word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "sharp",
"partOfSpeech": "adjective",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b1",
"image": "data/images/mu/musicalnotation.png",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "having a fine edge or point, especially of something that can cut or make a hole in something",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "a **sharp knife**"
},
{
"text": "Toys with **sharp edges** are not suitable for young children."
},
{
"text": "sharp teeth"
},
{
"text": "Take a sheet of paper and a sharp pencil."
}
],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be", "feel", "look"],
"adverb": ["extremely", "fairly", "very"],
"phrases": ["as sharp as a razor"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "sudden, rapid and large",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "a **sharp drop** in prices"
},
{
"text": "a **sharp rise** in crime"
},
{
"text": "a **sharp increase** in unemployment"
},
{
"text": "the **sharp decline** in the value of the pound against the dollar"
},
{
"text": "He heard a sharp intake of breath."
},
{
"text": "We need to give young criminals a **short, sharp shock** *(= a punishment that is very unpleasant for a short time)*."
}
],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be"],
"adverb": ["extremely", "fairly", "very"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "clear and definite",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "a sharp outline"
},
{
"text": "The photograph is not very sharp *(= there are no clear contrasts between areas of light and shade)*."
},
{
"text": "She drew a sharp distinction between domestic and international politics."
},
{
"text": "In **sharp contrast** to her mood, the clouds were breaking up to reveal a blue sky."
},
{
"text": "The issue must be brought into **sharper focus**."
},
{
"text": "The image looks very sharp and nicely detailed."
},
{
"text": "The picture is surprisingly sharp and clear."
},
{
"text": "The sky was dark, with only the outlines of dockside warehouses standing sharp on the skyline."
}
],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be", "feel", "look"],
"adverb": ["extremely", "fairly", "very"],
"phrases": ["as sharp as a razor"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "quick to notice or understand things or to react",
"cefr": "b2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "to have sharp eyes"
},
{
"text": "a girl of sharp intelligence"
},
{
"text": "a sharp sense of humour"
},
{
"text": "He kept a sharp lookout for any strangers."
},
{
"text": "It was very sharp of you to see that!"
},
{
"text": "Her mind was as sharp as a razor."
}
],
"topics": ["Personal qualities"],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be", "seem", "stay"],
"adverb": ["extremely", "fairly", "very"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "critical or severe",
"sensetop": "sharp with somebody",
"examples": [
{
"text": "sharp criticism"
},
{
"text": "Emma has a **sharp tongue** *(= she often speaks in an unpleasant or unkind way)*."
},
{
"text": "He was very sharp with me when I was late.",
"contextForm": "sharp with somebody"
},
{
"text": "Her voice sounded rather sharp."
},
{
"text": "He has been exchanging sharp words with his architect."
}
],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be", "sound"],
"adverb": ["extremely", "fairly", "very"],
"preposition": ["with"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "loud, sudden and often high in tone",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She read out the list in sharp, clipped tones."
},
{
"text": "There was a sharp knock on the door."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "very strong and sudden, often like being cut or badly hurt",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He winced as a sharp pain shot through his leg."
},
{
"text": "Polly felt a sharp pang of jealousy."
}
],
"synonyms": "intense"
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "changing direction suddenly",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a sharp bend in the road"
},
{
"text": "a sharp turn to the left"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 9,
"definition": "strong and slightly bitter",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The cheese has a distinctively sharp taste."
},
{
"text": "Raw cranberries are extremely sharp and must always be cooked with a little sugar."
},
{
"text": "The air had a sharp sooty smell."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 10,
"definition": "used to describe a very cold or very severe frost or wind",
"examples": [],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be", "sound"],
"adverb": ["extremely", "fairly", "very"],
"preposition": ["with"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 11,
"definition": "clever but possibly dishonest",
"labels": "(disapproving)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "His lawyer's a **sharp operator**."
},
{
"text": "The firm had to face some **sharp practice** from competing companies."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 12,
"definition": "fashionable and new",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The consultants were a group of men in **sharp suits**."
},
{
"text": "Todd is a **sharp dresser**."
}
],
"topics": ["Clothes and Fashion"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 13,
"definition": "not full or round in shape",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a man with a thin face and sharp features *(= a pointed nose and chin)*"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 14,
"definition": "used after the name of a note to mean a note a semitone higher",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "the Piano Sonata in C sharp minor"
}
],
"topics": ["Music"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 15,
"definition": "above the correct pitch (= how high or low a note sounds)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "That note sounded sharp."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "not intelligent",
"labels": "(informal, humorous)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's not exactly the sharpest knife in the drawer, is he?"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "the place or position of greatest difficulty or responsibility",
"labels": "(British English, informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He started work at the sharp end of the business, as a salesman."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ʃɑːp/",
"audio": "sh/sharp/sharp__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ʃɑːrp/",
"audio": "sh/sharp/sharp__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Old English sc(e)arp, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch scherp and German scharf."
}