word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "put",
"partOfSpeech": "verb",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a1",
"verbForms": {
"presentSimple": {
"iYouWeThey": "put",
"heSheIt": "puts"
},
"pastSimple": "put",
"pastParticiple": "put",
"ingForm": "putting"
},
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to move something into a particular place or position",
"sensetop": "put something + adv./prep.",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Put the cases down there, please."
},
{
"text": "Did you put sugar in my coffee?"
},
{
"text": "Put your hand up if you need more paper."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to move something into a particular place or position using force",
"sensetop": "put something + adv./prep.",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He put his fist through a glass door."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "to cause somebody/something to go to a particular place",
"sensetop": "put somebody/something + adv./prep.",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her family put her into a nursing home."
},
{
"text": "It was the year the Americans put a man on the moon."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "to attach or fix something to something else",
"sensetop": "put something + adv./prep.",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "We had to put new locks on all the doors."
},
{
"text": "We're not allowed to put posters on the walls."
},
{
"text": "Can you help me put the roof rack on the car?"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "to write something or make a mark on something",
"sensetop": "put something (+ adv./prep.)",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Put your name here."
},
{
"text": "Friday at 11? I'll put it in my diary."
},
{
"text": "I couldn't read what she had put."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "to bring somebody/something into the state or condition mentioned",
"sensetop": "put somebody/something + adv./prep.",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "I was put in charge of the office."
},
{
"text": "The incident put her in a bad mood."
},
{
"text": "**Put yourself in my position**. What would you have done?"
},
{
"text": "I tried to **put the matter into perspective**."
},
{
"text": "Don't go **putting yourself at risk**."
},
{
"text": "I am determined to **put things right**."
},
{
"text": "It was time to **put** their suggestion **into practice**."
},
{
"text": "This new injury will **put him out of action** for several weeks."
},
{
"text": "He put Ray on guard with a gun."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "to make somebody/something feel something or be affected by something",
"sensetop": "put something on/onto/to something",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her new job has put a great strain on her."
},
{
"text": "They **put pressure on** her to resign."
},
{
"text": "It's time you **put a stop to** this childish behaviour."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "to express or state something in a particular way",
"sensetop": "put something + adv./prep.",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "She put it very tactfully."
},
{
"text": "**Put simply**, we accept their offer or go bankrupt."
},
{
"text": "**Simply put**, the film is a masterpiece."
},
{
"text": "I was, **to put it mildly**, annoyed *(= I was extremely angry)*."
},
{
"text": "**Putting it bluntly**, the project was a disaster."
},
{
"text": "He was too trusting—or, **to put it another way**, he had no head for business."
},
{
"text": "The meat was—**how shall I put it?**—a little overdone."
},
{
"text": "As T.S. Eliot puts it…"
},
{
"text": "She had never tried to **put** this feeling **into words**."
},
{
"text": "Can you help me put this letter into good English, please?"
},
{
"text": "I thought you put your points very well."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["cleverly", "eloquently", "well"],
"phrases": ["to put it another way"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 9,
"definition": "to give or attach a particular level of importance, trust, value, etc. to something",
"sensetop": "put something on something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our company puts the emphasis on quality."
},
{
"text": "He put a limit on the amount we could spend."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 10,
"definition": "to consider somebody/something to belong to the class or level mentioned",
"sensetop": "put somebody/something + adv./prep.",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'd put her in the top rank of modern novelists."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 11,
"definition": "to throw the shot",
"sensetop": "put something",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to say that you think somebody is capable of doing something wrong, illegal, etc.",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to have many sexual partners",
"labels": "(British English, informal)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to suggest something to somebody to see if they can argue against it",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I put it to you that you are the only person who had a motive for the crime."
}
],
"topics": ["Opinion and argument", "Suggestions and advice"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to persuade somebody to believe something that is not true",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't try to put one over on me!"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to force somebody to experience something difficult or unpleasant",
"labels": "(especially British English, informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "They really put me through it *(= asked me difficult questions)* at the interview."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used when comparing or contrasting somebody/something with a group of other people or things to mean ‘combined’ or ‘in total’",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Your department spent more last year than all the others put together."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to tell somebody to stop just talking about something and actually do it, show it, etc.",
"labels": "(especially British English)",
"examples": []
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/pʊt/",
"audio": "pu/put/put__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/pʊts/",
"audio": "pu/put/puts__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈpʊtɪŋ/",
"audio": "pu/put/putting__gb_2.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/pʊt/",
"audio": "pu/put/put__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/pʊts/",
"audio": "pu/put/puts__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈpʊtɪŋ/",
"audio": "pu/put/putting__us_2.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Old English (recorded only in the verbal noun putung), of unknown origin; compare with dialect pote ‘to push, thrust’ (an early sense of the verb put)."
}