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word-vault

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A lightweight JavaScript package for English word definitions and collections.

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{ "term": "form", "partOfSpeech": "noun", "ox3000": true, "cefr": "a1", "definitions": [ { "senseNumber": 1, "definition": "a type or variety of something", "sensetop": "form of something", "cefr": "a1", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "all the millions of different life forms on the planet today" }, { "text": "forms of transport/government/entertainment", "contextForm": "form of something" }, { "text": "one of the most common forms of cancer" }, { "text": "Swimming is one of the best forms of exercise." }, { "text": "Along with talking and singing, drawing must be the oldest form of communication." }, { "text": "There are various forms of transport available." }, { "text": "We need to look for an alternative form of energy." }, { "text": "In its purest form, the substance is highly explosive." }, { "text": "Strikes are the most common form of industrial protest." }, { "text": "a virulent form of flu" }, { "text": "an early form of bicycle" }, { "text": "an extreme form of socialism" }, { "text": "various forms of surveillance" }, { "text": "one of the most primitive forms of life on earth" }, { "text": "Theirs is an extreme form of religious fundamentalism." } ], "collocations": { "adjective": ["common", "different", "various"], "verb + form": ["take", "give"], "preposition": ["in… form", "in the form of", "form of"], "phrases": ["in any shape or form", "in some form or other"] } }, { "senseNumber": 2, "definition": "a way of writing or saying a word that shows, for example, if it is plural or in a particular tense", "cefr": "a1", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "the infinitive form of the verb" } ], "topics": ["Language"], "collocations": { "adjective": ["common", "different", "various"], "verb + form": ["take", "give"], "preposition": ["in… form", "in the form of", "form of"], "phrases": ["in any shape or form", "in some form or other"] } }, { "senseNumber": 3, "definition": "the particular way something is, seems, looks or is presented", "sensetop": "in the form of somebody/somethingin… form", "cefr": "b1", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "The disease can take several different forms." }, { "text": "The training programme **takes the form of** a series of workshops." }, { "text": "We need to come to **some form of** agreement." }, { "text": "Help in the form of money will be very welcome.", "contextForm": "in the form of somebody/something" }, { "text": "Help arrived in the form of two police officers." }, { "text": "Most political questions involve morality **in some form or other**.", "contextForm": "in… form" }, { "text": "We prefer applications in electronic form." }, { "text": "Many collections of his cartoons appeared in book form." }, { "text": "Success can come in many forms." }, { "text": "I'm opposed to censorship **in any shape or form**." }, { "text": "The document was edited before being circulated in its final form." }, { "text": "The results of the survey are shown below in tabular form." }, { "text": "These costs were passed on to the tenants in the form of higher rents." }, { "text": "The company will not tolerate discrimination in any shape or form." }, { "text": "The data is stored in digital form." } ], "collocations": { "adjective": ["common", "different", "various"], "verb + form": ["take", "give"], "preposition": ["in… form", "in the form of", "form of"], "phrases": ["in any shape or form", "in some form or other"] } }, { "senseNumber": 4, "definition": "an official document containing questions and spaces for answers", "labels": "(especially British English)(especially North American English)(British English)(North American English)", "cefr": "a2", "ox3000": true, "examples": [ { "text": "an **application/entry/order form**" }, { "text": "to **fill in a form**" }, { "text": "to **fill out a form**" }, { "text": "I filled in/out a form on their website." }, { "text": "to **complete a form**" }, { "text": "We asked them to read and **sign** consent **forms**." }, { "text": "a **booking form**" }, { "text": "a **reservation form**" }, { "text": "Please complete the application form and return it to us." }, { "text": "Please fill out the online form on our website." }, { "text": "Do you have your booking form?" }, { "text": "I had to fill in several order forms." }, { "text": "The form asks for details of all previous addresses." }, { "text": "There were a lot of official forms to fill out." }, { "text": "This is a standard form sent to all applicants." }, { "text": "It was a long and complicated form." } ], "collocations": { "adjective": ["application", "booking", "consent"], "verb + form": ["complete", "fill in", "fill out"] } }, { "senseNumber": 5, "definition": "the shape of somebody/something; a person or thing of which only the shape can be seen", "cefr": "b2", "examples": [ { "text": "The human form has changed little over the last 30 000 years." }, { "text": "Two weeks later the moth will emerge in its adult form." }, { "text": "They made out a shadowy form in front of them." }, { "text": "a god who could take on human form" }, { "text": "a mythical creature that could change its form" }, { "text": "Her slender form and graceful movements entranced him." } ], "topics": ["Colours and Shapes"], "collocations": { "adjective": ["human", "adult", "sleeping"], "verb + form": ["alter", "change", "assume"], "preposition": ["in a/​the form"] } }, { "senseNumber": 6, "definition": "the arrangement of parts in a whole, especially in a work of art or piece of writing", "examples": [ { "text": "Shape and form are of greater importance to me than colour." }, { "text": "In a novel, form and content are equally important." }, { "text": "Henry James is considered to be a master of literary form." }, { "text": "The form of the poem is of great significance." }, { "text": "What is the relationship between form and meaning in the painting?" } ] }, { "senseNumber": 7, "definition": "how fit and healthy somebody is; the state of being fit and healthy", "sensetop": "in… formin formout of form", "labels": "(British English)", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "After six months' training the whole team is in superb form.", "contextForm": "in… form" }, { "text": "I really need to get back in form.", "contextForm": "in form" }, { "text": "The horse was clearly out of form.", "contextForm": "out of form" }, { "text": "Barcelona are the team in form." }, { "text": "She was in fine form for the tournament." }, { "text": "The team entered the tournament in top form." }, { "text": "The team was out of form and did not play as well as expected." } ], "topics": ["Health and Fitness"] }, { "senseNumber": 8, "definition": "how well somebody/something is performing; the fact that somebody/something is performing well", "sensetop": "on formon… formin… form", "labels": "(British English)", "examples": [ { "text": "Midfielder Elliott has shown disappointing form recently." }, { "text": "She signalled her return to form with a convincing victory." }, { "text": "When she's on form, nobody in the world is funnier.", "contextForm": "on form" }, { "text": "The whole team was **on good form** and deserved the win.", "contextForm": "on… form" }, { "text": "**On current/present form** the party is heading for another election victory." }, { "text": "She was **in great form** *(= happy and cheerful and full of energy)* at the wedding party.", "contextForm": "in… form" }, { "text": "He'll be a difficult opponent to beat; he's really on form today." }, { "text": "She was on top form when I saw her and I really enjoyed our conversation." }, { "text": "Yesterday's game saw him back on form." }, { "text": "Her recent illness possibly explains why she was off form in this race." }, { "text": "On his present form it seems likely that he will win the match." }, { "text": "She urgently needs to find her form." }, { "text": "The team is hoping that it can maintain its current form." } ], "collocations": { "adjective": ["fine", "good", "great"], "verb + form": ["maintain", "find", "regain"], "preposition": ["in form", "off form", "on form"], "phrases": ["a return to form"] } }, { "senseNumber": 9, "definition": "the usual way of doing something", "labels": "(especially British English)", "examples": [ { "text": "What's the form when you apply for a research grant?" }, { "text": "conventional social forms" }, { "text": "**True to form** *(= as he usually does)* he arrived an hour late." }, { "text": "Partners of employees are invited **as a matter of form** *(= because that is the usual way things are done)*." } ], "collocations": { "adjective": ["common", "different", "various"], "verb + form": ["take", "give"], "preposition": ["in… form", "in the form of", "form of"], "phrases": ["in any shape or form", "in some form or other"] } }, { "senseNumber": 10, "definition": "the way of doing things that is socially acceptable/not socially acceptable", "sensetop": "good/bad form", "labels": "(old-fashioned, British English)", "examples": [ { "text": "When I was a boy it was always considered bad form to talk about food or money." }, { "text": "Good form dictated that she should dress more casually in the country." } ], "collocations": { "adjective": ["common", "different", "various"], "verb + form": ["take", "give"], "preposition": ["in… form", "in the form of", "form of"], "phrases": ["in any shape or form", "in some form or other"] } }, { "senseNumber": 11, "definition": "a class in a school", "labels": "(British English, old-fashioned)", "cefr": "c1", "examples": [ { "text": "Who's your form teacher?" } ], "topics": ["Education"] }, { "senseNumber": 12, "definition": "a student in the form mentioned at school", "labels": "(British English, old-fashioned)", "examples": [ { "text": "a third-former" } ] }, { "senseNumber": null, "definition": "of any type", "labels": "(informal)", "examples": [ { "text": "I don't approve of violence in any shape or form." }, { "text": "I can't stand insects in any shape or form." }, { "text": "I do not condone bullying in any way, shape or form." } ] }, { "senseNumber": null, "definition": "to gradually form into a particular shape; to gradually develop", "labels": "(formal)", "examples": [ { "text": "In her body a new life was taking form." } ] } ], "pronunciations": { "uk": [ { "pronunciation": "/fɔːm/", "audio": "fo/form/form__gb_1.mp3" } ], "us": [ { "pronunciation": "/fɔːrm/", "audio": "fo/form/form__us_1.mp3" } ] }, "wordOrigin": "Middle English: from Old French forme (noun), fo(u)rmer (verb, from Latin formare ‘to form’), both based on Latin forma ‘a mould or form’." }