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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "government",
"partOfSpeech": "noun",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a2",
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the group of people who are responsible for controlling a country or a state",
"labels": "(especially North American English)",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to **lead/form a government**"
},
{
"text": "She has resigned from the Government."
},
{
"text": "The Government has/have been considering further tax cuts."
},
{
"text": "The government announced further austerity measures."
},
{
"text": "This legislation was passed under the last Conservative government."
},
{
"text": "EU **national governments**"
},
{
"text": "the Nebraska **state government**"
},
{
"text": "Ontario's new **provincial government**"
},
{
"text": "The country still has an **interim government**."
},
{
"text": "the governments of many European countries"
},
{
"text": "This was a decision taken by the **government of the day**."
},
{
"text": "the three **branches of** the US **government**"
},
{
"text": "Foreign governments have been consulted about this decision."
},
{
"text": "**government officials/ministers/employees**"
},
{
"text": "a **government spokesman**"
},
{
"text": "a **government department/agency**"
},
{
"text": "**government policies/regulations**"
},
{
"text": "**government spending/funding**"
},
{
"text": "A new government was formed in September of that year."
},
{
"text": "A puppet government was installed as the occupying forces withdrew."
},
{
"text": "According to government sources, two people died in the incident."
},
{
"text": "On May 23 a coalition government took office."
},
{
"text": "The former minister was relieved of his post in last month's extensive government reshuffle."
},
{
"text": "The government announced the cancellation of the dam project."
},
{
"text": "The group aims to overthrow the military government."
},
{
"text": "The hospital has been hit by government cuts."
},
{
"text": "The present government was elected last year."
},
{
"text": "The president dissolved the assembly and swore in an interim government."
},
{
"text": "The president has been meeting members of the French government."
},
{
"text": "The report on world poverty calls for urgent action from Western governments."
},
{
"text": "The socialists won 42% of the seats and formed a minority government."
},
{
"text": "This crisis could bring down the British government."
},
{
"text": "a national emergency that could cause the government to fall"
},
{
"text": "a new government headed by a former military leader"
},
{
"text": "calls for government intervention in the dispute"
},
{
"text": "measures that were introduced under the last government"
},
{
"text": "the country's new Communist government"
},
{
"text": "Similar measures are being considered by the governments of El Salvador and Panama."
},
{
"text": "The Prime Minister was keen to emphasize his government's commitment to the agreement."
},
{
"text": "The government has been considering further tax cuts."
},
{
"text": "The interests of the state should not be confused with the interests of the government of the day."
},
{
"text": "There are bound to be cuts in government expenditure."
},
{
"text": "It is time we had a change of government."
}
],
"topics": ["Politics"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["central", "federal", "local"],
"verb + government": ["elect", "establish", "form"],
"government + verb": ["come to power", "take office", "fall"],
"government + noun": ["agency", "body", "department"],
"preposition": ["in government", "under a/the government"],
"phrases": [
"a change in government",
"a change of government",
"the government of the day"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "a particular system or method of controlling a country",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Democratic government has now replaced military rule."
},
{
"text": "communist/totalitarian government"
},
{
"text": "a federal **system of government**"
},
{
"text": "The law empowers federal government to set standards which apply to all states."
},
{
"text": "We believe in low taxation and small government."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["central", "federal", "local"],
"verb + government": ["elect", "establish", "form"],
"government + verb": ["come to power", "take office", "fall"],
"government + noun": ["agency", "body", "department"],
"preposition": ["in government", "under a/the government"],
"phrases": [
"a change in government",
"a change of government",
"the government of the day"
]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "the activity or the manner of controlling a country",
"sensetop": "in government",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "We need strong government to take the country through this crisis."
},
{
"text": "The army retained a strong role in the government of the country."
},
{
"text": "At that time the Democrats were in government.",
"contextForm": "in government"
},
{
"text": "The two men got into a heated debate about the government of the disputed province."
},
{
"text": "a problem facing whichever party is in government"
},
{
"text": "The Nationalists had been in government for most of the 1980s."
}
],
"topics": ["Politics"],
"collocations": {
"adjective": ["democratic", "representative", "firm"]
}
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈɡʌvənmənt/",
"audio": "go/government/government__gb_3.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈɡʌvərnmənt/",
"audio": "go/government/government__us_1_rr.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Middle English: from Old French governement, from governer, from Latin gubernare ‘to steer, rule’, from Greek kubernan ‘to steer’."
}