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{
"term": "thought",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a2",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "something that you think of or remember",
"sensetop": "thought of doing somethingthought of something/somebodythought of somebody/something doing somethingthought (that)…thought on somethingthought about somethingat the thought of something",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "I couldn't bear the thought of waiting any longer.",
"contextForm": "thought of doing something"
},
{
"text": "**The very thought of** it makes me feel sick.",
"contextForm": "thought of something/somebody"
},
{
"text": "I don't like the thought of you walking home alone.",
"contextForm": "thought of somebody/something doing something"
},
{
"text": "She was struck by the sudden thought that he might already have left.",
"contextForm": "thought (that)…"
},
{
"text": "Thank you for **sharing your thoughts** on this topic.",
"contextForm": "thought on something"
},
{
"text": "I'd like to **hear your thoughts** on the subject."
},
{
"text": "He shared his thoughts about the future of technology.",
"contextForm": "thought about something"
},
{
"text": "He shuddered at the thought of going to the dentist.",
"contextForm": "at the thought of something"
},
{
"text": "He often **expresses his thoughts** on social media."
},
{
"text": "I've just **had a thought** *(= an idea)*."
},
{
"text": "Would Mark be able to help? **It's just a thought**."
},
{
"text": "‘Why don't you try the other key?’ ‘**That's a thought**!’"
},
{
"text": "Just then a worrying **thought came to me**."
},
{
"text": "Suddenly a **thought struck him**—he didn't even know her name."
},
{
"text": "I must admit, the **thought crossed my mind** too."
},
{
"text": "**Negative thoughts** can be a symptom of depression."
},
{
"text": "All kinds of thoughts raced through my mind."
},
{
"text": "An image of his boss came into his mind, but he brushed the thought aside."
},
{
"text": "Before going on stage, I breathe deeply and think positive thoughts."
},
{
"text": "Do you have any final thoughts?"
},
{
"text": "He lay there thinking gloomy thoughts about life and death."
},
{
"text": "He remained aloof, thinking his own thoughts."
},
{
"text": "The children were overjoyed at the thought of going to the seaside on holiday."
},
{
"text": "She said she couldn't bear the thought of living alone in the house."
},
{
"text": "The mere thought of lice makes my head itch."
},
{
"text": "It was a comforting thought that at least her father hadn't suffered."
},
{
"text": "The thought crossed my mind that Jim might know the answer."
},
{
"text": "My immediate thought was that he must be joking."
},
{
"text": "Such a thought never entered my head."
},
{
"text": "This is hardly an original thought."
},
{
"text": "He had expressed suicidal thoughts prior to his arrest."
},
{
"text": "She tried to put the thought out of her mind."
},
{
"text": "This was a very disturbing thought."
},
{
"text": "What a horrible thought!"
},
{
"text": "Let me share a few random thoughts with you."
},
{
"text": "He's not the kind of man to keep his thoughts to himself."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["comforting", "good", "happy"],
"verb + thought": ["have", "think", "have"],
"thought + verb": [
"come into somebody’s head",
"come into somebody’s mind",
"come to somebody"
],
"preposition": ["thought about", "thought of", "thought on"],
"phrases": [
"just a thought",
"keep your thoughts to yourself",
"the mere thought of something"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "a person’s mind and all the ideas that they have in it when they are thinking",
"sensetop": "in somebody's thoughts",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "This is the time of year when our **thoughts turn to** summer holidays."
},
{
"text": "You are always in my thoughts.",
"contextForm": "in somebody's thoughts"
},
{
"text": "He shook his head to clear his thoughts."
},
{
"text": "Her thoughts drifted back to that night."
},
{
"text": "I tried to turn my thoughts to pleasanter things."
},
{
"text": "She occupied all his waking thoughts."
},
{
"text": "She often seems to know what I'm thinking, as though she can read my thoughts."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["modern", "19th-century", "etc."],
"thought + noun": ["crime", "police"],
"phrases": ["a school of thought", "a strand of thought"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "the act of thinking seriously and carefully about something",
"sensetop": "without thought",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "I've **given** the matter careful **thought**."
},
{
"text": "We need to **put** some **thought into** how to solve this problem."
},
{
"text": "Not enough thought has gone into this essay."
},
{
"text": "They had acted rashly, without thought.",
"contextForm": "without thought"
},
{
"text": "After a moment's thought, I accepted his offer."
},
{
"text": "He gave little thought to the impact of his actions on his family."
},
{
"text": "He was so upset, he was incapable of coherent thought."
},
{
"text": "I couldn't see what thought processes led him to that conclusion."
},
{
"text": "My job is so repetitive, it does not require much conscious thought."
},
{
"text": "The article was intended to provoke thought."
},
{
"text": "You should give the offer serious thought."
},
{
"text": "I don't think he's given the matter a moment's thought."
}
],
"synonyms": "consideration",
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["careful", "proper", "serious"],
"verb + thought": [
"give somebody/something",
"spare (somebody)",
"direct"
],
"thought + verb": ["go into something"],
"thought + noun": ["pattern", "process", "experiment"],
"preposition": ["without thought"],
"phrases": [
"after a moment’s thought",
"freedom of thought",
"a line of thought"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "the power or process of thinking",
"examples": [
{
"text": "A good teacher encourages independence of thought."
},
{
"text": "She was **lost in thought** *(= concentrating so much on her thoughts that she was not aware of her surroundings)*."
},
{
"text": "She is known for her deep thought and intellectual ways."
},
{
"text": "She was deep in thought and didn't hear me call her."
},
{
"text": "That line of thought can only lead to one conclusion."
},
{
"text": "The constitution guarantees freedom of thought and belief."
},
{
"text": "They accused their opponents of being ‘politically correct thought police’."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["careful", "proper", "serious"],
"verb + thought": [
"give somebody/something",
"spare (somebody)",
"direct"
],
"thought + verb": ["go into something"],
"thought + noun": ["pattern", "process", "experiment"],
"preposition": ["without thought"],
"phrases": [
"after a moment’s thought",
"freedom of thought",
"a line of thought"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "a feeling of care or worry",
"sensetop": "thought (for somebody/something)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "**Spare a thought** for those without enough to eat this winter."
},
{
"text": "**Don't give it another thought** *(= to tell somebody not to worry after they have said they are sorry)*."
},
{
"text": "**It's the thought that counts** *(= used to say that somebody has been very kind even if they have only done or given something small or unimportant)*."
},
{
"text": "Thank you for the flowers—it was a very kind thought."
},
{
"text": "Spare a thought for us—we'll be working through the night to finish the report."
},
{
"text": "He ran into the burning house with no thought for his own life."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["kind", "nice"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "an intention or a hope of doing something",
"sensetop": "thought (of doing something)thought (of something)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She had given up all thought of changing her job.",
"contextForm": "thought (of doing something)"
},
{
"text": "He acted with no thoughts of personal gain.",
"contextForm": "thought (of something)"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "ideas in politics, science, etc. connected with a particular person, group or period of history",
"examples": [
{
"text": "feminist thought"
},
{
"text": "Marxist thought remained at the centre of the country's politics."
},
{
"text": "Political thought went through some major changes during the 19th century."
},
{
"text": "There isn't much real evidence relating to early Greek thought."
},
{
"text": "We're studying the history of scientific thought from the 15th century onward."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["modern", "19th-century", "etc."],
"thought + noun": ["crime", "police"],
"phrases": ["a school of thought", "a strand of thought"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to try to control your emotions and become calm",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'm fine—I just need a minute to collect myself."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to prepare yourself mentally for something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She paused to collect her thoughts before entering the interview room."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "an idea that makes you think seriously and carefully",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The programme certainly provides plenty of food for thought."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to make somebody think seriously about something or hesitate before doing something",
"labels": "(formal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Popular resistance to the measures should give the government pause for thought."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to change your opinion after thinking about something again",
"examples": [
{
"text": "You’re not having second thoughts about it, are you?"
}
],
"topics": ["Opinion and argument"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to say that you have changed your opinion",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'll wait here. No, on second thoughts, I'll come with you."
}
],
"topics": ["Opinion and argument"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to ask somebody what they are thinking about",
"labels": "(saying)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to say that you find a suggestion unacceptable or that you hope that something will never happen",
"labels": "(informal or humorous)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Me get married? Perish the thought!"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "a way of thinking that a number of people share",
"examples": [
{
"text": "There are two schools of thought about how this illness should be treated."
},
{
"text": "He belongs to the school of thought that says that competition can be very stimulating for children."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "the connected series of thoughts that are in your head at a particular time",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The phone ringing interrupted my train of thought."
},
{
"text": "I lose my train of thought when there are distractions."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "we believe a thing because we want it to be true",
"labels": "(saying)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "immediately; without stopping to think about something further",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He dived in after her without a second thought."
},
{
"text": "I accepted the offer without a second thought."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/θɔːt/",
"audio": "th/thought/thought__gb_2.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/θɔːt/",
"audio": "th/thought/thought__us_2.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Old English thōht, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch gedachte, also to think."
}