word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "letter",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a1",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "a written, typed or printed message that is put in an envelope or attached to an email and sent to somebody",
"sensetop": "letter to somebodyletter from somebodya letter of something by letter",
"labels": "(British English)(North American English)",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to **write/send (somebody) a letter**"
},
{
"text": "to **receive/get a letter**"
},
{
"text": "to **post a letter**"
},
{
"text": "to **mail a letter**"
},
{
"text": "a thank-you/resignation/rejection letter"
},
{
"text": "In a letter to members, the Chairman explained the changes.",
"contextForm": "letter to somebody"
},
{
"text": "I wrote a **letter to the editor** of our local paper."
},
{
"text": "You may need a letter from your doctor.",
"contextForm": "letter from somebody"
},
{
"text": "a letter of recommendation/complaint/apology",
"contextForm": "a letter of something"
},
{
"text": "You will be notified by letter.",
"contextForm": "by letter"
},
{
"text": "More than 100 scientists have signed a letter to the Prime Minister."
},
{
"text": "In a letter dated 8 January last year, residents warned of the fire risk."
},
{
"text": "Her letter was published in the local paper."
},
{
"text": "There's a letter here addressed to you."
},
{
"text": "I'm just going out to post/mail a letter."
},
{
"text": "He's applied for dozens of jobs and had dozens of rejection letters."
},
{
"text": "Police received an anonymous letter about the case."
},
{
"text": "I started to receive threatening letters demanding further payments."
},
{
"text": "We've had so many calls and letters from people who are worried."
},
{
"text": "Keep a copy of the letter on file."
},
{
"text": "Put the information in an email or a letter and send it to me."
},
{
"text": "I got a letter from their lawyers threatening legal action."
},
{
"text": "We welcome letters from our readers."
},
{
"text": "They sent me a letter saying the appointment had been changed."
},
{
"text": "Why don't you write her a letter saying how you feel?"
},
{
"text": "I went home and wrote a letter of resignation."
},
{
"text": "He made these remarks in a letter to a friend."
},
{
"text": "She fired off a letter of complaint to the Chief Executive."
},
{
"text": "A collection of letters between the artist and her sister has been published."
},
{
"text": "A letter headed ‘Advertising Mania’ appeared in the paper."
},
{
"text": "Apart from the occasional letter, they had not been in touch for years."
},
{
"text": "George Bernard Shaw was a prolific letter writer."
},
{
"text": "His letter went on to give reasons for his refusal to take part."
},
{
"text": "I haven't had a letter from her for ages."
},
{
"text": "I hope my last letter has reached you."
},
{
"text": "I was angry that they didn't even acknowledge my letter."
},
{
"text": "I wrote my uncle a thank-you letter as soon as I opened the present."
},
{
"text": "In your letter of 5 June…"
},
{
"text": "Our letters crossed in the post."
},
{
"text": "Please reply by letter."
},
{
"text": "She drafted an angry letter to the newspaper."
},
{
"text": "He wrote her a letter saying that he was not coming back."
},
{
"text": "She wrote an impassioned letter to her local newspaper to complain about the new road."
},
{
"text": "He received countless letters of support while in jail."
},
{
"text": "The charity received an anonymous letter enclosing a large cheque."
},
{
"text": "The conditions are explained in the accompanying letter."
},
{
"text": "The letter concluded with a threat of possible legal action."
},
{
"text": "The letter contained information that only the killer could know."
},
{
"text": "The letter is dated 7 July."
},
{
"text": "The letter started off by thanking us for our offer."
},
{
"text": "The letter was addressed to me."
},
{
"text": "The letter was forwarded from my old address."
},
{
"text": "The porter distributes incoming letters to the offices."
},
{
"text": "We reserve the right to cut or edit letters."
},
{
"text": "a letter of application/apology"
},
{
"text": "a letter to the editor (= of a newspaper)"
},
{
"text": "The prime minister has sent a letter of condolence to the family of the missing pilot."
},
{
"text": "They wrote a letter of complaint to the television network."
},
{
"text": "There's a letter for you from your mother."
}
],
"topics": ["Literature and writing"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["lengthy", "long", "brief"],
"verb + letter": ["draft", "write", "read"],
"letter + verb": ["arrive", "come", "reach somebody"],
"letter + noun": ["writer", "writing", "carrier"],
"preposition": ["by letter", "in a/the letter", "letter about"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "a written or printed sign representing a sound used in speech",
"sensetop": "in… letters",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "‘B’ is the second letter of the alphabet."
},
{
"text": "How many letters are in the Greek alphabet?"
},
{
"text": "the letter A/B/C"
},
{
"text": "I'm thinking of a word that begins with the letter M."
},
{
"text": "She typed the word ‘HISTORY’ in **capital letters**.",
"contextForm": "in… letters"
},
{
"text": "The slogan is printed in **bold letters** across the top."
},
{
"text": "Chai is the 18th letter of the Hebrew alphabet."
},
{
"text": "The pieces of card were marked with letters of the alphabet."
},
{
"text": "Each item is assigned a different number or letter."
},
{
"text": "He had typed a jumble of letters and numbers."
},
{
"text": "All their names begin with the same letter."
},
{
"text": "The first letter of my name is K, not C."
},
{
"text": "His name is written Louis, but you don't pronounce the last letter."
},
{
"text": "What do those letters after your name mean?"
},
{
"text": "The system does not distinguish between upper- and lower-case letters."
},
{
"text": "words such as ‘debt’ and ‘half’, which contain silent letters"
},
{
"text": "Words with double letters, such as ‘accommodate’, are commonly misspelled."
},
{
"text": "The company's name is made from the initial letters of his children's names."
},
{
"text": "Fill in the form in block letters."
},
{
"text": "His name was written in large white letters over the doorway."
},
{
"text": "The card said ‘Birthday Girl’ in gold letters."
},
{
"text": "The title of the book is in large raised letters on the front."
},
{
"text": "At the end of the course you will receive a letter grade from A–F."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["big", "large", "block"],
"preposition": ["in… letters"],
"phrases": ["the letters of the alphabet"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "a sign in the shape of a letter that is sewn onto clothes to show that a person plays in a school or college sports team",
"labels": "(North American English)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "the exact words of a law or rule rather than its general meaning",
"labels": "(often disapproving)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "They insist on sticking to the letter of the law."
},
{
"text": "We might be guilty of slightly bending the letter of the law."
},
{
"text": "In spite of the difficulties it would cause her family, the judge stuck to the letter of the law and jailed her."
}
],
"topics": ["Permission and obligation"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "doing/following exactly what somebody/something says, paying attention to every detail",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I followed your instructions to the letter."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈletə(r)/",
"audio": "le/letter/letter__gb_2.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈletər/",
"audio": "le/letter/letter__us_3.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Middle English: from Old French lettre, from Latin litera, littera ‘letter of the alphabet’, (plural) ‘epistle, literature, culture’."
}