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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.
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{
"term": "go",
"partOfSpeech": "verblinking verb",
"ox3000": true,
"cefr": "a1",
"verbForms": {
"presentSimple": {
"iYouWeThey": "go",
"heSheIt": "goes"
},
"pastSimple": "went",
"pastParticiple": "gone",
"ingForm": "going"
},
"definitions": [
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "to move or travel from one place to another",
"sensetop": "+ adv./prep.go to do something",
"labels": "North American English",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "She went into her room and shut the door behind her.",
"contextForm": "+ adv./prep."
},
{
"text": "I have to go to Rome on business."
},
{
"text": "She has gone to China *(= is now in China or is on her way there)*."
},
{
"text": "She has been to China *(= she went to China and has now returned)*."
},
{
"text": "Are you going home for Christmas?"
},
{
"text": "She has gone to see her sister this weekend.",
"contextForm": "go to do something"
},
{
"text": "Could you go and get me a towel?"
},
{
"text": "I'm going to Spain this year."
},
{
"text": "It's a long way to go just to see a couple of reefs."
},
{
"text": "She's gone to Brazil on vacation."
},
{
"text": "The weather was pretty bad when we went to Boston last year."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "to move or travel, especially with somebody else, to a particular place or in order to be present at an event",
"sensetop": "go (to something)go with somebodygo (to something) (with somebody)",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Are you going to Dave's party?",
"contextForm": "go (to something)"
},
{
"text": "Who else is going?"
},
{
"text": "His dog goes everywhere with him.",
"contextForm": "go with somebody"
},
{
"text": "He invited her to go with him to the concert.",
"contextForm": "go (to something) (with somebody)"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 3,
"definition": "to move or travel in a particular way or over a particular distance",
"sensetop": "+ adv./prep.+ noun",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's going too fast.",
"contextForm": "+ adv./prep."
},
{
"text": "They went farther north into the mountains."
},
{
"text": "We had gone about fifty miles when the car broke down.",
"contextForm": "+ noun"
},
{
"text": "Slow down—you're going too fast."
},
{
"text": "We had gone many miles without seeing another car."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 4,
"definition": "to move in a particular way or while doing something else",
"sensetop": "go flying, skidding, etc. (+ adv./prep.)",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "She crashed into a waiter and his tray of drinks went flying."
},
{
"text": "The car went skidding off the road into a ditch."
},
{
"text": "She went sobbing up the stairs."
},
{
"text": "I tripped and went tumbling down the stairs."
},
{
"text": "Don't go charging in there!"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 5,
"definition": "to leave one place in order to reach another",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "I must be going now."
},
{
"text": "They came at six and went at nine."
},
{
"text": "Has she gone yet?"
},
{
"text": "He's been gone an hour *(= he left an hour ago)*."
},
{
"text": "When does the train go?"
},
{
"text": "After they'd gone there was an awkward silence."
},
{
"text": "Don't go—I want to talk to you."
},
{
"text": "Here's a list of things to remember before you go."
},
{
"text": "The train goes in a few minutes' time."
},
{
"text": "They went at about nine o'clock."
},
{
"text": "What time did they go?"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 6,
"definition": "to leave a place and do something different",
"sensetop": "go on something",
"labels": "(British English)(North American English)",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to **go on a journey/tour/trip/cruise**"
},
{
"text": "Richard has gone on leave for two weeks."
},
{
"text": "to **go on holiday**"
},
{
"text": "to **go on vacation**"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 7,
"definition": "to visit or attend a place for a particular purpose",
"sensetop": "go to something",
"labels": "(British English)(North American English)(British English)(North American English)",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to **go to school/college/university**"
},
{
"text": "I have to **go to hospital** for an operation."
},
{
"text": "I have to **go to the hospital**."
},
{
"text": "to **go to the cinema**"
},
{
"text": "to **go to the movies**"
},
{
"text": "to **go to prison/jail** *(= to be sent there as punishment for a crime)*"
},
{
"text": "He **goes to work** by bus."
},
{
"text": "I think you should **go to the doctor's**."
},
{
"text": "Do you **go to church** *(= regularly attend church services)*?"
},
{
"text": "I always **go to the gym** before work."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 8,
"definition": "to look at a particular page or website",
"sensetop": "go on somethinggo to something",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "She went on Facebook and changed her relationship status.",
"contextForm": "go on something"
},
{
"text": "To find out what the terms mean, go to the glossary.",
"contextForm": "go to something"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 9,
"definition": "to leave a place or travel to a place in order to take part in an activity or a sport",
"sensetop": "go for somethinggo doing",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to **go for a walk**",
"contextForm": "go for something"
},
{
"text": "to go for a ride/drive/run/swim"
},
{
"text": "Shall we go for a drink *(= at a pub or bar)* after work?"
},
{
"text": "to **go swimming/fishing/jogging**",
"contextForm": "go doing"
},
{
"text": "I have to **go shopping** this afternoon."
},
{
"text": "We're going sailing on Saturday."
},
{
"text": "We went walking on the beach."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 10,
"definition": "to be sent or passed somewhere",
"sensetop": "+ adv./prep.",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "I want this memo to go to all managers."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 11,
"definition": "used to talk about how quickly or slowly time seems to pass",
"sensetop": "+ adv./prep.",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Hasn't the time gone quickly?"
},
{
"text": "Half an hour went past while we were sitting there."
},
{
"text": "The cruise went very quickly."
}
],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["quickly", "slowly", "by"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 12,
"definition": "to stop existing; to be lost or stolen",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Has your headache gone yet?"
},
{
"text": "I left my bike outside the library and when I came out again it had gone."
}
],
"synonyms": "disappear"
},
{
"senseNumber": 13,
"definition": "to lead or extend in a particular direction",
"sensetop": "+ adv./prep.go from something to something",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "Where does this road go?",
"contextForm": "+ adv./prep."
},
{
"text": "The trail goes north at this point."
},
{
"text": "I want a rope that will go from the top window to the ground.",
"contextForm": "go from something to something"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 14,
"definition": "to have as a usual or correct position; to be placed",
"sensetop": "+ adv./prep.",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "This dictionary goes on the top shelf."
},
{
"text": "Where do you want the piano to go *(= be put)*?"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 15,
"definition": "used to say that something does/did not fit into a particular place or space",
"sensetop": "will/would not go (in/into something)",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "My clothes won't all go in that one suitcase."
},
{
"text": "He tried to push his hand through the gap but it wouldn't go."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 16,
"definition": "used to talk about how well or badly something makes progress or succeeds",
"sensetop": "+ adv./prep.",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "‘How did the interview go?’ ‘It **went well**, thank you.’"
},
{
"text": "Did everything **go smoothly**?"
},
{
"text": "**How's it going** *(= is your life enjoyable, successful, etc. at the moment)*?"
},
{
"text": "**The way things are going**, the company will be bankrupt by the end of the year."
}
],
"topics": ["Success"],
"collocations": {
"adverb": ["smoothly", "well", "badly"]
}
},
{
"senseNumber": 17,
"definition": "used in many expressions to show that somebody/something has reached a particular state/is no longer in a particular state",
"sensetop": "go to somethinggo into somethinggo on somethinggo out of something",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "She **went to sleep**.",
"contextForm": "go to something"
},
{
"text": "The US and Mexico **went to war** in 1846."
},
{
"text": "The law **went into effect** on 1 August.",
"contextForm": "go into something"
},
{
"text": "Shares **went on sale** this morning.",
"contextForm": "go on something"
},
{
"text": "They're threatening to **go on strike** again."
},
{
"text": "That colour has gone out of fashion.",
"contextForm": "go out of something"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 18,
"definition": "to become different in a particular way, especially a bad way",
"sensetop": "+ adj.",
"cefr": "a2",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to **go crazy/mad/nuts/insane**"
},
{
"text": "She's beginning to go blind."
},
{
"text": "He suddenly went quiet."
},
{
"text": "The company **went bankrupt** last year."
},
{
"text": "Our dog **went missing **over a week ago."
},
{
"text": "Her hair is going grey."
},
{
"text": "The children went wild with excitement."
},
{
"text": "I can't believe I'm going bald—I'm only thirty!"
},
{
"text": "She went bright red with embarrassment."
},
{
"text": "The milk has gone sour."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 19,
"definition": "to live or move around in a particular state",
"sensetop": "+ adj.",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "to go naked/barefoot"
},
{
"text": "She cannot bear the thought of children **going hungry**."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 20,
"definition": "to spend a period of time in a particular way",
"examples": [
{
"text": "They went for two weeks without receiving any news."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 21,
"definition": "to not be noticed, reported, etc.",
"sensetop": "go unnoticed, unreported, etc.",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Pippa's absence went unnoticed."
},
{
"text": "Police are worried that many crimes go unreported."
},
{
"text": "In these traditional stories, no crime goes unpunished."
},
{
"text": "Customer service calls went unanswered."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 22,
"definition": "to make a particular sound or movement",
"sensetop": "+ noun+ adv./prep.",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The gun went ‘bang’.",
"contextForm": "+ noun"
},
{
"text": "She went like this with her hand.",
"contextForm": "+ adv./prep."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 23,
"definition": "to be sounded as a signal or warning",
"cefr": "b1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "The whistle went for the end of the game."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 24,
"definition": "if a number will go into another number, it is contained in that number an exact number of times",
"sensetop": "(+ adj.)go into something",
"labels": "(North American English)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "3 into 12 goes 4 times.",
"contextForm": "(+ adj.)"
},
{
"text": "7 into 15 won’t go."
},
{
"text": "7 into 15 doesn’t go."
},
{
"text": "7 won’t go into 15.",
"contextForm": "go into something"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 25,
"definition": "to combine well with something",
"sensetop": "go with somethinggo (together)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Does this jacket go with this skirt?",
"contextForm": "go with something"
},
{
"text": "Those colours don’t really go (together).",
"contextForm": "go (together)"
},
{
"text": "Leeks and potatoes go well together in a soup."
},
{
"text": "That tie goes well with that shirt."
}
],
"synonyms": "match"
},
{
"senseNumber": 26,
"definition": "used to talk about what tune or words a song or poem has or what happens in a story",
"sensetop": "+ adv./prep.go that…",
"examples": [
{
"text": "How does that song go?",
"contextForm": "+ adv./prep."
},
{
"text": "I forget how the next line goes."
},
{
"text": "The story goes that she's been married five times.",
"contextForm": "go that…"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 27,
"definition": "to say",
"sensetop": "+ speech",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I asked ‘How much?’ and he goes, ‘Fifty’ and I go, ‘Fifty? You must be joking!’"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 28,
"definition": "to start an activity",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I'll say ‘One, two, three, go!’ as a signal for you to start."
},
{
"text": "As soon as he gets here we're ready to go."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 29,
"definition": "if a machine goes, it works",
"examples": [
{
"text": "This clock doesn't go."
},
{
"text": "What makes it go?"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 30,
"definition": "used to talk about wanting to get rid of somebody/something",
"sensetop": "somebody/something must/has to/can go",
"examples": [
{
"text": "The old sofa will have to go."
},
{
"text": "He's useless—he'll have to go."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 31,
"definition": "to get worse; to become damaged or stop working correctly",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her sight is beginning to go."
},
{
"text": "His mind is going *(= he is losing his mental powers)*."
},
{
"text": "I was driving home when my brakes went."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 32,
"definition": "to die. People say ‘go’ to avoid saying ‘die’.",
"examples": [
{
"text": "You can't take your money with you when you go."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 33,
"definition": "when money goes, it is spent or used for something",
"sensetop": "go on somethinggo to do something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I don't know where the money goes!"
},
{
"text": "Most of my salary goes on the rent.",
"contextForm": "go on something"
},
{
"text": "The money will go to finance a new community centre.",
"contextForm": "go to do something"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 34,
"definition": "to be sold",
"sensetop": "go (to somebody) (for something)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "We won't let the house go for less than $200 000."
},
{
"text": "There was usually some bread **going cheap** *(= being sold cheaply)* at the end of the day."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 35,
"definition": "to be willing to pay a particular amount of money for something",
"sensetop": "+ adv./prep.",
"examples": [
{
"text": "He's offered £3 000 for the car and I don't think he'll go any higher."
},
{
"text": "I'll go to $1 000 but that's my limit."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 36,
"definition": "to help; to play a part in doing something",
"sensetop": "go to do something",
"examples": [
{
"text": "This all goes to prove my theory."
},
{
"text": "It *(= what has just happened)* **just goes to show** you can't always tell how people are going to react."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 37,
"definition": "to be available",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "There just aren't any jobs going in this area."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 38,
"definition": "to use a toilet",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Do you need to go, Billy?"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "anything that somebody says or does is accepted or allowed, even if it shocks or surprises people",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Almost anything goes these days."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "in comparison with the average person, thing, etc.",
"examples": [
{
"text": "As teachers go, he's not bad."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to be nearly a particular age, time or number",
"labels": "(British English)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "It was going on (for) midnight."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "used to show what somebody intends to do in the future",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "We're going to buy a house when we've saved enough money."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "used to show that something is likely to happen very soon or in the future",
"cefr": "a1",
"ox3000": true,
"examples": [
{
"text": "I think I'm going to faint."
},
{
"text": "If the drought continues there's going to be a famine."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to tell or warn somebody not to do something",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't go getting yourself into trouble."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "something that is enough for a short time",
"labels": "(British English)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "£50 should be enough to be going on with."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to make a very great effort to get something or do something",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to show that you are angry or annoyed that somebody has done something stupid",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Trust him to go and mess things up!"
},
{
"text": "Why did you have to go and upset your mother like that?"
},
{
"text": "**You've really gone and done it** *(= done something very stupid)* now!"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to suddenly become very angry",
"labels": "(British English, informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Now and again she really goes off on one."
}
],
"topics": ["Feelings"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to express the fact that you do not believe something, or that you think something is bad",
"labels": "(old-fashioned)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Go on with you—you’re never forty. You don’t look a day over thirty."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "(to have) many/not many advantages",
"examples": [
{
"text": "You're young, intelligent, attractive—you have a lot going for you!"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "not possible or allowed",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "If the bank won't lend us the money it's no go, I'm afraid."
}
],
"topics": ["Permission and obligation"]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to say that you do not want to talk about something in any more detail because you do not even want to think about it",
"labels": "(informal)",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Don't ask me to choose. I don't want to go there."
},
{
"text": "‘There was a problem with his parents, wasn't there?’ ‘Don't even go there!’"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "what you say to tell people to start a race",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "to start with; for now",
"examples": [
{
"text": "‘One slice or two?’ ‘Just one to be going on with.’"
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "that remains; still left",
"examples": [
{
"text": "I only have one exam to go."
}
]
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "if you buy cooked food to go in a restaurant or shop, you buy it to take away and eat somewhere else",
"labels": "(North American English, informal)",
"cefr": "c1",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Two pizzas to go."
}
],
"topics": ["Cooking and eating"]
},
{
"senseNumber": 1,
"definition": "the way somebody behaves towards other people will affect the way those people behave towards them in the future",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": 2,
"definition": "something that is not fashionable now will become fashionable again in the future",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used to ask what action somebody should take, especially in order to improve the difficult situation that they are in",
"examples": []
},
{
"senseNumber": null,
"definition": "used by a soldier who is guarding a place to order somebody to say who they are",
"examples": [
{
"text": "Halt, who goes there?"
}
]
}
],
"pronunciations": {
"uk": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ɡəʊ/",
"audio": "go/go/go__gb_4.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ɡəʊz/",
"audio": "go/go/goes__gb_3.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/went/",
"audio": "we/go/went__gb_2.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ɡɒn/",
"audio": "go/go/gone__gb_4.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈɡəʊɪŋ/",
"audio": "go/go/going__gb_2.mp3"
}
],
"us": [
{
"pronunciation": "/ɡəʊ/",
"audio": "go/go/go__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ɡəʊz/",
"audio": "go/go/goes__us_2.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/went/",
"audio": "we/go/went__us_1.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ɡɔːn/",
"audio": "go/go/gone__us_3_rr.mp3"
},
{
"pronunciation": "/ˈɡəʊɪŋ/",
"audio": "go/go/going__us_1.mp3"
}
]
},
"wordOrigin": "Old English gān, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch gaan and German gehen; the form went was originally the past tense of wend."
}