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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "produce",
"partOfSpeech": "verb",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a2",
"verbForms": {
"presentSimple": {
"iYouWeThey": "produce",
"heSheIt": "produces"
},
"pastSimple": "produced",
"pastParticiple": "produced",
"ingForm": "producing"
},
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to make things to be sold, especially in large quantities",
"sensetop": "produce something",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Our company mainly **produces goods** for export."
},
{
"text": "We pride ourselves on **producing** high-quality **products**."
},
{
"text": "The local factory produces electronic components."
},
{
"text": "These goods are more efficiently produced in small associations."
},
{
"text": "These stores sell items which are produced and sold by cooperatives."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["domestically", "locally", "commercially"],
"verb + produce": ["be able to", "can", "manage to"],
"preposition": ["from", "with"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to grow or make something as part of a natural process; to have a baby or young animal",
"sensetop": "produce somethingproduce something from something",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The region produces over 50 per cent of the country's wheat."
},
{
"text": "I would like to find out more about how our **food is produced**."
},
{
"text": "All our meat is **locally produced**."
},
{
"text": "These shrubs produce bright red berries."
},
{
"text": "Under stress, the body produces adrenalin."
},
{
"text": "Our cat produced kittens last week."
},
{
"text": "Her duty was to produce an heir to the throne."
},
{
"text": "The wine is produced from Chardonnay grapes.",
"contextForm": "produce something from something"
},
{
"text": "The country produces more than two million barrels of oil per day."
},
{
"text": "the wine-producing regions of France"
},
{
"text": "the sale of sustainably produced timber"
},
{
"text": "These plants produce bell-shaped flowers."
},
{
"text": "Leptin is a hormone produced by fat cells."
},
{
"text": "fruit and vegetables that are produced locally"
},
{
"text": "organically produced food"
}
],
"topics": ["Farming"],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["domestically", "locally", "commercially"],
"verb + produce": ["be able to", "can", "manage to"],
"preposition": ["from", "with"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "to create something, especially when skill is needed",
"sensetop": "produce something",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "She produced a delicious meal out of a few leftovers."
},
{
"text": "By 1912 he was **producing** purely abstract **works**."
},
{
"text": "United **produced** their best **performance** of the season."
},
{
"text": "He **produces reports** on economic and social trends for manufacturers and trade associations."
},
{
"text": "She moved to California intending to produce a third novel."
},
{
"text": "the sounds that are typically produced by an American orchestra"
},
{
"text": "The letter has been produced with digital technology."
},
{
"text": "this handsomely produced reference work"
},
{
"text": "The technology can be used to produce interactive educational programs."
},
{
"text": "He argued that wealth is produced by the labour power of the workers."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["domestically", "locally", "commercially"],
"verb + produce": ["be able to", "can", "manage to"],
"preposition": ["from", "with"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "to cause a particular result or effect",
"sensetop": "produce something",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "A phone call to the manager **produced the result** she wanted."
},
{
"text": "His words failed to **produce the** desired **effect**."
},
{
"text": "These reforms will produce little change."
},
{
"text": "Her appearance produced a feeling of excitement in the crowd."
},
{
"text": "Their strategy produced the desired outcome."
},
{
"text": "Which method is likely to produce the best results?"
},
{
"text": "The drug produced an improvement in all but one case."
},
{
"text": "The prime minister's speech produced an angry response from opposition parties."
},
{
"text": "The questionnaire produced 9 000 replies."
}
],
"synonyms": "bring about",
"topics": ["Change, cause and effect"],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["domestically", "locally", "commercially"],
"verb + produce": ["be able to", "can", "manage to"],
"preposition": ["from", "with"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "to show something or make something appear from somewhere",
"sensetop": "produce something from/out of somethingproduce something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He produced a letter from his pocket.",
"contextForm": "produce something from/out of something"
},
{
"text": "She failed to **produce** any **evidence** to support these claims.",
"contextForm": "produce something"
},
{
"text": "At the meeting the finance director produced the figures for the previous year."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "if a town, country, etc. produces somebody with a particular skill or quality, the person comes from that town, country, etc.",
"sensetop": "produce somebody",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He is the greatest athlete this country has ever produced."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "to be in charge of preparing a film, play, etc. for the public to see",
"sensetop": "produce something",
"cefr": "b2",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She produced a TV series about adopted children."
},
{
"text": "The series was obviously cheaply produced."
},
{
"text": "a professionally produced video"
},
{
"text": "a slickly produced thriller"
}
],
"topics": ["Music", "Film and theatre"],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["domestically", "locally", "commercially"],
"verb + produce": ["be able to", "can", "manage to"],
"preposition": ["from", "with"]
}
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/prəˈdjuːs/",
"audio": "pr/produce/produce__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/prəˈdjuːsɪz/",
"audio": "pr/produce/produces__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/prəˈdjuːst/",
"audio": "pr/produce/produced__gb_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/prəˈdjuːsɪŋ/",
"audio": "pr/produce/producing__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/prəˈduːs/",
"audio": "pr/produce/produce__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/prəˈduːsɪz/",
"audio": "pr/produce/produces__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/prəˈduːst/",
"audio": "pr/produce/produced__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/prəˈduːsɪŋ/",
"audio": "pr/produce/producing__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "late Middle English (in sense 5 of the verb): from Latin producere, from pro- ‘forward’ + ducere ‘to lead’. Current noun senses date from the late 17th cent."
}