word-vault
Version:
A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
160 lines (159 loc) • 5.54 kB
JSON
{
"term": "tap",
"partOfSpeech": "verb",
"ox5000": true,
"cefr": "b2",
"verbForms": {
"presentSimple": {
"iYouWeThey": "tap",
"heSheIt": "taps"
},
"pastSimple": "tapped",
"pastParticiple": "tapped",
"ingForm": "tapping"
},
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to hit somebody/something quickly and lightly",
"sensetop": "tap (away) (at something)tap somebody/something",
"cefr": "b2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Someone tapped at the door.",
"contextForm": "tap (away) (at something)"
},
{
"text": "He was busy tapping away at his computer."
},
{
"text": "Ralph tapped me on the shoulder.",
"contextForm": "tap somebody/something"
},
{
"text": "Tap the icon to open the app."
},
{
"text": "He tapped home his second goal from close range."
},
{
"text": "She tapped the ice with a stick."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["gently", "lightly", "impatiently"],
"preposition": ["against", "at", "on"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "if you tap your fingers, feet, etc. or they tap, you hit them gently against a table, the floor, etc., for example to the rhythm of music",
"sensetop": "tap (something)",
"cefr": "b2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He kept tapping his fingers on the table."
},
{
"text": "The music set everyone's feet tapping."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["gently", "lightly", "impatiently"],
"preposition": ["against", "at", "on"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "to make use of a source of energy, knowledge, etc. that already exists",
"sensetop": "tap somethingtap into something",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "We need to tap the expertise of the people we already have.",
"contextForm": "tap something"
},
{
"text": "The movie seems to tap into a general sentimentality about animals.",
"contextForm": "tap into something"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "to fit a device to a phone so that somebody’s calls can be listened to secretly",
"sensetop": "tap something",
"labels": "(especially British English)",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was convinced his phone was being tapped."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "to cut into a tree in order to get liquid from it",
"sensetop": "tap something",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "to choose somebody to do a particular job",
"sensetop": "tap somebody",
"labels": "(North American English)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Richards has been tapped to replace the retiring chairperson."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "to produce a tap (6)",
"sensetop": "tap something",
"labels": "(phonetics)",
"examples": [],
"synonyms": "flap"
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/tæp/",
"audio": "ta/tap/tap__gb_2.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/tæps/",
"audio": "ta/tap/taps__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/tæpt/",
"audio": "ta/tap/tapped__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈtæpɪŋ/",
"audio": "ta/tap/tapping__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/tæp/",
"audio": "ta/tap/tap__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/tæps/",
"audio": "ta/tap/taps__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/tæpt/",
"audio": "ta/tap/tapped__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈtæpɪŋ/",
"audio": "ta/tap/tapping__us_2.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "verb senses 1 to 2 and verb sense 6 Middle English: from Old French taper, or of imitative origin; compare with the verb clap and rap. verb senses 3 to 5 Old English tæppa ‘peg for the vent-hole of a cask’, tæppian ‘provide (a cask) with a stopper’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch tap and German, Zapfen (nouns)."
}