","explanation":"1.谓胶片﹑感光纸等感光材料因封闭不严而感光。"},{"ci":"跑海","explanation":"1.江湖上切口。谓奔走四方。 \n2.出海，下海。"},{"ci":"跑旱船","explanation":"1.一种民间舞蹈，扮演女子的人站在用竹片等和布扎成的无底船中间，船舷系在身上。另一人扮演艄公，手持木桨，作划船状。两人合舞，或边舞边唱，如船飘浮在水面之上。也叫采莲船。"},{"ci":"跑合","explanation":"1.旧时指说合生意。"},{"ci":"跑红","explanation":"1.走运;享有盛誉。"},{"ci":"跑红毛","explanation":"1.旧指为躲避西方侵略军的杀戮而逃往别处。"},{"ci":"跑荒","explanation":"1.犹逃荒。"},{"ci":"跑尖子","explanation":"1.方言。开春采茶摘第一批新芽。"},{"ci":"跑江湖","explanation":"1.指以卖艺﹑行医﹑算卦﹑相面等为职业，来往各地谋生。"},{"ci":"跑交通","explanation":"1.谓从事通信联络工作。"},{"ci":"跑街","explanation":"1.担任跑外工作。亦指担任跑外工作的人。 \n2.谓上街买东西。"},{"ci":"跑节场","explanation":"1.方言。犹赶集。"},{"ci":"跑解马","explanation":"1.见\"跑马卖解\"。"},{"ci":"跑警报","explanation":"1.听到空袭警报而迅速躲避。"},{"ci":"跑了和尚跑不了庙","explanation":"1.谓纵然一时躲掉，但由于其他无法摆脱的牵累，最后还是无法脱身。"},{"ci":"跑了和尚跑不了寺","explanation":"1.见\"跑了和尚跑不了庙\"。"},{"ci":"跑凌","explanation":"1.溜冰，滑冰。"},{"ci":"跑凌鞋","explanation":"1.滑冰鞋。"},{"ci":"跑龙套","explanation":"也称龙套”、文堂”。戏曲脚色行当。扮演剧中夫役、随从等人员。这类脚色常按剧情需要在舞台上跑动，故称。现跑龙套”一词常用来比喻在他人手下做无关紧要的事。"},{"ci":"跑楼","explanation":"1.指旧时洋行中，某些职员在洋人老板和所雇职工之间做上通下达的工作。亦指跑楼的人。"},{"ci":"跑楼儿","explanation":"1.跟随轿子的侍儿。"},{"ci":"跑路","explanation":"1.动身。 \n2.奔走。 \n3.犹跑街。 \n4.走路。"},{"ci":"跑驴","explanation":"1.陕北一种民间传统舞蹈。少女身系布制驴子，表演骑驴串亲的舞蹈动作。"},{"ci":"跑马","explanation":"1.骑着马奔跑。 \n2.杂技的一种。杂技艺人在奔跑的马上表演种种技艺。 \n3.赛马。 \n4.用于比赛的马。"},{"ci":"跑马场","explanation":"1.赛马场。"},{"ci":"跑马灯","explanation":"1.走马灯。一种供玩赏的灯。用纸片剪成人马的形状，粘在灯壳里的纸轮上，由火焰推动空气，使纸剪的人物转动。"},{"ci":"跑马观花","explanation":"1.语本唐孟郊《登科后》诗\"春风得意马蹄疾，一日看尽长安花。\"后用\"跑马观花\"比喻大略地观看一下。"},{"ci":"跑马解","explanation":"1.见\"跑马卖解\"。"},{"ci":"跑马楼","explanation":"1.四周都有走廊可通行的楼屋。"},{"ci":"跑马卖解","explanation":"1.旧时指在奔跑的马上献艺。以此赚钱谋生。"},{"ci":"跑马占荒","explanation":"1.犹言跑马占圈。有势力的富人亦用此法强占农民土地。"},{"ci":"跑马占圈","explanation":"1.清代满族统治阶级用强制手段掠夺土地的一种方式。清朝的王爷贵族，骑着马在荒原上奔跑，跑过的地方便由皇帝赏赐给他们。"},{"ci":"跑码头","explanation":"1.旧时指在沿海﹑沿江河或铁路﹑公路沿线的城市或集镇往来做买卖。"},{"ci":"跑买卖","explanation":"1.外出做生意。"},{"ci":"跑媒","explanation":"1.为做媒而奔忙。"},{"ci":"跑跑颠颠","explanation":"1.形容忙碌奔走。"},{"ci":"跑片","explanation":"1.一部电影拷贝在几个场所错开时间放映，每放完一本或数本，就由专人把这些拷贝从甲处送往乙处放映，叫跑片。"},{"ci":"跑坡","explanation":"1.方言。在野地里跑。意指打猎。"},{"ci":"跑破鞋","explanation":"1.方言。嫖妓。"},{"ci":"跑起来","explanation":"1.方言。谓得势，走运。"},{"ci":"跑气","explanation":"1.漏气。"},{"ci":"跑青","explanation":"1.方言。把牲畜放到青草地上吃草。也叫放青。"},{"ci":"跑情况","explanation":"1.战时，听到敌人即将行动的消息，事先躲出去。"},{"ci":"跑圈","explanation":"1.圆形的跑道。 \n2.绕着圆形的跑道跑。"},{"ci":"跑泉","explanation":"1.指杭州虎跑泉。泛指清泉。"},{"ci":"跑山","explanation":"1.上山，进山。 \n2.来往于山中做买卖。"},{"ci":"启衅","explanation":"1.引发嫌隙;挑起争端。"},{"ci":"启行","explanation":"1.出发;起程。 \n2.谓开路。 \n3.比喻起头﹑开始。"},{"ci":"启言","explanation":"1.开口说话。"},{"ci":"启颜","explanation":"1.开颜。谓发笑。"}]