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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "press",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b1",
"image": "data/images/ki/kitchen_crushing_grating_squeezing.png",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "newspapers and magazines",
"sensetop": "in the press",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "the **local/national/foreign press**"
},
{
"text": "the **popular/tabloid press** *(= newspapers with a lot of pictures and stories about famous people)*"
},
{
"text": "the **music/sporting press** *(= newspapers and magazines about music/sport)*"
},
{
"text": "The **mainstream press** is/are ignoring this story."
},
{
"text": "Unlike the American, the British press operates on a national scale."
},
{
"text": "The case has been widely **reported in the press**.",
"contextForm": "in the press"
},
{
"text": "the **freedom of the Press/press freedom** *(= the freedom to report any events and express opinions)*"
},
{
"text": "The event is bound to attract wide **press coverage** *(= it will be written about in many newspapers)*."
},
{
"text": "According to French **press reports**, three people have been killed."
},
{
"text": "a White House **press briefing**"
},
{
"text": "He issued a press statement insisting on his innocence."
},
{
"text": "The right-wing press mostly backed the government."
},
{
"text": "There was no mention of the incident in the national press."
},
{
"text": "She is constantly being attacked by the press."
}
],
"topics": ["TV, radio and news"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["foreign", "international", "local"],
"verb + press": ["alert", "brief", "tell"],
"press + noun": ["briefing", "release", "statement"],
"preposition": ["in the press"],
"phrases": [
"get a good, bad, etc. press",
"get good, bad, etc. press",
"have a good, bad, etc. press"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "the journalists and photographers who work for newspapers and magazines",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The Press was/were not allowed to attend the trial."
},
{
"text": "She has been harassed by the press, who desperately need a story."
},
{
"text": "He **told the press** that there had been ‘further progress’."
},
{
"text": "She told them not to **talk to the press**."
},
{
"text": "Did the senator deliberately mislead the press?"
},
{
"text": "She showed the doorman her press pass."
},
{
"text": "Someone must have alerted the press that she was going to be there."
},
{
"text": "The president was briefed before meeting the press."
},
{
"text": "They introduced measures including muzzling the press and illegal detainment."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["foreign", "international", "local"],
"verb + press": ["alert", "brief", "tell"],
"press + noun": ["briefing", "release", "statement"],
"preposition": ["in the press"],
"phrases": [
"get a good, bad, etc. press",
"get good, bad, etc. press",
"have a good, bad, etc. press"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "the type or amount of reports that newspapers write about somebody/something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The airline has **had a bad press** recently *(= journalists have written unpleasant things about it)*."
},
{
"text": "The demonstration got very little press."
},
{
"text": "His latest novel **didn't get (a) very good press** *(= was not praised in the media)*."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["foreign", "international", "local"],
"verb + press": ["alert", "brief", "tell"],
"press + noun": ["briefing", "release", "statement"],
"preposition": ["in the press"],
"phrases": [
"get a good, bad, etc. press",
"get good, bad, etc. press",
"have a good, bad, etc. press"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "a machine for printing books, newspapers, etc.; the process of printing them",
"examples": [
{
"text": "We were able to watch the books rolling off the presses."
},
{
"text": "These prices are correct at the time of **going to press**."
},
{
"text": "a story that is **hot off the press** *(= has just appeared in the newspapers)*"
},
{
"text": "The newspaper goes to press at 6 o'clock."
},
{
"text": "The presses are already rolling."
},
{
"text": "Their new book is in press."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["printing"],
"verb + press": ["go to"],
"press + verb": ["roll"],
"preposition": ["in press"],
"phrases": [
"hot off the press",
"hot off the presses",
"stop the press"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "a business that prints and publishes books",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Oxford University Press"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "a piece of equipment that is used for creating pressure on things, to make them flat or to get liquid from them",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a trouser press"
},
{
"text": "an olive press"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "an act of pushing something with your hand or with a tool that you are holding",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He gave the bell another press."
},
{
"text": "Those shirts need a press *(= with an iron)*."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "a large number of people or things competing for space or movement",
"examples": [
{
"text": "the press of bodies all moving the same way"
},
{
"text": "Among the press of cars he glimpsed a taxi."
}
],
"synonyms": "throng"
},
{
"senseNumber": 9,
"definition": "a large cupboard, usually with shelves, for holding clothes, books, etc.",
"labels": "(Irish English, Scottish English)",
"examples": []
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/pres/",
"audio": "pr/press/press__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/pres/",
"audio": "pr/press/press__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "noun Middle English: from Old French presse (noun), presser (verb), from Latin pressare ‘keep pressing’, frequentative of premere."
}