UNPKG

word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

159 lines (158 loc) 6.32 kB
{ "term": "pronounce", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "ox3000": true, "cefr": "a2", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "pronounce", "heSheIt": "pronounces" }, "pastSimple": "pronounced", "pastParticiple": "pronounced", "ingForm": "pronouncing" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to make the sound of a word or letter in a particular way", "sensetop": "pronounce something", "cefr": "a2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "to pronounce a word/syllable/vowel/consonant" }, { "text": "Very few people can pronounce my name correctly." }, { "text": "The ‘b’ in lamb is not pronounced." }, { "text": "I found it difficult to pronounce the name of the port." }, { "text": "I don't know how to pronounce the name of the town." }, { "text": "She pronounced the ‘o’ as in ‘no’." } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["clearly", "distinctly", "correctly"], "verb + pronounce": ["can", "know how to", "be difficult to"], "preposition": ["as", "as in"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to give a judgement, opinion or statement formally, officially or publicly", "sensetop": "pronounce somethingpronounce somebody/something + nounpronounce somebody/something + adj.pronounce somebody/something to be/have somethingpronounce that…+ speechpronounce in favour of somebody/somethingpronounce for somebody/somethingpronounce against somebody/something", "labels": "(formal)", "examples": [ { "text": "to pronounce an opinion", "contextForm": "pronounce something" }, { "text": "The judge will **pronounce sentence** today." }, { "text": "I hesitate to **pronounce judgement** in such a case." }, { "text": "She pronounced him the winner of the competition.", "contextForm": "pronounce somebody/something + noun" }, { "text": "I now pronounce you husband and wife *(= in a marriage ceremony)*." }, { "text": "She was pronounced dead on arrival at the hospital.", "contextForm": "pronounce somebody/something + adj." }, { "text": "The jury pronounced him guilty of first-degree murder." }, { "text": "He pronounced the country to be in a state of war.", "contextForm": "pronounce somebody/something to be/have something" }, { "text": "She pronounced that an error had been made.", "contextForm": "pronounce that…" }, { "text": "‘It's pneumonia,’ he pronounced gravely.", "contextForm": "+ speech" }, { "text": "The committee has pronounced in favour of the merger.", "contextForm": "pronounce in favour of somebody/something" }, { "text": "The judge pronounced for *(= in favour of)* the defendant.", "contextForm": "pronounce for somebody/something" }, { "text": "My opinion in this case is that I must pronounce against this claim.", "contextForm": "pronounce against somebody/something" }, { "text": "He pronounced himself delighted with the judge's decision." }, { "text": "Press reports beforehand confidently pronounced that an agreement had already been reached." }, { "text": "Reality TV was officially pronounced dead by the critics." } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["officially"], "preposition": ["in favour/​favor of", "on", "upon"], "phrases": ["be pronounced dead", "pronounce yourself something"] } } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/prəˈnaʊns/", "audio": "pr/pronounce/pronounce__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/prəˈnaʊnsɪz/", "audio": "pr/pronounce/pronounces__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/prəˈnaʊnst/", "audio": "pr/pronounce/pronounced__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/prəˈnaʊnsɪŋ/", "audio": "pr/pronounce/pronouncing__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/prəˈnaʊns/", "audio": "pr/pronounce/pronounce__us_2.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/prəˈnaʊnsɪz/", "audio": "pr/pronounce/pronounces__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/prəˈnaʊnst/", "audio": "pr/pronounce/pronounced__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/prəˈnaʊnsɪŋ/", "audio": "pr/pronounce/pronouncing__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "late Middle English: from Old French pronuncier, from Latin pronuntiare, from pro- ‘out, forth’ + nuntiare ‘announce’ (from nuntius ‘messenger’)." }