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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "heel",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "b2",
"image": "data/images/bo/body.png",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the back part of the foot below the ankle",
"sensetop": "on your heels",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Apply the cream to dry, cracked heels before bed."
},
{
"text": "She took a potato from the fire and sat back on her heels.",
"contextForm": "on your heels"
},
{
"text": "The punch rocked him back on his heels."
},
{
"text": "Despite severe pain from a badly bruised heel, he ran the race of his life."
}
],
"topics": ["Body"],
"collocations": {
"verb + heel": ["lean back on", "sit back on", "squat on"],
"heel + verb": ["click"],
"heel + noun": ["injury"],
"preposition": ["at your heels", "under the heel"],
"phrases": [
"close on somebody’s heels",
"hard on somebody’s heels",
"hot on somebody’s heels"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "the part of a sock, etc. that covers the heel",
"examples": [],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["low", "high", "spike"],
"verb + heel": ["catch"],
"heel + noun": ["bar"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "the raised part on the bottom of a shoe, boot, etc. that makes the shoe, etc. higher at the back",
"cefr": "b2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "shoes with a low/high heel"
},
{
"text": "a stiletto heel"
},
{
"text": "He kicked the door shut with the heel of his shoe."
},
{
"text": "The sergeant clicked his heels and walked out."
},
{
"text": "She caught her heel and tripped on the step."
},
{
"text": "I took my shoes to a heel bar to have them repaired."
}
],
"topics": ["Clothes and Fashion"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["low", "high", "spike"],
"verb + heel": ["catch"],
"heel + noun": ["bar"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "having the type of heel mentioned",
"examples": [
{
"text": "high-heeled shoes"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "a pair of shoes that have high heels",
"examples": [
{
"text": "She doesn't often wear heels."
},
{
"text": "I had to do the whole walk in heels."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "the raised part of the inside of the hand where it joins the wrist",
"sensetop": "heel of your hand/palm",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "a man who is unpleasant to other people and cannot be trusted",
"labels": "(old-fashioned, informal)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "following closely behind somebody",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He fled from the stadium with the police at his heels."
},
{
"text": "She came up the path with two little dogs at her heels."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to force somebody to obey you and accept discipline",
"examples": [
{
"text": "a non-violent means of bringing the rebels to heel"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to make a dog come close to you",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to agree to obey somebody and accept their orders",
"cefr": "c2",
"examples": [],
"topics": ["Discussion and agreement"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to come close to the person who has called it",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to have to wait for somebody/something",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to refuse to do something or to change your mind about something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "They dug in their heels and would not lower the price."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to be deliberately slow in doing something or in making a decision",
"examples": [],
"topics": ["Preferences and decisions"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "very close behind somebody/something; very soon after something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He turned and fled with Peter hot on his heels."
},
{
"text": "They reached the border with the police hot on their heels."
},
{
"text": "Further successes came hot on the heels of her first best-selling novel."
},
{
"text": "News of rising unemployment followed hard on the heels of falling export figures."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "loving somebody very much",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's fallen head over heels in love with his boss."
}
],
"topics": ["Feelings"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to have nothing to do while you are waiting for somebody/something",
"labels": "(British English)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "We were kicking our heels, waiting for some customers."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to be relaxed and enjoy yourself",
"labels": "(especially North American English, informal)",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to run away from somebody/something",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to follow somebody closely",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to turn around suddenly so that you are facing in the opposite direction",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He turned on his heel and marched away angrily."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "completely controlled by somebody",
"labels": "(literary)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The island spent several centuries under the heel of the British Empire."
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/hiːl/",
"audio": "he/heel/heel__gb_1.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/hiːl/",
"audio": "he/heel/heel__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "noun Old English hēla, hǣla, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch hiel."
}