word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "thin",
"partOfSpeech": "adjective",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a2",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "having a smaller distance between opposite sides or surfaces than other similar objects or than normal",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Cut the vegetables into thin strips."
},
{
"text": "A number of thin cracks appeared in the wall."
},
{
"text": "The body was hidden beneath a **thin layer** of soil."
},
{
"text": "Palm trees cast long, thin shadows on the lawn."
},
{
"text": "He knew that the ice was too thin to risk crossing the river."
},
{
"text": "a thin blouse *(= of light cloth)*"
},
{
"text": "a plate of wafer-thin bread and butter"
},
{
"text": "a sliver of rock thin enough to be translucent"
},
{
"text": "She pinched her thin lips together."
},
{
"text": "The wind blew cold through his thin shirt."
},
{
"text": "Water forms a thin film between the tyre and the road."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "not covered with much fat or muscle",
"labels": "(sometimes disapproving)",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was tall and thin, with dark hair."
},
{
"text": "She was looking pale and thin."
},
{
"text": "How do you stay so thin?"
},
{
"text": "He is as **thin as a rake** *(= very thin)*."
},
{
"text": "thin legs"
},
{
"text": "How do you manage to stay so thin?"
},
{
"text": "The old horse was painfully thin."
}
],
"topics": ["Appearance"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "not growing closely together or in large amounts",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "thin grey hair"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "containing more liquid than is normal or expected",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The sauce was thin and tasteless."
},
{
"text": "The paint looks a bit thin."
}
],
"topics": ["Cooking and eating"],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be", "look", "seem"],
"adverb": ["extremely", "fairly", "very"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "fairly easy to see through",
"examples": [
{
"text": "They fought their way through where the smoke was thinner."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "containing less oxygen than normal",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Humans would not be able to survive in the thin atmosphere of the planet."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "high and weak",
"labels": "(disapproving)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her thin voice trailed off into silence."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "not sincere or enthusiastic",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He gave a thin smile."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 9,
"definition": "not very bright",
"examples": [
{
"text": "the thin grey light of dawn"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 10,
"definition": "of poor quality; without an important quality",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a thin excuse *(= one that people are not likely to believe)*"
},
{
"text": "Their arguments all sound a little thin to me."
},
{
"text": "The general standard of applicants is pretty thin this year."
},
{
"text": "His knowledge of the country was somewhat thin."
},
{
"text": "The evidence seems awfully thin."
}
],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be", "seem", "become"],
"adverb": ["extremely", "fairly", "very"],
"phrases": [
"spread something (too) thin",
"stretch something (too) thin",
"thin on the ground"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to be taking a risk",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to disappear suddenly in a mysterious way",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She can’t just have vanished into thin air."
},
{
"text": "At a stroke she could make things vanish into thin air."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to have many problems or difficulties to deal with; to not be successful",
"labels": "(British English, informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He’s had a thin time of it since losing his job."
}
],
"topics": ["Difficulty and failure"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "from nowhere or nothing, as if by magic",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Unfortunately, I can’t just conjure up the money out of thin air!"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to try to do so many different things at the same time that you do not do any of them well",
"examples": [
{
"text": "With four markets to manage, there's a danger that's she's spreading herself too thin."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "if people or things are thick/thin on the ground, there are a lot/not many of them in a place",
"labels": "(British English)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Customers are thin on the ground at this time of year."
},
{
"text": "Security officers were thick on the ground during the King’s visit."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "an event or action that is the beginning of something more serious and/or unpleasant",
"labels": "(especially British English)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The introduction of a tax on workplace parking is seen by many as the thin end of the wedge."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "with little or no hair on the head",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's starting to get a little thin on top *(= he's losing his hair)*."
},
{
"text": "He's going bald on top."
}
],
"topics": ["Appearance"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "the lack of ability to accept criticism, offensive remarks, etc. without becoming upset",
"examples": [
{
"text": "You shouldn’t be in politics if you have such a thin skin."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "even when there are problems or difficulties",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's supported the team for over ten years through thick and thin."
},
{
"text": "In marriage, you have to stick together through thick and thin."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to be in a difficult or dangerous situation where you could easily make a mistake",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was walking a fine line between being funny and being rude."
},
{
"text": "She often seems to tread a thin line between success and failure."
},
{
"text": "His comedy treads the line between shocking and sickening."
},
{
"text": "We have to walk a fine line to make sure we don't promote one brand more than another."
},
{
"text": "His buildings walk the thin line between visionary and completely ridiculous."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to begin to become weaker or less acceptable",
"examples": [
{
"text": "These excuses are wearing a little thin *(= because we've heard them so many times before)*."
},
{
"text": "My patience is beginning to wear very thin."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/θɪn/",
"audio": "th/thin/thin__gb_2.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/θɪn/",
"audio": "th/thin/thin__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Old English thynne, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dun and German dünn, from an Indo-European root shared by Latin tenuis."
}