UNPKG

word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "violate", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "academic": true, "ox5000": true, "cefr": "c1", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "violate", "heSheIt": "violates" }, "pastSimple": "violated", "pastParticiple": "violated", "ingForm": "violating" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to go against or refuse to obey a law, an agreement, etc.", "sensetop": "violate something", "labels": "(formal)", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "to violate international law" }, { "text": "They have flagrantly violated the treaty." }, { "text": "The directive violates fundamental human rights." } ], "synonyms": "flout", "topics": ["Discussion and agreement", "Law and justice"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["blatantly", "flagrantly", "clearly"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to upset or not respect somebody’s peace, privacy, etc.", "sensetop": "violate something", "labels": "(formal)", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "She accused the press photographers of violating her privacy." }, { "text": "The peace of the island community had been brutally violated." }, { "text": "The peace of this island community has been repeatedly violated." }, { "text": "Their voices sounded shrill and incongruous, violating the silence." } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["blatantly", "flagrantly", "clearly"] } }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "to damage or destroy a holy or special place", "sensetop": "violate something", "examples": [ { "text": "to violate a grave" } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["blatantly", "flagrantly", "clearly"] } }, { "senseNumber": 4, "definition": "to force somebody to have sex", "sensetop": "violate somebody", "labels": "(literary or old-fashioned)", "examples": [ { "text": "He had drugged her and then violated her." } ] } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˈvaɪəleɪt/", "audio": "vi/violate/violate__gb_2.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈvaɪəleɪts/", "audio": "vi/violate/violates__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈvaɪəleɪtɪd/", "audio": "vi/violate/violated__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈvaɪəleɪtɪŋ/", "audio": "vi/violate/violating__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˈvaɪəleɪt/", "audio": "vi/violate/violate__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈvaɪəleɪts/", "audio": "vi/violate/violates__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈvaɪəleɪtɪd/", "audio": "vi/violate/violated__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈvaɪəleɪtɪŋ/", "audio": "vi/violate/violating__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "late Middle English: from Latin violat- ‘treated violently’, from the verb violare." }