zidian/dist/ci/118.json

汉字、词语、成语查询接口

[{"ci":"获没","explanation":"1.得以善终;得以寿终正寝。没，通\"殁\"。"},{"ci":"获命","explanation":"1.获得应允。"},{"ci":"获偶","explanation":"1.得到配偶。"},{"ci":"获匹","explanation":"1.得到配偶。"},{"ci":"获旗","explanation":"1.表示获车所在的旗子。"},{"ci":"获渠","explanation":"1.护雨用的蓑衣。"},{"ci":"获取","explanation":"取得；猎取～情报 ㄧ～利润。"},{"ci":"获全","explanation":"1.得以保全。"},{"ci":"获兔烹狗","explanation":"1.犹言狡兔死，走狗烹。比喻事成后排斥以至杀害有功者。"},{"ci":"获悉","explanation":"得到消息知道（某事）日前～，他已南下探亲 。"},{"ci":"获薪","explanation":"1.砍下的柴薪。《诗．小雅．大东》﹕\"有洌氿泉﹐无浸获薪。\"毛传﹕\"获﹐艾(刈)也。\"一说为落木之薪。郑玄笺﹕\"获﹐落木名也。\""},{"ci":"获刈","explanation":"1.收割。"},{"ci":"获印","explanation":"1.得到官印，意为得官。"},{"ci":"获宥","explanation":"1.得到赦宥。"},{"ci":"获致","explanation":"获得；得到产权纠纷～解决。"},{"ci":"剨豁","explanation":"1.象声词。"},{"ci":"剨剨","explanation":"1.象声词。"},{"ci":"剨然","explanation":"1.象声形容词。 \n2.开朗貌。"},{"ci":"掝掝","explanation":"1.昏乱貌，迷惑貌。"},{"ci":"祸败","explanation":"1.灾祸与失败。"},{"ci":"祸本","explanation":"1.祸根。"},{"ci":"祸辟","explanation":"1.犹祸罪。"},{"ci":"祸变","explanation":"1.灾祸变故。"},{"ci":"祸不单行","explanation":"表示不幸的事接连发生。"},{"ci":"祸不旋踵","explanation":"1.形容灾祸很快来临。踵，脚跟;不旋踵，来不及转身，比喻时间极为短暂。"},{"ci":"祸从口出","explanation":"1.谓言语不慎会招致灾祸。"},{"ci":"祸从口出，病从口入","explanation":"1.见\"祸从口出，患从口入\"。"},{"ci":"祸从口出，患从口入","explanation":"1.谓说错了话要惹祸，吃错了东西要生病◇多以强调言语必须谨慎。"},{"ci":"祸从天降","explanation":"1.谓祸事突然来临。"},{"ci":"祸从天上来","explanation":"1.犹言祸从天降。"},{"ci":"祸邸","explanation":"1.犹言灾祸的渊薮。"},{"ci":"祸毒","explanation":"1.祸害。"},{"ci":"祸讟","explanation":"1.灾害毁谤。"},{"ci":"祸罚","explanation":"1.谓灾祸与惩罚。"},{"ci":"祸福","explanation":"1.灾殃与幸福。 \n2.指灾祸。"},{"ci":"祸福同门","explanation":"1.谓祸福皆人自取。"},{"ci":"哈呀","explanation":"1.叹词。表惊讶﹑惋惜。"},{"ci":"咍咍","explanation":"1.欢笑貌。 \n2.戏曲中加强乐曲节奏的衬词。"},{"ci":"咍噱","explanation":"1.犹欢笑。"},{"ci":"咍口","explanation":"1.笑口。"},{"ci":"咍乐","explanation":"1.犹欢乐。"},{"ci":"咍台","explanation":"1.亦作\"咍?\"。 \n2.睡觉打鼾声。"},{"ci":"咍笑","explanation":"1.嗤笑，讥笑。"},{"ci":"咍吁","explanation":"1.叹词。表示因伤感而叹息。"},{"ci":"嗨哟","explanation":"1.众人协力使劲时的呼喊声。"},{"ci":"嗨子戏","explanation":"1.戏曲剧种。因演唱先以\"海\"字音起腔而得名。流行于安徽﹑河南的部分地区。唱腔分为主调和花调两大类。比较流行的传统剧目有《打桃花》﹑《站花墙》﹑《王员外休妻》等。"},{"ci":"孩抱","explanation":"1.幼年;幼小。 \n2.犹怀抱。"},{"ci":"孩赤","explanation":"1.初生婴儿。"},{"ci":"孩虫","explanation":"1.幼虫，初生之虫。"},{"ci":"孩儿","explanation":"父母称呼儿女或儿女对父亲自称（多见于早期白话）。"},{"ci":"孩儿茶","explanation":"1.药茶名。又名乌爹泥﹑乌垒泥。能清上膈热，化痰生津，止血去湿，生肌定痛，疗一切疮疡。见明李时珍《本草纲目·土·乌爹泥》。"},{"ci":"孩儿菊","explanation":"1.菊的一种。 \n2.兰的一种。"},{"ci":"孩儿塔","explanation":"诗集。殷夫作。1930年自编诗集。收诗六十五首。诗人生前未能出版。1958年人民文学出版社出版同名选本，收诗三十五首。诗作大多表现诗人对现实的愤激，对革命的执著追求。也有部分作品反映诗人在学生时代的苦闷和幻灭的情思。鲁迅所作序言给予诗集很高的评价。"},{"ci":"孩咍","explanation":"1.憨笑。"},{"ci":"孩虎","explanation":"1.小老虎。"},{"ci":"孩名","explanation":"1.为婴儿命名。引申为婴儿时期。语出《礼记．内则》\"子生三月，父执子之右手，咳而名之。\"陆德明释文\"孩字又作咳。\""},{"ci":"孩弄","explanation":"1.玩弄，欺弄。"},{"ci":"孩气","explanation":"1.见\"孩子气\"。"},{"ci":"孩孺","explanation":"1.幼童。"},{"ci":"孩乳","explanation":"1.谓幼小。"},{"ci":"孩提","explanation":"〈书〉儿童；幼儿。"},{"ci":"孩笑","explanation":"1.特指婴儿笑、，小儿笑。"},{"ci":"孩婴","explanation":"1.幼儿;幼小。"},{"ci":"孩幼","explanation":"1.幼儿。 \n2.幼小。"},{"ci":"孩稚","explanation":"1.亦作\"孩穉\"。 \n2.幼年;幼儿。"},{"ci":"孩穉","explanation":"1.见\"孩稚\"。"},{"ci":"孩中颜","explanation":"1.童颜。幼儿的面色。"},{"ci":"孩子话","explanation":"1.孩子所说的话。谓天真幼稚的话。"},{"ci":"孩子们","explanation":"1.指两个以上的孩子。 \n2.孩儿们。"},{"ci":"孩子气","explanation":"①孩子似的脾气或神气他一脸的～。②脾气或神气像孩子他越来越～了。"},{"ci":"孩子头","explanation":"（～儿）①爱跟孩子们玩的大人。②在一群孩子中充当头头儿的孩子。"},{"ci":"孩子王","explanation":"1.旧时对启蒙教师的贬称。"},{"ci":"骸骼","explanation":"1.指尸骨。"},{"ci":"骸筋","explanation":"1.筋骨。"},{"ci":"骸炭","explanation":"1.即骨灰。"},{"ci":"海岸","explanation":"邻接海洋边缘的陆地。"},{"ci":"海岸带","explanation":"海水对陆地作用的地带。包括海岸、潮间带(平均低潮线和平均高潮线之间)、水下岸坡(平均低潮线以外的浅海地带)等三个部分。"},{"ci":"海岸山脉","explanation":"北美洲太平洋沿岸山脉。长4020千米。北段高度较大，切割强烈；南段以块状山为主。"},{"ci":"海岸线","explanation":"陆地和海洋的分界线。"},{"ci":"海鳌","explanation":"1.神话传说中的海中巨鳖。"},{"ci":"海澳","explanation":"1.海边弯曲可停船的地方。"},{"ci":"海拔","explanation":"以平均海水面做标准的高度。也叫拔海。"},{"ci":"海邦","explanation":"1.古指近海邦国。 \n2.指沿海省分。 \n3.指外国。"},{"ci":"海豹","explanation":"1.哺乳动物。生长在温带和寒带的沿海地方。四肢短而扁平，趾有蹼，后肢和尾巴相连，毛灰黄色带棕黑色斑点，腹部白色。肉可食，皮毛可做衣服﹑雨具和帐篷等，脂肪可制油。"},{"ci":"海暴","explanation":"1.海盗。"},{"ci":"海杯","explanation":"1.指容量大的杯子。"},{"ci":"海北","explanation":"1.泛指僻远的北方。"},{"ci":"海贝","explanation":"1.海中有壳软体动物的总称。其壳古代曾用作货币。"},{"ci":"海颷","explanation":"1.海上的暴风。"},{"ci":"海滨","explanation":"海边；沿海地带～浴场丨～城市。"},{"ci":"海滨故人","explanation":"中篇小说。庐隐作。1923年发表。五个女青年在暑假中相聚海滨后不久都陷于愁苦之中，或婚姻失意，或失恋悲怀，或消沉隐居，一个个烟飞云散。作品反映了五四时期部分知识分子的时代苦闷。"},{"ci":"海冰","explanation":"出现在海上的冰。包括来自大陆的淡水冰(冰川和河冰)和由海水直接冻结而成的咸水冰。一般多指后者。冰与海岸或海底冻结在一起的称为固定冰”；能随风、海流漂移的称为浮冰”。冰在冻结和融化过程中，会引起海况的变化；流冰会影响船舰航行和桅海上建筑物。"},{"ci":"海波","explanation":"1.大海的波浪。 \n2.喻指海上或海边的动乱。"},{"ci":"海伯","explanation":"1.传说中的海神。"},{"ci":"海菜","explanation":"泛指海洋里出产的供食用的植物。"},{"ci":"海参","explanation":"棘皮动物的一纲，身体略呈圆柱状，体壁多肌肉，口和肛门在两端，口的周围有触手。种类很多，生活在海底，吃各种小动物。是珍贵的食品。"},{"ci":"海漕","explanation":"1.海运。古时指从海道运输粮食。"},{"ci":"海查","explanation":"1.用竹木编制的渡海的筏。"},{"ci":"海槎","explanation":"1.同\"海查\"。"},{"ci":"海汊","explanation":"1.亦作\"海?\"。 \n2.海面深入陆地而形成的港汊。"},{"ci":"海产","explanation":"①海洋里出产的～植物。②海洋里出产的动植物，如海蜇、海藻等。"},{"ci":"海琛","explanation":"1.海宝。指名贵的海产。"},{"ci":"海丞","explanation":"1.汉代官名。掌海税。"},{"ci":"海程","explanation":"船只在海上航行的路程再有半天的～，我们就可到达目的地了。"},{"ci":"海船","explanation":"1.航海的大船。"},{"ci":"海垂","explanation":"1.海边。"},{"ci":"海漘","explanation":"1.海边。"},{"ci":"海错","explanation":"1.《书．禹贡》\"厥贡盐絺，海物惟错\"。孔传\"错杂非一种\"◇因称各种海味为海错。"},{"ci":"海带","explanation":"褐藻的一种，生长在海底的岩石上，形状像带子，含有大量的碘质，可用来提制碘、钾等。中医入药时叫昆布。"},{"ci":"海岛","explanation":"海洋中的岛屿。"},{"ci":"海道","explanation":"1.海路，海上航道。"},{"ci":"海德堡大学","explanation":"德国历史最悠久的大学。1386年创建于海德堡。设有数学、物理学和天文学、化学、生物学、地质地理、科学医学、理论医学、临床医学、制药、现代哲学、哲学历史、法律、经济和社会学、东方研究和考古学、德语、日耳曼语文、汉学、神学等系。"},{"ci":"海的女儿","explanation":"童话。丹麦安徒生作。的女儿是海底世界的小公主，她能在海中无忧无虑地活上三百年。但她向往人世，便忍受很大的痛苦把自己的鱼尾换成人腿，并热恋上一位王子。然而王子要与别人结婚，她唯有刺死王子，才能恢复原形避免死亡。可她不忍伤害王子，宁愿牺牲自己，投入海中化为泡沫。"},{"ci":"海底地貌","explanation":"海底起伏形态的总称。主要包括大陆架地貌、大陆坡地貌、大洋底地貌。有浅滩、珊瑚礁、磨蚀台地、海底峡谷、海岭(海底山脉)、海底平顶山、海盆、海沟等多种地貌形态。"},{"ci":"海底扩张说","explanation":"一种解释洋底地壳形成的学说。认为地幔物质从洋底地壳中的分裂带(洋中脊)中不断涌出，冷却为洋底新地壳，原来的洋底地壳则随之而向两侧扩张。是从大陆漂移说的基础上发展起来的，并为板块构造说的兴起奠定了基础。"},{"ci":"海底捞针","explanation":"比喻极难打到。也说大海捞针。"},{"ci":"海底两万里","explanation":"长篇科幻小说。法国凡尔纳作于1870年。尼摩船长设计建造了一艘奇特的潜艇，搭救了生物学家阿龙纳斯等人后，一起开始海底旅行。他们从太平洋出发，经过珊瑚岛、印度洋、红海、地中海，历经艰险，进入大西洋，一路看到许多罕见的海生动植物。最后，终于到达挪威海岸。"},{"ci":"海底山脉","explanation":"又称海岭”、海脊”。底中规模巨大、狭长绵延的高地。一般在海面以下，有的峰顶露出水面形成岛屿。著名的有大西洋海岭等。"},{"ci":"海地","explanation":"北美洲西印度群岛中的岛国。濒加勒比和大西洋。面积278万平方千米。人口690万(1993年)。首都太子港。境内3/4为山地。热带气候。以农业为主。主产咖啡。"},{"ci":"海东青","explanation":"1.一种凶猛而珍贵的鸟。属雕类。产于黑龙江下游及附近海岛。"},{"ci":"海渎","explanation":"1.泛称江海。"},{"ci":"海发","explanation":"1.海藻的一种。因纤细多枝如发，故名。"},{"ci":"海法","explanation":"以色列北部重要海港和工商业中心。人口225万(1984年)。天然良港，能泊远洋海轮。中东石油输出港之一。工业有炼油、化肥、军火等部门。水陆交通要站。洋博物馆著名。为旅游胜地。"},{"ci":"海方","explanation":"1.犹四海。极言广远之地。"},{"ci":"海防","explanation":"在沿海地区和领海内布置的防务。"},{"ci":"海匪","explanation":"海盗。"},{"ci":"海风","explanation":"①海上刮的风。②气象学上指沿海地带白天从海洋吹向大陆的风。"},{"ci":"海烽","explanation":"1.指海上警报。古时边境有敌入侵时，即举火烟报警。"},{"ci":"海服","explanation":"1.沿海地区。亦指边疆。"},{"ci":"海盖","explanation":"1.谓海上的雾气。"},{"ci":"海蛤","explanation":"1.亦作\"海?\"。 \n2.海中各种蛤类的总称。"},{"ci":"海贡","explanation":"1.谓海味贡品。"},{"ci":"海沟","explanation":"深度超过6,000米的狭长的海底凹地。两侧坡度陡急，分布于大洋边缘。如太平洋的菲律宾海沟、大西洋的波多黎各海沟等。"},{"ci":"海蚼","explanation":"1.即贝子。软体动物的一种。"},{"ci":"海沽","explanation":"1.海估。"},{"ci":"海鹘","explanation":"1.古代战船名。"},{"ci":"海关","explanation":"对出入国境的一切商品和物品进行监督、检查并照章征收关税的国家机关。"},{"ci":"海龟","explanation":"爬行纲，海龟科。长可达1米多。头顶有一对前额鳞。四肢如桨，前肢长于后肢，内侧指、趾各有一爪。头、颈和四肢不能缩入甲内。主要以海藻为食。生活在大西洋、太平洋和印度洋中，到陆地上产卵，孵出幼体。肉可食，脂肪可炼油。为国家二级保护动物。"},{"ci":"海鬼","explanation":"1.传说的海中神怪。"},{"ci":"海雐","explanation":"1.见\"海岛\"。"},{"ci":"海虎绒","explanation":"1.即长毛绒。割绒毛织物。用两种经纱(毛经纱和地经纱)和纬纱交织而成。地经纱(多用麻或棉线)和纬纱(多用棉线)交织成地布，而毛经纱在地布上构成9－11毫米的毛绒。"},{"ci":"海怀霞想","explanation":"1.唐李白《秋夕书怀》诗\"海怀结沧洲，霞想游赤城。\"本托意仙游◇以\"海懐霞想\"谓远游隐居之思。"},{"ci":"海寰","explanation":"1.犹海宇。"},{"ci":"海会","explanation":"1.指佛教盛大的集会。"},{"ci":"海魂衫","explanation":"水兵穿的横的蓝白条纹相间的汗衫，圆领，长袖。"},{"ci":"海檝","explanation":"1.海船。檝，船桨。"},{"ci":"海脊","explanation":"又称海岭”、海底山脉”。大洋底部狭而长的高地。如大西洋海脊，长达数千千米。两侧坡度较陡。一般在海面以下，有的峰顶露出海面，形成断续分布的岛屿，如阿留申群岛、琉球群岛等。"},{"ci":"海疆","explanation":"指沿海地区和沿海域万里～。"},{"ci":"海交","explanation":"1.指与海连接的地方。"},{"ci":"海椒","explanation":"〈方〉辣椒。"},{"ci":"海角","explanation":"1.本指突出于海中的狭长形陆地，常形容极远僻的地方。 \n2.许地山有短篇小说《海角底孤星》。 \n3.用海螺壳作的号角。"},{"ci":"海角天隅","explanation":"1.见\"海角天涯\"。"},{"ci":"海井","explanation":"1.传说中一种能使海水变为甘泉的宝器。"},{"ci":"海军","explanation":"在海上作战的军队，通常由水面舰艇、潜艇、海军航空兵、海军陆战队等兵种及各专业部队组成。"},{"ci":"海军航空兵","explanation":"主要在海洋上空执行作战任务的海军兵种。由岸基航空兵和舰载航空兵组成。按其任务分为轰炸、歼击、强击、反潜、侦察、运输、雷达等部队。具有远程作战、快速机动和猛烈突击的能力。"},{"ci":"海军陆战队","explanation":"主要执行登陆作战任务的海军兵种。由步兵、炮兵、装甲兵、工程兵等部队组成，有的还编有航空兵。装备有水陆两用坦克、水陆装甲输送车、气垫艇、火炮等适应登陆作战的武器装备、器材和运输工具。具有机动性强和适应多种环境作战的能力。"},{"ci":"海军呢","explanation":"用粗毛纱织成的呢子，原料、织物组织、色泽和麦尔登呢相似，但质地稍差，常用来做制服等。"},{"ci":"海军旗","explanation":"标志舰艇所属国籍的旗帜。旗面颜色、规格和样式都是特定的。有些国家以国旗或军旗代海军旗。中国人民解放军海军旗用八一军旗代替。"},{"ci":"海军衫","explanation":"采用海军水兵服上的水兵领，并在前领端配有领巾或领带的服装。颜色以蓝、白色调为主。领子和袖口上镶有白色或蓝色布条，胸垫可绣上徽章。款式自然、文雅、大方。面料选用棉麻、涤棉混纺等，春秋也可用精纺和薄呢面料。常用于童装和青少年服装。"},{"ci":"海军衙门","explanation":"全称总理海军事务衙门”。清政府管理全国海军的机构。1885年设立，醇亲王奕fe5cＮ总理，奕肌⒗詈枵挛会办，实权由李鸿章掌握。1888年编成北洋海军，制定《北洋海军章程》，设置提督、总兵等职。北洋海军在甲午战争中覆灭后，海军衙门被裁撤。"},{"ci":"海客","explanation":"1.谓航海者。 \n2.指海商。 \n3.浪迹四海者。谓走江湖的人。"},{"ci":"海口","explanation":"①河流通海的地方。②海湾内的港口。"},{"ci":"海口市","explanation":"海南省省会。在海南岛北部、南渡江口，北隔琼州海峡与雷州半岛相望。1926年设市。人口482万(1995年)。秀英港航运便利，为海南省进出口贸易要地。城市建设发展迅速，环境优美。名胜古迹有五公祠、海瑞墓、人民公园(内有解放海南纪念碑)。有海南大学等高等学校。"},{"ci":"海寇","explanation":"1.海盗。"},{"ci":"海枯石烂","explanation":"直到海水枯干，石头粉碎。形容经历极长的时间（多用于誓言，反衬意志坚定，永远不变）～，此心不移。"},{"ci":"海况","explanation":"①指海区的温度、海水成分、浮游生物组成等情况。②指海面在风的作用下波动的情况，根据波浪的大小有无，分为0—9共10级。见‘海况表’。"},{"ci":"海况表","explanation":"海况等级海面征状 0海面光滑如镜。 1波纹。 2波浪很小，波峰开始破裂，但浪花不是白色，而是玻璃色的。 3波浪不大，但很触目，波峰契裂，其中有些地方形成白色浪花——白浪。 4波浪具有很明显的形状，到处形成白浪。 5出现高大波峰，有浪花的波顶占了波峰上很大的面积，风开始削去波峰上的浪花。 6波峰上被风削去的浪花开始沿波浪斜面伸长成带状，有时波峰出现风暴波的长波形状。 7风削去的浪花带布满了波浪的斜面，并且有些地方达到波谷。 8稠密的浪花带布满了波浪斜面，海面因而变成白色，只在波底有些地方才没有浪花。 9整个海面布满了稠密的浪花层，空气中充满了水滴和飞沫，能见度显著降低。"},{"ci":"海阔天高","explanation":"1.喻天地广阔，征程遥远。"},{"ci":"海阔天空","explanation":"形容大自然的广阔，也比喻想像或说话毫无拘束，漫无边际两人都很健谈，～，聊起来没个完。"},{"ci":"海蓝","explanation":"像大海那样的蓝颜色。"},{"ci":"海里","explanation":"计量海洋上距离的长度单位，一海里等于1,852米。旧也作浬。"},{"ci":"海里猴儿","explanation":"1.见\"猴儿\"。"},{"ci":"海灵","explanation":"1.传说中的海神。"},{"ci":"海岭","explanation":"海底的山脉。一般较陆地的山脉高而长，而侧较陡。也叫海脊。"},{"ci":"海流","explanation":"①见〖洋流〗。②泛指流动的海水。"},{"ci":"海榴","explanation":"1.即石榴。又名海石榴。因来自海外，故名。古代诗文中多指石榴花。"},{"ci":"海龙君","explanation":"1.即海龙王。传说龙宫中多珠宝，因用以喻极豪富的人。"},{"ci":"海陆","explanation":"1.指山珍海味。"},{"ci":"海陆风","explanation":"在滨海地区昼夜间风向发生反向转变的风。由于海陆表面受热不均而形成。白天，陆面增热比海面快，故在近地层产生由海面吹向陆面的向岸风，称为海风”。夜间，陆面冷却比海面快，出现由陆面吹向海面的离岸风，称为陆风”。"},{"ci":"海伦公式","explanation":"也称海伦秦九韶公式”。设三角形的三边长为a、b、c，p=a+b+c2，则三角形面积△=p(p-a)(p-b)(p-c)。此公式由希腊数学家海伦发现，故名。中国南宋数学家秦九韶发现类似公式△=14c2a2-c2+a2-b222。他把三角形三边分别叫做大斜、中斜和小斜，故该式也称三斜求积公式。"},{"ci":"海罗","explanation":"1.见\"海藻\"。"},{"ci":"海萝","explanation":"1.见\"海藻\"。"},{"ci":"海螺","explanation":"海里产的螺的统称。个儿一般较大，壳可以做号角或手工艺品。"},{"ci":"海螺手","explanation":"1.专司吹海螺的人。"},{"ci":"海洛因","explanation":"有机化合物，白色晶体，有苦味，有毒，用吗啡制成。医药上用做镇静、麻醉剂。常用成瘾。作为毒品时，叫白面儿。[英heroin]"},{"ci":"海洛英","explanation":"1.由吗啡制成的有机化合物，白色晶体，有毒。医学上用作镇静﹑麻醉剂。常用成瘾。作为毒品时，叫白面儿。"},{"ci":"海马","explanation":"①又称龙落子”。鱼纲，海龙科。头部弯曲，与躯干成直角，身体被角质环所包裹，很像披甲的战马，故名。行动缓慢，以浮游甲壳类为食。中国沿海都有，可用作中药。②哺乳纲，鳍足目，海马科。头圆，嘴阔。上犬齿长而发达，犹如象牙，用来掘食贝类和抵御敌害。常成群栖息在浮冰或海岸附近。肉和脂肪可食用，牙是雕刻材料。"},{"ci":"海骂","explanation":"1.肆意漫骂。"},{"ci":"海湄","explanation":"1.海边。"},{"ci":"海门","explanation":"1.海口。内河通海之处。"},{"ci":"海盟山呪","explanation":"1.犹言海誓山盟。"},{"ci":"海绵","explanation":"①低等多细胞动物，种类很多，多生在海底岩石间，单体或群体附在其他物体上，从水中吸取有机物质为食物。有的体内有柔软的骨骼。②专指海绵的角质骨骼。③用橡胶或塑料制成的多孔材料，有弹力，像海绵～底球鞋丨～球拍。"},{"ci":"海面","explanation":"海水的表面。"},{"ci":"海南岛","explanation":"中国第二大岛。北隔琼州海峡同雷州半岛相望，西临北部湾，东、南濒南海。面积322万平方千米。大陆岛，因琼州海峡下陷而与大陆分离。地形呈环状分布，由中南部山区向外围逐级下降。北部有大片玄武岩台地。水系呈放射状。属热带季风气候区。中国主要的热带作物基地。"},{"ci":"海南沈","explanation":"1.植物名。沉香的一种。因出自海南诸国及交﹑广﹑崖州，故名。"},{"ci":"海南省","explanation":"别称琼”。在中国最南部。省境由海南岛及散布在南海的西沙、中沙、南沙三群岛组成，面积339万平方千米，是中国面积最小的省区。人口702万(1995年)。有黎、苗等少数民族。1988年建省。省会海口。主岛中南部是以五指山为主的山地，北部为平原。地处热带，降水多。中国最大的热带作物基地。产优质铁矿，近海富天然气。现已开放为中国最大的经济特区。"},{"ci":"计辟","explanation":"1.计司辟差。谓由三司直接任命。"},{"ci":"计禀","explanation":"1.计议和禀告。"},{"ci":"计不反顾","explanation":"1.见\"计无返顾\"。"},{"ci":"计不返顾","explanation":"1.见\"计无返顾\"。"},{"ci":"计不旋跬","explanation":"1.谓计谋的实现十分神速。"},{"ci":"计不旋踵","explanation":"1.谓决不后退。旋踵﹐旋转脚跟。 \n2.谓要在顷刻间作出决策。"},{"ci":"计部","explanation":"1.刑部。 \n2.明清以称户部。 \n3.旧指财政部。"},{"ci":"计簿","explanation":"1.古代计吏登记户口﹑赋税﹑人事的簿籍。 \n2.指计吏在簿籍上登记户口赋税等。"},{"ci":"计参","explanation":"1.指大计考绩对有劣迹官员的举劾。"},{"ci":"计曹","explanation":"1.古代掌管财赋会计的官署。"},{"ci":"计册","explanation":"1.古代州郡年终向朝廷总结汇报情况的簿册。"},{"ci":"计车","explanation":"1.计吏所乘的车。"},{"ci":"计臣","explanation":"1.谋臣。 \n2.掌管国家财赋的大臣。"},{"ci":"计辰","explanation":"1.计算时辰。形容心情急切。"},{"ci":"计程","explanation":"1.计算路程。 \n2.计算衡量。"},{"ci":"计筹","explanation":"1.指国家财会事务。"},{"ci":"计出万全","explanation":"1.谓谋划万无一失。"},{"ci":"计出万死","explanation":"1.谓谋划来自必死的决心。"},{"ci":"计出无聊","explanation":"1.谓主意出于无可奈何。语本《史记．吴王濞列传》﹕\"上复责问吴使者﹐使者对曰﹕'……今王始诈病﹐及觉﹐见责急﹐愈益闭﹐恐上诛之﹐计乃无聊。唯上弃之﹐而与更始。'\""},{"ci":"计出无奈","explanation":"1.同\"计出无聊\"。"},{"ci":"计处","explanation":"1.打算﹐安排。 \n2.谓大计考绩予以处分。"},{"ci":"计绌方匮","explanation":"1.计谋不足﹐方略匮竭。"},{"ci":"计典","explanation":"1.指古代对官吏三年考绩的大计之典。"},{"ci":"计点","explanation":"1.稽核查点。"},{"ci":"计牒","explanation":"1.计省的文书。"},{"ci":"计都","explanation":"1.梵历中的九星之一。它与罗?均为假想的星座。旧时星命家以为它们均主灾咎。"},{"ci":"计斗负才","explanation":"1.喻才高。相传南朝宋谢灵运曾称﹕\"天下才共一石﹐曹子建独占八斗﹐我得一斗﹐天下共分一斗。\"见宋无名氏《释常谈．八斗之才》。"},{"ci":"计度","explanation":"1.计算量度。 \n2.估计﹔料想。 \n3.计较﹔衡量。 \n4.谋画。"},{"ci":"计伐称勋","explanation":"1.谓计算﹑称扬自己的功勋。伐﹐功勋。"},{"ci":"计费","explanation":"1.计算费用。"},{"ci":"计符","explanation":"1.计使的符信。"},{"ci":"计府","explanation":"1.主管财政的府署。"},{"ci":"计功","explanation":"1.计算功绩。 \n2.计算用工数﹑工程量。 \n3.计较功利。"},{"ci":"计功补过","explanation":"1.谓计算其功绩以补偿其过失。"},{"ci":"计功程劳","explanation":"1.计算功劳。"},{"ci":"计功量罪","explanation":"1.谓全面衡量其功罪是非。"},{"ci":"计功谋利","explanation":"1.计较功名﹐谋求私利。"},{"ci":"计功受爵","explanation":"1.衡量功绩而授予爵禄。受﹐授。"},{"ci":"计功受赏","explanation":"1.同\"计功行赏\"。 \n2.受﹐授。"},{"ci":"计功行封","explanation":"1.犹言计功行赏。"},{"ci":"计功行赏","explanation":"1.计算功勋大袖行赏赐。语出《韩非子．八说》﹕\"计功而行赏﹐程能而授事。\""},{"ci":"计贡","explanation":"1.指州郡的年终上计和贡献方物。 \n2.指州郡随年终上计贡举的人材。"},{"ci":"计构","explanation":"1.策划勾结。"},{"ci":"计挂","explanation":"1.记挂。计﹐通\"记\"。"},{"ci":"计官","explanation":"1.主管财赋﹑百物会计﹑出纳之官府。"},{"ci":"计过","explanation":"1.计算﹑检讨过失。 \n2.失策。"},{"ci":"计过自讼","explanation":"1.《论语．公冶长》﹕\"吾未能见其过而内自讼者也。\"后以\"计过自讼\"谓检讨自己的过错而内心自责。"},{"ci":"计合谋从","explanation":"1.谓计谋合乎君上之意而被采纳。"},{"ci":"计恨","explanation":"1.记恨。计﹐通\"记\"。"},{"ci":"计侯","explanation":"1.汉张苍以列侯主计﹐故称\"计侯\"◇以称三司使。"},{"ci":"计画","explanation":"1.计虑﹐谋划。古人计事必用手指画﹐使其事易见﹐故称。 \n2.计策。"},{"ci":"计会","explanation":"1.会计﹔计算。 \n2.引申为经济﹐经世济民。 \n3.计虑﹔商量。"},{"ci":"计获事足","explanation":"1.犹言如愿以偿。"},{"ci":"计极","explanation":"1.最根本的规律。"},{"ci":"计籍","explanation":"1.即计簿。"},{"ci":"计交","explanation":"1.犹计较。谋略﹐主意。"},{"ci":"计狡","explanation":"1.狡诈之计。"},{"ci":"计挍","explanation":"1.见\"计较\"。"},{"ci":"计较锱铢","explanation":"1.谓为争取财利而斤斤较量﹐连极微小的数量也不放过。"},{"ci":"计教","explanation":"1.打算﹔考虑。"},{"ci":"计节","explanation":"1.计使的符节。"},{"ci":"计结","explanation":"1.犹打算﹐主张。"},{"ci":"计尽力穷","explanation":"1.计谋﹑力量均穷尽。"},{"ci":"计扃","explanation":"1.计省的扃钥。指三司的大权。"},{"ci":"计局","explanation":"1.指计省的下属机构。"},{"ci":"计开","explanation":"1.逐项开列。清单行头习惯用此二字提冒。"},{"ci":"计勘","explanation":"1.核查勘验。"},{"ci":"计考","explanation":"1.指古代州郡官员每年考察地方贤才﹐随上计吏贡举太常。"},{"ci":"计课","explanation":"1.谓计算﹑征收赋税。"},{"ci":"计口","explanation":"1.计算人数。"},{"ci":"计力","explanation":"1.谓衡量敌我力量。 \n2.智谋和力量。"},{"ci":"计历","explanation":"1.见\"计历\"。"},{"ci":"计吏","explanation":"1.古代州郡掌簿籍并负责上计的官员。 \n2.考成的官员。 \n3.指考察官吏。"},{"ci":"计利","explanation":"1.计算利害。 \n2.谋利﹔计较利益。"},{"ci":"计料","explanation":"1.计算﹔计划。 \n2.估计﹔预料。"},{"ci":"计路","explanation":"1.合计﹐打算。"},{"ci":"计律","explanation":"1.计会之法。"},{"ci":"计虑","explanation":"1.计议谋虑。"},{"ci":"计略","explanation":"1.谋略。"},{"ci":"计论","explanation":"1.计较﹔较量。 \n2.计议讨论。"},{"ci":"计蒙","explanation":"1.神名。"},{"ci":"计谟","explanation":"1.谋略﹔策略。"},{"ci":"计幕","explanation":"1.指起草文书﹐参与谋议的幕府。"},{"ci":"计年","explanation":"1.计算年龄﹔考虑年龄。 \n2.计算岁月多少。"},{"ci":"计念","explanation":"1.盘算。 \n2.挂念﹔记挂。"},{"ci":"计穷","explanation":"1.谓再无办法可想。"},{"ci":"计穷力极","explanation":"1.见\"计穷力竭\"。"},{"ci":"计穷力竭","explanation":"1.计谋和力量皆已穷竭。"},{"ci":"计穷力尽","explanation":"1.见\"计穷力竭\"。"},{"ci":"计穷力诎","explanation":"1.见\"计穷力屈\"。"},{"ci":"计穷力屈","explanation":"1.计谋﹑力量均穷竭。"},{"ci":"计穷虑极","explanation":"1.谓计虑穷尽。"},{"ci":"计穷虑尽","explanation":"1.见\"计穷虑极\"。"},{"ci":"计穷势蹙","explanation":"1.无计可施﹐情势紧迫。"},{"ci":"计穷势迫","explanation":"1.见\"计穷势蹙\"。"},{"ci":"计穷途拙","explanation":"1.谓无计可施﹐无路可走。"},{"ci":"计穷智极","explanation":"1.见\"计穷虑极\"。"},{"ci":"计取","explanation":"1.计议。取﹐语助词。 \n2.计较索取。 \n3.计算取用。"},{"ci":"计然策","explanation":"1.见\"计然之策\"。"},{"ci":"计然术","explanation":"1.见\"计然之策\"。"},{"ci":"计然之策","explanation":"1.相传越王勾践困于会稽之上﹐用计然之策﹐修之十年而国富﹔范蠡既雪会稽之耻﹐用计然之策于家而富至巨万。所谓计然之策﹐主要指\"六岁穰六岁旱\"的农业循环学说﹐农末俱利的平籴论﹐以及物价观测﹑贵出贱取等经商致富的\"积着之理\"◇因以泛指生财致富之道。"},{"ci":"计然之术","explanation":"1.见\"计然之策\"。"},{"ci":"计日","explanation":"1.计算日数。 \n2.形容短暂﹐为时不远。"},{"ci":"计日程功","explanation":"可以数着日子计算进度。形容在较短期间就可以成功 。"},{"ci":"计日而待","explanation":"1.犹言为期不远。"},{"ci":"计日而俟","explanation":"1.见\"计日而待\"。"},{"ci":"计日工","explanation":"1.以工作日为单位计算报酬。"},{"ci":"计日可待","explanation":"1.亦作\"计日可期\"。同\"计日而待\"。"},{"ci":"计日可期","explanation":"1.见\"计日可待\"。"},{"ci":"计日以待","explanation":"1.见\"计日而待\"。"},{"ci":"计日以期","explanation":"1.见\"计日以俟\"。"},{"ci":"计日以俟","explanation":"1.数着日子等待。极言盼望之殷切。"},{"ci":"计日指期","explanation":"1.谓计数天数﹐以估定行程和到达期。"},{"ci":"计日奏功","explanation":"1.可以数日子看到功效。谓成功极快。"},{"ci":"计上心来","explanation":"1.计谋涌上心头。旧时小说戏曲中常用语。"},{"ci":"计上心头","explanation":"1.见\"计上心来\"。"},{"ci":"计设","explanation":"1.设法。"},{"ci":"计深虑远","explanation":"1.计划﹑考虑周密深远。"},{"ci":"计省","explanation":"1.宋代管理国家财经事务最高行政机关三司的别称。"},{"ci":"计食","explanation":"1.指朝廷的俸禄。"},{"ci":"计士","explanation":"1.智士﹔谋士。"},{"ci":"计事","explanation":"1.计议大事﹔谋事画策。 \n2.古代官吏考绩之事。"},{"ci":"计书","explanation":"1.古代州郡年终向朝廷汇报情况的簿书。"},{"ci":"计枢","explanation":"1.指计省。"},{"ci":"计疏","explanation":"1.计谋疏失。 \n2.谓疏奏大计文书。"},{"ci":"计术","explanation":"1.\"计然之术\"的略语。谓理财致富之术。 \n2.谋略﹔权术。"},{"ci":"计说","explanation":"1.画策﹑主张。"},{"ci":"计司","explanation":"1.古代掌管财政﹑赋税﹑贸易等事务官署的统称。"},{"ci":"计思","explanation":"1.构思。"},{"ci":"计似","explanation":"1.犹估计。"},{"ci":"计筭","explanation":"1.见\"计算\"。"},{"ci":"计算","explanation":"①根据已知数通过数学方法求得未知数～人数 ㄧ～产值。②考虑；筹划做事没个～，干到哪儿算哪儿。③暗中谋划损害别人当心被小人～。"},{"ci":"计算机","explanation":"能进行数学运算的机器。有的用机械装置做成，如手摇计算机；有的用电子元件做成，如电子计算机。"},{"ci":"计算中心","explanation":"配备有通用电子计算机，进行各种类型科学计算、工程设计、数据处理等的服务机构。"},{"ci":"计台","explanation":"1.指计省。即三司。"},{"ci":"计听","explanation":"1.谓能料事﹐善听言。"},{"ci":"计廷","explanation":"1.亦作\"计庭\"。 \n2.宋代置三司使统领财赋事务﹐故称三司为\"计廷\"。"},{"ci":"计庭","explanation":"1.见\"计廷\"。"},{"ci":"计图","explanation":"1.图谋﹔谋取。"},{"ci":"计网","explanation":"1.指像蛛网一样周密的计划。 \n2.指考核官吏的严格规定。"},{"ci":"计望","explanation":"1.预期﹐希冀。"},{"ci":"计文","explanation":"1.上计的文书。"},{"ci":"计无返顾","explanation":"1.谓不作回头﹑后退的打算。"},{"ci":"计无复之","explanation":"1.谓再无别的办法可想﹐不得不如此。语本《史记．季布栾布列传论》﹕\"夫婢妾贱人感慨而自杀者﹐非能勇也﹐其计画无复之耳。\""},{"ci":"计无所出","explanation":"1.谓走投无路﹐无法可想。"},{"ci":"计无所施","explanation":"1.无法可想。"},{"ci":"计无所之","explanation":"1.犹言计无所出。"},{"ci":"计无由出","explanation":"1.同\"计无所出\"。"},{"ci":"计务","explanation":"1.财赋会计事务。"},{"ci":"计惜","explanation":"1.计较和吝惜。"},{"ci":"计席","explanation":"1.指三司使的职位。"},{"ci":"计献","explanation":"1.谓随年终上计献物于天子。"},{"ci":"计乡","explanation":"1.指浙江绍兴。绍兴即古之会稽﹐相传禹会诸侯计功于此﹐故名。"},{"ci":"计相","explanation":"1.汉张苍善算﹐以列侯居相府﹐领郡国上计﹐谓之计相。唐代称拜相的计臣为计相。宋代以称三司使。"},{"ci":"计想","explanation":"1.算计﹐打算。 \n2.料想。"},{"ci":"计校","explanation":"1.见\"计较\"。"},{"ci":"计偕","explanation":"1.《史记．儒林列传序》﹕\"郡国县道邑有好文学﹑敬长上﹑肃政教﹑顺乡里﹑出入不悖所闻者﹐令相长丞上属所二千石﹐二千石谨察可者﹐当与计偕﹐诣太常﹐得受业如弟子。\"司马贞索隐﹕\"计﹐计吏也。偕﹐俱也。谓令与计吏俱诣太常也。\"后遂用\"计偕\"称举人赴京会试。"},{"ci":"计偕簿","explanation":"1.即计簿。"},{"ci":"计偕物","explanation":"1.指年终上计时附载于计车的贡物。"},{"ci":"计行言听","explanation":"1.行其计﹐听其言。形容十分信任。"},{"ci":"贿串","explanation":"1.行贿串通。"},{"ci":"贿单","explanation":"1.指开列赠礼的货单。"},{"ci":"贿雇","explanation":"1.收买雇用。"},{"ci":"贿和","explanation":"1.送钱财买得和解。"},{"ci":"贿货","explanation":"1.财物。 \n2.谓贿赂。"},{"ci":"贿货公行","explanation":"1.同\"贿赂公行\"。"},{"ci":"贿交","explanation":"1.谓因贪图其财富而与之结交。"},{"ci":"贿漏","explanation":"1.谓用财物买通他人以漏报成丁户口。"},{"ci":"贿赂公行","explanation":"公开行贿受贿。"},{"ci":"贿买","explanation":"1.贿赂收买。 \n2.指行贿谋取。"},{"ci":"贿卖","explanation":"1.谓收受贿赂，卖官爵，通关节。"},{"ci":"贿门","explanation":"1.行贿的门路。"},{"ci":"贿免","explanation":"1.行贿以求脱免。"},{"ci":"贿求","explanation":"1.以行贿手段营求好处。"},{"ci":"贿赇","explanation":"1.谓用财物买通别人。"},{"ci":"贿通","explanation":"1.犹买通。"},{"ci":"贿托","explanation":"1.行贿请托。"},{"ci":"贿脱","explanation":"1.贿赂以求脱免。"},{"ci":"贿谢","explanation":"1.赠礼酬谢。亦指赠送或酬谢的礼物。"},{"ci":"贿遗","explanation":"1.行贿的财物。"},{"ci":"贿营","explanation":"1.行贿营求。"},{"ci":"贿赠","explanation":"1.谓以财物奉赠。"},{"ci":"贿政","explanation":"1.指政界中的贿赂行为。"},{"ci":"贿嘱","explanation":"1.贿赂嘱托。"},{"ci":"贿纵","explanation":"1.谓收受贿赂放其逃走。"},{"ci":"彗孛","explanation":"1.彗星和孛星。孛，古人指光芒四射的一种彗星。旧谓彗孛出现是灾祸或战争的预兆。"},{"ci":"彗勃","explanation":"1.即彗孛。彗星和孛星。"},{"ci":"彗泛画涂","explanation":"1.谓以帚扫秽，以刀划泥。比喻极其容易。"},{"ci":"彗茀","explanation":"1.即彗孛。彗星和孛星。"},{"ci":"彗光","explanation":"1.彗星的光束。"},{"ci":"彗齐","explanation":"1.彗，通\"慧\"。齐，通\"疾\"。聪敏，聪明，敏捷。"},{"ci":"彗气","explanation":"1.彗星之光。比喻杀气。"},{"ci":"彗日","explanation":"1.犹言扫日，蔽日。"},{"ci":"彗扫","explanation":"1.谓如彗星扫过。多形容兵锋迅猛，歼除无余。"},{"ci":"彗云","explanation":"1.犹摩天。谓蔽拂云天。"},{"ci":"晦闇","explanation":"1.见\"晦暗\"。"},{"ci":"晦黯","explanation":"1.见\"晦暗\"。"},{"ci":"晦藏","explanation":"1.隐藏;隐秘。"},{"ci":"晦伏","explanation":"1.隐晦不显。"},{"ci":"晦黑","explanation":"1.昏黑;灰黑。 \n2.指邪恶的意念。"},{"ci":"晦晦","explanation":"1.懵懂;昏暗。"},{"ci":"晦节","explanation":"1.唐代节日名。在正月晦日。"},{"ci":"晦景","explanation":"1.使日色昏暗。 \n2.指晦日，晦节。"},{"ci":"晦芒","explanation":"1.昏暗。芒，通\"茫\"。"},{"ci":"晦盲","explanation":"1.指光线昏暗。 \n2.指社会黑暗，世道混乱。 \n3.愚昧。"},{"ci":"晦昧","explanation":"1.昏暗，阴暗。 \n2.犹愚昧。 \n3.隐晦不明;凝不清。"},{"ci":"晦雺","explanation":"1.昏暗。比喻政治黑暗无道。"},{"ci":"晦曚","explanation":"1.见\"晦蒙\"。"},{"ci":"晦蒙","explanation":"1.亦作\"晦曚\"。 \n2.昏暗。 \n3.喻世道昏乱。 \n4.隐晦凝。"},{"ci":"晦密","explanation":"1.秘藏不露。"},{"ci":"晦灭","explanation":"1.隐没。"},{"ci":"晦名","explanation":"1.隐名。"},{"ci":"晦明","explanation":"〈书〉①夜间和白天。②昏暗和晴朗。"},{"ci":"晦冥","explanation":"也作晦暝”。昏暗；阴沉雷电晦冥｜天地晦暝。"},{"ci":"晦默","explanation":"1.沉默;缄默。"},{"ci":"晦匿","explanation":"1.隐蔽不露。"},{"ci":"晦僻","explanation":"1.谓文辞隐晦生僻。"},{"ci":"晦气","explanation":"①不吉利；倒霉真～，刚出门就遇上大雨。②指人倒霉或生病时难看的气色满脸～。"},{"ci":"晦缺","explanation":"1.指农历月终月不出现。"},{"ci":"晦塞","explanation":"1.晦涩不畅。"},{"ci":"晦色","explanation":"1.变为昏暗之色。亦指暗色。"},{"ci":"晦蚀","explanation":"1.暗淡而亏缺。"},{"ci":"晦士","explanation":"1.指姓名不见于史传的人士。"},{"ci":"晦朔","explanation":"〈书〉从农历某月的末一天到下月的第一天。也指从天黑到天明。"},{"ci":"晦诵","explanation":"1.夜读。"},{"ci":"晦伪","explanation":"1.隐晦与虚假。"},{"ci":"晦显","explanation":"1.谓隐伏与显达。"},{"ci":"晦晓","explanation":"1.夜晚与天明。"},{"ci":"晦心","explanation":"1.隐藏本心。"},{"ci":"晦湮","explanation":"1.犹湮没。"},{"ci":"晦养","explanation":"1.犹养晦。谓隐藏才能，不使外露。"},{"ci":"晦夜","explanation":"1.昏夜;黑夜。 \n2.晦日之夜。"},{"ci":"晦淫","explanation":"1.谓晏寝过度。"},{"ci":"晦在","explanation":"1.所存无几。"},{"ci":"晦窒","explanation":"1.晦涩不通。"},{"ci":"秽奥","explanation":"1.茂密的荒草。"},{"ci":"秽笔","explanation":"1.谓凭个人好恶﹐不符事实地编写史书。"},{"ci":"秽菜","explanation":"1.杂草。"},{"ci":"秽草","explanation":"1.杂草;恶草。"},{"ci":"秽尘","explanation":"1.污染。"},{"ci":"秽臭","explanation":"1.又脏又臭。 \n2.指不洁之物。"},{"ci":"秽德","explanation":"1.秽恶之行;淫乱的行为。 \n2.谓自污浊其行。"},{"ci":"秽德垢行","explanation":"1.谓自污浊其德行以避祸患。"},{"ci":"秽渎","explanation":"1.污辱;轻慢。"},{"ci":"秽黩","explanation":"1.污浊;淫乱。"},{"ci":"秽恶","explanation":"1.邪恶;污浊。"},{"ci":"秽垢","explanation":"1.污浊。比喻过失﹑缺点。"},{"ci":"秽貉","explanation":"1.古时东夷国名。"},{"ci":"秽荒","explanation":"1.荒芜;杂草丛生。"},{"ci":"秽荟","explanation":"1.杂草丛生。"},{"ci":"秽混","explanation":"1.茅坑;厕所。 \n2.污浊;肮脏。"},{"ci":"秽货","explanation":"1.犹贪污。"},{"ci":"秽迹咒","explanation":"1.旧时僧人所诵以为能消灾解厄的一种咒语。"},{"ci":"秽疾","explanation":"1.不洁之病;恶病。"},{"ci":"秽贱","explanation":"1.犹鄙贱。"},{"ci":"秽滥","explanation":"1.犹粗滥﹐不精细。"},{"ci":"秽累","explanation":"1.谓俗事牵累。"},{"ci":"秽詈","explanation":"1.辱骂。"},{"ci":"秽廉","explanation":"1.谓品行污浊或廉洁。"},{"ci":"秽裂","explanation":"1.犹言道德败坏。"},{"ci":"秽陋","explanation":"1.犹猥琐。"},{"ci":"秽骂","explanation":"1.恶毒咒骂。"},{"ci":"秽嫚","explanation":"1.污辱轻慢。"},{"ci":"秽莽","explanation":"1.杂草;恶草。"},{"ci":"秽毛","explanation":"1.不整洁的毛。"},{"ci":"秽貊","explanation":"1.即秽貉。"},{"ci":"秽囊","explanation":"1.佛教语。指凡人的肉身。"},{"ci":"秽匿","explanation":"1.见\"秽慝\"。"},{"ci":"秽气","explanation":"难闻的气味；臭气。"},{"ci":"秽器","explanation":"1.盛粪便的器具。"},{"ci":"秽倾","explanation":"1.荒芜﹑倾覆。"},{"ci":"秽壤","explanation":"1.脏土;恶土。"},{"ci":"秽人","explanation":"1.东夷别种。 \n2.鄙俗之人。"},{"ci":"秽辱","explanation":"1.污辱;侮辱。"},{"ci":"秽膻","explanation":"1.膻腥的污染。旧时指少数民族对汉民族的骚扰﹑影响。"},{"ci":"秽身","explanation":"1.佛教语。称凡夫之肉身。"},{"ci":"秽声","explanation":"1.秽闻。"},{"ci":"秽湿","explanation":"1.污浊而潮湿。"},{"ci":"秽史","explanation":"1.歪曲历史本来面目的史书。 \n2.不光彩的生活史。"},{"ci":"秽俗","explanation":"1.不良的风俗。"},{"ci":"秽琐","explanation":"1.污浊零碎。"},{"ci":"秽谈","explanation":"1.芜杂的谈论。"},{"ci":"秽慝","explanation":"1.污浊;邪恶。"},{"ci":"秽闻","explanation":"〈书〉丑恶的名声（多指淫乱的名声）～四播ㄧ～远扬。"},{"ci":"秽污","explanation":"1.亦作\"秽污\"。 \n2.不洁;肮脏。 \n3.特指粪。"},{"ci":"秽诬","explanation":"1.捏造事实诬陷人。"},{"ci":"秽芜","explanation":"1.杂草。 \n2.指杂乱。"},{"ci":"秽物","explanation":"1.肮脏的东西。"},{"ci":"秽仙","explanation":"1.污秽之仙‖有贬义。"},{"ci":"秽屑","explanation":"1.污秽琐碎的事。"},{"ci":"秽亵","explanation":"1.谓下体。 \n2.言行下流肮脏。今多指淫秽。"},{"ci":"秽媟","explanation":"1.亵渎;污辱。 \n2.淫亵。亦指淫亵之事。"},{"ci":"秽衅","explanation":"1.谓品德污浊而有瑕隙。"},{"ci":"秽墟","explanation":"1.草木杂生的废墟。"},{"ci":"秽穴","explanation":"1.去除污秽之物的洞穴。"},{"ci":"秽言","explanation":"1.肮脏的话;下流话。"},{"ci":"秽用","explanation":"1.用于不洁的地方。"},{"ci":"秽语","explanation":"淫秽的话市井～。"},{"ci":"秽杂","explanation":"1.秽亵。 \n2.污浊而杂乱;杂乱。"},{"ci":"秽志","explanation":"1.志操卑下。"},{"ci":"秽质","explanation":"1.污浊的品质﹑禀性。 \n2.污染物质。"},{"ci":"秽状","explanation":"1.丑恶的行为。"},{"ci":"秽浊","explanation":"1.污浊;肮脏。"},{"ci":"秽滓","explanation":"1.污浊;肮脏。"},{"ci":"秽訾","explanation":"1.坏习惯;坏毛病。"},{"ci":"秽渍","explanation":"1.指污浊的浸渍物。"},{"ci":"喙长三尺","explanation":"1.讥人强言善辩。语出《庄子．徐无鬼》\"丘愿有喙三尺。\"陆德明释文\"三尺言长也。\""},{"ci":"喙息","explanation":"1.有口能呼吸者。代指人和一切动物。 \n2.犹喘息。短暂的休息。"},{"ci":"喙争","explanation":"1.犹言口舌之争。"},{"ci":"惠爱","explanation":"1.犹仁爱。"},{"ci":"惠安","explanation":"1.以仁德安抚。"},{"ci":"惠钞","explanation":"1.会钞，付钱。"},{"ci":"惠崇春江晓景","explanation":"诗篇名。北宋苏轼作。共二首，第一首尤为有名，全文为竹外桃花三两枝，春江水暖鸭先知。蒌蒿满地芦芽短，正是河豚欲上时。”用传神的诗笔再现了画僧惠崇的春江晓景图，为题画诗中的佳作。其中第二句揭示了客观事物的变迁必然有其预兆，历来被人引用。"},{"ci":"惠赐","explanation":"1.称人所赠的敬词。"},{"ci":"惠而","explanation":"1.犹惠然。顺貌。"},{"ci":"惠而不费","explanation":"1.施惠于人而无所耗费。"},{"ci":"惠风","explanation":"〈书〉和风～和畅。"},{"ci":"惠抚","explanation":"1.加恩体恤。"},{"ci":"惠蛄","explanation":"1.蟪蛄。"},{"ci":"惠函","explanation":"1.称人来函的敬词。"},{"ci":"煎夫","explanation":"1.煮盐工。"},{"ci":"煎服","explanation":"1.煎汁服下。"},{"ci":"煎聒","explanation":"1.喻烦扰，吵闹。"},{"ci":"煎和","explanation":"1.煎煮调味;烹调。"},{"ci":"煎唧","explanation":"1.谓受煎熬而发出痛苦之声。"},{"ci":"煎剂","explanation":"1.汤药。"},{"ci":"煎煎","explanation":"1.忧苦貌。"},{"ci":"煎閒","explanation":"1.冶炼。"},{"ci":"煎胶续弦","explanation":"1.喻交情密切或再续旧情。"},{"ci":"煎厥","explanation":"1.发高烧而昏厥。"},{"ci":"煎泪","explanation":"1.谓受煎熬而流泪。"},{"ci":"煎骂","explanation":"1.吵骂。"},{"ci":"煎糜","explanation":"1.熬烂。"},{"ci":"煎靡","explanation":"1.挥霍;榨取。"},{"ci":"煎米","explanation":"1.指熬粥。"},{"ci":"煎憹","explanation":"1.焦急。忧虑。"},{"ci":"煎烹","explanation":"1.谓烧煮食品。"},{"ci":"煎迫","explanation":"1.煎熬逼迫。 \n2.紧急，急迫。"},{"ci":"煎情","explanation":"1.焦急的心情。"},{"ci":"煎扰","explanation":"1.煎迫烦扰。"},{"ci":"煎水作冰","explanation":"1.喻不可能之事。"},{"ci":"煎烁","explanation":"1.见\"煎铄\"。"},{"ci":"煎铄","explanation":"1.亦作\"煎烁\"。 \n2.形容灼热。 \n3.比喻折磨。"},{"ci":"煎汤洗臀","explanation":"1.比喻洗刷了臭名声。"},{"ci":"煎销","explanation":"1.熔化。"},{"ci":"煎心","explanation":"1.谓内心痛苦如受煎熬。"},{"ci":"煎盐","explanation":"1.煮盐。"},{"ci":"煎药","explanation":"1.熬药。 \n2.汤药。"},{"ci":"煎蒸","explanation":"1.谓燃烧而消熔。"},{"ci":"煎炙","explanation":"1.烹调方法。煮和炙。"},{"ci":"煎灼","explanation":"1.煮熬。"},{"ci":"瑊玾","explanation":"〈书〉像玉的美石。"},{"ci":"瑊石","explanation":"1.似玉的坚石。"},{"ci":"缣布","explanation":"1.丝织品。亦用作货币。"},{"ci":"缣彩","explanation":"1.彩色丝织物。"},{"ci":"缣楮","explanation":"1.作书画之绢和纸。亦为书画之代称。"},{"ci":"缣简","explanation":"1.古代用来书写的绢帛和竹简。亦作书册的代称。"},{"ci":"缣巾","explanation":"1.双丝细绢制的头巾。"},{"ci":"缣练","explanation":"1.煮熟的细绢。"},{"ci":"缣绫","explanation":"1.泛指丝织品。"},{"ci":"缣纶","explanation":"1.泛指丝织物。"},{"ci":"缣囊","explanation":"1.细绢制成的袋子。"},{"ci":"缣蒲","explanation":"1.指书册。"},{"ci":"缣箱","explanation":"1.存放书画的箱子。亦指书画。"},{"ci":"缣衣","explanation":"1.缣制之衣。缣，双丝织，较致密。"},{"ci":"蒹葭","explanation":"《诗·秦风》篇名。一般认为是一首情诗，写对伊人”反覆追求而终于可望而不可即的忧伤。诗的意境优美深长，有一唱三叹”的情致。"},{"ci":"蒹葭伊人","explanation":"1.《诗．秦风．蒹葭》\"蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜，所谓伊人，在水一方。\"本指在水边思念故人，后常用来表示对人怀念。"},{"ci":"蒹葭倚玉","explanation":"1.犹言蒹葭玉树。"},{"ci":"蒹葭玉树","explanation":"1.南朝宋刘义庆《世说新语．容止》\"魏明帝使后弟毛曾与夏侯玄共坐，时人谓'蒹葭依玉树'。\"蒹葭，指毛曾;玉树，指夏侯玄。谓两个品貌极不相称的人在一起◇以\"蒹葭玉树\"表示地位低的人仰攀﹑依附地位高贵的人。亦常用作谦辞。"},{"ci":"蒹苇","explanation":"1.即芦苇。"},{"ci":"豣坼","explanation":"1.裂开。"},{"ci":"豣然","explanation":"1.山谷空旷貌。"},{"ci":"豣若","explanation":"1.山谷空旷貌。"},{"ci":"樫鸟","explanation":"1.鸣禽名。嘴脚黑色，体部呈赤褐带灰色。长约七寸。常见于山林﹑平野，以果实种子等为食。"},{"ci":"緘书","explanation":"1.书信。"},{"ci":"蕑屦","explanation":"1.亦作\"蕳屦\"。 \n2.菅草所编之履。"},{"ci":"鲣鸟","explanation":"1.鸟名。体长近七十厘米，大部分呈深棕褐色，喙强而平直﹐常成群在海面低飞捕食鱼类。"},{"ci":"鹣钗","explanation":"1.由两股合成的钗。如鸟之比翼，故名。"},{"ci":"鹣鲽","explanation":"〈书〉比喻恩爱的夫妻～情深。"},{"ci":"鹣鹣","explanation":"1.鸟名。比翼鸟。 \n2.比喻夫妇情谊。"},{"ci":"鹣蟨","explanation":"1.比翼鸟和比肩兽。比喻关系密切的亲友。"},{"ci":"熸灰","explanation":"1.犹灰烬。"},{"ci":"熸灭","explanation":"1.见\"熸亡\"。"},{"ci":"熸炮","explanation":"1.谓以馀烬烧烤。"},{"ci":"熸然","explanation":"1.熄灭貌。"},{"ci":"熸煽","explanation":"1.暗中煽动。"},{"ci":"熸燧","explanation":"1.已熄的火。"},{"ci":"熸亡","explanation":"1.灭亡。"},{"ci":"餰饵","explanation":"1.亦作\"z饵\"。 \n2.浸泡过的稻米拌和动物脂肪而煎成的食品。亦指厚粥。"},{"ci":"餰鬻","explanation":"1.亦作\"z鬻\"。同\"餰粥\"。"},{"ci":"餰粥","explanation":"1.亦作\"z粥\"。 \n2.厚粥。"},{"ci":"餰","explanation":"1.浸泡过的稻米拌和动物脂肪而煎成的食品。"},{"ci":"鞯盖","explanation":"1.鞍鞯和车盖。借指车驾。"},{"ci":"鞯汗","explanation":"1.鞍鞯。其饰垂于马的汗沟处，故称。"},{"ci":"鞯勒","explanation":"1.鞍鞯与笼头。泛指马具。"},{"ci":"鞯面","explanation":"1.鞍鞯的面料层。"},{"ci":"鞯辔","explanation":"1.鞍鞯和辔头。借指马具。"},{"ci":"鵳鵳子","explanation":"1.鸟名。"},{"ci":"瀸积","explanation":"1.指被杀者多，尸体堆积。"},{"ci":"瀸淖","explanation":"1.浸渍。"},{"ci":"瀸洳","explanation":"1.淹渍。"},{"ci":"瀸润","explanation":"1.渗透滋润。"},{"ci":"瀸濇","explanation":"1.浸润。"},{"ci":"瀸污","explanation":"1.传染病疫。"}]