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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "ritual",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox5000": true,
"cefr": "c1",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "a series of actions that are always performed in the same way, especially as part of a religious ceremony",
"labels": "(North American English)",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "religious rituals"
},
{
"text": "She objects to the ritual of organized religion."
},
{
"text": "Boys undergo a circumcision ritual to usher them into adulthood."
},
{
"text": "It takes several days to complete the ritual."
},
{
"text": "Their funerals follow the rituals of the Catholic church."
},
{
"text": "They practise/practice certain rituals in connection with rites of passage."
},
{
"text": "Women's roles in the rituals of many religions have been limited."
},
{
"text": "rituals performed by Druids at Stonehenge on Midsummer's Day"
},
{
"text": "secret rituals in the sacred forest"
},
{
"text": "Don't let celebration of this festival become an empty ritual."
},
{
"text": "In an elaborate and impressive ritual, Aaron and his sons are instituted to the priesthood."
},
{
"text": "Many folk dances have their origins in ancient pagan rituals."
}
],
"topics": ["Religion and festivals"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["ancient", "primitive", "traditional"],
"verb + ritual": ["conduct", "do", "enact"],
"ritual + verb": ["take place"],
"preposition": ["in a/the ritual"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "something that is done regularly and always in the same way",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Sunday lunch with the in-laws has become something of a ritual."
},
{
"text": "A cognac before bed is one of our little nightly rituals."
},
{
"text": "Bargaining at the markets is now just an empty ritual."
},
{
"text": "Eating around the table was a family ritual that could not be broken."
},
{
"text": "He makes an elaborate ritual of washing the car."
},
{
"text": "Her visits to her aged father have become a ritual."
},
{
"text": "Jake began the evening ritual of asking about everyone's day."
},
{
"text": "She had to go through the ritual of kissing the toys before her son would go to sleep."
},
{
"text": "He took to the sauna ritual with great enthusiasm."
},
{
"text": "It was all part of the ritual of returning home."
},
{
"text": "She had been following this daily ritual for several months."
},
{
"text": "The bargaining isn't even a formality, it is just an empty ritual."
},
{
"text": "There had always been this little ritual—chocolates after lunch on Sundays."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["ancient", "primitive", "traditional"],
"verb + ritual": ["conduct", "do", "enact"],
"ritual + verb": ["take place"],
"preposition": ["in a/the ritual"]
}
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈrɪtʃuəl/",
"audio": "ri/ritual/ritual__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈrɪtʃuəl/",
"audio": "ri/ritual/ritual__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "late 16th cent. (as an adjective): from Latin ritualis, from ritus ‘(religious) usage’."
}