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word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "illustrate", "partOfSpeech": "verb", "academic": true, "ox3000": true, "cefr": "b2", "verbForms": { "presentSimple": { "iYouWeThey": "illustrate", "heSheIt": "illustrates" }, "pastSimple": "illustrated", "pastParticiple": "illustrated", "ingForm": "illustrating" }, "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "to use pictures, photographs, diagrams, etc. in a book, etc.", "sensetop": "illustrate somethingillustrate something with something", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "She illustrated her own books.", "contextForm": "illustrate something" }, { "text": "His lecture was illustrated with photos taken during the expedition.", "contextForm": "illustrate something with something" }, { "text": "The new edition is heavily illustrated with photographs of aircraft." }, { "text": "Quentin Blake was tasked with illustrating the novels of Evelyn Waugh." }, { "text": "The volume is lavishly illustrated with drawings and photographs." } ], "topics": ["Literature and writing"], "collocations": { "adverb": ["copiously", "generously", "heavily"], "preposition": ["by", "with"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "to make the meaning of something clearer by using examples, pictures, etc.", "sensetop": "illustrate somethingillustrate something with somethingillustrate how, what, etc…", "cefr": "b2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "**To illustrate my point**, let me tell you a little story.", "contextForm": "illustrate something" }, { "text": "Last year's sales figures are illustrated in Figure 2." }, { "text": "He is showing these silent films to help illustrate his story of survival." }, { "text": "Each topic is illustrated with concrete examples of economic practice.", "contextForm": "illustrate something with something" }, { "text": "Here's an example to illustrate what I mean.", "contextForm": "illustrate how, what, etc…" } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["amply", "aptly", "brilliantly"], "verb + illustrate": ["serve to", "attempt to", "seek to"], "preposition": ["by", "to"] } }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "to show that something is true or that a situation exists", "sensetop": "illustrate somethingillustrate how, what, etc…illustrate that…", "examples": [ { "text": "The incident illustrates the need for better security measures.", "contextForm": "illustrate something" }, { "text": "This story illustrates how little has changed.", "contextForm": "illustrate how, what, etc…" }, { "text": "These data illustrate that many parents are not aware of the risks.", "contextForm": "illustrate that…" }, { "text": "His question merely illustrates his ignorance of the subject." }, { "text": "The case tragically illustrates the dangers of fireworks." }, { "text": "The dire consequences of chronic underfunding are nowhere better illustrated than in the nation's schools." } ], "collocations": { "adverb": ["amply", "aptly", "brilliantly"], "verb + illustrate": ["serve to", "attempt to", "seek to"], "preposition": ["by", "to"] } } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˈɪləstreɪt/", "audio": "il/illustrate/illustrate__gb_3.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈɪləstreɪts/", "audio": "il/illustrate/illustrates__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈɪləstreɪtɪd/", "audio": "il/illustrate/illustrated__gb_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈɪləstreɪtɪŋ/", "audio": "il/illustrate/illustrating__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/ˈɪləstreɪt/", "audio": "il/illustrate/illustrate__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈɪləstreɪts/", "audio": "il/illustrate/illustrates__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈɪləstreɪtɪd/", "audio": "il/illustrate/illustrated__us_1.mp3" }, { "pronunciation": "/ˈɪləstreɪtɪŋ/", "audio": "il/illustrate/illustrating__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "early 16th cent. (in the sense ‘illuminate, shed light on’): from Latin illustrat- ‘lit up’, from the verb illustrare, from in- ‘upon’ + lustrare ‘illuminate’." }