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{
"term": "interest",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a1",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the feeling that you have when you want to know or learn more about somebody/something",
"sensetop": "interest in somethinginterest in doing somethingwith interestout of interest",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her research has **generated interest** around the world."
},
{
"text": "The case has **attracted the interest** of the public and media."
},
{
"text": "Do your parents **take an interest in** your friends?",
"contextForm": "interest in something"
},
{
"text": "By that time I had **lost (all) interest** in the idea."
},
{
"text": "Many people have contacted me **expressing interest** in the idea."
},
{
"text": "A small number of investors have **shown an interest**."
},
{
"text": "He showed a **keen interest** in music from his childhood."
},
{
"text": "They shared a common interest in horses."
},
{
"text": "I **have no interest** in seeing the movie.",
"contextForm": "interest in doing something"
},
{
"text": "I watched with interest.",
"contextForm": "with interest"
},
{
"text": "**Just out of interest**, how much did it cost?",
"contextForm": "out of interest"
},
{
"text": "**As a matter of interest** *(= I'd like to know)*, what time did the party finish?"
},
{
"text": "A sticker on a bag **caught my interest**."
},
{
"text": "A childhood trip to Europe sparked his lifelong interest in history."
},
{
"text": "Despite intensive publicity, Channel 4 failed to maintain interest in its expensive new show."
},
{
"text": "She showed a polite interest in his story."
},
{
"text": "He's never shown the slightest interest in football."
},
{
"text": "I'll watch the programme with added interest now I know you're in it."
},
{
"text": "I'm asking purely out of interest."
},
{
"text": "My cousin expressed an interest in seeing where I work."
},
{
"text": "He always had a great interest in the supernatural."
},
{
"text": "She feigned interest in a magazine article to avoid meeting the man's stare."
},
{
"text": "He took an active interest in their welfare."
},
{
"text": "The children's interest began to flag after half an hour of the lesson."
},
{
"text": "The event attracted a lot of media interest."
},
{
"text": "The film kept my interest throughout."
},
{
"text": "The government failed to drum up any public interest in the referendum."
},
{
"text": "The police were starting to take a close interest in the company's activities."
},
{
"text": "They listened with interest."
},
{
"text": "While in prison he developed an interest in art."
},
{
"text": "Why the sudden interest?"
},
{
"text": "growing interest from younger members"
},
{
"text": "to stimulate interest among teachers"
},
{
"text": "Does she take an interest in your research?"
},
{
"text": "He showed no more than a passing interest in the sport."
},
{
"text": "I told him about it but he showed no interest."
},
{
"text": "Several people expressed an interest in learning the game."
}
],
"topics": ["Feelings"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["avid", "close", "considerable"],
"verb + interest": ["have", "evince", "express"],
"interest + verb": ["grow", "flag", "wane"],
"preposition": ["for interest", "out of interest", "with interest"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "the quality that something has when it attracts somebody’s attention or makes them want to know more about it",
"sensetop": "be of interestbe of interest to somebodyinterest for somebody",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "There are many **places of interest** near the city."
},
{
"text": "These plants will add interest to your garden in winter."
},
{
"text": "These documents are of great historical interest.",
"contextForm": "be of interest"
},
{
"text": "The area is a site of **special** scientific **interest**."
},
{
"text": "This is a story of national interest."
},
{
"text": "The subject is **of no interest** to me at all.",
"contextForm": "be of interest to somebody"
},
{
"text": "This museum holds particular interest for geologists.",
"contextForm": "interest for somebody"
},
{
"text": "His books have a special interest for me."
},
{
"text": "We met to discuss matters of common interest."
},
{
"text": "a building of great architectural interest"
},
{
"text": "issues of compelling strategic interest"
},
{
"text": "This information was of no immediate interest to me."
},
{
"text": "Their conversation held no interest for me."
},
{
"text": "The interest of the painting lies in its unusual use of colour."
},
{
"text": "The illustrations give the book added interest."
},
{
"text": "Since the championship has already been decided, this game is of purely academic interest."
},
{
"text": "His books are of no interest to me at all."
},
{
"text": "Her comments are of particular interest to me."
},
{
"text": "There are many places of interest around Oxford."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["great", "particular", "special"],
"verb + interest": ["be of", "hold no", "add"],
"interest + verb": ["lie in"],
"preposition": ["of interest"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "an activity or a subject that you enjoy and that you spend time doing or studying",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her main interests are music and tennis."
},
{
"text": "He was a man of wide interests outside his work."
},
{
"text": "My main research interest is herbal medicine."
},
{
"text": "In the end, she left the company to **pursue** other **interests**."
},
{
"text": "She has many hobbies and outside interests."
},
{
"text": "He wanted time to pursue his many and varied musical interests."
}
],
"topics": ["Hobbies"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["diverse", "varied", "wide"],
"verb + interest": ["have", "share", "pursue"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "the extra money that you pay back when you borrow money or that you receive when you invest money",
"sensetop": "interest on somethingwith interest",
"labels": "(finance)",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to **pay interest** on a loan",
"contextForm": "interest on something"
},
{
"text": "The money was repaid with interest.",
"contextForm": "with interest"
},
{
"text": "**interest charges/payments**"
},
{
"text": "**Interest rates** have risen by 1%."
},
{
"text": "high **rates of interest**"
},
{
"text": "They're paying 16% interest on the loan."
},
{
"text": "The Gold Account pays monthly interest of 5.5%."
},
{
"text": "Find a bank that has very low interest charges on overdrafts."
},
{
"text": "a mortgage with a fixed rate of interest"
}
],
"topics": ["Money"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["annual", "monthly", "etc."],
"verb + interest": ["earn", "receive", "pay"],
"interest + verb": ["accrue", "bear"],
"interest + noun": ["rate", "payment", "charge"],
"preposition": ["interest on"],
"phrases": ["a rate of interest"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "a good result or an advantage for somebody/something",
"sensetop": "in somebody's interest(s)against somebody's interests",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The union is working to **protect the interests** of its members."
},
{
"text": "to promote/defend somebody's interests"
},
{
"text": "Tough talk doesn't always **serve your interests**."
},
{
"text": "I was voted in to **represent the interests** of my constituents."
},
{
"text": "You can't blame them for **looking after their own interests**."
},
{
"text": "She was acting entirely **in her own interests**.",
"contextForm": "in somebody's interest(s)"
},
{
"text": "These reforms were **in the best interests of** local government."
},
{
"text": "It is **in the public interest** that these facts are made known."
},
{
"text": "The policy is clearly working against the interests of consumers.",
"contextForm": "against somebody's interests"
},
{
"text": "It is crucial to our **national interest** to keep stability in the region."
},
{
"text": "Continuing such a policy is short-sighted and not in the interest of consumers."
},
{
"text": "It's not in your best interests to let your boss know you're looking for a new job."
},
{
"text": "He claimed to be acting in the public interest."
},
{
"text": "I feel it is in everyone's best interest if I step aside now."
},
{
"text": "She was obviously acting purely out of selfish interest."
},
{
"text": "The lawyer refused to act against his client's interests."
},
{
"text": "The union refused to support proposals that it saw as contrary to the interests of its members."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["best interest", "best interests", "own"],
"verb + interest": ["defend", "guard", "look after"],
"interest + verb": ["lie in something", "be at stake"],
"interest + noun": ["group"],
"preposition": [
"against somebody’s/something’s interest",
"contrary to somebody’s/something’s interest",
"in somebody’s/something’s interest"
],
"phrases": [
"a conflict of interest",
"a conflict of interests",
"have somebody’s interests at heart"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "a share in a business or company and its profits",
"sensetop": "interest (in something)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She has business interests in France."
},
{
"text": "American interests in Europe *(= money invested in European countries)*"
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["powerful", "controlling", "majority"],
"verb + interest": ["have", "sell"],
"preposition": ["interest in"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "a connection with something that affects your attitude to it, especially because you may benefit from it in some way",
"sensetop": "interest in (doing) something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I should, at this point, **declare my interest**."
},
{
"text": "Organizations **have an interest in** ensuring that employee motivation is high.",
"contextForm": "interest in (doing) something"
},
{
"text": "Lawyers have a direct financial interest in the outcome of the debate."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["best interest", "best interests", "own"],
"verb + interest": ["defend", "guard", "look after"],
"interest + verb": ["lie in something", "be at stake"],
"interest + noun": ["group"],
"preposition": [
"against somebody’s/something’s interest",
"contrary to somebody’s/something’s interest",
"in somebody’s/something’s interest"
],
"phrases": [
"a conflict of interest",
"a conflict of interests",
"have somebody’s interests at heart"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "a group of people who are in the same business or who share the same aims that they want to protect",
"examples": [
{
"text": "powerful farming interests"
},
{
"text": "relationships between local government and **business interests**"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "a situation in which somebody has two jobs, aims, roles, etc. and cannot treat both of them equally and fairly at the same time",
"examples": [
{
"text": "There was a conflict of interest between his business dealings and his political activities."
},
{
"text": "One member of the planning committee had a conflict of interest as he lived near the proposed road."
},
{
"text": "There is often a conflict of interests between farmers and conservationists."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to do the same thing to somebody as they have done to you, but with more force, enthusiasm, etc.",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to want somebody to be happy and successful even though your actions may not show this",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Although he was sometimes too strict with his children, he had their best interests at heart."
}
],
"topics": ["Success"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "in order to help or achieve something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "New work practices were introduced in the interests of efficiency."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "a person who is believed to be involved in a crime, but who has not been arrested",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Police have said they do have a person of interest in the case."
}
],
"synonyms": "suspect",
"topics": ["Crime and punishment"]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈɪntrəst//ˈɪntrest/",
"audio": "in/interest/interest__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈɪntrəst//ˈɪntrest/",
"audio": "in/interest/interest__us_1_rr.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "late Middle English (originally as interess): from Anglo-Norman French interesse, from Latin interesse ‘differ, be important’, from inter- ‘between’ + esse ‘be’. The -t was added partly by association with Old French interest ‘damage, loss’, apparently from Latin interest ‘it is important’. The original sense was ‘the possession of a share in or a right to something’; hence sense (6). Sense (1) and the verb arose in the 18th cent. Sense (4) was influenced by medieval Latin interesse ‘compensation for a debtor's defaulting’."
}