word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "wing",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b1",
"image": "data/images/bi/birds.png",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "one of the parts of the body of a bird, insect or bat that it uses for flying",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The swan **flapped its wings** noisily."
},
{
"text": "wing feathers"
},
{
"text": "I wish I could sprout wings and fly away."
},
{
"text": "It flapped its wings and flew off."
},
{
"text": "It had white markings on its wings."
},
{
"text": "The beetle's fore wings are small and are not used in flight."
},
{
"text": "The young birds were under the mother bird's wing."
},
{
"text": "a bird with a broken wing"
},
{
"text": "the patterns on butterfly wings"
}
],
"topics": ["Birds"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["left", "right", "front"],
"… of wings": ["pair"],
"verb + wing": ["extend", "flex", "open"],
"wing + verb": ["beat", "flap", "flutter"],
"wing + noun": ["tip", "feathers", "span"],
"preposition": ["on a/the wing", "under a/the wing"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "the wing of a chicken, etc. eaten as food",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "We ordered the fried chicken wings."
},
{
"text": "First, fry the chicken wings in the oil until they begin to brown."
}
],
"topics": ["Food"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "one of the large flat parts that stick out from the side of a plane and help to keep it in the air when it is flying",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Salvage teams have been able to recover part of the wing of the plane."
},
{
"text": "The right wing grazed the runway on landing."
}
],
"topics": ["Transport by air"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["aircraft", "left", "port"],
"wing + noun": ["tip"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "a part of a large building that sticks out from the main part",
"examples": [
{
"text": "the east wing"
},
{
"text": "the new wing of the hospital"
},
{
"text": "Our rooms were in the west wing."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["north", "south", "etc."],
"verb + wing": ["add", "build"],
"preposition": ["in a/the wing"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "a part of a car that is above a wheel",
"labels": "(British English)North American English",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was a dent in the nearside wing."
},
{
"text": "There was a dent in one wing."
},
{
"text": "The nearside wing was damaged in the accident."
}
],
"topics": ["Transport by car or lorry"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["nearside", "offside", "front"],
"verb + wing": ["damage", "dent", "mend"],
"wing + noun": ["mirror"],
"preposition": ["in a/the wing"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "one section of an organization that has a particular function or whose members share the same opinions",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The radical wing of the party was dissatisfied with the policies."
},
{
"text": "The political wing of the National Resistance Army entered into negotiations with the government."
},
{
"text": "They're on the left wing of the Labour Party."
}
],
"topics": ["Politics"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["left", "right", "conservative"],
"preposition": ["on a/the wing"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "either of the attacking players who play towards the side of the playing area in sports such as football (soccer) or hockey",
"labels": "(sport)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "the far left or right side of the sports field",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He plays on the wing."
},
{
"text": "He was playing on the right wing."
},
{
"text": "The ball went down the right wing."
}
],
"topics": ["Sports: ball and racket sports"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 9,
"definition": "the area at either side of the stage that cannot be seen by the audience",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She watched every performance from the wings."
},
{
"text": "We watched from the wings."
},
{
"text": "She was waiting in the wings, ready to go on stage when her turn came."
}
],
"topics": ["Film and theatre"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to limit a person’s freedom or power",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Having a new baby to take care of has clipped her wings."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to pass the exams that mean you are allowed to fly a plane",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "ready to take over a particular job or be used in a particular situation when needed",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She was aware of a whole host of ambitious young managers waiting in the wings."
},
{
"text": "There's a wealth of talent waiting in the wings of British theatre."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "flying",
"labels": "(literary)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "with only a very slight chance of success",
"examples": [],
"topics": ["Success"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to become more independent and confident and try new activities, etc.",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Going to college gave her the chance to spread her wings."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to take care of and help somebody who has less experience of something than you",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Simon's uncle had taken him under his wing."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to fly away",
"labels": "(literary)(figurative)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her imagination took wing."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪŋ/",
"audio": "wi/wing/wing__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/wɪŋ/",
"audio": "wi/wing/wing__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Middle English (originally in the plural): from Old Norse vængir, plural of vængr."
}