word-vault
Version:
A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
517 lines (516 loc) • 20.5 kB
JSON
{
"term": "strength",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b1",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the quality of being physically strong",
"sensetop": "strength to do something",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "He pushed against the rock with all his strength."
},
{
"text": "It may take a few weeks for you to build up your strength again."
},
{
"text": "She gradually regained strength in her legs."
},
{
"text": "He had a physical strength that matched his outward appearance."
},
{
"text": "She didn't have the strength to walk any further.",
"contextForm": "strength to do something"
},
{
"text": "He got the door open with brute strength."
},
{
"text": "He had just enough strength to reach for the phone."
},
{
"text": "She threw the rope with all her strength."
},
{
"text": "The series of steep hills sapped the cyclists' strength."
},
{
"text": "The Moroccan athlete ran a fast lap to test the strength of the other runners."
},
{
"text": "She summoned up every ounce of strength she possessed."
},
{
"text": "She pushed him away with unexpected strength."
},
{
"text": "It's well known that cycling builds leg strength."
},
{
"text": "It took all his strength to open the box."
},
{
"text": "I'm trying to summon up the strength to do some more work."
},
{
"text": "I'm still not quite back to full strength after my illness."
},
{
"text": "His superior physical strength won him the title."
},
{
"text": "They believe their combined strength will overwhelm the competition."
},
{
"text": "Her strength was ebbing fast, so her children were called to her bedside."
},
{
"text": "He used to entertain people with his feats of strength."
},
{
"text": "The fitness program will help you maintain your strength and endurance."
},
{
"text": "Pilates will build up muscle strength."
},
{
"text": "These exercises are a great way to increase strength while maintaining flexibility."
},
{
"text": "Older adults need strength training to keep their muscle mass and their bone density."
},
{
"text": "Bicep curls develop arm strength."
}
],
"topics": ["Health and Fitness"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["considerable", "enormous", "great"],
"verb + strength": ["have", "possess", "lack"],
"strength + verb": ["grow", "increase", "decline"],
"preposition": ["up to strength", "below strength", "under strength"],
"phrases": [
"at full strength",
"back to full strength",
"every ounce of strength"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "the ability that something has to resist force or hold heavy weights without breaking or being damaged",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "the strength of a rope"
},
{
"text": "The panels are reinforced with steel for extra strength."
},
{
"text": "The steel adds tensile strength to the concrete."
},
{
"text": "The metal reinforcement gives it the strength to resist the high winds."
},
{
"text": "The material has exceptionally high strength for its weight."
},
{
"text": "The shape provides maximum size and strength, using minimum steel."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["considerable", "enormous", "great"],
"verb + strength": ["have", "possess", "lack"],
"strength + verb": ["grow", "increase", "decline"],
"preposition": ["up to strength", "below strength", "under strength"],
"phrases": [
"at full strength",
"back to full strength",
"every ounce of strength"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "the quality of being brave and determined in a difficult situation",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "During this ordeal he was able to draw strength from his faith."
},
{
"text": "She has a remarkable **inner strength**."
},
{
"text": "You have shown great **strength of character**."
},
{
"text": "My childhood memories were a great source of strength to me after my parents died."
},
{
"text": "Their reaction was so encouraging it gave me the strength to carry on."
},
{
"text": "She was able to draw on her immense inner strength."
},
{
"text": "I draw great strength from the support of my family."
},
{
"text": "When she had twins, she discovered reserves of strength that she didn't know she had."
},
{
"text": "Her love and support gave me the strength and the courage to persevere."
},
{
"text": "He put all his strength into reorganizing the department."
},
{
"text": "She took strength from the amount of people who turned up to the funeral."
},
{
"text": "Thank you for being such a pillar of strength."
},
{
"text": "After she died, I found strength in so many small things."
},
{
"text": "The situation tested the strength of her faith."
},
{
"text": "“Give me strength!” she said under her breath."
}
],
"topics": ["Personal qualities"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["considerable", "enormous", "great"],
"verb + strength": ["have", "possess", "lack"],
"strength + verb": ["grow", "increase", "decline"],
"preposition": ["up to strength", "below strength", "under strength"],
"phrases": [
"at full strength",
"back to full strength",
"every ounce of strength"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "the power and influence that somebody/something has",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Political power depends upon economic strength."
},
{
"text": "Their superior military strength gives them a huge advantage."
},
{
"text": "to negotiate from **a position of strength**"
},
{
"text": "The rally was intended to be **a show of strength** by the socialists."
},
{
"text": "The country's economic strength is declining."
},
{
"text": "Today's vote is being seen as a test of strength for the government."
},
{
"text": "Her unwillingness to answer questions undermined the strength of her position."
},
{
"text": "The dispute developed into a trial of strength between management and the union."
},
{
"text": "The party are gaining political strength."
},
{
"text": "Consumer price falls will depend on the strength and speed of the economic recovery."
},
{
"text": "The film has a power and strength that gets you involved in the story."
},
{
"text": "The prosecution lawyer emphasized the strength of the evidence against him."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["considerable", "enormous", "great"],
"verb + strength": ["have", "possess", "lack"],
"strength + verb": ["grow", "increase", "decline"],
"preposition": ["up to strength", "below strength", "under strength"],
"phrases": [
"at full strength",
"back to full strength",
"every ounce of strength"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "how strong or deeply felt an opinion or a feeling is",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "the strength of public opinion"
},
{
"text": "This view has recently gathered strength *(= become stronger or more widely held)*."
},
{
"text": "I was surprised by the strength of her feelings."
},
{
"text": "I have been overwhelmed by the strength of feeling that people have about this issue."
},
{
"text": "The opinion that the president should stand down has gained considerable strength."
},
{
"text": "The council should be aware of the strength of public opinion on homelessness."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["considerable", "enormous", "great"],
"verb + strength": ["have", "possess", "lack"],
"strength + verb": ["grow", "increase", "decline"],
"preposition": ["up to strength", "below strength", "under strength"],
"phrases": [
"at full strength",
"back to full strength",
"every ounce of strength"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "a quality or an ability that a person or thing has that gives them an advantage",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths."
},
{
"text": "the **strengths and weaknesses** of an argument"
},
{
"text": "The new weapon's strength lies in its accuracy."
},
{
"text": "Consider all the strengths and weaknesses of the argument."
},
{
"text": "What's your greatest strength?"
},
{
"text": "We want to learn more about the relative strengths of our students."
},
{
"text": "Her great strength lies in her flexibility."
},
{
"text": "The company's key strength is its people."
},
{
"text": "The team may not have the best players, but it plays to its strengths."
},
{
"text": "Her strength as an architect is in building design."
},
{
"text": "Each song shows the tremendous strength of the band."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["great", "real", "individual"],
"verb + strength": ["capitalize on", "exploit", "play to"],
"strength + verb": ["come from something", "lie in something"],
"phrases": ["strengths and weaknesses"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "how strong a natural force or a signal is",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "the strength of the sun"
},
{
"text": "wind strength"
},
{
"text": "the strength and direction of the tide"
},
{
"text": "The phone company aims to improve signal strength within buildings."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "how strong a particular taste or substance is",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Add more curry powder depending on the strength required."
},
{
"text": "a range of beers with different strengths *(= with different amounts of alcohol in them)*"
},
{
"text": "a packet of double-strength mints"
},
{
"text": "These wines vary in strength between 11° and 15°."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 9,
"definition": "how strong a country’s currency is in relation to other countries’ currencies",
"sensetop": "strength (of something) (against something)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "the relative strength of the dollar against the euro"
},
{
"text": "The euro has continued to gain strength."
},
{
"text": "the continuing strength of the pound"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 10,
"definition": "the number of people in a group, a team or an organization",
"sensetop": "up to strengthin strengthunder/below strength",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The strength of the workforce is about to be doubled from 3 000 to 6 000."
},
{
"text": "The team will be back **at full strength** *(= with all the best players)* for the next match."
},
{
"text": "The Korean team was not up to strength for the final.",
"contextForm": "up to strength"
},
{
"text": "The protesters turned out in strength *(= in large numbers)*.",
"contextForm": "in strength"
},
{
"text": "These cuts have left the local police force under strength *(= with fewer members than it needs)*.",
"contextForm": "under/below strength"
},
{
"text": "the numerical strength of the opposition in Congress"
},
{
"text": "Coalition troop strength in the region dropped to 3 500."
},
{
"text": "The orchestra was at full strength for the Mahler symphony."
},
{
"text": "Injuries meant that the Dutch team was below strength for the final."
},
{
"text": "The Chilean team was below strength for the final."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["considerable", "enormous", "great"],
"verb + strength": ["have", "possess", "lack"],
"strength + verb": ["grow", "increase", "decline"],
"preposition": ["up to strength", "below strength", "under strength"],
"phrases": [
"at full strength",
"back to full strength",
"every ounce of strength"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to become more and more successful",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Since her appointment the department has gone from strength to strength."
}
],
"topics": ["Success"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "because somebody has been influenced or persuaded by something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I got the job on the strength of your recommendation."
},
{
"text": "She hopes to secure a recording contract on the strength of these songs."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "the quality of being strong because you have a great variety of good people, ideas, etc. that can contribute to the success of something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The French team does not have the strength in depth that the Australians have."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "being in a group gives you more power",
"labels": "(saying)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "There's strength in numbers, so encourage your friends and family to join us."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "a person that you can rely on to help, protect and comfort you when you are in trouble",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He was a tower of strength to his sisters when their father died."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/streŋkθ/",
"audio": "st/strength/strength__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/streŋkθ/",
"audio": "st/strength/strength__us_1_rr.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Old English strengthu, from the Germanic base of strong."
}