word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "withdraw",
"partOfSpeech": "verb",
"ox5000": true,
"cefr": "b2",
"verbForms": {
"presentSimple": {
"iYouWeThey": "withdraw",
"heSheIt": "withdraws"
},
"pastSimple": "withdrew",
"pastParticiple": "withdrawn",
"ingForm": "withdrawing"
},
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to take money out of a bank account",
"sensetop": "withdraw somethingwithdraw something from something",
"labels": "(informal)(informal)(British English)(North American English)(informal)(informal)(informal)(British English)(US English)(formal)(especially North American English)(British English)(especially British English)(especially British English)(North American English usually)(informal)(informal)especially North American English",
"cefr": "b2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "With this account, you can withdraw up to £300 a day.",
"contextForm": "withdraw something"
},
{
"text": "He had withdrawn all the money from their joint account.",
"contextForm": "withdraw something from something"
}
],
"topics": ["Money"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to move back or away from a place or situation; to make somebody/something do this",
"sensetop": "withdraw (somebody/something) (from something)",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Government troops were forced to withdraw."
},
{
"text": "Both powers withdrew their forces from the region.",
"contextForm": "withdraw (somebody/something) (from something)"
},
{
"text": "She withdrew her hand from his."
},
{
"text": "She hastily withdrew her hand from his."
},
{
"text": "The government has agreed to withdraw its troops."
},
{
"text": "The troops were forced to withdraw to their own borders."
},
{
"text": "Two thousand troops were withdrawn from the battle zone."
},
{
"text": "the decision to unilaterally withdraw from the occupied territories"
},
{
"text": "He always withdrew to his study after dinner."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["altogether", "completely", "immediately"],
"verb + withdraw": ["be forced to", "be ordered to", "threaten to"],
"preposition": ["from", "in favour/favor of", "into"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "to stop taking part in an activity or being a member of an organization; to stop somebody/something from doing these things",
"sensetop": "withdraw (from something)withdraw somebody/something (from something)",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "In 2016 Britain voted to withdraw from the EU.",
"contextForm": "withdraw (from something)"
},
{
"text": "He was forced to withdraw from the competition because of injury."
},
{
"text": "The horse had been withdrawn from the race.",
"contextForm": "withdraw somebody/something (from something)"
},
{
"text": "He eventually withdrew in favour of Blair, thought to be the more popular candidate."
},
{
"text": "The US formally withdrew from the anti-ballistic missile treaty."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["altogether", "completely", "immediately"],
"verb + withdraw": ["be forced to", "be ordered to", "threaten to"],
"preposition": ["from", "in favour/favor of", "into"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "to stop giving or offering something to somebody",
"sensetop": "withdraw somethingwithdraw something from something",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Workers have threatened to withdraw their labour *(= go on strike)*.",
"contextForm": "withdraw something"
},
{
"text": "He withdrew his support for our campaign."
},
{
"text": "Unless you return the form within seven days, the offer will be withdrawn."
},
{
"text": "The drug was **withdrawn from sale** after a number of people suffered serious side effects.",
"contextForm": "withdraw something from something"
},
{
"text": "She formally withdrew her resignation."
},
{
"text": "They threatened to withdraw their support from the government."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["altogether", "completely", "immediately"],
"verb + withdraw": ["be forced to", "be ordered to", "threaten to"],
"preposition": ["from", "in favour/favor of", "into"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "to say that you no longer believe that something you previously said is true",
"sensetop": "withdraw something",
"labels": "(formal)",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The newspaper withdrew the allegations the next day."
},
{
"text": "Last night he unconditionally withdrew his comments."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "to become quieter and spend less time with other people",
"sensetop": "withdraw (from something) (into something/yourself)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She's beginning to withdraw into herself."
},
{
"text": "She withdrew into her own world."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdraw__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdraws__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdrew__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdrawn__gb_3.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdrawing__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdrɔː//wɪθˈdrɔː/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdraw__us_1_rr.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdrɔːz//wɪθˈdrɔːz/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdraws__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdruː//wɪθˈdruː/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdrew__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdrɔːn//wɪθˈdrɔːn/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdrawn__us_1_rr.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪðˈdrɔːɪŋ//wɪθˈdrɔːɪŋ/",
"audio": "wi/withdraw/withdrawing__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Middle English: from the prefix with- ‘away’ + the verb draw."
}