zidian/dist/ci/133.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"懵然","explanation":"1.不明貌。"},{"ci":"懵如","explanation":"1.不明。"},{"ci":"懵撒","explanation":"1.没有。"},{"ci":"懵腾","explanation":"1.蒙眬;迷糊。"},{"ci":"懵头懵脑","explanation":"1.迷迷糊糊。"},{"ci":"懵头转向","explanation":"1.形容头脑昏乱，糊里糊涂。转向，迷失方向。"},{"ci":"懵药","explanation":"1.即蒙汗药。"},{"ci":"懵怔","explanation":"1.因意外而发愣。"},{"ci":"蠓虫","explanation":"1.蠛蠓之类的小飞虫。"},{"ci":"蠓蠛","explanation":"1.即蠛蠓。 \n2.犹轻视﹐小看。"},{"ci":"蠓蚋","explanation":"1.蠛蠓与蚊蚋。"},{"ci":"蠓烟","explanation":"1.蚊蚋的别名。"},{"ci":"孟贲","explanation":"1.战国时勇士。"},{"ci":"孟博登车","explanation":"1.东汉范滂，字孟博。曾以清诏使巡察冀州。登车揽辔，慨然有澄清天下之志。及至州境，守令自知臧污，望风解印绶去。事见《后汉书·党锢传·范滂》◇因以\"孟博登车\"为有志治世之典。"},{"ci":"孟尝君","explanation":"即田文”。战国四公子之一。齐国贵族。门下有食客数千。曾为齐、秦、魏国之相。"},{"ci":"孟常","explanation":"1.即孟尝。"},{"ci":"孟春","explanation":"1.春季的第一个月，农历正月。"},{"ci":"孟德尔定律","explanation":"奥地利遗传学家孟德尔根据豌豆杂交实验的结果所提出的遗传学定律。包括分离定律和自由组合定律。前者指一对相对性状分离后，在不同的个体中表现出来，在子二代中出现3∶1的比例◇者指两对(或两对以上)相对性状分离后，又随机组合，在子二代出现9∶3∶3∶1的比例。"},{"ci":"孟冬","explanation":"1.冬季的第一个月，农历十月。"},{"ci":"孟公孟姥","explanation":"1.传说中的船神。"},{"ci":"孟公投辖","explanation":"1.孟公，陈遵的字，西汉杜陵人。《汉书·游侠传·陈遵》\"遵耆酒，每大饮，宾客满堂，辄关门，取客车辖投井中，虽有急，终不得去。尝有部刺史奏事，过遵，值其方饮，刺史大穷，候遵沾醉时，突入见遵母，叩头自白当对尚书有期会状，母乃令从后合出去。\"后遂以\"孟公投辖\"为喜酒好客之典。"},{"ci":"孟姑姑","explanation":"1.指孟光。"},{"ci":"孟光","explanation":"1.东汉隐士梁鸿之妻，字德曜。夫妻隐居于霸陵山中，以耕织为生◇至吴¤为佣工，每食时，光必举案齐眉，以示敬爱。见《后汉书．逸民传．梁鸿》◇作为古代贤妻的典型。"},{"ci":"孟韩","explanation":"1.孟子与韩愈的并称。"},{"ci":"孟浩然(689-740)","explanation":"唐代诗人。字浩然，襄州襄阳(今属湖北)人，世称孟襄阳”。早年隐居鹿门山◇为荆州从事。是唐代田园山水诗派代表，与王维齐名，并称王孟”。有《春晓》、《过故人庄》等名篇。有《孟浩然集》。"},{"ci":"孟侯","explanation":"1.诸侯之长。"},{"ci":"孟槐","explanation":"1.传说中的兽名。"},{"ci":"孟极","explanation":"1.传说中的兽名。"},{"ci":"孟加拉国","explanation":"南亚国家。临孟加拉湾。面积144万平方千米。人口12亿(1995年)。首都达卡。大部分位于恒河和布拉马普特拉河下游冲积平原。热带季风气候。农业国。主要产稻米和黄麻。出口以黄麻和麻制品为主。"},{"ci":"孟加拉湾","explanation":"印度洋东北部海湾。面积2172万平方千米，是世界最大的海湾。洋流随季节变化，冬季向西流，夏季向东流。是太平洋与印度洋之间的航运要道。"},{"ci":"孟家蝉","explanation":"1.宋代衣饰名。 \n2.宋代著名妓女。"},{"ci":"孟嘉落帽","explanation":"1.《晋书．孟嘉传》\"九月九日，温(桓温)燕龙山，僚佐毕集。时佐吏并着戎服。有风至，吹嘉帽堕落，嘉不之觉。温使左右勿言，欲观其举止。嘉良久如厕，温令取还之，命孙盛作文嘲嘉，着嘉坐处。嘉还见，即答之，其文甚美，四坐嗟叹。\"后以\"孟嘉落帽\"形容才子名士的风雅洒脱﹑才思敏捷。"},{"ci":"孟姜","explanation":"1.春秋时齐为姜姓，故称齐君之长女为孟姜。亦泛指世族妇女或美貌女子。 \n2.即孟姜女。 \n3.传说为孤竹君的侍女。因被献给殷纣王而投井自尽。"},{"ci":"孟姜女调","explanation":"1.民间曲调。即四季调。也叫唱春调。详\"四季调\"。"},{"ci":"孟津","explanation":"1.古黄河津渡名。在今河南省孟津县东北﹑孟县西南。相传周武王在此盟会诸侯并渡河，故一名盟津。一说本作盟津，后讹作孟津。为历代兵家争战要地。"},{"ci":"孟晋","explanation":"1.努力进取;进取。"},{"ci":"孟娵","explanation":"1.古代美女名。"},{"ci":"孟劳","explanation":"1.宝刀名。亦泛指宝刀。"},{"ci":"孟姥","explanation":"1.传说中的船神名。"},{"ci":"孟乐","explanation":"1.孟子所说的人生三件乐事。"},{"ci":"孟良崮战役","explanation":"解放战争时期，华东野战军在山东蒙阴东南孟良崮地区歼灭国民党军的山地进攻战。1947年5月上旬，国民党军集中约二十万人向鲁中山区挺进。5月13日当国民党军整编第七十四师至蒙阴东北时，华东野战军以五个纵队的兵力对其发起猛烈攻击，战至16日，全歼整编第七十四师，击毙师长张灵甫。此役共歼敌三万二千余人，有力地配合陕北和其他战场的攻势作战。"},{"ci":"孟邻","explanation":"1.孟母的邻居。借指好邻居。"},{"ci":"孟林笋","explanation":"1.即孟宗竹。指三国吴孟宗哭竹生笋事。"},{"ci":"孟买一九四曜馨展","explanation":"1908年7月23日至28日，印度孟买工人为抗议英国殖民当局逮捕国大党领袖提拉克而举行的总罢工。参加罢工的工人达十万人以上，并与军警发生流血冲突。这是印度无产阶级的第一次政治性总罢工。"},{"ci":"孟门","explanation":"1.古山名。在今河南辉县西。春秋时为晋国要隘。 \n2.古山名。在陕西宜川东北﹑山西吉县西，绵亘黄河两岸，又称龙门上口。"},{"ci":"孟母","explanation":"1.孟子的母亲。姓仉。曾三次迁移，选择良邻;断所织之布，以激励孟子勤奋学习。旧时奉为贤母的典范。事见汉刘向《列女传·邹孟轲母》。"},{"ci":"孟鸟","explanation":"1.传说中的鸟名。"},{"ci":"孟婆","explanation":"1.传说中的风神。"},{"ci":"孟青","explanation":"1.即孟青棒。"},{"ci":"孟青棒","explanation":"1.唐代人名。借指打犯人的刑棍。"},{"ci":"孟秋","explanation":"1.秋季的第一个月，农历七月。"},{"ci":"孟什维克","explanation":"俄文原意为少数派”。1903年7月，在选举俄国社会民主工党中央领导机构时，以马尔托夫为首的机会主义者为少数，被称为孟什维克。1912年1月召开的俄国社会民主工党第六次代表大会上，孟什维克被驱逐出党。以后，该派勾结国内外反动派，发动武装叛乱，被苏维埃政权消灭。"},{"ci":"孟说","explanation":"1.即孟贲。战国秦武王时的大力士◇常用指勇力过人者。参见\"孟贲\"。"},{"ci":"孟叟","explanation":"1.对孟子的尊称。"},{"ci":"孟亭","explanation":"1.亭名。在今湖北省钟祥县境内。"},{"ci":"孟庑","explanation":"1.东汉孟光因与其夫梁鸿入吴，曾依居于别人庑下，故称。"},{"ci":"孟戏","explanation":"1.古代传说中驯养百禽的人物。"},{"ci":"孟夏","explanation":"1.夏季的第一个月，农历四月。"},{"ci":"孟襄阳","explanation":"1.即孟浩然。唐代著名诗人，襄州襄阳人，故称。"},{"ci":"孟享","explanation":"1.亦作\"孟飨\"。 \n2.帝王宗庙祭礼。因于每年的四孟(孟春﹑孟夏﹑孟秋﹑孟冬)举行，故称。"},{"ci":"孟飨","explanation":"1.见\"孟享\"。"},{"ci":"孟荀","explanation":"1.孟子和荀子。分别为战国时期儒家两大学派的代表，故常并称。 \n2.指《孟子》和《荀子》二书。"},{"ci":"孟阳","explanation":"1.农历正月。 \n2.春末夏初。"},{"ci":"孟艺","explanation":"1.明清科举考试首场所作的第一篇制艺文。又称\"首艺\"。"},{"ci":"孟月","explanation":"1.四季的第一个月，即农历正月﹑四月﹑七月﹑十月。"},{"ci":"孟织","explanation":"1.指孟母断织教子事。"},{"ci":"孟仲叔季","explanation":"1.兄弟姊妹的长幼顺序，\"孟\"为最长，\"季\"为最幼。"},{"ci":"孟诸","explanation":"1.亦作\"孟猪\"。亦作\"孟潴\"。 \n2.古泽薮名。在今河南商丘东北﹑虞城西北。"},{"ci":"孟猪","explanation":"1.见\"孟诸\"。"},{"ci":"孟潴","explanation":"1.见\"孟诸\"。"},{"ci":"孟竹","explanation":"1.见\"孟宗竹\"。"},{"ci":"孟子","explanation":"1.春秋时通行以孟仲叔季的排行加在姓名前作称呼。如宋国子姓，其长女嫁给他国的多称\"孟子\"。《左传．隐公元年》\"惠公元妃孟子。\"杜预注\"子，宋姓。\"孔颖达疏\"孟仲叔季，兄弟姊妹长幼之别字也。孟﹑伯俱长也……妇人以字配姓，故称孟子。\"又讳言同姓通婚，亦称与国君同姓的夫人为\"孟子\"。 \n2.战国时著名思想家﹑政治家﹑教育家。名轲，字子舆。其言行被编为《孟子》一书。"},{"ci":"孟宗竹","explanation":"1.竹的一种。又名江南竹。其笋供食用。《三国志．吴志．孙晧传》\"司空孟仁\"裴松之注引《楚国先贤传》\"宗母嗜笋。冬节将至，时笋|未生，宗入竹林哀叹，而笋为之出，得以供母。\"孟宗，江夏人，为避吴主孙晧字讳，改名仁。亦省作\"孟竹\"。"},{"ci":"孟陬","explanation":"1.孟春正月。正月为陬，又为孟春月，故称。"},{"ci":"梦白鸡","explanation":"1.《晋书．谢安传》\"昔桓温在时，吾常惧不全■梦乘温舆行十六里，见一白鸡而止。乘温舆者，代其位也。十六里，止今十六年矣。白鸡主酉，今太岁在酉，吾病殆不起乎!\"后因以\"梦白鸡\"为人死的预兆。"},{"ci":"梦笔生花","explanation":"1.五代王仁裕《开元天宝遗事．梦笔头生花》\"李太白少时，梦所用之笔，头上生花，后天才赡逸。名闻天下。\"后因以\"梦笔生花\"喻才情横溢，文思丰富。"},{"ci":"梦草","explanation":"1.神话中的草名。据说怀之可以入梦，故也称怀梦草。 \n2.用谢灵运梦见谢惠连因得\"池塘生春草\"句事，谓制有佳作。"},{"ci":"梦肠","explanation":"1.《文选．扬雄》题解李善注引汉桓谭《新论》\"雄作《甘泉赋》一首，始成，梦肠出，收而内之，明日遂卒。\"梦，一本作\"夣\"◇用\"梦肠\"形容写作构思之苦。 \n2.传说三国吴孙坚之母，梦肠出而生坚。遂以\"梦肠\"为生贵子的吉兆。"},{"ci":"梦铳","explanation":"1.亦作\"梦?\"。 \n2.睡梦;梦想。"},{"ci":"梦奠","explanation":"1.《礼记．檀弓上》载，孔子将死，曰\"予畴昔之夜，梦坐奠于两楹之间……予殆将死也。\"后因以\"梦奠\"指死亡。"},{"ci":"梦断","explanation":"1.犹梦醒。"},{"ci":"梦儿亭","explanation":"1.亭名。亦称\"梦谢亭\"﹑\"客儿亭\"。"},{"ci":"梦符散曲","explanation":"散曲集。元代乔吉(字梦符)作。三卷。包括《惺惺道人乐府》、《文湖州集词》、《摭遗》三种。收录小令二百十二首(内重复者十七首)，套数十套。"},{"ci":"梦官","explanation":"1.占梦的官。古代统治者以神道设教，特置梦官，依梦象推断吉凶。"},{"ci":"梦花","explanation":"1.指汉马融梦食花，文思大进事。唐李亢《独异志》卷中\"《武陵记》曰'后汉马融勤学。梦见一林，花如绣锦，梦中摘此花食之。及寤，见天下文词，无所不知，时人号为绣囊。'\" \n2.指梦笔生花事。"},{"ci":"梦魂","explanation":"古人认为人有灵魂，能在睡梦中离开肉体，故称梦魂”，即梦中精魂之意梦魂不到关山难｜九华帐里梦魂惊。"},{"ci":"梦魂颠倒","explanation":"1.亦作\"梦想颠倒\"。 \n2.喻心神恍惚，失去常态。"},{"ci":"梦九","explanation":"1.《礼记．文王世子》\"文王谓武王曰'汝何梦矣？'武王对曰'梦帝与我九龄。'\"后因以\"梦九\"为祝人长寿之词。"},{"ci":"梦觉","explanation":"1.犹梦醒。 \n2.睡梦和醒来。"},{"ci":"梦兰","explanation":"据《左传·宣公三年》载，春秋时郑文公妾燕fd62Ｃ翁焓勾屠级生穆公◇因以梦兰”称妇女怀孕。"},{"ci":"梦鹿","explanation":"1.《列子．周穆王》载郑人获鹿，遗其所藏之处，遂以为梦事◇人用此典多表示世事如同梦幻。"},{"ci":"梦寐","explanation":"睡梦夜阑更秉烛，相对如梦寐。也比喻念念不忘夙夜梦寐，尽心所计。"},{"ci":"梦梦铳铳","explanation":"1.犹迷迷糊糊。"},{"ci":"梦梦乍","explanation":"1.犹迷迷糊糊。"},{"ci":"梦魔","explanation":"1.梦中的恶魔。"},{"ci":"梦鸟","explanation":"1.《晋书．文苑传．罗含》\"含幼孤……尝昼卧，梦一鸟，文彩异常，飞入口中，因惊起说之。朱氏曰'鸟有文彩，汝必有文章。'自此后藻思日新。\"后因以\"梦鸟\"喻诗文才思之富。"},{"ci":"梦破","explanation":"1.犹梦醒。"},{"ci":"梦日","explanation":"1.古代迷信，谓梦日是生贵子的吉兆。"},{"ci":"梦撒寮丁","explanation":"1.见\"梦撒撩丁\"。"},{"ci":"梦撒撩丁","explanation":"1.亦作\"梦撒寮丁\"。 \n2.犹言无钱。梦撒，犹无;撩丁，犹钱。元锺嗣成《一枝花．自序丑斋》套曲\"有钱的高贵，无钱的低微。那里问风流子弟……设答了镘的，梦撒了寮丁，他采你也不见得。\"明贾仲名《对玉梳》第一折\"有一日使的来赤手空拳，梦撒撩丁。\"参阅张相《诗词曲语辞汇释》卷六。一说谓梦醒空虚。参阅徐嘉瑞《金元戏曲方言考》。"},{"ci":"梦尸得官","explanation":"1.古代迷信，以梦尸为得官的预兆。语本《晋书．殷浩传》\"或问浩曰'将莅官而梦棺，将得财而梦粪，何也？'浩曰'官本臭腐，故将得官而梦尸;钱本粪土，故将得钱而梦秽。'时人以为名言。\""},{"ci":"梦说","explanation":"1.《书．说命上》\"王庸作书以诰曰'……梦帝赉予良弼，其代予言。'乃审厥象，俾以形旁求于天下。说筑傅岩之野，惟肖，爰立作相，置诸其左右。\"后因以\"梦说\"比喻帝王求得贤相。"},{"ci":"梦丝","explanation":"1.旧谓生女之兆。"},{"ci":"梦思","explanation":"1.梦中的思念。"},{"ci":"梦松","explanation":"1.《三国志．吴志．孙晧传》\"三年春二月，以左右御史大夫丁固﹑孟仁为司徒﹑司空\"裴松之注引《吴书》\"初，固为尚书，梦松树生其腹上，谓人曰'松字十八公也，后十八岁吾其为公乎!'卒如梦焉。\"后因以\"梦松\"为祝人登三公位的典故。"},{"ci":"梦溪","explanation":"1.地名。在今江苏省丹阳县，宋沈括故宅所在地。 \n2.近人据宋卢宪《嘉定镇江志》十一﹑元俞希鲁《至顺镇江志》十二，谓梦溪在丹徒县朱方门东。 \n3.《梦溪笔谈》的省称。"},{"ci":"梦溪笔谈","explanation":"书名。北宋沈括著。成书于1087-1095年间。共有正编二十六卷，《补笔谈》三卷，《续笔谈》一卷，共三十卷，分十七目，六百零九条。内容涉及数学、物理、化学、天文、历法、气象、地理、医药、冶金、文学、艺术、史学等领域，是一本内容丰富的综合性著作。"},{"ci":"梦乡","explanation":"①梦见故乡梦乡迁客展转卧｜半夜溪声正梦乡。②指熟睡状态很快便进入梦乡。"},{"ci":"梦想","explanation":"1.梦中怀想。 \n2.空想;妄想。 \n3.指理想。"},{"ci":"梦想颠倒","explanation":"1.见\"梦魂颠倒\"。"},{"ci":"梦象","explanation":"1.见\"梦像\"。"},{"ci":"梦像","explanation":"1.亦作\"梦象\"。 \n2.梦中所见的形象﹑情景。"},{"ci":"梦谢亭","explanation":"1.见\"梦儿亭\"。"},{"ci":"梦行症","explanation":"1.见\"梦游症\"。"},{"ci":"梦熊","explanation":"古人认为梦中见熊为生男的征兆，因以梦熊”为贺人生子之辞梦熊之喜。"},{"ci":"梦熊罴","explanation":"1.同\"梦熊\"。"},{"ci":"梦言","explanation":"1.说梦话。"},{"ci":"梦遗","explanation":"1.在睡梦中遗精。"},{"ci":"梦影","explanation":"1.犹幻影。"},{"ci":"梦游症","explanation":"1.亦称\"梦行症\"。 \n2.人在睡眠中无意识地起来并完成某些动作，如上房﹑爬树等，这些活动自己都不知道，是大脑皮层机能发生障碍造成的。"},{"ci":"梦余","explanation":"1.梦后。"},{"ci":"梦雨","explanation":"1.迷蒙细雨。"},{"ci":"梦语","explanation":"1.睡梦中说的话。"},{"ci":"梦月","explanation":"1.古时迷信，谓梦月是生大贵子女的吉兆。"},{"ci":"梦云","explanation":"1.战国楚宋玉《高唐赋》\"昔者先王尝游高唐，怠而昼寝，梦见一妇人，曰'妾，巫山之女也，为高唐之客，闻君游高唐，愿荐枕席。'王因幸之。去而辞曰'妾在巫山之阳，高丘之阻，旦为朝云，暮为行雨，朝朝暮暮，阳台之下。'旦朝视之，如言，故为立庙，号曰朝云。\"后因以\"梦云\"指美女。亦指幽会之事。"},{"ci":"梦泽","explanation":"1.即云梦泽。"},{"ci":"梦兆","explanation":"1.梦中所预示的征兆。"},{"ci":"梦枕","explanation":"1.传说中会使人做梦的枕头。 \n2.借指做梦的人。"},{"ci":"梦征","explanation":"1.犹梦兆。"},{"ci":"梦中梦","explanation":"1.喻幻境。极言虚幻。语本《庄子．齐物论》\"方其梦也，不知其梦也。梦之中又占其梦焉，觉而后知其梦也。\""},{"ci":"梦中说梦","explanation":"1.佛教语。喻虚幻之甚。"},{"ci":"梦周","explanation":"1.语出《论语．述而》\"甚矣吾衰也，久矣吾不复梦见周公。\"孔子仰慕周公，至形于梦寐◇以\"梦周\"为缅怀先贤之词。"},{"ci":"梦渚","explanation":"1.即云梦泽。"},{"ci":"梦梓","explanation":"1.《竹书纪年》卷下\"文王之妃曰太姒，梦商庭生棘，太子发植梓树于阙间，化为松柏棫柞，以告文王，文王币率群臣，与发并拜告梦。\"后因以\"梦梓\"为新朝创建的征兆。 \n2.以为太子之祥兆。"},{"ci":"懜憧","explanation":"1.糊涂。"},{"ci":"懜懂","explanation":"1.糊涂。"},{"ci":"懜懜","explanation":"1.昏昧糊涂貌。"},{"ci":"咪咪","explanation":"1.象声词。猫叫声。亦用以呼猫。 \n2.形容幼小。"},{"ci":"咪呀","explanation":"1.象声词。"},{"ci":"弥兵","explanation":"1.止息战事。弥，通\"弭\"。"},{"ci":"弥补","explanation":"1.填补;补偿。 \n2.补救;挽回。 \n3.缝补，补缀。"},{"ci":"弥长","explanation":"1.久长。"},{"ci":"弥杘","explanation":"1.满一年。"},{"ci":"弥侈","explanation":"1.靡侈，奢侈。弥，通\"靡\"。"},{"ci":"弥代","explanation":"1.犹盖世。"},{"ci":"弥道","explanation":"1.远道。"},{"ci":"弥度","explanation":"1.谓测度其全高。"},{"ci":"弥泛","explanation":"1.见\"弥泛\"。"},{"ci":"弥封","explanation":"1.把试卷上填写姓名的地方折角或盖纸糊住，以防止舞弊。"},{"ci":"弥亘","explanation":"1.犹绵延。"},{"ci":"弥广","explanation":"1.广阔;辽阔。 \n2.谓更加广大。"},{"ci":"弥合","explanation":"1.犹缝合。"},{"ci":"弥节","explanation":"1.驻节。古指官员巡视途中停留。节，官员出行时所用的旌节。"},{"ci":"弥姐","explanation":"1.复姓。北周有弥姐元进。见《周书．文帝纪上》。"},{"ci":"弥襟","explanation":"1.满怀。"},{"ci":"弥竟","explanation":"1.布满。"},{"ci":"美孚灯","explanation":"1.煤油灯的旧称。初出于美国美孚石油公司，故名。"},{"ci":"美服","explanation":"1.华美的衣服。"},{"ci":"美甘甘","explanation":"1.形容非常甘美和甜蜜。"},{"ci":"美工","explanation":"1.电影﹑舞台戏剧等美术工作的简称。包括布景﹑道具﹑服装的设计﹑制造和选择等。 \n2.从事电影﹑戏剧等的美术工作的人员。"},{"ci":"美功","explanation":"1.美好的功业。"},{"ci":"美官","explanation":"1.清要之职。 \n2.位高禄厚之官。"},{"ci":"美好","explanation":"1.好。"},{"ci":"美号","explanation":"1.褒扬赞美的称号。"},{"ci":"美猴王","explanation":"1.明代著名小说《西游记》中孙悟空的称号。"},{"ci":"美厚","explanation":"1.指美好的衣食。"},{"ci":"美话","explanation":"1.精妙隽永的言语。"},{"ci":"美价","explanation":"1.善价，高价。 \n2.美好的声价。"},{"ci":"美稼","explanation":"1.好庄稼。借指好收成。"},{"ci":"美箭","explanation":"1.好箭。 \n2.美竹。"},{"ci":"美金","explanation":"1.质地好的金属。在先秦时代一般指青铜。"},{"ci":"美景良辰","explanation":"1.美好的景物和时光。"},{"ci":"美酒","explanation":"1.美味的酒。"},{"ci":"美举","explanation":"1.美行或美事。"},{"ci":"美眷","explanation":"1.娇美的妻子。"},{"ci":"美丽","explanation":"1.美好艳丽;好看。 \n2.指美女。"},{"ci":"美利","explanation":"1.大利，丰厚的利益。"},{"ci":"美利奴羊毛","explanation":"美利奴细毛羊所产的细羊毛。是细羊毛中品质最优良的一种。品质支数60～80支，强力高，弹性好，手感柔软，色泽洁白，光泽柔和，具有良好的缩绒性。是精纺、高档粗纺毛织品的优良原料。"},{"ci":"美禄","explanation":"1.《汉书．食货志下》\"酒者，天之美禄，帝王所以颐养天下，享祀祈福，扶衰养疾。\"后因以\"美禄\"指酒。 \n2.高官厚禄。"},{"ci":"美论","explanation":"1.犹宏论。"},{"ci":"美曼","explanation":"1.柔美。"},{"ci":"美茂","explanation":"1.隽美博洽。"},{"ci":"美貌","explanation":"1.容貌美丽。"},{"ci":"美懋","explanation":"1.犹美盛。借指美盛的业绩。"},{"ci":"美美","explanation":"1.美好。 \n2.形容非常满意﹑舒畅。"},{"ci":"美名","explanation":"1.美好的声誉或名称。"},{"ci":"美男破老","explanation":"1.利用年轻的外宠之臣以谗毁老成人。"},{"ci":"美女","explanation":"1.美丽的女子。"},{"ci":"美女破舌","explanation":"1.谓用美女迷惑君王，扰乱国政，使谏臣的进谏不为君王所听信。舌，指谏臣。"},{"ci":"美女簪花","explanation":"1.语出《太平御览》卷七四八引南朝梁袁昂《古今书评》\"卫常书，如插花美人，舞笑镜台。\"后因以\"美女簪花\"形容诗文或书法的娟秀多姿。"},{"ci":"美盼","explanation":"1.黑白分明的美目。语本《诗．卫风．硕人》\"巧笑倩兮，美目盼兮。\"毛传\"盼，白黑分。\"宋柳永《洞仙歌》词\"倾城巧笑如花面，恣雅态，明眸回美盼。\"宋赵令畤《商调蝶恋花》词\"宋玉墙东流美盼，乱花深处曾相见。\"清袁枚《随园诗话》卷十一\"大姑纤腰美盼，吐属娴雅。\"一说，盼，目动貌。《论语．八佾》\"美目盼兮\"何晏集解引汉融曰\"盼，动目貌。\"美盼，美目流转之意。"},{"ci":"美配","explanation":"1.理想的配偶。"},{"ci":"美气","explanation":"1.美丽的云气。 \n2.方言。得意;高兴。"},{"ci":"美器","explanation":"1.精美的器具。 \n2.喻贤才。"},{"ci":"美迁","explanation":"1.如意的升迁，高升。"},{"ci":"美芹","explanation":"1.《列子．杨朱》\"宋国有田夫……谓其妻曰'负日之暄，人莫知者，以献吾君，将有重赏。'里之富室告之曰'昔人有美戎菽﹑甘枲茎芹萍子者，对乡豪称之。乡豪取而尝之，蜇于口，惨于腹，众哂而怨之，其人大惭。'\"三国魏嵇康《与山巨源绝交书》\"野人有快炙背而美芹子者，欲献之至尊，虽有区区之意，亦已疏矣。\"本谓农夫以水芹为美味，欲献于他人，后喻以微物献给别人。"},{"ci":"美情","explanation":"1.善意;美意。"},{"ci":"美缺","explanation":"1.好职位，常指如意的官职。"},{"ci":"美阙","explanation":"1.同\"美缺\"。"},{"ci":"美髯公","explanation":"1.三国蜀关羽的美称。 \n2.朱仝的绰号。"},{"ci":"美人","explanation":"1.容貌美丽的人。多指女子。 \n2.喻君上。 \n3.品德美好的人。 \n4.妃嫔的称号。"},{"ci":"美人迟暮","explanation":"1.谓流光易逝，盛年难再。语出《楚辞．离骚》\"惟草木之零落兮，恐美人之迟暮。\""},{"ci":"美人局","explanation":"1.以美色为诱饵的骗局。"},{"ci":"美人拳","explanation":"1.一种为老人搥腿或搥腰背用的皮制或木制的小锤。"},{"ci":"美人胎儿","explanation":"1.同\"美人胎子\"。"},{"ci":"美人胎子","explanation":"1.天生的美人模样。"},{"ci":"美人香草","explanation":"1.喻国君及诸贤臣『王逸《序》\"《离骚》之文，依《诗》取兴，引类譬谕，故善鸟香草，以配忠贞;恶禽臭物，以比谗佞;灵修美人，以媲于君。\"后因称《离骚》文为美人香草之辞，并以美人香草象征忠君爱国思想。"},{"ci":"美容","explanation":"1.美好的容貌。 \n2.使容颜美好。参见\"美容术\"﹑\"美容院\"。"},{"ci":"美容术","explanation":"1.为人面部化妆的技术。"},{"ci":"美容院","explanation":"1.为人面部化妆的商业性服务机构。"},{"ci":"美如冠玉","explanation":"1.《史记．陈丞相世家》\"绛侯﹑灌婴等咸谗陈平曰'平虽美丈夫，如冠玉耳，其中未必有也。'\"裴髎集解引《汉书音义》\"饰冠以玉，光好外见，中非所有。\"本喻汉陈平仪容美好，后用以喻男性的美貌。"},{"ci":"美善","explanation":"1.美好。"},{"ci":"美赡","explanation":"1.优美丰富。"},{"ci":"美赏","explanation":"1.重赏。"},{"ci":"美劭","explanation":"1.俊美，秀美。劭，美。"},{"ci":"美声","explanation":"1.美妙的声音。 \n2.良好的声名。"},{"ci":"美盛","explanation":"1.美艳茂盛;美好壮盛。 \n2.美好;华美。"},{"ci":"美实","explanation":"1.丰美的食物或果实。 \n2.美好的业绩。"},{"ci":"美食","explanation":"1.味美的食物。 \n2.吃味美的食物。"},{"ci":"美士","explanation":"1.形体美或才德好的士人。"},{"ci":"美事","explanation":"1.好事。"},{"ci":"美室","explanation":"1.美好的居室。 \n2.美妇;美妻。"},{"ci":"美谥","explanation":"1.褒美的谥号。"},{"ci":"美手","explanation":"1.美妙的手。特指弹琴的妙手。"},{"ci":"美授","explanation":"1.谓授予美职。"},{"ci":"美术字","explanation":"1.有图案意味或装饰意味的字体。"},{"ci":"美睡","explanation":"1.酣睡;睡得香甜。"},{"ci":"美俗","explanation":"1.淳美的风俗。 \n2.使风俗淳美。"},{"ci":"美谭","explanation":"1.见\"美谈\"。"},{"ci":"美唐","explanation":"1.齐愍王藏金之所。"},{"ci":"美田","explanation":"1.肥沃的田地。 \n2.使田地肥沃。"},{"ci":"美物","explanation":"1.美好的物品。 \n2.称美其物。"},{"ci":"美祥","explanation":"1.吉兆。"},{"ci":"美新","explanation":"1.王莽簒汉称帝，国号新，扬雄作《剧秦美新》一文，称颂新朝之美，以取悦于王莽◇因以\"美新\"为阿谀谄媚之典。"},{"ci":"美行","explanation":"1.高尚的操行。"},{"ci":"美秀","explanation":"1.美好秀丽。 \n2.优秀。"},{"ci":"美选","explanation":"1.恰当的人选。"},{"ci":"美言","explanation":"1.嘉言;美好的言词。 \n2.美饰之词。 \n3.替人说好话。"},{"ci":"美彦","explanation":"1.才德出众之士。"},{"ci":"美业","explanation":"1.美好的事业。 \n2.上等产业。"},{"ci":"美异","explanation":"1.特别美好;美好异常。"},{"ci":"美益求美","explanation":"1.好上更求好。"},{"ci":"美意","explanation":"1.美好的情意。"},{"ci":"美意延年","explanation":"1.心情舒畅，乐观而无忧患，可以延年益寿◇常用为祝颂之辞。"},{"ci":"美痬","explanation":"1.《左传．襄公二十三年》\"季孙之爱我，疾痬也;孟孙之恶我，药石也。美痬不如恶石。夫石，犹生我;痬之美，其毒滋多。\"后把溺爱﹑姑息称为\"美痬\"。痬，病。"},{"ci":"美荫","explanation":"1.浓荫。"},{"ci":"美咏","explanation":"1.赞美咏叹。"},{"ci":"美语","explanation":"1.好话;动听的话。"},{"ci":"美玉无瑕","explanation":"1.比喻完美无缺点。瑕，玉斑。"},{"ci":"美誉","explanation":"1.好声誉。 \n2.赞美。"},{"ci":"美酝","explanation":"1.美酒。"},{"ci":"美泽","explanation":"1.美丽的光泽。 \n2.深厚的恩泽。"},{"ci":"美姫","explanation":"1.美女。"},{"ci":"美征","explanation":"1.吉兆。"},{"ci":"美政","explanation":"1.犹德政∶的政治措施。 \n2.使政治美善。"},{"ci":"美志","explanation":"1.美好的志向。"},{"ci":"美质","explanation":"1.美好的素质。"},{"ci":"美中不足","explanation":"1.虽好但还有不足之处。"},{"ci":"美庄","explanation":"1.美好的庄园。"},{"ci":"美孜孜","explanation":"1.形容内心欣喜﹑畅快的神态。"},{"ci":"美姿姿","explanation":"1.同\"美孜孜\"。"},{"ci":"美滋滋","explanation":"1.同\"美孜孜\"。"},{"ci":"美恣恣","explanation":"1.同\"美孜孜\"。"},{"ci":"浼渎","explanation":"1.玷污﹑亵渎。多用作谦词。"},{"ci":"浼浼","explanation":"1.水盛貌。"},{"ci":"浼止","explanation":"1.劝阻，阻止。"},{"ci":"渼陂","explanation":"1.古代湖名。在今陕西省户县西，汇终南山诸谷水，西北流入涝水。一说因水味美得名;一说因所产鱼味美得名。"},{"ci":"媺恶","explanation":"1.善恶，好坏。"},{"ci":"媺人","explanation":"1.姿容美好的女子。借指有才德的人。"},{"ci":"媺言","explanation":"1.美好的言辞。"},{"ci":"镁光","explanation":"1.镁粉燃烧所发的强光﹐在光线不足的情况下用做摄影的光源。"},{"ci":"镁砂","explanation":"1.用菱镁矿烧成的一种碱性耐火材料。主要成分是氧化镁﹐多用来制造镁砖﹐也用来铺砌炼钢炉的炉底。"},{"ci":"镁砖","explanation":"1.用镁砂制成的一种碱性耐火砖。氧化镁的含量在84%以上﹐能耐2﹐000℃左右的高温﹐主要用来砌碱性冶金炉。"},{"ci":"躾言","explanation":"1.亦作\"躛言\"。 \n2.虚妄不足信的话。"},{"ci":"躾语","explanation":"1.躾言。"},{"ci":"黣粉","explanation":"1.大麦粉。"},{"ci":"黣黑","explanation":"1.发霉而变黑。黣﹐用同\"霉\"。"},{"ci":"黣麦","explanation":"1.大麦。"},{"ci":"妹夫","explanation":"1.妹妹的丈夫。 \n2.妓家称嫖客。"},{"ci":"妹妹","explanation":"1.同父母(或只同父﹑只同母)而年纪比自己小的女子。 \n2.指同族同辈而年纪比自己小的女子。 \n3.对妻的一种称谓。"},{"ci":"妹壻","explanation":"1.见\"妹婿\"。"},{"ci":"妹婿","explanation":"1.亦作\"妹壻\"。 \n2.妹夫。"},{"ci":"妹丈","explanation":"1.妹夫。"},{"ci":"沬泣","explanation":"1.以泪水洗脸。形容泪流满面。"},{"ci":"沬血","explanation":"1.以血洗脸。形容血流满面。"},{"ci":"昧薭","explanation":"1.隐蔽。"},{"ci":"昧鄙","explanation":"1.谓浅陋无知。"},{"ci":"昧蔽","explanation":"1.隐瞒。"},{"ci":"昧宠","explanation":"1.有负恩宠。"},{"ci":"昧旦","explanation":"拂晓；破晓暂来知未尽，昧旦去幽燕。"},{"ci":"昧道","explanation":"1.不懂得道理。"},{"ci":"昧机","explanation":"1.指不明时势的人。"},{"ci":"昧己瞒心","explanation":"1.谓违背自己的良心干坏事。"},{"ci":"昧礼","explanation":"1.不懂礼节。"},{"ci":"昧利","explanation":"1.贪利。"},{"ci":"昧陋","explanation":"1.愚昧浅陋。"},{"ci":"昧履支","explanation":"1.即胡椒。"},{"ci":"昧冒","explanation":"1.贪图。 \n2.犹冒昧;冒犯。"},{"ci":"昧瞀","explanation":"1.昏聩;糊涂。"},{"ci":"昧没","explanation":"1.犹隐晦。"},{"ci":"昧密","explanation":"1.犹隐晦。"},{"ci":"昧明","explanation":"1.拂晓。"},{"ci":"昧墨","explanation":"1.犹黑暗。"},{"ci":"昧然","explanation":"1.昏茫无知貌。"},{"ci":"昧弱","explanation":"1.无知软弱的人。"},{"ci":"昧色","explanation":"1.暮色。"},{"ci":"昧时","explanation":"1.犹言不识时务。"},{"ci":"昧视","explanation":"1.暗中观察。"},{"ci":"昧私","explanation":"1.贪图私利。"},{"ci":"昧死","explanation":"冒死。古代臣下上书帝王用语，表示敬畏臣昧死愿望见大王。"},{"ci":"昧心财","explanation":"1.背弃良心得来的钱财。"},{"ci":"昧心钱","explanation":"1.即昧心财。 \n2.指冤枉钱。"},{"ci":"昧信","explanation":"1.背信;失信。"},{"ci":"昧阴","explanation":"1.犹隐瞒。"},{"ci":"昧幽","explanation":"1.昏暗不明。"},{"ci":"昧搘","explanation":"1.暗中抛出。"},{"ci":"命诏","explanation":"1.君王的命令。"},{"ci":"命棹","explanation":"1.指乘船。"},{"ci":"命趾","explanation":"1.谓步行。"},{"ci":"命志","explanation":"1.谓立志。"},{"ci":"命秩","explanation":"1.犹官爵。"},{"ci":"命中","explanation":"1.射中或投中预定的目标。"},{"ci":"命中率","explanation":"1.射击﹑球类等项目中击发﹑扣投的命中数与总次数的比率。"},{"ci":"命中注定","explanation":"1.亦作\"命里注定\"。 \n2.旧谓人的一切遭遇都是命运预先决定的。"},{"ci":"命终","explanation":"1.生命终止。指死亡。"},{"ci":"命诸侯","explanation":"1.古代因贡士之功而受天子赐命得以专征的诸侯。"},{"ci":"命麈","explanation":"1.挥麈。麈，拂尘。"},{"ci":"命浊","explanation":"1.佛教语。\"五浊\"之一。谓末世众生因烦恼丛集，身心交瘁而寿命缩短。"},{"ci":"命酌","explanation":"1.使令酌酒者。 \n2.使令酌酒。 \n3.泛指饮酒。"},{"ci":"命梓","explanation":"1.嘱人刻版;刊印。"},{"ci":"命宗","explanation":"1.道教中以气为命，以修命为宗者，称为命宗。与性宗相对。"},{"ci":"命j","explanation":"1.古人占凶吉，必将所卜之事告卜人以龟占之，称为命龟。亦泛指灼龟问卜。"},{"ci":"詺侮","explanation":"1.指名道姓地讪骂。"},{"ci":"谬爱","explanation":"1.错爱。称人见爱的谦词。"},{"ci":"谬采虚声","explanation":"1.错误地相信虚假的名声。有时用为谦词。"},{"ci":"谬采虚誉","explanation":"1.见\"谬采虚声\"。"},{"ci":"谬传","explanation":"1.妄传﹔误传。"},{"ci":"谬舛","explanation":"1.错误。"},{"ci":"谬错","explanation":"1.舛误﹔错误。"},{"ci":"谬答","explanation":"1.谎言作答。"},{"ci":"谬诞","explanation":"1.荒谬﹐荒唐。"},{"ci":"谬得","explanation":"1.侥幸地得到。"},{"ci":"谬登","explanation":"1.错误地登上。亦指无才德而升迁。"},{"ci":"谬遁","explanation":"1.谓进退诡诈。"},{"ci":"谬恶","explanation":"1.错误恶劣。"},{"ci":"谬恩","explanation":"1.谓无才德而误受恩遇。多作谦词。"},{"ci":"谬法","explanation":"1.违反原则。"},{"ci":"谬工","explanation":"1.指不懂医理的医生。"},{"ci":"谬官","explanation":"1.不称职的官员。自谦之词。"},{"ci":"谬汉","explanation":"1.笨汉。"},{"ci":"谬会","explanation":"1.谦称自己的意见﹑言论正与人相合。"},{"ci":"谬惑","explanation":"1.荒谬迷乱。"},{"ci":"谬计","explanation":"1.错误谋算。"},{"ci":"谬冀","explanation":"1.妄想。"},{"ci":"谬加","explanation":"1.妄加﹐错误地施加。 \n2.用作谦词。"},{"ci":"谬见","explanation":"1.荒谬的见解。亦谦称自己的见解。"},{"ci":"谬荐","explanation":"1.妄事推荐。"},{"ci":"谬解","explanation":"1.妄解。亦用为谦词。"},{"ci":"谬进","explanation":"1.谓错误地进用。"},{"ci":"谬举","explanation":"1.妄事举用﹔妄加举荐。 \n2.错误的举措。"},{"ci":"谬滥","explanation":"1.犹假冒。"},{"ci":"谬浪","explanation":"1.谬妄孟浪。"},{"ci":"谬理","explanation":"1.歪理﹐错误的道理。"},{"ci":"谬沴","explanation":"1.谬戾。"},{"ci":"谬陋","explanation":"1.错误和鄙陋。"},{"ci":"谬漏","explanation":"1.错误和遗漏。"},{"ci":"谬乱","explanation":"1.错乱﹐悖乱。"},{"ci":"谬略","explanation":"1.错误粗疏。"},{"ci":"谬耄","explanation":"1.谓年老昏惑。"},{"ci":"谬僻","explanation":"1.荒谬怪僻。"},{"ci":"谬品","explanation":"1.乖异的人品。"},{"ci":"谬巧","explanation":"1.诈术与巧计。"},{"ci":"谬然","explanation":"1.深思的样子。谬﹐通\"穆\"。"},{"ci":"谬认","explanation":"1.误认。"},{"ci":"谬容","explanation":"1.谓辱蒙容纳。"},{"ci":"谬冗","explanation":"1.错误芜杂。"},{"ci":"谬失","explanation":"1.错误。"},{"ci":"谬说","explanation":"1.错误的说法。"},{"ci":"谬算","explanation":"1.诡诈地谋算。"},{"ci":"谬谈","explanation":"1.妄语﹔误说。"},{"ci":"谬忒","explanation":"1.错误﹐差错。"},{"ci":"谬托知己","explanation":"1.谓假托为知心朋友。"},{"ci":"谬妄无稽","explanation":"1.极端错误﹐毫无根据。"},{"ci":"谬为","explanation":"1.假装。"},{"ci":"谬诬","explanation":"1.虚妄不实。"},{"ci":"谬误","explanation":"1.亦作\"谬悮\"。 \n2.错误﹔差错。"},{"ci":"谬悮","explanation":"1.见\"谬误\"。"},{"ci":"谬想","explanation":"1.错误的思想。"},{"ci":"谬想天开","explanation":"1.形容想法非常荒谬。"},{"ci":"谬言","explanation":"1.隐语。 \n2.妄言。"},{"ci":"谬以千里","explanation":"1.谓错误之极﹔荒谬到极点。"},{"ci":"谬异","explanation":"1.荒谬反常﹔谬误﹐有差别。"},{"ci":"谬易","explanation":"1.变易反复。"},{"ci":"谬幽","explanation":"1.犹谬悠。"},{"ci":"谬悠","explanation":"1.虚空悠远。引申为荒诞无稽。"},{"ci":"谬迂","explanation":"1.谬误迂阔。"},{"ci":"谬语","explanation":"1.妄言。 \n2.隐语。"},{"ci":"谬越","explanation":"1.谓错位﹐反常地越位。"},{"ci":"谬彰","explanation":"1.谓虚假地自我表彰。"},{"ci":"谬政","explanation":"1.荒谬的政治措施。"},{"ci":"谬种","explanation":"①荒谬错误的东西。多指言论、学术流派等谬种流传。②骂人的话，犹坏种、坏蛋。"},{"ci":"谬种流传","explanation":"1.荒谬错误的东西辗转相传。"},{"ci":"谬字","explanation":"1.错字。"},{"ci":"缪卜","explanation":"1.虔诚占卜。缪，通\"穆\"。"},{"ci":"缪丑","explanation":"1.宋秦桧之谥。借指奸佞。"},{"ci":"缪传","explanation":"1.误传。"},{"ci":"缪错","explanation":"1.差错。"},{"ci":"缪恩","explanation":"1.谦辞。表示受到过分的恩典。"},{"ci":"缪葛","explanation":"1.犹纠葛。缪，通\"纠\"。"},{"ci":"缪惑","explanation":"1.欺诈迷惑;错乱。"},{"ci":"缪节","explanation":"1.节令错乱。"},{"ci":"缪结","explanation":"1.纠结在一起。缪，通\"纠\"。"},{"ci":"缪力同心","explanation":"1.同\"勠力同心\"。 \n2.缪，通\"勠\"。"},{"ci":"缪戾","explanation":"1.亦作\"缪眡\"。 \n2.错乱;违背。"},{"ci":"缪龙","explanation":"1.交错的龙形。"},{"ci":"缪陋","explanation":"1.荒谬浅陋。"},{"ci":"缪乱","explanation":"1.悖乱;错乱。"},{"ci":"缪缪","explanation":"1.穆穆，和而美。缪，通\"穆\"。"},{"ci":"缪巧","explanation":"1.诈术与巧计。 \n2.谓事物之平易而众所共知者为无他缪巧。"},{"ci":"缪缺","explanation":"1.错误缺漏。"},{"ci":"缪绕","explanation":"1.相缠结。缪，通\"缭\"。"},{"ci":"缪眡","explanation":"1.见\"缪戾\"。"},{"ci":"缪书","explanation":"1.即缪篆。"},{"ci":"缪数","explanation":"1.诈伪之术。"},{"ci":"缪说","explanation":"1.胡诌，乱说。亦指谬论。"},{"ci":"缪思","explanation":"1.见\"缪斯\"。"},{"ci":"缪妄","explanation":"1.荒谬无稽。"},{"ci":"缪紊","explanation":"1.错乱。"},{"ci":"缪误","explanation":"1.错误。"},{"ci":"缪悠","explanation":"1.虚妄不实。"},{"ci":"缪政","explanation":"1.谬误的政治措施。"},{"ci":"缪种流传","explanation":"1.荒谬错误的东西流传下去。"},{"ci":"缪篆","explanation":"1.六体书之一，用以摹刻印章。也称摹印篆。"},{"ci":"摸底","explanation":"1.了解底细;摸清底细。"},{"ci":"摸黑","explanation":"1.在黑暗中摸索行动。"},{"ci":"摸金","explanation":"1.见\"摸金校尉\"。"},{"ci":"摸金校尉","explanation":"1.曹操所设官职，专司掘坟挖金。《文选．陈琳》\"操又特置发丘中鄌将﹑摸金校尉，所过隳突，无骸不露。\"李周翰注\"言操置发丘中鄌，摸金校尉之官，所过皆破坏冢墓，以取金宝，而露其骸骨也。\"清袁枚《随园诗话》卷五\"宋严有翼诋东坡诗'误以葱为韭，以长桑君为仓公，以摸金校尉为摸金鄌中。'\"亦省作\"摸金\"◇亦泛指发墓盗金者。"},{"ci":"摸棱","explanation":"1.见\"摸棱\"。"},{"ci":"摸门不着","explanation":"1.亦作\"摸头不着\"。 \n2.犹言莫名其妙。"},{"ci":"摸拟","explanation":"1.模仿，仿效。"},{"ci":"摸哨","explanation":"1.以隐蔽方式消灭敌方哨兵。"},{"ci":"摸苏","explanation":"1.绳索。"},{"ci":"摸挲","explanation":"1.亦作\"摸娑\"。 \n2.抚摩。"},{"ci":"摸索","explanation":"探索；寻求摸索门径｜暗中摸索。"},{"ci":"摸搨","explanation":"1.亦作\"摸拓\"。 \n2.拓印碑刻金石。"},{"ci":"摸头不着","explanation":"1.见\"摸门不着\"。"},{"ci":"摸瞎鱼","explanation":"1.一种儿童游戏。"},{"ci":"摸象","explanation":"1.犹仿照，模仿。"},{"ci":"摸鱼儿","explanation":"词牌名。原为唐代教坊曲名，后用为词牌。本名《摸鱼子》。双调，一百十六字，押仄声韵。"},{"ci":"摸鱼儿(更能消几番风雨)","explanation":"词篇名。南宋辛弃疾作。题为淳熙己亥(1179年)，自湖北漕移湖南，同官王正之置酒小山亭，为赋”。通过对春意阑珊、美人迟暮的感伤描写，隐喻南宋小朝廷的衰落，抒发了自己受投降派排斥，壮志难酬的苦闷心情。为作者的词代表作之一。"},{"ci":"谟策","explanation":"1.计谋策略。"},{"ci":"谟臣","explanation":"1.谋臣。"},{"ci":"谟典","explanation":"1.谟与典﹐均为《尚书》文体﹐因用以代称《尚书》。"},{"ci":"谟画","explanation":"1.谋划。"},{"ci":"谟烈","explanation":"1.谋略与功业。"},{"ci":"谟略","explanation":"1.谋略。"},{"ci":"谟明","explanation":"1.亦作\"謩明\"。 \n2.谓谋略美善。"},{"ci":"谟士","explanation":"1.谓用计谋招徕士人。一说谋事﹐谋虑事情。 \n2.谋士。"},{"ci":"谟训","explanation":"1.亦作\"謩训\"。 \n2.谋略和训诲。 \n3.谟和训。《尚书》文体名。"},{"ci":"谟言","explanation":"1.可奉为圭臬的谋略之言。"},{"ci":"嫫姑","explanation":"1.即蘑菇。"},{"ci":"嫫姆","explanation":"1.见\"嫫母\"。"},{"ci":"馍馍","explanation":"1.一种面粉做的饼﹔馒头。"},{"ci":"摹本","explanation":"1.按原本临摹或翻刻的书画等。 \n2.一种丝织物名称。俗称花缎。"},{"ci":"摹揣","explanation":"1.摸揣;推测。"},{"ci":"摹打","explanation":"1.谓以纸覆于金石器物的铭刻上，铺毡捶击，然后用绵包醮墨，打印出铭刻的文字或图画。"},{"ci":"摹调","explanation":"1.模仿调弄。"},{"ci":"摹仿","explanation":"1.见\"摹仿\"。"},{"ci":"摹放","explanation":"1.见\"摹仿\"。"},{"ci":"摹姑","explanation":"1.小儿羸病。"},{"ci":"摹画","explanation":"1.描画，描绘。 \n2.规画。"},{"ci":"摹绘","explanation":"1.描绘;依样绘制。"},{"ci":"摹楷","explanation":"1.犹楷模。"},{"ci":"摹刻","explanation":"1.摹写﹑刻石。 \n2.翻刻。"},{"ci":"摹泐","explanation":"1.见\"摹勒\"。"},{"ci":"摹勒","explanation":"1.依样描字刻石。 \n2.亦作\"摹泐\"。描摹勾勒。 \n3.模仿。"},{"ci":"明强","explanation":"1.精明强干。"},{"ci":"明抢暗偷","explanation":"1.公开抢劫，暗中偷盗。"},{"ci":"明切","explanation":"1.明言切谏。 \n2.明白而深切。"},{"ci":"明琼","explanation":"1.琼，古博具，如后世的骰子。投琼得五白曰\"明琼\"。"},{"ci":"明确","explanation":"1.清晰明白而确定不移。 \n2.使清晰明白而确定不移。"},{"ci":"明人","explanation":"1.明白人。 \n2.指明代人。 \n3.指心地光明的人。参见\"明人不做暗事\"。"},{"ci":"明人不做暗事","explanation":"1.心地光明的人不做偷偷摸摸的事。"},{"ci":"明日","explanation":"1.明天;今天的下一天。 \n2.不远的将来。"},{"ci":"明如指掌","explanation":"1.形容对情况非常清楚，好像指着自己的手掌给人看。"},{"ci":"明睿","explanation":"1.同\"明叡\"。 \n2.犹清澈。"},{"ci":"明鋭","explanation":"1.聪明锐敏。 \n2.明亮锐利。"},{"ci":"明若观火","explanation":"1.明白清楚，好像看火一样。形容观察事物十分清楚。"},{"ci":"明瑟","explanation":"1.莹净。"},{"ci":"明上","explanation":"1.犹圣上。对君王的尊称。"},{"ci":"明社","explanation":"1.指明朝。社，社稷，旧时用作国家的代称。"},{"ci":"明审","explanation":"1.明察精细;精明仔细。 \n2.明确周密。 \n3.开朗而审慎。"},{"ci":"明慎","explanation":"1.明察审慎。"},{"ci":"明声","explanation":"1.公开声讨。"},{"ci":"明圣","explanation":"1.明达圣哲。"},{"ci":"明圣湖","explanation":"1.即今浙江省杭州市西湖。"},{"ci":"明盛","explanation":"1.昌明兴盛。亦指盛世。 \n2.旺盛;强盛。 \n3.指美好的盛德。"},{"ci":"明师","explanation":"1.贤明的老师。"},{"ci":"明诗别裁","explanation":"总集名。清代沈德潜、周准合编。十二卷。收录明代诗歌一千零十余首，作家三百四十人。能大致反映明诗概貌，并注意选入无名氏作者和明遗民诗人的作品，流传较广。"},{"ci":"明时","explanation":"1.阐明天时的变化。 \n2.指政治清明的时代。古时常用以称颂本朝。"},{"ci":"明世","explanation":"1.政治清明的时代。"},{"ci":"明示","explanation":"1.明白指示或表示。"},{"ci":"明视","explanation":"1.见\"明视\"。"},{"ci":"明视距离","explanation":"最适合正常眼细致观察物体又不易产生疲劳感觉的距离。一般人的明视距离为20～30厘米。在设计光学仪器时，目镜成像的位置一般规定为25厘米。放大镜和显微镜目镜的角放大率也是以像距为25厘米、物距接近焦距f来计算的。"},{"ci":"明试","explanation":"1.明白考验。"},{"ci":"明誓","explanation":"1.明白的誓言;宣誓。"},{"ci":"明姝","explanation":"1.美女。"},{"ci":"明淑","explanation":"1.贤明和淑。"},{"ci":"明恕","explanation":"1.明信宽厚;明察宽大。"},{"ci":"明庶","explanation":"1.谓表明众人的事功。《书．益稷》\"惟帝时举，敷纳以言，明庶以功，车服以庸。\"孔传\"明之皆以功大小为差。\"孔颖达疏\"明显众人所能，当以功之大小。\"后用以指众人。 \n2.见\"明庶风\"。"},{"ci":"明庶风","explanation":"1.东风。"},{"ci":"明竪","explanation":"1.谓把诛杀的人的姓名﹑罪行清楚地写在木板上，加其尸身而埋葬。"},{"ci":"明爽","explanation":"1.开朗直爽。 \n2.明白爽利。 \n3.明晰;清楚。"},{"ci":"明水","explanation":"1.古代祭祀所用的净水。"},{"ci":"明斯克","explanation":"白俄罗斯首都。人口1706万(1996年)。主要工业有机械制造、纺织、化工、食品加工等。国际铁路和空运枢纽。市内有科学院、多所大学及卫国战争历史纪念馆等。"},{"ci":"明笇","explanation":"1.表明多智。笇，同\"筭\"。"},{"ci":"明算","explanation":"1.唐代科举取士的科目名称。主要考试关于算学的知识。参见\"明法\"。"},{"ci":"明笋","explanation":"1.淡笋干。"},{"ci":"明台","explanation":"1.传说为黄帝听政之所。 \n2.泛指古代帝王议政的地方。 \n3.旧时对高级官吏的尊称。"},{"ci":"明太祖(1328-1398)","explanation":"即朱元璋”。明王朝的建立者。字国瑞，濠州钟离(今安徽凤阳东)人。贫农出身。少年时曾在皇觉寺当和尚◇参加郭子兴部红巾军，郭死后自为统帅。1356年攻下集庆(今江苏南京)。接受朱升高筑墙，广积粮，缓称王”的建议。先后击败并消灭陈友谅、张士诚及其余部，又杀害红巾军首领韩林儿。不久出师北伐。1368年在应天(今江苏南京)称帝，建立明朝。同年攻克大都(今北京)，推翻元朝，以后逐步统一全国。在位期间普查户口，奖励农桑，减轻赋税，兴修水利，移民屯田，使农业生产得到恢复发展。又实行一系列加强皇权的措施，分封诸子为各地藩王。采用八股取士的科举制度。晚年残酷屠杀开国功臣。"},{"ci":"明唐","explanation":"1.同\"明堂\"。"},{"ci":"明忒","explanation":"1.明显的过失。"},{"ci":"明特","explanation":"1.明智出众。"},{"ci":"明天","explanation":"1.指月光满天。 \n2.今天的下一天。 \n3.不远的将来;未来。"},{"ci":"明天历","explanation":"1.历法名。宋治平二年周琮等所造的新历。琮撰有《义略》冠于历首，说明治历源流，并评论古历的得失。因测算不甚精密，仅行三年即罢。参阅《宋史．律历志七﹑八》。"},{"ci":"明廷","explanation":"1.指甘泉山。在陕西省淳化县西北。亦指甘泉宫。古代帝王祀神灵之地。 \n2.汉代人对县令的敬称。犹明公﹑明大夫。 \n3.圣明的朝廷。"},{"ci":"明通","explanation":"1.明白通达;清楚而流畅。 \n2.畅通无阻;使畅通无阻。 \n3.深通;通晓。"},{"ci":"明通榜","explanation":"1.清雍正﹑乾隆年间，在会试落卷内选文理明通的举人于正榜外续出一榜，名为\"明通榜\"。"},{"ci":"明瞳","explanation":"1.犹明眸。"},{"ci":"明推暗就","explanation":"1.表面上推拒，暗地里接受。形容装腔作势﹑假意拒绝的样子。"},{"ci":"明驼使","explanation":"1.唐代驿使名。"},{"ci":"明王梦","explanation":"1.指殷高宗武丁因梦得傅说为相，使摄政事。"},{"ci":"明文","explanation":"1.明确的文字记载;法令﹑规章等之见于文字者。 \n2.犹明德。"},{"ci":"明文衡","explanation":"原名《皇明文衡》。总集名。明代程敏政编选。九十八卷，补缺二卷，选录明初至成化末辞、赋、乐府、琴操及散文一千一百二十一篇。其传状碑志保存了若干历史资料。"},{"ci":"明问","explanation":"1.对别人询问的敬称。"},{"ci":"明晤","explanation":"1.明白，清楚。晤，通\"悟\"。"},{"ci":"明悉","explanation":"1.详细地了解或知道。 \n2.详细;清楚。"},{"ci":"明晳","explanation":"1.见\"明晰\"。"},{"ci":"明犀","explanation":"1.文犀的角。因其角表面光泽发亮，故名。"},{"ci":"明习","explanation":"1.明了熟习。"},{"ci":"明虾","explanation":"1.即对虾。"},{"ci":"明霞","explanation":"1.灿烂的云霞。"},{"ci":"明黠","explanation":"1.聪明而狡黠。"},{"ci":"明鲜","explanation":"1.鲜明。"},{"ci":"明显","explanation":"1.清楚地显露出来，容易让人看出或感觉到。"},{"ci":"明晓","explanation":"1.明达;精通。 \n2.明白;清楚。 \n3.指使明白﹑知道。"},{"ci":"明效大验","explanation":"1.很显着的效验。"},{"ci":"明心","explanation":"1.谓使心思清明纯正。 \n2.表明心迹。"},{"ci":"明心见性","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓屏弃世俗一切杂念，彻悟因杂念而迷失了的本性(即佛性)。 \n2.指率真地表现心性。"},{"ci":"明信片","explanation":"按邮政部门标准制作，供书写通信内容，不用封套寄递的硬质卡片。"},{"ci":"明刑弼教","explanation":"1.语出《书．大禹谟》\"明于五刑，以弼五教，期于予治\"。谓以刑律晓谕民众，使大家都知法﹑畏法而守法，以辅助教化之所不及。"},{"ci":"明行","explanation":"1.良好的行为。"},{"ci":"明修栈道，暗度陈仓","explanation":"1.指刘邦将从汉中出兵攻项羽时，故意明修栈道，迷惑对方，暗中绕道奔袭陈仓，取得胜利。暗，也写作\"闇\"。栈道，在悬崖峭壁间傍山凿石架木而成的通道。陈仓，古县名，在今陕西省宝鸡市东。元无名氏《暗度陈仓》第二折\"着樊哙明修栈道﹐俺可暗度陈仓古道。这楚兵不知是智﹐必然排兵在栈道守把。俺往陈仓古道抄截﹐杀他个措手不及也。\"元尚仲贤《气英布》第一折\"孤家用韩信之计﹐明修栈道﹐暗度陈仓﹐攻完三秦﹐劫取五国。\"后因称用明显的行动迷惑对方﹑使人不备的策略或暗地进行活动为\"明修栈道﹐暗度陈仓\"。"},{"ci":"明恤","explanation":"1.宽容体恤。"},{"ci":"明煦","explanation":"1.明亮和暖。"},{"ci":"明绚","explanation":"1.明丽绚烂。"},{"ci":"明训","explanation":"1.明确的训诫。"},{"ci":"明雅","explanation":"1.明智文雅。 \n2.光明正大。"},{"ci":"明言","explanation":"1.明着之言;明白的话。 \n2.犹明辩。明白辩说。 \n3.明白说出来。 \n4.明哲的话。如明冯梦龙《古今小说》又名《喻世明言》。"},{"ci":"明眼","explanation":"1.使眼睛明亮。 \n2.比喻对事物观察得很清楚;有见识。 \n3.清明节以柳条插门的习俗。"},{"ci":"明眼人","explanation":"1.对事物观察得很清楚的人;有见识的人。"},{"ci":"明验","explanation":"1.明显的证验或应验。"},{"ci":"明验大效","explanation":"1.见\"明效大验\"。"},{"ci":"明扬","explanation":"1.亦作\"明扬\"。 \n2.公开张扬或宣扬。 \n3.举用;盐。"},{"ci":"明扬仄陋","explanation":"1.见\"明扬侧陋\"。"},{"ci":"明要","explanation":"1.明显的关键。"},{"ci":"明曜","explanation":"1.亦作\"明耀\"。 \n2.光明;明亮。"},{"ci":"明耀","explanation":"1.见\"明曜\"。"},{"ci":"明业","explanation":"1.高尚的学业。"},{"ci":"明衣","explanation":"1.古人在斋戒期间沐浴后所穿的干净内衣。 \n2.古代死者洁身后所穿的干净内衣。 \n3.神明之衣。"},{"ci":"明漪","explanation":"1.明净的涟漪。"},{"ci":"明夷","explanation":"1.六十四卦之一。即离下坤上。《易．明夷》\"明夷，利艰贞。\"孙星衍集解引郑玄曰\"夷，伤也，日出地上，其明乃光，至其入地，明则伤矣，故谓之明夷。\"后因以比喻昏君在上，贤人遭受艰难或不得志。 \n2.指遭受艰难的贤人志士。 \n3.鸣鴺。叫着的鹈鹕。明，通\"鸣\"。《易．明夷》\"明夷于飞﹐垂其翼。\"李镜池通义\"明夷﹐借为鸣鴺。\"一说﹐即鸣雉。见高亨《周易大传今注》卷三。 \n4.指太阳下山。 \n5.鸣弓。谓拉弓发射。 6.大弓。 7.东方之国，日出处。"},{"ci":"明嶷","explanation":"1.聪慧貌。"},{"ci":"明义","explanation":"1.显示忠义。 \n2.圣明的道义。 \n3.犹要旨。 \n4.阐明义理。"},{"ci":"明懿","explanation":"1.明达有美德。 \n2.指有明德的人。"},{"ci":"明禋","explanation":"1.洁敬。指明洁诚敬的献享。"},{"ci":"明莹","explanation":"1.光亮莹洁。"},{"ci":"明颖","explanation":"1.聪明;聪颖。"},{"ci":"明喻","explanation":"1.明白的比方。 \n2.明白地说出。 \n3.比喻的一种。表明本体事物\"像\"喻体事物的修辞关系。本体和喻体之间，一般有喻词\"似\"﹑\"若\"﹑\"像\"﹑\"如同\"﹑\"好比\"等。如\"鲁迅的杂文似匕首，如投枪，直刺敌人的心脏\"就是明喻。"},{"ci":"明誉","explanation":"1.美誉;好名声。"},{"ci":"明远","explanation":"1.透彻而深刻。 \n2.清朗而旷远。"},{"ci":"明远车","explanation":"1.车名。即古代的四望车。"},{"ci":"明约","explanation":"1.盟约。明，通\"盟\"。"},{"ci":"明月","explanation":"1.光明的月亮。 \n2.指明珠。 \n3.喻泪珠。 \n4.下一个月。"},{"ci":"明月清风","explanation":"1.犹清风明月。比喻超尘脱俗的悠闲生活。"},{"ci":"明月入怀","explanation":"1.语出南朝宋鲍照《代淮南王》诗之二\"朱城九门门九闺，愿逐明月入君懐。\"本谓后宫怨旷，后亦以\"明月入怀\"比喻人心胸开阔明朗。 \n2.指生子。"},{"ci":"明允","explanation":"1.明察而诚信。 \n2.严明恰当。"},{"ci":"明燥","explanation":"1.明亮干燥。"},{"ci":"明章","explanation":"1.表明。 \n2.鲜明的辞采。"},{"ci":"明彰","explanation":"1.明白;明显。"},{"ci":"明杖","explanation":"1.盲人用以探路的手杖。 \n2.比喻主要帮手。"},{"ci":"明昭","explanation":"1.谓明智聪察。 \n2.昭明，分明。"},{"ci":"明诏","explanation":"1.英明的诏示。 \n2.公开宣示。"},{"ci":"明照","explanation":"1.明察;详察。"},{"ci":"明哲","explanation":"1.亦作\"明喆\"。 \n2.明智;洞察事理。 \n3.指明智睿哲的人。"},{"ci":"明喆","explanation":"1.见\"明哲\"。"},{"ci":"明辙","explanation":"1.贤明者的行迹。"},{"ci":"明真","explanation":"1.纯真;淳朴。"},{"ci":"明争暗斗","explanation":"1.明里暗里都在互相争斗。多形容尽力争权夺利。"},{"ci":"明征","explanation":"1.明显的征验;明证。"}]