word-vault
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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "layer",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"academic": true,
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b1",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "a quantity or sheet of something that lies over a surface or between surfaces",
"sensetop": "layer (of something)in layers",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "A **thin layer** of dust covered everything.",
"contextForm": "layer (of something)"
},
{
"text": "Ducks have a **thick layer** of fat to keep them warm."
},
{
"text": "How many layers of clothing are you wearing?"
},
{
"text": "Sunlight thickens the **outer layer** of the skin."
},
{
"text": "The paint is applied in layers.",
"contextForm": "in layers"
},
{
"text": "Beneath the surface layer of the skin are several further layers."
},
{
"text": "Everything was covered with a fine layer of dust."
},
{
"text": "He paints a base coat, allows it to dry, and then adds layers of paint."
},
{
"text": "Mulch with a generous layer of peat or compost."
},
{
"text": "The body had been covered with a thin layer of soil."
},
{
"text": "The building is constructed in layers."
},
{
"text": "The product is made from a single layer of plastic."
},
{
"text": "The recipe calls for alternating layers of meat sauce and pasta."
},
{
"text": "The remains lay buried under layer upon layer of black earth."
},
{
"text": "They put on thick hats and extra layers of clothing."
},
{
"text": "Use enough gravel to form a layer about 50mm thick."
},
{
"text": "We're flying just below a cloud layer at 33 000 feet."
},
{
"text": "a protective layer of black plastic"
},
{
"text": "the upper layers of the earth's atmosphere"
},
{
"text": "Brush each layer of filo pastry with melted butter."
},
{
"text": "The channel became silted up with layer upon layer of sludge."
},
{
"text": "The dessert is chocolate mousse between layers of coffee and chocolate sponge."
},
{
"text": "This provides the waterproof top layer of the roof."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["fine", "thin", "deep"],
"verb + layer": ["form", "add", "apply"],
"layer + noun": ["cake"],
"preposition": [
"beneath a/the layer",
"under a/the layer",
"in layers"
],
"phrases": ["layer after layer", "layer upon layer"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "a level or part within a system or set of ideas",
"sensetop": "layer (of something)",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "There were too many layers of management in the company."
},
{
"text": "the layers of meaning in the poem"
},
{
"text": "You've got to fight your way through layer upon layer of bureaucracy."
},
{
"text": "It was claimed that the reforms would **add layers** to the EU's political structure."
},
{
"text": "I decided to peel back the layers of this story."
},
{
"text": "a layer of bureaucracy"
},
{
"text": "multiple layers of meaning"
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈleɪə(r)//leə(r)/",
"audio": "la/layer/layer__gb_3.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈleɪər/",
"audio": "la/layer/layer__us_4.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Middle English (denoting a mason): from lay (verb) + -er. The sense ‘stratum of material covering a surface’ (early 17th cent.) may represent a different spelling of an obsolete agricultural use of lair denoting quality of soil."
}