zidian/dist/ci/126.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"考练","explanation":"1.犹考选。"},{"ci":"考列","explanation":"1.考订编排。 \n2.经考核后列入。"},{"ci":"考虑","explanation":"思索问题，以便做出决定这个问题让我～一下再答复你ㄧ你做这件事，有点儿欠～。"},{"ci":"考掠","explanation":"1.拷打。"},{"ci":"考论","explanation":"1.考查论证。"},{"ci":"考落","explanation":"1.建成﹐落成。"},{"ci":"考满","explanation":"1.旧时指官吏的考绩期限已满。一考或数考为一任﹐故考满亦常为任满。"},{"ci":"考庙","explanation":"1.父庙。"},{"ci":"考名责实","explanation":"1.考核名称﹐衡其实际。"},{"ci":"考牧","explanation":"1.谓牧事有成。"},{"ci":"考盘","explanation":"1.亦作\"考盘\"。亦作\"考盘\"。 \n2.成德乐道。《诗·卫风·考盘》\"考盘在涧，硕人之宽。\"毛传\"考，成;盘，乐。\"陈奂传疏\"成乐者，谓成德乐道也。\"《汉书·叙传下》\"窦后违意，考盘于代。\"《考盘序》则言此诗为刺庄公\"不能继先公之业，使贤者退而穷处\"，故后即以喻隐居。晋陆云《逸民赋》\"鄙终南之辱节兮，韪伯阳之考盘。\"《晋书·隐逸传·张忠》\"先生考盘山林，研精道素。\"唐岑参《太一石鳖崖口潭旧庐招王学士》诗\"此地可遗老，劝君来考盘。\"宋苏辙《次韵秦观见寄》\"考盘溪山间，自献耻干谒。\"清姚鼐《获嘉渡河》诗\"想见幽人尚考盘，安得同归脱韟绊。\"一说，\"考，扣也;盘，器名。葢扣之以节歌，如鼓盆拊缶之为乐也。\"见宋朱熹《诗集传》引陈氏说。近人亦或从之，以为是奴隶出亡反抗之辞。见高亨《诗经今注》及鲍昌《释考盘》。"},{"ci":"考判","explanation":"1.考试定等。常指铨选官吏。"},{"ci":"考期","explanation":"考试的日期。"},{"ci":"考勤","explanation":"考查工作或学习的出勤情况～簿 。"},{"ci":"考求","explanation":"1.探索研求。"},{"ci":"考取","explanation":"投考被录取他～了师范大学。"},{"ci":"考杀","explanation":"1.拷问击杀。"},{"ci":"考慎","explanation":"1.审慎考察。"},{"ci":"考省","explanation":"1.考校省察;考校查核。"},{"ci":"考识","explanation":"1.查考识别。"},{"ci":"考实","explanation":"1.考按实情。"},{"ci":"考试","explanation":"通过书面或口头提问的方式，考查知识或技能。"},{"ci":"考室","explanation":"1.本谓宫寝落成之礼﹐后泛指相地筑屋。"},{"ci":"考寿","explanation":"1.长寿。"},{"ci":"考述","explanation":"1.稽考叙录。"},{"ci":"考死","explanation":"1.拷问致死。"},{"ci":"考送","explanation":"1.通过考试选送。"},{"ci":"考索","explanation":"1.考查探究。"},{"ci":"考题","explanation":"考试的题目。"},{"ci":"考亭","explanation":"1.在今福建建阳西南。相传五代南唐时黄子棱筑以望其父(考)墓﹐因名望考亭﹐简称考亭。南宋朱熹晩年居此﹐建沧洲精舍。宋理宗为崇祀朱熹﹐于淳佑四年(公元1244年)赐名考亭书院。此后因以\"考亭\"称朱熹。"},{"ci":"考系","explanation":"1.谓查究其行实而拘禁之。"},{"ci":"考限","explanation":"1.考绩的程限。"},{"ci":"考详","explanation":"1.查考周详。"},{"ci":"考校(－ｊｉàｏ)","explanation":"①查考比较仔细考校一番。②兴；校正他潜心古书，埋头考校是非。"},{"ci":"考信","explanation":"1.谓查考其真实。语出《礼记．礼运》\"此六君子者﹐未有不谨于礼者也﹐以着其义﹐以考其信。\""},{"ci":"考行","explanation":"1.考察行为事迹。"},{"ci":"琅函","explanation":"1.书匣的美称。 \n2.指道书。 \n3.犹华翰。"},{"ci":"琅花","explanation":"1.亦作\"琅华\"。 \n2.琅玕树所开之花，常以美称白花。 \n3.特指白玉雕制的花。"},{"ci":"琅华","explanation":"1.见\"琅花\"。"},{"ci":"琅环","explanation":"1.见\"琅嬛\"。"},{"ci":"琅環","explanation":"1.古玉制乐器。"},{"ci":"琅璯","explanation":"1.玉相击声。"},{"ci":"琅笈","explanation":"1.书箱的美称。"},{"ci":"琅简","explanation":"1.道书。"},{"ci":"琅琅","explanation":"象声词，金石相击的声音、响亮的读书声音等。"},{"ci":"琅琳","explanation":"1.即琳琅。"},{"ci":"琅然","explanation":"1.声音清朗貌。"},{"ci":"琅书","explanation":"1.道家的书。 \n2.指史册。"},{"ci":"琅疏","explanation":"1.窗的美称。"},{"ci":"琅霜","explanation":"1.琅玕树上的霜花。"},{"ci":"琅诵","explanation":"1.犹朗诵。"},{"ci":"琅汤","explanation":"1.浪荡，放纵。"},{"ci":"琅邪","explanation":"1.亦作\"琅琊\"。亦作\"琅琊\"。 \n2.山名。在今山东省诸城县东南海滨。 \n3.山名。在今安徽省滁州市西南。西晋伐吴，琅邪王司马伷曾率兵驻此，因名。 \n4.指秦始皇时于琅玡山上所建之琅邪台。 \n5.指秦琅琊刻石。"},{"ci":"琅邪山(邪ｙá)","explanation":"又称琅琊山”。在安徽省滁州市西南。因东晋琅琊王避难于此得名。拔317米。山青水秀，林壑优美，有琅琊寺、归云洞、醉翁亭、无梁殿等名胜古迹。为全国重点风景名胜区。"},{"ci":"琅邪台","explanation":"1.亦作\"琅琊台\"。 \n2.台名。越王勾践观台，在琅邪故城东南十里。 \n3.台名。在山东琅玡山上。秦始皇筑层台刻石纪功处。现原台已废圮，遗址如小山丘，地临黄海，气象恢宏。 \n4.指秦\"琅邪台刻石\"。"},{"ci":"琅琊","explanation":"1.见\"琅邪\"。"},{"ci":"琅琊台","explanation":"1.见\"琅邪台\"。"},{"ci":"琅瑘","explanation":"1.同\"琅邪\"。"},{"ci":"琅园","explanation":"1.道观。"},{"ci":"琅帙","explanation":"1.犹华翰。对人书信的敬称。"},{"ci":"琅fdb7","explanation":"传说中的神仙洞府琅fe32８５亍"},{"ci":"蓈荽","explanation":"1.香菜。"},{"ci":"榔槌","explanation":"1.即榔头。锤子。"},{"ci":"榔杭","explanation":"1.见\"榔槺\"。"},{"ci":"榔槺","explanation":"器物长大，笨重，用起来不方便。"},{"ci":"榔榔","explanation":"1.亦作\"梠梠\"。 \n2.挺拔貌。 \n3.象声词。"},{"ci":"榔梅","explanation":"1.亦作\"樃梅\"。 \n2.木名。"},{"ci":"榔榆","explanation":"1.落叶乔木。叶子互生，秋天开淡黄色小花，结翅果，椭圆形。木材坚硬致密，可制车轮﹑农具等。也写作\"朗榆\"。参阅明李时珍《本草纲目·木二·朗榆》。"},{"ci":"硠磕","explanation":"1.亦作\"硠祃\"。亦作\"硠?\"。 \n2.雷声。 \n3.物相击声。"},{"ci":"硠硠","explanation":"1.石相击声。 \n2.形容他物相击声。 \n3.坚强。"},{"ci":"硠祃","explanation":"1.见\"硠磕\"。"},{"ci":"稂秕","explanation":"1.杂草败禾。"},{"ci":"稂不稂莠不莠","explanation":"1.比喻人庸庸碌碌不成材。 \n2.形容样子狼狈。"},{"ci":"稂莠","explanation":"稂和莠，都是形状像禾苗而妨害禾苗生长的杂草。比喻坏人。"},{"ci":"锒铛","explanation":"1.亦作\"锒镗\"。铁锁链。拘系罪犯的刑具。 \n2.表示被铁链子锁着。 \n3.笨重貌。 \n4.悬铃。"},{"ci":"锒镗","explanation":"1.见\"锒铛\"。"},{"ci":"筤筅","explanation":"1.即狼筅。兵器名。"},{"ci":"蜋蜩","explanation":"1.蝉的一种。体长七八分﹐色黑﹐杂黄绿斑纹﹐腹部面有白粉﹐翅无色透明。"},{"ci":"螂蚁","explanation":"1.雄蟹的别名。"},{"ci":"躴躿","explanation":"1.身材高长的人。"},{"ci":"鎯铛","explanation":"1.锒铛。"},{"ci":"鎯头","explanation":"1.多指比较大的锤子。敲打用的手工具。"},{"ci":"悢怆","explanation":"1.悲凉。"},{"ci":"朗奥","explanation":"1.高深。"},{"ci":"朗拔","explanation":"1.颖悟超群。"},{"ci":"朗抱","explanation":"1.高洁的胸怀。"},{"ci":"朗畅","explanation":"1.亦作\"朗鬯\"。 \n2.明白畅达。 \n3.谓声音响亮流畅。 \n4.爽朗舒展。 \n5.清莹流转。"},{"ci":"朗鬯","explanation":"1.见\"朗畅\"。"},{"ci":"朗彻","explanation":"1.明白透彻。 \n2.明净。 \n3.指清秀。 \n4.爽朗通脱。"},{"ci":"朗澈","explanation":"1.清澈。 \n2.清楚﹐明晰。"},{"ci":"朗达","explanation":"1.豁达;明达。"},{"ci":"朗旦","explanation":"1.清晨。"},{"ci":"朗弹","explanation":"1.高声弹奏。"},{"ci":"朗笛","explanation":"1.清亮的笛声。"},{"ci":"朗调","explanation":"1.高调。谓高声吟唱。"},{"ci":"朗讽","explanation":"1.高声讽诵。"},{"ci":"朗格","explanation":"1.见\"朗个\"。"},{"ci":"朗个","explanation":"1.亦作\"朗格\"。 \n2.方言。犹怎么。"},{"ci":"朗晃","explanation":"1.蛤蜊的一种。"},{"ci":"朗豁","explanation":"1.明亮开阔。 \n2.显豁。"},{"ci":"朗鉴","explanation":"1.明镜。"},{"ci":"朗节","explanation":"1.高尚的操守。"},{"ci":"朗洁","explanation":"1.明净。"},{"ci":"朗捷","explanation":"1.明快;敏捷。"},{"ci":"朗襟","explanation":"1.开豁的胸襟。"},{"ci":"朗浄","explanation":"1.明净。"},{"ci":"朗镜","explanation":"1.明镜。"},{"ci":"朗隽","explanation":"1.见\"朗儁\"。"},{"ci":"朗俊","explanation":"1.见\"朗儁\"。"},{"ci":"朗儁","explanation":"1.亦作\"朗隽\"。亦作\"朗俊\"。 \n2.高雅俊秀。"},{"ci":"朗伉","explanation":"1.见\"朗抗\"。"},{"ci":"朗抗","explanation":"1.亦作\"朗伉\"。 \n2.高亢不驯。"},{"ci":"朗客","explanation":"1.指高人﹐高士。"},{"ci":"朗朗","explanation":"①象声词，形容清晰响亮的声音书声～ㄧ笑语～。②形容明亮～星光ㄧ～乾坤。"},{"ci":"朗朗上口","explanation":"1.谓诵读诗文时的声音响亮而顺口。"},{"ci":"朗丽","explanation":"1.明朗艳丽。"},{"ci":"朗练","explanation":"1.明白凝练。"},{"ci":"朗烈","explanation":"1.明亮。 \n2.高洁刚烈。"},{"ci":"朗迈","explanation":"1.爽朗超脱。"},{"ci":"朗密","explanation":"1.疏密。谓大小。"},{"ci":"朗明","explanation":"1.明亮。"},{"ci":"朗姆酒","explanation":"1.英语rum的译音。也称老姆酒。是用甘蔗汁﹑糖蜜等经发酵﹑蒸馏而成的酒。酒精含量一般不超过65%。新酒透明无色﹐陈酒带金黄色。国外以牙买加所产最为驰名﹐我国以广东所产为上。"},{"ci":"朗目","explanation":"1.眼睛明亮。"},{"ci":"朗讴","explanation":"1.高歌。"},{"ci":"朗魄","explanation":"1.指明月。"},{"ci":"朗清","explanation":"1.清澈﹐清明。"},{"ci":"朗然","explanation":"1.光明貌。 \n2.亦作\"杍然\"。清澈貌;明白貌。 \n3.疏朗貌。 \n4.形容声音响亮。"},{"ci":"朗日","explanation":"1.明亮的阳光。"},{"ci":"朗润","explanation":"1.明亮润泽。 \n2.爽朗温和。 \n3.谓声音响亮圆润。"},{"ci":"朗赡","explanation":"1.颖悟赡详。 \n2.清朗充足。"},{"ci":"朗声","explanation":"高声；大声～大笑。"},{"ci":"朗识","explanation":"1.明敏的识见。"},{"ci":"朗爽","explanation":"1.爽朗;明朗。"},{"ci":"朗诵诗","explanation":"1.无固定格律﹐以节奏明快﹑音调和谐为特色﹐适合于朗诵的诗体。"},{"ci":"朗寤","explanation":"1.见\"朗悟\"。"},{"ci":"朗夕","explanation":"1.明亮的月夜。"},{"ci":"朗啸","explanation":"1.高声啸咏。"},{"ci":"朗心","explanation":"1.明察之心;光明之心。"},{"ci":"朗秀","explanation":"1.清秀。"},{"ci":"朗旭","explanation":"1.光明的朝阳。"},{"ci":"朗言","explanation":"1.高声。 \n2.大话。"},{"ci":"朗晏","explanation":"1.清静。"},{"ci":"朗曜","explanation":"1.见\"朗耀\"。"},{"ci":"朗耀","explanation":"1.亦作\"朗曜\"。 \n2.光明闪耀;光芒闪耀。"},{"ci":"朗夜","explanation":"1.明朗的月夜。"},{"ci":"朗夷","explanation":"1.高洁坦荡。"},{"ci":"朗诣","explanation":"1.通达;豁达。"},{"ci":"朗吟","explanation":"1.高声吟诵。 \n2.指高声鸣叫。"},{"ci":"朗咏","explanation":"1.高声吟诵。"},{"ci":"朗榆","explanation":"1.即榔榆。"},{"ci":"朗玉","explanation":"1.洁白之玉。"},{"ci":"朗月","explanation":"明月清风朗月｜白日既匿，继以朗月。"},{"ci":"朗韵","explanation":"1.高雅的气质。"},{"ci":"朗照","explanation":"1.明亮的光。 \n2.明亮地照射。 \n3.犹明察﹐明鉴。"},{"ci":"朗烛","explanation":"1.明烛。"},{"ci":"阆颠","explanation":"1.阆风巅的省称。"},{"ci":"阆风","explanation":"1.即阆风巅。"},{"ci":"阆风岑","explanation":"1.即阆风巅。"},{"ci":"阆风巅","explanation":"1.山名。传说中神仙居住的地方，在昆仑之巅。"},{"ci":"阆风台","explanation":"1.即阆风巅。"},{"ci":"阆宫","explanation":"1.仙人所居的宫苑。"},{"ci":"阆伉","explanation":"1.走路不稳的样子。"},{"ci":"阆阆","explanation":"1.高大空朗貌。"},{"ci":"阆丘","explanation":"1.即阆风巅。"},{"ci":"阆阙","explanation":"1.高大的门阙。"},{"ci":"阆山","explanation":"1.即阆风巅。"},{"ci":"阆中市","explanation":"在四川省北部、嘉陵江中游。为中国历史文化名城。1991年设市。人口856万(1993年)。特产保宁醋”和半夏曲。名胜古迹有锦屏山、永安寺、华光楼等。"},{"ci":"塱茨","explanation":"1.用泥涂饰茅草屋顶。引申指屋顶。 \n2.泛指涂饰墙壁。"},{"ci":"塱完","explanation":"1.修饰;修筑。"},{"ci":"浪包娄","explanation":"1.詈词。意谓淫荡的贱货。"},{"ci":"浪包喽","explanation":"1.见\"浪包娄\"。"},{"ci":"浪包搂","explanation":"1.见\"浪包娄\"。"},{"ci":"浪波","explanation":"1.波浪。"},{"ci":"浪猜","explanation":"1.胡乱猜测。"},{"ci":"浪苍","explanation":"1.青色。"},{"ci":"浪愁","explanation":"1.空愁;无谓地忧愁。"},{"ci":"浪传","explanation":"1.空传;妄传。 \n2.随便传布;任意流传。 \n3.无节制地传送。"},{"ci":"浪旦","explanation":"1.传统戏曲脚色行当。花旦的一种。扮演剧中行为放荡的妇女。如京剧《拾玉镯》中的刘媒婆。"},{"ci":"浪当","explanation":"1.浪荡。谓行为放荡。"},{"ci":"浪宕","explanation":"1.游荡无定。 \n2.指浪荡子。"},{"ci":"浪荡灯","explanation":"1.悬空挂的灯。"},{"ci":"浪荡子","explanation":"1.行为放荡不检的青年。"},{"ci":"浪道","explanation":"1.漫道，别说。"},{"ci":"浪弟子","explanation":"1.詈词。称行为放荡﹑不知检束的青年人。"},{"ci":"浪蝶狂蜂","explanation":"1.纵横飞舞的蝴蝶和蜜蜂。 \n2.比喻寻花问柳的浪荡子弟。"},{"ci":"浪蝶游蜂","explanation":"1.犹言浪蝶狂蜂。比喻寻花问柳的浪荡子。"},{"ci":"浪度","explanation":"1.虚度。"},{"ci":"浪儿","explanation":"1.风流子弟。"},{"ci":"浪放","explanation":"1.谓任其活动。"},{"ci":"浪废","explanation":"1.浪费。"},{"ci":"浪梗","explanation":"1.漂流的桃梗。喻漂泊无定者。"},{"ci":"浪狗","explanation":"1.野狗。"},{"ci":"浪广","explanation":"1.犹空泛。"},{"ci":"浪海","explanation":"1.波浪翻滚的大海。"},{"ci":"浪汉","explanation":"1.四处游荡不务正业的人。"},{"ci":"浪汗","explanation":"1.纵横散乱貌。"},{"ci":"力力","explanation":"1.象声词。叹息声。 \n2.尽力的样子。"},{"ci":"力劣","explanation":"1.力量薄弱。"},{"ci":"力民","explanation":"1.勤民。"},{"ci":"力墨","explanation":"1.即力牧。参见\"力牧\"﹑\"力黑\"。"},{"ci":"力牧","explanation":"1.传说为黄帝之臣。相传黄帝梦人执千钧之弩，驱羊数万群，寤而叹曰\"夫千钧之弩，异力能远者也;驱羊数万群，是能牧民为善者也。天下岂有姓力名牧者哉?\"于是依占而求之，得力牧于大泽，用以为将。见晋皇甫谧《帝王世纪》。《汉书．艺文志．诸子略》有道家《力牧》二十二篇﹐《兵书略》有阴阳家《力牧》十五篇。皆依托之作。"},{"ci":"力能","explanation":"1.犹能力。"},{"ci":"力农","explanation":"1.致力于农事。"},{"ci":"力偶","explanation":"作用于物体上的大小相等、方向相反而且不在一直线上的两个力。力偶能使物体转动或改变转动状态。"},{"ci":"力排众议","explanation":"1.竭力反驳﹑排除各种意见，使自己的主张占上风。"},{"ci":"力气活","explanation":"（～儿）费力的体力劳动打坯是个～儿。"},{"ci":"力钱","explanation":"〈方〉脚钱。"},{"ci":"力强","explanation":"1.亦作\"力强\"。 \n2.勉强。"},{"ci":"力勤","explanation":"1.勤劳;勤勉。"},{"ci":"力屈","explanation":"1.力竭。"},{"ci":"力人","explanation":"1.力气大的人。"},{"ci":"力桑","explanation":"1.致力于蚕桑。"},{"ci":"力啬","explanation":"1.见\"力穑\"。"},{"ci":"力穑","explanation":"1.努力耕作。"},{"ci":"力胜","explanation":"1.奋力战胜。"},{"ci":"力士","explanation":"1.力气大的人。 \n2.古代官名。主管金鼓旗帜，随皇帝车驾出入及守卫四门。"},{"ci":"力势","explanation":"1.犹势力。 \n2.力量和势头。"},{"ci":"力守","explanation":"1.坚守。"},{"ci":"力术","explanation":"1.强兵的办法。"},{"ci":"力所能及","explanation":"自己的能力所能办到的让学生参加一些～的劳动。"},{"ci":"力索","explanation":"1.力尽。 \n2.竭力探索。"},{"ci":"力田","explanation":"1.努力耕田。亦泛指勤于农事。 \n2.古时乡官名『置。"},{"ci":"力图","explanation":"极力谋求；竭力打算～实现自己的抱负。"},{"ci":"力小任重","explanation":"1.能力小，负担重。犹言力不胜任。"},{"ci":"力行","explanation":"努力实践身体～。"},{"ci":"力学","explanation":"研究机械运动规律及其应用的一门物理学分支学科。按所研究问题的性质，可分为静力学、运动学和动力学；按所研究对象的性质，可分为质点力学、刚体力学和连续介质力学等。经典力学的理论基础是牛顿运动定律，它适用于低速、宏观物体的运动情况。当物体速度与光速接近时，遵循的是相对论力学规律；对微观粒子，其运动遵循的是量子力学规律。"},{"ci":"力言","explanation":"1.极力申说。"},{"ci":"力役","explanation":"1.以武力征伐。 \n2.劳役。 \n3.征用民力。 \n4.服役;干体力活。"},{"ci":"力用","explanation":"1.能力和作用。 \n2.物力财用。"},{"ci":"力战","explanation":"努力奋战。"},{"ci":"力争上游","explanation":"努力奋斗，争取先进。"},{"ci":"力征","explanation":"1.以武力征伐。"},{"ci":"力正","explanation":"1.谓以强力争取。 \n2.以武力征伐。"},{"ci":"力政","explanation":"1.以武力为政，暴政。 \n2.努力于政事。"},{"ci":"力主","explanation":"极力主张～和谈ㄧ因为天气要变，他～提前出发。"},{"ci":"力子","explanation":"1.谓勤勉的人。"},{"ci":"力租","explanation":"旧时封建地租的形式之一。佃户租种地主的土地，按租约规定，每年无偿地为地主劳动一定时间，以此作为地租。是地租较早采用的形式。"},{"ci":"历阪","explanation":"1.见\"历陵\"。"},{"ci":"历本","explanation":"〈方〉历书。"},{"ci":"历变","explanation":"1.犹演变。"},{"ci":"历草","explanation":"1.亦称\"历荚\"。 \n2.即蓂荚。"},{"ci":"历陈","explanation":"一条一条地陈述。"},{"ci":"历次","explanation":"过去的各次在～竞赛中他都表现得很突出。"},{"ci":"历代诗话","explanation":"诗话丛书。清代何文焕辑。共收录南朝梁钟嵘《诗品》和唐、宋、元、明代的诗话共二十八种。近代人丁福保有《历代诗话续编》为之补充，收有唐代至明代诗话共二十九种。"},{"ci":"历底","explanation":"1.指盗贼的内应﹑内线。"},{"ci":"历抵","explanation":"1.谓一一登门拜访。"},{"ci":"历法","explanation":"用年、月、日计算时间的方法。主要分为阳历、阴历和阴阳历三类。具体的历法还包括纪年的方法。"},{"ci":"历访","explanation":"1.逐一访问，遍访。"},{"ci":"历服","explanation":"1.谓久远之业。指王位。"},{"ci":"历官","explanation":"1.先后连任官职。"},{"ci":"历合","explanation":"1.一一皆合。谓完全符合。"},{"ci":"历怀","explanation":"1.经心，关心。"},{"ci":"历纪","explanation":"1.历数纲纪。 \n2.经历的世代。 \n3.经历一纪。极言历时之久。古历法以十九年为章，四章为蔀，二十蔀为纪。"},{"ci":"历家","explanation":"1.专门观测推算历象的人。"},{"ci":"历荚","explanation":"1.见\"历草\"。"},{"ci":"历践","explanation":"1.过去多次践行。谓任职。"},{"ci":"历节","explanation":"1.历法上所推算的节气。"},{"ci":"历劫","explanation":"1.佛教语。谓宇宙在时间上一成一毁叫\"劫\"。经历宇宙的成毁为\"历劫\"◇统谓经历各种灾难。"},{"ci":"历尽","explanation":"多次经历或遭受～沧桑 ㄧ～磨难ㄧ～千辛万苦。"},{"ci":"历久","explanation":"经过很长的时间～不衰。"},{"ci":"历块","explanation":"1.《汉书．王褒传》\"过都越国，蹶如历块\"。颜师古注\"如经历一块，言其疾之甚\"◇以\"历块\"形容疾速。 \n2.引申指不羁之才。 \n3.指骏马。"},{"ci":"历理","explanation":"1.历法的原理。"},{"ci":"历历","explanation":"（物体或景象）一个一个清清楚楚的～可数ㄧ～在目。"},{"ci":"历历在目","explanation":"1.清晰地出现在眼前。"},{"ci":"历陵","explanation":"1.亦称\"历阪\"。 \n2.即历山。相传为舜所耕之处。"},{"ci":"历碌","explanation":"1.车轮声。 \n2.指车。"},{"ci":"历録","explanation":"1.文采貌。"},{"ci":"历律","explanation":"1.历法。"},{"ci":"历蓂","explanation":"1.即蓂荚。"},{"ci":"历命","explanation":"1.历数与天命。"},{"ci":"历年","explanation":"过去的很多年；以往各年～的积蓄ㄧ比照～，今年的收成算中上。"},{"ci":"历气","explanation":"1.指治历中的推算节气。"},{"ci":"历然","explanation":"1.清晰貌。"},{"ci":"历人","explanation":"1.藏匿罪犯的人。《书．梓材》\"肆往﹐奸宄﹐杀人﹐历人﹐宥。\"孔传\"汝往之国又当详察奸宄之人及杀人贼﹐所过历之人﹐有所宽宥。\"孔颖达疏\"详察其奸宄及杀人之人﹐二者所过历之人﹐原情不知﹐有所宽宥﹐以断狱务从宽故。\"一说﹐谓俘虏人民。周秉钧易解\"历﹐谓俘虏……历人﹐谓俘虏人民。\""},{"ci":"历稔","explanation":"1.历年。"},{"ci":"历日","explanation":"1.日历，历书。"},{"ci":"历山","explanation":"1.古山名。相传舜耕历山。所在地点说法不一。"},{"ci":"历赏","explanation":"1.历代共赏。"},{"ci":"历时","explanation":"（事情）经过时日这一战役，～六十五天。"},{"ci":"历史地理学","explanation":"地理学的分支之一。历史学和地理学之间的边缘科学。研究历史时期地理环境及其演变规律的科学。按研究内容可分为历史自然地理、历史政治地理、历史经济地理、历史地图学等。"},{"ci":"历史非决定论","explanation":"一种主张社会历史过程没有因果性、规律性、必然性的理论。认为社会历史是杂乱无章的偶然事件的堆积，任何社会现象都是独一无二的，历史不可重演，历史不能预言。"},{"ci":"历史观","explanation":"人们对社会历史的总的看法，属于世界观的一部分。唯物史观和唯心史观是两种对立的历史观。"},{"ci":"历史目的论","explanation":"一种认为历史是某种先定目的的实现过程的理论。是目的论在历史观上的表现。如有的把历史看作由神的旨意所安排，有的把历史看作是理性”和精神”的展开和实现。"},{"ci":"历史唯物主义","explanation":"马克斯、恩格斯所创立的关于人类社会发展最一般规律的科学，是马克思主义哲学的重要组成部分，是无产阶级的世界观。历史唯物主义认为社会历史发展具有自身固有的客观规律；社会存在决定社会意识，社会意识又反作用于社会存在；生产力和生产关系之间的矛盾，经济基础和上层建筑之间的矛盾是推动社会发展的基本矛盾。也叫唯物史观。"},{"ci":"历史循环论","explanation":"一种认为人类社会的发展过程周而复始地经历同样阶段的理论。如中国战国末邹衍提出的五德终始说”，认为历史变化和王朝更替，是土德、木德、金德、火德、水德的相继更替，周而复始循环的结果。"},{"ci":"历史语词","explanation":"1.表示历史上存在过的事物或现象而现实生活中已经消失的语词。如\"御史\"﹑\"四望车\"﹑\"腰斩\"等。这些语词只在叙述历史时使用。"},{"ci":"历始","explanation":"1.犹历元。"},{"ci":"历世","explanation":"历代。"},{"ci":"历事","explanation":"1.明代官吏实习制度。明初定制，国子监生学习至一定年限，分拨到政府各部门实习吏事，称\"历事\"。实习凡三月，经考核，上等者报吏部候补，但须回监再学习一年，始正式授官。清初因承明制。"},{"ci":"历事文书","explanation":"1.官员的任职履历。"},{"ci":"历室","explanation":"1.战国时燕国宫名。"},{"ci":"历术","explanation":"1.犹历法。"},{"ci":"历数","explanation":"一个一个地举出来～敌人的罪行 ㄧ当面～对方违反协定的事实。"},{"ci":"历说","explanation":"1.游说。"},{"ci":"历筭","explanation":"1.推算岁时节候的学问。"},{"ci":"历算","explanation":"1.周密考虑。 \n2.历法和算术。"},{"ci":"历岁","explanation":"1.经过一年;超过一年。"},{"ci":"历听","explanation":"1.遍听。"},{"ci":"历头","explanation":"1.即手历。宋代的一种赋税凭证。"},{"ci":"历图","explanation":"1.记载岁时节候的图。俗称春牛图。"},{"ci":"历尾","explanation":"1.历书的末尾。指除夕。"},{"ci":"历问","explanation":"1.遍问。"},{"ci":"历翁","explanation":"1.深谙历数的人。"},{"ci":"历象","explanation":"1.亦作\"历象\"。 \n2.推算观测天体的运行。 \n3.历法;天文星象。"},{"ci":"历学","explanation":"1.阴阳历数之学。"},{"ci":"历眼","explanation":"1.历书上标日期的格子。"},{"ci":"历叶","explanation":"1.历代，以往各代。"},{"ci":"历意","explanation":"1.在意，经意。"},{"ci":"历元","explanation":"1.我国古代历法推算的起算点。古人一般以朔旦(一月之始)﹑冬至同在夜半的一天为历元。如又逢甲子日则更为理想。"},{"ci":"历远","explanation":"1.远行。 \n2.经历久长。"},{"ci":"历阅","explanation":"1.遍读。"},{"ci":"历运","explanation":"1.天象运行所显示的一个朝代的气数﹑命运。古代认为朝代的兴衰更迭与天象运行相应。"},{"ci":"历正","explanation":"1.古代主管天文历法的官。"},{"ci":"历职","explanation":"1.谓先后连续任职。"},{"ci":"历指","explanation":"1.拶指。旧时一种酷刑。以绳穿五根小木棍，套入手指用力紧收。历，通\"枥\"。"},{"ci":"历子","explanation":"1.宋制，料粮院掌发俸禄，有料钱录，据状注明各官授官日月，发给本人，凭以赴户部领支俸钱。"},{"ci":"厉兵","explanation":"1.磨砺兵器，使锋利。"},{"ci":"厉兵秣马","explanation":"见〖秣马厉兵〗。"},{"ci":"厉兵粟马","explanation":"1.磨快兵器喂饱马。指准备作战。"},{"ci":"厉操","explanation":"1.砥砺节操。"},{"ci":"厉诚","explanation":"1.激励忠诚。"},{"ci":"厉饬","explanation":"1.见\"厉饰\"。"},{"ci":"厉崇","explanation":"1.勉励推重。"},{"ci":"厉毒","explanation":"1.疠毒，瘟疫的毒气。"},{"ci":"厉度","explanation":"1.涉水而过。"},{"ci":"厉风","explanation":"1.大风;烈风。 \n2.指西北风。 \n3.喻以高尚的行为激励影响。"},{"ci":"厉服","explanation":"1.服猛厉之服，穿戎装。"},{"ci":"厉抚","explanation":"1.勉励抚慰。"},{"ci":"厉高","explanation":"1.极高貌。"},{"ci":"厉鬼","explanation":"恶鬼；鬼怪。"},{"ci":"厉疾","explanation":"1.迅猛。 \n2.灾疫。"},{"ci":"厉阶","explanation":"1.祸端。"},{"ci":"厉揭","explanation":"1.涉水。连衣涉水叫厉，提起衣服涉水叫揭。语出《诗．邶风．匏有苦叶》\"深则厉，浅则揭。\"毛传\"以衣涉水为厉，谓由带以上也。揭，褰衣也。\" \n2.指所受影响深浅不同。"},{"ci":"厉节","explanation":"1.厉，也写作\"励\"。激励节操。"},{"ci":"厉禁","explanation":"1.遮挡，禁止。谓设卫警戒，限制出入。 \n2.严禁;禁令。"},{"ci":"厉精","explanation":"1.振奋精神。"},{"ci":"厉精更始","explanation":"1.振奋精神，从事革新。"},{"ci":"厉精图治","explanation":"1.振奋精神，力图治理好国家。"},{"ci":"厉精为治","explanation":"1.振奋精神，治理好国家。"},{"ci":"厉厉","explanation":"1.形容憎恨。 \n2.寒风猛烈貌。"},{"ci":"厉怜王","explanation":"1.麻疯病人怜悯被劫杀的君主，认为比自己还可怜。厉，麻疯病。"},{"ci":"厉民","explanation":"1.训练人民。 \n2.虐害人民。"},{"ci":"厉虐","explanation":"1.暴虐。 \n2.妖孽。"},{"ci":"厉气","explanation":"1.鼓励斗志。 \n2.邪恶之气;瘟疫之气。 \n3.严厉的神色。"},{"ci":"厉然","explanation":"1.形容严肃;严格。"},{"ci":"厉色","explanation":"严厉的面色；愤怒的表情正言～。"},{"ci":"厉山氏","explanation":"1.即炎帝神农。"},{"ci":"厉涉","explanation":"1.连衣涉水。"},{"ci":"厉身","explanation":"1.磨砺自身。"},{"ci":"厉神","explanation":"1.大神。"},{"ci":"厉世","explanation":"1.激励世人。"},{"ci":"厉世摩钝","explanation":"1.亦作\"厉世磨钝\"。 \n2.激励世人，使鲁钝的人奋发有为。"},{"ci":"厉饰","explanation":"1.亦作\"厉饬\"。 \n2.戎装，军服。一说，佩猛厉之饰物。"},{"ci":"厉爽","explanation":"1.犹伤害。"},{"ci":"厉俗","explanation":"1.激励世俗。"},{"ci":"厉肃","explanation":"1.严肃。"},{"ci":"褵依","explanation":"1.亦作\"?依\"。 \n2.犹褵褷。"},{"ci":"鲡鰃","explanation":"1.鱼名。"},{"ci":"黎巴嫩","explanation":"西亚国家。西临地中海。面积104万平方千米。人口350万(1994年)。首都贝鲁特。山地为主。地中海气候。经济依靠过境贸易、金融业和旅游业。"},{"ci":"黎伯","explanation":"1.复姓。明代有黎伯滚。见《大足县志》。"},{"ci":"黎布","explanation":"1.黎族人所织的布。"},{"ci":"黎赤","explanation":"1.黎民赤子。 \n2.黑色和赤色。"},{"ci":"黎单","explanation":"1.黎族人所生产的一种用作卧具的杂色织品。"},{"ci":"黎服","explanation":"1.即黎民。"},{"ci":"黎歌","explanation":"1.黎族人所唱的山歌。"},{"ci":"黎弓","explanation":"1.黎人所用的弓。"},{"ci":"黎黑","explanation":"〈书〉（脸色）黑面目～。也作黧黑。"},{"ci":"黎户","explanation":"1.黎族的户籍。"},{"ci":"黎黄","explanation":"1.指黄鹂。"},{"ci":"黎家","explanation":"1.犹黎族。"},{"ci":"黎焌","explanation":"1.亦作\"黎蒸\"。 \n2.黎民，众民。"},{"ci":"黎老","explanation":"1.老人。"},{"ci":"黎幔","explanation":"1.黎族人制作的幛幕。详\"黎幕\"。"},{"ci":"黎甿","explanation":"1.黎民。多指农夫。"},{"ci":"黎萌","explanation":"1.见\"黎氓\"。"},{"ci":"黎朦","explanation":"1.见\"黎檬子\"。"},{"ci":"黎苗","explanation":"1.九黎与三苗的并称。 \n2.黎民，民众。"},{"ci":"黎民","explanation":"〈书〉百姓；民众。"},{"ci":"黎明的河边","explanation":"短篇小说。峻青作。1955年发表。通讯员小陈奉命护送两位武工队员连夜过河重建队伍，不料途中与敌人遭遇。其母亲和弟弟被敌人抓作人质，英勇献身。小陈也与敌人同归于尽。最后，在小陈父亲的帮助下，两位武工队员顺利到达河东。"},{"ci":"黎瘼","explanation":"1.谓民间疾苦。"},{"ci":"黎母山","explanation":"1.山名。在海南省中部，五指山的旧称。"},{"ci":"黎农","explanation":"1.农民。"},{"ci":"黎女","explanation":"1.黎族妇女。"},{"ci":"黎黔","explanation":"1.黎民。"},{"ci":"黎丘鬼","explanation":"1.古代传说中黎丘所出现的奇鬼，喜效人子侄昆弟之状，以戏弄他人。语本《吕氏春秋．疑似》\"梁北有黎丘部，有奇鬼焉，喜效人之子侄昆弟之状。\""},{"ci":"黎然","explanation":"1.杂乱貌。黎，通\"犁\"。"},{"ci":"黎人","explanation":"1.黎民。 \n2.黎族人。"},{"ci":"黎山","explanation":"1.见\"黎母山\"。"},{"ci":"黎山老姆","explanation":"1.即骊山老母。道教传说中的女仙。"},{"ci":"黎饰","explanation":"1.即黎幕。"},{"ci":"黎首","explanation":"1.黎民。"},{"ci":"黎庶涂炭","explanation":"1.形容人民处于水深火热的痛苦境地。"},{"ci":"黎司直","explanation":"1.界尺的别名。"},{"ci":"黎俗","explanation":"1.黎人习俗。"},{"ci":"黎物","explanation":"1.黎民。"},{"ci":"黎献","explanation":"1.黎民中的贤者。"},{"ci":"黎旭","explanation":"1.黑暗与光明。"},{"ci":"黎邑","explanation":"1.指殷代诸侯国黎国。"},{"ci":"黎元","explanation":"百姓；民众穷年忧黎元。"},{"ci":"黎园子弟","explanation":"1.泛指戏曲演员。黎，通\"梨\"。"},{"ci":"黎湛铁路","explanation":"从广西黎塘到广东湛江，长318千米。1955年通车。黎塘至贵港段正实现电气化。"},{"ci":"黎杖","explanation":"1.用藜的老茎制成的手杖。黎，通\"藜\"。"},{"ci":"黎蒸","explanation":"1.见\"黎焌\"。"},{"ci":"黎众","explanation":"1.黎族群众。"},{"ci":"黎族","explanation":"我国少数民族之一，主要分布在海南。"},{"ci":"篱笆","explanation":"用竹子、芦苇、树枝等编成的遮拦的东西，一般环绕在房屋、场地等的周围。"},{"ci":"篱壁间物","explanation":"1.谓家园所产之物。 \n2.指平凡易得之物。"},{"ci":"篱根","explanation":"1.竹篱近地处。"},{"ci":"篱棘","explanation":"1.竹篱与荆棘。借指乡野。"},{"ci":"篱槿","explanation":"1.篱边的木槿花。"},{"ci":"篱牢犬不入","explanation":"1.喻防备严密﹐则坏人没法钻空子。"},{"ci":"篱门","explanation":"1.竹篱的门。常借指隐居的茅舍。"},{"ci":"篱陌","explanation":"1.谓篱边和田头。"},{"ci":"篱畔","explanation":"1.篱边。"},{"ci":"篱墙","explanation":"1.犹篱垣。用竹篱做成的墙垣。"},{"ci":"篱头","explanation":"1.篱边。"},{"ci":"篱围","explanation":"1.指用篱笆围合之地。"},{"ci":"篱鷃","explanation":"1.篱间小鸟。常以喻见识浅陋﹑胸无大志的人。"},{"ci":"篱阴","explanation":"1.谓篱边荫翳处。"},{"ci":"篱援","explanation":"1.谓竹篱上端。援﹐有攀触意。"},{"ci":"篱栅","explanation":"用竹子、树枝等做成的栅栏。"},{"ci":"篱帐","explanation":"1.篱笆与帷帐。比喻屏障。"},{"ci":"篱障","explanation":"1.指篱笆一类蔽护物。"},{"ci":"篱子","explanation":"1.即篱笆。"},{"ci":"罹兵","explanation":"1.遭受战乱。"},{"ci":"罹毒","explanation":"1.遭受灾难。"},{"ci":"罹法","explanation":"1.触犯法律。"},{"ci":"罹诟","explanation":"1.蒙受耻辱。"},{"ci":"罹辜","explanation":"1.遭受罪谴。"},{"ci":"罹咎","explanation":"1.遭受祸患。语出《书．洪范》\"不协于极﹐不罹于咎﹐皇则受之。\""},{"ci":"罹丽","explanation":"1.遭遇﹐遭受。"},{"ci":"罹乱","explanation":"1.遭逢变乱。"},{"ci":"罹惹","explanation":"1.使遭受(罪谴)。"},{"ci":"罹罪","explanation":"1.遭受罪罚。"},{"ci":"謧詍","explanation":"1.话多。"},{"ci":"醨薄","explanation":"1.酒味薄。 \n2.浇薄。"},{"ci":"醨酒","explanation":"1.薄酒。"},{"ci":"醨酪","explanation":"1.薄味酒。"},{"ci":"藜飡","explanation":"1.谓以藜藿为餐。泛指粗劣之食。"},{"ci":"藜床","explanation":"1.见\"藜床\"。"},{"ci":"藜羹","explanation":"1.用藜菜作的羹。泛指粗劣的食物。"},{"ci":"藜光","explanation":"1.烛光。"},{"ci":"藜火","explanation":"1.晋王嘉《拾遗记．后汉》载汉刘向校书天禄阁，夜默诵，有老父杖藜以进，吹杖端，烛燃火明。取《洪范五行》之文，天文舆图之牒以授焉，向请问姓名。云\"太乙之精\"◇因以\"藜火\"为夜读或勤奋学习之典。"},{"ci":"藜藿","explanation":"〈书〉藜和藿，指粗劣的饭菜。"},{"ci":"藜蕨","explanation":"1.藜和蕨。泛指粗食。"},{"ci":"藜焌","explanation":"1.见\"藜蒸\"。"},{"ci":"藜芦","explanation":"1.又称黑藜芦。多年生草本植物。生在山地，有毒。中医入药，主治痰涎壅闭﹑喉痹﹑癫痫等症，外用于疥癣，有催吐作用。在农业上可做杀虫剂。"},{"ci":"藜芘","explanation":"1.藜编的壁障。"},{"ci":"藜菽","explanation":"1.藜和菽。泛指粗粝之食。"},{"ci":"藜苋","explanation":"1.藜和苋。泛指贫者所食之粗劣菜蔬。"},{"ci":"藜莠","explanation":"1.藜和莠。泛指野草。"},{"ci":"藜杖","explanation":"1.用藜的老茎做的手杖。质轻而坚实。"},{"ci":"藜蒸","explanation":"1.亦作\"藜焌\"。 \n2.采藜的嫩叶蒸熟为食。多指粗劣之食。"},{"ci":"邌旦","explanation":"1.黎明。"},{"ci":"邌明","explanation":"1.黎明。"},{"ci":"邌曙","explanation":"1.黎明。"},{"ci":"斄牛","explanation":"1.牦牛。"},{"ci":"鵹鹕","explanation":"1.传说中的鸟名。"},{"ci":"鵹黄","explanation":"1.黄莺的别名。"},{"ci":"鵹鵹","explanation":"1.象声词。形容伯劳的鸣叫声。"},{"ci":"黧脆","explanation":"1.色黄黑而易折断。"},{"ci":"黧鸡","explanation":"1.亦作\"黧鸡\"。 \n2.鸟名。通体黑色，身短尾长，凶猛善斗。"},{"ci":"黧瘠","explanation":"1.又黑又瘦。"},{"ci":"黧老","explanation":"1.指老人。"},{"ci":"黧貌","explanation":"1.黧黑的面貌。"},{"ci":"黧面","explanation":"1.污黑的脸。"},{"ci":"黧农","explanation":"1.面黑的农民。"},{"ci":"黧黔","explanation":"1.指百姓。"},{"ci":"黧黮","explanation":"1.黑色斑驳貌。"},{"ci":"黧皱","explanation":"1.色黑而有皱纹。"},{"ci":"蠡卜","explanation":"1.用贝壳占卜。"},{"ci":"蠡测","explanation":"〈书〉‘以蠡测海’的略语，比喻以浅见揣度管窥～。"},{"ci":"蠡测管窥","explanation":"1.见\"蠡酌管窥\"。"},{"ci":"蠡城","explanation":"1.指春秋越国都城。因范蠡而得名。故址在今浙江绍兴。"},{"ci":"蠡渎","explanation":"1.即蠡湖。"},{"ci":"蠡舫","explanation":"1.小游船。"},{"ci":"蠡谷","explanation":"1.匈奴藩王封号。亦泛指王公贵族。"},{"ci":"蠡湖","explanation":"1.湖名。在江苏省无锡市东南。相传春秋越范蠡伐吴时开造。"},{"ci":"蠡见","explanation":"1.喻肤浅的见识。"},{"ci":"蠡结","explanation":"1.螺形发髻。"},{"ci":"蠡壳","explanation":"1.贝类的壳。加工成透明薄片﹐可装窗格。"},{"ci":"蠡口","explanation":"1.镇名。在江苏省吴县北。相传因范蠡浮舟五湖经此而得名。"},{"ci":"蠡蠡","explanation":"1.行列分明貌。"},{"ci":"蠡母","explanation":"1.大螺号。"},{"ci":"蠡屏","explanation":"1.用贝壳装饰的屏风。"},{"ci":"蠡浦","explanation":"1.即蠡湖。"},{"ci":"蠡荠","explanation":"1.木名。"},{"ci":"蠡器","explanation":"1.即瓠瓢。"},{"ci":"蠡勺","explanation":"1.一瓢勺。"},{"ci":"蠡瑆","explanation":"1.螺形的小酒杯。"},{"ci":"蠡园","explanation":"1.江苏省无锡市的著名园林。因蠡湖(即五里湖)而得名。1952年新建长廊连接原蠡园及渔庄﹐总称蠡园。布置优美玲珑﹐以假山著名﹐为太湖游览胜地。"},{"ci":"蠡种","explanation":"1.春秋越大夫范蠡﹑文种的并称。"},{"ci":"蠡酌管窥","explanation":"1.用瓢量海水﹐从竹管里看天。比喻见识浅薄﹐对事物的观察和了解很片面。"},{"ci":"廲蔽","explanation":"1.隐匿。"},{"ci":"廲词","explanation":"1.廲辞。"},{"ci":"廲辞","explanation":"1.隐语;谜语。"},{"ci":"廲伏","explanation":"1.指伏兵。"},{"ci":"廲廼","explanation":"1.绮窗。"},{"ci":"廲人","explanation":"1.《周礼》官名。养马之官。"},{"ci":"廲疏","explanation":"1.搜索。"},{"ci":"廲索","explanation":"1.搜索。"},{"ci":"廲文","explanation":"1.廲辞。"},{"ci":"廲隐","explanation":"1.隐私;隐情。"},{"ci":"廲语","explanation":"1.廲辞。"},{"ci":"劙刀","explanation":"1.垦荒农具。"},{"ci":"劙囊","explanation":"1.谓割囊窃物。"},{"ci":"籬口","explanation":"1.即燕口。因其口似箝籬之形﹐故称。"},{"ci":"籬子","explanation":"1.钳子。"},{"ci":"礼爱","explanation":"1.敬爱。"},{"ci":"礼案","explanation":"1.旧时官府处理公事作出裁决时所设置的桌子。"},{"ci":"礼拜寺","explanation":"清真寺。"},{"ci":"礼拜天","explanation":"星期日（因基督教徒在这一天做礼拜）。也叫礼拜日。"},{"ci":"礼崩乐坏","explanation":"1.同\"礼坏乐崩\"。"},{"ci":"礼币","explanation":"1.用作馈赠﹑贡献的礼物。"},{"ci":"礼毕","explanation":"1.乐名。"},{"ci":"礼辟","explanation":"1.以礼征召。"},{"ci":"儆切","explanation":"1.审慎而切实。"},{"ci":"儆省","explanation":"1.警诫省悟。"},{"ci":"儆守","explanation":"1.戒备防守。"},{"ci":"儆惕","explanation":"1.戒惧。 \n2.指使戒惧。"},{"ci":"儆畏","explanation":"1.警惕和畏惧;戒惧。"},{"ci":"儆息","explanation":"1.警戒慰勉。"},{"ci":"儆醒","explanation":"1.警诫而使醒悟。"},{"ci":"憬彼","explanation":"1.遥远貌。语出《诗．鲁颂．泮水》\"憬彼淮夷。\" \n2.引申指目标遥远。"},{"ci":"憬憧","explanation":"1.憧憬;向往。"},{"ci":"憬集","explanation":"1.远道来集。"},{"ci":"憬憬","explanation":"1.遥远貌。"},{"ci":"憬然","explanation":"1.觉悟貌。"},{"ci":"憬俗","explanation":"1.指边远地区的百姓。"},{"ci":"憬涂","explanation":"1.远道。"},{"ci":"蟼蟱","explanation":"1.蛤蟆。"},{"ci":"警报","explanation":"用电台、汽笛、喇叭等发出的将有危险到来的通知或信号防空～ㄧ台风～ㄧ降温～。"},{"ci":"警报器","explanation":"1.发放警报信号的器具。用于发放预报﹑警报和解除警报的信号。"},{"ci":"警跸","explanation":"1.古代帝王出入时﹐于所经路途侍卫警戒﹐清道止行﹐谓之\"警跸\"。"},{"ci":"警辟","explanation":"1.谓言论﹑意见等深刻透彻而动人。"},{"ci":"警边","explanation":"1.警戒边境。"},{"ci":"警辩","explanation":"1.机警善辩。"},{"ci":"警标","explanation":"1.即航标。江海中所设置以警戒行船使不遇险的标记﹐如灯塔﹑浮标等。"},{"ci":"警捕","explanation":"1.戒备和搜捕。 \n2.泛指警察事务。"},{"ci":"警策辞","explanation":"1.警句。"},{"ci":"警察","explanation":"武装性质的维护社会秩序的国家公职人员。按其任务不同可分为治安、交通、刑事、司法、边防、消防、户籍等警种。"},{"ci":"警察署","explanation":"1.旧时维治地方治安的警察办事机关。"},{"ci":"警察与赞美诗","explanation":"短篇小说。美国┡贰ず嗬作于1906年。一个无家可归的流浪汉食宿无着，想进监狱度过严冬，屡次以身试法，警察却置之不理◇来，他在教堂外面听到赞美诗，深为感动，决心重新做人，但此时却被警察抓走，并以无业游民罪关进监狱。"},{"ci":"警勑","explanation":"1.见\"警敕\"。"},{"ci":"警场","explanation":"1.古代帝王祭祀行大礼前夕奏乐严鼓﹐侍卫警夜﹐止人清场﹐谓之\"警场\"。 \n2.指负责警夜守鼓的卫士。"},{"ci":"警唱","explanation":"1.指报晓。警﹐通\"惊\"。"},{"ci":"警车","explanation":"警察执行公务时用的车辆。"},{"ci":"警彻","explanation":"1.敏悟通达。"},{"ci":"警乘","explanation":"1.警戒车乘﹔为车乘警卫。"},{"ci":"警饬","explanation":"1.见\"警敕\"。"},{"ci":"警敕","explanation":"1.亦作\"警勑\"。亦作\"警饬\"。 \n2.警戒。"},{"ci":"警遫","explanation":"1.警戒巡行。"},{"ci":"警粹","explanation":"1.警辟精粹。"},{"ci":"警道","explanation":"1.警跸清道。"},{"ci":"警动","explanation":"1.惊动﹔震动。警﹐通\"惊\"。"},{"ci":"警发","explanation":"1.警拔﹔机警出众。 \n2.警醒启发。"},{"ci":"警岗","explanation":"1.警戒的岗哨。"},{"ci":"警告","explanation":"①提醒，使警惕。②对有错误或不正当行为的个人、团体、国家提出告诫，使认识所应负的责任。③对犯错误者的一种处分。"},{"ci":"警鼓","explanation":"1.报警之鼓。 \n2.天子车驾出行时警卫的乐曲名。"},{"ci":"警棍","explanation":"警察执行任务时使用的特制棍棒。"},{"ci":"警耗","explanation":"1.犹警报。关于情况紧急的音信。"},{"ci":"警候","explanation":"1.警戒﹐守望。 \n2.指古代边境的哨所。"},{"ci":"警惠","explanation":"1.机敏聪慧。惠﹐通\"慧\"。"},{"ci":"警慧","explanation":"1.机敏聪慧。"},{"ci":"警迹","explanation":"1.见\"警迹人\"。"},{"ci":"警迹人","explanation":"1.元制﹐凡犯盗窃或强盗初犯﹑罪不至死者﹐在其项﹑臂刺字﹐列入特殊户籍﹐加以监督﹐称之为\"警迹人\"。"},{"ci":"警疾","explanation":"1.机警敏捷。"},{"ci":"警健","explanation":"1.机警刚强。 \n2.警策刚健。"},{"ci":"警徼","explanation":"1.犹警巡。"},{"ci":"警节","explanation":"1.古代帝王出行时﹐仪仗队振动符节。警﹐通\"惊\"。"},{"ci":"警捷","explanation":"1.机警敏捷。 \n2.急驰貌。"},{"ci":"警戒","explanation":"①告诫人使注意改正错误。也作警诫。②军队为防备敌人的侦察和突然袭击而采取保障措施～哨ㄧ加强～。"},{"ci":"警戒水位","explanation":"在洪水时期，江河、湖泊中的水位达到某一高程，必须开始警戒并准备防汛的水位。由当地防汛指挥机关规定。"},{"ci":"警诫","explanation":"1.警告劝戒。"},{"ci":"警句","explanation":"简练而涵义深刻动人的语句。"},{"ci":"警惧","explanation":"1.警戒恐惧。"},{"ci":"警絶","explanation":"1.警策绝伦。"},{"ci":"警愦觉聋","explanation":"1.发出很大的声音﹐使昏愦的人警醒﹐耳聋的人感知。比喻用语言文字等唤醒糊涂麻木的人。"},{"ci":"警力","explanation":"警察的力量（指人员多少）～不足。"},{"ci":"警厉","explanation":"1.见\"惊励\"。"},{"ci":"警丽","explanation":"1.警慧秀丽。"},{"ci":"警励","explanation":"1.亦作\"警厉\"。 \n2.告戒勉励。"},{"ci":"警联","explanation":"1.颈联的别称。此联以变化能出新意为胜﹐故称。 \n2.诗歌中字句精炼﹑含义深刻的一联。"},{"ci":"警炼","explanation":"1.警策精炼。"},{"ci":"警铃","explanation":"1.报警用的铃﹔亦指报警的铃声。 \n2.法庭上用以警众的铃。"},{"ci":"警楼","explanation":"1.用于警戒的岗楼。"},{"ci":"警露","explanation":"1.因白露降临而相警戒。相传鹤性机警﹐\"至八月白露降﹐流于草上﹐滴滴有声﹐因即高鸣相警﹐移徙所宿处﹐虑有变害\"。见《艺文类聚》卷九十引晋周处《风土记》◇因以\"警露\"作为咏鹤的典故。"},{"ci":"警虑","explanation":"1.戒慎担忧。"},{"ci":"警论","explanation":"1.警策的言论。"},{"ci":"警逻","explanation":"1.警戒巡逻。"},{"ci":"警迈","explanation":"1.犹警拔。"},{"ci":"警敏","explanation":"1.机警敏捷。"},{"ci":"警遒","explanation":"1.警拔遒劲。"},{"ci":"警劝","explanation":"1.警戒劝勉。"},{"ci":"警阙","explanation":"1.谓儆戒君王的缺失。"},{"ci":"警扰","explanation":"1.惊动扰乱。警﹐通\"惊\"。"},{"ci":"警容","explanation":"1.指警察的外表﹑纪律﹑威仪等。"},{"ci":"警设","explanation":"1.警戒完备。"},{"ci":"警慎","explanation":"1.警惕谨慎。"},{"ci":"警绳","explanation":"1.警察用来捆绑罪犯的绳子。"}]