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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "positive",
"partOfSpeech": "adjective",
"academic": true,
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a1",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "good or useful",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The tests have so far yielded **positive results**."
},
{
"text": "The contributions have a **positive impact** on the lives of hundreds of children."
},
{
"text": "Overseas investment has had a **positive effect** on exports."
},
{
"text": "His family have been a very positive influence on him."
},
{
"text": "The only **positive outcome** of that day was that our country came together."
},
{
"text": "to make a positive contribution to a discussion"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "expressing agreement or support",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "It's always nice to get **positive feedback**."
},
{
"text": "We've had a very **positive response** to the idea."
},
{
"text": "The company expects a positive reaction to these new products."
},
{
"text": "There were some overwhelmingly positive reviews."
},
{
"text": "I should probably say something positive."
},
{
"text": "Most of his remarks were positive, but there were a few criticisms."
},
{
"text": "The feedback from the public was very positive."
}
],
"topics": ["Opinion and argument"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "directed at dealing with something or producing a successful result",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "We must take **positive steps** to deal with the problem."
},
{
"text": "In the last few years, **positive changes** have been made."
},
{
"text": "It will require positive action by all in the industry."
}
],
"topics": ["Success"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "thinking about what is good in a situation; feeling confident and sure that something good will happen",
"sensetop": "positive about something",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "a **positive attitude/outlook**"
},
{
"text": "the power of positive thinking"
},
{
"text": "She tried to be more positive about her new job.",
"contextForm": "positive about something"
},
{
"text": "**On the positive side**, profits have increased."
},
{
"text": "The report ended on a **positive note**."
},
{
"text": "There were times when it was difficult to **remain positive**."
},
{
"text": "Analysts remain positive on the outlook for the shares over the long term."
},
{
"text": "Another positive sign is that many companies have recently raised their dividend payouts."
},
{
"text": "The goal was to create a positive image of older workers."
},
{
"text": "He sounded very positive about his chances."
},
{
"text": "He took a highly positive view of the matter."
}
],
"topics": ["Personal qualities"],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["appear", "be", "feel"],
"adverb": ["extremely", "fairly", "very"],
"preposition": ["about"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "showing clear evidence that a particular substance or medical condition is present",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "a positive pregnancy test"
},
{
"text": "The athlete **tested positive** for steroids."
},
{
"text": "If your test results are positive, it means that blood was detected."
},
{
"text": "to be HIV positive"
},
{
"text": "The test proved positive."
}
],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be", "prove", "test"],
"adverb": ["strongly", "weakly"],
"preposition": ["for"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "completely sure that something is correct or true",
"sensetop": "positive about somethingpositive (that)…",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "I can't be positive about what time it happened.",
"contextForm": "positive about something"
},
{
"text": "She was positive that he had been there.",
"contextForm": "positive (that)…"
},
{
"text": "I'm absolutely positive it was him."
},
{
"text": "‘Are you sure?’ ‘Positive.’"
}
],
"topics": ["Doubt, guessing and certainty"],
"collocations": {
"verbs": ["be", "seem", "sound"],
"adverb": ["absolutely", "quite", "fairly"],
"preposition": ["about", "of"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "giving clear and definite proof or information",
"labels": "(formal)",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The results show a **positive correlation** between exercise and self-esteem."
},
{
"text": "We have no positive evidence that she was involved."
},
{
"text": "This is **proof positive** that he stole the money."
}
],
"synonyms": "conclusive"
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "complete and definite",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He has a positive genius for upsetting people."
},
{
"text": "It was a positive miracle that we survived."
}
],
"synonyms": "absolute"
},
{
"senseNumber": 9,
"definition": "expressing something that is true, did happen, etc.; not containing words such as ‘no’, ‘not’, ‘never’, etc.",
"cefr": "a1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "A positive statement has a negative question tag."
}
],
"topics": ["Language"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 10,
"definition": "greater than zero",
"cefr": "b2",
"examples": [],
"topics": ["Maths and measurement"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 11,
"definition": "containing or producing the type of electricity that is carried by a proton",
"labels": "(specialist)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a **positive charge**"
},
{
"text": "the **positive terminal** of a battery"
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈpɒzətɪv/",
"audio": "po/positive/positive__gb_3.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈpɑːzətɪv/",
"audio": "po/positive/positive__us_2.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "late Middle English: from Old French positif, -ive or Latin positivus, from posit- ‘placed’, from the verb ponere. The original sense referred to laws as being formally ‘laid down’, which led to the sense ‘explicitly laid down and admitting no question’, hence ‘certain’."
}