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word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "suppose", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "ox3000": true, "cefr": "a2", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "suppose", "heSheIt": "supposes" }, "pastSimple": "supposed", "pastParticiple": "supposed", "ingForm": "supposing" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to think or believe that something is true or possible (based on the knowledge that you have)", "sensetop": "suppose (that)…suppose somebody/something (to be/have) something", "labels": "(formal)(formal)", "cefr": "a2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "Getting a visa isn't as simple as you might suppose." }, { "text": "Prices will go up, **I suppose**." }, { "text": "I don't suppose for a minute that he'll agree *(= I'm sure that he won't)*.", "contextForm": "suppose (that)…" }, { "text": "It's reasonable to suppose that he left the note after he tried to call her." }, { "text": "**Why do you suppose** he resigned?" }, { "text": "I suppose all the tickets have been sold now, have they?" }, { "text": "**There is no reason to suppose** she's lying." }, { "text": "I suppose you think it's funny, do you *(= showing anger)*?" }, { "text": "She had supposed him (to be) very rich.", "contextForm": "suppose somebody/something (to be/have) something" }, { "text": "I had supposed him a younger man." } ], "topics": ["Opinion and argument"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["mistakenly", "wrongly", "commonly"], "verb + suppose": [ "be plausible to", "be reasonable to", "be absurd to" ], "phrases": ["reason to suppose something"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "used to make a statement, request or suggestion less direct or less strong", "sensetop": "suppose (that)…", "cefr": "a2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "I could take you in the car, **I suppose** *(= but I don't really want to)*." }, { "text": "‘Can I borrow the car?’ ‘I **suppose so** *(= Yes, but I'm not happy about it)*.’" }, { "text": "What I’m saying, I suppose, is that she’s not really suitable for the job." }, { "text": "**I don’t suppose (that)** I could have a look at your newspaper, could I?", "contextForm": "suppose (that)…" }, { "text": "Suppose we take a later train?" } ] }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "to pretend that something is true; to imagine what would happen if something were true", "sensetop": "suppose (that)…suppose somethingsuppose somebody/something (to be/have) something", "labels": "(formal)(formal)", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "Suppose flights are fully booked on that day—which other day could we go?", "contextForm": "suppose (that)…" }, { "text": "Let us suppose, for example, that you are married with two children." }, { "text": "Let's suppose for a moment that these four points are correct." }, { "text": "The theory supposes the existence of life on other planets.", "contextForm": "suppose something" }, { "text": "Suppose him (to be) dead—what then?", "contextForm": "suppose somebody/something (to be/have) something" } ] }, { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to be expected or required to do/be something according to a rule, a custom, an arrangement, etc.", "cefr": "b1", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "What am I **supposed to do**?" }, { "text": "You're supposed to buy a ticket, but not many people do." }, { "text": "I thought we were supposed to be paid today." }, { "text": "The engine doesn't sound like it's supposed to." }, { "text": "You were supposed to be here an hour ago!" }, { "text": "Oops—that wasn't supposed to happen." }, { "text": "How was I supposed to know you were waiting for me?" }, { "text": "‘Yes and no.’ ‘**What is that supposed to mean**?’ *(= showing that you are annoyed)*" } ], "topics": ["Permission and obligation"] }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to be generally believed or expected to be/do something", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "I haven't seen it myself, but it's supposed to be a great movie." }, { "text": "This combination of qualities is **generally supposed** to be extremely rare." }, { "text": "She's supposed to have had hundreds of lovers." } ] }, { "senseNumber": null, "definition": "to not be allowed to do something", "examples": [ { "text": "You're not supposed to walk on the grass." } ], "topics": ["Permission and obligation"] } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/səˈpəʊz/", "audio": "su/suppose/suppose__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/səˈpəʊzɪz/", "audio": "su/suppose/supposes__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/səˈpəʊzd/", "audio": "su/suppose/supposed__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/səˈpəʊzɪŋ/", "audio": "su/suppose/supposing__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/səˈpəʊz/", "audio": "su/suppose/suppose__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/səˈpəʊzɪz/", "audio": "su/suppose/supposes__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/səˈpəʊzd/", "audio": "su/suppose/supposed__us_2_rr.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/səˈpəʊzɪŋ/", "audio": "su/suppose/supposing__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "Middle English: from Old French supposer, from Latin supponere (from sub- ‘from below’ + ponere ‘to place’), but influenced by Latin suppositus ‘set under’ and Old French poser ‘to place’." }