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word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "portray", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "ox5000": true, "cefr": "c1", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "portray", "heSheIt": "portrays" }, "pastSimple": "portrayed", "pastParticiple": "portrayed", "ingForm": "portraying" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to show somebody/something in a picture; to describe somebody/something in a piece of writing", "sensetop": "portray somebody/something", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "The painting portrays the duke’s third wife." }, { "text": "He was one of the first to portray animals from the New World." }, { "text": "His war poetry vividly portrays life in the trenches." } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["accurately", "clearly", "graphically"], "verb + portray": ["attempt to", "try to"], "preposition": ["as"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to describe or show somebody/something in a particular way, especially when this does not give a complete or accurate impression of what they are like", "sensetop": "portray somebody/something (as somebody/something)", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "Throughout the trial, he portrayed himself as the victim." } ], "synonyms": "represent", "collocations": { "adverb": ["accurately", "clearly", "graphically"], "verb + portray": ["attempt to", "try to"], "preposition": ["as"] } }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "to act a particular role in a film or play", "sensetop": "portray somebody/something", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "Her father will be portrayed by Jim Broadbent." } ], "synonyms": "play", "topics": ["Film and theatre"] } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/pɔːˈtreɪ/", "audio": "po/portray/portray__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/pɔːˈtreɪz/", "audio": "po/portray/portrays__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/pɔːˈtreɪd/", "audio": "po/portray/portrayed__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/pɔːˈtreɪɪŋ/", "audio": "po/portray/portraying__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/pɔːrˈtreɪ/", "audio": "po/portray/portray__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/pɔːrˈtreɪz/", "audio": "po/portray/portrays__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/pɔːrˈtreɪd/", "audio": "po/portray/portrayed__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/pɔːrˈtreɪɪŋ/", "audio": "po/portray/portraying__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "Middle English: from Old French portraire, based on traire ‘to draw’, from an alteration of Latin trahere." }